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1607._o at_o which_o time_n the_o burgher_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o catholic_n from_o bury_v a_o corpse_n with_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o incur_v the_o imperial_a ban_n or_o proscription_n which_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o hold_v it_o still_o under_o his_o law_n dunkelspiel_n have_v be_v so_o often_o take_v and_o retake_a in_o the_o last_o war_n that_o it_o will_v carry_v the_o mark_n thereof_o a_o great_a while_n eslinguen_o be_v a_o pretty_a town_n upon_o the_o neckar_n within_o the_o duchy_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n to_o who_o it_o send_v every_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n a_o hundred_o florin_n of_o gold_n in_o a_o green_a velvet_n purse_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o do_v they_o in_o be_v their_o protector_n p._n if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v this_o city_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o celebration_n of_o some_o tournament_n g_o 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this_o be_v beside_o our_o purpose_n hambourg_n situate_v upon_o the_o elbe_n where_o the_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o good_a port_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n in_o germany_n the_o great_a in_o vandalia_n and_o the_o best_a fortify_v in_o europe_n it_o do_v ordinary_o maintain_v a_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o for_o a_o time_n of_o necessity_n it_o have_v 15000._o burgher_n list_v in_o fifty_o company_n trade_n be_v exceed_o quick_a there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n which_o join_v it_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o portuguese_n jew_n who_o have_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n there_o this_o city_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o several_a lord_n but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v become_v free_a notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n can_v do_v or_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o have_v build_v glugstadt_n and_o a_o fort_n in_o the_o river_n to_o annoy_v and_o incommodate_v the_o city_n of_o hambourg_n p._n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o 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denmark_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n apprehend_v the_o swede_n will_v be_v always_o glad_a to_o fortify_v themselves_o by_o the_o good_a affection_n and_o force_n of_o hambourg_n and_o lubeck_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o bulwark_n to_o their_o state_n p._n be_v lubeck_n also_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o cimbrique_n chersonese_n g._n these_o city_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o they_o have_v the_o same_o interest_n and_o be_v powerful_a hambourg_n upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o lubeck_n upon_o the_o balthique_a sea_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o cimbrique_n chersonese_n which_o contain_v the_o dutchy_n of_o holstein_n schleswick_n stormar_n and_o dithmarsh_n with_o the_o country_n of_o jutland_n the_o city_n of_o lubeck_n be_v build_v by_o adolph_n count_n of_o holstein_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n iii_o and_o a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v take_v by_o henry_n leo_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o saxony_n who_o found_v a_o bishopric_n there_o as_o i_o have_v read_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o eutin_n the_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n reside_v after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o henry_n it_o return_v to_o its_o first_o master_n and_o pass_v from_o he_o into_o the_o power_n of_o canute_n king_n of_o denmark_n but_o the_o dane_n be_v overcome_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n ii_o it_o become_v a_o imperial_a city_n and_o enjoy_v that_o privilege_n to_o this_o day_n when_o it_o begin_v it_o be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n but_o now_o it_o be_v large_a fair_a and_o potent_a by_o land_n and_o by_o water_n too_o the_o river_n drive_v increase_a its_o trade_n and_o give_v it_o opportunity_n to_o put_v great_a store_n of_o ship_v to_o sea_n p._n if_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v the_o command_n of_o these_o two_o city_n it_o will_v enable_v he_o to_o attempt_v upon_o his_o neighbour_n
oâ—_n saxony_n have_v take_v doctor_n luther_n under_o hâ—_n protection_n leave_v both_o his_o dignity_n and_o zeal_n entail_v upon_o his_o son_n john_n the_o constant_a whâ—_n likewise_o transmit_v they_o both_o to_o john_n frederick_n surname_v the_o magnanimous_a now_o it_o camâ—_n to_o pass_v that_o charles_n v._o move_v with_o a_o zeal_n foâ—_n the_o catholic_n religion_n endeavour_v to_o makâ—_n the_o protestant_n submit_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o rome_n which_o john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n vigâ—_n rous_o oppose_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n masrice_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o pious_a cousin_n to_o this_o elctor_n desire_v to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n anâ—_n do_v his_o own_o business_n take_v part_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o while_o that_o war_n last_v take_v thâ—_n advantage_n of_o john_n frederick_n absence_n entre-upon_a some_o of_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o elector_n retreat_v out_o of_o sueâ—ben_n and_o come_v to_o succour_v his_o own_o territonâ—_n the_o emperor_n pursue_v he_o beat_v he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o strip_v he_o of_o his_o electorship_n with_o which_o he_o invest_v maurice_n not_o long_o after_o a_o fear_n be_v awaken_v in_o maurice_n his_o mind_n lest_o germany_n may_v lose_v its_o liberty_n and_o the_o protestant_n their_o religion_n whereupon_o he_o ask_v leave_v of_o philip_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o though_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o yet_o he_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o a_o confederacy_n which_o force_v the_o emperor_n to_o a_o accommodation_n of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o lutheran_n a_o little_a after_o maurice_n die_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v between_o he_o and_o albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n this_o prince_n be_v succeed_v in_o the_o electorship_n by_o augustus_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v reign_v till_o the_o first_o of_o october_n 1585._o left_a the_o electoral_a cap_n to_o christian_n i._o father_n to_o christian_n ii_o and_o john_n george_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1656._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o elder_a son_n p._n so_o the_o descendants_n of_o john_n frederick_n the_o magnanimous_a lose_v the_o electorship_n for_o his_o undertake_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o lutheran_n religion_n g._n so_o it_o be_v indeed_o and_o that_o prince_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o after_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o he_o exhort_v every_o man_n to_o constancy_n and_o open_v his_o purse_n liberal_o towards_o the_o relief_n of_o those_o that_o be_v persecute_v for_o matter_n of_o religion_n this_o great_a personage_n come_v out_o of_o his_o captivity_n which_o have_v continue_v five_o year_n receive_v his_o land_n again_o which_o his_o successor_n possess_v at_o this_o day_n and_o among_o other_o leave_v two_o son_n the_o elder_a of_o who_o call_v by_o his_o father_n name_n john_n frederick_n have_v entertain_v some_o rebel_n in_o his_o fortress_n of_o gotta_fw-it be_v besiege_v there_o take_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o estate_n which_o yet_o be_v restore_v to_o john_n casimir_n and_o john_n ernest_n his_o child_n the_o young_a of_o the_o foresay_a elector_n child_n call_v john_n william_n bare_a arm_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o afterward_o retire_v to_o weymar_n where_o he_o marry_v dorothy_n susan_n daughter_n to_o frederick_n iii_o elector_n palatine_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n from_o the_o elder_a of_o which_o come_v frederick_n william_n who_o reside_v at_o altembourg_n and_o from_o the_o young_a the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n and_o gotta_fw-it be_v descend_v who_o be_v the_o only_a survivor_n of_o teâ—_n child_n that_o he_o have_v of_o who_o the_o undaunted_a bernard_n be_v the_o young_a p._n i_o have_v hear_v say_v there_o be_v some_o dispute_n for_o precedency_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o altembourg_n and_o those_o of_o weymar_n and_o gotta_fw-it his_o cousin_n g._n in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v no_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n because_o there_o be_v no_o yield_v in_o part_n without_o lose_v all_o however_o this_o dispute_n be_v determine_v upon_o these_o term_n that_o duke_n frederick_n william_n shall_v precede_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o most_o aged_a shall_v have_v that_o preference_n without_o respect_n have_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o in_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n there_o be_v no_o right_n of_o eldership_n all_o the_o prince_n be_v equal_a and_o among_o person_n of_o equal_a condition_n age_n only_o give_v the_o precedency_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v no_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n but_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o electorship_n in_o which_o case_n the_o near_a kinsman_n inherit_v it_o p._n john_n casimir_n and_o john_n ernest_n son_n of_o john_n frederick_n ii_o of_o that_o name_n who_o as_o you_o have_v mention_v above_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o fortress_n of_o gotta_fw-it do_v they_o leave_v no_o child_n g._n no_o and_o their_o principality_n be_v divide_v among_o their_o cousin_n so_o as_o duke_n frederick_n william_n have_v the_o duchy_n of_o cobourg_n and_o those_o of_o weymar_n &_o gotta_fw-it have_v that_o of_o eiscnach_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v all_o well_o enough_o but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o these_o prince_n to_o share_v their_o land_n equal_o the_o lot_n may_v chance_v to_o become_v very_o little_a for_o william_n duke_n of_o weymar_n have_v four_o son_n and_o ernest_n reside_v at_o gotta_fw-it seven_o p._n i_o perceive_v then_o that_o the_o descendants_n of_o the_o elector_n john_n frederick_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o branch_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n they_o will_v be_v subdivide_v into_o three_o time_n as_o many_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o elector_n augustus_n will_v do_v no_o less_o since_o they_o be_v four_o and_o likely_a to_o have_v more_o child_n i_o will_v willing_o know_v out_o of_o what_o house_n they_o take_v their_o wife_n and_o what_o every_o one_o of_o they_o obtain_v for_o his_o part_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n g._n john_n george_n elector_n of_o saxony_n father_n of_o another_o john_n george_n and_o of_o augustus_n christian_n and_o maurice_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1656._o and_o bequeath_v by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o augustus_n administrator_n of_o magdebourg_n twelve_o bailywick_n about_o hall_n and_o in_o thuringia_n to_o christian_n the_o diocese_n of_o marsbourg_n and_o some_o land_n in_o fordland_n voidland_n and_o in_o the_o mountain_n to_o maurice_n beside_o the_o diocese_n of_o naumbourg_n and_o zeitz_n all_o that_o his_o electoral_a highness_n pretend_v to_o in_o the_o principality_n of_o henneberg_n and_o to_o john_n george_n who_o be_v elector_n beside_o the_o land_n inseparable_a from_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n he_o give_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a lusatia_n with_o some_o bailywick_n about_o dresden_n order_v likewise_o that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o prince_n shall_v equal_o participate_v of_o the_o ready_a money_n artillery_n and_o the_o utensil_n and_o equipage_n of_o hunt_v which_o he_o leave_v p._n questionless_a those_o prince_n must_v have_v find_v a_o vast_a treasure_n for_o that_o elector_n cause_v much_o money_n to_o be_v coin_v and_o so_o lock_v it_o up_o that_o very_o little_a of_o it_o be_v see_v abroad_o tell_v i_o now_o something_o of_o the_o marriage_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o of_o their_o sister_n g._n the_o sister_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v still_o live_v and_o the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o george_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n darmstadt_n the_o second_o to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o the_o young_a to_o frederick_n william_n duke_n of_o altembourg_n the_o elector_n be_v marry_v the_o 13._o of_o november_n 1638._o to_o magdelen_n sibyl_n daughter_n to_o christian_a marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n and_o have_v have_v one_o son_n by_o she_o of_o his_o own_o name_n bear_v the_o 20._o of_o june_n 1647._o augustus_n take_v to_o wife_n november_n 23._o 1647._o anne_n marry_o daughter_n to_o adolph_n frederick_n duke_n of_o meklebourg_n and_o have_v three_o son_n by_o she_o christian_n and_o maurice_n be_v marry_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n the_o first_o to_o christina_n and_o the_o second_o to_o sophia_n hedwig_n sister_n and_o daughter_n to_o philip_n duke_n of_o holstein_n by_o who_o christian_n have_v two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o his_o brother_n have_v have_v child_n but_o they_o be_v dead_a as_o be_v the_o mother_n also_o these_o be_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v their_o habitation_n at_o dresden_n at_o hall_n at_o marsbourg_n and_o at_o naumbourg_n that_o be_v all_o the_o descendants_n of_o the_o elector_n augustus_n they_o of_o the_o other_o line_n which_o
those_o marquess_n themselves_o who_o have_v gracious_o communicate_v to_o i_o what_o they_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o own_o record_n but_o before_o we_o go_v any_o further_a i_o desire_v you_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o house_n of_o hesse_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n whereof_o one_o follow_v luther_n reformation_n and_o the_o other_o calvin_n each_o of_o they_o have_v one_o prince_n that_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n frederick_n brother_n to_o the_o landgrave_n george_n of_o darmstadt_n &_o grand_a prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o malta_n in_o germany_n and_o ernest_n uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o the_o landgrave_n william_n of_o cassel_n who_o make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v dispute_v with_o the_o able_a man_n of_o the_o two_o religion_n permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v embrace_v that_o of_o rome_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o solmes_n p._n i_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o that_o change_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v make_v noise_n enough_o throughout_o all_o germany_n as_o for_o those_o writer_n that_o fetch_v what_o they_o deliver_v concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o house_n either_o out_o of_o their_o own_o brain_n or_o from_o weak_a conjecture_n i_o think_v they_o be_v much_o to_o blame_v for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o know_v from_o what_o source_n house_n be_v derive_v then_o by_o the_o charter_n and_o epitaph_n of_o the_o house_n themselves_o g._n there_o be_v some_o that_o think_v prince_n flatter_v themselves_o in_o this_o point_n and_o report_v fable_n for_o truth_n on_o purpose_n to_o appear_v more_o illustrious_a and_o more_o ancient_a and_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o many_o endeavour_n to_o usurp_v the_o estate_n of_o other_o by_o vain_a and_o false_a genealogy_n nay_o that_o our_o nature_n can_v endure_v any_o that_o do_v not_o flatter_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o prince_n themselves_o or_o their_o learned_a servant_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o their_o record_n must_v know_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o beginning_n and_o offspring_n better_o than_o any_o other_o person_n now_o the_o marquis_n george_n frederick_n have_v cause_v his_o own_o to_o be_v search_v out_o with_o great_a care_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n communicate_v the_o same_o to_o i_o such_o as_o i_o here_o represent_v it_o unto_o you_o p._n the_o truth_n be_v but_o one_o pure_a simple_a and_o without_o mixture_n wherefore_o i_o pray_v tell_v i_o what_o you_o know_v not_o regard_v the_o device_n of_o some_o that_o will_v draw_v this_o house_n from_o that_o of_o the_o vrsin_n and_o other_o from_o that_o of_o della_n scala_n or_o the_o scaliger_n some_o labour_n to_o show_v that_o baden_n and_o hochberg_n be_v two_o different_a family_n and_o other_o that_o they_o be_v but_o one_o g._n they_o that_o will_v have_v this_o house_n come_v out_o of_o italy_n say_v that_o frederick_n barbarossa_n bring_v herman_n marquis_n of_o verona_n from_o thence_o and_o give_v he_o the_o marquisate_n of_o hochberg_n which_o can_v be_v see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n ii_o there_o be_v already_o marquess_n at_o baden_n and_o at_o hochberg_n it_o be_v therefore_o more_o probable_a that_o berchtold_v i_o have_v two_o son_n divide_v his_o estate_n between_o they_o give_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n berchtold_v ii_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o zeringuen_n and_o a_o good_a share_n to_o herman_n his_o young_a son_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n this_o herman_n ii_o have_v marry_v judith_n inheritrice_n of_o baden_n give_v occasion_n to_o herman_n iii_o who_o he_o have_v by_o she_o to_o style_v himself_o marquis_n of_o baden_n to_o take_v his_o mother_n arm_n and_o transmit_v they_o to_o his_o posterity_n as_o he_o do_v some_o while_n after_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n have_v ruin_v milan_n and_o chastise_v lombardy_n put_v german_a garrison_n in_o all_o the_o strong_a place_n and_o leave_v herman_n iv_o governor_n of_o verona_n when_o that_o prince_n come_v back_o into_o germany_n he_o be_v call_v marquis_n of_o verona_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o expedition_n and_o that_o name_n have_v occasion_v the_o mistake_n of_o those_o who_o write_v that_o the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n be_v descend_v from_o they_o of_o verona_n p._n then_o you_o hold_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n be_v descend_v neither_o from_o the_o gothick_n king_n nor_o from_o the_o scaliger_n nor_o the_o vrsin_n nor_o from_o any_o marquess_n of_o verona_n whatsoever_o but_o from_o the_o ancient_a count_n of_o vindonissa_n and_o altembourg_n who_o flourish_v a_o long_a time_n in_o switzerland_n from_o who_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o zeringuen_n and_o tek_v the_o count_n of_o habspourg_n and_o the_o archduke_n derive_v their_o original_n g._n that_o be_v my_o opinion_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o as_o true_a as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o herman_n marquis_n of_o baden_n found_v a_o monastery_n in_o his_o village_n of_o backenau_n a._n d._n 1116._o which_o bruno_n bishop_n of_o spire_n confirm_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_v herman_n 1122._o and_o which_o herman_n the_o young_a his_o son_n enrich_v with_o many_o endowment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lotharius_n ii_o or_o conrade_z iii_o a.d._n 1145._o all_o which_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o marquess_n of_o baden_n before_o there_o be_v any_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o my_o adversary_n and_o by_o the_o descendants_n of_o herman_n son_n to_o berchtold_a duke_n of_o zeringuen_n p._n i_o believe_v your_o reason_n unanswerable_a and_o be_o absolute_o persuade_v by_o they_o that_o the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n do_v not_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n it_o lie_v upon_o you_o now_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o prince_n and_o those_o of_o hochberg_n be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o house_n g._n on_o st._n bartholomews_n day_n 1490._o christopher_n marquis_n of_o baden_n and_o philip_n marquis_n of_o hochberg_n make_v a_o agreement_n and_o a_o reciprocal_a testament_n whereby_o one_o of_o the_o house_n survive_v the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v heir_n thereof_o because_o they_o both_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o bear_v the_o same_o arm_n or_o with_o very_o little_a difference_n that_o will_v and_o testament_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n i._n a.d._n 1499._o which_o be_v sufficient_a methinks_v to_o prove_v that_o those_o house_n be_v but_o branch_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o root_n p._n i_o be_o satisfy_v with_o what_o you_o have_v tell_v i_o concern_v the_o unity_n and_o descendance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o baden_n and_o hochberg_n let_v we_o now_o see_v into_o how_o many_o branch_n that_o of_o baden_n be_v at_o present_a divide_v g._n this_o house_n which_o have_v be_v sever_v into_o two_o ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1200._o be_v reunite_v 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