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death_n father_n king_n year_n 9,652 5 5.2913 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27415 The compleat history of the warrs of Flanders written in Italian by the learned and famous Cardinall Bentivoglio ; Englished by the Right Honorable Henry, Earl of Monmouth ; the whole work illustrated with many figures of the chief personages mentioned in this history.; Della guerra di Fiandra. English Bentivoglio, Guido, 1577-1644.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1654 (1654) Wing B1910; ESTC R2225 683,687 479

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be_v a_o man_n bear_v certain_o for_o very_o great_a renown_n if_o content_v with_o his_o own_o peculiar_a fortune_n he_o have_v not_o through_o precipice_n seek_v after_o a_o great_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o and_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o 2._o do_v undoubted_o always_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o chief_a subject_n in_o all_o flanders_n and_o each_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o strive_v with_o the_o other_o which_o shall_v most_o favour_v he_o or_o put_v a_o high_a esteem_n upon_o he_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o still_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o he_o have_v so_o high-pitcht_a thought_n as_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_a under_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o prince_n he_o aspire_v therefore_o to_o raise_v himself_o thereunto_o as_o have_v be_v see_v by_o the_o revolt_v of_o flanders_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o ambition_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o design_n he_o have_v bring_v his_o end_n to_o that_o pass_n as_o have_v he_o live_v there_o be_v little_a doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o he_o will_v at_o least_o have_v be_v prince_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n vigilancy_n industry_n liberality_n eloquence_n and_o a_o quick_a insight_n into_o any_o business_n do_v vie_v in_o he_o with_o ambition_n fraud_n audacity_n greediness_n and_o with_o a_o application_n of_o himself_o to_o all_o nature_n and_o these_o his_o good_a and_o bad_a quality_n be_v accompany_v with_o all_o other_o which_o the_o most_o skilful_a school_n of_o ruling_n can_v teach_v at_o all_o public_a meeting_n and_o in_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o negotiation_n no_o man_n know_v better_a than_o he_o how_o to_o dispose_v of_o man_n mind_n how_o to_o wheel_v about_o opinion_n how_o to_o colour_v pretence_n how_o to_o hasten_v business_n or_o how_o to_o prolong_v they_o nor_o in_o brief_a how_o more_o artificial_o to_o take_v his_o advantage_n by_o all_o other_o mean_n he_o be_v therefore_o think_v much_o 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dead_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a perturbancie_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o that_o city_n it_o be_v great_a advantage_n both_o in_o situation_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o farnese_n in_o the_o first_o place_n treat_v of_o shut_v up_o the_o scheld_v to_o hinder_v all_o succour_n on_o that_o side_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o design_v a_o bridge_n and_o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v it_o be_v mention_v howsoever_o it_o be_v resolvod_fw-la to_o be_v make_v farnese_n begin_v it_o he_o raise_v a_o fort-royal_a at_o each_o head_n thereof_o and_o these_o great_a fort_n be_v accompany_v here_o and_o there_o with_o lesser_a opposition_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a their_o chief_a fort_n at_o lillo_n upon_o the_o scheld_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o antwerpian_n receive_v great_a aid_n from_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n and_o therefore_o they_o pass_v free_o up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n farnese_n cause_v a_o navigable_a ditch_n to_o be_v cut_v the_o better_a to_o bring_v the_o material_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o bridge_n hereby_o the_o labour_n be_v increase_v farnese_n endeavour_v likewise_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o succour_n by_o lillo_n on_o the_o landside_n and_o therefore_o secure_v himself_o still_o better_a there_o by_o a_o counterdike_n what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o dike_n and_o counterdike_n rubais_n take_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o of_o some_o man_n of_o war_n to_o oppose_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o antwerpian_n begin_v to_o be_v trouble_v they_o use_v divers_a mean_n both_o in_o france_n and_o in_o england_n for_o succour_n the_o lord_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n endeavour_v by_o a_o persuasive_a oration_n to_o encourage_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v all_o manly_a resistance_n divers_a of_o their_o preparation_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o build_v a_o ship_n vast_o great_a their_o fireship_n they_o first_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v already_o perfect_v but_o do_v no_o great_a good_a thereby_o nor_o do_v the_o great_a ship_n prove_v more_o fortunate_a they_o try_v their_o fireship_n again_o but_o still_o to_o no_o purpose_n then_o they_o bend_v all_o their_o might_n to_o prejudice_v the_o counterdike_n and_o hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o bring_v in_o succour_n their_o first_o assault_n do_v no_o good_a they_o with_o better_a order_n and_o great_a force_n try_v a_o second_o assault_n a_o bloody_a business_n thereupon_o fortune_n vary_v the_o danger_n and_o at_o last_o give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o royalist_n the_o antwerpian_n treat_v of_o a_o surrender_n and_o after_o many_o difficulty_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n never_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o father_n benefactor_n or_o prince_n so_o bewail_v as_o be_v orange_n his_o death_n by_o those_o of_o the_o confederate_a province_n and_o since_o they_o can_v no_o long_o enjoy_v his_o person_n alive_a they_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o delay_n substitute_v his_o son_n maurice_n in_o his_o place_n a_o youth_n but_o of_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n confer_v all_o those_o selfsame_a honour_n and_o office_n upon_o he_o which_o they_o with_o so_o liberal_a a_o hand_n have_v bestow_v on_o his_o father_n count_n buren_n orange_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v still_o detain_v in_o spain_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o therefore_o the_o confederate_a province_n choose_v maurice_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n command_n this_o maurice_n be_v orange_n his_o second_o son_n and_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n anne_z of_o saxony_n they_o give_v maurice_n the_o count_n of_o hollack_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o be_v assist_v to_o his_o youth_n in_o the_o government_n of_o arms._n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n hope_v that_o this_o novelty_n may_v occasion_v some_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o confederate_a province_n which_o will_v make_v for_o the_o king_n advantage_n judge_v that_o have_v lose_v such_o a_o governor_n as_o their_o counsel_n be_v thereby_o weaken_v so_o will_v their_o courage_n be_v also_o and_o true_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o many_o particular_a man_n but_o in_o the_o general_a this_o action_n do_v so_o inhorrid_a and_o so_o incense_v the_o people_n as_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v their_o former_a resolution_n more_o obstinate_o than_o before_o and_o to_o keep_v dead_a orange_n his_o sense_n still_o alive_a wherefore_o farnese_n soon_o see_v that_o he_o be_v to_o place_v all_o his_o hope_n in_o arms._n he_o have_v then_o a_o very_a strong_a army_n and_o such_o be_v his_o advantage_n over_o his_o enemy_n as_o he_o think_v he_o may_v assure_o hope_v yet_o for_o much_o great_a every_o day_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v besiege_v mastrick_n he_o have_v still_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o begird_v antwerp_n but_o the_o than_o difficulty_n and_o those_o which_o every_o day_n arise_v will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o undertake_v a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n but_o all_o thing_n seem_v now_o to_o smile_v upon_o such_o a_o design_n he_o will_v no_o long_o delay_v the_o do_v of_o it_o we_o therefore_o will_v here_o proceed_v on_o to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o siege_n which_o we_o will_v do_v with_o all_o brevity_n and_o yet_o with_o great_a diligence_n that_o by_o the_o one_o we_o may_v shun_v the_o tediousness_n of_o trivial_a thing_n and_o by_o the_o other_o present_v you_o as_o punctual_o as_o may_v be_v with_o so_o cry_v up_o a_o enterprise_n and_o doubtless_o such_o and_o so_o memorable_a be_v this_o action_n as_o by_o the_o common_a opinion_n it_o be_v sufficient_a of_o itself_o alone_o to_o make_v alexander_n farnese_n his_o merit_n be_v very_o high_o value_v by_o the_o church_n and_o king_n and_o his_o honour_n
in_o gaunt_n bruges_n and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o flemican_a part_n of_o flanders_n to_o draw_v that_o whole_a province_n again_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o year_n 1584._o begin_n nor_o do_v the_o winter_n hinder_v the_o 1584._o continuance_n of_o the_o siege_n before_o ypri_n the_o rebel_n endeavour_v oft_o to_o relieve_v it_o but_o be_v either_o hinder_v or_o defeat_v they_o can_v never_o effect_v it_o the_o siege_n endure_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n and_o the_o city_n be_v surrender_v upon_o almost_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o tornay_n have_v former_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n fare_v as_o fortunate_o in_o the_o get_n of_o bruges_n by_o intelligence_n the_o prince_n of_o semay_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n be_v in_o it_o the_o father_n adhere_v unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o son_n change_v side_n upon_o various_a pretence_n adhere_v afterward_o to_o the_o state_n and_o the_o flemican_a part_n of_o flanders_n 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take_n of_o zutfen_n he_o get_v this_o town_n of_o such_o importance_n by_o surprise_n and_o the_o enemy_n immediate_o endeavour_v to_o regain_v it_o wherefore_o count_n hollach_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o good_a force_n and_o be_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o verdugo_n be_v thus_o begird_v crave_v relief_n and_o farnese_n know_v very_o well_o how_o needful_a it_o be_v to_o send_v it_o he_o but_o be_v busy_v in_o so_o many_o other_o affair_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n which_o grow_v every_o day_n more_o ripe_a he_o can_v not_o assist_v he_o so_o soon_o nor_o with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o willing_o will_v have_v do_v or_o as_o the_o occasion_n require_v count_n aremberg_n be_v at_o this_o time_n about_o the_o rhine_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n with_o a_o considerable_a strength_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o assist_v ernestus_n of_o bavaria_n new_o choose_v archbishop_n of_o colen_n and_o to_o exclude_v the_o former_a archbishop_n trux_n who_o be_v depose_v for_o have_v go_v about_o to_o marry_v and_o for_o sustain_v his_o apostasy_n from_o the_o church_n by_o favour_n of_o the_o heretical_a faction_n thereabouts_o the_o good_a cause_n prevail_v at_o last_o wherefore_o farnese_n order_v aremberg_n to_o go_v either_o with_o all_o or_o a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o zutfen_n and_o this_o fall_v out_o so_o lucky_o likewise_o as_o hollack_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o to_o retreat_n in_o this_o interim_n bironne_fw-fr with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o late_o come_v french_a be_v go_v from_o flanders_n the_o flemish_a have_v afford_v they_o commodity_n to_o do_v so_o by_o sea_n for_o they_o can_v not_o without_o great_a danger_n have_v go_v by_o land_n diffidence_n and_o distaste_n do_v still_o increase_v on_o both_o part_n nor_o be_v orange_n authority_n at_o last_o sufficient_a to_o reconcile_v alansons_n affair_n though_o he_o still_o labour_v to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o news_n which_o be_v come_v from_o france_n that_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v himself_o much_o more_o free_o in_o his_o brother_n behalf_n in_o his_o interest_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o he_o be_v much_o better_o please_v with_o he_o than_o he_o former_o have_v be_v orange_n take_v occasion_n hereby_o to_o induce_v the_o state_n to_o send_v the_o signior_n of_o schonowel_n purposely_o to_o congratulate_v with_o alencon_n for_o this_o endeavour_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o more_o to_o engage_v both_o party_n in_o the_o former_o establish_a resolution_n but_o soon_o after_o come_v other_o news_n that_o alencon_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o castle_n of_o tierry_n after_o a_o long_a sickness_n with_o some_o sign_n that_o poison_n have_v be_v also_o use_v thus_o he_o die_v not_o be_v above_o 30_o year_n old_a he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o who_o it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o he_o have_v be_v the_o causer_n of_o great_a trouble_n in_o france_n or_o in_o flanders_n he_o be_v always_o more_o rule_v by_o other_o then_o by_o himself_o waver_v in_o all_o his_o action_n be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o weakness_n of_o understanding_n or_o easiness_n of_o nature_n suffer_v himself_o therefore_o in_o france_n to_o be_v carry_v away_o sometime_o by_o one_o faction_n sometime_o by_o another_o and_o afterward_o abandon_v they_o with_o equal_a easiness_n he_o apply_v himself_o again_o to_o the_o court-faction_n there_o to_o receive_v more_o scorn_n than_o respect_n wherefore_o either_o weary_a of_o expect_v or_o despair_v of_o achieve_v great_a preferment_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o with_o the_o like_a fickleness_n be_v persuade_v to_o seek_v for_o they_o abroad_o and_o therefore_o pass_v into_o flanders_n he_o carry_v force_n with_o he_o thither_o and_o with_o those_o force_n new_a trouble_n for_o what_o remain_v his_o condition_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n do_v no_o way_n correspond_v with_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v low_a of_o stature_n and_o not_o very_o well_o shape_v he_o be_v 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in_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a with_o who_o be_v then_o the_o duke_n of_o umale_a and_o guise_n the_o first_o his_o cousin-german_n the_o other_o his_o nephew_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a count_n of_o vaudemonte_n and_o shalligny_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n but_o in_o a_o degree_n further_o off_o during_o the_o preparation_n muster_v and_o march_v of_o this_o army_n the_o year_n end_v and_o the_o next_o of_o 1592._o begin_n all_o their_o man_n be_v meet_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o 1592._o picardy_n the_o army_n begin_v to_o move_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o january_n and_o march_v towards_o amiens_n that_o it_o may_v enter_v on_o that_o side_n into_o normandy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o relieve_v rouen_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v before_o this_o city_n and_o have_v advance_v so_o far_o forward_o already_o in_o his_o siege_n as_o the_o besiege_a be_v not_o likely_a to_o defend_v it_o much_o long_o yet_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr villiers_n sustain_v the_o siege_n valiant_o and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o stout_a resistance_n to_o afford_v time_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a succour_n and_o much_o encourage_v to_o hear_v that_o the_o league_n army_n be_v upon_o its_o march_n to_o that_o purpose_n he_o continue_v in_o his_o defence_n more_o resolute_a than_o ever_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strait_n that_o he_o be_v in_o he_o press_v the_o colleague_n very_o much_o to_o come_v to_o his_o relief_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v rouen_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o seine_n and_o this_o river_n do_v there_o much_o enlarge_v itself_o some_o league_n above_o it_o the_o king_n have_v a_o town_n call_v pont_n do_v ark_n which_o be_v the_o last_o bridge_n which_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o see_v in_o its_o current_n to_o the_o sea_n some_o of_o the_o arch_n of_o that_o bridge_n be_v break_v and_o go_v to_o decay_v which_o the_o english_a do_v ancient_o build_v at_o rouen_n whilst_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o normandy_n the_o town_n of_o cawdebeck_n lie_v some_o league_n beneath_o rouen_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n which_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n insomuch_o as_o he_o command_v the_o river_n both_o above_o and_o beneath_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o two_o town_n and_o by_o some_o man_n of_o war_n which_o scour_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n have_v reduce_v that_o city_n into_o great_a strait_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v already_o on_o its_o march_n towards_o normandy_n he_o call_v his_o council_n of_o war_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o do_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n have_v very_o great_a force_n he_o have_v between_o nine_o and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n and_o his_o foot_n be_v as_o many_o as_o those_o of_o the_o colleague_n all_o the_o horse_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o dutch_a be_v french_a in_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o considerable_a number_n of_o dutch_a and_o some_o english_a which_o the_o queen_n have_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o three_o thousand_o flemish_a foot_n be_v likewise_o send_v from_o holland_n in_o his_o assistance_n it_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o abandon_v the_o siege_n and_o to_o march_v against_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n to_o fight_v they_o in_o the_o field_n as_o it_o be_v former_o determine_v in_o the_o business_n of_o paris_n or_o continue_v the_o siege_n to_o wait_v the_o enemy_n within_o the_o work_n and_o to_o defend_v those_o work_n so_o as_o the_o succour_n may_v by_o that_o resistance_n be_v hinder_v the_o mareshal_n of_o biroune_n incline_v particular_o to_o this_o opinion_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a experience_n and_o