Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
death_n	father_n	king_n	year_n	9,652	5	5.2913	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A07834	An itinerary vvritten by Fynes Moryson Gent. First in the Latine tongue, and then translated by him into English: containing his ten yeeres trauell through the tvvelue dominions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. Diuided into III parts. The I. part. Containeth a iournall through all the said twelue dominions: shewing particularly the number of miles, the soyle of the country, the situation of cities, the descriptions of them, with all monuments in each place worth the seeing, as also the rates of hiring coaches or horses from place to place, with each daies expences for diet, horse-meate, and the like. The II. part. Containeth the rebellion of Hugh, Earle of Tyrone, and the appeasing thereof: written also in forme of a iournall. The III. part. Containeth a discourse vpon seuerall heads, through all the said seuerall dominions.	Moryson, Fynes, 1566-1630.	1617 (1617)	STC 18205; ESTC S115249	1,351,375	915

province_n till_o mauritius_n elector_n of_o saxony_n obtain_v help_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n profess_v himself_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o german_a liberty_n at_o which_o time_n mauritius_n besiege_v magdeburg_n with_o the_o emperor_n army_n receive_v that_o city_n into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o himself_o and_o lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o deal_v persidious_o with_o the_o emperor_n if_o he_o shall_v assail_v he_o with_o force_n under_o his_o own_o pay_n dismiss_v the_o whole_a army_n yet_o so_o as_o himself_o present_o entertain_v in_o his_o own_o pay_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o willing_a to_o serve_v he_o and_o with_o these_o force_n he_o so_o speedy_o come_v to_o insprucke_v where_o the_o emperor_n than_o lie_v as_o his_o sudden_a repair_n make_v the_o emperor_n hasty_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o empire_n into_o italy_n thus_o mauritius_n cause_v the_o captive_a prince_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n give_v peace_n to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o oppress_a empire_n and_o how_o soever_o he_o cunning_o have_v advance_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n by_o the_o dejection_n of_o his_o own_o kinsman_n suffer_v for_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o he_o repair_v the_o public_a loss_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o of_o his_o country_n but_o they_o who_o more_o judicial_o observe_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o age_n confess_v that_o nothing_o have_v more_o keep_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o subdue_a the_o west_n than_o those_o of_o the_o same_o house_n for_o the_o foresay_a confident_a proceed_n of_o mauritius_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o distrust_n and_o jealousy_n between_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n spring_v from_o the_o follow_a cause_n namely_o that_o charles_n the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o empire_n in_o his_o own_o family_n have_v cause_v his_o brother_n ferdinand_n at_o colen_n in_o the_o year_n 1531_o to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o they_o call_v he_o that_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o emperor_n life_n to_o succeed_v he_o hope_v that_o when_o his_o son_n philip_n shall_v come_v to_o age_n his_o brother_n for_o some_o increase_n of_o his_o patrimony_n will_v be_v induce_v to_o surrender_v his_o right_n in_o the_o empire_n but_o ferdinand_n at_o this_o time_n have_v have_v large_a offer_n make_v he_o to_o resign_v the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o do_v that_o wrong_n to_o his_o child_n and_o because_o he_o suspect_v that_o charles_n the_o emperor_n may_v force_v he_o thereunto_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v glad_o bear_v the_o adverse_a fortune_n of_o his_o say_a brother_n and_o all_o trouble_n rise_v against_o he_o yea_o if_o man_n of_o experience_n may_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v himself_o encourage_v mauritius_n to_o the_o foresay_a attempt_n therefore_o charles_n fail_v of_o his_o hope_n and_o for_o age_n and_o weariness_n of_o the_o world_n retire_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n in_o a_o monastery_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n in_o his_o posterity_n the_o elector_n always_o use_v to_o respect_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n in_o choose_v the_o new_a emperor_n and_o under_o their_o poor_a estate_n and_o unwarlike_a mind_n the_o empire_n at_o this_o day_n languish_v like_o a_o spark_n lap_v in_o ash_n and_o the_o pope_n hold_v for_o god_n upon_o earth_n have_v no_o more_o fear_v the_o emperor_n authority_n but_o rather_o support_v it_o against_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o emperor_n always_o acknowledge_v this_o unprofitable_a servant_n of_o their_o progenitor_n for_o their_o benefactor_n and_o spiritual_a father_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n at_o this_o time_n live_v be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o pedigree_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o first_o family_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n give_v many_o emperor_n pedigree_n to_o germany_n but_o that_o be_v extinguish_v in_o conradine_n the_o son_n of_o frederick_n few_o year_n before_o rodolphus_n of_o habspurg_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v the_o root_n of_o this_o second_o family_n of_o austria_n rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1273._o albert_n the_o first_o heir_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n stiria_n and_o carniola_n after_o his_o father_n have_v subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n &_o join_v it_o to_o the_o empire_n be_v choose_v emperor_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1308._o rodulphus_fw-la duke_n of_o austria_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1308._o frederick_n make_v duke_n of_o suenia_n and_o morania_n by_o the_o emperor_n gift_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1330._o leopold_n duke_n of_o austria_n albert_n the_o second_o count_n of_o tyroll_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o niece_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1359._o albert_n the_o three_o duke_z of_o austria_z die_v in_o the_o year_n 1395._o albert_n the_o five_o emperor_n and_o by_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n make_v king_n of_o hungaria_n and_o of_o bohemia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1439._o frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1493._o maximilian_n the_o first_o emperor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n recover_v that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v usurp_v then_o retain_v to_o himself_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n yield_v it_o to_o ladrslaus_fw-la and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v that_o dukedom_n and_o all_o the_o province_n of_o netherlands_n hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1519._o philip_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n become_v heir_n to_o those_o kingdom_n and_o die_v young_a before_o his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_z die_v in_o the_o year_n 1558._o by_o his_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n this_o be_v the_o first_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o this_o day_n reign_v in_o spain_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n bear_v of_o anne_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o two_o sister_n catherin-borne_a of_o isabel_n of_o valoss_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o sanoy_n and_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n wife_n to_o archduke_n albert_n and_o bear_v of_o anne_n of_o austria_n by_o anne_n of_o austria_n james_n die_v of_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n ferdinand_n die_v a_o child_n charles_n dentatus_n by_o marie_n of_o portugal_n by_o his_o father_n permission_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o inquisition_n anno_fw-la 1568._o ferdinand_n die_v a_o infant_n two_o sister_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o and_o jone_n wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fortugall_n by_o jone_n his_o concubine_n don_n juan_n victor_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o naval_a fight_n die_v a_o 1578._o jone_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n four_o daughter_n elinora_n marry_v to_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n die_v ann_n 1558._o isabel_n wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n die_v ann_n 1525._o marry_o wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n &_o after_o govern_v netherlands_n die_v ann_n 1558._o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n ferdinand_n emperor_n after_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o lodonicus_n king_n of_o hungary_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n sister_n and_o heir_n to_o 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o say_a contract_n make_v by_o maximilian_n i_o emperor_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n and_o also_o by_o his_o say_a wife_n right_a k._n of_o bohemia_n &_o die_v anno_o 1564._o maximilian_n the_o second_o emperor_z marry_v to_o mary_n sister_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n die_v anno_o 1576._o this_o be_v the_o second_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o this_o day_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n ferdinand_n die_v a_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1552._o rodulp_n 2_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o eight_o emperor_n of_o this_o family_n choose_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n 1575._o emperor_n 1576._o succeed_a king_n of_o hungary_n 1572_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 1575._o he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n emperor_n and_o live_v unmarried_a 3._o son_n ernestus_n govern_v netherlands_n and_o die_v unmarried_a 4._o matthew_n unmarried_a 5._o maximilian_n unmarried_a 6._o albert_n surrender_v his_o

cardinal_n hat_n marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o govern_v netherlands_n but_o have_v no_o child_n 7._o wencestaus_n 8._o frederick_n 9_o carolus_n all_o three_o die_v young_a four_o sister_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1563_o die_v anno_o 1580._o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o charles_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1570._o mary_n &_o margaret_n die_v young_a five_o sister_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n die_v a_o 1545._o anne_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n magdalen_n unmarried_a and_o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ferdinand_n of_o ispruck_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o who_o he_o have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a but_o by_o a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o augsburg_n his_o wife_n he_o have_v two_o son_n this_o be_v the_o three_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n call_v of_o ispruch_n the_o city_n wherein_o they_o live_v charles_n marquis_n of_o burgh_n andrew_n a_o cardinal_n john_n die_v a_o child_n six_o sister_n leonora_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n barbara_n wife_n the_o duke_n of_o feraria_fw-la margareta_n ursula_n helena_n and_o joanna_n charles_n of_o gratz_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n where_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o be_v the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n by_o marie_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o beget_v twelve_o child_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1519_o leave_v two_o son_n beside_o diverse_a daughter_n this_o be_v the_o four_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v zu_fw-ge gratz_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o they_o hold_v their_o court._n ferdinand_n zu_fw-ge gratz_n carolus_n posthumus_n margeret_n govern_v netherlands_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o leopold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o austria_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1386._o frederick_n proscribe_v in_o the_o counsel_n at_o constantia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o sigismond_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1497._o ernestus_n of_o iron_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1435._o ladislaus_n posthumus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n under_o george_n pochibraccius_fw-la his_o tutor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n under_o john_n huniades_n tutorage_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1457._o thus_o i_o have_v show_v that_o beside_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n now_o reign_v austria_n in_o spain_n there_o remain_v three_o branch_n thereof_o in_o germany_n the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o his_o brethren_n ernestus_n die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n mathias_n and_o maximilianus_n and_o albertus_n whereof_o four_o live_v unmarried_a the_o five_o name_v albertus_n have_v long_o be_v marry_v but_o have_v no_o child_n the_o second_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o ferdinand_n of_o ispruch_n waa_o marry_a philippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o augsburg_n whereupon_o his_o kinsman_n difdain_v that_o her_o ignoble_a issue_n shall_v inherit_v with_o they_o force_v he_o to_o agree_v that_o the_o county_n of_o tyroll_n shall_v not_o descend_v upon_o his_o son_n whereupon_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o she_o name_v charles_n possess_v only_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o burgh_n which_o be_v in_o his_o father_n power_n to_o give_v with_o title_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o father_n death_n fall_v back_o to_o the_o emperor_n his_o second_o son_n andrew_n cardinal_n of_o brixia_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a possession_n of_o that_o county_n have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o costnetz_n in_o suevia_n but_o ferdinand_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a the_o three_o branch_n be_v of_o charles_n of_o gratz_n who_o beside_o his_o heir_n male_n leave_v eight_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n by_o election_n and_o of_o suecia_n by_o inheritance_n the_o second_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o transiluania_n the_o three_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o emperor_n by_o right_a of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n not_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v lord_n of_o many_o and_o large_a province_n namely_o king_n of_o hungary_n king_n of_o bohemia_n with_o the_o annex_v dominion_n most_o fertile_a province_n of_o moravia_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n also_o towards_o the_o alps_n he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n many_o large_a province_n get_v by_o his_o progenitor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o pedigree_n namely_o the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria_n the_o province_n of_o styria_n carinthia_n carmola_n tyroll_n and_o other_o large_a territory_n in_o suevia_n and_o alsatia_n beside_o great_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o sweitzer_n call_v the_o grysons_n ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o marry_v the_o sister_n bohemia_n and_o heir_n of_o lodovicus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o after_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o lodovicus_n kill_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o kingdom_n with_o the_o empire_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o contribution_n of_o germany_n by_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n of_o who_o the_o german_n complain_v as_o more_o respect_v bohemia_n then_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o point_n he_o be_v less_o to_o be_v tax_v because_o howsoever_o that_o kingdom_n free_o elect_v their_o king_n yet_o the_o heir_n be_v therein_o always_o respect_v before_o any_o other_o and_o be_v a_o infant_n yet_o be_v common_o choose_a king_n with_o a_o tutor_n for_o his_o nonage_n the_o three_o state_n of_o baron_n knight_n and_o citizen_n choose_v the_o king_n but_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o emperor_n rodolphus_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o king_n of_o hungaria_n while_o his_o father_n live_v and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v unmarried_a have_v less_o care_n of_o his_o successor_n yet_o custom_n and_o the_o public_a good_a have_v such_o force_n as_o bohemia_n seem_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o so_o great_a a_o family_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o because_o they_o just_o triumph_v to_o have_v the_o emperor_n send_v at_o prage_n the_o cuecfe_a city_n of_o bohemia_n especial_o since_o no_o prince_n out_o of_o that_o family_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o observe_v the_o law_n bind_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n among_o the_o prince_n bear_v in_o germany_n as_o the_o say_v three_o state_n choose_v the_o king_n so_o they_o choose_v a_o viceroy_n for_o life_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o king_n death_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n dead_a in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o common_o before_o this_o time_n wherein_o the_o unmarried_a emperor_n neglect_v the_o succession_n the_o german_n be_v wont_n while_o the_o emperor_n live_v to_o choose_v his_o successor_n entitle_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v viceroy_n of_o bohemia_n for_o life_n who_o hold_v his_o court_n near_o lintz_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n in_o a_o castle_n call_v carlstein_n touch_v hungary_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o hunns_n who_o under_o hungary_n their_o king_n geysa_n receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n his_o son_n stephen_n be_v choose_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1002_o from_o who_o in_o order_n many_o king_n have_v be_v choose_v so_o as_o due_a respect_n be_v always_o have_v of_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a who_o sometime_o refuse_v do_v stir_v up_o civil_a war_n king_n andrew_z about_o the_o year_n 1230_o first_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o their_o king_n to_o this_o day_n have_v use_v to_o confirm_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v elect_v king_n vladislaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1490_o first_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n together_o who_o son_n lodovicus_n perish_v in_o the_o unhappy_a battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o at_o which_o time_n ferdinand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o successor_n to_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n as_o well_o by_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o

constable_n so_o call_v of_o conine_n and_o stapel_n as_o the_o stay_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o high_a command_n in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o admiral_n so_o call_v of_o a_o greek_a word_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o naval_a affair_n then_o two_o marshal_n so_o call_v as_o skilful_a in_o horsemanship_n for_o the_o old_a dutch_a call_v a_o horse-mar_a and_o now_o a_o mare_n be_v by_o they_o call_v meri_fw-la and_o schalc_n signify_v cunning_a also_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o military_a title_n still_o remain_v hereditary_a to_o diverse_a family_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n be_v take_v from_o they_o other_o gentleman_n of_o this_o three_o rank_n be_v by_o inheritance_n officer_n to_o oversee_v the_o revenue_n and_o to_o take_v account_n such_o be_v the_o treasurer_n and_o receiver_n for_o the_o prince_n rent_n for_o perpetual_a tribute_n of_o land_n and_o these_o honour_n still_o remain_v to_o certain_a family_n though_o these_o rent_n be_v now_o bring_v in_o ready_a money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n other_o gentleman_n of_o this_o three_o rank_n have_v office_n in_o court_n as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n chamberlain_n cupbearer_n which_o office_n be_v proper_a by_o inheritance_n to_o certain_a family_n but_o the_o master_n of_o the_o game_n as_o well_o for_o hunt_v as_o hawk_v and_o the_o water-grave_n overseeing_a lake_n and_o river_n for_o swan_n fish_v and_o other_o like_a thing_n be_v office_n give_v at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n and_o not_o proper_a to_o any_o family_n the_o four_o rank_n of_o gentleman_n be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o knightly_a girdle_n and_o they_o be_v call_v guild_v knight_n of_o their_o golden_a spur_n and_o other_o ornament_n which_o honour_n the_o prince_n give_v for_o great_a service_n create_v they_o with_o lay_v a_o draw_a sword_n on_o their_o left_a shoulder_n and_o with_o certain_a solemnity_n of_o word_n &_o those_o who_o have_v this_o title_n be_v they_o never_o so_o mean_a be_v make_v gentleman_n with_o their_o posterity_n and_o if_o they_o be_v gentleman_n yet_o it_o add_v dignity_n to_o they_o and_o because_o i_o have_v make_v this_o mention_n of_o knight_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v a_o word_n of_o the_o knightly_a order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n institute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n philip_n the_o good_a in_o the_o year_n 1429_o upon_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o elizabeth_n of_o portugal_n in_o imitation_n of_o gedions_n fleece_n and_o of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n fetch_v by_o the_o argonaut_n of_o greece_n he_o receive_v into_o this_o order_n gentleman_n unblameable_a for_o life_n and_o valour_n in_o arm_n whereof_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v the_o head_n or_o chief_a precedent_n and_o he_o give_v each_o of_o they_o a_o scarlet_a gown_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n which_o his_o son_n charles_n change_v into_o a_o red_a velvet_n gown_n and_o a_o gold_n chain_n with_o his_o father_n emblem_n of_o a_o steel_n strike_v fire_n out_o of_o a_o flint_n upon_o which_o chain_n hang_v the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o any_o knight_n this_o badge_n be_v send_v back_o to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o some_o other_o gentleman_n of_o merit_n at_o first_o the_o number_n of_o these_o knight_n with_o the_o prince_n their_o head_n be_v twenty_o five_o but_o within_o five_o year_n they_o be_v increase_v to_o thirty_o five_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n 1516_o make_v the_o number_n fifty_o one_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n this_o order_n have_v four_o officer_n a_o chancellor_n a_o treasurer_n a_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o secretary_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o this_o order_n the_o unlawful_a fly_v of_o any_o knight_n out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o all_o other_o crime_n and_o the_o dissension_n among_o they_o be_v judge_v without_o appeal_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o order_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o diverse_a place_n according_a to_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n but_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o knight_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o chief_a church_n at_o bruges_n where_o the_o feast_n thereof_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n in_o general_n flaunders_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n as_o likewise_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n and_o adjoin_v province_n and_o they_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o tillage_n but_o judge_v ignoble_a all_o trade_n of_o merchant_n and_o profession_n of_o manual_a art_n they_o have_v no_o immunity_n as_o in_o artois_n henault_n and_o all_o france_n but_o bear_v the_o same_o burden_n of_o tribute_n with_o the_o people_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o sedition_n while_o the_o gentleman_n hate_v by_o they_o bear_v the_o same_o burden_n as_o they_o do_v have_v speak_v of_o the_o two_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o gentleman_n it_o remain_v to_o add_v something_o of_o the_o three_o state_n namely_o the_o four_o member_n which_o have_v the_o place_n of_o the_o common_a people_n in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v ghant_n bruges_n ypre_n and_o terra_fw-la franca_n that_o be_v the_o free_a land_n which_o four_o territory_n have_v the_o chief_a or_o rather_o all_o authority_n in_o flaunders_n each_o of_o these_o member_n be_v exempt_v from_o all_o confiscation_n of_o good_n by_o old_a privilege_n confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n 1549._o other_o city_n howsoever_o they_o have_v their_o magistrate_n law_n and_o revenue_n to_o themselves_o yet_o in_o the_o common_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n for_o impose_v tribute_n or_o levy_v of_o soldier_n they_o follow_v the_o four_o member_n and_o all_o flaunders_n be_v bind_v to_o their_o decree_n in_o this_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o state_n the_o clergy_n gentleman_n lord_n and_o burgess_n of_o other_o city_n consult_v with_o the_o four_o member_n but_o they_o challenge_v all_o authority_n to_o decree_n and_o sole_o represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o flaunders_n in_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o all_o netherlands_n john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n remove_v from_o lile_n to_o ghant_n the_o senate_n call_v the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n and_o give_v the_o law_n to_o all_o flaunders_n bruges_n a_o most_o pleasant_a city_n be_v the_o second_o member_n have_v this_o privilege_n above_o all_o other_o city_n that_o he_o who_o be_v free_a of_o the_o same_o by_o birth_n gift_n buy_v or_o marriage_n be_v free_v from_o all_o confiscation_n of_o any_o good_n wheresoever_o find_v no_o crime_n or_o case_n except_v whereas_o the_o privilege_n of_o other_o city_n always_o except_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n also_o bruges_n have_v a_o stately_a mint-house_n with_o privilege_n to_o coin_v money_n ypre_n be_v the_o three_o member_n which_o city_n i_o pass_v over_o for_o fear_v to_o be_v tedious_a the_o four_o member_n be_v terra_n franca_n add_v to_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o three_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a in_o the_o year_n 1437_o with_o intent_n to_o bridle_v the_o power_n of_o bruges_n which_o city_n then_o much_o repine_v at_o the_o same_o and_o never_o cease_v to_o raise_v tumult_n till_o marie_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n abolish_v this_o four_o member_n which_o charles_n the_o five_o their_o grandchild_n short_o after_o restore_v to_o that_o dignity_n among_o the_o magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n affair_n namely_o the_o legal_a chamber_n consist_v of_o the_o prince_n counsellor_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o other_o court_n the_o meeting_n and_o number_n whereof_o be_v at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n but_o common_o the_o meeting_n be_v at_o ghant_n and_o they_o consult_v of_o weighty_a affair_n which_o since_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prince_n privy_a counsel_n or_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n seat_v at_o ghant_n and_o to_o the_o same_o be_v refer_v all_o controversy_n touch_v fee_n and_o appeal_v from_o feodnary_n court_n which_o be_v judge_v without_o appeal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o his_o bailie_n there_o be_v a_o chair_n cushion_n and_o sword_n of_o estate_n also_o the_o chamber_n hastredeninga_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o account_n consist_v of_o hereditary_a treasurer_n yearly_a meeting_n at_o lile_n for_o three_o day_n who_o judge_v without_o appeal_v all_o thing_n touch_v receiver_n with_o personal_a and_o real_a action_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n patrimony_n and_o give_v oath_n to_o new_a treasurer_n and_o feo_fw-it dary_n the_o three_o court_n of_o account_n establish_v at_o lile_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n four_o master_n five_o helper_n and_o two_o clerk_n it_o examine_v the_o account_n of_o revenue_n

of_o twenty_o three_o charact_n three_o grain_n and_o a_o half_a he_o shall_v coin_v piece_n of_o angel_n half_a angel_n four_o part_n of_o angel_n piece_n of_o a_o angel_n and_o a_o half_a &_o of_o 3_o angel_n now_o this_o angel_n be_v of_o three_o penny_n weight_n and_o 8_o grain_n and_o this_o gold_n be_v common_o call_v angel_n gold_n also_o she_o contract_v with_o he_o that_o of_o gold_n of_o the_o standard_n of_o twenty_o two_o charact_n he_o shall_v coynepieces_o of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o piece_n of_o ten_o shilling_n and_o piece_n of_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o piece_n of_o ten_o shilling_n be_v three_o penny_n weight_n fifteen_o grain_n and_o this_o gold_n call_v crown_n gold_n be_v almost_o two_o charact_n base_a than_o the_o former_a and_o two_o charact_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o this_o standard_n be_v worth_a five_o shilling_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n silver_n last_o she_o contract_v with_o he_o that_o of_o silver_n of_o the_o standard_n of_o eleven_o ounce_n two_o penny_n weight_n he_o shall_v coin_v shilling_n half_a shilling_n four_o part_n of_o shilling_n and_o piece_n of_o two_o penny_n and_o of_o one_o penny_n and_o of_o half_a penny_n and_o the_o shilling_n be_v four_o penny_n or_o ninety_o six_o grain_n weight_n the_o same_o queen_n not_o long_o before_o her_o death_n reduce_v her_o silver_n to_o the_o standard_n of_o eleven_o ounce_n which_o be_v twopenny_a weight_n base_a than_o the_o former_a in_o each_o ounce_n and_o the_o mint_n office_n be_v say_v to_o have_v gain_v thereby_o one_o halfpenny_n in_o each_o ounce_n or_o about_o five_o in_o the_o hundred_o king_n james_n in_o the_o year_n 1604_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n whereby_o new_a piece_n of_o gold_n be_v to_o be_v coin_a of_o a_o standard_n uniform_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o other_o nation_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o proclamation_n that_o the_o gold_n coin_n of_o england_n be_v not_o of_o a_o just_a proportion_n between_o gold_n and_o silver_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n use_v by_o all_o nation_n so_o as_o the_o english_a coin_n of_o gold_n be_v give_v in_o england_n for_o less_o than_o indeed_o they_o be_v worth_a it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v transport_v into_o foreign_a part_n where_o they_o be_v esteem_v at_o high_a rate_n which_o mischief_n his_o majesty_n desire_v to_o take_v away_o by_o this_o uniform_a standard_n publish_v in_o the_o same_o proclamation_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o this_o follow_a table_n be_v join_v to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o pound_n weight_n english_a be_v twelve_o ounce_n troy_n do_v over-poix_a the_o pound_n weight_n of_o scotland_n four_o penny_n weight_n and_o my_o grain_n english_a whereupon_o this_o table_n be_v make_v to_o distinguish_v every_o several_a piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_n according_a to_o the_o true_a weight_n of_o both_o nation_n english_a weight_n b._n  _fw-fr pennyweight_n 20._o grain_n 24._o mite_n 20._o droit_n 24._o periots_n 20._o blank_n 24._o  _fw-fr piece_n of_o gold_n of_o xx_o s_o 06_o 10_o 16_o 18_o 10_o  _fw-fr of_o these_o 37_o li.4.w_n make_v a_o pound_n weight_n troy_n x.s._n 03_o 05_o 08_o 09_o 05_o  _fw-fr u.s._n 01_o 14_o 14_o 04_o 12_o 12_o iiij.s._n 01_o 06_o 09_o 08_o 10_o  _fw-fr ij.s._n uj_o d._n 00_o 19_o 07_o 02_o 06_o 06_o piece_n of_o silver_n of_o u.s._n 19_o 08_o 10_o 08_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr of_o these_o 3._o li._n 2_o s_o make_v a_o pound_n weight_n troy_n ij.s._o uj.d._n 09_o 16_o 05_o 04_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr xij_o d_o 03_o 20_o 18_o 01_o 10_o  _fw-fr uj.d._n 01_o 22_o 09_o 00_o 15_o  _fw-fr ij_o d_o 00_o 15_o 09_o 16_o 05_o  _fw-fr j.d._n 00_o 07_o 14_o 20_o 02_o 12_o ob_fw-la 00_o 03_o 17_o 10_o 01_o 06_o scottish_a weight_n c._n  _fw-fr deniers_fw-fr 24._o grain_n 24._o prime_n 24._o second_o 24._o three_o 24._o fourths_o 24_o  _fw-fr piece_n of_o gold_n of_o xx_o s_o 07_o 21_o 07_o 01_o 09_o 19_o  _fw-fr a_fw-la of_o these_o 36_o li_n 10_o 3.d.q_fw-la make_v 12._o oz._n scottish_a or_o 48_o li._n 3_o s_o 8.d_o x.s._n 03_o 22_o 15_o 12_o 16_o 21_o ½_o u.s._n 01_o 23_o 07_o 18_o 08_o 10_o ¼_n iiij.s._n 01_o 13_o 20_o 14_o 16_o 08_o ¾_n ij.s.uj.d._n 00_o 23_o 15_o 27_o 04_o 05_o  _fw-fr piece_n of_o silver_n of_o u.s._n 23_o 15_o 22_o 05_o 00_o 13_o b_o of_o these_o 3_o li_n 10_o d.q_fw-la or_o 4_o li_n 1_o s_o 1_o d.ob.di.q.di_fw-la di.q._fw-la ij_o s_o uj.d._n 11_o 19_o 22_o 14_o 12_o 06_o ●_o ●_o twelve_o d_o 04_o 17_o 13_o 20_o 0●_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vi_fw-la d_o 02_o 08_o 18_o 22_o 00_o 12_o  _fw-fr two_o d._n 00_o 18_o 22_o 07_o 08_o 04_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr i_z d._n 00_o 09_o 11_o 03_o 16_o 02_o  _fw-fr ob_fw-la 00_o 04_o 17_o 13_o 20_o 01_o  _fw-fr king_n james_n in_o the_o year_n 1609_o contract_v with_o the_o mintmaster_n that_o of_o gold_n of_o the_o standard_n 〈◊〉_d three_o and_o twenty_o charact_n three_o grain_n and_o a_o half_a he_o shall_v coin_v piece_n of_o thirty_o shilling_n call_v rose_n ryal_n piece_n of_o fifteen_o shilling_n call_v spur_v ryal_n and_o the_o foresay_a rose_n ryall_n be_v nine_o penny_n weight_n and_o five_o grain_n also_o he_o contract_v with_o he_o that_o of_o gold_n of_o the_o standard_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o charact_n he_o shall_v coin_v piece_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n call_v unite_v piece_n of_o ten_o shilling_n call_v double_a crown_n piece_n of_o five_o shilling_n call_v briton_n crown_n piece_n of_o 4_o shilling_n call_v thistle_n crown_n and_o piece_n of_o 2_o shilling_n 6_o penny_n call_v half_a briton_n crown_n and_o last_o that_o all_o these_o piece_n shall_v be_v proportion_v to_o the_o foresay_a table_n but_o the_o first_o standard_n of_o this_o year_n 1609_o be_v light_a than_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o year_n 1600_o by_o ten_o penny_n in_o each_o angel_n and_o the_o second_o standard_n of_o the_o year_n 1609_o be_v light_a in_o like_a proportion_n than_o the_o second_o standard_n of_o the_o year_n 1600._o moreover_o the_o goldsmith_n of_o this_o time_n say_v that_o of_o old_a a_o wedge_n of_o gold_n or_o any_o gold_n uncoined_a be_v bring_v into_o the_o mint_n be_v coin_a there_o for_o six_o silver_n shilling_n in_o each_o pound_n of_o gold_n whereas_o at_o this_o time_n the_o mint_n exact_v thirty_o silver_n shilling_n for_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o merchant_n carry_v their_o wedge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n into_o flaunders_n to_o be_v coin_a and_o few_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o goldsmith_n can_v not_o procure_v any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o trade_n but_o be_v force_v to_o melt_v coin_v gold_n and_o silver_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1609_o the_o king_n contract_v with_o the_o mintmaster_n that_o of_o silver_n of_o the_o standard_n of_o 11_o ounce_n he_o shall_v coin_v diverse_a piece_n above_o mention_v in_o the_o former_a table_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n therein_o prescribe_v to_o conclude_v caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n mention_n brass_n coin_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v now_o for_o many_o age_n cast_v out_o of_o england_n all_o use_n of_o brass_n or_o copper_n money_n use_v none_o but_o coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o that_o of_o a_o pure_a allay_n scotland_n king_n james_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o english_a coin_n do_v also_o join_v to_o his_o foresay_a proclamation_n the_o foresay_a table_n of_o the_o scottish_a weight_n whereby_o the_o correspondency_n of_o the_o scottish_a money_n to_o the_o english_a and_o the_o just_a value_n weight_n and_o pureness_n thereof_o may_v be_v distinguish_v to_o which_o end_n i_o have_v also_o former_o join_v those_o table_n the_o scot_n also_o coin_v a_o silver_n money_n of_o 13_o penny_n half_a penny_n and_o another_o piece_n of_o half_a the_o same_o value_n and_o both_o these_o piece_n of_o money_n be_v of_o the_o same_o pureness_n &_o value_n with_o the_o english_a silver_n and_o the_o scot_n of_o old_a call_v 20_o english_a penny_n a_o pound_n as_o we_o in_o england_n call_v 20_o silver_n shilling_n a_o pound_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n thirteen_o penny_n half_a penny_n english_a be_v by_o the_o scot_n call_v a_o mark_n as_o in_o england_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n be_v so_o call_v also_o the_o scot_n have_v of_o long_a time_n have_v small_a brass_n coin_n which_o they_o say_v of_o late_o be_v take_v away_o namely_o bahees_n esteem_v by_o they_o of_o old_a for_o 6_o penny_n whereof_o 2_o make_v a_o english_a penny_n also_o placks_n which_o they_o esteem_v for_o 4_o penny_n but_o 3_o of_o they_o make_v a_o english_a penny_n also_o hard-head_n esteem_v by_o they_o at_o one_o

penny_n halfpenny_n whereof_o eight_o make_v a_o english_a penny_n the_o irish_a history_n report_n that_o a_o bishop_n justice_n of_o ireland_n under_o john_n king_n of_o england_n ireland_n do_v coin_n money_n in_o ireland_n of_o the_o same_o pureness_n and_o weight_n with_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a have_v a_o mint-house_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n but_o in_o our_o memory_n the_o irish_a have_v not_o enjoy_v any_o privilege_n of_o coin_v money_n but_o have_v continual_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o mint_n of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n they_o have_v the_o same_o coin_n with_o the_o english_a save_v that_o the_o irish_a shilling_n be_v stamp_v with_o a_o harp_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v call_v harper_n be_v only_o worth_a 9_o penny_n english_a but_o civil_a war_n have_v set_v all_o ireland_n in_o a_o combustion_n the_o same_o queen_n more_o easy_o to_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n do_v take_v silver_n coin_n from_o the_o irish_a some_o few_o year_n before_o her_o death_n &_o pay_v her_o army_n with_o a_o mix_a base_a coin_n which_o by_o proclamation_n be_v command_v to_o be_v spend_v and_o receive_v for_o sterling_a silver_n money_n for_o no_o piece_n of_o gold_n be_v at_o any_o time_n express_o coin_a for_o the_o irish._n and_o this_o base_a mix_a money_n have_v 3_o part_n of_o copper_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o silver_n which_o proportion_n of_o silver_n be_v in_o some_o part_n consume_v by_o the_o mixture_n so_o as_o the_o english_a goldsmith_n value_v a_o shilling_n thereof_o at_o no_o more_o than_o 2_o silver_n penny_n though_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v worth_a 2_o penny_n half_a penny_n at_o last_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v appease_v immediate_o before_o the_o queen_n death_n king_n james_n her_o successor_n in_o the_o year_n 1605_o take_v away_o this_o mix_a coin_n &_o restore_v their_o old_a silver_n harper_n to_o the_o irish._n moreover_o in_o the_o happy_a beginning_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n the_o irish_a have_v the_o under_o write_v old_a coin_n which_o sir_n george_n carey_n knight_n at_o that_o time_n lord_n deputy_n and_o yet_o continue_v treasurer_n at_o war_n for_o that_o kingdom_n do_v so_o gather_v up_o as_o at_o this_o day_n none_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v these_o coin_n be_v thus_o call_v first_o they_o have_v silver_n groat_n call_v broad_o face_v groat_n which_o of_o old_a be_v coin_a for_o four_o penny_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v now_o worth_a eight_o penny_n also_o they_o have_v silver_n groat_n call_v crosse-keele_n groat_n stamp_v with_o the_o pope_n triple_a crown_n likewise_o coin_v for_o four_o penny_n but_o be_v of_o more_o value_n and_o these_o groat_n be_v either_o send_v hither_o of_o old_a by_o the_o pope_n or_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o they_o have_v this_o stamp_n set_v upon_o they_o last_o they_o have_v silver_n groat_n of_o like_a value_n call_v dominus_fw-la groat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o call_v domini_fw-la that_o be_v lord_n of_o ireland_n also_o they_o have_v rex_fw-la groat_n so_o call_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o they_o have_v the_o stile_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n which_o be_v coin_a for_o four_o penny_n but_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o copper_n be_v only_o worth_a two_o penny_n also_o they_o have_v white_a groat_n which_o be_v coin_a for_o four_o penny_n but_o of_o such_o base_a allay_n as_o nine_o of_o they_o be_v give_v for_o a_o english_a shilling_n they_o have_v little_a brass_n penny_n and_o penny_n of_o a_o second_o kind_n call_v harper_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o english_a shilling_n they_o have_v also_o brass_n farthing_n call_v smulkin_n whereof_o four_o make_v a_o penny_n last_o there_o be_v late_o find_v brass_n coin_n by_o plough_v up_o the_o earth_n who_o stamp_n show_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n have_v of_o old_a the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v and_o of_o all_o these_o money_n aforesaid_a some_o be_v coin_a at_o london_n some_o at_o the_o mint_n at_o york_n and_o some_o at_o the_o mint_n at_o bristol_n in_o england_n be_v to_o write_v of_o the_o diverse_a money_n of_o germany_n i_o think_v fit_a first_o to_o set_v down_o some_o germany_n law_n of_o the_o empire_n about_o coin_v of_o money_n in_o the_o diet_n or_o parliament_n at_o augsburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o emperor_n together_o with_o the_o elector_n prince_n state_n the_o counsellor_n of_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a the_o ambassador_n and_o substitute_n that_o in_o the_o great_a piece_n of_o coin_n to_o that_o piece_n include_v which_o be_v worth_a six_o creitzer_n the_o mint-master_n of_o a_o mark_n of_o colen_n pure_a silver_n shall_v make_v eight_o gold_n gulden_v and_o a_o half_a with_o half_a a_o creitzer_n the_o gold_n gulden_v be_v esteem_v at_o seventie_o creitzer_n make_v in_o silver_n ten_o gulden_v twelve_o creitzer_n and_o a_o half_a the_o silver_n gulden_v be_v esteem_v at_o sixty_o creitzer_n and_o that_o hereafter_o in_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o under_o write_v piece_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v coin_a namely_o the_o great_a silver_n piece_n and_o two_o half_n of_o the_o same_o answer_v in_o value_n to_o a_o gold_n gulden_a also_o piece_n of_o twenty_o creitzer_n twelve_o ten_o six_o three_o and_o one_o also_o that_o the_o state_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o country_n shall_v coin_v for_o common_a use_n certain_a piece_n of_o small_a money_n with_o penny_n and_o half_a penny_n that_o the_o rhenish_a gulden_v of_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o gulden_v answerable_a to_o they_o shall_v be_v worth_a seventie_o two_o creitzer_n and_o that_o all_o dollar_n be_v worth_a sixty_o six_o creitzer_n and_o so_o half_a dollar_n shall_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o counsellor_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o shall_v certify_v the_o emperor_n the_o true_a value_n of_o each_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v prescribe_v how_o each_o coin_n according_a to_o the_o value_n make_v by_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o spend_v or_o prohibit_v and_o leave_v the_o empire_n shall_v by_o fraud_n suffer_v loss_n in_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o uncoyned_a silver_n and_o bring_v in_o of_o foreign_a money_n it_o be_v in_o the_o mean_v time_n decree_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o empire_n any_o uncoyned_a silver_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o regal_a privilege_n of_o coin_v shall_v not_o fell_v the_o same_o to_o any_o other_o but_o useit_v themselves_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o hereafter_o of_o a_o silver_n mark_v of_o colen_n weight_n they_o shall_v make_v ten_o silver_n gulden_v with_o twelve_o creitzer_n and_o a_o half_a the_o gulden_a be_v esteem_v at_o sixty_o creitzer_n so_o as_o in_o that_o sum_n there_o shall_v be_v find_v a_o silver_n mark_v of_o the_o say_a weight_n except_v always_o the_o charge_n of_o coin_v for_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o money_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v upon_o penalty_n of_o lose_v that_o privilege_n moreover_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o upon_o pain_n of_o burn_a all_o man_n shall_v abstain_v from_o clip_v and_o wash_v of_o coin_n or_o any_o abase_v of_o they_o with_o like_a fraud_n last_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o state_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v shall_v not_o hereafter_o upon_o penalty_n bring_v any_o dollar_n gulden_v grosh_n or_o half_a or_o four_o part_n of_o grosh_n to_o the_o mint_n except_v those_o who_o have_v mine_n of_o their_o own_o who_o be_v not_o sorbidden_v to_o coin_v as_o much_o gold_n and_o silver_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o mine_n so_o they_o coin_a according_o to_o the_o foresay_a decree_n and_o that_o no_o other_o shall_v coin_n any_o other_o gold_n then_o according_a to_o the_o value_n and_o weight_n use_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o rhine_n in_o the_o dieta_n at_o spire_n in_o the_o year_n 1557_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o hereafter_o the_o stipend_n shall_v be_v increase_v to_o the_o assessor_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n so_o as_o a_o gulden_n have_v be_v give_v hitherto_o for_o 16._o batzen_n or_o sixty_o four_o creitzer_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v pay_v from_o the_o calends_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o for_o seventy_o seven_o creitzer_n likewise_o in_o the_o dieta_n at_o augsburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o follow_a stipend_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o assessor_n of_o that_o chamber_n namely_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o earl_n or_o baron_n shall_v have_v 2000_o gulden_v and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n his_o stipend_n shall_v be_v increase_v that_o a_o assessor_n be_v a_o earl_n or_o lord_n shall_v have_v

fitten_n to_o robert_n annesley_n to_o edward_n barkley_n to_o sir_n henry_n vther_v to_o sir_n william_n courtney_n to_o robert_n strowde_v and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 96165_o acre_n with_o rent_n nine_o hundred_o three_o &_o thirty_o pound_n four_o shilling_n half_a penny_n sterling_a in_o cork_n by_o patent_n to_o vane_n beacher_n to_o henry_n north_n to_o arthur_n rawlins_n to_o arthur_n hide_v to_o hugh_n cuffe_n to_o sir_n thomas_n noris_n to_o warham_n sentlege_a to_o s_o t_o thomas_n stoyes_n to_o master_n spencer_n to_o thomas_n fleetwood_n and_o marmaduke_n edmunds_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 88037_o acre_n with_o rent_n five_o hundred_o twelve_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n six_o penny_n half_a penny_n sterling_a in_o waterford_n and_o tripperary_n by_o patent_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n to_o sir_n edward_n fitton_n to_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n be_v grant_v 22910_o acre_n with_o rent_n three_o hundred_o and_o three_o pound_n three_o penny_n sterling_a these_o undertaker_n do_v not_o people_n these_o signory_n grant_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o patent_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v with_o well_o affect_a english_a but_o either_o sell_v they_o to_o english_a papist_n such_o as_o be_v most_o turbulent_a and_o so_o be_v daily_o trouble_v and_o question_v by_o the_o english_a magistrate_n be_v like_a to_o give_v the_o most_o money_n for_o the_o irish_a land_n or_o otherwise_o dispose_v they_o to_o their_o best_a profit_n without_o respect_n of_o the_o public_a good_a neither_o do_v they_o build_v castle_n and_o do_v other_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o covenant_n for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o only_o seek_v their_o private_a end_n and_o so_o this_o her_o majesty_n bounty_n to_o they_o turn_v not_o to_o the_o strengthen_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o english_a government_n in_o that_o province_n of_o monster_n touch_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n the_o worthy_a antiquary_n camden_n mention_v rebellion_n neale_n the_o great_a tyrannize_v in_o ulster_n and_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n before_o the_o come_n of_o saint_n patrick_n into_o that_o kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 431_o add_v that_o this_o family_n notwithstanding_o live_v after_o more_o obscure_o not_o only_o till_o the_o english_a enter_v to_o conquer_v ireland_n about_o the_o year_n 1169_o but_o after_o that_o to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o scot_n under_o edward_n bruce_n attempt_v to_o conquer_v that_o kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n 1318._o in_o which_o turbulent_a time_n donevaldus_fw-la o_fw-la neale_n start_v up_o and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o ulster_n and_o true_a heir_n of_o all_o ireland_n further_o camden_n add_v that_o after_o the_o appease_n of_o these_o trouble_n this_o new_a king_n vanish_v and_o his_o posterity_n lurk_v in_o obscurity_n till_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancastar_n the_o seed_n whereof_o be_v sow_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o lancastar_n family_n depose_v richard_n the_o second_o of_o york_n family_n and_o usurp_v the_o crown_n though_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o their_o valour_n so_o maintain_v this_o usurpation_n as_o no_o civil_a war_n break_v forth_o in_o their_o time_n nor_o so_o long_o as_o the_o noble_a brother_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o and_o uncle_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o live_v after_o between_o henry_n the_o six_o of_o lancaster_n family_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o york_n family_n this_o bloody_a war_n be_v long_o continue_v but_o end_v in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n richard_n the_o three_o a_o double_a usurper_n both_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o brother_n edward_n the_o four_o of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n after_o in_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o 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and_o despise_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n marquis_n duke_n or_o prince_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o of_o oneale_n con_fw-mi surname_v bacco_n or_o lame_a succeed_v oneale_n who_o curse_v his_o posterity_n if_o they_o shall_v learn_v english_a fow_v corn_n or_o build_v house_n to_o invite_v the_o english_a his_o power_n be_v suspect_v of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o king_n power_n after_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n be_v fear_v of_o he_o who_o have_v rebel_v with_o the_o earl_n he_o fail_v into_o england_n and_o renounce_v the_o name_n of_o oneale_n and_o surrender_v his_o inheritance_n hold_v by_o the_o irish_a law_n of_o tanistry_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v prefer_v to_o a_o boy_n and_o the_o uncle_n to_o that_o nephew_n who_o grandfather_n overlive_n the_o father_n and_o common_o the_o most_o active_a knave_n not_o the_o next_o heir_n be_v choose_v have_v his_o land_n regraunt_v to_o he_o from_o the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a scale_n of_o england_n as_o to_o his_o vassal_n with_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n thus_o in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o ireland_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whereby_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o oneale_n be_v make_v capital_a to_o this_o family_n and_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o former_a stile_n of_o lord_n be_v change_v be_v style_v king_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v receive_v to_o be_v of_o force_n in_o that_o kingdom_n phelime_v hugh_n elder_a son_n turlogh_n brasilogh_n six_o son_n at_o least_o then_o live_v and_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o queen_n shane_n or_o john_n oneale_n succeed_v his_o father_n by_o kill_v his_o brother_n matthew_n and_o vex_v his_o father_n to_o death_n be_v cruel_a and_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_o challenge_v the_o neighbour_n lord_n to_o be_v his_o subject_n as_o mac_n gennys_n mac_n guire_n mac_n mahow_v o_o realy_n o_o hanlon_n o_o cahon_n mac_n brien_n o_o hagan_n o_o quin_n mac_n cartan_n mac_n donnell_n galloglasse_n and_o when_o henry_n sidney_n expostulate_v this_o be_v lord_n justice_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n lord_n deputy_n he_o offer_v to_o prove_v by_o write_n that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v this_o authority_n over_o they_o deny_v that_o his_o father_n have_v any_o power_n to_o resign_v his_o land_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o hold_v only_o for_o life_n by_o tanistry_n law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o choose_v oneale_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o name_n he_o make_v war_n against_o o_o realy_n and_o imprison_v collogh_n mac_n donnell_n but_o when_o thomas_n earl_n of_o sussex_n l._n deputy_n lead_v the_o english_a force_n against_o he_o he_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n sail_v into_o england_n and_o submit_v himself_o too_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o after_o for_o a_o while_n conform_v himself_o to_o obedience_n and_o civility_n but_o when_o he_o tirannise_v over_o the_o irish_a lord_n and_o they_o crave_v succour_v of_o henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n in_o the_o year_n 1565_o he_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o he_o seng_n edward_n randolph_n with_o seven_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n by_o sea_n to_o derry_n and_o loughfoyle_n to_o assault_v the_o rebel_n on_o the_o back_n against_o who_o the_o rebel_n turn_v all_o his_o force_n be_v so_o defeat_v as_o he_o flee_v for_o succour_v to_o the_o scot_n who_o brother_n he_o have_v kill_v and_o they_o at_o first_o entertain_v he_o well_o after_o fell_a to_o word_n &_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o after_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n and_o his_o land_n confiscate_v and_o a_o law_n make_v that_o no_o

eight_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o fifteen_o li._n sixteen_o s._n eight_o d._n pensioner_n in_o the_o muster-book_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o nine_o li._n fifteen_o s._n ten_o d._n pensioner_n by_o letter_n patent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la eight_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o li._n five_o s._n nine_o penny_n ob_fw-la thirteen_o almesman_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la eighty_o eight_o li._n nineteen_o s._n four_o d._n ob_fw-la officer_n of_o the_o muster_n which_o be_v payable_a out_o of_o the_o check_n namely_o one_o muster-master_n at_o six_o s._n eight_o d._n a_o comptroller_n at_o ten_o s._n and_o twenty_o commissary_n each_o at_o three_o s._n four_o d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o li._n sixteen_o s._n eight_o d._n extraordinary_a allowance_n for_o messenger_n spial_n post-barke_n reward_n of_o service_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la six_o thousand_o li._n totall_n of_o this_o establishment_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la two_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o seventy_o three_o li._n fourteen_o d._n qu._n denny_n memorandum_n that_o the_o dead_a pay_v allow_v to_o the_o captain_n in_o each_o company_n of_o horse_n or_o foot_n be_v herein_o contain_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o munition_n of_o levy_v horse_n and_o foot_n for_o reinforcing_a the_o army_n with_o many_o like_a charge_n be_v not_o herein_o contain_v the_o six_o of_o april_n 1601_o his_o lordship_n receive_v advertisement_n from_o captain_n io_n sias_fw-la badley_n at_o the_o nowry_n that_o he_o and_o captain_n edward_n blony_n governor_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o mount-norreys_a purpose_v to_o surprise_v loghrorcan_a can_v not_o carry_v a_o boat_n which_o they_o have_v provide_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o he_o carry_v certain_a firework_n provide_v in_o case_n the_o boat_n shall_v fail_v go_v to_o the_o fort_n and_o join_v with_o captain_n blany_n march_v towards_o that_o island_n where_o they_o arrive_v by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o lean_v their_o force_n behind_o a_o wood_n they_o both_o go_v together_o to_o discover_v the_o island_n which_o do_v captain_n bodley_n make_v ready_a thirty_o arrow_n with_o wildfier_n and_o so_o they_o both_o fall_v down_o with_o one_o hundred_o shot_n close_o to_o the_o water_n where_o the_o shot_n play_v incessant_o upon_o the_o island_n while_o the_o other_o deliver_v their_o arrow_n sudden_o the_o house_n fire_v and_o burn_v so_o vehement_o as_o the_o rebel_n lodging_n there_o forsake_v the_o island_n and_o swim_v to_o the_o further_a shore_n that_o after_o they_o 〈◊〉_d burn_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o fire_v a_o great_a house_n upon_o their_o side_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o kill_v there_o six_o kerne_n gain_v their_o arm_n beside_o churl_n and_o calliach_n and_o after_o the_o burn_a of_o other_o house_n also_o they_o bring_v away_o some_o 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to_o his_o lordship_n that_o he_o have_v take_v the_o submission_n of_o hugh_n boy_n boy_n of_o who_o service_n to_o her_o majesty_n he_o be_v confident_a to_o make_v manifold_a good_a use_n as_o well_o for_o the_o present_a settle_v sir_n john_n odogherties_n country_n after_o his_o late_a death_n as_o for_o reveal_v the_o rebel_n secret_a counsel_n well_o know_v to_o he_o among_o which_o he_o confident_o anow_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v promise_v to_o invade_v ireland_n this_o year_n with_o six_o thousand_o man_n &_o to_o land_n at_o some_o town_n in_o munster_n swear_v that_o three_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n have_v promise_v to_o receive_v they_o add_v that_o florence_n mac_n carty_n have_v write_v to_o odonnel_n that_o he_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o queen_n only_o upon_o necessity_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n come_v he_o will_v join_v with_o they_o this_o governor_n further_o advertise_v that_o phelim_n oge_n chief_a of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n in_o odogherties_n country_n desire_v to_o make_v his_o humble_a submission_n to_o the_o queen_n mercy_n upon_o these_o condition_n to_o leave_v of_o the_o name_n of_o odogherty_n and_o obey_v any_o man_n to_o who_o her_o majesty_n shall_v give_v that_o country_n to_o pay_v all_o debt_n his_o man_n do_v owe_v to_o any_o subject_n to_o discharge_v his_o soldier_n to_o return_v to_o the_o owner_n twelve_o hundred_o beef_n he_o have_v cut_v for_o odonnell_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o a_o bark_n come_v to_o the_o liff_a which_o his_o people_n have_v take_v and_o spoil_v and_o to_o yield_v up_o to_o he_o the_o gonernor_n all_o the_o cattle_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o his_o country_n belong_v to_o odonnell_n add_v that_o sir_n john_n bolles_n in_o a_o journey_n make_v upon_o ocane_n have_v kill_v fifty_o of_o his_o people_n have_v burn_v many_o house_n and_o much_o corn_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o liff_a have_v spoil_v tirconnel_n have_v slay_v many_o &_o have_v bring_v away_o two_o hundred_o cow_n and_o great_a booty_n the_o ten_o of_o april_n sir_n oghy_n ohanlon_n a_o northern_a lord_n submit_v himself_o on_o his_o knee_n to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n at_o tredagh_n and_o sign_v certain_a article_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o because_o these_o article_n except_o there_o fall_v out_o some_o special_a reason_n to_o leave_v out_o some_o of_o they_o and_o to_o add_v other_o be_v the_o same_o to_o which_o all_o submitty_n at_o this_o time_n be_v tie_v i_o will_v once_o for_o all_o add_v the_o brief_a of_o they_o after_o his_o acknowledgement_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o true_a absolute_a and_o sovereign_a lady_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o of_o every_o part_n &_o of_o all_o the_o people_n thereof_o with_o humble_a confession_n of_o his_o former_a disloyalty_n and_o of_o his_o penitency_n and_o like_o profession_n that_o he_o have_v feel_v the_o weight_n of_o her_o majesty_n power_n this_o do_v further_o to_o the_o example_n of_o all_o other_o offender_n he_o testify_v that_o he_o make_v this_o his_o humble_a submission_n and_o protestation_n of_o his_o penitency_n his_o future_a loyalty_n and_o endeavour_n to_o redeem_v his_o fault_n by_o his_o good_a service_n then_o he_o acknowledge_v under_o his_o hand_n that_o now_o before_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o counsel_n he_o take_v a_o corporal_a and_o religious_a oath_n for_o all_o and_o several_a article_n follow_v namely_o that_o he_o will_v ever_o continue_v a_o loyal_a subject_n that_o for_o performance_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o the_o follow_a article_n he_o will_v put_v in_o sufficient_a pledge_n that_o he_o do_v renounce_v all_o manner_n of_o obedience_n to_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o potentate_n depend_v only_o on_o the_o queen_n his_o sovereign_n that_o he_o renounce_v all_o rebel_n and_o will_v not_o aid_v they_o but_o serve_v against_o they_o when_o he_o be_v command_v that_o he_o will_v to_o the_o utter_a most_o of_o his_o power_n withstand_v and_o confound_v any_o disloyal_a subject_n or_o foreign_a enemy_n attempt_v against_o the_o sacred_a person_n or_o estate_n of_o her_o majesty_n or_o the_o quietness_n of_o her_o faithful_a subject_n more_o especial_o against_o the_o archtraitor_n tyrone_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n support_v he_o that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o the_o state_n whensoever_o he_o be_v command_v neither_o will_n upon_o wrong_n seek_v to_o right_v himself_o but_o will_v seek_v redress_n by_o course_n of_o law_n that_o he_o will_v reveal_v all_o conspiracy_n of_o treason_n which_o he_o shall_v hear_v that_o he_o will_v sue_v out_o her_o majesty_n pardon_n within_o certain_a day_n for_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n and_o answer_v for_o their_o good_a behaviour_n that_o he_o will_v book_n these_o follower_n within_o certain_a day_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v all_o

the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o sickly_a duke_n to_o who_o himself_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o the_o father_n side_n and_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a speech_n that_o the_o say_v sickly_a duke_n have_v late_o lend_v forty_o thousand_o gulden_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n have_v offer_v seven_o ton_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n that_o his_o grandchild_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o prussia_n but_o that_o it_o be_v flat_o refuse_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o poland_n so_o as_o it_o be_v diverse_o think_v according_a to_o man_n diverse_a judgement_n what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o dukedom_n after_o the_o say_v sickly_a duke_n death_n some_o judge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n will_v keep_v the_o dukedom_n fall_v to_o he_o other_o that_o the_o powerful_a family_n of_o brandeburg_n will_v extort_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n of_o money_n or_o of_o arm_n i_o omit_v the_o military_a order_n of_o knight_n in_o england_n france_n and_o netherlands_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o their_o due_a place_n among_o the_o german_n i_o can_v not_o observe_v any_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o knight_n confer_v germany_n in_o honour_n upon_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o in_o civil_a and_o warlike_a affair_n such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v to_o their_o subject_n with_o the_o title_n of_o sir_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o inferior_a gentleman_n but_o in_o our_o age_n we_o have_v see_v master_n arundel_n a_o english_a gentleman_n create_v earl_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o his_o acceptable_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n christian_n elector_n of_o saxony_n decease_v do_v institute_v a_o military_a order_n of_o knight_n like_v to_o the_o teutonike_n order_n save_v that_o it_o be_v no_o religious_a order_n and_o he_o call_v it_o die_v gulden_a geselschaft_n that_o be_v the_o golden_a fellowship_n by_o which_o bond_n he_o tie_v his_o near_a friend_n to_o he_o 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the_o english_a in_o riches_n and_o good_a fare_n the_o other_o be_v hire_v by_o gentleman_n to_o plough_v their_o ground_n give_v their_o service_n at_o low_a rate_n and_o pay_v so_o great_a rent_n to_o their_o lord_n as_o they_o have_v scarce_o mean_v to_o cover_v nakedness_n with_o poor_a clothes_n and_o to_o feed_v themselves_o with_o ill_a smell_a colewort_n and_o like_a meat_n in_o moravia_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n and_o lie_v between_o it_o and_o polonia_n the_o husbandman_n be_v mere_a slave_n and_o at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o hear_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o promnetz_n have_v be_v late_o in_o italy_n do_v make_v free_a a_o slave_n of_o he_o who_o be_v there_o a_o apothecary_n and_o give_v he_o a_o present_a also_o i_o understand_v by_o discourse_n that_o the_o marquesse_n of_o anspach_n in_o germany_n have_v many_o mere_a slave_n for_o his_o husbandman_n but_o all_o other_o in_o germany_n be_v free_a howsoever_o without_o doubt_n they_o be_v great_o oppress_v not_o only_o 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they_o be_v they_o never_o so_o secret_o hide_v in_o the_o province_n of_o moravia_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o gentleman_n have_v like_o privilege_n and_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o subject_n be_v all_o bear_a slave_n and_o in_o germany_n that_o the_o marquis_n of_o anspach_n have_v like_o bear_v slave_n and_o i_o shall_v in_o due_a place_n show_v that_o in_o denmark_n and_o poland_n the_o people_n be_v mere_a slave_n so_o as_o the_o gentleman_n and_o lord_n reckon_v not_o their_o estate_n by_o yearly_a rent_n but_o by_o the_o number_n of_o their_o bawren_n or_o clown_n who_o be_v all_o slave_n in_o bohemia_n the_o good_n of_o condemn_a person_n fall_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n among_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v chief_a who_o for_o life_n be_v choose_v viceroy_n and_o dwell_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o dollar_n but_o in_o 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prince_n of_o germany_n as_o of_o the_o free_a city_n such_o of_o both_o as_o have_v absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n it_o remain_v to_o add_v something_o of_o private_a prince_n court_n city_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o free_a city_n and_o since_o i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o these_o prince_n and_o city_n have_v absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v many_o in_o number_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o place_n also_o where_o tax_n and_o imposition_n be_v exact_v be_v no_o less_o frequent_a as_o well_o for_o subject_n as_o stranger_n pass_v by_o both_o for_o person_n and_o for_o ware_n and_o that_o they_o who_o deceive_v the_o prince_n in_o any_o such_o kind_n never_o escape_v unpunished_a now_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v only_o mention_v the_o chief_a prince_n and_o city_n by_o which_o conjecture_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o i_o will_v do_v brief_o without_o any_o repetition_n of_o thing_n former_o set_v down_o touch_v the_o elector_n i_o have_v former_o relate_v the_o principal_a law_n of_o the_o golden_a bulla_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v one_o of_o these_o elector_n many_o way_n powerful_a and_o he_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n elector_n from_o witikind_n a_o famous_a duke_n of_o the_o german_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o force_v he_o to_o lay_v aside_o the_o name_n of_o king_n permit_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o to_o become_v christian_a in_o the_o year_n 805._o witikynd_n the_o second_o deitgrenius_fw-la fredrick_n frederick_n invest_v marquis_n of_o mizzen_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 925._o bruno_n dittimare_n christian_n invest_v marquis_n of_o lusatia_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o theodorike_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1034._o henry_n marquis_n of_o mizzen_n and_o lusatia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1106._o timo._n conrade_z the_o great_a die_v in_o the_o year_n 1150._o otho_n the_o rich_a build_v friburg_n where_o he_o have_v find_v mine_n of_o silver_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1189._o theodorike_n be_v poison_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o leipzig_n in_o the_o year_n 1220._o henry_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n become_v langrave_v of_o thure_v and_o die_v 6287._o in_o right_a line_n from_o henry_n descend_v frederick_n who_o choose_a emperor_n yield_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o competitor_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o take_v money_n for_o give_v up_o his_o right_n and_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1349._o in_o right_a line_n be_v frederick_n the_o warlike_a who_o overcome_v the_o bohemian_n rebel_a against_o the_o emperor_n receive_v the_o scholar_n of_o prage_n to_o study_v at_o leipzig_n restrain_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o family_n which_o after_o the_o emperor_n of_o saxony_n have_v be_v confuse_o usurp_v and_o last_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o elector_n to_o his_o family_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1423._o frederick_n the_o gentle_a die_v in_o the_o year_n 1464._o ernestus_n the_o elector_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1486._o the_o elector_n fredrick_n the_o wise_a who_o put_v the_o empire_n from_o himself_o &_o choose_v charles_n the_o five_o he_o do_v find_v the_o university_n at_o wittenberg_n and_o die_v 1525._o john_n elector_n exhibit_v the_o eformed_a confession_n at_o augsburg_n and_o die_v 1533._o john_n fredrick_n for_o the_o reform_a religion_n depose_v from_o the_o electorship_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v sibyl_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o juliar_a and_o die_v 1554_o john_n fredrick_n proscribe_v by_o the_o empire_n and_o prosecute_v by_o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o he_o at_o the_o take_n and_o raze_n of_o gotha_n john_n casimire_n bear_v of_o his_o father_n second_o wife_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o fredrick_n elector_n palatine_n he_o be_v 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contain_v his_o ten_o year_n travel_v through_o the_o twelve_o domjnion_n of_o germany_n bohmerland_n sweitzerland_n netherlands_n denmark_n poland_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n divide_v into_o iii_o part_n the_o i._o part_n contain_v a_o journal_n through_o all_o the_o say_v twelve_o dominion_n show_v particular_o the_o number_n of_o mile_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n the_o situation_n of_o city_n the_o description_n of_o they_o with_o all_o monument_n in_o each_o place_n worth_a the_o see_n as_o also_o the_o rate_n of_o hire_v coach_n or_o horse_n from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o each_o day_n expense_n for_o diet_n horse-meat_n and_o the_o like_a the_o ii_o part_n contain_v the_o rebellion_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o the_o appease_n thereof_o write_v also_o in_o form_n of_o a_o journal_n the_o iii_o part_n contain_v a_o discourse_n upon_o several_a head_n through_o all_o the_o say_v several_a dominion_n at_o london_n print_v 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a_o eye_n and_o ear_n witness_v of_o your_o noble_a conversation_n with_o the_o worthy_a earl_n of_o devonshire_n my_o decease_a lord_n and_o master_n i_o ever_o admire_v your_o virtue_n and_o much_o honour_v your_o person_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n no_o less_o commendable_a glad_o to_o receive_v favour_n from_o man_n of_o eminent_a worth_n then_o with_o like_a choice_n to_o tender_a respect_n and_o service_n to_o they_o i_o be_v now_o lead_v by_o powerful_a custom_n to_o seek_v a_o patron_n for_o this_o my_o work_n and_o know_v that_o the_o weak_a frame_n need_v strong_a supporter_n have_v take_v the_o boldness_n most_o humble_o to_o commend_v it_o to_o your_o honour_n protection_n which_o vouchsafe_v it_o shall_v triumph_v under_o the_o safeguard_n of_o that_o massy_a shield_n and_o myself_o shall_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v this_o high_a favour_n with_o humble_a thankfulness_n but_o with_o joy_n embrace_v this_o occasion_n to_o avow_v myself_o now_o by_o public_a 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perhaps_o judge_v the_o write_n of_o my_o daily_a expense_n in_o my_o journey_n to_o be_v needle_n &_o unprofitable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o continual_a change_n of_o price_n and_o rate_n in_o all_o kingdom_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o change_v than_o the_o affay_n of_o marshal_n and_o civil_a policy_n in_o both_o which_o the_o old_a history_n serve_v we_o at_o this_o day_n to_o good_a use_n three_o and_o last_o touch_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o work_n when_o you_o read_v my_o expense_n in_o unknown_a coin_n you_o may_v just_o require_v the_o explain_v of_o this_o obscurity_n by_o expression_n of_o the_o value_v in_o the_o english_a coin_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o add_v of_o these_o several_a value_n in_o each_o day_n journey_n have_v be_v a_o herculean_a labour_n for_o avoid_v whereof_o i_o have_v first_o set_v before_o the_o first_o part_n a_o brief_a table_n express_v the_o value_n of_o the_o small_a coin_n most_o 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long_a time_n past_a since_o i_o view_v these_o dominion_n and_o since_o i_o take_v this_o work_n in_o hand_n so_o as_o the_o work_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o nosegay_n of_o flower_n hasty_o snatch_v in_o many_o garden_n and_o with_o much_o leisure_n vet_n careless_o and_o negligent_o bind_v together_o the_o snatch_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o haste_n necessary_a to_o traveller_n desire_v to_o see_v much_o in_o short_a time_n and_o the_o negligent_a bind_n in_o true_a judgement_n need_v no_o excuse_n affect_a curiosity_n in_o poor_a subject_n be_v like_o rich_a embroidery_n lay_v upon_o a_o freeze_n jerkin_n so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n only_o the_o trifle_n away_o of_o mxch_a time_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o my_o ignorance_n dulness_n or_o negligence_n if_o my_o just_a excuse_n be_v not_o hear_v in_o the_o render_n whereof_o i_o must_v crave_v your_o patience_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o worthy_a earl_n of_o devonshire_n my_o decease_a lord_n i_o have_v little_a or_o no_o time_n to_o bestow_v in_o this_o kind_n after_o his_o death_n i_o lose_v full_o three_o year_n labour_n in_o which_o i_o abstract_v the_o history_n of_o these_o 12_o dominion_n through_o which_o i_o pass_v with_o purpose_n to_o join_v they_o to_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o several_a commonwealth_n for_o illustration_n and_o ornament_n but_o when_o the_o work_n be_v do_v and_o i_o find_v the_o bulk_n there_o of_o to_o swell_v than_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o suppress_v they_o then_o to_o make_v my_o gate_n big_a than_o my_o city_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n i_o write_v at_o leisure_n give_v like_o a_o free_a and_o unhired_a workman_n much_o time_n to_o pleasure_n to_o necessary_a affair_n and_o to_o diverse_a and_o long_a distraction_n if_o you_o consider_v this_o and_o with_o all_o remember_v that_o the_o work_n be_v first_o write_v in_o latin_a

then_o translate_v into_o english_a and_o that_o in_o diverse_a copy_n no_o man_n be_v able_a by_o the_o first_o copy_n to_o put_v so_o large_a a_o work_n in_o good_a fashion_n and_o if_o you_o will_v please_v also_o to_o take_v knowledge_n from_o i_o that_o to_o save_v expense_n i_o write_v the_o great_a part_n with_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o rest_n with_o the_o slow_a pen_n of_o my_o servant_n then_o i_o hope_v the_o loss_n of_o time_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v unto_o i_o again_o for_o the_o work_n in_o general_a i_o profess_v not_o to_o write_v it_o to_o any_o curious_a wit_n who_o can_v endure_v nothing_o but_o extraction_n and_o quintessence_n nor_o yet_o to_o great_a statesman_n of_o who_o read_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v unworthy_a but_o only_o unto_o the_o unexperienced_a who_o shall_v desire_v to_o view_v foreign_a kingdom_n and_o these_o may_v the_o rather_o by_o this_o direction_n make_v better_a use_n of_o what_o they_o see_v hear_v and_o read_v than_o myself_o do_v if_o active_a man_n never_o read_v it_o i_o shall_v wish_v they_o no_o less_o good_a success_n in_o their_o affair_n if_o contemplative_a man_n shall_v read_v it_o at_o leisure_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o subject_n fit_v their_o humour_n by_o the_o table_n of_o the_o content_n and_o cast_v away_o the_o book_n when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o read_v perhaps_o they_o may_v find_v some_o delight_n only_o in_o case_n of_o distaste_n i_o pray_v they_o remember_v to_o and_o for_o who_o it_o be_v write_v to_o conclude_v if_o you_o be_v as_o well_o affect_v to_o i_o as_o i_o be_o to_o you_o how_o soever_o i_o deserve_v no_o thanks_o no_o doubt_n i_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o blame_n and_o so_o i_o wish_v you_o all_o happiness_n remain_v you_o in_o due_a respect_n fynes_n moryson_n a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n the_o first_o part_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o my_o journey_n from_o london_n in_o england_n to_o stand_v hamburg_n lubeck_n luneburg_n my_o return_n to_o hamburg_n and_o journey_n to_o magdeburg_n leipzig_n wittenberg_n and_o the_o neighbour_a city_n in_o germany_n chap._n 2._o of_o my_o journey_n from_o leipzig_n to_o prage_n in_o bohemia_n to_o nurnberg_n augspurg_n vlme_n lindoy_n costnetz_n in_o germany_n schaphusen_n zurech_n baden_n and_o bazell_v in_o sweitzerland_n chap._n 3._o of_o my_o journey_n from_o bazell_n to_o strasburg_n to_o heidelberg_n to_o franckfort_n to_o cassiles_n to_o brunswick_n to_o luneburg_n to_o hamburg_n to_o stand_v to_o breme_n to_o oldenburge_n and_o to_o embden_n the_o last_o city_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n chap_n 4._o of_o my_o journey_n from_o embden_n in_o germany_n to_o leiden_fw-mi in_o holland_n and_o through_o the_o unite_a proviuce_n of_o the_o low_a country_n chap._n 5._o of_o my_o journey_n out_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o stand_v and_o lubeck_n in_o germany_n of_o my_o sail_v to_o denmark_n and_o thence_o to_o dantzk_v in_o prussen_n and_o my_o journey_n through_o paland_n to_o poduoa_n in_o italy_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o my_o journey_n from_o paduoa_n to_o venice_n to_o ferrara_n to_o bologna_n to_o ravenna_n and_o by_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n to_o ancona_n then_o cross_v the_o breadth_n of_o italy_n to_o rome_n seat_v not_o far_o from_o the_o tirrhene_a sea_n chap._n 2._o of_o my_o journey_n to_o naples_n and_o my_o return_n to_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o description_n of_o both_o city_n of_o my_o journey_n cursory_a to_o sienna_n fiorenza_n pistoia_n lucca_n and_o pisa_n and_o the_o description_n of_o the_o three_o last_o city_n chap._n 3._o of_o my_o journey_n to_o ligorno_n my_o return_n to_o florence_n or_o fiorenza_n and_o to_o sienna_n and_o the_o description_n of_o these_o city_n of_o my_o journey_n by_o land_n to_o lirigi_n in_o which_o again_o i_o pass_v by_o lucca_n and_o pisa_n and_o by_o sea_n to_o genoa_n with_o the_o description_n of_o that_o city_n and_o my_o journey_n by_o land_n to_o pavia_n to_o milano_n to_o cremona_n and_o to_o mantova_n with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o my_o return_n to_o paduoa_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o petrarch_n at_o arqua_n of_o my_o journey_n to_o vicenza_n verona_n brescia_n and_o bergamo_n in_o italy_n then_o pass_v the_o alps_n to_o chur_n zurech_n solothurn_n geneva_n and_o in_o my_o return_n thence_o to_o berna_n in_o sweitzerland_n thence_o to_o strasburg_n in_o germany_n and_o to_o chalon_n to_o paris_n to_o rouen_n and_o to_o diepe_a in_o france_n and_o final_o of_o my_o passage_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o london_n in_o england_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o my_o journey_n to_o stand_v through_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o netherlands_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o germany_n then_o to_o brunswick_n and_o the_o right_a way_n to_o nurnberg_n augsburg_n and_o insprucke_v in_o germany_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o venice_n in_o italy_n and_o so_o by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o i_o land_n thereof_o to_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o journey_n i_o slight_o pass_v over_o the_o place_n describe_v in_o my_o former_a passage_n those_o way_n chap._n 2._o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o chap._n 3._o of_o my_o journey_n from_o jerusalem_n by_o land_n to_o joppa_n by_o sea_n to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n by_o land_n to_o haleppo_n and_o scanderona_n and_o of_o our_o passage_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o i_o land_n candia_n chap._n 4._o of_o my_o journey_n from_o candia_n partly_o by_o land_n and_o partly_o by_o sea_n by_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o by_o the_o i_o land_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n pontus_n and_o propontis_n to_o the_o city_n of_o constontinople_n and_o of_o my_o journey_n thence_o by_o sea_n to_o venice_n and_o by_o land_n to_o augsburg_n nurnberg_n and_o stand_v in_o germany_n and_o of_o my_o passage_n over_o sea_n into_o england_n chap._n 5._o of_o my_o journey_n through_o many_o sever_v all_o shire_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n chap._n 6._o of_o the_o manner_n to_o exchange_v money_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o the_o diverse_a money_n of_o diverse_a part_n together_o with_o the_o diverse_a measure_n of_o mile_n in_o sundry_a nation_n most_o necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o former_a journal_n the_o second_o part_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o induction_n or_o preface_n to_o my_o irish_a journal_n and_o a_o compendious_a narratich_n how_o charles_n blount_n lord_n mountioy_n my_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o happy_a memory_n be_v choose_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o of_o this_o worthy_a lord_n quality_n as_o also_o of_o the_o counsel_n in_o general_a by_o which_o he_o break_v the_o rebel_n heart_n and_o give_v peace_n to_o that_o trouble_a state_n together_o with_o his_o particular_a action_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1599_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n particular_a proceed_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n particular_a proceed_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o of_o the_o spaniard_n innade_v ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1601._o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o besicging_n of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o kinsale_n with_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o their_o return_n into_o spain_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1601._o the_o three_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n by_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n lord_n deputy_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o year_n 1602._o chap._n 2._o of_o tyrones_n take_v to_o mercy_n whereby_o the_o war_n be_v full_o end_v and_o of_o a_o new_a mutiny_n of_o the_o city_n of_o monster_n for_o establish_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n with_o the_o appease_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o lord_n deputy_n recall_v into_o england_n and_o the_o reward_n there_o give_v he_o for_o his_o service_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1603_o with_o mention_n of_o his_o untimely_a death_n within_o few_o year_n after_o and_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n some_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o three_o part_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n 1._o that_o the_o visit_n of_o foreign_a country_n be_v good_a and_o profitable_a but_o to_o who_o and_o hew_v far_o chap._n 2._o of_o precept_n for_o traveller_n which_o may_v instruct_v the_o unexperienced_a chap._n 3._o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o old_a writer_n and_o some_o proverb_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o foreign_a part_n by_o read_v or_o discourse_n to_o be_v use_v either_o of_o traveller_n themselves_o or_o of_o diverse_a nation_n and_o province_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n

write_v any_o lie_v but_o that_o which_o i_o write_v be_v as_o true_a as_o strange_a when_o i_o return_v into_o england_n some_o four_o year_n after_o i_o will_v not_o open_v the_o barrel_n i_o send_v from_o prage_n nor_o look_v on_o the_o paper_n book_n in_o which_o i_o have_v write_v this_o dream_n till_o i_o have_v call_v my_o sister_n and_o some_o friend_n to_o be_v witness_n where_o myself_o and_o they_o be_v astonish_v to_o see_v my_o write_a dream_n answer_v the_o very_a day_n of_o my_o father_n death_n i_o may_v lawful_o swear_v that_o which_o my_o kinsman_n have_v hear_v witness_v by_o my_o brother_n henry_n whilst_o he_o live_v that_o in_o my_o youth_n at_o cambridge_n i_o have_v the_o like_a dream_n of_o my_o mother_n death_n where_o my_o brother_n henry_n lie_v with_o i_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o dream_v that_o my_o mother_n pass_v by_o with_o a_o sad_a countenance_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o she_o can_v not_o come_v to_o my_o commencement_n i_o be_v within_o five_o month_n to_o proceed_v master_n of_o art_n and_o she_o have_v promise_v at_o that_o time_n to_o come_v to_o cambridge_n and_o when_o i_o relate_v this_o dream_n to_o my_o brother_n both_o of_o we_o awake_v together_o in_o a_o sweat_n he_o protest_v to_o i_o that_o he_o have_v dream_v the_o very_a same_o and_o when_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o our_o mother_n sickness_n neither_o in_o our_o youthful_a affection_n be_v any_o whit_n affect_v with_o the_o strangeness_n of_o this_o dream_n yet_o the_o next_o carrier_n bring_v we_o word_n of_o our_o mother_n death_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v certify_v of_o my_o father_n death_n at_o nurnberg_n and_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o go_v on_o my_o journey_n into_o italy_n and_o yet_o be_v loath_a to_o return_v into_o england_n before_o i_o have_v finish_v my_o purpose_a voyage_n i_o take_v the_o middle_a counsel_n to_o return_v into_o the_o low_a country_n that_o in_o those_o near_a place_n i_o may_v dispose_v of_o my_o small_a patrimony_n for_o in_o england_n gentleman_n give_v their_o young_a son_n less_o then_o in_o foreign_a part_n they_o give_v to_o their_o bastard_n and_o so_o may_v leave_v the_o same_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o trusty_a friend_n yet_o lest_o i_o shall_v loose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o see_v augsburg_n mean_v to_o return_v some_o other_o way_n into_o italy_n i_o resolve_v to_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o augsburg_n and_o then_o to_o cross_v over_o the_o west_n part_n of_o germany_n and_o so_o to_o pass_v along_o the_o river_n rhein_n into_o the_o low_a country_n to_o augsburg_n be_v two_o day_n journey_n and_o a_o half_a i_o hire_v of_o the_o city_n carrier_n in_o who_o company_n i_o go_v a_o horse_n for_o two_o dollar_n as_o i_o remember_v the_o merchant_n of_o nurnberg_n and_o augsburg_n give_v pension_n to_o eight_o of_o these_o carrier_n daily_o pass_v between_o those_o city_n beside_o the_o profit_n they_o make_v of_o letter_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o carry_v by_o horse_n the_o first_o day_n after_o breakfast_n we_o ride_v one_o mile_n in_o a_o thick_a wood_n and_o another_o mile_n through_o sandy_a corn_n field_n somewhat_o woody_a both_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o nurnberger_n and_o four_o mile_n more_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o margrave_n of_o anspach_n to_o blinfield_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o supper_n and_o horse_n meat_n six_o batzen_n the_o second_o day_n we_o ride_v four_o mile_n to_o monheime_n through_o a_o wood_n of_o juniper_n full_a of_o black_a berry_n and_o barbery_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o free_a city_n call_v wassenberge_n and_o after_o through_o fruitful_a hill_n and_o valley_n of_o corn_n all_o the_o territory_n except_v the_o free_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o emperor_n not_o of_o the_o empire_n when_o we_o come_v almost_o to_o our_o journeys_n end_n the_o carrier_n have_v a_o guide_n give_v he_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o thief_n use_v to_o lie_v by_o that_o way_n monheime_n belong_v to_o the_o phaltz-grave_n of_o newburg_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o phaltzgrave_n of_o rhein_n and_o there_o we_o pay_v each_o man_n for_o his_o dinner_n and_o horse-meat_n thirty_o four_o creitzer_n which_o make_v eight_o batzen_n and_o a_o half_a and_o there_o we_o taste_v juniper_n wine_n which_o i_o never_o remember_v to_o have_v taste_v else_o where_o after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n and_o a_o small_a wood_n of_o okes_n though_o all_o the_o wood_n of_o upper_a germany_n be_v common_o of_o fir_n bear_v green_a leave_v all_o winter_n as_o those_o of_o inferior_a germany_n towards_o denmark_n be_v all_o of_o okes._n by_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v a_o monastery_n grant_v to_o the_o phaltzgrave_n of_o rhein_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v donaward_n of_o the_o two_o rivers_n danow_n &_o werd_n meet_v there_o and_o there_o we_o pass_v by_o bridge_n the_o danow_n run_v by_o the_o city_n then_o we_o ride_v to_o weschendorff_n two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a more_o through_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corn_n &_o pasture_n the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o fugare_n citizen_n of_o augsburg_n &_o to_o diverse_a other_o lord_n the_o castle_n of_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a fugare_n who_o be_v rich_a &_o famous_a for_o their_o treasure_n &_o though_o they_o have_v princely_a revenue_n &_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n yet_o still_o be_v merchant_n here_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o supper_n &_o horse-meat_n 8._o batzen_n &_o a_o half_a the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v three_o mile_n to_o augsburg_n through_o a_o fruitful_a augsburg_n plain_n of_o corn_n without_o the_o wall_n whereof_o on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o south_n side_n the_o field_n be_v drown_v with_o water_n and_o man_n pass_v to_o the_o city_n by_o causy_n for_o on_o these_o side_n the_o ground_n lie_v low_a but_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v all_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o house_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o there_o be_v a_o place_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o meet_v call_v the_o berle_n and_o likewise_o the_o senate_n house_n in_o the_o street_n weingasse_n so_o call_v of_o the_o wine_n cellar_n there_o also_o be_v many_o palace_n stately_a build_v of_o the_o fugare_n and_o other_o citizen_n all_o the_o building_n be_v of_o free_a stone_n six_o or_o seven_o roof_n high_a but_o in_o other_o part_n it_o be_v more_o poor_o build_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n on_o this_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o gate_n call_v kuknerthore_fw-la and_o the_o ditch_n be_v dry_a as_o they_o be_v round_o about_o the_o city_n the_o wall_n be_v of_o stone_n which_o be_v on_o all_o other_o side_n narrow_a be_v on_o this_o side_n broad_a for_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o side_n there_o be_v little_a house_n build_v for_o five_o hundred_o garrison_n soldier_n to_o dwell_v in_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o family_n which_o place_n be_v vulgar_o call_v die_v schwang_v here_o the_o soldier_n keep_v watch_v each_o three_o day_n by_o turn_n &_o each_o of_o they_o have_v for_o pay_v six_o gulden_v by_o the_o month_n and_o there_o be_v a_o market_n place_n whether_o the_o soldier_n upon_o any_o difference_n use_v to_o challenge_v each_o other_o on_o this_o west_n side_n be_v another_o gate_n vulgar_o call_v der_n einlasse_n by_o which_o passenger_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n by_o night_n when_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o this_o their_o entrance_n be_v so_o curious_o admit_v as_o many_o stranger_n desirous_a to_o see_v the_o fashion_n suffer_v themselves_o of_o purpose_n to_o be_v lock_v out_o at_o night_n and_o willing_o give_v a_o reward_n to_o the_o soldier_n let_v they_o in_o when_o they_o receive_v in_o those_o that_o be_v shut_v out_o diverse_a gate_n be_v open_v and_o no_o man_n be_v see_v to_o open_v they_o be_v present_o shut_v on_o the_o back_n of_o they_o that_o come_v in_o then_o they_o be_v thus_o shut_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o prison_n a_o box_n be_v put_v down_o to_o they_o in_o which_o they_o cast_v a_o reward_n which_o do_v the_o watchman_n out_o of_o win_v dove_n behold_v each_o man_n that_o be_v to_o enter_v and_o so_o be_v safe_a from_o all_o treason_n let_v they_o pass_v by_o the_o last_o gate_n into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o south_n side_n there_o be_v two_o gate_n roatthore_fw-la and_o smitbogenthore_fw-la on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o gate_n jacoberthore_fw-la and_o a_o little_a gate_n call_v holeblatten-thorelin_a on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o river_n werda_n &_o the_o brook_n lecca_n run_v towards_o the_o north_n in_o three_o

for_o all_o that_o beg_v be_v send_v thither_o and_o they_o have_v many_o of_o these_o house_n these_o be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n in_o the_o church_n of_o this_o sextary_a the_o three_o sextary_n or_o six_o part_n of_o the_o city_n on_o this_o side_n the_o channel_n mean_v towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n vulgar_o be_v call_v ilsestiero_n di_fw-it canaregio_n of_o the_o cane_n or_o pipe_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o use_v in_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n build_v by_o three_o family_n morosini_fw-la malipieri_fw-la and_o runandi_fw-la the_o sepulchre_n of_o saint_n magnus_n who_o build_v eight_o church_n when_o the_o city_n be_v first_o found_v and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n much_o adore_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n marciali_n the_o image_n aswell_o of_o the_o great_a altar_n as_o of_o the_o altar_n of_o angelo_n raphaeli_n in_o the_o apostle_n church_n where_o excellent_a sermon_n be_v make_v in_o the_o lent_n the_o carve_a image_n of_o our_o lady_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o her_o picture_n upon_o the_o same_o paint_a by_o saint_n luke_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n chrysostome_n the_o picture_n of_o three_o theological_a virtue_n &_o of_o saint_n mark_v and_o the_o carve_a image_n of_o the_o virgin_n and_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n giob_n the_o engrave_v of_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o grimani_n and_o of_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o foscari_n the_o picture_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o garden_n with_o his_o apostle_n sleep_v and_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o next_o altar_n namely_o that_o of_o the_o virgin_n saint_n sabastian_n and_o saint_n giob_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr serui_fw-la the_o picture_n of_o the_o great_a altar_n especial_o of_o the_o virgin_n assumption_n and_o also_o of_o the_o virgin_n altar_n and_o of_o saint_n augustin_n altar_n especial_a that_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n adore_v christ_n and_o the_o carve_a image_n of_o another_o altar_n the_o marble_n sepulchre_n of_o duke_n andrea_n vendramini_fw-la be_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o other_o in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o oratory_n of_o the_o banish_a man_n of_o lucia_n who_o first_o bring_v into_o this_o city_n the_o weave_n of_o silk_n and_o of_o who_o many_o be_v make_v gentleman_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n del_o '_o orto_n the_o huge_a image_n of_o saint_n christopher_n the_o history_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophicy_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n paint_v the_o paint_n of_o the_o arched-roof_n rare_a for_o perspective_n art_n and_o i_o chief_a of_o that_o kind_n the_o monument_n of_o jasper_n contarini_n cardinal_n of_o the_o marble_n of_o paros_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o our_o lady_n altar_n with_o many_o marble_n stone_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n de_fw-fr crostechieri_n the_o ancient_a picture_n the_o notable_a pall_n of_o saint_n laurence_n worth_a seven_o thousand_o crown_n and_o the_o picture_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o lewis_n vsperi_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n lucia_n the_o monument_n and_o chapel_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n luigi_n the_o great_a altar_n fair_a of_o those_o build_v of_o wood_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o the_o miracle_n the_o fair_a of_o any_o nunnery_n for_o the_o beauty_n and_o rare_a stone_n the_o wall_n cover_v with_o marble_n two_o marble_n image_n of_o two_o child_n under_o the_o organ_n the_o work_n of_o famous_a praxitile_n the_o image_n of_o marble_n of_o paros_n the_o stone_n of_o porphery_n and_o ophytes_n wonderful_o carve_v the_o great_a altar_n of_o marble_n engrave_v with_o great_a art_n the_o brazen_a image_n of_o saint_n peter_n saint_n paul_n and_o of_o angel_n these_o be_v the_o thing_n most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o mercy_n sansovine_n witness_v this_o epitaph_n which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o leave_v any_o shall_v think_v incredible_a the_o like_a practice_n of_o papist_n against_o emperor_n and_o john_n the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n to_o jerom_n savina_n a_o citizen_n of_o venice_n prior_n of_o saint_n mary_n notable_o learn_v in_o good_a art_n but_o more_o renown_a for_o piety_n which_o he_o also_o show_v at_o his_o death_n towards_o his_o enemy_n who_o give_v he_o poison_v in_o the_o chalice_n at_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o many_o argument_n of_o his_o charity_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n mdci_o also_o in_o the_o great_a school_n the_o same_o be_v witness_v in_o these_o word_n to_o jerom_n savina_n wicked_o kill_v by_o poison_n give_v o_o horrible_a villainy_n in_o our_o lord_n supper_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o sextary_n or_o six_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o first_o of_o those_o beyond_o the_o channel_n mean_v towards_o the_o territory_n of_o paduoa_n be_v vulgar_o call_v of_o the_o chief_a church_n il_fw-fr sestiero_n di_fw-fr san_n '_o polo_n in_o which_o church_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n be_v these_o the_o picture_n of_o christ_n wash_v his_o apostle_n foot_n the_o pall_n of_o silver_n guild_v and_o the_o precious_a stone_n upon_o the_o great_a altar_n the_o picture_n of_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o the_o apostle_n upon_o pillar_n in_o the_o very_a fair_a market_n place_n of_o the_o same_o church_n of_o old_a a_o market_n be_v weekly_o hold_v and_o to_o the_o year_n 1292_o the_o market_n be_v hold_v here_o on_o wednesday_n and_o in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o saint_n mark_v on_o the_o saturday_n but_o at_o this_o day_n none_o be_v hold_v here_o but_o both_o in_o the_o place_n of_o saint_n mark_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o that_o dwell_v there_o and_o that_o the_o house_n may_v be_v more_o dear_o let_v which_o belong_v to_o saint_n mark_v near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n siluestro_n the_o patriarch_n of_o grado_n dwell_v till_o the_o bishop_n of_o castello_n olivolo_n be_v make_v patriarch_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n james_n of_o rialto_n narrow_a but_o very_o fair_a the_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o great_a art_n and_o antiquity_n and_o the_o five_o altar_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n gloriosa_fw-la fair_a and_o great_a the_o belfry_n stately_a build_v the_o monument_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a painter_n titiano_n two_o image_n of_o marble_n near_o the_o great_a door_n the_o marble_n image_n of_o saint_n john_n over_o against_o the_o florentine_a chapel_n the_o chancel_n pave_v with_o marble_n and_o adorn_v with_o the_o grave_a image_n of_o the_o prophet_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o family_n morosini_fw-la the_o rare_a picture_n of_o the_o great_a altar_n the_o epitaph_n of_o francis_n bernardo_n who_o be_v employ_v into_o england_n in_o his_o young_a year_n make_v peace_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n which_o many_o great_a man_n have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a and_o for_o this_o brave_a act_n be_v knight_v by_o both_o the_o king_n these_o thing_n in_o this_o church_n be_v most_o remarkable_a the_o five_o sextary_n and_o the_o second_o beyond_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o chief_a church_n be_v call_v ill_a sestiero_n di_fw-it santa_fw-it croce_n in_o which_o church_n be_v a_o cloister_n of_o nun_n duke_n dominick_n morosini_fw-la lie_v bury_v with_o this_o inscription_n here_o lie_v dominick_n morosini_fw-la duke_n of_o venice_n with_o sophia_n his_o duchess_n he_o be_v a_o good_a duke_n and_o most_o wise_a full_a of_o faith_n and_o truth_n etc._n etc._n he_o take_v the_o city_n tyrus_n and_o under_o he_o istria_n and_o pola_n be_v subdue_v with_o fifty_o galley_n where_o of_o be_v captain_n his_o son_n and_o marino_n gradonico_n this_o glorious_a duke_n die_v in_o the_o year_n mclvi_o also_o the_o marble_n pillar_n of_o the_o great_a altar_n the_o brazen_a angel_n and_o the_o brazen_a image_n of_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a of_o saint_n francis_n and_o saint_n anthony_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n simion_n prophet_n the_o picture_n of_o christ_n supper_n with_o his_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n giacomo_n dell_fw-it '_o orio_n a_o pillar_n esteem_v for_o a_o jewel_n a_o marble_n pulpit_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o chapel_n for_o christen_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n eustace_n the_o picture_n of_o christ_n whip_v of_o christ_n carry_v his_o cross_n and_o of_o christ_n pray_v in_o the_o garden_n all_o of_o great_a art_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n mater_fw-la domini_fw-la the_o great_a altar_n of_o most_o pure_a silver_n and_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n engrave_v the_o altar_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n with_o her_o picture_n and_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n

and_o have_v too_o few_o follower_n and_o too_o small_a a_o estate_n to_o embrace_v so_o great_a a_o business_n so_o as_o the_o earl_n not_o obscure_o affect_v this_o employment_n himself_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v more_o strong_o confirm_v that_o dependency_n which_o all_o military_a man_n already_o have_v on_o he_o and_o his_o enemy_n willing_o give_v second_o to_o this_o his_o ambition_n that_o by_o his_o absence_n they_o may_v have_v better_a advantage_n to_o hurt_v he_o and_o to_o benefit_n themselves_o at_o that_o time_n the_o say_a earl_n easy_o draw_v this_o fatal_a government_n on_o his_o own_o shoulder_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o step_n and_o not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n be_v now_o to_o write_v of_o this_o honourable_a lord_n mountioy_n my_o decease_a lord_n and_o master_n i_o do_v faithful_o profess_v and_o pray_v the_o reader_n confident_o to_o believe_v which_o i_o hope_v most_o easy_o to_o obtain_v of_o those_o who_o best_o know_v i_o that_o as_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o servant_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v any_o thing_n i_o remember_v which_o may_v turn_v to_o his_o lordship_n honour_n so_o in_o my_o love_n to_o truth_n i_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o lie_v and_o flatter_v as_o i_o will_v rather_o be_v bold_a modest_o to_o mention_v some_o of_o his_o defect_n whereof_o the_o great_a worthy_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v altogether_o free_a to_o which_o i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o as_o i_o esteem_v lie_v and_o flattery_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n among_o the_o live_n to_o be_v unfallible_a note_n of_o basenesle_n and_o ignorance_n so_o i_o judge_v these_o vice_n infamous_a and_o sinful_a when_o they_o be_v leave_v in_o print_n to_o deceive_v posterity_n since_o the_o first_o may_v detect_v falsehood_n by_o inquire_v the_o truth_n but_o the_o latter_a have_v no_o mean_n to_o rectify_v their_o misinform_a judgement_n thus_o i_o return_v to_o proceed_v in_o my_o former_a narration_n and_o first_o i_o will_v delineate_v after_o my_o best_a skill_n the_o true_a portraiture_n of_o this_o worthy_a lord_n body_n and_o mind_n than_o i_o will_v collect_v the_o counsel_n by_o which_o he_o tame_v this_o monster_n of_o rebellion_n and_o last_o i_o will_v descend_v by_o order_n of_o time_n to_o his_o lordship_n particular_a action_n but_o ere_o i_o take_v my_o pencil_n in_o hand_n to_o figure_v this_o noble_a lord_n person_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v my_o weakness_n such_o as_o i_o can_v full_o apprehend_v his_o complete_a worthiness_n and_o therefore_o desire_n that_o those_o of_o great_a judgement_n to_o discern_v the_o same_o will_v impute_v all_o defect_n to_o the_o unskilfulnes_n of_o the_o workman_n and_o that_o with_o other_o to_o who_o his_o lordship_n be_v less_o know_v my_o rude_a pen_n may_v not_o derogate_v any_o thing_n from_o his_o due_a praise_n again_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o remember_v that_o which_o i_o receive_v from_o his_o mouth_n that_o in_o his_o childhood_n when_o his_o parent_n will_v have_v his_o picture_n he_o choose_v to_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o trowel_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o this_o mot_n adreadificandam_fw-la antiquam_fw-la domum_fw-la to_o rebuild_v the_o ancient_a house_n for_o this_o noble_a and_o ancient_a barony_n be_v decay_v not_o so_o muchby_o his_o progenitor_n prodigality_n as_o his_o father_n obstinate_a addiction_n to_o the_o study_n and_o practice_v of_o alchumy_n by_o which_o he_o so_o long_o labour_v to_o increase_v his_o revenue_n till_o he_o have_v almost_o full_o consume_v they_o now_o to_o the_o purpose_n let_v we_o observe_v how_o he_o fulfil_v this_o ominous_a presage_n in_o rebnild_v that_o noble_a house_n till_o by_o his_o untimely_a death_n the_o same_o be_v fatal_o eclipse_v again_o he_o be_v of_o stature_n tall_a and_o of_o very_o comely_a proportion_n his_o skin_n fair_a with_o little_a hair_n on_o his_o body_n which_o hair_n be_v of_o colour_n blackish_a or_o incline_v to_o black_a and_o thin_a on_o his_o head_n where_o he_o wear_v it_o short_a except_o a_o lock_n under_o his_o left_a ear_n which_o he_o nourish_v the_o time_n of_o this_o war_n and_o be_v weave_v up_o hide_v it_o in_o his_o neck_n under_o his_o ruff_n the_o crown_n of_o his_o head_n be_v in_o his_o latter_a day_n something_o bald_a as_o the_o forepart_n natural_o curl_v he_o only_o use_v the_o barber_n for_o his_o head_n for_o the_o hair_n on_o his_o chin_n grow_v slow_o and_o that_o on_o his_o cheek_n and_o throat_n he_o use_v almost_o daily_o to_o cut_v it_o with_o his_o scissors_n keep_v it_o so_o low_a with_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v discern_v as_o likewise_o himself_o keep_v the_o hair_n of_o his_o upper_a lip_n something_o short_a only_o suffer_v that_o under_o his_o hither_o lip_n to_o grow_v at_o length_n and_o full_a yet_o some_o two_o or_o three_o yecres_fw-la before_o his_o death_n he_o nourish_v a_o sharp_a and_o short_a pikedevant_n on_o his_o chin_n his_o forehead_n be_v broad_a and_o high_a his_o eye_n great_a black_a and_o lovely_a his_o nose_n something_o low_a and_o short_a and_o a_o little_a blunt_a in_o the_o end_n his_o chin_n round_o his_o cheek_n full_a round_o and_o ruddy_a his_o countenance_n cheerful_a and_o as_o amiable_a as_o ever_o i_o behold_v of_o any_o man_n only_o some_o two_o year_n before_o his_o death_n upon_o discontentment_n his_o face_n grow_v thin_a his_o ruddy_a colour_n fail_v grow_v somewhat_o swart_a and_o his_o countenance_n be_v sad_a and_o deject_a his_o arm_n be_v long_o and_o of_o proportionable_a bigness_n his_o hand_n long_o and_o white_a his_o finger_n great_a in_o the_o end_n and_o his_o leg_n somewhat_o little_a which_o he_o garter_v ever_o above_o the_o knee_n wear_v the_o garter_n of_o saint_n george_n order_n under_o the_o left_a knee_n except_o when_o he_o be_v boot_v and_o so_o wear_v not_o that_o garter_n but_o a_o blue_a ribben_fw-mi in_o stead_n thereof_o above_o his_o knee_n and_o hang_v over_o his_o boot_n the_o description_n of_o his_o apparel_n may_v be_v think_v a_o needless_a curiosity_n yet_o must_v i_o add_v some_o few_o word_n thereof_o be_v cause_n have_v promise_v the_o lively_a portraiture_n of_o his_o body_n aswell_o as_o his_o mind_n the_o same_o can_v otherwise_o be_v so_o lively_o represent_v to_o the_o imagination_n beside_o that_o by_o his_o clothes_n some_o disability_n of_o his_o body_n to_o undertake_v this_o hard_a war_n may_v be_v conjecture_v and_o especial_o thë_n temper_n of_o his_o mind_n may_v be_v lively_o shadow_v since_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o apparel_n in_o some_o sort_n show_v the_o man_n his_o apparel_n in_o court_n and_o city_n be_v common_o of_o white_a or_o black_a tafetaes_n or_o satin_n and_o he_o wear_v two_o yea_o sometime_o three_o pair_n of_o silk_n stocking_n with_o black_a silk_n grogran_a cloak_n guard_v and_o ruff_n of_o comely_a depth_n and_o thickness_n never_o wear_v any_o fall_a band_n black_a beaver_n hat_n with_o plain_a black_a band_n a_o taffeta_a quilt_a waistcoat_n in_o summer_n a_o scarlet_a waistcoat_n and_o sometime_o both_o in_o winter_n but_o in_o the_o country_n and_o special_o keep_v the_o field_n in_o ireland_n yea_o sometime_o in_o the_o city_n he_o beware_v jerkin_n and_o round_a hose_n for_o he_o never_o wear_v other_o fashion_n then_o round_o with_o lace_a pane_n of_o russet_a cloth_n and_o cloak_n of_o the_o same_o cloth_n line_v with_o velvet_n and_o white_a beaver_n hat_n with_o plain_a band_n and_o beside_o his_o ordinary_a stocking_n of_o silk_n he_o wear_v under_o boot_n another_o pair_n of_o woollen_a or_o worsted_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o high_a linen_n bootehose_v yea_o three_o waistcoat_n in_o cold_a wether_n and_o a_o thick_a ruff_n beside_o a_o russet_a scarf_n about_o his_o neck_n thrice_o fold_v under_o it_o so_o as_o i_o never_o observe_v any_o of_o his_o age_n and_o strength_n to_o keep_v his_o body_n so_o warm_a he_o be_v very_o comely_a in_o all_o his_o apparel_n but_o the_o robe_n of_o saint_n george_n order_n become_v he_o extraordinarilie_o well_o for_o his_o diet_n he_o use_v to_o fare_v plentiful_o and_o of_o the_o best_a and_o as_o his_o mean_n increase_v so_o his_o table_n be_v better_o serve_v so_o that_o in_o his_o latter_a time_n no_o lord_n in_o england_n may_v compare_v with_o he_o in_o that_o kind_n of_o bounty_n before_o these_o war_n he_o use_v to_o have_v nonrish_v breakfast_n as_o panadoe_n and_o broth_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n he_o use_v common_o to_o break_v his_o fast_n with_o a_o dry_a crust_n of_o bread_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n with_o butter_n and_o sage_a with_o a_o cup_n of_o stale_a beer_n wherewith_o sometime_o in_o winter_n he_o will_v have_v sugar_n and_o nutmeg_n mix_v he_o feed_v plentiful_o both_o at_o dinner_n

own_o troop_n be_v like_a to_o spoil_v these_o country_n and_o our_o man_n send_v to_o loughfoyle_n shall_v plant_v themselves_o with_o more_o case_n &_o short_o be_v able_a to_o spoil_v both_o tyrone_n and_o odonnel_n country_n for_o lemster_n a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o horse_n be_v to_o draw_v into_o ophalia_n to_o build_v up_o the_o togh_a to_o victual_v the_o fort_n of_o phillipstone_n and_o to_o spoil_v the_o connors_n macgoghegans_fw-la omoloyes_n and_o mac_n coghlins_n this_o do_v it_o be_v conclude_v these_o force_n shall_v pass_v into_o leex_n thereto_o attend_v direction_n or_o if_o that_o passage_n be_v difficult_a then_o to_o return_v the_o way_n they_o go_v and_o by_o the_o way_n to_o send_v for_o further_a direction_n and_o to_o further_o the_o last_o prosecution_n the_o o_o carol_n be_v command_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o innade_v the_o omoloyes_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o delain_n and_o sir_n francis_n shane_n be_v to_o meet_v and_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n dunkellin_n in_o mac_n coghlins_n country_n and_o thereto_o invade_v the_o neighbour_n rebel_n the_o three_o of_o april_n the_o lord_n deputy_n advertise_v master_n secretary_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v few_o subject_n in_o ireland_n of_o any_o sort_n who_o have_v not_o either_o some_o kind_n of_o intelligence_n with_o tyrone_n or_o have_v not_o frame_v their_o heart_n that_o way_n whereof_o the_o whole_a pale_a make_v sufficient_a overture_n by_o a_o petition_n late_o deliver_v and_o by_o their_o contestation_n at_o the_o counsel_n table_n that_o the_o old_a earl_n of_o clanrickard_n at_o tyrones_n go_v into_o monster_n have_v take_v day_n with_o he_o till_o may_n next_o to_o declare_v himself_o on_o that_o party_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o dunkellin_n his_o elder_a soon_n hate_v by_o his_o young_a brother_n who_o the_o father_n esteem_v much_o above_o he_o give_v he_o great_a confidence_n of_o his_o firm_a allegiance_n who_o supect_v his_o father_n disposition_n that_o way_n have_v take_v occasion_n by_o repair_v to_o dublin_n and_o after_o go_v for_o england_n to_o put_v himself_o as_o a_o gage_n and_o bridle_v to_o his_o father_n proceed_n conclude_v that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v take_v order_n for_o secure_v the_o castle_n of_o athlone_n but_o that_o all_o his_o hope_n of_o keep_v the_o province_n of_o connaght_n in_o obedience_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n of_o dunkellins_n honesty_n neither_o be_v the_o lord_n deputy_n deceive_v in_o this_o worthy_a lord_n who_o 〈◊〉_d during_o his_o father_n life_n so_o from_o his_o death_n happen_v within_o few_o month_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n serve_v the_o queen_n as_o noble_o valiant_o and_o faithful_o as_o any_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n in_o the_o army_n the_o lord_n deputy_n explain_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o irish_a commander_n and_o company_n yet_o for_o the_o time_n show_v the_o remedy_n to_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o disease_n protest_v that_o her_o majesty_n can_v not_o take_v a_o more_o unprofitable_a way_n to_o satisfy_v the_o irish_a suitor_n then_o by_o give_v they_o company_n his_o lordship_n further_o advertise_v master_n secretary_n that_o upon_o tyrones_n retire_n out_o of_o monster_n into_o the_o north_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o fearful_a flight_n he_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n such_o company_n as_o be_v not_o appoint_v for_o monster_n and_o upon_o their_o arrival_n to_o athye_n have_v send_v sir_n richard_n moryson_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n of_o leave_n and_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n to_o lead_v and_o bring_v back_o the_o force_n send_v with_o victual_n to_o relieve_v the_o fort_n call_v mariabourg_n of_o queen_n mary_n seituate_v in_o leax_n otherwise_o call_v the_o queen_n county_n which_o fort_n be_v before_o in_o extreme_a 〈◊〉_d now_o he_o have_v supply_v for_o three_o month_n that_o he_o have_v employ_v brimingham_n who_o have_v about_o that_o time_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o queen_n mercy_n to_o put_v in_o some_o cow_n into_o the_o fort_n of_o ophaly_n that_o he_o purpose_v to_o prosecute_v the_o rebel_n in_o lemster_n with_o one_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o to_o lodge_v the_o rest_n in_o garrison_n upon_o the_o north_n so_o as_o on_o the_o sudden_a he_o may_v divert_v tyrone_n from_o resist_v our_o present_a plantation_n at_o loughfoyle_n that_o he_o will_v present_o send_v a_o thousand_o old_a soldier_n from_o dublyn_n to_o loughfoyle_n and_o likewise_o with_o they_o such_o as_o be_v to_o lie_v in_o garrison_n at_o ballishannon_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n matthew_n morgan_n but_o that_o for_o some_o difficulty_n they_o can_v not_o yet_o be_v settle_v there_o yet_o lie_v at_o loughfoyle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v do_v service_n and_o always_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v send_v thither_o that_o tyrones_n confederate_n be_v discourage_v at_o his_o fearful_a retreat_n into_o the_o north_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v great_a if_o he_o have_v be_v break_v with_o a_o army_n for_o after_o a_o unreasonable_a day_n march_v hear_v of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n draw_v towards_o he_o within_o one_o hour_n of_o his_o sit_v down_o he_o do_v present_o rise_v again_o at_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n and_o be_v assault_v by_o some_o of_o our_o scatter_a band_n still_o march_v leave_v to_o the_o sword_n as_o many_o of_o his_o man_n as_o be_v engage_v and_o leave_v or_o lose_v all_o his_o carriage_n so_o as_o now_o almost_o every_o day_n the_o head_n of_o some_o rebel_n or_o other_o be_v send_v he_o and_o many_o service_n be_v of_o late_o do_v as_o therecovery_n of_o a_o prey_n by_o the_o garrison_n at_o the_o naas_n with_o the_o kill_n of_o many_o rebel_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o rebel_n by_o sir_n francis_n shane_n whereof_o forty_o five_o be_v kill_v and_o of_o they_o some_o fourteen_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o rebel_n of_o lemster_n daily_o make_v mean_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n only_o the_o town_n be_v the_o store_v of_o the_o rebel_n and_o stand_v so_o saucy_o upon_o their_o privilege_n as_o a_o sharp_a rod_n and_o strong_a hand_n be_v requisite_a to_o amend_v they_o for_o which_o cause_n his_o lordship_n advise_v that_o the_o castle_n of_o lymerik_n may_v be_v repair_v to_o bridle_v that_o town_n which_o seem_v of_o more_o importance_n than_o any_o other_o city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o despair_a rebel_n be_v by_o tirones_fw-la con_v raise_v to_o some_o hope_n by_o two_o ship_n late_o come_v into_o the_o north_n out_o of_o spain_n which_o bring_v the_o rebel_v some_o munition_n and_o either_o assurance_n of_o great_a and_o present_a succour_n or_o tyrone_n at_o least_o so_o use_v their_o come_n to_o his_o purpose_n as_o the_o rebel_n believe_v such_o aussrance_n be_v give_v beside_o many_o priest_n come_v in_o those_o ship_n of_o which_o one_o term_v himself_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o leger_n ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o suffer_v death_n if_o he_o preach_v not_o in_o dublyn_n before_o michaelmas_n day_n whereupon_o the_o rebel_n begin_v to_o avow_v themselves_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n and_o only_o the_o expectation_n of_o loughfoyle_n garrison_n together_o with_o the_o doubt_n of_o these_o succour_n keep_v the_o very_a pale_a from_o the_o boldness_n to_o profess_v the_o same_o last_o his_o lordship_n vehement_o complain_v that_o her_o majesty_n by_o absolute_a command_n dispose_v of_o charge_n in_o that_o kingdom_n so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o pleasure_v his_o own_o friend_n nor_o reward_v her_o majesty_n best_a servant_n yea_o that_o have_v already_o give_v the_o government_n of_o leax_n to_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n a_o friend_n who_o he_o confess_v especial_o to_o love_n and_o who_o he_o will_v undertake_v to_o beas_fw-la worthy_a in_o his_o profession_n as_o any_o of_o his_o time_n or_o any_o the_o queen_n have_v in_o that_o kingdom_n now_o by_o the_o lord_n letter_n signify_v her_o majesty_n pleasure_n he_o be_v force_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o his_o own_o disgrace_n to_o confer_v the_o place_n on_o another_o and_o in_o conclusion_n beseech_v her_o majesty_n in_o such_o recommendation_n to_o leave_v they_o somewhat_o to_o his_o choice_n promise_v to_o execute_v they_o or_o else_o to_o yield_v great_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o six_o of_o april_n the_o lord_n deputy_n advertise_v master_n secretary_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v go_v from_o dublyn_n to_o his_o country_n have_v make_v great_a compliment_n of_o affection_n to_o her_o majesty_n service_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o either_o he_o be_v grow_v weak_a in_o judgement_n or_o worse_o affect_v to_o the_o queen_n service_n than_o

his_o captain_n whereof_o some_o prefer_v by_o the_o earl_n may_v perhaps_o have_v hollow_a heart_n towards_o her_o service_n for_o as_o she_o be_v please_v to_o pardon_v those_o who_o by_o his_o popular_a fashion_n and_o outward_a profession_n of_o his_o sincerity_n have_v be_v seduce_v and_o blind_o lead_v by_o he_o so_o she_o be_v careful_a to_o sever_v the_o chaff_n from_o the_o corn_n and_o to_o deprive_v the_o malicious_a of_o mean_n to_o prejudice_n her_o service_n second_o whereas_o the_o secretary_n in_o his_o lordship_n name_n have_v move_v her_o majesty_n that_o he_o may_v have_v warrant_n to_o come_v over_o yet_o in_o regrad_v the_o spanish_a ship_n have_v not_o yet_o pass_v the_o narrow_a sea_n into_o flaunders_n whether_o sure_o they_o be_v send_v and_o nothing_o less_o than_o for_o ireland_n howsoever_o the_o traitor_n make_v use_v of_o like_a rumour_n her_o majesty_n wish_v that_o he_o will_v conceal_v this_o his_o desire_n for_o a_o time_n with_o promise_n to_o call_v he_o home_o the_o next_o winter_n and_o use_v his_o service_n near_o her_o person_n the_o same_o time_n his_o lordship_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n give_v allowance_n in_o her_o majesty_n name_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o tirconnell_n to_o neale_n garne_n upon_o the_o above_o mention_v condition_n yet_o advise_v that_o hereafter_o no_o country_n shall_v so_o absolute_o be_v pass_v as_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v depend_v upon_o one_o man_n which_o will_v still_o kindle_v new_a flame_n of_o rebellion_n by_o the_o same_o letter_n his_o lordship_n understand_v that_o the_o supply_n of_o money_n victual_n and_o munition_n be_v ready_a according_a to_o his_o demand_n and_o their_o lordship_n advise_v the_o plantation_n of_o a_o garrison_n about_o strangford_n to_o prevent_v the_o assistance_n which_o the_o scot_n give_v to_o the_o rebel_n the_o three_o of_o march_n his_o lordship_n ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o bally_n britton_n sir_n henry_n warrens_n house_n in_o leax_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o queen_n by_o a_o constable_n and_o warder_n in_o the_o midway_n we_o pass_v by_o phillipstowne_n otherwise_o call_v dyngen_n a_o strong_a fort_n in_o ophalia_n otherwise_o call_v the_o king_n county_n and_o that_o day_n his_o lordship_n send_v out_o many_o party_n of_o soldier_n into_o the_o wood_n against_o tirrell_n and_o the_o oconnors_n scattered_o lurk_v in_o those_o part_n here_o his_o lordship_n receive_v from_o the_o lord_n direction_n to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o silver_n money_n and_o to_o proclaim_v a_o new_a coin_n three_o ounce_n fine_a which_o base_a money_n be_v send_v over_o only_o to_o impoverish_v the_o rebel_n as_o be_v pretend_v who_o make_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n with_o her_o own_o treasure_n but_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v the_o undo_n of_o all_o the_o queen_n servant_n there_o for_o no_o man_n care_v to_o lay_v it_o up_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v buy_v at_o excessive_a rate_n after_o the_o exchange_n in_o england_n once_o fail_v this_o exchange_n be_v proclaim_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o three_o city_n in_o england_n and_o four_o in_o ireland_n but_o by_o reason_n that_o great_a sum_n be_v coin_a by_o rebel_n and_o stranger_n and_o for_o other_o abuse_n of_o the_o same_o as_o namely_o of_o the_o merchant_n who_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o money_n be_v due_o change_v do_v excessive_o raise_v all_o price_n this_o exchange_n soon_o fail_v and_o our_o heart_n therewith_o for_o we_o serve_v there_o in_o discomfort_n and_o come_v home_o beggar_n so_o that_o only_o the_o treasurer_n and_o paymaster_n who_o be_v thereby_o infinite_o enrich_v have_v cause_n to_o bless_v the_o author_n of_o this_o invention_n the_o four_o of_o march_n his_o lordship_n ride_v five_o mile_n to_o sir_n edward_n fitzgeralds_n house_n situate_a in_o meath_z in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a country_n the_o five_o of_o march_n we_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o mormeere_v a_o very_a pleasant_a house_n belong_v to_o sir_n james_n dillon_n and_o thence_o the_o next_o day_n two_o mile_n further_o to_o trim_n sir_n richard_n moryson_n governonr_n of_o dundalke_n have_v late_o advertise_v his_o lordship_n that_o turloghmac_n henry_n tyrones_n brother_n captain_n of_o the_o fewes_n have_v take_v his_o oath_n to_o he_o before_o a_o priest_n and_o upon_o a_o mass_n book_n that_o he_o will_v submit_v himself_o to_o her_o majesty_n mercy_n without_o any_o condition_n at_o or_o before_o saint_n to_o patrick_n day_n next_o follow_v and_o further_a have_v advertise_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o clancaruin_n humble_o desire_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n with_o he_o for_o better_o ratify_v hereof_o the_o say_a saint_n r_o richard_n moryson_n now_o bring_v the_o say_a turlogh_n in_o person_n to_o his_o lordship_n lie_v at_o trim._n the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n his_o lordship_n draw_v to_o arbrachin_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaths_n house_n six_o mile_n distant_a where_o his_o lordship_n have_v appoint_v the_o adjoin_v garrison_n to_o meet_v he_o the_o next_o day_n and_o present_o after_o their_o arrival_n his_o lordship_n take_v horse_n towards_o evening_n and_o thence_o we_o march_v all_o night_n be_v very_o dark_a and_o in_o the_o morning_n sudden_o fall_v into_o the_o ferney_n the_o possession_n whereof_o ever_o mac_n cooly_n one_o of_o the_o mac_n mabow_v then_o usurp_v and_o there_o we_o burn_v the_o house_n and_o spoil_v the_o good_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n sir_n richard_n moryson_n governor_n of_o dundalke_n with_o that_o garrison_n and_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n with_o other_o troop_n and_o captain_n thomas_n williams_n with_o the_o force_n of_o ardee_n come_v in_o diverse_a way_n &_o meet_v his_o lordship_n in_o that_o country_n with_o small_a or_o no_o resistance_n make_v by_o the_o rebel_n to_o either_o party_n the_o nineteen_o we_o march_v five_o mile_n to_o ardee_n the_o twenty_o seven_o mile_n to_o mellisant_a sir_n edward_n moor_n house_n the_o twenty_o one_o two_o mile_n to_o drogedagh_n where_o his_o lordship_n stay_v till_o the_o sixteen_o of_o april_n and_o so_o return_v to_o dublyn_n at_o drogedagh_n his_o lordship_n alter_v the_o list_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o horse_n stand_v still_o as_o before_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o foot_n into_o garrison_n the_o 23._o of_o march_n 1600._o at_o the_o newry_n under_o sir_n oliner_n s_o t_o johns_n 750._o at_o carlingford_n captain_n hansard_n 100_o at_o mount_n norreys_n under_o sir_n samuel_n bagnoll_fw-es 450._o at_o dundalke_n under_o saint_n r_o richard_n moryson_n 400._o at_o arde_n a_o refresh_n but_o no_o stand_a garrison_n 350._o at_o luscanon_n 400._o at_o tullogh_n 350._o at_o wickloa_n 250_o at_o the_o navan_a 300._o at_o the_o nasse_n 100_o in_o westmeath_n 450._o in_o ophalia_n 200._o in_o leax_n 300._o at_o athy_n 100_o at_o monastreven_n 300._o in_o connaght_n sir_n john_n barkely_n deputy_n governor_n 200._o the_o lord_n of_o dunkellin_n now_o upon_o his_o father_n death_n earl_n of_o clanrickard_n 150._o more_o under_o four_o captain_n 500_o foot_n in_o galloway_n and_o odoynes_n country_n three_o captain_n 400._o capt._n tho_o roper_n 150._o at_o rebon_n 150._o in_o ocarrol_n country_n 100_o in_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 150._o at_o dablyn_n the_o lord_n deputy_n guard_v 200._o at_o carickfergus_n under_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n 550._o of_o new_a company_n 1150._o be_v cast_v and_o 50._o make_v over_o to_o 〈◊〉_d garrison_n remain_v 800._o of_o saint_n r_o charles_n percy_n company_n 100_o be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d to_o other_o captain_n and_o 50_o be_v add_v to_o loughsoyle_v garrison_n these_o company_n together_o with_o the_o foot_n in_o 〈◊〉_d &_o at_o loughsoyle_v do_v make_v the_o new_a list_n of_o foot_n 13250._o her_o majesty_n charge_n in_o ireland_n from_o the_o first_o of_o april_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1600._o to_o the_o last_o of_o march_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1601._o her_o majesty_n allowance_n by_o establishment_n and_o by_o her_o letter_n for_o increase_n amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o &_o fourteen_o li_n nine_o s._n four_o d._n ob_fw-la qu._n demi_a hereof_o save_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n his_o providence_n fifteen_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o l._n fix_v s._n five_o d._n save_v also_o by_o check_n impose_v on_o the_o army_n seventeen_o thousand_o twenty_o nine_o pound_n sixteene_n nine_o d._n ob_fw-la so_o her_o majesty_n charge_n for_o the_o army_n this_o year_n beside_o munition_n and_o like_a extraordinary_n amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o li._n five_o s._n two_o d._n qu._n demi_a it_o remain_v brief_o to_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n precedent_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n the_o service_n do_v in_o monster_n the_o year_n 1600._o now_o end_v about_o the_o sixteen_o monster_n of_o april_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1600._o sir_n george_n

effectual_o follow_v do_v require_v a_o more_o liberal_a expense_n for_o provision_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n than_o this_o and_o of_o all_o other_o extraordinary_n save_v the_o charge_n of_o great_a artillery_n whereof_o also_o in_o some_o measure_n though_o in_o a_o far_o less_o than_o other_o place_n we_o have_v great_a use_n and_o of_o many_o perchance_o more_o forcible_a to_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n orie_o these_o two_o reason_n a_o army_n be_v no_o where_o arrest_v with_o so_o many_o river_n and_o unpassable_a marsh_n as_o here_o second_o where_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o best_a effect_n we_o find_v no_o mean_n of_o victual_n or_o any_o other_o necessary_a provision_n but_o what_o we_o bring_v with_o us._n to_o redeem_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o opportunity_n for_o plantation_n to_o so_o good_a effect_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v i_o undertake_v with_o a_o army_n no_o great_a than_o a_o reasonable_a garrison_n to_o make_v the_o war_n of_o lemster_n 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roman_a religion_n with_o the_o appease_n thereof_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1603._o together_o with_o the_o lord_n deputy_n recall_v into_o england_n and_o the_o reward_n there_o give_v he_o for_o his_o service_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1603_o with_o mention_n of_o his_o untimely_a death_n within_o few_o year_n after_o and_o a_o word_n of_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n some_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1603_o the_o lord_n deputy_n write_v this_o follow_a letter_n from_o mellifant_n sir_n garret_n moor_n house_n to_o master_n secretary_n in_o england_n sir_n i_o have_v receive_v by_o captain_n hayes_n her_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o six_o of_o february_n wherein_o i_o be_o direct_v to_o send_v for_o tyrone_n with_o promise_n of_o security_n for_o his_o life_n only_o and_o upon_o his_o arrival_n without_o further_a assurance_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o he_o till_o her_o pleasure_n shall_v 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they_o be_v so_o degenerate_v as_o the_o very_o speak_v of_o english_a be_v by_o they_o forbid_v to_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n then_o by_o the_o exchange_a of_o land_n and_o by_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o new_a grant_n of_o land_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o irish_a to_o draw_v they_o all_o to_o inhabit_v the_o inland_n country_n and_o to_o plant_v the_o english_a upon_o the_o haven_n seacoast_n and_o river_n last_o because_o he_o know_v all_o endeavour_n will_v be_v in_o vain_a if_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v think_v by_o fair_a mean_n without_o the_o sword_n to_o reduce_v the_o irish_a to_o due_a obedience_n they_o have_v be_v conquer_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o maxim_n be_v infallible_a that_o all_o kingdom_n must_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v first_o gain_v

do_v a_o thing_n ill_a can_v never_o do_v it_o well_o but_o whereas_o many_o boast_n and_o have_v the_o same_o to_o speak_v many_o tongue_n aswell_o as_o their_o mother_n tongue_n i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o know_v that_o it_o be_v false_a the_o french_a have_v a_o good_a proverb_n entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr avengles_fw-fr les_fw-fr borgne_n sont_fw-fr les_fw-fr roys_n among_o the_o blind_a the_o poor_a blind_a be_v the_o king_n and_o thus_o they_o which_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o tongue_n will_v bold_o say_v that_o this_o or_o that_o man_n do_v perfect_o and_o without_o stamer_v speak_v many_o tong_n but_o howsoever_o a_o stranger_n live_v some_o six_o or_o more_o year_n in_o any_o foreign_a part_n may_v perhaps_o speak_v that_o tongue_n as_o perfect_o as_o his_o own_o yet_o he_o that_o travel_v in_o few_o year_n through_o many_o kingdom_n and_o learn_v many_o language_n shall_v never_o speak_v all_o nor_o many_o of_o they_o with_o natural_a pronunciation_n and_o without_o error_n and_o 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he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o stable_n and_o command_v his_o man_n to_o make_v ready_a his_o horse_n and_o will_v present_o have_v rid_v away_o if_o i_o have_v not_o discover_v myself_o to_o he_o and_o so_o we_o lodge_v in_o one_o chamber_n and_o bed_n see_v how_o small_a a_o thing_n will_v make_v it_o manifest_a that_o we_o be_v not_o that_o country_n man_n whereof_o we_o speak_v the_o language_n the_o knowledge_n of_o tongue_n have_v ever_o be_v high_o esteem_v aulus_n gellius_n write_v that_o mithridates_n speak_v the_o language_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o province_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o so_o as_o he_o never_o speak_v with_o any_o subject_n by_o a_o interpreter_n themistocles_n in_o one_o year_n get_v so_o much_o knowledge_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v with_o artaxerxes_n without_o a_o interpreter_n ennius_n say_v he_o have_v three_o heart_n mean_v three_o language_n claudius_n the_o emperor_n put_v a_o grecian_a prince_n from_o be_v a_o judge_n because_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v latin_a and_o send_v he_o into_o italy_n to_o learn_v the_o tongue_n as_o suetonius_n write_v to_o conclude_v who_o have_v not_o hear_v the_o worthy_a fame_n of_o that_o heroical_a woman_n elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o england_n among_o who_o rare_a virtue_n her_o skill_n in_o language_n be_v not_o the_o least_o be_v able_a to_o confer_v with_o most_o ambassador_n or_o prince_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n and_o whereas_o some_o king_n think_v it_o a_o base_a thing_n to_o speak_v in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n and_o take_v it_o for_o honour_n if_o they_o can_v induce_v any_o ambassador_n to_o speak_v their_o tongue_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o like_o unto_o those_o who_o be_v poor_a and_o proud_a speak_v much_o against_o rich_a apparel_n and_o extol_v stuff_n and_o furniture_n of_o small_a price_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v that_o of_o election_n and_o judgement_n which_o they_o do_v only_o for_o want_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o i_o think_v fit_a that_o one_o ambassador_n at_o a_o treaty_n shall_v consent_v to_o have_v the_o same_o write_v in_o the_o language_n of_o another_o ambassador_n but_o rather_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v write_v in_o a_o three_o tongue_n equal_o know_v to_o they_o both_o as_o in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n the_o treaty_n be_v between_o england_n and_o france_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o think_v it_o honourable_a to_o the_o most_o mighty_a king_n to_o be_v able_a to_o entertain_v familiar_a speech_n with_o any_o ambassador_n or_o prince_n of_o neighbour_n kingdom_n though_o less_o potent_a than_o his_o own_o let_v we_o be_v encourage_v by_o these_o noble_a foresay_a example_n to_o labour_v diligent_o that_o we_o may_v attain_v this_o rich_a jewel_n of_o speak_v tongue_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o advise_v the_o traveller_n that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v leisure_n he_o join_v for_o great_a ornament_n the_o learning_n to_o write_v the_o hand_n of_o each_o 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and_o in_o some_o place_n as_o most_o part_n of_o low-germany_n they_o drink_v always_o round_o so_o as_o we_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o pledge_v like_o man_n and_o drink_v to_o they_o in_o the_o same_o cup_n and_o if_o we_o have_v a_o servant_n of_o our_o own_o will_v rather_o have_v he_o sit_v next_o we_o than_o any_o other_o there_o we_o may_v learn_v to_o feed_v on_o homely_a meat_n and_o to_o lie_v in_o a_o poor_a bed_n there_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n we_o may_v learn_v to_o moderate_v our_o aptness_n to_o quarrel_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o proper_a place_n to_o conclude_v all_o in_o gene_z all_o that_o pass_v germany_n as_o stranger_n be_v free_a among_o that_o honest_a people_n from_o all_o colinage_n and_o deceit_n to_o which_o in_o other_o part_n they_o be_v subject_a above_o other_o especial_o unexperienced_a 10_o as_o it_o be_v good_a before_o his_o set_n forth_o to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o his_o enemy_n that_o they_o may_v practise_v no_o ill_a against_o he_o or_o his_o friend_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o that_o his_o mind_n may_v be_v more_o religious_o compose_v against_o all_o event_n so_o while_o he_o be_v abroad_o let_v he_o often_o write_v to_o his_o friend_n of_o his_o health_n which_o precept_n if_o theseus_n have_v not_o forget_v he_o have_v not_o be_v author_n of_o his_o most_o dear_a father_n death_n by_o bear_v the_o false_a sign_n of_o a_o black_a sail_n and_o this_o be_v no_o less_o good_a to_o himself_o then_o to_o his_o friend_n since_o he_o that_o write_v often_o shall_v often_o receive_v letter_n for_o answer_n for_o one_o hand_n wash_v another_o and_o the_o poet_n say_v well_o ut_fw-la ameris_fw-la amabilis_fw-la esto_fw-la who_o will_v belove_v be_v that_o thou_o bist_fw-ge love_a see_v for_o indeed_o

to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a war_n then_o to_o live_v by_o infamous_a course_n at_o home_n in_o poland_n the_o gentleman_n be_v most_o prone_a to_o quarrel_n come_v bat_n and_o murder_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v heat_v with_o drink_n as_o many_o time_n they_o be_v and_o that_o because_o of_o the_o unfit_a privilege_n they_o have_v above_o other_o and_o because_o they_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n in_o their_o own_o territory_n neither_o can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o criminal_a matter_n but_o in_o the_o public_a parliament_n hold_v once_o in_o three_o year_n or_o there_o about_o where_o they_o be_v also_o try_v by_o gentleman_n who_o for_o consanguinity_n friendship_n or_o the_o common_a cause_n be_v like_a to_o be_v favourable_a to_o they_o and_o they_o care_v not_o great_o upon_o what_o unequal_a term_n they_o offer_v violence_n nor_o how_o many_o they_o be_v that_o set_v upon_o their_o adversary_n some_o gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v in_o foreign_a part_n be_v much_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o general_a there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o a_o stranger_n aught_o more_o to_o avoid_v quarrel_n especial_o if_o he_o stand_v not_o upon_o equal_a term_n as_o not_o have_v one_o or_o more_o gentleman_n on_o his_o part_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o that_o can_v here_o offer_v violence_n be_v gentleman_n to_o who_o the_o rest_n be_v slave_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o infamy_n or_o for_o the_o abundance_n they_o have_v of_o all_o thing_n for_o life_n robber_n by_o the_o highway_n be_v very_o rare_a in_o poland_n and_o a_o passenger_n may_v safe_o carry_v ready_a money_n about_o he_o especial_o if_o he_o conceal_v it_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v any_o precept_n for_o quarrel_n in_o turkey_n where_o a_o christian_n not_o only_o may_v not_o quarrel_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o carry_v a_o sword_n no_o nor_o look_v a_o turk_n in_o the_o face_n without_o a_o bastinado_n for_o the_o turk_n among_o themselves_o they_o seldom_o or_o never_o fight_v a_o combat_n the_o citizen_n and_o man_n of_o inferior_a degree_n stand_v in_o as_o humble_a awe_n of_o their_o soldier_n as_o the_o christian_n do_v of_o they_o neither_o dare_v lift_v up_o the_o head_n or_o hand_n against_o a_o common_a soldier_n though_o they_o be_v one_o hundred_o against_o one_o and_o the_o soldier_n howsoever_o they_o brawl_v among_o themselves_o like_o butter-wive_n yet_o they_o never_o strike_v one_o another_o the_o law_n be_v most_o severe_a in_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o thief_n be_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v there_o because_o passenger_n neither_o go_v nor_o ride_v alone_o but_o in_o caravan_n that_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n and_o load_v camel_n yet_o the_o christian_n commend_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o those_o that_o lead_v the_o caravans_n not_o only_o by_o friend_n but_o by_o bribe_n and_o chance_v to_o meet_v by_o the_o way_n any_o janissary_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o give_v they_o such_o victual_n as_o they_o carry_v especial_o wine_n except_o they_o have_v a_o janisary_a to_o protect_v they_o whereof_o one_o will_v serve_v to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o thousand_o chance_v to_o meet_v they_o but_o they_o seldom_o do_v the_o christian_a passenger_n any_o other_o wrong_n than_o this_o consume_n of_o their_o provision_n howsoever_o in_o all_o event_n i_o will_v advise_v no_o christian_a of_o the_o better_a sort_n have_v mean_n for_o fit_a expense_n to_o go_v any_o journey_n without_o a_o janizarie_a to_o protect_v he_o especial_o since_o at_o constantinople_n from_o one_o christian_a ambassador_n or_o other_o he_o may_v easy_o obtain_v a_o janizaric_a to_o attend_v he_o faithful_o and_o at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n at_o which_o city_n it_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o begin_v his_o journey_n into_o other_o part_n of_o turkey_n howsoever_o he_o may_v likewise_o obtain_v such_o a_o janizaric_a of_o some_o christian_a consul_n either_o at_o halepo_n in_o spria_fw-la or_o at_o cayro_n call_v also_o babylon_n in_o egypt_n and_o at_o other_o frequent_a place_n upon_o the_o sea_n con_v and_o this_o janizaric_a for_o some_o eight_o asper_n a_o day_n wage_n will_v faithful_o help_v the_o christian_a of_o who_o he_o be_v hire_v not_o as_o a_o companion_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o free_a kind_n of_o servant_n englishman_n especial_o be_v young_a and_o unexperienced_a be_v apt_a to_o take_v all_o thing_n in_o snuff_n of_o old_a when_o they_o be_v sence_v with_o buckler_n as_o with_o a_o rampire_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a with_o they_o then_o to_o fight_v about_o take_v the_o right_a or_o left_a hand_n or_o the_o wall_n or_o upon_o any_o unpleasing_a countenance_n clash_v of_o sword_n be_v then_o daily_a music_n in_o every_o street_n and_o they_o do_v notione_o fight_v combat_n but_o care_v not_o to_o set_v upon_o their_o enemy_n upon_o advantage_n and_o unequal_a term_n but_o at_o this_o day_n when_o no_o nation_n labour_v more_o than_o 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they_o be_v so_o strong_a &_o well_o make_v as_o they_o will_v last_v very_o long_o so_o as_o the_o turk_n prefer_v they_o before_o out_o english_a clothes_n and_o because_o the_o venetian_n furnish_v they_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o use_v few_o other_o clothes_n of_o that_o kind_n also_o the_o venetian_n bring_v to_o they_o satin_n and_o damask_n make_v in_o italy_n of_o dalmatian_a silk_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o buy_v the_o precious_a commoditte_n of_o turkey_n whence_o they_o carry_v out_o raw_a silk_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foresay_a tyranny_n as_o the_o turk_n be_v negligent_a in_o husbandry_n and_o trade_n so_o be_v they_o in_o manual_a art_n not_o draw_v their_o silk_n into_o thread_n nor_o weave_v the_o same_o into_o clothes_n and_o howsoever_o they_o have_v infinite_a

have_v their_o proper_a judge_n and_o prison_n so_o as_o by_o singular_a privilege_n they_o may_v not_o be_v try_v in_o any_o other_o court._n and_o of_o old_a the_o student_n of_o many_o university_n have_v such_o privilege_n at_o this_o day_n not_o full_o allow_v as_o for_o murder_n they_o can_v not_o be_v punish_v further_o then_o with_o expulsion_n in_o germany_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o give_v a_o condemn_a man_n to_o a_o virgin_n that_o desire_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n but_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o crime_n they_o grant_v or_o deny_v the_o same_o the_o office_n of_o the_o hangman_n be_v hereditary_a so_o as_o the_o son_n can_v refuse_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o of_o late_a the_o hangman_n son_n of_o hamburg_n be_v a_o student_n and_o learned_a if_o not_o a_o graduate_n in_o the_o university_n of_o basil_n after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v call_v home_o by_o the_o senate_n of_o hamburg_n and_o force_v to_o do_v his_o father_n office_n 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adultery_n in_o most_o place_n be_v death_n and_o in_o no_o part_n of_o germany_n free_a from_o severe_a punishment_n not_o only_o the_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o capital_a justice_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o emperor_n but_o also_o many_o city_n subject_n to_o inferior_a prince_n have_v that_o privilege_n grant_v by_o some_o of_o their_o lord_n and_o those_o city_n that_o have_v it_o not_o yet_o upon_o accident_n of_o capital_a offence_n obtain_v it_o for_o the_o time_n by_o petitionary_a letter_n at_o court_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n permit_v justice_n the_o city_n give_v sentence_n and_o see_v execution_n do_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v and_o present_o after_o the_o fact_n never_o use_v as_o we_o do_v to_o send_v judge_n from_o county_n to_o county_n at_o set_a time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o casual_a manslaughter_n or_o by_o chance_n medley_n as_o we_o term_v it_o the_o civil_a law_n give_v 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the_o malefactor_n which_o do_v the_o crier_n lead_v the_o malefactor_n before_o the_o tribunal_n where_o he_o be_v again_o accuse_v and_o confess_v the_o fact_n according_a to_o his_o confession_n former_o make_v either_o in_o torture_n or_o before_o the_o senator_n appoint_v to_o examine_v he_o then_o the_o judge_n give_v sentence_n and_o break_v his_o white_a rod._n this_o do_v the_o hangman_n repeat_v the_o sentence_n in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o present_o the_o malefactor_n be_v bring_v forth_o to_o be_v behead_v this_o manslaughter_n in_o sudden_a sury_n be_v very_o frequent_a among_o the_o german_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a drink_n in_o the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n i_o observe_v thirty_o seven_o to_o be_v thus_o kill_v in_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n and_o only_o three_o of_o the_o manslayer_n to_o be_v behead_v the_o rest_n escape_v by_o flight_n and_o at_o prage_n in_o bohemia_n i_o observe_v fifteen_o servant_n of_o the_o polonian_a ambassador_n whereof_o many_o be_v gentleman_n and_o thirteen_o bohemian_n and_o german_n to_o be_v wound_v to_o death_n in_o their_o cup_n within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n all_o the_o manslayer_n escape_v except_v one_o poor_a clown_n who_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v true_a that_o post-horse_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o sergeant_n to_o pursue_v malefactor_n yet_o they_o slow_o follow_v gentleman_n or_o those_o that_o have_v good_a friend_n howsoever_o they_o will_v soon_o apprehend_v a_o stranger_n or_o a_o poor_a offender_n neither_o use_v they_o earnest_o to_o pursue_v any_o except_o they_o be_v hire_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v or_o be_v otherwise_o terrify_v by_o the_o magistrate_n for_o combat_n in_o germany_n read_v the_o precept_n of_o patience_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o precept_n

succeed_v unto_o and_o always_o part_v of_o the_o good_n be_v give_v if_o not_o by_o law_n yet_o by_o equity_n to_o maintain_v the_o bastard_n and_o the_o interpreter_n will_v have_v the_o law_n of_o saxony_n understand_v of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o incest_n who_o have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o legitimation_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n after_o marriage_n be_v repute_v lawful_o beget_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o be_v repute_v a_o bastard_n that_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o due_a time_n yet_o because_o physician_n agree_v that_o the_o seven_o month_n may_v be_v call_v due_a time_n in_o custom_n and_o practice_v the_o law_n of_o saxony_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o testament_n be_v break_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o posthumus_n that_o be_v a_o son_n bear_v after_o his_o father_n death_n if_o it_o give_v no_o part_n to_o this_o child_n so_o the_o birth_n be_v prove_v by_o 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science_n at_o the_o father_n charge_n something_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o his_o part_n and_o give_v to_o the_o other_o brother_n want_v like_o education_n or_o be_v tender_a in_o year_n and_o the_o german_n be_v less_o apt_a to_o disagreement_n seldom_o go_v to_o law_n about_o inheritance_n and_o if_o any_o difference_n happen_v a_o arbiter_n be_v appoint_v and_o the_o magistrate_n determine_v it_o with_o expedition_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o son_n of_o a_o banish_a man_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n end_n in_o the_o ten_o degree_n except_v baron_n and_o noble_a person_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o kinsman_n succeed_v though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o degree_n and_o if_o all_o the_o family_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v die_v and_o leave_v no_o man_n near_o than_o one_o of_o the_o old_a blood_n remove_v a_o thousand_o degree_n yet_o he_o shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n end_n in_o the_o seven_o degree_n for_o that_o be_v the_o ten_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o son_n of_o two_o brother_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n who_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n city_n howsoever_o privilege_v can_v possess_v the_o vacant_a good_n of_o man_n die_v without_o heir_n but_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n city_n that_o have_v absolute_a power_n confiscate_v these_o good_n by_o custom_n so_o as_o the_o good_n of_o a_o stranger_n or_o any_o die_n without_o heir_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n who_o keep_v they_o for_o one_o whole_a year_n yea_o they_o challenge_v unmoveable_a good_n but_o with_o prescription_n of_o year_n and_o these_o good_n use_v to_o be_v convert_v to_o godly_a use_n and_o i_o have_v observe_v some_o to_o be_v deep_o fine_v for_o fraudulent_a detain_v these_o good_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o that_o be_v of_o age_n so_o he_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n and_o no_o prodigal_a person_n may_v free_o sell_v give_v or_o by_o any_o course_n alienate_v his_o good_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n this_o power_n be_v restrain_v for_o no_o man_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o next_o heir_n can_v alienate_v unmoveable_a good_n get_v by_o his_o progenitor_n vulgar_o call_v stamgûtter_n but_o only_o for_o godly_a use_n or_o dowry_n give_v upon_o marriage_n for_o contract_n of_o dowry_n be_v of_o force_n for_o use_n and_o property_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o heir_n though_o make_v after_o the_o marriage_n if_o the_o gift_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o giver_n death_n but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v sell_v his_o progenitor_n good_n first_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o must_v offer_v they_o to_o be_v buy_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n and_o they_o refuse_v to_o buy_v they_o he_o may_v then_o free_o sell_v they_o to_o any_o man_n and_o if_o they_o be_v never_o offer_v to_o the_o heir_n notwithstanding_o the_o possession_n be_v transfer_v but_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o action_n for_o their_o interest_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n weakness_n as_o of_o old_a age_n do_v not_o make_v the_o gift_n of_o less_o force_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n a_o man_n or_o woman_n sick_a to_o death_n can_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o heir_n give_v any_o good_n above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n so_o as_o a_o certain_a solemnity_n be_v require_v among_o the_o sick_a and_o also_o those_o that_o be_v healthful_a in_o the_o gift_n of_o any_o movable_a or_o unmoveable_a good_n for_o among_o the_o sick_a or_o healthful_a he_o that_o will_v give_v any_o good_n if_o he_o be_v of_o knightly_a order_n he_o must_v be_v of_o that_o strength_n as_o arm_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o target_n he_o can_v upon_o a_o stone_n or_o block_n a_o ell_n high_a mount_n his_o horse_n and_o his_o servant_n be_v admit_v also_o to_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n if_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n he_o must_v beable_a to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n to_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o to_o stand_v up_o right_a before_o the_o judge_n while_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v and_o a_o clown_n must_v be_v able_a to_o follow_v the_o blow_n one_o morning_n last_o a_o woman_n must_v be_v of_o that_o strength_n as_o she_o can_v go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o a_o certain_a distance_n and_o there_o stand_v so_o long_o till_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v but_o these_o thing_n be_v understand_v of_o gift_n among_o the_o live_n not_o of_o gift_n upon_o death_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n gift_n be_v of_o force_n though_o make_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o good_n be_v seat_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n for_o unmoveable_a good_n the_o gift_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o place_n and_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o good_n be_v seat_v only_o some_o case_n except_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o heir_n that_o make_v no_o inventory_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o creditor_n above_o the_o good_n of_o inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o be_v neither_o tie_v to_o make_v a_o inventory_n nor_o to_o pay_v further_o than_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a extend_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o ten_o day_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n within_o thirty_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o die_v the_o heir_n may_v not_o be_v trouble_v by_o the_o creditor_n a_o imperial_a statute_n decree_n that_o he_o who_o make_v a_o testament_n must_v be_v in_o his_o right_a mind_n so_o as_o he_o

the_o husband_n have_v no_o right_a either_o to_o alienate_v or_o to_o administer_v they_o as_o those_o good_n which_o she_o bring_v to_o her_o husband_n above_o her_o dowry_n and_o never_o give_v they_o to_o he_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o man_n and_o wife_n have_v all_o good_n in_o common_a so_o as_o all_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n can_v call_v nothing_o her_o own_o and_o the_o husband_n have_v the_o use_n of_o all_o without_o exception_n even_o while_o they_o live_v together_o for_o the_o burden_n he_o bear_v yet_o he_o have_v not_o the_o property_n of_o these_o good_n only_o they_o both_o possess_v they_o undevided_a so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v together_o the_o husband_n at_o marriage_n take_v his_o wife_n and_o all_o her_o good_n into_o his_o tuition_n but_o this_o tuition_n be_v only_o understand_v for_o the_o use_n which_o end_v when_o the_o wife_n die_v but_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o like_a use_n in_o her_o husband_n good_n and_o the_o husband_n in_o administer_a the_o good_n of_o his_o wife_n must_v deal_v honest_o and_o neither_o sell_v nor_o engage_v they_o because_o he_o be_v only_o her_o tutor_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o wife_n have_v power_n without_o the_o presence_n or_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n to_o give_v or_o alinate_v her_o movable_a or_o unmoveable_a good_n only_o during_o the_o marriage_n she_o can_v give_v away_o her_o dowry_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o her_o husband_n without_o his_o consent_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o wife_n can_v give_v her_o unmoveable_a good_n nor_o sell_v or_o alienate_v any_o good_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n because_o she_o be_v under_o his_o power_n as_o her_o tutor_n yea_o the_o wife_n can_v give_v her_o good_n to_o her_o husband_n because_o he_o be_v her_o tutor_n can_v be_v actor_n to_o his_o own_o profit_n but_o if_o before_o the_o magistrate_n she_o choose_v another_o tutor_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o gift_n be_v make_v than_o it_o be_v of_o force_n for_o in_o all_o case_n in_o which_o a_o gift_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v of_o force_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o same_o case_n at_o this_o day_n by_o custom_n it_o be_v of_o force_n among_o the_o saxon_n so_o as_o the_o former_a manner_n be_v observe_v but_o all_o these_o thing_n of_o the_o wife_n gift_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o of_o alienate_v her_o good_n by_o contract_n which_o she_o can_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n her_o tutor_n be_v not_o understand_v of_o the_o alienation_n by_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v controvert_v whether_o the_o wife_n may_v give_v a_o gift_n to_o her_o husband_n at_o her_o death_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o foresay_a tutor_n choose_v by_o she_o and_o if_o it_o be_v give_v without_o the_o same_o whether_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o gift_n be_v confirm_v and_o some_o interpreter_n say_v that_o the_o same_o authority_n of_o a_o choose_a tutor_n and_o the_o same_o solemnity_n be_v require_v as_o in_o a_o gift_n between_o the_o live_n other_o determine_v that_o the_o gift_n at_o death_n without_o a_o tutor_n be_v of_o force_n so_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o judge_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a give_v but_o participate_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n five_o witness_n be_v require_v to_o it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v register_v which_o do_v the_o gift_n be_v of_o force_n because_o favour_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o last_o testament_n which_o must_v not_o be_v captious_a but_o free_a also_o because_o he_o that_o be_v of_o ripe_a age_n but_o in_o minority_n though_o he_o can_v give_v or_o contract_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o tutor_n yet_o he_o may_v give_v for_o death_n and_o so_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o in_o doubtful_a case_n the_o gift_n must_v be_v favour_v that_o it_o may_v subsist_v rather_o than_o be_v make_v void_a last_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n in_o this_o consent_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o a_o wife_n may_v make_v a_o will_n and_o for_o death_n give_v her_o unmovable_a good_n to_o any_o other_o but_o her_o husband_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n her_o tutor_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o elector_n the_o gift_n of_o utensile_n good_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n in_o prejudice_n of_o her_o next_o kinswoman_n be_v of_o so_o little_a force_n as_o with_o death_n it_o be_v not_o confirm_v except_o it_o be_v remuneratory_n yet_o among_o the_o live_n this_o gift_n of_o stuff_n as_o some_o restrain_v it_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o husband_n be_v of_o force_n if_o it_o be_v make_v before_o a_o notary_n and_o with_o witness_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o husband_n may_v not_o have_v the_o care_n of_o his_o wife_n good_n lest_o she_o upon_o affection_n shall_v remit_v his_o ill_a administration_n &_o so_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v the_o good_n of_o her_o dowry_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n present_o upon_o marriage_n the_o husband_n be_v lawful_a tutor_n to_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o dowry_n of_o the_o wife_n give_v by_o her_o father_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n return_n to_o the_o father_n except_o it_o be_v covenant_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o dowry_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o husband_n upon_o his_o wife_n death_n gain_v all_o movable_a good_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o dowry_n as_o be_v in_o ready_a money_n except_o it_o be_v express_o covenant_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o dowry_n and_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o wife_n above_o that_o she_o bring_v in_o dowry_n fall_v to_o the_o husband_n nothing_o except_v but_o only_o the_o utensile_n good_n yet_o this_o law_n be_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o perpetual_a and_o yearly_a rent_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v repute_v unmoveable_a good_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o either_o the_o man_n or_o the_o wife_n marry_v the_o second_o time_n the_o party_n may_v in_o no_o case_n give_v more_o to_o the_o second_o husband_n or_o wife_n then_o to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n but_o among_o the_o saxon_n this_o law_n be_v abolish_v by_o contrary_a custom_n so_o as_o not_o only_o the_o step_v mother_n use_v to_o have_v much_o more_o of_o the_o husband_n good_n than_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n also_o the_o second_o husband_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v all_o her_o movable_a good_n except_v the_o utensile_n common_o gain_v more_o than_o her_o child_n of_o her_o first_o marriage_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o widow_n retain_v the_o dwell_a house_n honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o her_o husband_n decease_v till_o she_o marry_v to_o another_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o dead_a husband_n leave_v his_o widow_n the_o right_a of_o his_o family_n and_o blood_n and_o custom_n so_o interpret_v this_o law_n as_o all_o privilege_n and_o dignity_n be_v thereby_o grant_v as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n widow_n &_o virgin_n by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n if_o they_o be_v of_o such_o age_n as_o they_o have_v no_o tutor_n may_v give_v or_o alienate_v their_o good_n which_o a_o wife_n can_v do_v be_v under_o the_o tutorage_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o the_o interpreter_n restrain_v this_o to_o movable_a good_n be_v otherwise_o in_o unmovable_a good_n but_o by_o last_o will_v &_o testament_n they_o may_v dispose_v of_o both_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o there_o be_v no_o letter_n of_o dowry_n or_o jointure_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n must_v have_v the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o good_n but_o in_o some_o part_n of_o saxony_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o widow_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n good_n as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o mizzen_n but_o in_o other_o part_n as_o in_o thure_v the_o civil_a law_n be_v observe_v and_o she_o have_v the_o four_o part_n if_o the_o husband_n leave_v but_o 3_o or_o four_o child_n but_o if_o he_o have_v more_o than_o the_o widow_n have_v only_o a_o equal_a part_n with_o each_o of_o they_o but_o in_o mizzen_n the_o wife_n have_v not_o the_o utensile_n good_n which_o use_v nor_o to_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n have_v a_o three_o part_n and_o moreover_o the_o widow_n be_v tie_v not_o only_o to_o leave_v she_o own_o good_n but_o her_o part_n of_o good_n get_v in_o marriage_n by_o her_o husband_n and_o whatsoever_o her_o friend_n give_v to_o she_o in_o the_o life_n

inheritance_n of_o george_n against_o the_o palatine_a who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o george_n and_o be_v by_o his_o last_o will_n make_v his_o heir_n he_o die_v 1508._o albert_n the_o 5_o build_v 3_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n he_o marry_v anna_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1579._o william_n borne_z 1548_o marry_v rinata_n daughter_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o year_n 1568._o maximilian_n d._n of_o bavaria_n philip_n bishop_n of_o ratisbona_n ferdinand_n a_o praepositus_fw-la of_o colen_n and_o cannon_n of_o trier_n one_o sister_n maximiliana_n ferdinand_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1550._o ernestus_n bishop_n of_o liege_n after_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o colon_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1554._o maria_n maximilian_n borne_n 1552._o maria_z borne_z 1553_o and_o marry_v to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n 1572._o william_n make_v war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1577._o sibyl_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1511._o sabina_n marry_v to_o vlrich_n duke_n of_o wirteberg_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1564._o sidonia_n marry_v to_o philibert_n marquis_n of_o baden_n william_n count_n of_o holland_n by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o he_o descend_v the_o count_n of_o holland_n from_o this_o lodowick_n descend_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n it_o be_v covenant_v and_o stand_v agree_v between_o the_o house_n of_o the_o elector_n pallatines_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n that_o upon_o want_n of_o heir_n male_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v the_o other_o and_o when_o the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n oppose_v herself_o to_o this_o contract_n she_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o it_o by_o the_o emperor_n i_o return_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n the_o foresay_a frederick_n the_o four_o palatine_n and_o elector_n be_v under_o age_n have_v duke_n john_n casimire_n his_o father_n brother_n for_o his_o tutor_n rhine_n who_o at_o his_o brother_n death_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o colen_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o for_o be_v marry_v this_o casimire_n in_o his_o brother_n life-time_n have_v a_o noble_a inheritance_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o hear_v of_o his_o brother_n death_n haste_v to_o heidelberg_n where_o he_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o obedience_n who_o will_v not_o have_v he_o administrator_n because_o he_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n after_o calvin_n doctrine_n not_o after_o that_o of_o luther_n and_o he_o present_o send_v back_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o about_o that_o controversy_n refuse_v to_o yield_v his_o right_n in_o the_o tutorage_n of_o his_o nephew_n which_o he_o defend_v in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n after_o he_o bring_v up_o his_o nephew_n wise_o and_o religious_o appoint_v he_o his_o diet_n apart_o with_o his_o teacher_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o court_n to_o who_o table_n one_o professor_n of_o the_o university_n be_v daily_o invite_v who_o have_v charge_n to_o propound_v a_o question_n to_o the_o prince_n out_o of_o the_o history_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o present_o make_v answer_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o common_a subject_n but_o ask_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o consult_v apart_o with_o his_o teacher_n after_o some_o half_a hover_v return_v to_o give_v his_o answer_n thus_o by_o daily_o practice_v the_o chief_a accident_n of_o history_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n be_v make_v familiar_a to_o he_o the_o city_n heidelberg_n sometime_o hold_v in_o fee_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o wormz_n be_v in_o time_n beautify_v with_o building_n and_o a_o university_n and_o become_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o elector_n the_o say_a elector_n fredrick_n the_o four_o be_v a_o pupil_n be_v after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o reform_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o caluine_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n richard_n the_o duke_n of_o hunnesruck_a his_o next_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a do_v obstinate_o follow_v the_o reform_a doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o kinsman_n the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n their_o town_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o two_o bridge_n except_v the_o second_o brother_n of_o they_o who_o consent_v in_o religion_n with_o the_o elector_n this_o elector_n frederick_n the_o four_o marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o french_a family_n de_fw-fr chastillion_n his_o court_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o any_o way_n comparable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o elector_n of_o sexony_n for_o he_o have_v scarce_o thirty_o gentleman_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o to_o they_o he_o give_v no_o more_o than_o some_o twenty_o five_o gulden_n for_o stipend_n which_o they_o spend_v upon_o their_o servant_n that_o attend_v they_o and_o keep_v their_o horse_n and_o he_o have_v no_o more_o than_o eight_o yeoman_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o body_n wine_n be_v spare_o draw_v and_o all_o expense_n make_v with_o great_a frugality_n but_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o elector_n wisdom_n and_o affability_n make_v he_o much_o esteem_v of_o stranger_n and_o while_o he_o converse_v with_o his_o citizen_n often_o come_v to_o the_o public_a place_n for_o exercise_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o crossbow_n and_o be_v easy_a of_o access_n yet_o carry_v himself_o like_o a_o grave_n and_o noble_a prince_n he_o become_v dear_a to_o his_o subject_n of_o who_o he_o exact_v moderate_a tribute_n for_o their_o land_n house_n money_n and_o good_n and_o some_o two_o small_a fenning_n for_o each_o moss_n or_o measure_n of_o wine_n in_o five_o place_n upon_o the_o rhine_n he_o exact_v imposition_n or_o tax_n which_o one_o year_n with_o another_o yield_v some_o twelve_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o french_a crown_n and_o they_o say_v that_o he_o receive_v yearly_o some_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o thousand_o crown_n by_o the_o silver_n mine_n of_o anneberg_n beside_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n which_o his_o subject_n use_v to_o grant_v he_o upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n or_o like_a necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o i_o remember_v when_o the_o citizen_n of_o strasburg_n his_o neighbour_n make_v war_n with_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n about_o their_o bishopric_n so_o as_o the_o palatine_a be_v force_v to_o levy_v soldier_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o people_n from_o the_o rapine_n of_o both_o army_n that_o he_o impose_v a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n upon_o his_o subject_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o doller_n for_o each_o hundred_o dollar_n any_o man_n possess_v in_o movable_a or_o unmoveable_a good_n the_o margrave_n or_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v by_o the_o first_o institution_n the_o last_o of_o the_o elector_n elector_n but_o more_o powerful_a than_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o vassal_n and_o his_o territory_n be_v much_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n but_o his_o revenue_n be_v nothing_o so_o great_a he_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o berlin_n some_o twelve_o german_a mile_n distant_a from_o wittenberg_n in_o saxony_n his_o pedigree_n be_v derive_v from_o peter_n columna_fw-la a_o roman_a patrician_n of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n of_o the_o camill_n who_o banish_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o have_v land_n give_v he_o in_o suevia_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o zagaroll_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1120_o have_v a_o son_n call_v burchard_n burchard_n count_n of_o zoller_n his_o castle_n so_o call_v frederick_n the_o first_o race_n of_o the_o burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n be_v extinct_a be_v invest_v 1273_o of_o that_o dignity_n by_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la who_o sister_n be_v mother_n to_o frederick_n frederick_n the_o second_o burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1330._o frederick_n burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n have_v the_o marquisate_n of_o brandeburg_n confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o also_o the_o electorship_n in_o the_o year_n 1427_o and_o he_o sell_v the_o castle_n and_o burgraveship_n of_o nurnberg_n to_o the_o city_n of_o nurnberg_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o john_n marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n at_o his_o father_n commandment_n yield_v the_o electorship_n to_o his_o second_o brother_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1464._o frederick_n marquis_n and_o elector_n go_v into_o palestine_n do_v yield_v the_o electorship_n to_o his_o brother_n albert_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1470._o albert_n marquis_n and_o elector_n call_v the_o achilles_n of_o germany_n overcome_v the_o citizen_n of_o nurnberg_n in_o eight_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o

marpurg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o the_o say_v philip_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o meckelburg_n and_o by_o she_o have_v the_o follow_a issue_n william_n borne_z 1532_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o cassiles_n have_v half_o the_o inheritance_n he_o deliver_v his_o father_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o marry_v sabina_n daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v not_o long_o before_o i_o pass_v through_o germany_n mauritius_n a_o most_o noble_a young_a prince_n langrave_n of_o cassiles_n upon_o his_o father_n late_a death_n anna_n maria_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n count_n of_o nassawe_v 1589._o heduigis_fw-la then_o asleep_o virgin_n sophia_n then_o a_o virgin_n lodowick_n borne_n 1537_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o marpurg_n &_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n he_o first_o marry_v heduige_v daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n &_o after_o mary_n of_o mansfield_n both_o barren_a and_o at_o this_o time_n he_o live_v but_o without_o any_o child_n agnes_n marry_v to_o mauritius_n elector_n of_o saxony_n 1541_o and_o after_o to_o john_n frederick_n d._n of_o saxony_n george_z borne_z 1547_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o dormstat_n and_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o marry_v magdelen_n daughter_n to_o bernard_n count_n of_o lipp_n &_o she_o be_v dead_a but_o he_o they_o live_v lodowick_n old_a his_o father_n yet_o live_v philip_n john_n george_n two_o sister_n christian_a and_o elizabeth_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n die_v 1581._o barbara_n marry_v to_o george_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n christina_n marry_v to_o adolphus_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o denmark_n his_o sister_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o foresay_a william_n langrave_v of_o hessen_n of_o his_o chief_a city_n call_v the_o langrave_n of_o cassiles_n have_v in_o division_n with_o his_o brethren_n half_a his_o father_n inheritance_n the_o other_o half_o be_v divide_v between_o his_o two_o brother_n and_o since_o that_o time_n i_o hear_v that_o his_o brother_n lodowick_n of_o marpurg_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o that_o his_o four_o part_n of_o this_o inheritance_n be_v return_v to_o mauritius_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n yet_o because_o mauritius_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n after_o the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n which_o he_o and_o his_o courtier_n with_o many_o subject_n profess_v how_o soever_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n whereas_o his_o uncle_n lodowick_n persist_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n i_o remember_v the_o common_a speech_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hessen_n that_o lodowick_n have_v threaten_v his_o nephew_n mauritius_n to_o disinherit_v he_o and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n george_n of_o dormstatt_n if_o he_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n in_o religion_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n decay_v many_o principality_n be_v give_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o become_v absolute_a prince_n at_o that_o time_n many_o great_a city_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o empire_n whereof_o many_o be_v at_o sundry_a time_n after_o engage_v for_o money_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n at_o last_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v more_o fall_v by_o many_o civil_a war_n raise_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v their_o usurp_a power_n over_o the_o emperor_n these_o city_n with_o money_n buy_v their_o liberty_n partly_o of_o the_o emperor_n partly_o of_o the_o say_a prince_n from_o which_o time_n these_o city_n be_v call_v imperial_a and_o have_v freedom_n with_o absolute_a power_n become_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o beautify_v with_o building_n and_o strong_a by_o fortification_n yet_o some_o city_n still_o subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n yield_v not_o to_o they_o in_o beauty_n and_o strength_n as_o dresden_n and_o leipzig_n subject_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n monach_n and_o ingolstat_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o breslaw_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o silesia_n a_o province_n join_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n the_o emperor_n at_o his_o election_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v these_o city_n in_o their_o freedom_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o say_a prince_n also_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o the_o many_o and_o just_a suspicion_n between_o the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n and_o these_o free_a city_n which_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o repeat_v of_o old_a the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v ninety_o six_o in_o number_n but_o many_o of_o they_o have_v since_o be_v alienate_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o netherlands_n or_o unite_v by_o league_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n so_o at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v only_o sixty_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o these_o city_n it_o shall_v suffice_v in_o general_a to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o government_n be_v very_o moderate_a and_o equal_a the_o patritian_n live_v upon_o their_o revenue_n as_o gentleman_n the_o plebeian_n intend_v traffic_n and_o shopkeeping_a and_o be_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a never_o so_o wise_a can_v never_o become_v patritian_n but_o still_o keep_v their_o own_o rank_n as_o all_o other_o order_n do_v and_o the_o artisan_n so_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n which_o bind_v the_o high_a as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o any_o great_a man_n in_o civil_a cause_n they_o judge_v not_o after_o strict_a law_n but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o without_o delay_n but_o more_o easy_o to_o conjecture_v of_o all_o in_o general_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o particular_o to_o observe_v the_o government_n of_o some_o few_o and_o because_o nurnberg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a i_o will_v begin_v with_o it_o the_o margrave_n nurnberg_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v of_o old_a burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n till_o frederick_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1414_o sell_v that_o his_o right_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o nurnberg_n to_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o albert_n his_o son_n call_v the_o achilles_n of_o germany_n for_o some_o duty_n deny_v to_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o city_n draw_v seventeen_o prince_n to_o take_v his_o part_n as_o the_o other_o free_a city_n assist_v nurnberg_n at_o this_o day_n the_o margrave_n of_o anspath_n be_v of_o that_o family_n call_v himself_o burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n but_o have_v only_o the_o bare_a title_n without_o any_o command_n in_o the_o city_n yet_o because_o his_o land_n lie_v on_o some_o side_n under_o the_o very_a wall_n thereof_o the_o citizen_n repute_v he_o a_o dangerous_a neighbour_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o this_o margrave_n have_v late_o sell_v to_o the_o city_n a_o great_a wood_n grow_v very_o near_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o that_o short_o after_o he_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v sell_v only_o the_o wood_n and_o not_o the_o soil_n so_o as_o if_o vulgar_a speech_n may_v be_v believe_v they_o be_v force_v again_o to_o buy_v the_o ground_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o renounce_v his_o right_n of_o hunt_v therein_o which_o he_o challenge_v proper_a to_o himself_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o digress_v so_o much_o from_o my_o purpose_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o this_o margrave_n be_v no_o less_o suspect_v by_o the_o free_a city_n wasenburg_n not_o far_o distant_a where_o upon_o a_o mountain_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n he_o have_v build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o because_o all_o the_o street_n of_o that_o little_a city_n lie_v open_a to_o it_o the_o citizens_z when_o first_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o that_o wrong_n and_o obtain_v letter_n to_o command_v the_o margrave_n to_o build_v no_o further_o but_o he_o not_o only_o disobey_v those_o letter_n but_o build_v the_o same_o with_o more_o speed_n and_o strength_n now_o i_o return_v to_o nurnberg_n the_o commonwealth_n whereof_o be_v aristocratical_a the_o great_a counsel_n have_v no_o set_a number_n but_o common_o consist_v of_o some_o three_o hundred_o person_n whereof_o many_o be_v patrician_n live_v honourable_o upon_o their_o rent_n as_o gentleman_n other_o be_v merchant_n and_o some_o few_o artisan_n of_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a workman_n the_o senate_n refer_v to_o this_o counsel_n the_o imposition_n of_o tribute_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n which_o subject_n of_o counsel_n be_v rare_a this_o counsel_n be_v seldom_o call_v together_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o seal_n of_o any_o two_o of_o they_o set_v to_o any_o last_o testament_n serve_v in_o steed_n of_o seven_o witness_n

hamburg_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n for_o six_o year_n and_o so_o by_o turn_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v it_o lubeck_n of_o old_a have_v a_o duke_n till_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o after_o who_o death_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o their_o duke_n again_o and_o after_o five_o year_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o it_o free_v itself_o from_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 1226_o and_o after_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n obtain_v freedom_n and_o absolute_a power_n both_o lubeck_n and_o hamburg_n be_v say_v of_o old_a to_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o at_o last_o expel_v the_o king_n proctor_n they_o become_v free_a and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o which_o cause_n to_o this_o day_n they_o wary_o observe_v the_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o live_v in_o fear_n and_o suspicion_n of_o their_o attempt_n and_o howsoever_o they_o have_v freedom_n and_o absolute_a power_n yet_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n because_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hinder_v their_o traffic_n in_o the_o baltike_a sea_n yet_o sometime_o league_v with_o the_o neighbour_n city_n which_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o freedom_n be_v easy_o draw_v to_o give_v mutual_a aid_n they_o have_v make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n with_o good_a success_n lubeck_n be_v commend_v for_o just_a government_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o their_o hospitality_n very_o fair_a and_o uniform_a building_n and_o the_o very_a pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o senate_n as_o also_o some_o make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o confederate_a city_n no_o appeal_n to_o university_n or_o to_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v admit_v 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foreign_a war_n as_o hire_a soldier_n insomuch_o as_o no_o man_n be_v make_v free_a who_o have_v not_o first_o serve_v one_o or_o two_o year_n in_o the_o war_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n &_o of_o luneburg_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o root_n namely_o luneburg_n from_o the_o old_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o henry_n call_v the_o lion_n d._n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v duke_n and_o elector_n of_o saxony_n also_o command_v a_o most_o ample_a territory_n be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o for_o a_o time_n live_v as_o a_o banish_a man_n in_o england_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n give_v in_o fee_fw-mi to_o the_o palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o a_o new_a family_n this_o henry_n the_o lion_n die_v in_o brunswick_n about_o the_o year_n 1195._o his_o elder_a son_n otho_n the_o four_o be_v

of_o spain_n history_n witness_v that_o some_o of_o these_o province_n do_v owe_v homage_n to_o the_o empire_n province_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n till_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o powerful_a duke_n of_o borgundy_n who_o by_o diverse_a transaction_n take_v all_o right_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o because_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o can_v seem_v strange_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n that_o these_o province_n have_v be_v free_v of_o the_o homage_n due_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o happy_o govern_v these_o province_n with_o great_a judgement_n handle_v the_o people_n gentle_o who_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v under_o a_o gentle_a yoke_n by_o their_o prince_n enjoy_v great_a privilege_n inviolable_o keep_v to_o they_o never_o use_v to_o absolute_a government_n but_o have_v often_o take_v arm_n when_o their_o prince_n impose_v exaction_n upon_o they_o or_o break_v any_o of_o their_o privilege_n and_o so_o bring_v their_o prince_n to_o just_a and_o equal_a term_n but_o his_o son_n philip_n k._n of_o spain_n and_o many_o other_o kingdom_n stray_v from_o his_o father_n example_n in_o the_o government_n of_o netherlands_n and_o obstinate_o despise_v his_o counsel_n which_o at_o his_o death_n as_o it_o be_v by_o his_o last_o testament_n he_o give_v he_o to_o handle_v this_o people_n gentle_o and_o not_o endure_v their_o voluntary_a and_o free_a subjection_n have_v cause_v the_o great_a or_o at_o least_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o these_o province_n to_o fall_v from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o upon_o the_o first_o dissension_n about_o religion_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o induce_v philip_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o publish_v a_o decree_n in_o netherlands_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o infamous_a inquisition_n first_o invent_v in_o spain_n of_o late_a to_o punish_v the_o jew_n and_o saracen_n who_o be_v christian_n yet_o retain_v their_o own_o rite_n and_o also_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o do_v more_o than_o 400_o gentleman_n make_v petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o abolish_v this_o decree_n and_o join_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n send_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o diverse_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n whereof_o the_o prince_n of_o egmond_n be_v one_o who_o have_v do_v the_o king_n very_o great_a service_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o saint_n quintens_fw-fr these_o petitioner_n be_v despise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o call_v geuse_n that_o be_v beggar_n or_o poor_a slave_n and_o the_o king_n send_v they_o back_o unregarded_a and_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n to_o go_v vern_v netherlands_n who_o cruel_o rage_v against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n &_o behead_v the_o prince_n of_o egmond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n both_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o on_o all_o side_n proceed_v butcherly_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o former_o have_v in_o vain_a persuade_v the_o prince_n of_o egmond_n to_o fly_v foresee_v this_o tyranny_n with_o other_o banish_a gentleman_n be_v go_v out_o of_o netherlands_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n in_o france_n at_o last_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v bring_v all_o in_o subjection_n reform_v the_o policy_n and_o impose_v a_o exaction_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n be_v recall_v into_o spain_n whither_o he_o return_v with_o much_o treasure_n he_o have_v extort_a and_o don_n juvan_n of_o austria_n succeed_v in_o that_o government_n in_o who_o time_n the_o fatal_a civil_a war_n begin_v in_o flaunders_n and_o short_o after_o mutinous_a troop_n call_v male_a content_n join_v together_o war_n neither_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n nor_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n and_o while_o don_n junan_n pursue_v they_o he_o die_v in_o the_o camp_n 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prince_n of_o orange_n wise_o and_o variant_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a be_v in_o the_o year_n 1584._o traitorous_o slay_v with_o a_o baller_fw-la by_o a_o desperate_a rogue_n whereupon_o the_o city_n of_o flaunders_n lay_v kill_v open_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n but_o the_o foresay_a unite_a province_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v not_o they_o be_v thus_o name_v holland_n zealand_n vtreiht_n they_o groan_v west_n friesland_n beside_o many_o town_n for_o gelderland_n some_o fort_n and_o strong_a city_n of_o brabant_n and_o ostend_n in_o flaunders_n a_o town_n for_o nearness_n fit_a to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n and_o the_o foresay_a fort_n and_o strong_a city_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o land_n &_o upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhine_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n give_v free_a traffic_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n &_o 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province_n consist_v of_o citizen_n and_o the_o common_a people_n there_o be_v few_o gentleman_n in_o friesland_n and_o few_o or_o none_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o plebeian_n man_n unfit_a to_o lead_v army_n they_o aswell_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n sake_n first_o take_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o head_n as_o after_z for_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o much_o esteem_v the_o family_n of_o nassaw_n and_o beside_o other_o of_o that_o family_n govern_v in_o friesland_n and_o other_o part_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o say_v prince_n son_n count_n maurice_n to_o be_v general_n of_o their_o army_n but_o with_o limit_a power_n from_o the_o state_n and_o he_o have_v a_o double_a as_o i_o think_v voice_n in_o their_o public_a meeting_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o seldom_o or_o never_o use_v to_o be_v present_a his_o father_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v all_o his_o