which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o canaan_n be_v the_o land_n promise_v and_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o not_o to_o the_o gentile_n nor_o ever_o intend_v for_o they_o it_o be_v indeed_o impossible_a that_o all_o jew_n and_o gentile_n shall_v live_v in_o that_o little_a land_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o promise_n which_o do_v not_o so_o proper_o belong_v to_o our_o present_a business_n i_o say_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o all_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la be_v not_o natural_a but_o positive_a and_o judicial_a law_n which_o never_o bind_v any_o save_o the_o 402._o jew_n or_o those_o who_o become_v proselyte_n and_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o they_o to_o who_o only_o they_o be_v give_v that_o this_o may_v further_o and_o more_o distinct_o appear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o certain_a and_o consess_v i._o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o all_o just_a law_n do_v bind_v all_o man_n 1._o ad_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la to_o a_o willing_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o 2._o upon_o supposition_n of_o sin_n ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la but_o the_o punishment_n to_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v be_v death_n and_o that_o eternal_a death_n for_o as_o in_o adam_n by_o reason_n of_o sin_n all_o die_n so_o they_o have_v die_v eternal_o 22._o have_v not_o god_n most_o gracious_o send_v his_o son_n to_o redeem_v they_o from_o that_o death_n every_o sin_n how_o small_a soever_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n of_o which_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v the_o condition_n on_o man_n part_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v a_o capital_a crime_n 13_o and_o death_n the_o wage_n or_o punishment_n 23_o by_o that_o law_n due_a to_o it_o but_o those_o many_o various_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la which_o occur_v in_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la leges_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la natae_fw-la &_o in_o cord_n naturalitere_fw-la inscriptae_fw-la not_o natural_a law_n write_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o bear_v with_o we_o but_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ‑_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leges_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la datae_fw-la positive_a law_n which_o neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o do_v bind_v any_o but_o the_o jew_n as_o may_v appear_v 2._o because_o they_o be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n 1._o which_o be_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n 2453._o above_o 2450_o year_n but_o those_o moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la of_o which_o we_o speak_v be_v never_o give_v nor_o publish_v to_o the_o gentile_n but_o have_v those_o law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la be_v natural_a law_n as_o the_o precept_n in_o the_o decalogue_n be_v they_o will_v have_v bind_v all_o mankind_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o day_n and_o that_o indispensable_o and_o then_o all_o christian_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o practice_v those_o penal_a law_n and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n with_o such_o punishment_n only_o as_o in_o those_o law_n be_v appoint_v which_o be_v evident_o untrue_a as_o may_v appear_v 3._o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o no_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v ever_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o observe_v those_o moysaicall_a penal_a law_n and_o to_o punish_v transgressor_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n with_o those_o punishment_n which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o moses_n for_o instance_n that_o the_o steal_n of_o a_o sheep_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o restitutio_fw-la in_o quadruplum_fw-la with_o restore_v four_o sheep_n for_o one_o 1._o if_o the_o thief_n have_v sell_v or_o kill_v the_o sheep_n he_o steal_v but_o if_o the_o sheep_n be_v find_v in_o his_o hand_n who_o steal_v it_o he_o be_v only_o to_o restore_v two_o sheep_n for_o one_o 4._o that_o the_o stealer_n of_o a_o ox_n shall_v restore_v five_o oxen._n 1._o that_o he_o who_o curse_v or_o who_o smite_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n 15._o or_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o 9_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 21._o and_o stone_v with_o stone_n that_o to_o do_v any_o of_o our_o own_o work_n so_o much_o only_a as_o to_o gather_v a_o few_o stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 15._o shall_v be_v capital_a 2._o and_o the_o offender_n in_o any_o one_o of_o 35._o these_o thing_n sure_o put_v to_o death_n although_o these_o and_o such_o other_o law_n de_fw-mi poenis_fw-la be_v divine_a give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n and_o oblige_v they_o yet_o no_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v ever_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n and_o practice_n of_o they_o and_o they_o have_v good_a ground_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o think_v so_o for_o 4._o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n etc._n explain_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o moral_a law_n de_fw-fr officiis_n yet_o those_o severe_a moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la he_o do_v not_o confirm_v but_o express_o declare_v that_o legal_a severity_n to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o though_o by_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n a_o jew_n may_v just_o require_v 24._o and_o the_o judge_n give_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n 21._o and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n yet_o our_o bless_a saviour_n express_o declare_v against_o such_o legal_a severity_n you_o have_v hear_v say_v he_o it_o have_v be_v say_v 38._o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a &c_n &c_n he_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o severity_n in_o poenis_fw-la in_o the_o gospel_n which_o moses_n allow_v the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o moral_a or_o natural_a law_n which_o require_v those_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o several_a sin_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o then_o they_o have_v be_v unalterable_a nor_o will_v our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v contradict_v they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o moses_n which_o require_v they_o of_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o only_o these_o law_n be_v give_v and_o obligatory_a and_o here_o for_o further_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o in_o that_o moysaicall_a law_n 31._o which_o be_v ignorant_o or_o malicious_o urge_v to_o prove_v that_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n can_v pardon_v murder_n the_o strict_a bind_v word_n be_v these_o the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n therefore_o say_v they_o he_o can_v be_v pardon_v they_o who_o reason_n thus_o do_v not_o well_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o argue_v from_o the_o penal_a law_n in_o moses_n for_o if_o this_o argument_n be_v good_a moses_n say_v the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v pardon_v then_o this_o ground_v on_o the_o same_o law_n of_o moses_n will_v be_v every_o way_n as_o good_a and_o conclude_a 15._o the_o same_o moses_n say_v whosoever_o do_v any_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v pardon_v if_o such_o logic_n be_v good_a it_o will_v conclude_v all_o man_n to_o be_v unpardonable_o guilty_a of_o death_n see_v i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o on_o some_o lordsday_n have_v not_o do_v some_o work_n and_o therefore_o by_o such_o logic_n as_o this_o must_v be_v unpardonable_o guilty_a of_o death_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o for_o indeed_o such_o argument_n do_v not_o deserve_v any_o serious_a answer_n or_o confufutation_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o never_o any_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v or_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o severe_a jewish_a law_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n do_v oblige_v christian_n and_o therefore_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o more_o reason_n why_o their_o severe_a law_n against_o murder_n shall_v be_v now_o obligatory_a to_o gentile_n or_o christian_n to_o who_o it_o be_v never_o give_v 2._o when_o the_o law_n say_v 31._o the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o die_v our_o best_a 4._o commentator_n out_o of_o the_o rabbin_n say_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o such_o cause_n regular_o come_v now_o those_o judge_n in_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o supreme_a 5._o power_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n judge_v and_o determine_v cause_n under_o he_o admit_v then_o that_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v magistrate_n subordinate_a to_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v to_o take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n but_o be_v by_o that_o law_n oblige_v to_o condemn_v and_o execute_v he_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n who_o make_v they_o judge_n may_v
of_o a_o father_n sufficient_a to_o null_a the_o consent_n and_o matrimonial_a contract_n of_o his_o daughter_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v pretend_v second_o for_o humane_a law_n the_o civilian_n and_o canonist_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o father_n make_v not_o the_o marriage_n or_o consent_n of_o his_o daughter_n a_o nullity_n 6._o plane_n metu_v reverentialis_fw-la sive_fw-la obsequium_fw-la reverentiae_fw-la paternae_fw-la debitum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la non_fw-la impedit_fw-la uti_fw-la nec_fw-la consensum_fw-la no_o not_o when_o the_o daughter_n give_v her_o consent_n p._n patre_fw-la suadente_fw-la admodum_fw-la urgente_fw-la &_o hortante_fw-la and_o the_o law_n itself_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o a_o father_n compel_v or_o force_v his_o son_n to_o marry_v a_o wife_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o his_o daughter_n to_o marry_v a_o husband_n which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v not_o have_v marry_v yet_o the_o marriage_n be_v valid_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o force_n no_o nullity_n eod_a si_fw-la filius_fw-la patre_fw-la cogente_fw-la ducit_fw-la vxorem_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la duceret_fw-la si_fw-la svi_fw-la arbitrij_fw-la esset_fw-la contraxit_fw-la tamen_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la quod_fw-la inter_fw-la invitos_fw-la non_fw-la contrabitur_fw-la maluisse_fw-la hoc_fw-la videtur_fw-la so_o that_o even_o according_a to_o human_a civil_a and_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v not_o all_o co-action_n force_n or_o fear_v from_o a_o father_n which_o make_v the_o consent_n of_o a_o daughter_n in_o a_o matrimonial_a contract_n invalid_a or_o nullity_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impertinent_o pretend_v for_o such_o in_o our_o present_a case_n 5._o i_o confess_v the_o canonist_n and_o civilian_n say_v that_o fear_n make_v the_o consent_n involuntary_a and_o so_o indce_v a_o nullity_n matrimonis_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la consensus_fw-la ubi_fw-la metus_fw-la vel_fw-la coactio_a intercedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o say_v that_o law_n and_o the_o lawyer_n citatis_fw-la consent_n and_o say_v further_o quod_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la per_fw-la metum_fw-la vel_fw-la minis_fw-la contractum_fw-la deficiente_fw-la consensu_fw-la est_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la nullum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v certain_a first_o that_o they_o do_v not_o mean_v a_o reverential_n fear_v a_o fear_n of_o displease_v a_o father_n for_o the_o same_o man_n in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v that_o such_o a_o fear_n do_v not_o vitiate_v the_o consent_n or_o make_v a_o nullity_n now_o all_o the_o fear_n pretend_v by_o gallina_n in_o our_o case_n be_v from_o her_o father_n second_o if_o the_o fear_n arise_v from_o the_o many_o and_o severe_a threat_n of_o a_o father_n yet_o this_o can_v make_v the_o consent_n involuntary_a and_o so_o a_o nullity_n i_o confess_v that_o if_o a_o father_n shall_v command_v and_o threaten_v his_o daughter_n to_o marry_v a_o impious_a and_o unworthy_a person_n the_o sponsalibus_fw-la law_n will_v warrant_v her_o disobedience_n for_o in_o that_o case_n she_o be_v 10._o not_o by_o law_n bind_v to_o obey_v her_o father_n command_n or_o threaten_n but_o in_o our_o case_n no_o such_o indignity_n or_o incapacity_n of_o patrimoniale_n person_n be_v complain_v of_o or_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v for_o a_o cause_n why_o gallina_n consent_n shall_v be_v involuntary_a and_o the_o conjugal_a contract_n a_o nullity_n now_o if_o this_o be_v true_a and_o the_o law_n itself_o say_v it_o that_o tum_fw-la solum_fw-la dissentiendi_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la licentia_fw-la filie_n &_o conceditur_fw-la cum_fw-la indignum_fw-la moribus_fw-la aut_fw-la turpem_fw-la sponsum_fw-la ei_fw-la pater_fw-la eligat_fw-la if_o the_o law_n allow_v a_o daughter_n to_o disobey_v her_o father_n command_n propose_v a_o huband_n to_o she_o only_o in_o such_o case_n then_o if_o he_o choose_v and_o propose_v a_o person_n better_o qualify_v and_o no_o way_n unworthy_a of_o she_o and_o give_v his_o consent_n and_o command_v that_o she_o shall_v marry_v he_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v in_o our_o case_n than_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o daughter_n to_o disobey_v her_o father_n only_o when_o he_o propose_v and_o unworthy_a husband_n then_o when_o he_o propose_v one_o worthy_a she_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o see_v then_o the_o husband_n propose_v to_o gallina_n by_o her_o father_n be_v no_o way_n unworthy_a of_o she_o but_o she_o bind_v upon_o her_o father_n consent_n and_o command_v to_o marry_v he_o it_o follow_v three_o that_o her_o actual_a marry_v he_o upon_o her_o father_n command_n and_o fear_n to_o displease_v he_o be_v a_o act_n of_o filial_a obedience_n and_o duty_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o possible_o vitiate_v her_o consent_n and_o make_v the_o conjugal_a contract_n involuntary_a invalid_a and_o as_o pretend_v a_o nullity_n nay_o four_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o father_n have_v a_o just_a authority_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n etc._n and_o nature_n to_o consider_v and_o judge_v what_o be_v good_a for_o his_o child_n and_o not_o only_o to_o command_v their_o obedience_n but_o to_o use_v threat_n and_o menace_n yea_o and_o castigation_n and_o whip_n too_o to_o make_v they_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o obey_v his_o just_a command_n so_o our_o heavenly_a father_n command_v we_o to_o obey_v his_o law_n use_v menace_n threaten_v death_n and_o damnation_n if_o we_o do_v not_o and_o these_o mean_v he_o have_v appoint_v threaten_n as_o well_o as_o promise_n to_o make_v we_o willing_a to_o do_v what_o he_o command_v our_o duty_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o such_o paternal_a command_n and_o threaten_n whither_o of_o our_o heavenly_a or_o earthly_a parent_n can_v be_v a_o just_a ground_n to_o make_v our_o consent_n to_o such_o command_v involuntary_a which_o he_o have_v ordain_v to_o make_v we_o give_v a_o willing_a and_o voluntary_a obedience_n be_v to_o blaspheme_n his_o infinite_o wise_a providence_n and_o to_o say_v that_o the_o mean_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o produce_v a_o willing_a and_o voluntary_a consent_n in_o we_o to_o obey_v his_o command_n and_o do_v our_o duty_n have_v a_o necessary_a and_o contrary_a effect_n and_o make_v they_o involuntary_a so_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o gallina_n father_n command_v she_o to_o marry_v patrimoniale_a and_o to_o make_v she_o to_o do_v it_o add_v many_o and_o severe_a threaten_n for_o not_o fear_n of_o which_o she_o do_v and_o without_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v it_o marry_v he_o this_o may_v prove_v that_o in_o those_o circumstance_n and_o to_o avoid_v her_o father_n displeasure_n she_o willing_o make_v that_o conjugal_a contract_n but_o neither_o be_v not_o can_v be_v any_o ground_n to_o prove_v that_o her_o consent_n be_v involuntary_a and_o so_o the_o contract_n in_o valid_a as_o be_v pretend_v and_o a_o nullity_n five_o and_o this_o may_v further_o appear_v that_o such_o action_n be_v not_o involuntary_a by_o the_o consent_n of_o christendom_n thus_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o time_n of_o persecution_n some_o christian_n suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o many_o torment_n for_o their_o religion_n yet_o at_o last_o for_o fear_v of_o death_n threaten_v by_o their_o pagan_a persecutor_n they_o offer_v incense_n in_o the_o idol_n temple_n and_o yet_o all_o those_o imprisonment_n torment_n and_o threaten_n of_o death_n do_v not_o make_v that_o act_n of_o they_o involuntary_a for_o than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v sin_n peccatum_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la voluntarium_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o church_n and_o christian_a world_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n and_o long_a penance_n 6._o be_v impose_v on_o they_o for_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o for_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o approve_a canon_n now_o if_o all_o these_o suffering_n and_o fear_n of_o present_a death_n do_v not_o make_v their_o act_n of_o sacrifice_v in_o a_o pagan_a temple_n involuntary_a than_o neither_o will_v the_o like_a if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v make_v gallina_n act_n of_o marry_v in_o a_o christian_a church_n involuntary_a nor_o consequent_o invalid_a and_o a_o nullity_n six_o but_o let_v it_o be_v further_o grant_v that_o gallina_n be_v unden_v very_o great_a force_n and_o fear_n from_o her_o father_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o that_o that_o force_n and_o fear_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n and_o degree_n as_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n judge_v transactionibus_fw-la sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o conjugal_a contract_n invalid_a and_o a_o nullity_n yet_o see_v in_o this_o case_n idem_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la apparere_fw-la till_o this_o do_v legal_o appear_v by_o just_a proof_n no_o judge_n can_v as_o least_o none_o shall_v give_v sentence_n for_o a_o nullity_n nor_o can_v mr._n cottington_n with_o any_o security_n quiet_a or_o peace_n of_o conscience_n cohabit_v with_o she_o as_o with_o his_o legal_a wife_n and_o in_o this_o and_o such_o other_o matrimonial_a case_n of_o nullity_n and_o divorce_n our_o
recall_v those_o who_o have_v forsake_v he_o nor_o confirm_v those_o who_o stay_v by_o threaten_a loss_n of_o livelihood_n liberty_n or_o life_n but_o faith_n only_o will_v you_o also_o go_v away_o to_o go_v or_o stay_v be_v res_fw-la spontaneae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la non_fw-la coactae_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o choice_n not_o coaction_n which_o be_v to_o make_v or_o continue_v they_o christian_n ostendit_fw-la se_fw-la ne_fw-la velle_fw-la quidem_fw-la discipulos_fw-la nisi_fw-la volentes_fw-la indeed_o a_o grotius_n 67._o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o clemens_n a_o ancient_a book_n though_o not_o of_o lemens_fw-la his_fw-la compile_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n liberam_fw-la reliquit_fw-la hominibus_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la potestatem_fw-la non_fw-la morte_fw-la temporali_fw-la eos_fw-la puniens_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o altero_fw-la saeculo_fw-la ad_fw-la reddendam_fw-la rationem_fw-la eos_fw-la vocans_fw-la and_o again_o agentes_fw-la b_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n dominus_fw-la non_fw-la cogens_fw-la sed_fw-la libertatem_fw-la svam_fw-la voluntati_fw-la permittens_fw-la dicebat_fw-la quidem_fw-la vulgo_fw-la omnibus_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la vult_fw-la venire_fw-la post_fw-la i_o apostolis_n vero_fw-la numquid_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la abire_fw-la vultis_fw-la and_o the_o greek_a father_n thus_o 55._o c_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n interrogat_n a_o &_o ipsi_fw-la velint_fw-la discedere_fw-la quod_fw-la omnem_fw-la est_fw-la amoventis_fw-la vim_o &_o necessitatem_fw-la last_o as_o to_o punish_v of_o heretic_n with_o death_n our_o saviour_n seem_v to_o resolve_v the_o case_n in_o express_a term_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o suffer_v death_n though_o they_o be_v heretic_n it_o be_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o 29._o tare_n where_o he_o tell_v the_o servant_n that_o they_o must_v suffer_v the_o tare_n to_o grow_v with_o the_o wheat_n heretic_n with_o 38._o catholic_n till_o the_o harvest_n the_o 39_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o he_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o lest_o the_o wheat_n be_v endanger_v by_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o tare_n how_o far_o the_o romish_a inquisitor_n and_o other_o who_o punish_v heretic_n with_o death_n fulfil_v or_o follow_v this_o advice_n let_v the_o world_n judge_v sure_o i_o be_o this_o precept_n let_v they_o grow_v together_o till_o the_o harvest_n and_o their_o practice_n be_v contradictory_n he_o that_o consume_v heretic_n with_o fire_n and_o faggot_n do_v not_o let_v they_o grow_v and_o continue_v with_o catholic_n unless_o a_o absolute_a eradication_n of_o the_o tare_n be_v a_o continuation_n of_o they_o with_o the_o wheat_n which_o will_v be_v a_o exposition_n like_o that_o in_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o canon-law_n gratianum_fw-la statuimus_fw-la i._n e._n abrogamus_fw-la when_o theophylact_v have_v tell_v we_o that_o by_o tare_n heretic_n be_v mean_v he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d b._n etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la permittuntur_fw-la esse_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o consummationem_fw-la saeculi_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la exscinderemus_fw-la &_o occideremus_fw-la haereticos_fw-la seditiones_fw-la fierent_fw-la &_o pugnae_fw-la &_o forte_fw-fr etiam_fw-la multi_fw-la fidelium_fw-la in_o seditionibus_fw-la perirent_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o such_o compel_a punishment_n and_o coaction_n be_v not_o 3_o can_v be_v a_o fit_a and_o congruous_a mean_n to_o work_v faith_n and_o true_a religion_n in_o err_a person_n that_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v we_o read_v and_o know_v but_o that_o man_n be_v or_o can_v be_v beat_v into_o a_o belief_n of_o truth_n we_o read_v not_o nova_fw-la lex_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la vindicat_fw-la ultore_fw-la gladio_fw-la say_v tertullian_n and_o the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n 5._o statuit_fw-la sancta_fw-la synodus_fw-la nemini_fw-la ad_fw-la credendum_fw-la vim_o infer_v and_o hence_o gratian_n infer_v 45._o ergo_fw-la non_fw-la vise_v leberâ_fw-la acbtrii_fw-la facultate_fw-la ut_fw-la convertantur_fw-la suadendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la impellendi_fw-la admonendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la cogendi_fw-la say_v the_o 45._o gloss_n there_o to_o beget_v faith_n argumento_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la baculo_fw-la bond_n and_o imprisonment_n may_v captivate_v the_o body_n but_o not_o the_o understanding_n fire_n and_o faggot_n may_v consume_v but_o not_o convert_v a_o heretic_n religion_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n thing_n uncapable_a of_o force_n or_o coaction_n plundering_n sequestration_n and_o imprisonment_n may_v beget_v a_o outward_a compliance_n and_o hypocrisy_n not_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a piety_n to_o put_v i_o in_o prison_n be_v a_o poor_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o i_o be_o in_o a_o error_n and_o we_o may_v just_o suspect_v he_o want_v better_a who_o use_v that_o by_o such_o mean_n man_n be_v rather_o confirm_v in_o their_o opinion_n than_o confute_v as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o christianity_n thrive_v and_o christian_n be_v multiply_v by_o persecution_n so_o that_o the_o martyr_v many_o make_v more_o the_o church_n in_o this_o like_o old_a rome_n in_o the_o poet_n per_fw-la damna_fw-la per_fw-la caedes_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la ducit_fw-la opes_fw-la animumque_fw-la ferro_fw-la he_o that_o suffer_v persecution_n and_o bold_o die_v for_o his_o religion_n and_o opinion_n be_v they_o what_o they_o will_v true_a or_o false_a be_v by_o his_o party_n esteem_v a_o martyr_n not_o a_o malefactor_n and_o such_o suffering_n be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o confutation_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o they_o in_o their_o opinion_n crescit_fw-la adversis_fw-la fides_fw-la and_o a_o motive_n to_o make_v other_o embrace_v they_o the_o massacre_n in_o france_n make_v more_o protestant_n in_o one_o night_n than_o all_o calvin_n work_n have_v do_v since_o their_o first_o publication_n and_o erasmus_n observe_v that_o a_o carmelite_n friar_n who_o be_v employ_v to_o inquire_v after_o and_o punish_v heretic_n do_v by_o his_o cruelty_n and_o severity_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o those_o he_o persecute_v ubicunque_fw-la saevitiam_fw-la exercuit_fw-la carmelita_n say_v erasmus_n ibi_fw-la diceres_fw-la factam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la haereseâ—n_fw-la sementem_fw-la so_o disproportionable_a be_v the_o mean_n he_o use_v to_o the_o end_n he_o aim_v at_o that_o while_o he_o murder_v he_o multiply_v heretic_n and_o make_v more_o even_o by_o those_o medium_n which_o he_o use_v to_o leave_v none_o and_o as_o it_o be_v then_o so_o it_o may_v be_v still_o a_o prudent_a toleration_n may_v prove_v a_o far_o more_o effectual_a mean_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o err_a christian_n than_o the_o serverity_n of_o a_o persecution_n 4._o in_o all_o just_a punishment_n 4._o as_o the_o best_a lawyer_n true_o tell_v we_o arianis_fw-la there_o must_v be_v two_o thing_n 1._o cognitio_fw-la culpae_fw-la 2._o aestimatio_fw-la poenae_fw-la etc._n the_o crime_n to_o be_v punish_v together_o with_o the_o magnitude_n and_o measure_n of_o it_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o malice_n of_o it_o in_o itself_o and_o the_o mischief_n it_o do_v to_o other_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v certain_o know_v else_o it_o can_v just_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o justice_n of_o punishment_n consist_v in_o a_o proportion_n between_o the_o crime_n and_o punishment_n he_o that_o will_v just_o proportion_v this_o to_o that_o must_v first_o know_v the_o crime_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o malice_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o mischief_n do_v by_o it_o else_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v proportion_v a_o just_a punishment_n for_o it_o now_o i_o conceive_v it_o very_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a for_o any_o man_n certain_o to_o know_v how_o far_o erroneous_a opinion_n in_o religion_n or_o heresy_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v sinful_a for_o 1._o no_o heresy_n or_o erroneous_a opinion_n can_v be_v sinful_a unless_o it_o be_v voluntary_a that_o of_o saint_n augustine_n be_v a_o universal_o and_o just_o receive_v principle_n peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la voluntarium_fw-la there_o be_v no_o malice_n in_o the_o mind_n or_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v voluntary_a but_o now_o how_o far_o the_o error_n of_o titius_n and_o sempronius_n be_v voluntary_a whether_o they_o proceed_v from_o weakness_n or_o wilfulness_n and_o what_o degree_n of_o weakness_n or_o wilfulness_n they_o have_v none_o i_o believe_v do_v or_o can_v know_v without_o divine_a revelation_n but_o he_o that_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o none_o but_o he_o can_v just_o punish_v such_o error_n because_o not_o know_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o 7._o seneca_n give_v why_o ingratitude_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o any_o law_n in_o his_o time_n quia_fw-la difficilis_fw-la erat_fw-la incertae_fw-la rei_fw-la aestimatio_fw-la it_o be_v to_o they_o so_o difficult_a to_o know_v the_o measure_n and_o degree_n of_o ingratitude_n that_o they_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o punish_v it_o but_o leave_v it_o odio_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o vindictae_fw-la deorum_fw-la who_o only_o know_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o fault_n and_o so_o the_o mean_v just_o to_o punish_v it_o for_o although_o in_o thesi_fw-la all_o man_n
may_v limit_v themselves_o by_o oath_n or_o promise_n and_o so_o our_o king_n have_v limit_v their_o power_n and_o promise_v and_o in_o their_o coronation-oath_n swear_v to_o do_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n in_o parliament_n but_o do_v not_o this_o limit_v themselves_o object_n take_v away_o and_o destroy_v their_o absoluteness_n no_o if_o any_o other_o power_n can_v lay_v obligation_n and_o limitation_n upon_o they_o than_o i_o grant_v they_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o to_o limit_v themselves_o be_v consistent_a with_o absolute_a power_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o evident_a and_o authentic_a instance_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o god_n almighty_n be_v a_o absolute_a king_n of_o all_o the_o world_n yet_o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o his_o people_n he_o have_v limit_v himself_o by_o oath_n and_o promise_n so_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o two_o immutable_a thing_n 18._o in_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v we_o may_v have_v strong_a consolation_n these_o thing_n premise_v concern_v the_o great_a power_n of_o our_o king_n that_o it_o be_v monarchical_a supreme_a and_o absolute_a the_o query_n be_v whether_o they_o can_v and_o lawful_o may_v either_o 1._o reprieve_n 2._o or_o pardon_v a_o person_n condemn_v for_o murder_n now_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n in_o law_n and_o reason_n that_o omne_fw-la illicitum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la aliqua_fw-la illicitum_fw-la sin_n be_v the_o transgression_n of_o a_o law_n 4_o and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n 15._o there_o be_v no_o transgression_n if_o then_o such_o reprieve_n or_o pardon_v be_v unlawful_a and_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n than_o it_o must_v be_v so_o by_o some_o law_n which_o prohibit_v it_o and_o that_o must_v be_v either_o 1._o some_o humane_a or_o 2._o some_o divine_a law_n for_o the_o first_o unless_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v prohibit_v to_o reprieve_v or_o pardon_v such_o malefactor_n by_o some_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n to_o the_o make_v where_o of_o they_o have_v give_v their_o consent_n and_o so_o limit_v their_o own_o power_n i_o say_v unless_o there_o be_v such_o a_o law_n it_o will_v be_v evident_a that_o it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a by_o any_o humane_a law_n for_o our_o king_n to_o reprieve_v or_o pardon_v such_o malefactor_n but_o although_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n yet_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o law_n or_o no_o i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reverend_a judge_n and_o the_o learned_a in_o our_o law_n who_o be_v best_a able_a to_o determine_v that_o question_n it_o belong_v not_o to_o my_o call_n or_o present_a business_n to_o determine_v the_o case_n by_o humane_a law_n that_o which_o be_v desire_v of_o i_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o reprieve_n or_o pardon_n of_o a_o person_n legal_o condemn_v for_o murder_n be_v prohibit_v and_o so_o unlawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n particular_o by_o that_o law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n in_o these_o word_n thou_o shall_v take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n 31._o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o death_n he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n now_o to_o determine_v this_o case_n of_o conscience_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o call_v and_o by_o this_o time_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 77._o i_o be_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n a_o competent_a judge_n of_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o see_v nothing_o be_v require_v of_o i_o save_v what_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o give_v my_o opinion_n in_o the_o case_n i_o shall_v here_o 1._o humble_o and_o with_o submission_n to_o my_o superior_n give_v my_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n 2._o the_o reason_n for_o it_o 1._o for_o the_o first_o my_o present_a opinion_n and_o judgement_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a law_n which_o prohibit_n and_o so_o make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o supreme_a prince_n to_o reprieve_n or_o pardon_v a_o person_n legal_o condemn_v for_o murder_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v distinct_o to_o show_v and_o prove_v 1._o that_o a_o reprieve_n 2._o that_o a_o pardon_n be_v not_o by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n unlawful_a 1._o for_o the_o first_o to_o reprieve_n reprive_v be_v not_o to_o diminish_n or_o make_v void_a the_o sentence_n pass_v upon_o a_o murderer_n or_o to_o free_v he_o from_o it_o but_o only_o for_o some_o time_n the_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n which_o prohibit_v such_o reprieve_n and_o delay_n of_o execute_v the_o sentence_n or_o any_o way_n make_v it_o unlawful_a for_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o grant_v such_o reprieve_n the_o severe_a law_n against_o murderer_n be_v that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n 31._o but_o now_o name_v which_o say_v that_o no_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n but_o he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o that_o law_n do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o must_v die_v the_o same_o day_n the_o sentence_n pass_v or_o the_o same_o week_n or_o month_n if_o a_o murderer_n be_v execute_v a_o month_n after_o the_o sentence_n pass_v he_o die_v as_o sure_o as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v the_o same_o day_n 2._o there_o may_v be_v just_a reason_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n why_o in_o many_o case_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n not_o only_o lawful_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o grant_v such_o a_o reprieve_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n do_v indispensable_o bind_v all_o to_o love_v their_o neighbour_n as_o their selve_o 39_o and_o therefore_o so_o far_o as_o we_o have_v ability_n to_o endeavour_v his_o salvation_n now_o a_o condemn_a murderer_n who_o have_v no_o pardon_n be_v sure_o to_o lose_v a_o temporal_a life_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o lose_v eternal_a life_n too_o it_o be_v the_o observation_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a scholar_n and_o lawyer_n in_o his_o time_n it_o will_v 12._o and_o shall_v be_v the_o care_n of_o pious_a prince_n not_o to_o hurry_v such_o condemn_a malefactor_n hasty_o to_o death_n but_o to_o grant_v they_o some_o time_n by_o a_o reprieve_n before_o they_o leave_v this_o to_o consult_v their_o ghostly_a father_n and_o by_o prayer_n confess_v their_o sin_n true_a penitence_n and_o the_o comfort_n of_o absolution_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o a_o better_a life_n 3._o but_o although_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n may_v reprieve_v a_o condemn_a murderer_n yet_o it_o will_v further_o appear_v and_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n in_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o next_o particular_a where_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o supreme_a power_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n may_v lawful_o pardon_v such_o a_o condemn_a malefactor_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o may_v he_o lawful_o reprieve_v he_o for_o he_o who_o can_v lawful_o pardon_v and_o remit_v the_o punishment_n of_o death_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v inflict_v may_v certain_o for_o some_o small_a time_n for_o a_o week_n a_o month_n or_o two_o suspend_v and_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o particular_a 2._o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a by_o any_o divine_a law_n pardon_v for_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o pardon_v a_o person_n convict_v and_o condemn_v for_o murder_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a law_n which_o prohibit_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o grant_v such_o a_o pardon_n that_o this_o may_v more_o distinct_o appear_v it_o be_v certain_a and_o confess_v that_o divine_a law_n be_v either_o 1._o evangelical_n make_v know_v to_o we_o in_o the_o gospel_n 2._o moysaicall_a such_o as_o god_n by_o moses_n make_v know_v to_o his_o own_o people_n the_o jew_n 1._o for_o the_o first_o the_o evangelical_n law_n be_v give_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o gather_n and_o perpetual_a government_n of_o his_o church_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o among_o these_o law_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o temporal_a punishment_n our_o bless_a saviour_n tell_v pilate_n 36._o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n it_o be_v no_o temporal_a kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v promote_v by_o the_o sword_n or_o temporal_a punishment_n he_o leave_v his_o apostle_n no_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n of_o his_o law_n either_o 1._o in_o their_o purse_n by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o fine_n nor_o 2._o in_o their_o person_n by_o death_n or_o imprisonment_n all_o such_o power_n do_v and_o ever_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o only_o have_v