Whoremonger or an Adulterer or a Murtherer These Sins make a Man a Scorn and a Reproach to all that pretend to Civility But now there are other Sins that are inward and spiritual Sins that are indeed more sinful though less scandalous such as Vnbelief Hypocrisie Hardness of Heart Slighting and Rejecting of Christ Resisting the Holy Ghost and the like Now herein lies the great mistake of the World in estimating of Sin At the naming of the former we are ready to tremble and so indeed we ought and not only so but we ought to shun and avoid those that are guilty of them as Monsters of Men. But now we have no such abhorrency against the latter if the Life be free from gross Enormities we look upon Vnbelief and Impenitency but as small and trivial sins Now those Sins that we thus slight are incomparably the greatest and the vilest Sins Murther Adultery Blasphemy and the rest of those crying Impieties could not damn the Soul were it not for Vnbelief and Impenitency It is not the Swearer or the Drunkard that perish but it is the Vnbeliever He that believes not is condemned already John 3.18 And so hating of God and a secret scorning and despising of Holiness and the Ways of God these are Sins that do not defile and pollute the outward Man and many doubtless are guilty of them that are of a fair and civil Life and Conversation and yet these are Sins that may out-vie with the most horrid Sins for the hottest and lowest place in Hell We see then what small heed is to be given to the Judgment of the World concerning small Sins Those that the World counts little Sins may be great and heinous in the sight of God for God judgeth not as Man judgeth he is a Spirit and therefore spiritual Sins and Provocations such as Inordinacy in the Thoughts Desires and Affections these are Sins possibly that are more heinous in God's Sight than more carnal and grosser Sins are Damnation for little Sins will be most into lerable damnation Seventhly and lastly Consider this Damnation for little Sins will be most aggravated and most intolerable Damnation Oh will it not be a most cutting Consideration to the Soul in Hell when it shall think here I lie and fry for ever in unquenchable Flames for the gratifying of my self in that which I call'd little Sins Fool that ever I was that I should account any Sin little that would bring to this place of Torment There 's another of my fellow-wretched Sinners between whom and me there was as much difference as there was between me and a true Saint He prophane and daringly wicked I honest and civil and yet for allowing my self in those Sins to which the World encouraged me and called little Sins the same Hell that holds him shall hold me for ever Oh the dreadful Severity of God! Oh wretched Folly and Madness of mine Oh insufferable Torments and Anguish Believe â—t thus will those that are damned for small and little Sins reflect upon their former Lives such will be their dismal Reflections and such will be yours also expect no other if being warned of the great Evil that there is in little Sins you will yet persist in them without Repenâ—ance And thus I have done with the Doctrinal Part of the Text I now come to make some Application of it Vse 1 And the First Use shall be by way of Corollary If so be that little Sins have in them so much danger and guilt as hath been demonstrated to you what shall we then think of great and notorious Impieties If Sands will sink a Man so deep into the Lake of Fire and Brimstone how deep then will their Hell be that are plunged into it with Talents of Lead bound upon their Souls Whilst I have been setting forth the Aggravations of the great Evil that there is in little Sins possibly some prophane Spirit or other may thus argue if little Sins be so dangerous and damning then since it is utterly impossible to keep our selves free from all Sins whatever what need I scruple the greatest Sin more than the least I am stated down under a necessity of sinning and I am told that the rate that every Sin will stand me in is eternal Death the least is not less and the greatest is no more It is but ridiculous Folly for a Malefactor nicely to shun the Dirt and pick out the cleaner â—ath when he is going to Execution â—nd so it is but a Folly for me to go the â—raiter and severer way to Hell and â—herefore since there is no difference beâ—ween Sins in the end but all alike lead â—own to the same Destruction I will put â—o difference between them in my praâ—tice But let such presumptuous Sinâ—ers know First That All Mens sins are not equal as all Mens Sins are not â—ual here so neither shall all Mens Torâ—ents he equal hereafter Some shall be â—aten with fewer others with more â—ripes some shall be chastised with â—hips others with Scorpions The Eâ—rnal Furnace shall be heated seven â—mes hotter for some than for others â—nd for whom is the greater wrath preâ—red but for the greatest Sinners In â—e blackest and hottest place in Hell â—ere is chained the great Devil that â—rch Rebel against God and after him â— ranked whole Clusters of damned â—irits each according to their several â—grees both of Sin and Torment He â—at suffers the least suffers no less than Hell but yet he is in a condition to be envied at by those whose daring and desperate Wickednesses have brought upon them far heavier and sorer vengeance these shall have cause to envy the state of little Sinners even as they do envy the state of glorified Saints in Heaven Do not therefore conclude that because the wages of the least sin is Death therefore the wages of the greatest Sin is no more nor no worse For though in a natural Death there is no being dead a little yet in the spiritual and eternal Death there are degrees As the Civiâ— Man was a Saint here on Earth in comparison of the Lewd and Debauched Sinner so shall he be happy hereafter in comparison of his Torments Let such therefore seriously consider how sad and infinitely wretched their Condition musâ— needs be since that no less than Damnation it self shall be judged a Happiness compared with what they shall suffer and what Wrath they shall lie under to Eternity In committing great sins we avoid not less sins Secondly Consider In the commissioâ— of great Sins you do not avoid the commission of less Sins but only add to thâ— guilt of them and to that Damnation that will follow upon them It is true if a meer Civil Man whose highest Attainments are but some commendable external Vertues if he could change the guilt of all the little Sins that he hath committed in his whole Life for the single guilt of some great and heinous Sin though I pretend
Hell belches out Fire and Flames and Brimstone against thee stop therefore I here as God's Officer arrest thee If now when Conscience thus calls and cries and threatens Men will yet venture on this is most bold and daring Presumption To disobey the Arrest but of the King's Officer is a most presumptuous Crime how much more therefore to disobey the Arrest of Conscience which is the chief and supreme Officer of God and who commands in the name yea in the stead of God as it were in the Soul and yet truly who among us is not in some kind or other guilty of this Presumption Why Sirs if God should now come down in terrible Majesty in the midst of us and if he should ask every man's Conscience here one by one Conscience wert thou ever resisted wert thou ever opposed in executing thine Office to this and to that Soul Why where sits the Person whose Conscience must not answer Yes Lord I accuse him I testifie to his very face I have often warned and admonished him O do not venture upon this or that Action there 's Sin there 's Guilt lies under it there 's Wrath and Vengeance that will follow it Oh pity oh spare thine own Soul this Sin will everlastingly ruine thee if thou committest it And what didst thou commit it notwithstanding all this Yes Lord while I was laying before him all the arguments that the thoughts of Heaven and Hell of thy Glory and his own Happiness could administer yet so presumptuous was he as to fall upon me thine Officer and these Stabs these Gashes and Wounds I received while I was admonishing him and warning him in thy Name O Sirs a thousand times better were it for us that we never had Consciences better that our Consciences were utterly seared and become insensible better that they were struck for ever dumb and should never open their Mouths more to reprove or to rebuke us better that we never had had the least glimmering of Light to distinguish betwixt our Duty and what is Sin than thus desperately to out-face and stifle our convictions and to offer violence to our Consciences and presumptuously to rush into the commission of Sin in despight of all these better men had no Consciences at all or that they were given up to a seared and a reprobate Sense than to sin thus in despight of their Consciences What says our Saviour Luke 12.47 That Servant that knew his Lord's Will and did it not he shall be beaten with many stripes There are two Things wherein it appears that all Sins against Conscience Two Aggravations of sinning against Conscience and against Convictions are presumptuous Sins First 1. It is a Contempt of the Authority of God Because in all such Sins there is a most horrid Contempt of the Authority Sovereignty of the great God And what higher Presumption can there be than for vile Worms to set at nought the Authority of that God at whose Frown Heaven and Hell and Earth tremble The Voice of Conscience rightly informed by the Scripture it is the Voice of God himself it is God speaking in a man's Bowels and whispering to a man's very Heart As Moses was the Interpreter betwixt God and the Israelites so Conscience is the Interpreter betwixt God and us Why now would it not have been think you a most desperate Presumption and a most daring Affront against the Majesty and Sovereignty of God if while he was with his own voice pronouncing the Ten Commandments with Thundering and Lightening and Earth-quake from Mount Sinai at the same time the Israelites to have been notoriously breaking and sinning against every one of those Commandments as he spake them Truly though now God delivers his Will and Commands to us not immediately by his own mouth as then he did but by Conscience his Interpreter yet while we know that Conscience speaks to us in the Name of God it is as much fearful Presumption for us to slight the voice of Conscience as if we should slight the voice of God himself speaking from heaven immediately to us And that 's the first Thing Secondly 2. Is is an evident argument that we stand in no awe of Hell and Damnation By sinning against our Consciences and against our Convictions we make it very evident that we stand in no awe or dread of any such thing as Hell and eternal Damnation is and is not that Boldness Is not that Presumption You scorn possibly to be such puling whimpering Sinners as to be affrighted with such Bug-bears as everlasting Torments and everlasting Wrath and Vengeance is you know the Wages of Sin is Death and that the Ways you take lead down to the Chambers of Destruction and yet though God and Devil stand in the way you will through Are not these think you bold and presumptuous Sinners that will go on in Sin though Hell-Fire flashes in their Faces who though God should cleave the Ground upon which they walk and through that Chink should give them a view of Hell though they should see the Damned tumbling up and down in those Torments and hear their Yellings and Shriekings and Roarings yea though God should point them out a place in Hell and tell them Look Sinner yonder is a Place kept void and heated from the beginning of the World for thee yet are there some such bold and daring Wretches that they would out-brave all this and they would sin in despight either of Heaven or Hell yea and which is a most sad and dreadful consideration some there are whose Consciences are already brim-full of extreme horrour and anguish and yet they will venture upon those Sins that have caused that horrour and are not such presumptuous Sinners they give their Consciences wound upon wound and though sometimes they roar bitterly yet they will sin outragiously even then when they roar and smart for Sin So that this is a clear evidence of a presumptuous Sin when a Sin is committed against a Man's own Conscience against Knowledge against Conviction this makes a Sin to be a presumptuous Sin when Conscience cries out Murder Murder Soul-Murder when it beseeches with Tears of Blood that they draw from it to desist from their Sins and yet is not heard nor regarded this is presumptuous sinning sinning with a high hand and with a brazen Forehead Secondly To sin upon long deliberation is to sin presumptuously Then a Man sins presumptuously when he sins upon long deliberation and forecast plotting and contriving with himself how he may accomplish his Sin Some Sins are committed merely through a sudden Surprize a Temptation comes upon the Soul unawares and finds it unprovided to make any resistance and so it prevails So it was with the Apostle St. Peter his Apostacy and Perjury was indeed very dreadful yet he was overcome by a sudden Surprize he had no foregoing Thoughts and Purposes to deny his Master yea his Resolution was to own and confess him
observe these following particulars First Consider this that we and all Mankind were in Adam not only as in our common Parent from whom we received our Being but as in our Common Head Surety and Representative from whom we were to receive either our well or our ill Being he was the Head of the Covenant both he and we were Parties in the Covenant he obeying we obeyed and he sinning we transgressed what he did as in this publick capacity was not alone his Personal Act but it was ours also Now what Right Adam had to Indent for his Posterity and to oblige them to the Terms of the Covenant I have long since opened to you on another occasion and I shall therefore pass it by now Secondly The Threatning annexed to the Covenant of Works was Death In the Day thou Eatest thereof says God thou shalt surely Die Gen. 2.17 Now there is a Threefold Death that by the violation of this Command Man was subject unto A Temporal Death onsisting in the Miseries of this Life and at last a separation of the Soul from the Body An Eternal Death consisting in the everlasting separation of the Soul from God and a Spiritual Death consisting in the loss and separation of God's Image from the Soul And upon Adam's Sin this Threefold Death was Threatned namely Temporal Spiritual and Eternal Of these Three the Spirituaâ— Death was presently inflicted upon Man's Fall consisting in the separation of the Image of God from the Soul Man waâ— immediately deprived of that Holiness and perfect Righteousness wherein the Image of God did consist Then Thirdly Observe No Action can be Holy that doth not flow from the Image of God in the Soul as from its principle Every Action is sinful that hath not the Glory of God for its end now no Action can have the Glory of God for its end that hath not the Image oâ— God for its principle and therefore Man being despoiled of this Image of God there is no Action of any Man in the state of Nature but what is sinful and corrupt And hence it is that in Regeneration God again stamps his Image upon the Soul not indeed so perfectly as at Man's first Creation but yet in such a degree as doth thorough Grace enable him to Act Holily and in some measure according to the will of God Fourthly Though Man be despoiled of the Image of God and cannot Act Holily yet he is a busie and active Creature and must and will be still acting he hath an active Nature and he hath active Faculties still left him though the Image of God that should make those Actions Holy is justly taken from him And here at last we have traced out the true cause of that strong propension that there is in all Men unto Sin While the Soul enjoyed the Image of God it sought especially to do all in reference unto God but now that it hath lost that Image it cannot any longer raise up its Actions to a suitableness to the Will of God and therefore now it sinks them and seeks only to please its own Carnal Desires and Appetite Take the whole resolution of it in Two or Three Words The Nature of the Soul makes it prone and inclined to Act for it is a busie active Creature and if it Acts it must Sin because it hath not the Image of God to raise its Actions to a Holy and Divine conformity to the Will of God and therefore now to be prone to act is to be prone to sin and this is the true ground of that strong Propension that is in all Men to that which is evil and sinful Quest But You will say if this proneness to sin be from the loss of God's Image how comes it to pass that those who are renewed again according to the Image of God do still complain of this strong proneness and propension to sin Answ To this I answer that those of fallen Mankind to whom God is pleased to restore his Image in regeneration accordingly as this Image is more or less perfect so is this proneness to sin more or less strong but because the best are but in part renewed therefore this sinful proneness is but in part destroyed in the best Grace weakens it but Grace doth not quite remove it and therefore the holiest Christian hath and shall have as long as he lives in this World ' cause to complain with the Apostle Romans 7. 23. I see another law in my members warring against the law of my mind there is a carnal sensual inclination in him strongly swaying him to sin contrary to the bent and inclination of his renewed part and therefore he shall have cause still to cry out with the Apostle Oh wretched Man that I am who shall deliver me from the body of this death because the Image of God is but in part restored in him therefore there is partly also an inclination in him to sin Yea but you will say possibly this inclination in the best Christians may be to smaller and lesser sins Object but it cannot be thought that a Child of God who is renewed again according to the Image of God should have a strong proneness and inclination to those foul sins that the wicked of the World lie in To this I answer Answ the most that Grace doth in the best of God's Children in this life is to weaken and lessen that natural propension that is in a Child of God to every sin but not to destroy that Propension to any one sin at all no not to the foulest and vilest sins The Old Man in this life never loseth one limb though it be weakned and consuming away in his whole body Take a Child of God that before his Conversion had a strong Propension to any sin suppose what sin you will though never so foul and horrid the same Propension still remains It is not indeed so violent and raging as it was but there it is it is abated and overcome by Grace but still there is the same proneness to sin it may be a Christian is not so sensible of this Propension to sin not so frequently as formerly he hath but yet the experience of the best sometimes can inform them that even to the worst sins and most horrid temptations they find a faction and party in their hearts to promote them and it is as much work as Grace can do to subdue and quell these great sins I now come to enquire into the grounds and reasons why God should suffer this proneness to sin to continue in his dearest Saints and Children after their Conversion and Regeneration possibly some may think it would have been far more conducible to God's glory as well as their own peace and comfort if God had at once at their first Conversion utterly destroyed all the seeds and remainders of corruption in them and at first made them as perfectly holy as they shall be at last hereby God would not have been so
is one and the same faculty bandying against it self and the reason of this is because a Child of God hath two Principles in every single faculty there is in him a mixture of Flesh and Spirit a carnal part that sides with sin and a spiritual part that always contradicts and opposeth it and these two are spread over his whole Soul and are mingled with every power and faculty thereof so that he can neither do the evil nor do the good that he would do without contradiction strife and reluctancy now try your selves by this when you are tempted to sin what is it that resists it Is it your Will or is it only your Conscience are you only frighted from it doth the fear of Hell overcome the love of sin why all this may be from a mere restraint in those who are altogether unacquainted with the power of sanctifying Grace this is the symptom and Character of a gracious Soul that when it is most inclinable unto sin yet at the same time is most averse from it when it most wisheth the accomplishment of sin yet even then it strongly wishes the subduing and mortifying of that sin I know this appears a Riddle and a strange Paradox to wicked Men but those who have any true sense of the work of Grace upon their own hearts know it to be a truth and rejoyce in the experiences that they have of it Fourthly and lastly Restraining and sanctifying Grace differ in the motives and arguments that they make use of for the resisting of sin there are two general Topicks or common places whence all arguments against sin are drawn and those are the Law and the Gospel both of these administer such weapons that if rightly used are very effectual for the beating down of sin and commonly restraining Grace useth those only that are borrowed from the Law it urgeth the command it thunders the curse it brandisheth the sword of Justice and makes reports of nothing but Hell and eternal Damnation and such like arguments that scare Men from the committing of their sins though still they love them now sanctifying Grace though it also makes a most profitable use of these very arguments yet it chiefly useth more mild and more ingenious motives drawn from the love of God from the Death of Christ from the comforts of the Holy Ghost and these though they strike softer yet they wound deeper now hereby also you may give a guess whether your abstaining from sin be merely from restraining or from sanctifying Grace observe what weapons you use What considerations do over-awe your hearts Are they such as are drawn only from the Law and the sad reflections of the end and issue of sin That it brings Shame and Death and Hell must you run down to Hell every time a temptation comes to fetch arguments thence to oppose against your corruptions can you no where else quench the fiery Darts of the Devil unless it be in that Lake of Fire if this be all though this too is well yet know if it be all this is no more than what restraint and common Grace may perform it is the proper character of restraining Grace to keep Men back from the commission of sin only by dread and fear of punishment but now sanctifying Grace that especially betakes it self to Gospel Arguments and considers how disingenious it is to sin against a reconciled and a gracious Father against a crucified and a bleeding Saviour against a patient and long suffering Spirit and heaps up many such like ingenious arguments that work kindly upon the heart he leads every temptation to the Cross of Christ and there shews it his Saviour hanging and bleeding and can I commit this sin that hath drawn so much blood from my Saviour to expiate it and would draw so much blood from my Conscience to perpetrate it did he die to free me from the condemnation of it and shall I wilfully rush into the commission of it no O Lord thy love withholds me I cannot do this thing and sin against so rich so free and infinite Mercy and Goodness that thou dayly extendest towards me Thus true Grace usually teacheth a Child of God to argue against his sins and this keeps him from the commission of those sins that others rising up against them only from the terrors and threatnings of the Law and other such dreadful considerations fall into notwithstanding a Wooll-pack sooner damps a bullet than a Stone-wall and truly sofâ— arguments taken from the Gospel from the love of God from the death oâ— Christ from the patience and long suffering of the Spirit these soft arguments sooner damp a temptation and resist a corruption than more rigid and severe ones will when alone used by themselves Now having thus in general shewed you the difference betwixt sanctifying and restraining Grace I shall now descend to more particular considerations of those ways and methods that God useth in keeping Men back from Sin by his special and sanctifying Grace and here I shall premise this That whatever Sin God doth I mean by his sanctifying Grace prevent his own Children from the commission of he doth it by exciting the inward Principle of Grace to the actual use and exercise of it there is a two-fold Grace always necessary to keep the best Christians from Sin Habitual and Exciting Grace and God makes use of the one to quicken and stir up the other he makes use of exciting Grace to quicken habitual Grace that else would lie sluggish and dormant in the Soul Habitual Grace that denominates the Soul alive unto God but yet it is no otherwise alive than a Man in a Swoon is it is exciting Grace that alone can enable it to perform the Functions and Offices of Life in the deepest Winter there is life in the seed that lies buried under ground but yet it acts not till the Sun's influence draws it forth and then it heaves and shoves away the Earth that covered it and spreads it self into the beauties of a Flower So is it here inherent habitual Grace is an immortal seed and it is but a seed till the influences of the approaching and exciting Grace of God awaken it and chafe it's benumbed vertue and then it stirs and thrusts away all that dung and filth of corruptions under which it lay buried and then it flows forth into actual Grace habitual and exciting Grace must both concurr to the producing of actual Grace as necessarily as there must be the concurrence both of the heat of the Sun and of life in the seed to produce a Flower now by God's exciting inherent habitual Grace in the Soul he keeps Men from sinning two ways First by prevention and secondly by suppression of Sin First hereby he prevents and excludes those Sins that werâ— we not employed in the exercise of Gracâ— we would commit when the Soul is constantly employed in holy and spirituaâ— affairs Sin hath then neither room noâ— opportunity to put
very dismal unto the minds of sinners yet is there far worse behind then all this still and that which carries in it far greater terrour and amazement and that is the sin that deserves Death and the Hell that follows it for as the Apostle says 1 Cor. 15.56 the sting of Death is sin And it s no wonder that Men who are conscious to themselves of condemning guilt dare not think of standing before the dreadful Tribunal of God and Death now is God's Serjeant to Arrest them and to bring them thither they cannot bear the thoughts of Eternal Vengeance and prepared Torments to be for ever inflicted on them by the Almighty Power of an incensed God and therefore it is no wonder that they put far from them the thoughts of Death because their Consciences tell them that that Day whensoever it comes will be to them an Evil Day Many more Reasons might be given of this brutishness of men in putting off the thoughts of Death and preparations for it but these shall suffice The next thing that I shall do shall be to lay down some Considerations that may fore-arm Christians against the Fears and Terrours of Death Considerations to arm men against the fears of Death and make them willing to submit unto this law of Dying unto which God hath subjected all men And First The soul is immortal and parting with this it enters into a better life If the Soul be immortal as certainly it is and that parting from this it enters upon a better Life than this we may well then be contented to Die upon that account No man says a Roman Author thinks Death is much to be avoided since Immortality follows Death I am very sensible how hard a task it is to perswade men to be willing to Die but yet let me ask you if you are believers for in this I speak only unto such what is there in Death that is so terrible to you I know it is monstrous and full of horrour if we consider nothing but the Corruption of the Flesh the gastly paleness the stiff cold and grim visage the distorted Eyes and trembling Limbs of Dying Persons And afterwards think of the stench and filthiness of the Grave and lastly the dissipation of the visible part of Man All these Considerations make Death very terrible and full of horrour to us But now he that shall consider after all this his spiritual invisible part what can he see in Death that is not very desirable to him the Body rests from its labours and the Soul enjoys its reward in Heaven If you are hereby taken away from conversing with men yet the Soul is elevated to an acquaintance with Angels that is still alive in its own Nature the Soul lives for ever being placed above the common Arrests of Death We find to this purpose after that God had tryed the patience of Job by the loss of all his substance and afterwards of all his Children also he restores to him double whatever he had taken from him Job 42. â—0 so we read in the Holy Story the Lord gave unto Job twice as much as he had before Now whereas at first Job had three thousand Camels God restores to him six thousand whereas before he had seven thousand Sheep God restores to him fourteen thousand and so of all the rest double the number of what he lost But when God comes to recompence to him the loss of his Children which doubtless were of far greater value than all the rest whereas he had seven Sons and three Daughters God restores to him the same number again not double in these as he did in all the rest And wherefore did God double his Camels his Sheep and his Oxen and not his Children why the Reason was because his Children were not so dead as were his Camels and the rest of his brute Creatures their Souls remain'd Immortal and Entire still after Death So that God in giving Job seven Sons and three Daughters did double them notwithstanding though he gave him no more than he had at first So here though we Die yet Death doth us no injury our better part survives and if we are Believers it survives in such unconceivable Joys as that all the pleasures of the World are but Misery and Wretchedness compared to them A Christian's Hope cannot be accomplished but by dying Secondly The whole Life of a Christian is founded upon a Hope that cannot be accomplished but by dying And if so that Mans Mistake must needs be inexcusable who abhors that which alone can bring him to the possession of his Hopes and Desires Christians what is it that you hope for Is it not to arrive at Glory with an innumerable Host of Angels and the Spirits of just Men made perfect to see God and to rejoyce in him at a nearer hand than you now do here below to be for ever blessed in the close Embraces of the sovereign Good And what other way is there of obtaining this but only by dying Death is now made to us an In-let to Glory the very Gate to Heaven It is therefore unreasonable to fear that which is the only way to obtain that we hope for Death is a quiet sleep Thirdly This Death though so much dreaded is no other than a quiet Sleep So the Scripture often represents it to us under the Notion of Sleep Them that sleep in Jesus shall God bring with him Sleep is the natural resemblance of Death Sleep and Death are very near a-kin When we are asleep we see not we hear not all our Senses are lock'd up from the enjoyment of any worldly Delights we take no comfort in our Friends in our Riches or Estates all these are cancell'd out of our Minds and what more doth Death do than cancel these things out of Men's Memories And yet the weary Labourer lays himself down with contentment to take his Sleep until the Morning and why may not we also lay down our selves with the same peace and contentment in our Graves to take our Rest and Sleep until the Morning of the Resurrection Indeed the Sleep of Death is different from natural Sleep since that deprives us of natural Light but this Sleep of Death brings us to the vision of true inaccessible Light What then is there in death that we should stand in dread of it Why should that be feared by those for whom the sting of it is already taken out Such may safely take this Serpent into their bosoms for though it hiss at them yet it cannot wound or hurt them nay instead of wounding them it is reconciled to them and become one of their party The Apostle therefore reckoning up the Inventory of a Christian reckons this among them 1 Cor. 3.22 Whether Life or Death all is yours And in another place he tells us Phil. 1.21 That to him to live was Christ and to die was Gain And well may a
not to know the size or quantity of wrath that every Sin deserves yet possibly his eternal punishment might be hereby somewhat diminished But this is the Misery of great and presumptuous Sinners that they stand guilty of as many little sins as they do that perish under the guilt of no other but little sins Where do you see a Person that is given up to vile Abominations but he lives also in a constant course and practice of lesser Sins The Drunkard the unclean Person and the rest of them are they not always sinful in their Thoughts frothy and vain in their Discourses And is it nothing to you that you incur Damnation by little Sins unless you can advance your own destruction unless you can promote your selves to be next of all in torments to the Devil himself by your greater Provocations and Impieties As you see in Rivers the natural course of them tends to the Sea but the Tide joyning with them makes the Current run thâ— swifter and the more forcibly so is it witâ— Sin little sins are the natural stream oâ— a Man's Life that do of themselves tenâ— Hell-ward and are of themselves enough to carry the Soul down silently and calmly to destruction but wheâ— greater and grosser sins join with them they make a violent Tide that hurrie the Soul away with a more swift anâ— rampant motion down to Hell thaâ— little sins would or could do of themselves Therefore when you hear hoâ— much evil there is in little sins presume not to think there is nothing more in great sins yes certainly God is more provoked by them your own Consciences are more wounded by them Hell iâ— more inflamed by them and your own Souls are more widened and capacitated by these great sins to receive fuller and larger Vials of God's wrath than they would be by the commission of lesser sins only We may take an estimate in what proportion God's dealings with Sinners will be when he comes to punish them by observing how he deals with them when he comes to convince and humble them the sober Sinner feels no such Pangs and Throes usually in the New Birth but God deals with him in a more mitigated and gentle manner but when at any time he humbles a notorious blustering Sinner usually his Method is even to break his Bones and scorch up his Marrow and that he may save him from a Hell hereafter he creates a very Hell in his Conscience here Now as it is usually thus â—n Conviction so is it always thus in Condemnation of which Convictions are but as it were the Type and Resemblance When God comes to execute his Wrath and Vengeance upon Sinners for their Sins his Hand shall be very heavy and sore upon Civilized Sinners Oh but the bold daring presumptuous Sinner him he will press down and break in pieces with all his might He that suffers the least shall yet lie under intolerable Wrath but where then unless in the flaming depth of the Bottom of Hell will the infamous and prophane Sinner appear Vse 2 Secondly Another use we may make of this Doctrine is this Is there so great an Evil and Danger in little Sins Then here behold a woful Ship-wrack of all the Hopes and of all the Confidences of Formalists and Self-Justitiaries that hope to appear before God upon the account of their own Innocency and Harmlesness Hence learn that a quiet civil honest Life free from gross and scandalous Impieties is no good Plea or Title for Heaven yet truly this is that alone that the generality especially of the Ignorant relie upon their Lives are harmless their Dealings upright none can justly challenge them that they have done them any wrong were they presently to appear before God's Judgment-seat they know nothing by themselves that deserves Eternal Death therefore if God save any Persons in the World sure they are in the number of them But is it so indeed What do you know nothing by your selves Had you never so much as a Thought in you that stept awry Did you never lodge a Thought in you that had in it the least Vanity Impertinency or Frivolousness Have you never uttered a Word that did so much as lispe against the Holy Law of God Will you dare to tell God you never yet flid an Action that Innocency it self would be ashamed to own Have your Lives in every part been as strict and holy as the Law of God commands them to be if not it is in vain to plead for Heaven that your Conversations have been honest civil and harmless or that you have been Religious and maintained a constant Course of holy Duties and good Works I would not here be mistaken by any as if I were preaching against Morality or condemning Civility and common Honesty No by no means they are excellent things and the practice of them very commendable and I heartily wish there were more of them to be found in the Lives of those that call themselves Christians But if this be all you can say for your selves believe it the guilt but of one of your least Sins will out-weigh all these and you and all this your Righteousness must sink down together into Hell If this be all Men have to plead for Happiness a civil fair and honest Conversation This may be and yet Men may indulge themselves in little Sins which will most certainly ruine and destroy them Vse 3 Thirdly If there be so great evil and danger in little Sins hence learn whaâ— absolute need we stand in of Christ noâ— only those among us whose Lives anâ— openly gross and scandalous but eveâ— those who are most circumspect and most careful in their Walkings Though you do not wallow and roll your selve in the common Filth and Pollutions oâ— the World yet is it not possible but thaâ— our Garments should be sometimes spotted An absolute and perfect State is rather to be wished for than enjoy'd in this Life The utmost that we can attain to here is not to commit great Sins nor to allow our selves in little Sins when thorough daily Infirmity we do commit them Why now these little Sins that the best of God's Servants daily and hourly slip into cannot be pardon'd without the Blood of a great and mighty Saviour It is the same precious Blood of Jesus Christ that satisfied Divine Justice for the Incest of Lot for the Drunkenness of Noah for the Adultery and Murder of David and for the Perjury of Peter that must satisfie it also for thy vain Thoughts and for thy Foolish and idle Words if ever thou art saved For without Blood there is no remission Heb. 9.22 Heb 9.22 Acts 26.18 And without remission there is no salvation Acts 26.18 The same Blood that is a Propitiation and Atonement for the greatest Sins of the Saints now in Heaven many whereof possibly have been as great as ever were committed on Earth the same Blood of Atonement must take from thee the Guilt