you_o have_v think_v this_o a_o cruelty_n or_o injustice_n why_o may_v not_o god_n leave_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o his_o free_a will_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o salvation_n or_o damnation_n and_o if_o he_o may_v leave_v it_o to_o a_o serpent_n necessary_o to_o beget_v a_o serpent_n why_o may_v he_o not_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o do_v it_o free_o and_o if_o man_n have_v choose_v such_o a_o generation_n can_v his_o offspring_n if_o capable_a have_v charge_v god_n with_o cruelty_n and_o if_o not_o as_o nothing_o sure_a why_o may_v not_o god_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o remain_v righteous_a and_o beget_v a_o righteous_a seed_n or_o to_o fall_v and_o beget_v such_o as_o himself_o obj._n 7._o but_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n consist_v in_o the_o torment_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o infant_n will_v not_o torment_v he_o for_o that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o help_v answ_n 1._o it_o be_v past_o our_o reach_n here_o to_o understand_v full_o the_o nature_n of_o hell_n torment_n 2._o the_o loss_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o misery_n 3._o the_o sense_n of_o that_o loss_n will_v be_v no_o small_a positive_a misery_n 4._o and_o all_o this_o which_o the_o adversary_n grant_v will_v be_v confess_v due_a for_o original_a pravity_n and_o because_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o sinner_n obj._n 8._o no_o law_n forbid_v we_o to_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o adam_n or_o to_o draw_v corruption_n from_o our_o parent_n answ_n the_o law_n forbid_v adam_n in_o who_o we_o be_v to_o sin_n and_o it_o require_v perfection_n of_o act_n and_o habit_n and_o condemn_v sinful_a habit_n as_o well_o as_o sinful_a act_n and_o go_v we_o be_v violater_n of_o that_o law_n obj._n 9_o if_o original_a sin_n be_v derive_v from_o adam_n to_o we_o it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n at_o lest_o adam_n act_n will_v have_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o as_o be_v real_o the_o son_n of_o man_n answ_n the_o relation_n and_o corruption_n go_v together_o and_o both_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o they_o that_o derive_v their_o nature_n only_o from_o adam_n according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o natural_a generation_n but_o christ_n be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o by_o sanctify_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o virgin_n of_o which_o he_o have_v his_o humane_a nature_n and_o by_o the_o miraculous_a way_n of_o procreation_n prevent_v the_o derivation_n of_o guilt_n or_o sin_n obj._n 10._o christ_n say_v except_o we_o become_v as_o little_a child_n we_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o heaven_n answ_n he_o speak_v not_o of_o their_o innocency_n but_o of_o their_o beginning_n the_o world_n and_o their_o lowliness_n except_o we_o be_v little_a in_o our_o eye_n and_o begin_v the_o world_n anew_o by_o conversion_n we_o can_v enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n but_o this_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o infant_n may_v have_v corruption_n that_o unfit_v they_o for_o his_o kingdom_n as_o you_o confess_v obj._n 11._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o the_o child_n of_o believer_n be_v holy_a answ_n 1._o but_o not_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o grace_n and_o the_o faithful_n interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o dedication_n of_o they_o to_o christ_n in_o baptism_n 2._o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o this_o hallow_n if_o they_o have_v not_o natural_o some_o corruption_n and_o 3._o the_o child_n of_o unbeliever_n be_v still_o unclean_a 4._o and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v not_o perfect_o holy_a for_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v better_o than_o the_o parent_n obj._n 12._o by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o may_v say_v that_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o our_o immediate_a parent_n sin_n for_o we_o be_v in_o they_o more_o immediate_o than_o in_o adam_n answ_n we_o have_v the_o same_o natural_a interest_n in_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n and_o some_o participation_n which_o we_o must_v lament_v and_o not_o excuse_v but_o of_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v by_o itself_o the_o chief_a objection_n here_o omit_v i_o answer_v before_o from_o adam_n or_o our_o near_a parent_n be_v themselves_o forgive_v and_o so_o have_v no_o guilt_n to_o derive_v to_o we_o and_o their_o be_v sanctify_v and_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o soul_n etc._n etc._n and_o go_v shall_v not_o again_o repeat_v the_o answer_n to_o they_o it_o better_o beseem_v we_o to_o confess_v our_o sin_n and_o misery_n and_o value_v the_o remedy_n than_o to_o tell_v christ_n that_o we_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o original_a sin_n nor_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o to_o forgive_v it_o nor_o to_o his_o spirit_n to_o cure_v it_o which_o yet_o be_v real_o the_o thought_n of_o they_o that_o think_v they_o have_v no_o such_o thing_n among_o other_o read_z philip_z mornay_n lord_n du_fw-fr plessis_n in_o his_o verity_n of_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o original_a sin_n the_o vanity_n of_o dr._n tailor_n be_v opposition_n may_v be_v easy_o see_v by_o what_o be_v say_v his_o beg_v the_o question_n about_o the_o supernaturality_n of_o holiness_n to_o adam_n his_o frequent_a mistake_n and_o self-contradiction_n whether_o posterity_n be_v guilty_a of_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o their_o immediate_a parent_n as_o little_a as_o be_v say_v by_o divine_n on_o this_o question_n it_o be_v no_o overcurious_a or_o needless_a unprofitable_a subject_n but_o very_o weighty_a and_o needful_a to_o be_v understand_v by_o all_o christian_n that_o can_v reach_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o it_o for_o as_o it_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o open_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o nature_n of_o original_a guilt_n so_o if_o it_o shall_v prove_v true_a that_o we_o be_v guilty_a by_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o immediate_a parent_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o we_o know_v it_o for_o our_o due_a humiliation_n and_o that_o we_o may_v in_o penitent_a confession_n and_o deprecation_n prevail_v with_o god_n for_o the_o pardon_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v think_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o deny_v original_a sin_n because_o they_o that_o so_o do_v will_v not_o be_v humble_v under_o it_o and_o sensible_a of_o their_o misery_n by_o it_o nor_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o god_n mercy_n or_o christ_n blood_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o nor_o will_v apply_v themselves_o to_o god_n by_o christ_n in_o faith_n confession_n and_o prayer_n for_o pardon_n and_o consequent_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o miss_v of_o pardon_n so_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o same_o reason_n will_v prove_v it_o as_o well_o dangerous_a to_o deny_v our_o guilt_n of_o our_o parent_n sin_n if_o indeed_o we_o be_v so_o guilty_a which_o that_o we_o may_v inquire_v into_o after_o a_o very_a brief_a explication_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o a_o few_o necessary_a distinction_n and_o then_o assert_v what_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n in_o certain_a proposition_n and_o prove_v such_o of_o they_o as_o most_o require_v proof_n 1._o by_o immediate_a parent_n we_o mean_v those_o that_o personal_o beget_v by_o posterity_n we_o mean_v their_o child_n so_o beget_v by_o reason_n of_o actual_a sin_n we_o mean_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o our_o parent_n themselves_o commit_v or_o by_o a_o resultancy_n from_o such_o sin_n compare_v with_o the_o rule_n by_o guilt_n we_o mean_v obligation_n to_o punishment_n or_o duness_n of_o punishment_n by_o death_n we_o mean_v the_o destruction_n or_o final_a misery_n of_o the_o creature_n either_o death_n temporal_a or_o eternal_a we_o must_v here_o distinguish_v 1._o between_o the_o seminal_a causal_n potential_a and_o virtual_a be_v which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o parent_n and_o the_o personal_a existence_n that_o we_o have_v in_o ourselves_o 2._o between_o the_o guilt_n which_o immediate_o result_v from_o actual_a sin_n and_o the_o guilt_n which_o rise_v but_o mediate_o from_o it_o viz._n by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o intervening_a corruption_n of_o our_o own_o 3._o between_o the_o sin_n of_o parent_n while_o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o they_o and_o their_o sin_n after_o our_o birth_n either_o 1._o in_o our_o infancy_n or_o 2._o in_o our_o ripe_a age_n 4._o between_o guilt_n of_o fault_n and_o guilt_n of_o punishment_n 5._o between_o the_o aggravation_n of_o voluntariness_n actual_a and_o of_o voluntariness_n habitual_a or_o dispositive_a 6._o between_o plenary_a proper_a guilt_n and_o guilt_n so_o call_v by_o analogy_n of_o attribution_n and_o guilt_n so_o call_v equivocal_o 7._o between_o punishment_n univocal_o analogical_o or_o equivocal_o so_o call_v 8._o between_o obligation_n to_o the_o pain_n of_o loss_n and_o to_o the_o pain_n of_o sense_n 9_o and_o between_o the_o mere_a sense_n of_o that_o loss_n and_o the_o sensible_a accusation_n of_o conscience_n for_o actual_a
of_o his_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n if_o we_o be_v guilty_a only_o of_o his_o first_o sin_n for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o first_o his_o unbelief_n of_o god_n and_o believe_v the_o serpent_n and_o other_o more_o do_v go_v before_o it_o 3._o yea_o the_o sin_n that_o adam_n commit_v after_o the_o promise_n do_v in_o their_o nature_n deserve_v our_o suffering_n as_o much_o as_o the_o first_o though_o that_o desert_n have_v a_o remedy_n provide_v if_o any_o still_o reduce_v all_o to_o god_n mere_a will_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o will_n in_o his_o first_o action_n to_o deal_v with_o adam_n as_o the_o root_n of_o mankind_n but_o not_o in_o his_o late_a sin_n i_o must_v expect_v till_o they_o bring_v some_o proof_n of_o such_o a_o will_n of_o god_n or_o such_o a_o law_n and_o still_o say_v that_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o make_v sinner_n of_o innocent_a man_n nor_o make_v sinner_n no_o sinner_n any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o pardon_v and_o sanctify_v they_o so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o much_o in_o adam_n after_o the_o promise_n as_o before_o and_o his_o sin_n be_v of_o the_o same_o demerit_n natural_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v as_o well_o guilty_a of_o that_o as_o of_o the_o first_o and_o then_o for_o the_o consequent_a it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o most_o of_o those_o who_o we_o now_o oppose_v that_o we_o be_v equal_o relate_v to_o adam_n late_a sin_n and_o to_o those_o of_o our_o near_a parent_n i_o mean_v to_o all_o that_o adam_n commit_v before_o the_o propagation_n of_o his_o progeny_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n as_o be_v before_o manifest_v though_o our_o near_a parent_n be_v not_o the_o root_n of_o all_o mankind_n as_o adam_n be_v yet_o be_v they_o as_o much_o a_o cause_n of_o we_o and_o our_o nature_n and_o of_o so_o much_o of_o mankind_n as_o spring_v from_o their_o loin_n as_o adam_n be_v and_o all_o the_o progeny_n of_o cain_n do_v spring_n as_o true_o from_o he_o as_o from_o adam_n and_o all_o the_o world_n since_o the_o flood_n be_v as_o true_o in_o the_o loin_n of_o noah_n as_o of_o adam_n and_o so_o natural_o equal_o interest_v in_o their_o sin_n arg._n 4._o if_o our_o nature_n may_v be_v corrupt_v more_o by_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n then_o may_v they_o be_v guilty_a by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o by_o adam_n but_o the_o antecedent_n i_o have_v before_o prove_v go_v the_o consequence_n depend_v on_o the_o fameness_n of_o the_o reason_n that_o guilt_n and_o depravation_n shall_v concur_v from_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o well_o as_o from_o our_o first_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o participation_n in_o guilt_n be_v pre-requisite_a to_o the_o depravation_n of_o nature_n else_o it_o may_v seem_v some_o kind_n of_o injury_n to_o we_o that_o another_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o make_v we_o so_o miserable_a sin_n be_v common_o call_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n arg._n 5._o if_o god_n may_v without_o any_o injustice_n bring_v death_n both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a on_o the_o son_n of_o a_o sinner_n without_o intend_v it_o as_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o son_n for_o the_o father_n sin_n then_o may_v he_o also_o without_o injustice_n nay_o in_a justice_n inflict_v the_o same_o death_n as_o a_o penalty_n for_o the_o father_n sin_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a as_o i_o prove_v thus_o 1._o that_o which_o all_o ruler_n may_v do_v without_o injustice_n that_o god_n may_v do_v without_o injustice_n but_o all_o ruler_n may_v without_o injustice_n deprive_v the_o child_n of_o a_o traitor_n or_o other_o offender_n of_o those_o enjoyment_n which_o the_o father_n have_v forfeit_v himself_o and_o which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v convey_v from_o the_o father_n to_o the_o child_n if_o the_o father_n have_v not_o forfeit_v they_o if_o a_o traitor_n forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o honour_n his_o son_n be_v just_o deprive_v of_o they_o though_o the_o prince_n intend_v it_o not_o as_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o son_n because_o the_o father_n can_v convey_v to_o his_o son_n that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o as_o have_v lose_v it_o on_o his_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o son_n have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o when_o the_o father_n right_o be_v go_v so_o if_o a_o wicked_a man_n do_v forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o all_o blessing_n in_o this_o life_n or_o that_o to_o come_v he_o can_v convey_v a_o right_n to_o his_o son_n which_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o and_o what_o other_o way_n shall_v that_o son_n have_v such_o a_o right_n unless_o god_n shall_v give_v it_o he_o which_o he_o be_v or_o be_v free_a to_o do_v or_o not_o it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n by_o a_o new_a covenant_n have_v give_v this_o everlasting_a life_n to_o believer_n but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o all_o nor_o do_v that_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o parent_n sin_v before_o nor_o yet_o that_o it_o deserve_v death_n still_o as_o to_o its_o nature_n and_o may_v bring_v it_o be_v it_o not_o pardon_v 2._o god_n have_v no_o obligation_n on_o he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n to_o give_v health_n peace_n or_o any_o blessing_n in_o this_o life_n much_o less_o eternal_a glory_n to_o the_o son_n of_o a_o sinner_n 2._o and_o for_o the_o consequence_n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v that_o god_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o hard_a or_o cruel_a deal_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o wrong_n that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v if_o he_o punish_v we_o thus_o by_o deprivation_n for_o our_o parent_n sin_n for_o if_o it_o be_v no_o cruelty_n to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n upon_o the_o mere_a occasion_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o be_v unquestionable_a than_o it_o be_v no_o cruelty_n to_o do_v it_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o sin_n as_o the_o deserve_a cause_n 2._o and_o for_o the_o point_n of_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v non_fw-la injustum_fw-la so_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v justum_fw-la thus_o where_o there_o be_v a_o real_a participation_n in_o the_o sin_n there_o it_o be_v just_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o participation_n in_o the_o punishment_n because_o of_o that_o sin_n but_o we_o do_v real_o participate_v in_o the_o sin_n as_o of_o adam_n so_o of_o our_o near_a parent_n go_v for_o the_o minor_a they_o that_o be_v seminal_o in_o they_o though_o not_o by_o personal_a existence_n do_v real_o participate_v with_o they_o in_o their_o sin_n but_o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o they_o go_v this_o will_v be_v further_o confirm_v in_o that_o which_o follow_v arg._n 6._o if_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n though_o adam_n have_v never_o sin_v then_o be_v we_o guilty_a of_o they_o now_o but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a go_v here_o i_o suppose_v that_o adam_n have_v not_o sin_v and_o our_o near_a parent_n have_v if_o any_o say_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v i_o answer_v though_o it_o may_v not_o be_v affirm_v to_o have_v so_o be_v yet_o we_o may_v in_o dispute_n suppose_v it_o have_v be_v nor_o have_v i_o yet_o see_v it_o prove_v that_o god_n make_v any_o such_o promise_n to_o adam_n as_o to_o confirm_v all_o his_o posterity_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v that_o or_o any_o sin_n if_o adam_n have_v beget_v a_o posterity_n no_o better_o than_o himself_o be_v in_o his_o first_o create_v perfection_n and_o under_o the_o same_o law_n than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v peceable_a and_o mutable_a as_o he_o be_v and_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o penalty_n upon_o their_o sin_n as_o he_o be_v but_o adam_n will_v have_v beget_v a_o posterity_n no_o better_o than_o himself_o for_o aught_o we_o can_v find_v by_o scripture_n which_o no_o where_o promise_v he_o a_o better_a that_o be_v a_o immutable_a or_o indesectible_a posterity_n and_o they_o will_v have_v be_v under_o the_o same_o law_n for_o it_o be_v suit_v to_o their_o perfect_a nature_n go_v from_o what_o be_v say_v the_o antecedent_n be_v evident_a for_o if_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v as_o much_o in_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o we_o be_v in_o adam_n and_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o same_o law_n than_o their_o sin_n will_v have_v bring_v on_o we_o the_o same_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n for_o example_n if_o cain_n have_v be_v the_o first_o sinner_n and_o seth_n have_v be_v innocent_a the_o posterity_n of_o cain_n will_v have_v be_v all_o guilty_a and_o corrupt_a as_o adam_n posterity_n now_o be_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n will_v have_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o consequence_n be_v clear_a in_o that_o adam_n sin_v first_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o follow_a sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n which_o otherwise_o we_o
but_o sinner_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a go_v etc._n etc._n the_o antecedent_n be_v in_o the_o text_n most_o plain_a the_o consequence_n be_v undeniable_a because_o the_o essence_n or_o formal_a reason_n denominate_v go_v he_o can_v be_v call_v a_o saviour_n to_o none_o other_o and_o to_o prevent_v all_o cavil_n note_v that_o 1._o it_o be_v sin_v itself_o and_o not_o mere_a suffering_n much_o less_o undeserved_a suffering_n that_o connote_v not_o sin_n as_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v here_o mention_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v their_o sin_n and_o not_o other_o man_n sin_n that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v from_o nothing_o go_v but_o violence_n can_v evade_v this_o evidence_n matth._n 9_o 12._o the_o whole_a need_v not_o a_o physician_n but_o the_o sick_a to_o be_v sick_a be_v to_o be_v sinful_a to_o be_v a_o physician_n be_v to_o be_v the_o saviour_n go_v those_o that_o have_v no_o sin_n have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o saviour_n eph._n 5._o 23_o 25_o 26_o 27._o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o body_n and_o how_o do_v he_o save_v they_o christ_n love_v the_o church_n and_o give_v himself_o for_o it_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v it_o with_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o may_v present_v it_o to_o himself_o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n so_o that_o to_o be_v a_o saviour_n to_o the_o body_n be_v to_o sanctify_v cleanse_v and_o wash_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v without_o spot_n those_o go_v that_o have_v no_o spot_n or_o filth_n to_o be_v wash_v and_o cleanse_v from_o can_v be_v of_o that_o body_n or_o have_v christ_n for_o their_o saviour_n rev._n 1._o 5_o 6._o the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o he_o that_o have_v love_v we_o and_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n be_v glory_n etc._n etc._n if_o infant_n come_v to_o heaven_n they_o must_v give_v this_o praise_n to_o christ_n for_o wash_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o other_o his_o work_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v to_o purge_v or_o make_v purgation_n of_o sin_n heb._n 1._o 3._o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 3._o he_o die_v for_o we_o while_o we_o be_v sinner_n and_o enemy_n to_o reconcile_v we_o to_o god_n rom._n 5._o 6_o 8_o 10._o he_o come_v to_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o matth._n 20._o 28._o he_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 6._o who_o his_o own_o self_n bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n that_o we_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n shall_v live_v to_o righteousness_n by_o who_o stripe_n we_o be_v beal_v 1_o pet._n 24_o 25._o for_o christ_n also_o once_o suffer_v for_o sin_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a that_o he_o may_v bring_v we_o to_o god_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 18._o christ_n our_o passover_n be_v sasacrifice_v for_o we_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 7._o he_o appear_v to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o heb._n 9_o 26._o he_o be_v once_o offer_v to_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o ver_fw-la 28._o by_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n have_v obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n he_o offer_v himself_o without_o spot_n to_o god_n to_o purge_v our_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o by_o mean_n of_o death_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o transgression_n under_o the_o first_o testament_n they_o that_o be_v call_v may_v receive_v the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a inheritance_n heb._n 9_o 12_o 14_o 15._o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 1_o joh._n 2._o 2._o if_o one_o die_v for_o all_o then_o be_v all_o dead_a 2_o cor._n 5._o 14._o that_o be_v in_o sin_n and_o for_o sin_n joh._n 1._o 29_o behold_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n that_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n a_o multitude_n of_o such_o passage_n of_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n death_n be_v for_o sinner_n only_o and_o go_v that_o he_o die_v for_o none_o but_o sinner_n for_o what_o need_n have_v the_o innocent_a of_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o justice_n and_o of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o ransom_n and_o redemption_n no_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n can_v be_v produce_v in_o which_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o die_v for_o any_o that_o have_v no_o sin_n or_o to_o be_v the_o redeemer_n or_o saviour_n of_o any_o such_o and_o go_v to_o say_v that_o he_o die_v for_o infant_n to_o procure_v they_o supernatural_a grace_n and_o heaven_n and_o not_o to_o save_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n be_v vain_a scripture_n know_v no_o such_o design_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o very_a privation_n of_o that_o rectitude_n which_o they_o call_v supernatural_a grace_n be_v sin_n as_o be_v manifest_v nor_o can_v a_o rational_a creature_n be_v shut_v out_o of_o heaven_n but_o penal_o for_o his_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o very_a grievous_a punishment_n and_o for_o the_o minor_a that_o christ_n die_v for_o infant_n and_o be_v their_o saviour_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v prove_v 1._o in_o that_o he_o be_v oft_o say_v to_o die_v for_o all_o the_o world_n 2._o in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n give_v by_o which_o we_o can_v be_v save_v 3._o in_o that_o he_o have_v take_v infant_n into_o his_o church_n and_o covenant_n before_o and_o since_o his_o incarnation_n and_o take_v they_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o bless_a they_o and_o say_v his_o kingdom_n be_v of_o such_o 4._o in_o that_o he_o will_v have_v gather_v the_o jewish_a infant_n with_o their_o parent_n into_o his_o church_n matth._n 23._o 37._o 5._o else_o they_o be_v not_o christian_n no_o not_o imperfect_a one_o nor_o to_o be_v baptize_v many_o more_o proof_n i_o have_v give_v in_o the_o foresay_a treatise_n of_o infant_n baptism_n and_o few_o i_o think_v deny_v the_o minor_a arg._n 7._o all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o christian_a baptism_n be_v sinner_n but_o some_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v with_o the_o christian_a baptism_n go_v they_o be_v sinner_n the_o minor_a i_o shall_v suppose_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o foresay_a treatise_n the_o major_a i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o my_o disput_n of_o right_o to_o sacrament_n especial_o pag._n 79_o 80._o where_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n have_v command_v or_o institute_v no_o other_o baptism_n but_o what_o be_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o p._n 88_o the_o sign_n itself_o the_o wash_v by_o water_n and_o bury_v under_o it_o and_o rising_z from_o under_z show_v that_o this_o be_v essential_a in_o the_o signification_n what_o else_o but_o sin_n be_v we_o to_o be_v wash_v from_o read_v over_o all_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o speak_v of_o baptism_n as_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o when_o you_o have_v find_v that_o no_o one_o of_o they_o intimate_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o baptise_v they_o that_o be_v no_o sinner_n wash_v they_o that_o be_v not_o unclean_a then_o tell_v we_o why_o we_o shall_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n nay_o it_o import_v a_o false_a dissimulation_n with_o god_n when_o we_o will_v assert_v infant_n to_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n when_o we_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v no_o sin_n and_o need_v no_o such_o wash_n arg._n 8._o if_o infant_n have_v no_o sin_n they_o must_v either_o never_o come_v to_o judgement_n or_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n or_o their_o mere_a innocency_n without_o remission_n by_o a_o redeemer_n but_o the_o consequent_a be_v false_a go_v so_o be_v the_o antecedent_n the_o consequence_n be_v undeniable_a in_o that_o no_o justice_n can_v condemn_v the_o innocent_a the_o law_n will_v justify_v they_o that_o have_v no_o sin_n for_o its_o commination_n have_v nothing_o against_o they_o such_o go_v need_v not_o pardon_v by_o a_o redeemer_n the_o falsehood_n of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o consequent_a be_v prove_v easy_o 1._o many_o scripture_n show_v that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v heb._n 9_o 27._o all_o that_o die_v rom._n 14._o 12._o joh._n 5._o 28_o 29._o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o grave_n with_o many_o such_o place_n 2._o if_o infant_n be_v not_o judge_v they_o will_v neither_o be_v justify_v nor_o condemn_v but_o that_o be_v not_o true_a go_v etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o that_o all_o infant_n nor_o any_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o law_n or_o their_o own_o innocency_n be_v plain_a in_o the_o apostle_n arguing_n rom._n 3._o 4_o and_o 5._o throughout_o and_o in_o the_o epist_n to_o galat._n rom._n 3._o 20._o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n there_o
sin_n 10._o between_o the_o curable_a obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o work_n and_o the_o peremptory_a and_o remediless_a obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n though_o these_o distinction_n reach_v further_o than_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n yet_o be_v they_o all_o such_o as_o will_v be_v of_o necessary_a use_n in_o our_o determination_n prop._n 1._o god_n do_v not_o impute_v to_o we_o the_o sin_n either_o of_o our_o first_o or_o near_a parent_n further_o than_o our_o true_a interest_n in_o such_o sin_n do_v give_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o such_o imputation_n as_o dr._n twiss_n among_o other_o have_v oft_o and_o well_o prove_v prop._n 2._o god_n do_v not_o esteem_v we_o to_o have_v personal_o commit_v the_o sin_n which_o our_o first_o or_o near_a progenitor_n do_v actual_o commit_v for_o his_o judgement_n be_v true_a and_o therefore_o he_o judge_v of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o he_o judge_v we_o not_o to_o have_v do_v that_o personal_o which_o we_o do_v not_o do_v prop._n 3._o god_n do_v not_o by_o any_o law_n oblige_v we_o to_o punishment_n as_o the_o personal_a committer_n of_o such_o sin_n which_o any_o progenitor_n of_o we_o do_v commit_v and_o not_o we_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o punishment_n on_o that_o account_n he_o never_o make_v such_o a_o covenant_n with_o adam_n or_o any_o since_o as_o some_o imagine_v wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v judge_v the_o posterity_n guilty_a of_o the_o parent_n sin_n further_o than_o their_o true_a desert_n or_o interest_n in_o it_o mere_o because_o god_n will_v so_o judge_v or_o because_o he_o will_v impute_v the_o sin_n of_o one_o to_o another_o without_o his_o desert_n that_o be_v to_o make_v he_o the_o causer_n of_o such_o man_n sin_n or_o rather_o to_o mistake_v and_o call_v that_o their_o sin_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o prop._n 4._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o in_o the_o same_o kind_a as_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o adam_n actual_a sin_n we_o be_v also_o guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n allow_v for_o some_o accidental_a difference_n and_o also_o our_o guilt_n have_v a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n which_o his_o have_v not_o that_o he_o know_v of_o we_o be_v under_o a_o pardon_v covenant_n because_o this_o proposition_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n i_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o and_o of_o some_o that_o be_v near_o to_o it_o anon_o towards_o the_o end_n prop._n 5._o if_o it_o shall_v prove_v true_a which_o some_o of_o the_o reform_a divine_n maintain_v that_o original_a sin_n do_v consist_v only_o in_o the_o real_a qualitative_a corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o not_o direct_o in_o any_o imputation_n of_o adam_n '_o be_v actual_a sin_n to_o we_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o direct_a imputation_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o we_o but_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o proper_a original_a sin_n and_o not_o our_o sin_n formal_o then_o must_v it_o need_v follow_v that_o the_o like_a must_v be_v say_v for_o the_o negative_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o immediate_a parent_n for_o they_o can_v be_v no_o more_o our_o sin_n than_o adam_n be_v if_o this_o opinion_n therefore_o stand_v good_a than_o our_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o we_o be_v not_o guilty_a either_o of_o adam_n sin_n or_o of_o our_o next_o parent_n nor_o of_o death_n for_o they_o i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o make_v myself_o judge_v between_o the_o learned_a divine_n that_o disagree_v upon_o this_o point_n camero_n and_o his_o follower_n go_v this_o way_n against_o the_o imputation_n of_o adam_n sin_n to_o we_o of_o which_o see_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o argument_n in_o jos_n placaeus_n his_o disputat_fw-la de_fw-fr statu_fw-la hominis_fw-la lapsi_fw-la ante_fw-la gratiam_fw-la in_o lib._n 1._o thesium_fw-la salmuriens_fw-la pag._n 206_o 207._o and_o chamier_n be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n but_o confute_v the_o contrary_a among_o the_o popish_a error_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o tom._n 3._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o against_o pighius_fw-la sect_n 20_o 21._o but_o special_o throughout_o chap._n 8._o contra_fw-la salmeronem_fw-la so_o also_o peter_n martyr_n on_o rom._n 5._o but_o yet_o the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o our_o writer_n go_v the_o other_o way_n and_o so_o do_v the_o papist_n too_o prop._n 6._o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v a_o guilt_n so_o plenary_a and_o perfect_a which_o we_o lie_v under_o for_o any_o parent_n sin_n if_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v prove_v as_o that_o be_v which_o a_o man_n be_v under_o for_o his_o own_o personal_a sin_n the_o difference_n will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o punishment_n in_o so_o full_a and_o perfect_a a_o sense_n which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o for_o the_o suffering_n be_v but_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o punishment_n its_o form_n lie_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o that_o suffering_n to_o the_o fault_n if_o the_o malum_fw-la naturale_fw-la be_v not_o propter_fw-mi malum_fw-la morale_fw-la it_o be_v not_o punishment_n and_o the_o punishment_n be_v he_o in_o the_o full_a sense_n who_o suffer_v for_o his_o own_o sin_n now_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n or_o any_o parent_n be_v not_o so_o full_o our_o own_o as_o that_o be_v which_o we_o personal_o commit_v see_v as_o we_o be_v but_o seminal_o causal_o and_o potential_o in_o our_o parent_n and_o not_o by_o existence_n personal_o so_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o son_n of_o a_o sinner_n as_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o actual_a sinner_n himself_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v our_o guilt_n of_o and_o punishment_n for_o the_o actual_a sin_n of_o any_o parent_n be_v so_o call_v by_o analogy_n of_o attribution_n as_o they_o speak_v as_o accidens_fw-la be_v call_v ens_fw-la be_v a_o more_o imperfect_a kind_n of_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n prop._n 7._o it_o be_v past_a doubt_n that_o god_n may_v and_o do_v punish_v parent_n in_o their_o child_n in_o which_o case_n the_o suffering_n of_o the_o child_n be_v material_o though_o not_o as_o the_o next_o matter_n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o parent_n but_o the_o next_o matter_n be_v the_o parent_n own_o suffering_n real_a or_o reputative_a in_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o child_n but_o this_o god_n do_v not_o without_o respect_n to_o some_o concurrent_a guilt_n in_o the_o child_n unless_o as_o he_o will_v repair_v his_o hurt_n with_o a_o great_a good_a prop._n 8._o when_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o child_n be_v but_o the_o mere_a consequent_n of_o the_o parent_n sin_n or_o punishment_n then_o be_v they_o no_o punishment_n themselves_o unless_o equivocal_o so_o call_v but_o when_o they_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o rector_n for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o parent_n fault_n than_o it_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o punishment_n though_o the_o child_n be_v imagine_v innocent_a for_o example_n if_o a_o traitor_n be_v sentence_v to_o death_n and_o his_o estate_n forfeit_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o heir_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o hope_n though_o the_o judge_n never_o think_v of_o they_o in_o his_o sentence_n because_o the_o parent_n can_v convey_v to_o his_o posterity_n what_o he_o have_v lose_v himself_o and_o here_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o formal_o a_o punishment_n but_o the_o mere_a consequent_a of_o a_o punishment_n but_o if_o the_o rector_n do_v ordain_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o traitor_n shall_v be_v desinherit_v and_o intend_v this_o as_o part_v of_o the_o penalty_n to_o deter_v other_o from_o treason_n than_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a consequent_a but_o a_o real_a punishment_n though_o the_o heir_n be_v personal_o innocent_a prop._n 9_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o we_o be_v so_o far_o guilty_a both_o of_o adam_n sin_n and_o of_o our_o near_a parent_n commit_v whilst_o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o they_o as_o that_o god_n may_v not_o only_o without_o injustice_n but_o also_o in_o positive_a execution_n of_o vindictive_a justice_n punish_v we_o with_o temporal_a death_n for_o such_o guilt_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o more_o imperfect_a kind_n of_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n prop._n 10._o if_o this_o interest_n in_o our_o parent_n sin_n deserve_v a_o temporal_a death_n than_o also_o a_o everlasting_a death_n for_o when_o the_o creature_n have_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n god_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o restore_v it_o prop._n 11._o it_o hence_o follow_v that_o god_n may_v in_o justice_n deprive_v we_o of_o everlasting_a glory_n for_o such_o guilt_n which_o be_v one_o part_n of_o hell_n viz._n the_o poena_fw-la damni_fw-la for_o the_o dead_a enjoy_v not_o glory_n prop._n 12._o hence_o also_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n may_v just_o for_o such_o guilt_n leave_v man_n under_o
of_o adam_n actual_a sin_n so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v guilty_a and_o we_o be_v as_o true_o the_o child_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o of_o he_o and_o seminal_o in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o in_o he_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o have_v the_o same_o natural_a interest_n in_o their_o sin_n as_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o same_o guilt_n and_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v impute_v they_o to_o we_o unless_o the_o change_n of_o law_n do_v make_v a_o difference_n which_o if_o it_o do_v it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o by_o add_v the_o law_n of_o grace_n to_o that_o of_o nature_n to_o remedy_v its_o obligation_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v still_o the_o same_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n still_o remain_v and_o therefore_o child_n must_v now_o be_v natural_o guilty_a of_o all_o parent_n sin_n as_o well_o as_o then_o before_o that_o guilt_n be_v dissolve_v by_o remission_n though_o now_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v the_o adult_n mere_o for_o parent_n sin_n impute_v to_o we_o yet_o he_o may_v do_v it_o if_o he_o will_v suppose_v he_o have_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n determine_v the_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o then_o moreover_o as_o then_o god_n may_v suppose_v a_o civil_a interest_n in_o adam_n sin_n as_o we_o be_v parts-future_a of_o the_o same_o world_n of_o mankind_n on_o presupposition_n of_o our_o natural_a interest_n as_o his_o offspring_n so_o now_o though_o our_o parent_n be_v not_o the_o root_n of_o mankind_n as_o adam_n be_v and_o that_o be_v the_o main_a difference_n yet_o see_v our_o near_a parent_n may_v be_v the_o root_n of_o family_n or_o other_o society_n whereof_o god_n be_v also_o the_o rector_n he_o may_v suppose_v another_o sort_n of_o civil_a interest_n or_o guilt_n of_o their_o sin_n upon_o we_o as_o he_o impute_v adam_n sin_n to_o we_o as_o he_o be_v rector_n of_o all_o mankind_n so_o may_v he_o our_o near_a parent_n as_o he_o be_v ruler_n of_o a_o family_n or_o of_o some_o more_o remote_a as_o ruler_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n obj._n but_o that_o law_n which_o make_v we_o guilty_a of_o adam_n sin_n be_v abrogate_a and_o instead_o of_o it_o be_v make_v the_o law_n of_o grace_n god_n do_v not_o now_o say_v to_o any_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o sin_v thou_o shall_v die_v answ_n i_o know_v that_o commination_n stand_v not_o alone_o and_o unremedy_v and_o i_o yield_v that_o the_o promissory_a part_n be_v cease_v but_o still_o every_o sin_n do_v leave_v upon_o we_o a_o guilt_n of_o death_n till_o christ_n take_v it_o off_o or_o else_o what_o need_n can_v we_o have_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o obj._n but_o that_o law_n be_v particular_a and_o positive_a in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v die_v go_v it_o be_v cease_v answ_n the_o particular_a prohibition_n of_o that_o act_n of_o eat_v be_v cease_v cessante_fw-la objecto_fw-la but_o that_o particular_a be_v ground_v on_o and_o presuppose_v a_o general_a and_o that_o which_o you_o call_v positive_a how_o fit_o i_o now_o inquire_v not_o be_v first_o natural_a as_o to_o the_o duness_n of_o penalty_n for_o each_o particular_a sin_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n first_o say_v death_n be_v the_o due_a wage_n of_o sin_n or_o every_o sin_n deserve_v death_n and_o this_o law_n do_v still_o remain_v so_o that_o though_o as_o to_o the_o event_n we_o have_v not_o that_o reason_n to_o expect_v eternal_a death_n now_o for_o parent_n sin_n nor_o for_o every_o sinful_a act_n of_o our_o own_o as_o before_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n we_o may_v have_v have_v yet_o that_o be_v not_o because_o the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a which_o be_v the_o very_a stand_a law_n of_o nature_n nor_o because_o now_o each_o sin_n deserve_v not_o such_o death_n but_o because_o we_o have_v now_o a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n to_o put_v away_o the_o guilt_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o be_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o those_o divine_n that_o be_v most_o against_o arminianism_n for_o they_o maintain_v that_o all_o the_o unbeliever_n be_v still_o under_o the_o law_n of_o work_n itself_o as_o to_o the_o curse_v and_o punish_v power_n arg._n 2._o if_o we_o receive_v the_o guilt_n of_o one_o sin_n from_o our_o immediate_a parent_n then_o may_v we_o as_o well_o receive_v the_o guilt_n of_o more_o but_o we_o do_v receive_v the_o guilt_n of_o one_o from_o they_o go_v the_o antecedent_n be_v plain_a for_o we_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n it_o be_v they_o before_o it_o can_v be_v we_o adam_n deliver_v it_o not_o immediate_o to_o we_o as_o we_o receive_v our_o nature_n and_o person_n from_o our_o near_a parent_n so_o do_v we_o therewith_o our_o guilt_n of_o that_o sin_n the_o consequence_n be_v prove_v in_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o both_o why_o do_v not_o our_o parent_n propagate_v we_o free_a from_o the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n because_o they_o be_v not_o free_a from_o it_o themselves_o natural_o and_o therefore_o can_v give_v we_o a_o better_a nature_n than_o they_o have_v themselves_o and_o so_o on_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o be_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o other_o sin_n they_o can_v convey_v to_o we_o a_o nature_n not_o guilty_a of_o they_o if_o one_o be_v therefore_o we_o because_o it_o be_v first_o they_o and_o our_o nature_n from_o they_o the_o other_o must_v be_v so_o too_o obj._n the_o law_n make_v the_o difference_n for_o god_n have_v not_o make_v we_o liable_a to_o justice_n for_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n as_o he_o do_v for_o the_o first_o answ_n this_o be_v already_o answer_v the_o law_n indeed_o make_v a_o difference_n as_o to_o the_o event_n and_o execution_n and_o actual_a remain_a obligation_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o desert_n the_o law_n declare_v and_o show_v man_n to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v and_o do_v not_o judge_v unequal_o of_o man_n that_o be_v equal_a or_o of_o equal_a action_n the_o same_o law_n though_o remedy_v be_v still_o so_o far_o in_o force_n obj._n our_o parent_n if_o faithful_a be_v pardon_v and_o justify_v and_o therefore_o can_v convey_v to_o we_o the_o guilt_n of_o any_o sin_n because_o they_o have_v it_o not_o themselves_o answ_n it_o must_v be_v careful_o understand_v that_o pardon_n take_v not_o away_o 1._o either_o the_o reatum_fw-la culpae_fw-la so_o as_o that_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v judge_v not_o to_o have_v do_v what_o he_o do_v or_o not_o to_o have_v sin_v in_o so_o do_v 2._o nor_o yet_o the_o natural_a merit_n of_o punishment_n as_o if_o that_o sin_n and_o the_o person_n for_o it_o do_v cease_v to_o deserve_v death_n but_o only_o it_o remit_v the_o punishment_n deserve_v and_o take_v away_o the_o legal_a effectual_a obligation_n to_o punishment_n or_o that_o duness_n of_o punishment_n which_o must_v bring_v it_o upon_o we_o so_o that_o parent_n may_v nevertheless_o convey_v to_o their_o child_n that_o natural_a desert_n which_o be_v not_o remove_v from_o themselves_o 2._o and_o then_o remission_n be_v a_o free_a act_n of_o god_n extend_v no_o further_a than_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o unless_o the_o covenant_n to_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o seed_n do_v pardon_v all_o their_o guilt_n to_o their_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o the_o very_a effectual_a obligation_n to_o punishment_n will_v follow_v the_o natural_a desert_n of_o it_o to_o those_o child_n that_o have_v not_o such_o a_o remission_n and_o if_o this_o will_v prove_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v prove_v we_o not_o guilty_a of_o adam_n sin_n arg._n 3._o if_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o more_o of_o adam_n sin_n than_o the_o first_o or_o than_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o forbid_a fruit_n then_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n we_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n but_o the_o antecedent_n be_v true_a go_v so_o be_v the_o consequent_a the_o antecedent_n be_v prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n to_o make_v we_o guilty_a of_o adam_n follow_a sin_n as_o of_o the_o first_o than_o thâ—â—e_n be_v the_o same_o guilt_n but_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cause_n go_v 1._o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o adam_n as_o well_o when_o he_o commit_v his_o second_o sin_n as_o his_o first_o 2._o the_o same_o law_n as_o to_o the_o precept_n and_o threaten_v be_v in_o force_n as_o the_o futuro_fw-la when_o he_o commit_v his_o second_o sin_n as_o when_o he_o commit_v the_o first_o 1._o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o adam_n sin_v oft_o between_o the_o time_n of_o his_o eat_v the_o fruit_n and_o god_n make_v the_o promise_n of_o a_o redeemer_n for_o his_o soul_n be_v deprave_v and_o turn_v into_o a_o wrong_a course_n of_o action_n must_v needs_o act_v sinful_o 2._o yea_o we_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a
as_o that_o be_v which_o shall_v subject_v we_o to_o eternal_a death_n for_o nothing_o and_o this_o be_v common_o confess_v well_o then_o the_o esse_fw-la corruptionis_fw-la be_v in_o order_n before_o the_o culpability_n of_o it_o that_o esse_fw-la be_v true_o poena_fw-la a_o punishment_n though_o not_o as_o cause_v by_o god_n for_o god_n cause_v it_o not_o yet_o as_o permit_v by_o god_n and_o as_o the_o consequent_a of_o his_o just_a desertion_n and_o omnis_fw-la poena_fw-la est_fw-la peccati_fw-la poena_fw-la punishment_n be_v essential_o relate_v to_o a_o fault_n deserve_v it_o this_o fault_n be_v mere_o our_o parent_n or_o by_o participation_n and_o derivation_n we_o if_o mere_o they_o than_o our_o corruption_n be_v mere_o their_o punishment_n for_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v one_o for_o another_o fault_n when_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o imputation_n of_o it_o to_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v certain_o our_o punishment_n or_o else_o it_o can_v not_o make_v we_o inherent_o sinful_a and_o so_o damnable_a therefore_o as_o the_o penalty_n be_v we_o some_o antecedent_n fault_n must_v be_v we_o which_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o derive_v guilt_n of_o parent_n sin_n chamiers_fw-fr reason_n also_o i_o shall_v brief_o dissolve_v i_o mean_v those_o passage_n against_o salmeron_n and_o pigbius_fw-la paustrat_n vol._n 3._o l._n 1._o c._n 7_o 8._o in_o which_o his_o strength_n lie_v c._n 8._o sect_n 9_o dico_fw-la nullum_fw-la peccatum_fw-la unum_fw-la numero_fw-la posse_fw-la esse_fw-la commune_v omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la actiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la suppositorum_fw-la itaque_fw-la nego_fw-la peccatum_fw-la illud_fw-la adami_n esse_fw-la peccatum_fw-la originale_fw-la resp_n 1._o in_o the_o instant_n of_o commit_v it_o we_o be_v not_o person_n distinct_a from_o adam_n and_o so_o have_v not_o a_o distinct_a sin_n but_o we_o be_v seminal_o in_o he_o have_v our_o essence_n after_o from_o his_o essence_n and_o so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v in_o he_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o act_n in_o he_o and_o when_o we_o become_v person_n from_o he_o we_o become_v guilty_a person_n of_o that_o act_n that_o be_v not_o repute_v to_o have_v do_v it_o as_o distinct_a person_n but_o just_o repute_v odious_a and_o punishable_a as_o be_v then_o seminal_o in_o he_o and_o as_o have_v our_o essence_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o such_o as_o his_o essence_n be_v as_o to_o the_o guilt_n so_o that_o now_o we_o have_v numerical_o as_o many_o original_a sin_n as_o we_o be_v person_n that_o be_v individual_a guilty_a nature_n and_o person_n from_o that_o one_o sin_n beside_o qualitative_a pravity_n the_o same_o he_o have_v oft_o sect_n 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n sect._n 17._o he_o say_v resp_n constitui_fw-la nos_fw-la peccatores_fw-la formaliter_fw-la vel_fw-la causaliter_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o formal_o it_o be_v that_o which_o in_o nobis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la inest_fw-la tanquam_fw-la qualitas_fw-la peccatrix_fw-la ut_fw-la albus_fw-la paries_fw-la per_fw-la albedinem_fw-la but_o by_o adam_n act_n only_o causaliter_fw-la answ_n 1._o why_o be_v causaliter_fw-la distinguish_v from_o formaliter_fw-la as_o if_o forma_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la causa_fw-la 2._o if_o by_o causaliter_fw-la he_o mean_v efficient_a only_o he_o shall_v tell_v we_o what_o sort_n of_o efficient_a it_o be_v 3._o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o actual_a sin_n how_o do_v that_o act_n make_v we_o sinner_n be_v it_o formaliter_fw-la then_o we_o be_v sinner_n but_o in_o the_o instant_n of_o act_n for_o our_o own_o act_n be_v present_o go_v and_o nothing_o as_o well_o as_o adam_n if_o it_o be_v causaliter_fw-la than_o adam_n act_n be_v confess_v to_o make_v we_o sinner_n as_o our_o own_o act_n do_v when_o they_o be_v pass_v 4._o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v whether_o learned_a chamier_n see_v it_o or_o not_o both_o act_n and_o habit_n make_v we_o sinner_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o cause_n and_o so_o may_v adam_n viz._n as_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la relationis_fw-la and_o the_o reatus_fw-la culpae_fw-la be_v that_o relation_n or_o the_o formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la peccati_fw-la though_o the_o reatus_fw-la poenae_fw-la be_v but_o a_o consequent_a and_o therefore_o pet._n martyr_n on_o rom._n 5._o do_v ill_a to_o deny_v that_o reatus_fw-la be_v sin_n itself_o cont_n pighium_n now_o man_n call_v the_o fundamentum_fw-la relationis_fw-la in_o these_o moral_n by_o the_o name_n both_o of_o causa_fw-la meritoria_fw-la efficiens_fw-la &_o materialis_fw-la meritorious_a act_n or_o quality_n be_v call_v causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la quoad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la relationem_fw-la inde_fw-la resultantem_fw-la &_o causa_fw-la materialis_fw-la constitutiva_fw-la as_o the_o whole_a essence_n of_o sin_n be_v make_v up_o of_o they_o as_o meritorious_a matter_n and_o of_o the_o relation_n together_o if_o we_o will_v be_v logical_a we_o must_v be_v accurate_a or_o we_o cheat_v man_n by_o word_n reader_n in_o conclusion_n lament_v with_o i_o the_o common_a partiality_n of_o the_o best_a disputer_n how_o little_o do_v this_o opinion_n dishonour_v great_a chamier_n pet._n martyr_n etc._n etc._n and_o why_o because_o it_o be_v against_o pighius_fw-la and_o salmeron_n that_o they_o write_v it_o opposition_n to_o who_o i_o think_v very_o draw_v they_o also_o to_o it_o but_o when_o placaeus_n say_v the_o like_a or_o less_o with_o what_o a_o heap_n of_o authority_n do_v rivet_v well_o overwhelm_v he_o for_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o papist_n that_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o dispute_n i_o shall_v next_o speak_v to_o those_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v only_o against_o the_o participation_n of_o guilt_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o near_a parent_n by_o those_o that_o confess_v our_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n suppose_v that_o of_o ezek._n 18._o and_o consequent_o deut._n 24._o 16._o answer_v before_o and_o they_o be_v these_o follow_v obj._n 1_o if_o we_o be_v thus_o guilty_a of_o our_o near_a parent_n sin_n then_o have_v we_o two_o sort_n of_o original_a sin_n when_o as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o acknowledge_v but_o one_o answ_n it_o be_v but_o one_o subjective_n in_o each_o person_n and_o but_o one_o terminative_a that_o be_v it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o punishment_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o but_o it_o be_v manifold_a fundamentaliter_fw-la as_o arise_v from_o the_o desert_n of_o many_o sin_n but_o 2._o if_o you_o take_v the_o word_n original_a not_o as_o signify_v all_o that_o adher_v to_o we_o ab_fw-la origine_fw-la but_o as_o signify_v only_o that_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o original_n or_o first_o inlet_n of_o all_o our_o misery_n then_o as_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o first_o so_o be_v there_o but_o one_o original_a sin_n even_o adam_n 3._o as_o our_o nature_n be_v further_o pollute_v by_o some_o near_a parent_n sin_n so_o may_v they_o be_v further_a guilty_a by_o they_o i_o think_v i_o prove_v before_o that_o the_o child_n of_o some_o ungodly_a parent_n have_v a_o additional_a pravity_n in_o their_o nature_n at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o inclination_n to_o she_o creature_n the_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la of_o their_o apostasy_n more_o than_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n have_v as_o mere_o from_o adam_n first_o sin_n obj._n 2._o if_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o near_a parent_n than_o this_o generation_n shall_v be_v many_o hundred_o fold_n more_o guilty_a than_o the_o first_o be_v and_o so_o the_o last_o man_n or_o age_n shall_v be_v the_o most_o sinful_a answ_n so_o they_o be_v fundamentaliter_fw-la but_o not_o terminative_a they_o have_v forfeit_v but_o the_o same_o felicity_n which_o one_o sin_n may_v forfeit_v for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o lose_v but_o it_o be_v on_o a_o manifold_a desert_n or_o ground_n that_o they_o have_v forfeit_v that_o one_o felicity_n and_o so_o incur_v that_o one_o penalty_n 2._o but_o this_o i_o say_v but_o on_o supposition_n that_o the_o parent_n be_v none_o of_o they_o pardon_v for_o if_o the_o parent_n be_v pardon_v themselves_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o very_a learned_a and_o judicious_a divine_n that_o by_o the_o same_o covenant_n all_o their_o infant_n be_v pardon_v with_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v their_o be_v and_o also_o that_o pardon_v parent_n can_v convey_v that_o guilt_n to_o their_o child_n which_o they_o have_v not_o on_o themselves_o and_o consequent_o that_o by_o the_o remedy_n a_o interruption_n be_v make_v in_o the_o process_n of_o guilt_n 3._o but_o than_o it_o be_v still_o confess_v that_o the_o reatus_fw-la simplex_fw-la as_o some_o call_v it_o that_o be_v the_o mere_a natural_a merit_n antecedent_n to_o the_o person_n obligation_n which_o some_o call_n reatus_fw-la redundens_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la be_v not_o take_v off_o by_o pardon_n from_o the_o parent_n and_o therefore_o not_o from_o posterity_n but_o a_o great_a difficulty_n here_o arise_v in_o the_o way_n how_o then_o can_v the_o guilt_n of_o adam_n sin_n be_v convey_v to_o any_o of_o we_o
more_o for_o thereby_o sin_n be_v propagate_v with_o and_o in_o nature_n if_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n do_v ordain_v that_o a_o traitor_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v all_o disinherited_a and_o banish_v you_o may_v here_o put_v your_o dilematical_a question_n and_o as_o you_o answer_v it_o so_o will_v we_o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n deprive_v rebellious_a man_n of_o all_o his_o felicity_n and_o leave_v he_o his_o natural_a be_v he_o will_v beget_v a_o posterity_n therefore_o deprive_v of_o it_o because_o they_o be_v his_o posterity_n call_v this_o one_o guilt_n or_o two_o as_o you_o please_v i_o call_v it_o one_o fundamental_o and_o one_o subjective_o while_o there_o be_v but_o one_o subject_n and_o many_o consequent_o by_o propagation_n when_o that_o one_o subject_n be_v as_o it_o be_v multiply_v into_o many_o so_o that_o this_o be_v but_o about_o word_n and_o not_o thing_n 11._o it_o be_v further_o argue_v last_o if_o we_o be_v therefore_o guilty_a of_o adam_n disobedience_n because_o we_o be_v his_o son_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o miraculous_a generation_n in_o respect_n of_o both_o parent_n such_o as_o be_v isaack_n and_o john_n baptist_n nor_o yet_o a_o divine_a creation_n of_o the_o soul_n without_o the_o operation_n of_o man_n can_v exempt_v any_o man_n from_o it_o what_o then_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o our_o lord_n for_o his_o miraculous_a conception_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o be_v true_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n arise_v from_o the_o fruit_n of_o david_n loin_n answ_n i_o confess_v this_o objection_n have_v oft_o seem_v more_o difficult_a to_o i_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v overthrow_v all_o our_o ground_n for_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o supposition_n of_o many_o uncertainty_n especial_o about_o the_o way_n of_o humane_a generation_n and_o the_o natural_a interest_n of_o male_a and_o female_a comparative_o therein_o etc._n etc._n but_o pass_v by_o all_o these_o because_o the_o very_a name_n of_o difficulty_n i_o find_v offend_v many_o i_o stand_v on_o the_o common_a answer_n though_o the_o part_n or_o interest_n of_o mary_n in_o christ_n conception_n be_v so_o much_o as_o may_v prove_v he_o man_n of_o man_n and_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n of_o david_n of_o adam_n yet_o that_o be_v but_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la or_o in_o the_o small_a part_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o that_o conception_n be_v the_o predominant_a interest_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v say_v in_o our_o creed_n simple_o to_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o he_o be_v principal_o and_o more_o full_o to_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o god_n than_o of_o man_n even_o according_a to_o his_o humanity_n how_o much_o soever_o of_o his_o material_a substance_n may_v be_v of_o the_o virgin_n this_o be_v so_o he_o can_v not_o stand_v guilty_a of_o adam_n or_o any_o parent_n sin_n because_o in_o the_o predominant_a sense_n he_o be_v not_o one_o of_o their_o offspring_n but_o the_o son_n of_o god_n conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 2._o and_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n conception_n do_v free_a christ_n from_o the_o actual_a corruption_n of_o his_o nature_n as_o yourself_o confess_v why_o not_o as_o well_o from_o the_o foresay_a guilt_n or_o imputation_n suppose_v that_o such_o there_o be_v for_o why_o else_o shall_v not_o natural_a pravity_n adhere_v to_o the_o substance_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o virgin_n to_o imagine_v that_o mary_n be_v bear_v without_o original_a sin_n be_v but_o to_o make_v the_o difficulty_n great_a how_o she_o be_v free_a that_o be_v not_o conceive_v as_o christ_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o to_o run_v it_o i_o know_v not_o how_o far_o it_o be_v more_o plausible_a to_o say_v that_o she_o be_v perfect_o sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n before_o christ_n conception_n and_o therefore_o can_v convey_v no_o guilt_n to_o he_o but_o what_o proof_n this_o will_v have_v let_v they_o tell_v that_o know_v 12._o after_o these_o reason_n the_o judicious_a author_n conclude_v thus_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v good_a brief_o to_o dispute_v follow_v the_o authority_n of_o most_o grave_n divine_n who_o have_v disallow_v this_o imputation_n either_o tacit_o by_o their_o silence_n as_o calvin_n instit_n tilen_v thes_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o open_o and_o in_o express_a word_n as_o pet._n martyr_n in_o rom._n 5._o chamier_n panstrat_n first_o that_o we_o may_v not_o take_v that_o for_o god_n word_n which_o be_v not_o his_o word_n 2._o that_o we_o ascribe_v not_o that_o to_o god_n which_o become_v he_o not_o and_o that_o we_o may_v free_v the_o christian_a religion_n from_o such_o unnecessary_a difficulty_n and_o last_o that_o we_o may_v the_o strongly_a prove_v original_a sin_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v be_v 10._o and_o 11._o of_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o church_n answ_n 1._o we_o stick_v not_o on_o man_n name_n though_o we_o have_v more_o divine_n against_o you_o 2._o whether_o it_o be_v god_n word_n let_v our_o forego_n proof_n manifest_a 3._o which_o if_o we_o have_v prove_v then_o shall_v not_o humane_a reason_n say_v it_o become_v he_o not_o especial_o when_o the_o same_o reason_n confess_v the_o like_a to_o become_v all_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n 4._o i_o think_v i_o have_v do_v more_o to_o free_a the_o christian_a religion_n from_o difficulty_n by_o assert_v such_o a_o imputation_n of_o all_o parent_n sin_n as_o aforesaid_a than_o you_o have_v do_v by_o deny_v all_o 5._o and_o i_o think_v that_o we_o may_v far_o more_o rational_o maintain_v original_a corruption_n and_o the_o justness_n of_o punishment_n for_o original_a sin_n if_o we_o maintain_v the_o say_a guilt_n than_o if_o we_o deny_v it_o as_o you_o do_v so_o much_o to_o this_o excellent_a writer_n have_v answer_v their_o objection_n let_v i_o add_v this_o in_o the_o conclusion_n arg._n if_o we_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o 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it_o there_o may_v 〈…〉_z be_v a_o law_n to_o prohibit_v a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n to_o come_v forth_o as_o to_o prohibit_v the_o â—eed_n to_o become_v a_o man_n and_o such_o a_o man_n law_n 〈◊〉_d make_v to_o the_o intelligent_a 〈…〉_z yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o original_n 〈…〉_z be_v contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 〈…〉_z but_o that_o be_v only_o consequential_o 〈…〉_z which_o it_o can_v not_o be_v if_o we_o have_v not_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o voluntary_a act_n which_o be_v primary_o against_o the_o law_n 2._o the_o esse_fw-la of_o our_o inherent_a 〈◊〉_d on_o pâ—â—â—â—ations_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o culpability_n but_o we_o can_v not_o have_v have_v so_o much_o as_o the_o esse_fw-la without_o a_o antecedent_n guilt_n which_o i_o prove_v thus_o either_o the_o be_v of_o our_o original_a disposition_n be_v only_o a_o sin_n or_o also_o a_o punishment_n if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o sin_n without_o any_o antecedent_n sin_n or_o guilt_n of_o we_o than_o either_o god_n or_o man_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o not_o god_n for_o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o if_o he_o be_v it_o will_v excuse_v of_o the_o guilt_n if_o man_n either_o ourselves_o or_o our_o parent_n not_o ourselves_o for_o we_o make_v not_o ourselves_o if_o our_o parent_n then_o either_o their_o act_n be_v imputable_a to_o we_o or_o else_o that_o will_v make_v it_o never_o the_o more_o we_o so_o that_o our_o corruption_n will_v be_v misery_n at_o non_fw-la peccatum_fw-la no_o more_o sin_n than_o the_o venom_n of_o a_o toad_n be_v sin_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o very_o be_v of_o our_o natural_a quality_n and_o privation_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o god_n will_v not_o inflict_v so_o great_a a_o evil_n on_o we_o