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they_o thus_o if_o we_o understand_v these_o word_n in_o the_o evangelical_a sense_n we_o can_v be_v deceive_v but_o may_v know_v the_o truth_n and_o how_o to_o answer_v all_o gainsayer_n i_o can_v bring_v many_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o before_o we_o can_v sufficient_o expound_v and_o right_o understand_v the_o gospel_n it_o be_v meet_a that_o we_o shall_v know_v and_o be_v able_a to_o show_v the_o nature_n and_o also_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n wherefore_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a expound_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o saint_n john_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v i_o will_v follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o learned_a of_o former_a time_n and_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v brief_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n between_o the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n 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come_v between_o to_o ratify_v it_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o promise_n therein_o make_v unto_o we_o christ_n have_v perform_v and_o purchase_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o we_o and_o do_v free_o give_v to_o we_o himself_o his_o righteousness_n and_o all_o his_o treasure_n as_o a_o man_n give_v his_o land_n and_o good_n in_o his_o last_o will_n but_o they_o can_v be_v of_o force_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o heaven_n till_o his_o death_n come_v between_o as_o a_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n also_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a that_o justice_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v for_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n as_o righteousness_n of_o life_n perform_v and_o salvation_n purchase_v by_o he_o for_o we_o second_o as_o a_o man_n do_v seal_v his_o testament_n when_o he_o see_v or_o imagine_v that_o his_o death_n be_v at_o hand_n so_o christ_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n by_o institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o outward_a sign_n 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righteousness_n and_o obedience_n and_o all_o the_o blessing_n which_o thereupon_o depend_v and_o they_o be_v both_o seal_v by_o his_o blood_n and_o ratify_v by_o his_o death_n this_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n before_o lay_v down_o wherein_o be_v show_v that_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a writing_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o testament_n only_o in_o respect_n of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o as_o they_o be_v seal_v by_o his_o blood_n and_o ratify_v by_o his_o death_n and_o he_o be_v the_o testator_n in_o they_o as_o he_o be_v mediator_n if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v not_o seal_v ratify_v and_o proceed_v from_o he_o as_o mediator_n it_o be_v no_o testament_n at_o all_o to_o call_v it_o a_o
testament_n be_v to_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o testator_n and_o his_o death_n come_v between_o to_o make_v it_o of_o force_n and_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o testator_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ratify_v by_o his_o death_n be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v no_o testament_n but_o all_o christian_n grant_v that_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a writing_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v testament_n therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a even_o by_o their_o name_n that_o christ_n be_v testator_n in_o both_o that_o the_o legacy_n give_v be_v his_o gift_n even_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o treasure_n and_o inheritance_n that_o his_o blood_n heal_v and_o his_o death_n ratify_v both_o and_o thus_o in_o substance_n they_o agree_v be_v of_o one_o christ_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n both_o confirm_v by_o one_o death_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v one_o and_o confirm_v one_o another_o and_o run_v one_o way_n if_o they_o go_v divers_a way_n they_o must_v needs_o destroy_v one_o another_o if_o 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till_o the_o testator_n death_n and_o do_v not_o beget_v ordinary_o so_o much_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n as_o the_o new_a do_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a mean_n of_o grace_n and_o do_v convert_v but_o few_o unto_o christ_n but_o the_o new_a be_v so_o plain_a that_o it_o may_v beget_v knowledge_n in_o child_n and_o therefore_o by_o it_o the_o spirit_n work_v more_o powerful_o three_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v seal_v and_o ratify_v typical_o by_o the_o blood_n and_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o type_n of_o they_o to_o come_v the_o new_a be_v ratify_v by_o his_o death_n in_o very_a deed_n and_o in_o itself_o and_o to_o we_o it_o be_v seal_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o token_n and_o remembrance_n of_o his_o death_n already_o past_a and_o fulfil_v four_o the_o old_a testament_n christ_n the_o eternal_a word_n in_o his_o godhead_n speak_v to_o the_o father_n and_o publish_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n but_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o publish_a by_o himself_o immediate_o as_o he_o be_v godincarnate_a and_o appear_v in_o our_o nature_n and_o by_o his_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n teach_v by_o his_o own_o mouth_n as_o appear_v hebr._n 1_o 2._o five_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o seal_v and_o signify_v be_v temporary_a and_o changeable_a and_o therefore_o the_o type_n be_v cease_v and_o only_o the_o substance_n remain_v firm_a but_o the_o new_a be_v unchangeable_a and_o the_o seal_n thereof_o be_v commemorative_a and_o shall_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n until_o his_o come_n again_o chap._n iii_o these_o and_o such_o like_a difference_n the_o former_a exposition_n of_o the_o word_n testament_n may_v easy_o admit_v for_o both_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a may_v be_v testament_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v conveyance_n and_o bequeath_n of_o all_o his_o grace_n and_o blessing_n and_o may_v both_o be_v ratify_v by_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o differ_v in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a respect_n but_o as_o for_o divers_a other_o difference_n which_o many_o learned_a man_n have_v set_v down_o they_o be_v utter_o overthrow_v by_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n testament_n and_o by_o the_o true_a agreement_n which_o from_o thence_o i_o have_v before_o gather_v this_o therefore_o shall_v be_v the_o 1._o first_o use_n which_o i_o will_v make_v of_o these_o instruction_n even_o to_o overthrow_v some_o other_o difference_n which_o the_o schoolman_n have_v devise_v between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n one_o be_v that_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v temporary_a and_o mutable_a the_o new_a eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a this_o can_v stand_v for_o if_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v a_o testament_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o testament_n of_o christ_n the_o mediator_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ever_o in_o force_n it_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o death_n of_o he_o the_o testator_n as_o be_v prove_v before_o but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v of_o force_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n how_o can_v it_o be_v changeable_a sure_o in_o no_o case_n except_o christ_n death_n be_v make_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n wherefore_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o though_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v in_o quality_n and_o circumstance_n changeable_a and_o be_v change_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o outward_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o seal_v it_o unto_o man_n and_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a it_o be_v now_o become_v bright_a and_o clear_a by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o rise_n up_o of_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n and_o by_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o change_v in_o substance_n it_o lose_v not_o the_o essence_n and_o be_v of_o a_o testament_n but_o be_v still_o christ_n instrument_n by_o which_o he_o do_v give_v and_o bequeathe_v all_o his_o treasure_n and_o benefit_n unto_o we_o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o new_a yea_o it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o new_a in_o substance_n it_o be_v the_o new_a fold_v up_o and_o the_o new_a be_v the_o old_a open_v and_o unfold_v those_o legacy_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o old_a be_v not_o make_v void_a but_o be_v rather_o perfect_v by_o the_o new_a and_o that_o which_o the_o old_a give_v by_o promise_n the_o new_a give_v by_o actual_a performance_n the_o type_n which_o be_v in_o themselves_o abolish_v do_v stand_v firm_a for_o ever_o in_o the_o thing_n by_o they_o signify_v which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v true_o call_v ordinance_n of_o eternity_n exod._n 12._o 14._o and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o vanity_n of_o this_o first_o difference_n another_o difference_n which_o they_o make_v be_v that_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o old_a with_o the_o blood_n of_o bullock_n goat_n and_o other_o sacrifice_n this_o also_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o former_a doctrine_n for_o if_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v christ_n testament_n and_o have_v be_v of_o force_n at_o any_o time_n it_o be_v of_o force_n by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n come_v between_o for_o otherwise_o no_o testament_n be_v in_o force_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o so_o it_o be_v seal_v by_o christ_n blood_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o former_a doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v the_o testament_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v be_v in_o force_n to_o the_o father_n as_o all_o true_a christian_n confess_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v seal_v not_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o bullock_n only_o but_o also_o by_o christ_n blood_n and_o so_o this_o difference_n be_v not_o true_a but_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o justify_v it_o hebr._n 9_o let_v i_o show_v how_o far_o it_o may_v be_v admit_v and_o wherein_o it_o be_v faulty_a first_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v outward_o seal_v at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v alone_o in_o force_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o bullock_n and_o other_o sacrifice_n only_o but_o inward_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n only_o which_o be_v signify_v and_o represent_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o at_o length_n when_o christ_n come_v and_o by_o the_o plain_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v explain_v it_o than_o it_o be_v together_o with_o the_o new_a seal_v outward_o by_o christ_n blood_n shed_v unto_o death_n on_o the_o cross_n but_o the_o new_a be_v at_o the_o first_o outward_o seal_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v now_o ever_o since_o daily_o to_o we_o outward_o seal_v by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o inward_o by_o
and_o eat_v of_o it_o while_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n before_o his_o fall_n he_o have_v certain_o be_v establish_v in_o that_o estate_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o covenant_n be_v seal_v and_o confirm_v between_o god_n and_o he_o on_o both_o part_n he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v seduce_v and_o supplant_v by_o satan_n as_o some_o learned_a man_n do_v think_v and_o as_o god_n own_o word_n seem_v to_o imply_v gen._n 3._o 22._o the_o seal_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n be_v the_o sacrament_n as_o circumcision_n and_o such_o like_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o these_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o whosoever_o hathonce_v true_o receive_v and_o be_v inward_o circumcise_v as_o well_o as_o outward_o and_o wash_v with_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n and_o baptise_v into_o christ_n and_o have_v true_a communion_n with_o he_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o man_n can_v never_o fall_v for_o the_o seed_n of_o god_n abide_v in_o he_o 1_o john_n 3._o 9_o chap._n x._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o grace_n but_o as_o they_o agree_v in_o these_o thing_n so_o they_o differ_v divers_a way_n first_o though_o the_o party_n be_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o yet_o in_o other_o respect_n they_o differ_v first_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n 1_o the_o party_n god_n and_o man_n be_v friend_n god_n be_v the_o creator_n man_n be_v his_o creature_n make_v after_o god_n image_n god_n be_v man_n good_a lord_n and_o man_n be_v god_n good_a servant_n god_n love_v man_n and_o man_n love_v god_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v not_o any_o least_o occasion_n of_o hatred_n or_o enmity_n between_o they_o but_o all_o cause_n of_o love_n but_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n and_o man_n be_v fall_v out_o and_o become_v enemy_n god_n be_v provoke_v to_o just_a wrath_n and_o his_o unchangeable_a justice_n require_v that_o man_n shall_v die_v and_o be_v consume_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o god_n just_a wrath_n and_o man_n be_v become_v a_o rebel_n and_o a_o enemy_n and_o traitor_n to_o god_n and_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o devil_n against_o his_o lord_n and_o king_n god_n be_v to_o man_n a_o consume_a fire_n and_o man_n be_v as_o straw_n and_o stubble_n before_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o sinful_a corruption_n second_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n 2_o god_n reveal_v himself_o to_o man_n as_o one_o god_n creator_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o thing_n infinite_a in_o power_n wisdom_n nature_n and_o substance_n but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n reveal_v himself_o one_o infinite_a god_n and_o three_o person_n distinguish_v not_o only_o a_o lord_n and_o creator_n but_o also_o a_o merciful_a redeemer_n not_o only_o in_o unity_n of_o essence_n but_o also_o in_o trinity_n of_o person_n three_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n 3_o god_n be_v one_o party_n and_o man_n alone_o be_v another_o but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n be_v on_o both_o side_n god_n simple_o consider_v in_o his_o essence_n be_v the_o party_n opposite_a to_o man_n and_o god_n the_o second_o person_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v incarnate_a and_o to_o work_v man_n redemption_n be_v on_o man_n side_n and_o take_v part_n with_o man_n that_o he_o may_v reconcile_v he_o to_o god_n by_o bear_v man_n sin_n and_o satisfy_v god_n justice_n for_o they_o thus_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n second_o they_o differ_v in_o respect_n of_o mediation_n for_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n man_n need_v no_o mediator_n to_o come_v between_o god_n and_o he_o he_o be_v pure_a upright_a and_o good_a create_v after_o god_n image_n the_o near_o he_o come_v to_o god_n the_o great_a be_v his_o joy_n and_o comfort_n god_n presence_n be_v a_o delight_n unto_o he_o but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n because_o man_n by_o sin_n rebellion_n corruption_n and_o enmity_n be_v separate_v and_o alievate_v in_o his_o mind_n nature_n and_o disposition_n from_o god_n therefore_o man_n can_v not_o come_v unto_o god_n to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o he_o but_o by_o a_o perfect_a pure_a and_o holy_a mediator_n infinite_a in_o power_n and_o favour_n with_o god_n that_o he_o may_v prevail_v with_o he_o and_o pacify_v his_o wrath_n and_o yet_o of_o man_n nature_n and_o substance_n that_o in_o and_o by_o the_o nature_n which_o have_v sin_v satisfaction_n may_v be_v make_v for_o sin_n without_o such_o a_o mediator_n there_o can_v be_v no_o covenant_n make_v between_o god_n and_o man_n if_o man_n be_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n filthy_a and_o corrupt_a shall_v in_o his_o own_o person_n come_v near_o to_o god_n who_o be_v to_o he_o a_o devour_a and_o consume_a fire_n he_o as_o stubble_n and_o straw_n shall_v present_o be_v consume_v and_o perish_v at_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o in_o make_v this_o covenant_n a_o perfect_a mediator_n be_v necessary_o require_v both_o to_o come_v between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o make_v perfect_a satisfaction_n to_o god_n just_a law_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o miserable_a and_o sinful_a man_n and_o to_o work_v his_o reconciliation_n and_o atonement_n three_o they_o differ_v exceed_o 3_o in_o the_o promise_n and_o condition_n first_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n be_v only_o natural_a life_n and_o earthly_a happiness_n with_o all_o blessing_n necessary_a thereunto_o but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n god_n do_v promise_v over_o and_o above_o natural_a life_n and_o felicity_n on_o earth_n spiritual_a life_n and_o blessing_n by_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o holy_a and_o eternal_a spirit_n not_o only_o the_o spiritual_a life_n of_o grace_n in_o this_o world_n but_o also_o of_o everlasting_a glory_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o glorious_a majesty_n second_o in_o the_o first_o covenant_n god_n do_v not_o promise_v to_o give_v life_n but_o to_o continue_v life_n be_v before_o already_o give_v but_o in_o the_o second_o covenant_n be_v promise_v to_o raiseman_n from_o the_o dust_n of_o death_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n in_o hell_n into_o which_o he_o be_v fall_v headlong_o by_o transgression_n unto_o the_o light_n of_o life_n and_o that_o blessedness_n in_o heaven_n of_o which_o his_o nature_n be_v never_o capable_a before_o no_o not_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n three_o in_o the_o first_o covenant_n the_o promise_a portion_n and_o possession_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o visible_a creature_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o serve_v for_o man_n use_n but_o in_o the_o second_o covenant_n god_n promise_v heaven_n and_o himself_o who_o make_v the_o heaven_n to_o be_v the_o god_n the_o shield_n and_o reward_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o their_o portion_n and_o inheritance_n genesis_n 15._o 1._o psalm_n 16._o four_o in_o the_o first_o covenant_n god_n promise_v and_o give_v to_o man_n power_n over_o all_o live_a creature_n to_o have_v they_o as_o a_o lord_n at_o his_o command_n and_o to_o use_v they_o for_o his_o delight_n and_o to_o rule_v not_o to_o kill_v and_o eat_v they_o but_o in_o the_o second_o covenant_n god_n give_v they_o to_o he_o for_o sacrifice_n yea_o and_o also_o to_o serve_v for_o his_o food_n and_o nourishment_n the_o four_o difference_n arise_v from_o 4_o the_o condition_n which_o god_n require_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n and_o on_o man_n behalf_n for_o all_o these_o great_a and_o wonderful_a blessing_n in_o the_o first_o covenant_n god_n require_v of_o man_n perfect_a righteousness_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o whole_a law_n and_o will_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n power_n by_o nature_n and_o reveal_v unto_o he_o and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v man_n to_o perform_v by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o in_o the_o second_o covenant_n he_o require_v on_o man_n behalf_n a_o more_o excellent_a obedience_n and_o righteousness_n perform_v to_o the_o whole_a law_n more_o plain_o and_o full_o reveal_v and_o great_o enlarge_v and_o that_o not_o by_o man_n himself_o or_o any_o mere_a creature_n but_o by_o man_n mediator_n jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n in_o one_o person_n who_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v rom._n 10._o 4._o now_o there_o be_v wonderful_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o the_o righteousness_n require_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v only_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o pure_a natural_a man_n and_o able_a to_o save_v he_o only_o who_o perform_v it_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o perfect_a pure_a and_o holy_a man_n fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o adam_n have_v
not_o in_o innocency_n yea_o the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o man_n who_o be_v one_o person_n with_o god_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v it_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o and_o be_v of_o value_n to_o justify_v not_o only_o those_o who_o have_v communion_n of_o it_o but_o also_o a_o whole_a world_n of_o man_n beside_o if_o they_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o it_o second_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v only_o simple_a actual_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n flow_v from_o natural_a uprightness_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o second_o consist_v of_o habitual_a holiness_n and_o of_o obedience_n both_o active_a and_o passive_a to_o the_o precept_n and_o penalty_n command_n and_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n it_o have_v in_o it_o both_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o righteousness_n and_o also_o perfect_a satisfaction_n for_o sin_n by_o voluntary_a submission_n to_o suffering_n and_o death_n three_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n consist_v only_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o second_o be_v obedience_n both_o to_o the_o moral_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n for_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v circumcise_v present_v in_o the_o temple_n do_v eat_v the_o passover_n and_o observe_v all_o the_o ceremonial_a ordinance_n of_o god_n yea_o and_o be_v baptise_v by_o john_n as_o the_o gospel_n testify_v and_o that_o not_o for_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v free_a bear_v without_o sin_n and_o need_v not_o to_o offer_v sacrifice_n or_o to_o be_v circumcise_v or_o wash_v but_o only_o to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o father_n in_o their_o obedience_n to_o god_n ceremonial_a ordinance_n of_o old_a and_o also_o our_o defect_n in_o our_o baptism_n and_o other_o evangelical_a ordinance_n so_o much_o he_o himself_o testify_v math._n 3._o 15._o rom._n 15._o 8._o four_o in_o the_o first_o covenant_n god_n do_v not_o promise_v unto_o man_n a_o righteousness_n perform_v to_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o surety_n and_o intercessor_n but_o only_o give_v man_n natural_a strength_n and_o power_n to_o perform_v the_o righteousness_n which_o he_o require_v of_o he_o but_o yet_o such_o mutable_a strength_n that_o the_o devil_n by_o sudden_a temptation_n may_v prevent_v he_o before_o he_o be_v confirm_v and_o so_o pervert_v and_o supplant_v he_o but_o in_o the_o second_o covenant_n god_n give_v both_o the_o righteousness_n perform_v to_o our_o hand_n and_o also_o his_o holy_a spirit_n which_o work_v in_o we_o faith_n and_o strength_n of_o grace_n to_o receive_v and_o enjoy_v it_o yea_o by_o dwell_v in_o we_o as_o god_n immortal_a seed_n do_v unite_v we_o to_o christ_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o communion_n of_o all_o his_o benefit_n as_o his_o sonship_n righteousness_n satisfaction_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o all_o this_o god_n do_v both_o promise_n and_o give_v free_o so_o that_o this_o be_v foedus_fw-la gratuitum_fw-la a_o most_o free_a covenant_n the_o five_o difference_n be_v in_o the_o seal_n 5_o for_o though_o in_o this_o both_o covenant_n agree_v that_o seal_n be_v annex_v to_o they_o yet_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o seal_n and_o manner_n of_o seal_v both_o inward_a and_o outward_a the_o seal_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n but_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o second_o covenant_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n sacrifice_n circumcision_n and_o the_o passover_n in_o old_a time_n and_o now_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v but_o a_o pledge_n to_o confirm_v man_n in_o natural_a life_n and_o in_o natural_a belief_n and_o assurance_n but_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o second_o have_v the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n inward_o work_v with_o they_o and_o by_o they_o last_o they_o differ_v in_o success_n effect_n 6_o strength_n and_o perpetuity_n the_o first_o covenant_n have_v no_o good_a success_n it_o never_o take_v effect_n to_o save_v any_o one_o of_o adam_n son_n yea_o it_o be_v abolish_v only_o the_o law_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o stand_v firm_a in_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v god_n immutable_a will_n and_o eternal_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n to_o wit_n that_o without_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o god_n reveal_a will_n man_n shall_v never_o come_v to_o eternal_a life_n but_o be_v under_o the_o jaw_n of_o death_n but_o the_o second_o covenant_n be_v make_v in_o such_o a_o perfect_a mediator_n and_o seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n which_o be_v of_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a value_n have_v have_v good_a success_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v take_v effect_n in_o all_o age_n and_o be_v of_o force_n and_o virtue_n for_o ever_o world_n without_o end_n chap._n xi_o now_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o use_n difference_n serve_v to_o show_v god_n infinite_a mercy_n and_o wonderful_a bounty_n to_o miserable_a man_n in_o that_o by_o adam_n fall_n he_o take_v occasion_n to_o be_v more_o good_a unto_o we_o and_o when_o we_o be_v become_v his_o enemy_n do_v more_o exercise_n and_o show_v his_o goodness_n and_o give_v great_a grace_n unto_o we_o if_o god_n have_v renew_a again_o after_o man_n fall_n the_o first_o covenant_n of_o natural_a life_n it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a favour_n but_o as_o if_o that_o be_v but_o a_o little_a in_o his_o eye_n he_o make_v a_o better_a covenant_n even_o a_o eternal_a and_o that_o of_o better_a promise_n even_o promise_v of_o spiritual_a life_n and_o eternal_a blessedness_n in_o heaven_n also_o if_o god_n and_o man_n be_v by_o man_n fault_n become_v utter_a enemy_n extreme_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o god_n have_v yield_v so_o far_o as_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o mediator_n hire_v by_o man_n to_o speak_v for_o he_o sure_o it_o have_v be_v great_a mercy_n and_o clemency_n for_o we_o see_v that_o earthly_a king_n will_v admit_v no_o intercessor_n for_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n except_o fear_v and_o necessity_n drive_v they_o unto_o it_o but_o god_n in_o this_o point_n show_v mercy_n beyond_o all_o that_o reason_n can_v imagine_v or_o expect_v when_o man_n flee_v from_o god_n and_o have_v no_o mind_n will_v or_o inclination_n to_o sue_v for_o mercy_n god_n seek_v after_o he_o and_o offer_v free_o to_o he_o a_o mediator_n not_o of_o the_o ordinary_a rank_n of_o creature_n but_o his_o own_o son_n out_o of_o his_o bosom_n and_o that_o not_o to_o speak_v plead_v or_o entreat_v only_o for_o man_n but_o also_o to_o be_v incarnate_a and_o make_v man_n under_o the_o law_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o curse_n thereof_o in_o man_n stead_n and_o by_o yield_v himself_o voluntary_o to_o a_o curse_a death_n to_o make_v a_o full_a satisfaction_n for_o man_n sin_n o_o heaven_n blush_v and_o o_o earth_n be_v a_o astonish_a at_o this_o to_o see_v the_o son_n of_o god_n thus_o abase_v for_o god_n enemy_n well_o may_v the_o sun_n hide_v his_o face_n when_o this_o mediator_n suffer_v as_o the_o gospel_n testify_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n bounty_n stay_v not_o here_o he_o go_v further_a and_o when_o man_n neglect_v and_o despise_v this_o his_o bounty_n and_o neither_o will_n nor_o can_v desire_v or_o seek_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o it_o he_o send_v his_o word_n to_o call_v he_o and_o his_o spirit_n to_o convert_v he_o and_o change_v his_o heart_n and_o not_o only_o to_o make_v he_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n but_o also_o to_o unite_v he_o to_o christ_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o communion_n of_o all_o his_o benefit_n and_o heavenly_a treasure_n thus_o the_o more_o that_o we_o have_v multiply_v our_o rebellion_n and_o trangression_n against_o god_n to_o provoke_v he_o to_o wrath_n the_o more_o have_v he_o magnify_v his_o mercy_n and_o enlarge_v his_o bounty_n towards_o we_o and_o the_o more_o that_o sin_n have_v abound_v in_o man_n the_o more_o have_v his_o grace_n abound_v towards_o they_o o_o let_v we_o now_o at_o length_n when_o he_o have_v do_v all_o these_o thing_n for_o we_o remember_v ourselves_o and_o turn_v unto_o he_o with_o sorrow_n and_o repentance_n for_o our_o sin_n past_a let_v we_o labour_n to_o redeem_v the_o time_n former_o misspend_v in_o vanity_n by_o double_a thankfulness_n and_o obedience_n and_o yet_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o we_o can_v let_v we_o to_o his_o glory_n profess_v that_o we_o be_v unprofitableness_n we_o have_v not_o do_v half_o our_o duty_n and_o if_o we_o have_v any_o mind_n to_o glory_n and_o rejoice_v let_v we_o glory_n and_o triumph_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o give_v he_o all_o laud_n and_o praise_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o chap._n xii_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o it_o be_v reveal_v to_o the_o father_n
and_o among_o all_o nation_n so_o now_o be_v the_o old_a also_o and_o serve_v ever_o since_o christ_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o gentile_n therefore_o this_o difference_n be_v false_a to_o these_o the_o jesuit_n have_v add_v three_o difference_n more_o which_o be_v so_o gross_a and_o abominable_a that_o they_o need_v no_o confutation_n one_o be_v that_o the_o new_a testament_n go_v before_o the_o old_a because_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n go_v before_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n 430_o year_n here_o they_o show_v much_o ignorance_n for_o the_o old_a testament_n consist_v of_o the_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o promise_n be_v the_o chief_a thing_n in_o it_o so_o that_o the_o promise_n and_o it_o go_v together_o and_o they_o be_v no_o more_o before_o it_o than_o it_o be_v before_o itself_o if_o they_o will_v perverse_o by_o the_o old_a testament_n understand_v only_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v in_o a_o gross_a error_n for_o that_o can_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v call_v the_o testament_n of_o christ_n it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o mediator_n he_o do_v not_o by_o it_o bequeathe_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o church_n another_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v not_o quicken_v any_o nor_o give_v spiritual_a blessing_n but_o only_o temporal_a but_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v give_v life_n and_o spiritual_a blessing_n even_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n the_o old_a give_v but_o the_o shadow_n the_o new_a give_v the_o substance_n the_o old_a the_o shell_n the_o new_a the_o kernel_n this_o be_v also_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o the_o bare_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n without_o respect_n to_o christ_n otherwise_o their_o speech_n be_v most_o abominable_a for_o god_n by_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v quicken_v many_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n and_o to_o all_o grace_n and_o blessedness_n in_o he_o as_o we_o see_v in_o abraham_n david_n and_o the_o holy_a prophet_n so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v by_o the_o old_a testament_n understand_v aright_o all_o the_o writing_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n before_o christ_n they_o be_v in_o a_o blasphemous_a error_n if_o only_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o law_n without_o any_o promise_n of_o christ_n than_o it_o be_v no_o testament_n and_o so_o they_o err_v gross_o to_o call_v it_o so_o the_o last_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o new_a testament_n make_v man_n son_n and_o bring_v they_o also_o to_o the_o state_n of_o son_n but_o the_o old_a do_v make_v none_o son_n except_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a neither_o do_v it_o bring_v any_o to_o the_o state_n of_o son_n but_o all_o under_o it_o live_v as_o child_n under_o bondage_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v galat._n 4._o this_o be_v also_o prove_v to_o be_v false_a by_o the_o former_a doctrine_n for_o whosoever_o be_v in_o christ_n be_v son_n and_o whosoever_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n be_v son_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o son_n now_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v bring_v all_o the_o faithful_a father_n to_o christ_n and_o to_o true_a fellowship_n 12._o and_o communion_n with_o he_o otherwise_o none_o of_o they_o can_v have_v be_v save_v neither_o can_v it_o have_v be_v a_o testament_n one_o in_o substance_n with_o the_o new_a yea_o the_o scripture_n testify_v plain_o that_o the_o faithful_a under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v son_n of_o god_n for_o isa._n 63._o v._n 16._o they_o be_v bring_v in_o thus_o speak_v to_o god_n doubtless_o thou_o be_v our_o father_n though_o abraham_n be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o and_o israel_n acknowledge_v we_o not_o thou_o o_o lord_n be_v our_o father_n and_o our_o redeemer_n thy_o name_n be_v from_o everlasting_a and_o isa._n 64._o 8._o and_o ierem._n 31._o 9_o i_o be_o a_o father_n to_o israel_n say_v god_n and_o ephraim_n be_v my_o first_o bear_v and_o yet_o all_o these_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o bring_v they_o thus_o near_o to_o god_n but_o the_o old_a testament_n wherefore_o we_o see_v there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d such_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n as_o many_o will_v have_v we_o to_o believe_v only_o they_o differ_v in_o some_o circumstance_n and_o in_o quality_n as_o in_o plainness_n of_o revelation_n and_o such_o like_a beforenamed_a and_o yet_o now_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o so_o great_a when_o the_o old_a be_v lay_v open_a and_o expound_v by_o the_o new_a and_o daily_o more_o and_o more_o explain_v to_o we_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o use_n second_o this_o truth_n well_o consider_v 2._o be_v of_o special_a use_n to_o make_v we_o esteem_v and_o reverence_v the_o old_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o new_a and_o so_o to_o respect_n and_o honour_v the_o new_a that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o do_v not_o neglect_v or_o light_o esteem_v the_o old_a testament_n let_v blasphemous_a heretic_n say_v what_o they_o will_v let_v some_o of_o they_o call_v it_o a_o kill_a letter_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o death_n and_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o other_o blaspheme_v it_o as_o a_o covenant_n only_o of_o carnal_a and_o earthly_a promise_n yet_o let_v all_o true_a christian_n honour_n and_o embrace_v it_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o most_o high_a holy_a and_o only_o true_a god_n and_o the_o testament_n of_o christ_n seal_v with_o his_o blood_n and_o ratify_v by_o his_o death_n in_o which_o the_o father_n find_v salvation_n and_o eternal_a life_n as_o our_o saviour_n show_v ioh._n 5._o 39_o three_o this_o doctrine_n serve_v to_o 3._o teach_v and_o direct_v we_o in_o the_o right_a way_n both_o of_o understanding_n and_o expound_v the_o obscure_a prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o old_a the_o most_o doubtful_a thing_n rehearse_v in_o the_o new_a for_o the_o prophet_n of_o old_a speak_v of_o christ_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v record_v in_o the_o gospel_n concerning_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n for_o our_o redemption_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v doubt_v of_o the_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o gospel_n concerning_o the_o ignominious_a death_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n as_o be_v too_o base_a for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o suffer_v the_o old_a testament_n will_v confirm_v all_o and_o will_v show_v you_o that_o god_n himself_o from_o the_o beginning_n foretell_v christ_n death_n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o serpent_n shall_v bruise_v his_o heel_n and_o by_o the_o slaughter_n and_o bloody_a sacrifice_n of_o beast_n in_o type_n foreshow_v the_o same_o the_o prophet_n also_o from_o moses_n in_o all_o the_o scripture_n foretell_v whatsoever_o christ_n do_v or_o suffer_v in_o the_o flesh_n for_o man_n redemption_n as_o our_o saviour_n show_v to_o the_o two_o disciple_n in_o the_o way_n to_o emaus_n and_o as_o the_o 24._o new_a testament_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o old_a so_o the_o old_a receive_v clear_a light_n from_o the_o new_a and_o that_o which_o in_o it_o be_v more_o obscure_o foretell_v be_v by_o the_o fulfil_n thereof_o in_o the_o new_a make_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a wherefore_o let_v we_o receive_v they_o both_o as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o testament_n in_o substance_n and_o that_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o christ_n if_o we_o make_v they_o both_o look_v one_o way_n and_o in_o expound_v they_o make_v christ_n the_o matter_n and_o subject_n of_o both_o we_o shall_v not_o err_v nor_o be_v deceive_v but_o in_o both_o together_o we_o shall_v see_v christ_n most_o full_o reveal_v so_o far_o as_o be_v needful_a for_o we_o to_o know_v he_o and_o the_o true_a way_n to_o salvation_n in_o he_o our_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n chap._n four_o of_o the_o word_n covenant_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n the_o second_o thing_n which_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n where_o we_o be_v to_o show_v what_o the_o word_n covenant_n signify_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n the_o word_n covenant_n in_o our_o english_a tongue_n signify_v as_o we_o all_o know_v a_o mutual_a promise_n bargain_n and_o obligation_n between_o two_o party_n and_o so_o likewise_o do_v the_o hebrew_n word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o the_o greek_a word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o signify_v most_o common_o but_o the_o derivation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n and_o of_o the_o greek_a be_v of_o special_a use_n to_o show_v the_o nature_n
they_o this_o be_v one_o strong_a and_o invincible_a reason_n second_o we_o have_v good_a reason_n of_o every_o derivation_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v three_o the_o derive_n of_o the_o word_n from_o all_o and_o not_o from_o one_o only_a do_v reconcile_v in_o one_o all_o the_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o justify_v their_o several_a derivation_n without_o reject_v or_o offer_v any_o wrong_n or_o disgrace_n to_o any_o four_o the_o greek_a word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o by_o which_o the_o septuagint_n in_o their_o greek_a translation_n do_v express_v the_o hebrew_n word_n berith_n and_o which_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v use_v to_o signify_v a_o covenant_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o have_v divers_a of_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n of_o which_o berith_n be_v derive_v for_o it_o signify_v to_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n and_o frame_v to_o appoint_v order_n and_o make_v law_n to_o pacify_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n and_o to_o dispose_v thing_n by_o one_o last_n will_v and_o testament_n now_o to_o compose_v and_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n be_v to_o uphold_v the_o creation_n to_o walk_v by_o order_n and_o law_n make_v and_o appoint_v be_v to_o walk_v by_o rule_n and_o to_o live_v and_o to_o deal_v plain_o and_o faithful_o without_o deceit_n to_o pacify_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n include_v sacrifice_n and_o sinne-offering_n to_o dispose_v by_o will_n and_o testament_n imply_v choice_n of_o person_n and_o gift_n for_o man_n do_v by_o will_v give_v their_o best_a and_o most_o choice_n good_n to_o their_o most_o dear_a and_o most_o choice_n friend_n thus_o the_o greek_a which_o the_o apostle_n use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o signify_v a_o covenant_n to_o express_v the_o hebrew_n word_n berith_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n do_v confirm_v our_o derivation_n of_o it_o from_o all_o the_o word_n before_o name_v and_o this_o derivation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a name_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o and_o confirm_v by_o these_o reason_n be_v of_o great_a use_n first_o to_o show_v unto_o we_o the_o full_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n covenant_n and_o what_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v in_o general_a second_o to_o justify_v the_o divers_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o word_n in_o particular_a and_o so_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n first_o there_o we_o see_v that_o this_o word_n signify_v all_o covenant_n in_o general_a both_o god_n covenant_n with_o man_n and_o also_o the_o covenant_n which_o man_n make_v among_o themselves_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o any_o true_a covenant_n which_o be_v not_o comprise_v in_o the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o former_a derivation_n here_o also_o we_o see_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o general_a and_o what_o thing_n be_v thereunto_o require_v first_o every_o true_a covenant_n presuppose_v a_o division_n or_o separation_n second_o it_o comprehend_v in_o it_o a_o mutual_a promise_v and_o bind_v between_o two_o distinct_a party_n three_o there_o must_v be_v faithful_a deal_n without_o fraud_n or_o dissemble_v on_o both_o side_n four_o this_o must_v be_v betweeene_v choice_a person_n five_o it_o must_v be_v about_o choice_n matter_n and_o upon_o choice_a condition_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o six_o it_o must_v tend_v to_o the_o well-ordering_n and_o compose_n of_o thing_n between_o they_o all_o these_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n from_o which_o berith_n be_v derive_v but_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o so_o needful_a to_o stand_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n in_o general_n i_o therefore_o come_v with_o speed_n to_o the_o divers_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o description_n of_o every_o special_a and_o particular_a covenant_n which_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v know_v of_o we_o chap._n v._o first_o the_o hebrew_n word_n berith_n as_o also_o the_o name_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o english_a tongue_n signify_v a_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n second_o it_o signify_v the_o covenant_n of_o man_n among_o themselves_o as_o gen._n 21._o 27._o it_o signify_v the_o covenant_n between_o abraham_n and_o abimelech_n and_o gen._n 31._o 44._o the_o covenant_n between_o jacob_n and_o laban_n but_o here_o i_o have_v little_a to_o do_v with_o covenant_n between_o man_n the_o covenant_n which_o i_o be_o to_o insist_v upon_o be_v between_o god_n and_o man_n first_o the_o covenant_n of_o natural_a life_n and_o blessing_n which_o god_n make_v with_o man_n in_o the_o creation_n second_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o god_n make_v with_o man_n in_o christ_n after_o man_n fall_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n the_o party_n be_v god_n the_o creator_n and_o man_n the_o creature_n make_v after_o god_n image_n and_o likeness_n and_o so_o not_o contrary_a to_o god_n nor_o at_o enmity_n with_o he_o but_o like_o unto_o god_n though_o far_o different_a and_o inferior_a to_o god_n in_o nature_n and_o substance_n the_o promise_n on_o god_n part_n be_v these_o that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o creature_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o natural_a course_n and_o order_n wherein_o god_n have_v create_v and_o place_v they_o serve_v always_o for_o man_n use_n and_o that_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n and_o lordship_n of_o they_o all_o and_o shall_v live_v happy_o and_o never_o see_v death_n the_o condition_n on_o man_n part_n be_v obedience_n to_o god_n law_n and_o subjection_n to_o god_n his_o creator_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o he_o be_v to_o express_v by_o obey_v god_n voice_n in_o every_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v already_o or_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n command_n more_o especial_o in_o abstain_v from_o the_o tree_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a the_o sign_n and_o seal_n which_o god_n give_v to_o man_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o be_v to_o man_n a_o sacrament_n and_o pledge_v of_o eternal_a life_n on_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o blessing_n needful_a to_o keep_v man_n in_o life_n the_o receive_n of_o this_o seal_n be_v man_n eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n the_o end_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v the_o uphold_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o of_o all_o the_o creature_n in_o their_o pure_a natural_a estate_n for_o the_o comfort_n of_o man_n continual_o this_o be_v the_o first_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o man_n and_o this_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n berith_n iere._n 33._o 20._o where_o god_n say_v if_o you_o can_v break_v my_o covenant_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v day_n and_o night_n in_o their_o season_n then_o may_v also_o my_o covenant_n with_o david_n be_v break_v in_o these_o word_n he_o speak_v plain_o of_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o creation_n that_o day_n and_o night_n shall_v keep_v their_o course_n and_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o all_o creature_n shall_v serve_v for_o man_n use_n this_o though_o man_n do_v break_v on_o his_o part_n yet_o god_n be_v immutable_a can_v not_o break_v it_o neither_o do_v he_o suffer_v his_o promise_n to_o fail_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n promise_v to_o man_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n do_v in_o some_o good_a measure_n continue_v it_o so_o long_o as_o mankind_n have_v a_o being_n on_o earth_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v that_o which_o god_n make_v with_o man_n after_o his_o fall_n wherein_o of_o his_o own_o free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n he_o do_v promise_n unto_o mankind_n a_o bless_a seed_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o by_o bruise_v the_o serpent_n head_n that_o be_v destroy_v the_o power_n and_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n shall_v redeem_v mankind_n and_o restore_v all_o that_o believe_v in_o that_o bless_a seed_n christ_n to_o a_o more_o happy_a and_o bless_a estate_n then_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v in_o this_o covenant_n the_o party_n be_v god_n almighty_a offend_v by_o man_n sin_n and_o provoke_v to_o just_a wrath_n and_o man_n by_o his_o wilful_a transgression_n now_o become_v a_o rebel_n and_o enemy_n against_o god_n and_o deserve_v eternal_a death_n so_o that_o here_o be_v great_a contrariety_n separation_n opposition_n and_o cause_n of_o enmity_n between_o the_o two_o party_n and_o between_o they_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n without_o a_o fit_a and_o all_o sufficient_a mediator_n necessary_o come_v between_o the_o thing_n which_o god_n promise_v in_o this_o covenant_n and_o for_o
new_a covenant_n though_o the_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o experience_n teach_v this_o for_o when_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o i_o ease_n of_o twenty_o year_n in_o a_o house_n give_v it_o up_o and_o take_v another_o of_o the_o same_o term_n in_o more_o full_a and_o plain_a word_n or_o when_o upon_o some_o defect_n which_o he_o find_v in_o his_o deed_n of_o sale_n either_o in_o the_o form_n of_o conveyance_n or_o in_o the_o seal_v and_o the_o witness_n he_o give_v up_o his_o former_a deed_n and_o take_v another_o of_o the_o same_o land_n seal_v with_o other_o seal_n and_o testify_v by_o other_o witness_n this_o we_o call_v a_o new_a deed_n though_o the_o land_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o purchase_n all_o one_o in_o substance_n and_o true_a meaning_n now_o thus_o it_o be_v between_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o same_o covenant_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n though_o this_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n and_o the_o salvation_n promise_v be_v the_o same_o even_o that_o which_o be_v only_o in_o christ_n yet_o the_o manner_n of_o seal_v be_v much_o alter_v and_o invert_v and_o the_o outward_a seal_n also_o the_o covenant_n have_v before_o many_o seal_n as_o circumcision_n the_o passover_n and_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n ceremony_n type_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o law_n now_o it_o have_v only_o two_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o old_a seal_n be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a and_o have_v christ_n image_n but_o dim_o imprint_v into_o they_o the_o new_a have_v a_o more_o lively_a resemblance_n of_o christ_n in_o baptism_n there_o be_v the_o print_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o sign_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v so_o like_o unto_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n before_o the_o gospel_n the_o covenant_n be_v first_o seal_v typical_o by_o christ_n blood_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o blood_n itself_o now_o the_o covenant_n be_v first_o seal_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n itself_o and_o afterwards_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v seal_v to_o we_o by_o evident_a sign_n and_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n give_v by_o himself_o as_o pledge_n to_o we_o the_o old_a seal_n be_v mutable_a the_o new_a be_v unchangeable_a the_o old_a seal_v be_v much_o in_o outward_a show_n and_o very_o little_a inward_o by_o the_o spirit_n the_o new_a be_v little_a in_o outward_a show_n but_o more_o by_o the_o inward_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v now_o more_o abundant_o write_v in_o man_n heart_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n ier._n 31._o 33._o this_o be_v the_o new_a covenant_n i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n in_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o will_v write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n which_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o not_o that_o the_o father_n have_v not_o the_o word_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o deep_o write_v nor_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o so_o many_o as_o now_o it_o be_v wherefore_o the_o seal_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o seal_v be_v so_o much_o renew_v and_o invert_v we_o may_v true_o call_v this_o a_o new_a covenant_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o description_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o new_a covenant_n even_o when_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o the_o father_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o it_o but_o if_o we_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o of_o the_o law_n make_v with_o man_n in_o the_o creation_n then_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v call_v new_a because_o that_o go_v before_o it_o and_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o man_n innocency_n this_o come_v in_o after_o the_o fall_n that_o promise_v natural_a life_n this_o promise_v spiritual_a also_o that_o tend_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o old_a adam_n this_o to_o build_v up_o the_o new_a so_o likewise_o if_o this_o new_a covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n it_o may_v true_o and_o must_v necessary_o be_v call_v new_a for_o that_o be_v a_o mix_a covenant_n mix_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o grace_n and_o contain_v in_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o be_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o grace_n as_o be_v before_o show_v and_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o promise_v life_n to_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o law_n this_o be_v true_o a_o new_a covenant_n differ_v in_o substance_n from_o it_o and_o indeed_o the_o apostle_n do_v call_v this_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o new_a covenant_n especial_o and_o chief_o in_o comparison_n of_o these_o two_o covenant_n even_o that_o of_o pure_a nature_n and_o that_o mix_a covenant_n of_o the_o law_n chap._n viii_o now_o have_v large_o describe_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o proceed_v for_o our_o better_a satisfaction_n to_o show_v more_o full_o plain_o and_o distinct_o the_o true_a agreement_n and_o difference_n which_o be_v between_o the_o first_o covenant_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o second_o covenant_n which_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a publish_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o first_o for_o order_n sake_n i_o will_v show_v how_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n and_o grace_n do_v agree_v and_o differ_v second_o because_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v be_v solemn_o publish_v three_o divers_a way_n first_o more_o dark_o and_o obscure_o to_o the_o father_n from_o adam_n until_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n second_o after_o a_o mix_a manner_n to_o the_o israelite_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n three_o now_o at_o last_o most_o plain_o and_o pure_o since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n by_o the_o gospel_n preach_v and_o publish_v to_o all_o nation_n i_o will_v show_v how_o this_o last_o publish_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o new_a covenant_n by_o a_o special_a prerogative_n do_v agree_v with_o and_o differ_v from_o the_o two_o former_a publication_n make_v the_o one_o with_o the_o father_n adam_n noah_n abraham_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o other_o with_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o which_o thing_n may_v yield_v much_o fruit_n profit_n and_o comfort_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n of_o true_a christian_n chap._n ix._o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v call_v the_o first_o with_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v call_v the_o second_o covenant_n first_o these_o two_o covenant_n do_v 1_o agree_v between_o themselves_o and_o that_o in_o three_o respect_n first_o the_o party_n be_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o in_o both_o covenant_n in_o the_o the_o first_o covenant_n of_o work_n god_n be_v the_o one_o party_n and_o adam_n the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o second_o the_o party_n be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o nature_n and_o substance_n to_o wit_n god_n and_o adam_n with_o all_o mankind_n his_o posterity_n second_o they_o do_v agree_v in_o divers_a 2_o of_o the_o promise_n and_o condition_n in_o the_o first_o god_n promise_v unto_o man_n life_n and_o happiness_n lordship_n over_o all_o the_o creature_n liberty_n to_o use_v they_o and_o all_o other_o blessing_n which_o his_o heart_n can_v desire_v to_o keep_v he_o in_o that_o happy_a estate_n wherein_o he_o be_v create_v and_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o god_n to_o walk_v in_o perfect_a righteousness_n to_o observe_v and_o keep_v god_n commandment_n and_o to_o obey_v his_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o so_o far_o as_o be_v reveal_v to_o he_o in_o the_o second_o also_o the_o promise_n on_o god_n part_n be_v life_n and_o happiness_n with_o all_o blessing_n thereto_o requisite_a lordship_n over_o the_o creature_n liberty_n to_o use_v they_o and_o a_o true_a right_n and_o title_n to_o they_o all_o and_o in_o lieu_n of_o these_o he_o require_v of_o man_n perfect_a righteousness_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o will_n and_o law_n in_o every_o point_n and_o title_n as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v mat._n 5._o 18._o three_o as_o the_o one_o have_v seal_n annex_v 3_o unto_o it_o for_o confirmation_n so_o also_o have_v the_o other_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n which_o if_o adam_n have_v receive_v by_o take_v
both_o set_v before_o we_o christ_n death_n and_o obedience_n and_o our_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o also_o confirm_v our_o faith_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o as_o their_o sacrament_n be_v part_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o be_v testimony_n of_o their_o love_n to_o god_n and_o be_v account_v god_n worship_n so_o be_v we_o as_o their_o sacrament_n do_v distinguish_v they_o from_o pagan_n infidel_n and_o all_o strange_a sect_n so_o do_v we_o as_o their_o sacrament_n have_v god_n their_o author_n so_o we_o we_o and_o they_o be_v both_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n both_o be_v effectual_a to_o believer_n only_o both_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n increase_v of_o faith_n hope_n confidence_n love_n charity_n among_o man_n and_o the_o like_a thus_o far_o theâ—e_n two_o covenant_n agree_v in_o the_o seal_n last_o they_o agree_v in_o the_o general_a 6_o success_n effect_n and_o sufficiency_n for_o both_o of_o they_o have_v have_v good_a success_n and_o take_v effect_n and_o be_v sufficient_a to_o beget_v grace_n in_o the_o elect_a and_o to_o bring_v all_o true_a believer_n to_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o blessedness_n as_o the_o covenant_n plain_o reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n bring_v all_o true_a christian_n to_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o to_o find_v comfort_n and_o salvation_n in_o his_o mediation_n intercession_n righteousness_n resurrection_n and_o victory_n over_o death_n so_o by_o the_o covenant_n make_v of_o old_a with_o the_o father_n 11._o adam_n abel_n enoch_n and_o noah_n be_v bring_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o be_v save_v enoch_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v translate_v noah_n by_o faith_n make_v the_o ark_n to_o the_o save_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o household_n abraham_n 56._o see_v by_o faith_n the_o day_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o believe_v in_o he_o be_v justify_v job_n rejoice_v that_o christ_n god_n will_v plead_v for_o man_n with_o god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o man_n for_o his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n job_n 16._o 21._o and_o profess_v his_o faith_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n his_o redeemer_n job_n 19_o 25._o chap._n xiii_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o covenant_n with_o we_o they_o differ_v divers_a way_n the_o differ_v first_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o great_a difference_n of_o all_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o darkness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o plainness_n and_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o other_o the_o covenant_n with_o the_o father_n be_v every_o way_n and_o in_o every_o point_n more_o dark_a and_o obscure_a involve_v in_o type_n and_o shadow_n of_o christ_n the_o covenant_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v plain_a and_o perspicuous_a it_o remove_v the_o veil_n and_o show_v christ_n the_o substance_n with_o open_a face_n in_o the_o old_a covenant_n the_o severity_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o his_o just_a wrath_n and_o enmity_n against_o sin_n do_v not_o so_o plain_o appear_v because_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v not_o make_v manifest_a upon_o his_o own_o dear_a son_n our_o mediator_n until_o he_o come_v to_o suffer_v actual_o such_o ignominy_n reproach_n agony_n and_o a_o most_o ignominious_a and_o curse_a death_n for_o our_o sin_n which_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o bear_v and_o which_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o and_o punish_v in_o he_o our_o surety_n god_n not_o spare_v he_o but_o afflict_v he_o with_o all_o his_o storm_n and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o hellish_a pain_n and_o agony_n and_o to_o a_o curse_a death_n do_v wonderful_o show_v his_o infinite_a wrath_n against_o sin_n which_o be_v but_o slender_o and_o dark_o reveal_v to_o the_o father_n in_o type_n and_o figure_n in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o beast_n and_o burn_v of_o sinne-offering_n so_o likewise_o though_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o read_v of_o god_n and_o some_o mention_n of_o his_o son_n psalm_n 2._o 12._o prov._n 30._o 4._o and_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o do_v find_v many_o phrase_n which_o signify_v more_o person_n than_o one_o or_o two_o in_o one_o jehovah_n yet_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o so_o full_o reveal_v as_o now_o it_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o we_o have_v plain_a affirmation_n of_o three_o distinct_a person_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n essence_n and_o all_o the_o three_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o though_o by_o distinct_a property_n and_o divers_a work_n they_o be_v describe_v unto_o we_o several_o and_o distinguish_v one_o from_o another_o and_o hereby_o we_o see_v that_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v more_o plain_a and_o the_o old_a more_o dark_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n god_n and_o man_n between_o who_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v second_o in_o the_o old_a christ_n the_o mediator_n be_v dark_o shadow_v out_o to_o the_o father_n they_o have_v only_o this_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o a_o mediator_n that_o this_o mediator_n shall_v be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o archangel_n or_o prince_n of_o angel_n and_o emanuel_n god_n with_o we_o yea_o and_o 9_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o mighty_a god_n and_o shall_v make_v atonement_n for_o sin_n and_o bring_v in_o eternal_a righteousness_n but_o how_o god_n and_o man_n shall_v in_o he_o become_v 9_o one_o person_n how_o god_n in_o he_o shall_v be_v incarnate_a and_o humble_a and_o stand_v in_o our_o place_n and_o bear_v our_o sin_n how_o he_o shall_v fulfil_v the_o law_n in_o every_o particular_a point_n how_o he_o shall_v satisfy_v justice_n and_o suffer_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n these_o thing_n be_v not_o distinct_o nor_o full_o reveal_v unto_o they_o only_o the_o extraordinary_a prophet_n have_v some_o foresight_n of_o they_o and_o do_v more_o plain_o at_o sometime_o describe_v some_o of_o they_o but_o now_o in_o the_o gospel_n we_o see_v the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o two_o nature_n most_o plain_o set_v forth_o before_o we_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o incarnation_n the_o personal_a union_n of_o his_o nature_n the_o manner_n of_o his_o obedience_n death_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o they_o as_o also_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n and_o therefore_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v more_o plain_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o mediator_n three_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n and_o the_o condition_n on_o man_n behalf_n how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n it_o shall_v be_v perform_v also_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o seal_n be_v far_o more_o dark_a and_o obscure_a in_o the_o old_a covenant_n but_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o even_o child_n may_v learn_v and_o understand_v they_o and_o thus_o in_o all_o respect_n and_o in_o all_o part_n the_o old_a be_v more_o obscure_a and_o the_o new_a be_v more_o plain_a and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o main_a difference_n out_o of_o this_o there_o do_v arise_v two_o other_o even_o a_o second_o and_o three_o difference_n between_o these_o covenant_n the_o one_o which_o be_v the_o second_o in_o 2._o order_n be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o party_n receive_v into_o the_o covenant_n the_o old_a covenant_n because_o of_o dimness_n and_o obscurity_n do_v shine_v forth_o but_o a_o little_a and_o give_v light_n only_o to_o they_o who_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o hereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o reach_v to_o a_o very_a few_o sometime_o but_o to_o one_o or_o two_o family_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o great_a force_n but_o to_o one_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o brightness_n of_o knowledge_n and_o plainness_n of_o revelation_n do_v shine_v like_o the_o sun_n and_o give_v light_n far_o and_o near_o to_o all_o nation_n even_o to_o they_o that_o sit_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n and_o hereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o people_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v receive_v into_o this_o covenant_n and_o the_o party_n which_o now_o enter_v league_n with_o god_n be_v not_o some_o few_o man_n or_o some_o one_o nation_n but_o all_o nation_n and_o people_n of_o the_o world_n god_n be_v one_o party_n and_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o other_o party_n a_o three_o difference_n consist_v in_o the_o 3._o power_n efficacy_n success_n and_o effect_n which_o be_v divers_a in_o these_o two_o covenant_n for_o howbeit_o they_o agree_v in_o these_o general_o because_o both_o of_o they_o have_v have_v success_n take_v effect_n and_o be_v of_o power_n to_o bring_v many_o to_o salvation_n as_o be_v before_o note_v yet_o by_o
which_o make_v it_o effectual_a to_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o the_o covenant_n as_o it_o proceed_v from_o moses_n and_o come_v by_o his_o ministry_n be_v but_o a_o letter_n but_o that_o which_o christ_n give_v as_o mediator_n be_v the_o spirit_n another_o reason_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o give_v moses_n give_v the_o covenant_n write_v in_o letter_n which_o many_o can_v see_v but_o can_v not_o read_v and_o many_o can_v read_v and_o can_v not_o understand_v and_o many_o can_v understand_v literal_o after_o a_o natural_a and_o carnal_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a literal_a sense_n but_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v the_o word_n spiritual_o according_a to_o the_o spiritual_a sense_n they_o can_v not_o see_v nor_o discern_v the_o true_a scope_n end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o word_n but_o christ_n do_v preach_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o lively_a voice_n in_o word_n easy_a to_o be_v understand_v which_o do_v not_o only_o sound_v in_o the_o ear_n but_o also_o pierce_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o hearer_n and_o do_v show_v not_o only_o the_o matter_n but_o also_o the_o manner_n end_n and_o use_v of_o every_o thing_n and_o how_o the_o law_n and_o commandment_n do_v not_o only_o bind_v the_o outward_a man_n and_o require_v the_o outward_a act_n but_o also_o do_v bind_v the_o inward_a man_n even_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o do_v require_v all_o holy_a thought_n motion_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n and_o thus_o the_o word_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v fit_a instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o spirit_n do_v work_v powerful_o by_o they_o another_o difference_n lay_v down_o by_o 5._o the_o apostle_n verse_n 13_o 14_o 18._o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o veil_n before_o the_o covenant_n with_o israel_n which_o hinder_v their_o sight_n so_o that_o the_o people_n can_v not_o look_v into_o the_o end_n nor_o see_v the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o ceremony_n thereof_o but_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v give_v with_o much_o evidence_n of_o speech_n and_o therein_o we_o all_o with_o open_a face_n behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n now_o this_o veil_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o darkness_n and_o blindness_n of_o their_o heart_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o sight_n the_o second_o be_v the_o obscurity_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o which_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o word_n and_o also_o of_o the_o seal_n the_o type_n and_o figure_n be_v very_o dark_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v understand_v first_o the_o people_n themselves_o be_v natural_o by_o reason_n of_o original_a corruption_n blind_a and_o ignorant_a and_o not_o able_a to_o see_v the_o right_a end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n yea_o their_o sight_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o look_v upon_o god_n glory_n than_o the_o weak_a eye_n of_o a_o man_n can_v look_v upon_o the_o bright_a sun_n when_o it_o shine_v in_o full_a strength_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o able_a to_o look_v upon_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n shine_v in_o the_o covenant_n they_o can_v in_o no_o case_n see_v into_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o it_o and_o so_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o blindness_n be_v a_o veil_n unto_o they_o and_o be_v this_o day_n to_o all_o the_o jew_n till_o their_o heart_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o lord_n vers._n 16._o and_o till_o he_o pour_v out_o his_o spirit_n on_o they_o second_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v speak_v and_o the_o seal_n and_o ceremony_n ordain_v after_o such_o a_o obscure_a manner_n that_o a_o veil_n of_o darkness_n do_v hang_v over_o they_o till_o christ_n by_o his_o actual_a fulfil_n of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o the_o gospel_n do_v make_v all_o plain_a and_o pull_v away_o the_o veil_n of_o darkness_n this_o obscurity_n of_o the_o covenant_n proceed_v from_o three_o special_a cause_n the_o first_o be_v god_n hide_v and_o conceal_v of_o his_o purpose_n in_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o purpose_n in_o give_v the_o moral_a law_n be_v not_o that_o israel_n shall_v do_v it_o and_o be_v justify_v thereby_o which_o after_o man_n fall_n and_o corruption_n be_v impossible_a but_o only_o to_o teach_v they_o and_o we_o what_o be_v true_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n which_o lead_v unto_o life_n and_o to_o make_v all_o man_n examine_v themselves_o by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o rule_n that_o by_o it_o find_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o righteousness_n and_o utter_o unable_a to_o perform_v righteousness_n they_o may_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o themselves_o and_o so_o prepare_v to_o receive_v christ_n and_o embrace_v his_o righteousness_n also_o god_n purpose_n and_o counsel_n in_o give_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v not_o that_o man_n shall_v perform_v they_o as_o any_o part_n of_o righteousness_n to_o justification_n neither_o do_v he_o ordain_v they_o to_o be_v of_o themselves_o purgation_n from_o sin_n and_o expiation_n of_o iniquity_n but_o only_o to_o be_v type_n foreshadow_v christ_n and_o his_o all-sufficient_a sacrifice_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o do_v seal_v it_o not_o by_o any_o virtue_n in_o they_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o signify_v now_o though_o this_o be_v god_n counsel_n and_o purpose_n in_o give_v the_o law_n moral_a and_o ceremonial_a yet_o he_o do_v conceal_v and_o not_o in_o plain_a word_n express_v it_o he_o tell_v they_o not_o that_o he_o mean_v by_o put_v they_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n to_o make_v they_o find_v out_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o insufficiency_n and_o thereupon_o flee_v to_o christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n but_o contrary_o he_o require_v their_o performance_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o life_n and_o do_v so_o speak_v as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o to_o be_v justify_v thereby_o and_o so_o they_o common_o do_v understand_v his_o word_n erroneous_o even_o as_o the_o papist_n do_v at_o this_o day_n think_v that_o god_n will_v never_o have_v command_v they_o to_o do_v the_o law_n if_o he_o have_v not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v it_o as_o he_o command_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o obscurity_n of_o that_o covenant_n the_o second_o cause_n be_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o legal_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o the_o evangelical_a and_o the_o join_n of_o they_o both_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o continue_a speech_n for_o first_o god_n require_v by_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o life_n then_o immediate_o he_o add_v unto_o it_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o ordain_v sacrifice_n for_o sin_n which_o do_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v sinner_n and_o so_o destitute_a of_o righteousness_n and_o give_v they_o divers_a type_n and_o shadow_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o that_o law_n he_o require_v obedience_n and_o do_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o cut_v off_o so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v still_o imagine_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o from_o that_o manner_n of_o speech_n use_v by_o god_n and_o from_o the_o title_n of_o law_n and_o statute_n which_o god_n give_v to_o the_o ceremony_n and_o from_o the_o word_n before_o go_v they_o gather_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n oblation_n and_o other_o rite_n be_v rather_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o righteousness_n than_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o sign_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n they_o think_v the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o consist_v in_o do_v not_o in_o signify_v and_o stir_v up_o of_o faith_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v a_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o that_o covenant_n the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o great_a penury_n and_o scarcity_n of_o evangelical_a promise_n in_o that_o covenant_n and_o the_o great_a inequality_n and_o disproportion_n which_o be_v between_o they_o and_o the_o legal_a commandment_n of_o work_n for_o in_o that_o covenant_n we_o find_v few_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o salvation_n but_o only_o upon_o condition_n of_o work_n christ_n be_v very_o seldom_o point_v at_o in_o plain_a word_n the_o evangelical_a promise_n as_o they_o be_v rare_a and_o very_a few_o in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n which_o god_n give_v they_o by_o moses_n so_o they_o be_v either_o very_o general_a or_o else_o very_o obscure_a more_o than_o those_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n long_o before_o but_o the_o legal_a commandment_n and_o promise_n be_v
and_o difference_n this_o may_v quick_o be_v dispatch_v in_o few_o word_n for_o their_o agreement_n and_o difference_n may_v easy_o be_v discern_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v already_o deliver_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o be_v now_o necessary_o to_o be_v touch_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o divers_a signification_n of_o they_o these_o be_v make_v plain_a it_o will_v appear_v that_o all_o the_o agreement_n and_o difference_n between_o they_o have_v be_v before_o full_o lay_v open_a and_o expound_v first_o for_o the_o law_n it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a hebrew_n scripture_n call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o torah_n a_o word_n derive_v of_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o horah_n which_o signify_v to_o teach_v to_o instruct_v to_o admonish_v and_o also_o to_o shoot_v forth_o arrow_n and_o dart_n and_o so_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o according_a to_o the_o true_a notation_n of_o the_o name_n by_o law_n in_o scripture_n may_v be_v understand_v any_o doctrine_n word_n or_o write_v which_o do_v teach_v instruct_v and_o admonish_v man_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o live_v and_o how_o to_o walk_v before_o god_n or_o among_o man_n and_o any_o precept_n which_o as_o a_o dart_n or_o arrow_n be_v fasten_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o our_o teacher_n but_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o law_n be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o verb_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o signify_v to_o distribute_v because_o the_o law_n enjoin_v to_o distribute_v and_o give_v to_o god_n and_o man_n their_o due_n and_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o law_n be_v god_n distribution_n or_o divide_v of_o his_o promise_n and_o his_o will_n among_o man_n so_o than_o the_o word_n law_n consider_v according_a to_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o it_o in_o the_o original_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n may_v signify_v any_o doctrine_n instruction_n law_n ordinance_n custom_n and_o statute_n human_a or_o divine_a which_o do_v teach_v direct_v command_n or_o bind_v man_n to_o any_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n or_o any_o of_o his_o creature_n and_o indeed_o thus_o far_o the_o signification_n of_o it_o do_v extend_v for_o in_o scripture_n it_o signify_v sometime_o the_o special_a law_n of_o heathen_a nation_n as_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n and_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n according_a to_o which_o they_o live_v among_o themselves_o and_o their_o doctrine_n and_o instruction_n but_o i_o omit_v the_o human_a signification_n of_o it_o as_o not_o necessary_a for_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o i_o come_v to_o the_o divine_a which_o be_v divers_a in_o scripture_n 1_o first_o this_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o torah_n signify_v in_o a_o most_o large_a sense_n any_o godly_a or_o profitable_a counsel_n doctrine_n instruction_n or_o precept_n which_o parent_n give_v to_o their_o child_n or_o one_o man_n to_o another_o either_o by_o word_n or_o writing_n which_o be_v not_o contrary_a but_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o godliness_n and_o serve_v to_o direct_v a_o man_n how_o to_o live_v or_o how_o to_o walk_v either_o in_o his_o general_n or_o particular_a call_n thus_o the_o word_n be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o proverb_n as_o chap._n 3._o 1_o and_o 4._o 2._o and_o 7._o 2._o in_o which_o place_n the_o wise_a man_n exhort_v his_o son_n to_o keep_v his_o law_n that_o be_v all_o his_o precept_n counsel_n and_o doctrine_n and_o not_o to_o forget_v or_o forsake_v they_o 2_o sometime_o it_o signify_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o he_o have_v at_o any_o time_n reveal_v or_o do_v reveal_v in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o it_o include_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o all_o the_o evangelical_a promise_n make_v unto_o we_o in_o christ_n from_o the_o beginning_n thus_o it_o be_v use_v psal._n 1._o 2._o in_o these_o word_n but_o his_o delight_n be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o psal._n 19_o 7._o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v perfect_a convert_v the_o soul_n that_o be_v god_n word_n for_o the_o law_n alone_o without_o the_o gospel_n can_v convert_v soul_n and_o psal._n 1_o 19_o in_o divers_a place_n where_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o quicken_v and_o to_o be_v the_o godly_a man_n delight_n and_o to_o comfort_v he_o in_o trouble_n 3_o sometime_o this_o word_n signify_v only_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o john_n 15._o 25._o where_o our_o saviour_n cite_v a_o speech_n out_o of_o the_o 35_o psalm_n 19_o verse_n say_v it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 21._o repeat_v the_o word_n of_o isaiah_n chap._n 28._o 11._o say_v it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n 4_o sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n as_o iosh._n 1._o 7_o 8._o let_v not_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n depart_v out_o of_o thy_o mouth_n and_o luke_n 24._o 44._o where_o our_o saviour_n distinguish_v the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o writing_n of_o moses_n from_o the_o psalm_n and_o the_o prophet_n also_o mat_n 12._o 5._o ioh._n 7._o 23._o and_o ioh._n 8._o 17._o thing_n write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n as_o well_o as_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o other_o 4._o book_n be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n 5_o sometime_o the_o word_n law_n signify_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a sense_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v different_a from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o plain_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o precept_n moral_a ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a set_v down_o in_o the_o writing_n of_o moses_n thus_o the_o word_n be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n where_o he_o oppose_v the_o law_n and_o doctrine_n of_o work_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n 6_o sometime_o by_o law_n in_o a_o most_o strict_a sense_n be_v mean_v either_o the_o moral_a law_n contain_v in_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o exod._n 24._o 12._o or_o any_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o burnt-offering_n levit._n 6._o 9_o the_o law_n of_o sacrifice_n vers._n 14._o the_o law_n of_o the_o sin-offering_n vers._n 24._o or_o the_o judicial_a law_n and_o any_o precept_n thereof_o as_o exod._n 18._o 16._o deut._n 17._o 11._o 7_o sometime_o the_o word_n law_n signify_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o as_o a_o new_a law_n command_v we_o to_o repent_v of_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o to_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n thus_o the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o be_v use_v isa._n 2._o 3._o where_o the_o prophet_n say_v that_o in_o the_o last_o day_n the_o law_n shall_v go_v forth_o out_o of_o zion_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o jerusalem_n mean_v the_o publish_n of_o the_o gospel_n from_o thence_o into_o all_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o enjoin_v we_o to_o believe_v be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o faith_n rom._n 3._o 27._o 8_o sometime_o the_o word_n law_n signify_v the_o power_n authority_n and_o dominion_n either_o of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o old_a man_n of_o sin_n dwell_v in_o our_o member_n or_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o new_a man_n rule_v in_o the_o mind_n where_o the_o apostle_n 27._o say_v i_o see_v another_o law_n in_o my_o member_n war_a against_o the_o law_n of_o my_o mind_n that_o be_v i_o see_v the_o power_n of_o sinful_a corruption_n and_o of_o the_o old_a man_n strive_v against_o the_o spirit_n or_o part_n renew_v and_o rom._n 8._o 2._o for_o the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n in_o christ_n jesus_n have_v free_v i_o from_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n these_o be_v the_o divers_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n law_n which_o be_v call_v torah_n in_o the_o old_a and_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o in_fw-la the_o new_a testament_n the_o word_n gospel_n be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o bessorah_n and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o they_o both_o signify_v good_a news_n glad_a tiding_n and_o a_o joyful_a message_n the_o one_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o hebrew_n verb_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o