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death_n eternal_a life_n soul_n 14,602 5 5.1897 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68467 A treatise of the sacraments according to the doctrin of the Church of England touching that argument Collected out of the articles of religion, the publique catechism, the liturgie, and the book of homilies. With a sermon preached in the publique lecture, appointed for Saint Pauls Crosse, on the feast of Saint Iohn Baptist, Iune 24. 1638. / By T.B. Pr. Pl. Bedford, Thomas, d. 1653. 1638 (1638) STC 1789; ESTC S113179 66,854 266

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a_o spiritual_a strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul_n to_o cure_v those_o spiritual_a disease_n to_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v subject_a soul._n these_o disease_n be_v spiritual_a weakness_n and_o weariness_n faint_n and_o defectiveness_n apostasy_n and_o declination_n that_o this_o be_v so_o not_o only_o the_o frequent_a admonition_n and_o exhortation_n in_o sacred_a scripture_n do_v pre-suppose_a but_o also_o be_v confirm_v by_o reason_n and_o evidence_v by_o too_o woeful_a experience_n reason_n to_o confirm_v this_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o grace_n itself_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n nor_o any_o faculty_n in_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o a_o quality_n dwell_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o light_v in_o the_o air_n heat_n in_o the_o water_n or_o rather_o as_o sap_n in_o the_o branch_n for_o as_o they_o dry_v up_o and_o wither_v if_o either_o the_o union_n of_o they_o to_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v off_o or_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sap_n be_v hinder_v and_o interrupt_v so_o be_v it_o here_o that_o be_v except_o there_o be_v a_o conscionable_a use_n and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n we_o can_v expect_v that_o grace_n shall_v live_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o new-birth_n be_v term_v incorruptible_a by_o s._n peter_n 23._o because_o by_o use_v the_o mean_n appoint_v it_o be_v preserve_v from_o decay_n not_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o natural_a birth_n no_o use_n of_o mean_n no_o food_n nor_o physic_n can_v preserv_v the_o liveliness_n of_o that_o beyond_o a_o appoint_a time_n nay_o even_o the_o preparation_n of_o a_o remedy_n be_v the_o supposition_n of_o a_o malady_n as_o therefore_o the_o ordination_n of_o baptism_n to_o incorporate_v we_o first_o into_o christ_n do_v prov_v that_o by_o nature_n we_o be_v wild_a olive_n so_o the_o ordination_n of_o this_o sacrament_n to_o continue_v this_o union_n and_o from_o this_o union_n continue_v to_o convey_v spiritual_a strength_n and_o refresh_v do_v sufficient_o prov_v what_o will_v become_v of_o we_o after_o we_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n if_o god_n shall_v leave_v man_n to_o himself_o behold_v then_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o god_n who_o know_v our_o malady_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n this_o remedy_n be_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n most_o bless_v body_n and_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o frequent_v the_o same_o both_o to_o prevent_v but_o especial_o to_o repair_v the_o decay_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o soul_n so_o then_o do_v thou_o keep_v thy_o stand_n in_o grace_n have_v thou_o as_o yet_o not_o fail_v nor_o falter_v yet_o be_v not_o high-minded_a but_o fear_v the_o worst_a thou_o know_v not_o what_o tentation_n may_v encounter_v thou_o nor_o how_o much_o strength_n thou_o shall_v need_v go_v therefore_o to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o thy_o soul_n may_v be_v strengthen_v thy_o strength_n increase_v prevent_v a_o mischief_n but_o now_o have_v thou_o fail_v stumble_v fall_v oh_o than_o make_v haste_n to_o this_o bless_a ordinance_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v refresh_v and_o recover_v see_v then_o how_o much_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o their_o own_o soul_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hinder_v and_o keep_v away_o from_o this_o bless_a ordinance_n whether_o it_o be_v through_o covetousness_n or_o consciousness_n while_o man_n covet_v revenge_n or_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v while_o they_o desire_v to_o right_v themselves_o by_o follow_v the_o law_n they_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o receive_v not_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o forbear_v but_o satan_n do_v so_o disturb_v the_o passion_n in_o they_o while_o they_o prosecute_v the_o law_n that_o they_o can_v settle_v their_o thought_n to_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n consciousness_n also_o keep_v many_o back_n from_o the_o sacrament_n when_o sin_n have_v get_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o guilt_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o conscience_n we_o dare_v not_o present_v our_o selus_fw-la before_o god_n but_o like_o our_o father_n adam_n do_v hide_v our_o selus_fw-la and_o prov_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o our_o own_o soul_n to_o shut_v up_o this_o point_n see_v how_o each_o sacrament_n do_v work_v as_o a_o convenient_a mean_n to_o produce_v that_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v baptism_n be_v appoint_v to_o admit_v we_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o give_v we_o our_o first_o title_n and_o interest_n in_o christ_n and_o in_o it_o we_o have_v wrought_v in_o we_o remission_n and_o renovation_n a_o death_n unto_o sin_n and_o a_o new_a birth_n unto_o righteousness_n the_o lord_n supper_n do_v strengthen_v and_o refresh_v our_o soul_n and_o therefore_o fit_o appoint_v and_o design_v to_o this_o end_n to_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o confirmation_n by_o baptism_n as_o we_o hear_v the_o soul_n be_v regenerate_v and_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o grace_n these_o seed_n be_v water_v and_o as_o it_o be_v hatch_v up_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v strengthen_v ripen_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o now_o be_v the_o faithful_a soul_n confirm_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o certain_a expectation_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n for_o the_o close_a of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n peruse_v those_o few_o line_n which_o our_o church_n have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o homily_n which_o intreat_v of_o the_o worthy_a receive_n and_o reverend_a esteem_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n the_o word_n be_v these_o we_o need_v not_o to_o think_v that_o such_o exact_a knowledge_n be_v require_v of_o every_o man_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o discuss_v all_o high_a point_n of_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o but_o this_o much_o we_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o vain_a ceremony_n no_o bare_a sign_n no_o untrue_a figure_n of_o a_o thing_n absent_a but_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o bread_n and_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o memory_n of_o christ_n the_o annunciation_n of_o his_o death_n yea_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o marvellous_a incorporation_n which_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o very_a bond_n of_o our_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n be_v through_o faith_n wrought_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a whereby_o not_o only_a their_o soul_n live_v to_o eternal_a life_n but_o they_o sure_o trust_v to_o win_v their_o body_n a_o resurrection_n to_o immortality_n the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o fruition_n and_o union_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o the_o head_n betwixt_o the_o true_a believer_n and_o christ_n the_o ancient_n catholic_n father_n both_o perceive_v themselves_o and_o commend_v to_o their_o people_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o call_v this_o supper_n some_o of_o they_o the_o salv_n of_o immortality_n and_o sovereign_a preservative_n against_o death_n other_o a_o deificall_a communion_n other_o the_o sweet_a dainty_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o pledge_n of_o eternal_a health_n the_o defence_n of_o faith_n the_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n other_o the_o food_n of_o immortality_n the_o healthful_a grace_n and_o the_o conservatory_n to_o everlasting_a life_n all_o which_o saying_n both_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o godly_a man_n true_o attribute_v to_o this_o celestial_a banquet_n and_o feast_n if_o we_o often_o call_v to_o mind_n oh_o how_o will_v they_o inflame_v our_o heart_n to_o desire_v the_o participation_n of_o these_o mystery_n and_o oftentimes_o to_o covet_v after_o this_o bread_n continual_o to_o thirst_v for_o this_o food_n chap._n x._o corollary_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o particular_a and_o special_a end_n of_o either_o sacrament_n may_v the_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o baptism_n be_v administer_v and_o receive_v but_o once_o &_o the_o lord_n supper_n oftentimes_o receive_v the_o ground_n of_o which_o practice_n bind_v we_o to_o obedience_n under_o correction_n i_o speak_v it_o i_o take_v to_o be_v not_o any_o direct_a text_n of_o scripture_n either_o command_v the_o one_o or_o prohibit_v the_o other_o but_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o present_a church_n neither_o be_v this_o therefore_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o alter_v 10_o both_o because_o the_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n of_o it_o do_v prov_v it_o to_o be_v apostolical_a and_o also_o because_o the_o original_n of_o this_o custom_n may_v in_o a_o certain_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v divine_a this_o original_n be_v the_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n which_o hold_v between_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o
whereof_o be_v this_o because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n his_o death_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n this_o sacrifice_n must_v be_v remember_v god_n make_v it_o remarkable_a at_o the_o first_o by_o those_o prodigy_n in_o nature_n the_o sun_n eclipse_v earths-quaking_a vail-renting_a grave_n open_v but_o we_o must_v remember_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o a_o repetition_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n what_o need_v that_o be_v daily_o renew_v 10._o that_o be_v at_o the_o first_o complete_a and_o perfect_a whatsoever_o need_v daily_a repetition_n and_o renew_v be_v in_o itself_o imperfect_a and_o incomplete_a as_o therefore_o this_o sacrifice_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o legal_a propitiation_n in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n so_o in_o this_o do_v it_o differ_v and_o super-excell_a they_o that_o it_o be_v at_o once_o complete_a need_v not_o as_o do_v they_o daily_o renew_v and_o reduplication_n 2._o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n must_v there_o be_v that_o be_v so_o must_v we_o remember_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o thereby_o we_o be_v stir_v to_o thankfulness_n for_o it_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o a_o mere_a separation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n but_o a_o sacrifice_n yea_o a_o propitiation_n that_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o reconciliation_n 2.2_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o legal_a shadow_n the_o perfection_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o the_o typical_a expiation_n under_o the_o law_n nay_o more_o it_o be_v the_o grand_a and_o great_a deliverance_n of_o the_o church_n if_o therefore_o the_o exodus_fw-la of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n deserve_v a_o yearly_a feast_n of_o thankful_a remembrance_n if_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n be_v so_o thankful_o acknowledge_v as_o that_o it_o almost_o drown_v the_o memorial_n of_o their_o exodus_fw-la ought_v not_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o our_o redemption_n from_o sin_n and_o satan_n be_v wrought_v ought_v not_o this_o i_o say_v to_o be_v thankful_o remember_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n do_v plain_o manifest_v it_o whence_o have_v the_o whole_a sacred_a action_n that_o famous_a name_n of_o the_o eucharist_n eucharistia_n so_o frequent_a in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o thanks_o and_o praise_n at_o that_o time_n offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v so_o careful_o remember_v that_o by_o the_o minister_n the_o whole_a congregation_n shall_v be_v exhort_v to_o give_v thanks_o to_o our_o lord_n god_n add_v that_o as_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o right_a and_o our_o bind_a duty_n that_o we_o shall_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n so_o for_o the_o present_a with_o angel_n archangel_n and_o all_o the_o holy_a company_n of_o heaven_n we_o laud_v and_o magnify_v his_o glorious_a name_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o stir_v we_o up_o to_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n thankfulness_n be_v serious_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receiv_v thereby_o here_o be_v a_o large_a field_n of_o meditation_n here_o can_v the_o devout_a soul_n want_v matter_n wherein_o to_o enlarge_v itself_o if_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o particular_n first_o what_o we_o have_v be_v without_o it_o second_o what_o our_o hope_n be_v by_o it_o three_o how_o unworthy_a we_o either_o be_v of_o it_o or_o as_o yet_o be_v four_o by_o how_o worthy_a a_o person_n this_o be_v wrought_v five_o how_o bitter_a the_o cup_n be_v which_o he_o drink_v how_o painful_a and_o shameful_a the_o death_n be_v which_o he_o suffer_v here_o therefore_o and_o in_o these_o meditation_n let_v the_o soul_n dwell_v till_o admiration_n of_o the_o benefit_n so_o good_a so_o great_a so_o free_o so_o undeserved_o bestow_v cause_v the_o heart_n to_o burst_v forth_o into_o that_o of_o david_n lord_n what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v so_o mindful_a of_o he_o oh_o dear_a saviour_n who_o will_v not_o love_v thou_o oh_o heavenly_a father_n who_o will_v not_o bless_v thou_o oh_o bless_a spirit_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v thou_o oh_o eternal_a god_n who_o will_v not_o devote_v himself_o soul_n body_n all_z to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o this_o glorious_a trinity_n that_o have_v do_v so_o great_a thing_n for_o so_o unworthy_a so_o wretched_a sinner_n well_o thankfulness_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o the_o worthy_a partake_n thankfulness_n but_o how_o be_v it_o to_o be_v express_v answer_v brief_o by_o bear_v our_o part_n in_o the_o psalm_n and_o alm_n of_o the_o congregation_n for_o the_o first_o we_o read_v that_o after_o the_o passover_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o company_n sing_v a_o psalm_n psalm_n it_o be_v saint_n james_n his_o rule_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mirth_n to_o sing_v psalm_n when_o have_v we_o more_o cause_n of_o spiritual_a mirth_n than_o at_o this_o sacred_a banquet_n all_o dull_a and_o earthly_a be_v that_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o now_o even_o fill_v with_o holy_a and_o heavenly_a rapture_n do_v moses_n sing_v and_o miriam_n dance_v and_o shall_v not_o we_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o our_o dear_a saviour_n for_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o alm_n of_o the_o congregation_n alms._n we_o have_v the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o be_v take_v from_o that_o of_o david_n psal._n 16._o my_o goodness_n extend_v not_o to_o thou_o but_o to_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o excellent_a in_o who_o be_v all_o my_o delight_n what_o we_o can_v therefore_o return_v to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o in_o token_n of_o thankfulness_n and_o who_o will_v not_o in_o this_o kind_n even_a part_n with_o all_o that_o he_o have_v that_o must_v we_o for_o his_o sake_n bestow_v upon_o his_o poor_a member_n collection_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v perpetual_a attendant_n upon_o communion_n the_o illiberal_a hand_n be_v the_o evidence_n of_o a_o unthankful_a soul_n free_o we_o have_v receive_v free_o let_v we_o give_v and_o christ_n shall_v thank_v we_o mat._n 10.42_o &_o 25.34_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o deodands_a most_o proper_a also_o upon_o this_o occasion_n 17_o chap._n xvii_o of_o love_n and_o charity_n by_o love_n and_o charity_n we_o do_v not_o in_o this_o place_n understand_v that_o love_a affection_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o great_a commandment_n matt._n 22._o nor_o that_o general_a act_n of_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n enjoin_v in_o the_o second_o table_n which_o manifest_v itself_o in_o a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a interchange_n of_o affection_n with_o they_o viz._n that_o we_o rejoice_v with_o they_o in_o their_o cause_n of_o joy_n and_o greev_v with_o they_o when_o god_n call_v they_o to_o it_o nor_o yet_o that_o special_a act_n of_o sanctify_a love_n which_o be_v terminate_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o holy_a brethren_n love_n who_o truth_n be_v thence_o discern_v if_o it_o be_v as_o it_o ought_v indifferent_a to_o all_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o constant_a without_o respect_n of_o time_n if_o neither_o penury_n and_o necessity_n nor_o trouble_v and_o adversity_n can_v cool_v the_o heat_n of_o our_o affection_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o we_o love_v they_o in_o whosoever_o we_o find_v grace_n and_o holiness_n this_o be_v brotherly_a love_n indeed_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o nor_o any_o of_o these_o that_o love_n which_o be_v here_o proper_o understand_v all_o these_o be_v pre-required_n but_o by_o love_n and_o charity_n we_o do_v proper_o understand_v other_o a_o reconcile_a affection_n towards_o all_o even_o our_o enemy_n much_o more_o towards_o other_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o love_n and_o the_o nil_fw-la ultra_fw-la of_o that_o affection_n so_o much_o we_o know_v be_v intimate_v by_o that_o phrase_n to_o be_v in_o charity_n malice_n and_o heart-burn_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o when_o we_o address_v our_o selus_fw-la to_o the_o holy_a communion_n if_o in_o hear_v the_o word_n jam._n 1.21_o pet._n 2.1_o if_o in_o pray_v tim._n 2.8_o how_o much_o more_o when_o we_o approach_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v appoint_v this_o sacrament_n in_o a_o special_a