way_n prepare_v for_o he_o to_o the_o celestial_a hero_n in_o the_o 55th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o potent_a lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v erect_v this_o monument_n as_o to_o a_o most_o valiant_a man_n that_o have_v high_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1667._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1657._o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wassenaer_n defeat_v the_o portuguese_n fleet_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tagus_n that_o be_v come_v home_o from_o brasil_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1658._o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o auspicious_a conduct_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wassenaer_n enter_v into_o the_o sound_n and_o carry_v salutary_a assistance_n to_o the_o desperate_a condition_n of_o expire_a denmark_n after_o have_v in_o a_o most_o furious_a fight_n repulse_v and_o put_v to_o 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inequality_n in_o
the_o life_n of_o cornelius_n van_n tromp_n lieutenant-admiral_n of_o holland_n and_o westfriesland_n contain_v many_o remarkable_a passage_n relate_v to_o the_o war_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n as_o also_o the_o sea-fight_n and_o other_o memorable_a action_n of_o this_o great_a man_n from_o the_o year_n 1650._o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n london_n print_v by_o j._n orme_n for_o r._n clavel_n j._n sturton_n and_o a._n bosvile_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o j._n cater_n in_o holbourn_n mdcxcvii_o the_o author_n preface_n the_o world_n be_v so_o earnest_a after_o the_o event_n of_o the_o present_a war_n that_o it_o have_v hardly_o leisure_n enough_o to_o read_v the_o several_a account_n which_o be_v continual_o print_v on_o that_o subject_a and_o this_o take_v up_o all_o our_o thought_n so_o much_o that_o we_o have_v scarce_o time_n to_o reflect_v on_o past_a transaction_n i_o must_v confess_v we_o have_v reason_n enough_o for_o this_o for_o what_o be_v pass_v can_v 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their_o army_n conjunct_o and_o since_o their_o naval_a force_n be_v unite_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n we_o be_v therefore_o persuade_v that_o this_o work_n will_v not_o now_o be_v unseasonable_a but_o will_v have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o the_o variety_n of_o event_n of_o which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o have_v but_o a_o very_a imperfect_a account_n because_o that_o few_o historian_n have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o treat_v at_o large_a of_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o sea_n herein_o you_o will_v find_v exact_a relation_n of_o many_o bloody_a engagement_n perform_v in_o most_o sea_n and_o which_o have_v be_v often_o follow_v by_o descent_n on_o the_o territory_n of_o those_o that_o have_v have_v the_o worsâ—_n of_o it_o herein_o you_o will_v see_v how_o victory_n have_v be_v dispute_v between_o the_o most_o powerful_a as_o well_o as_o most_o numerous_a fleet_n and_o the_o great_a admiral_n that_o ever_o fight_v on_o the_o ocean_n in_o a_o word_n you_o will_v have_v a_o full_a account_n of_o what_o england_n and_o the_o province_n have_v hitherto_o be_v capable_a of_o execute_v at_o sea_n and_o when_o they_o have_v be_v the_o single_a combatant_n but_o we_o will_v leave_v the_o reader_n his_o full_a liberty_n to_o make_v what_o reflection_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o faithful_a historian_n by_o give_v you_o a_o plain_a relation_n of_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o the_o time_n we_o shall_v mention_v and_o particular_o of_o what_o concern_v the_o great_a cornelius_n van_n tromp_n who_o life_n we_o here_o present_v you_o we_o have_v also_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o bye_n to_o touch_v a_o little_a upon_o the_o most_o remarkable_a action_n of_o the_o famous_a martin_n van_n tromp_n and_o several_a other_o admiral_n who_o memory_n will_v always_o be_v dear_a to_o holland_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o great_a reputation_n they_o acquire_v as_o well_o as_o for_o their_o zeal_n show_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n it_o will_v also_o be_v necessary_a to_o acquaint_v you_o that_o we_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o preserve_v both_o the_o history_n contain_v and_o the_o succession_n of_o year_n entire_a to_o avoid_v relate_v several_a event_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v but_o a_o indirect_a tendency_n to_o cornelius_n van_n tromp_n life_n because_o we_o will_v fill_v up_o the_o chasm_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o employ_v nor_o command_v the_o naval_a force_n of_o this_o state_n in_o chief_a or_o else_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o to_o make_v the_o history_n the_o more_o acceptable_a by_o variety_n we_o have_v insert_v the_o epitaph_n of_o most_o of_o the_o hero_n of_o this_o republic_n who_o name_n we_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v as_o so_o many_o monument_n which_o contain_v the_o most_o important_a action_n of_o their_o life_n and_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v elsewhere_o whereby_o the_o care_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v take_v to_o reward_v their_o merit_n and_o make_v their_o glorious_a memory_n immortal_a will_v be_v sufficient_o evident_a we_o have_v also_o add_v the_o most_o considerable_a letter_n which_o the_o several_a admiral_n have_v write_v as_o so_o many_o eminent_a proof_n to_o authenticate_v the_o action_n we_o relate_v and_o which_o will_v show_v that_o we_o have_v make_v this_o our_o inviolable_a rule_n and_o standard_n not_o to_o write_v any_o thing_n with_o flattery_n or_o falsehood_n but_o to_o give_v a_o body_n of_o truth_n to_o this_o work_n the_o life_n of_o cornelius_n tromp_n lieutenant_n admiral_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o west-friseland_n the_o first_o book_n there_o be_v no_o flourish_a state_n in_o the_o world_n but_o must_v acknowledge_v itself_o to_o be_v support_v chief_o by_o two_o main_a firm_a and_o solid_a pillar_n i_o mean_v 1650._o 1650._o wise_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o great_a and_o experience_a commander_n who_o constitute_v the_o primary_n cause_n of_o its_o grandeur_n and_o exaltation_n the_o former_a of_o these_o by_o their_o admirable_a skill_n form_n out_o into_o regular_a design_n in_o the_o council_n chamber_n those_o secret_a maxim_n that_o policy_n dictate_v to_o every_o nation_n as_o the_o most_o adapt_v to_o their_o peculiar_a genius_n and_o condition_n whereby_o they_o may_v best_o govern_v themselves_o grow_v powerful_a and_o become_v formidable_a to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o the_o other_o be_v those_o hero_n that_o in_o order_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o cabal_n of_o state_n courageous_o lead_v on_o the_o army_n fight_v the_o enemy_n and_o glorious_o obtain_v victory_n all_o which_o due_o consider_v what_o honour_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v render_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o great_a man_n after_o their_o death_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o only_o just_a to_o give_v they_o in_o some_o sort_n a_o new_a life_n by_o the_o 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that_o in_o private_a affair_n if_o a_o attorney_n or_o proctor_n or_o in_o public_a affair_n if_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n offers_z to_o pass_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n or_o if_o a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n without_o any_o order_n from_o his_o sovereign_n ravages_n and_o lay_n waste_v the_o country_n of_o his_o ally_n or_o like_o a_o wild_a unruly_a beast_n that_o have_v break_v his_o chain_n run_v about_o the_o field_n and_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n he_o can_v then_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v but_o justice_n to_o hold_v the_o sovereign_n blameless_a and_o to_o charge_v the_o â—rime_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o it_o and_o especial_o if_o the_o sovereign_n disavow_v the_o fact_n as_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o expect_v the_o state_n will_v do_v in_o the_o case_n now_o in_o debate_n however_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o unheard_a of_o and_o condemn_v both_o by_o divine_a and_o humane_a 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fleet_n which_o be_v then_o about_o 50_o sail_n strong_a of_o man_n of_o war._n he_o have_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n detach_v from_o his_o fleet_n a_o squadron_n of_o 16_o man_n of_o war_n to_o convoy_n home_n some_o merchant-ship_n to_o holland_n amid_o those_o transaction_n he_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o february_n at_o gottenburg_n a_o violent_a distemper_n of_o not_o above_o 6_o day_n continuance_n have_v carry_v he_o off_o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o unexpected_a death_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n revive_v the_o hope_n and_o raise_v the_o pall_a courage_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o not_o without_o sufficient_a cause_n look_v on_o he_o as_o the_o scourge_n of_o their_o nation_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n and_o success_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o negotiation_n for_o a_o peace_n which_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o thâ—_n 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at_o the_o village_n ter_n heide_n near_o the_o hague_n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o texel_n and_o find_v their_o number_n to_o amount_v to_o 36000._o in_o the_o mean_a while_o a_o ordinance_n be_v publish_v prohibit_v all_o subject_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o stir_v out_o of_o their_o port_n upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o merchandize_n in_o case_n they_o be_v take_v and_o they_o likewise_o prohibit_v in_o particular_a the_o exportation_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n design_v for_o the_o whale-fishing_a and_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_v about_o greenland_n and_o small_a fish_n and_o the_o importation_n of_o herring_n and_o other_o salt_n fish_n which_o be_v do_v with_o intent_n thereby_o to_o get_v up_o the_o more_o man_n to_o complete_a the_o man_v out_o of_o the_o fleet_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o dutch_a ship_n from_o be_v take_v by_o the_o english_a and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o 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and_o child_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o fight_n double_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o husband_n or_o parent_n wage_n it_o be_v likewise_o order_v that_o the_o say_v recompense_n shall_v be_v grant_v though_o the_o ship_n that_o have_v merit_v they_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v sink_v or_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v back_o into_o their_o port_n and_o to_o second_v and_o raise_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o inspire_v honour_n into_o the_o coward_n and_o runaways_a it_o be_v decree_v that_o those_o who_o shall_v deliver_v up_o any_o of_o the_o state_n man_n of_o war_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v condemn_v in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o punish_v with_o death_n without_o distinction_n and_o without_o remission_n and_o that_o all_o sea-officer_n whether_o general_n or_o subaltern_n who_o shall_v quit_v the_o flag_n without_o express_a order_n from_o the_o admiral_n shall_v also_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n etc._n etc._n a_o little_a while_n after_o another_o ordinance_n come_v out_o from_o the_o state_n bearing_z date_n the_o 17_o of_o march_n allot_v recompense_n for_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v disable_v or_o maim_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n after_o the_o follow_a rate_n viz._n  _fw-fr liver_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o both_o eye_n 1500_o for_o one_o eye_n 0350_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o both_o arm_n 1500_o for_o the_o right_a arm_n 0450_o for_o the_o leave_v 0350_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o both_o hand_n 1200_o for_o the_o right_a hand_n 0350_o for_o the_o left_a 0300_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o both_o leg_n 0700_o for_o one_o leg_n 0350_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o both_o foot_n 0450_o for_o one_o foot_n 0200_o as_o for_o other_o lame_v person_n the_o college_n of_o the_o admiralty_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o care_n to_o allow_v they_o recompense_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n it_o be_v likewise_o order_v that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v disable_v 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and_o 9_o or_o 10_o fireship_n be_v spend_v to_o no_o effect_n the_o night_n separate_v the_o combatant_n and_o the_o english_a beside_o admiral_n montague_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lose_v 18_o captain_n all_o man_n of_o note_n and_o above_o two_o thousand_o seaman_n and_o soldier_n mr_n cornelius_n de_fw-fr wit_n who_o represent_v upon_o the_o fleet_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o state_n give_v in_o this_o occasion_n likewise_o signal_n proof_n of_o his_o zeal_n by_o the_o undaunted_a resolution_n with_o which_o he_o expose_v himself_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o danger_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a extract_n of_o the_o letter_n he_o write_v on_o that_o subject_a wit._n the_o extract_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o mr._n cornelius_n de_fw-fr wit._n the_o fight_n continue_v all_o day_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o obstinacy_n and_o heat_n insomuch_o that_o mr._n de_fw-fr ruiter_n say_v he_o never_o be_v in_o so_o hot_a a_o action_n in_o his_o life_n i_o can_v specify_v what_o number_n 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