and_o now_o the_o remembrance_n of_o these_o oversight_n be_v not_o more_o unpleasant_a to_o any_o man_n than_o myself_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o have_v no_o mean_n leave_v either_o to_o recompense_v the_o injury_n which_o i_o have_v do_v or_o to_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n my_o reform_a affection_n which_o experience_n and_o stayedness_n of_o year_n have_v already_o correct_v and_o will_v daily_o have_v frame_v to_o more_o perfection_n but_o whether_o all_o the_o imputation_n wherewith_o i_o be_o charge_v be_v true_a either_o in_o substance_n or_o in_o such_o quality_n as_o they_o be_v lay_v or_o whether_o be_v true_a they_o be_v so_o heinous_a as_o to_o force_v these_o extremity_n or_o whether_o any_o other_o prince_n especial_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o two_o year_n the_o time_n of_o my_o unfortunate_a reign_n do_v not_o sometime_o either_o for_o advantage_n or_o upon_o displeasure_n in_o as_o deep_a manner_n grieve_v some_o particular_a subject_n i_o will_v not_o now_o examine_v it_o help_v not_o to_o use_v any_o defence_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o any_o purpose_n to_o complain_v there_o be_v leave_v no_o room_n for_o the_o one_o nor_o pity_n for_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o i_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o your_o less_o distemper_a consideration_n i_o accuse_v no_o man_n i_o blame_v no_o fortune_n i_o complain_v of_o nothing_o i_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o such_o vain_a and_o needless_a comfort_n if_o i_o have_v mind_v to_o have_v stand_v upon_o term_n i_o know_v i_o have_v great_a favourer_n abroad_o and_o i_o hope_v some_o friend_n at_o home_n who_o will_v have_v be_v ready_a yea_o very_o forward_o on_o my_o behalf_n to_o have_v begin_v a_o bloody_a and_o doubtful_a war_n but_o i_o esteem_v not_o my_o dignity_n at_o so_o high_a a_o rate_n or_o value_v as_o to_o venture_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o english_a blood_n and_o the_o waste_n and_o desolation_n of_o such_o a_o flourish_a kingdom_n as_o this_o may_v have_v occasion_v therefore_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v rather_o rise_v by_o my_o fall_n than_o i_o stand_v by_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o i_o willing_o yield_v to_o your_o desire_n and_o be_o here_o come_v to_o dispossess_v myself_o of_o all_o public_a authority_n and_o title_n and_o to_o make_v it_o free_a and_o lawful_a for_o you_o to_o create_v for_o your_o king_n henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n my_o cousin_n german_n who_o i_o know_v to_o be_v as_o worthy_a to_o take_v that_o place_n as_o i_o see_v you_o willing_a to_o give_v it_o to_o he_o then_o he_o read_v open_o the_o form_n of_o his_o resignation_n which_o discharge_v his_o subject_n from_o all_o oath_n and_o fealty_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o king_n subscribe_v and_o be_v swear_v after_o which_o he_o deliver_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o crown_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o robe_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n wish_v he_o more_o happiness_n therewith_o than_o ever_o he_o enjoy_v desire_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o live_v safe_o in_o a_o private_a and_o obscure_a life_n and_o not_o altogether_o forget_v he_o have_v be_v their_o king_n upon_o october_n 13._o follow_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v crown_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o king_n richard_n be_v remove_v to_o pomfret_n castle_n but_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v discontent_v with_o henry_n use_v many_o endeavour_n to_o restore_v richard_n again_o which_o cause_v great_a war_n and_o rebellion_n and_o occasion_v such_o melancholy_n in_o king_n henry_n that_o sit_v one_o time_n at_o his_o table_n he_o sigh_v say_v have_v i_o no_o faithful_a friend_n who_o will_v deliver_v i_o from_o he_o that_o will_v be_v my_o death_n this_o speech_n be_v especial_o note_v by_o one_o sir_n piers_n of_o exton_n who_o present_o with_o eight_o person_n in_o his_o company_n come_v to_o pomfret_n command_v the_o esquire_n who_o be_v taster_n to_o king_n richard_n to_o be_v so_o no_o more_o whereat_o the_o king_n marvel_v ask_v he_o the_o reason_n sir_n say_v he_o i_o be_o otherwise_o command_v by_o sir_n piers_n of_o exton_n who_o be_v new_o come_v from_o king_n henry_n when_o king_n richard_n hear_v that_o word_n he_o take_v the_o carving-knife_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o strike_v the_o esquire_n light_o on_o the_o head_n say_v the_o devil_n take_v henry_n of_o lancaster_n and_o thou_o together_o and_o with_o that_o word_n sir_n piers_n enter_v the_o chamber_n with_o eight_o arm_a man_n every_o one_o have_v a_o bill_n in_o his_o hand_n king_n richard_z perceive_v this_o put_v the_o table_n from_o he_o and_o step_v to_o the_o foremost_a man_n wrest_v the_o bill_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o slay_v four_o of_o those_o that_o thus_o come_v to_o assault_v he_o sir_n piers_n leap_v to_o the_o chair_n where_o king_n richard_n use_v to_o sit_v whilst_o the_o rest_n chase_v he_o about_o the_o chamber_n at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o the_o place_n where_o sir_n piers_n be_v he_o with_o a_o stroke_n of_o his_o pole-ax_n upon_o his_o head_n fell_v he_o down_o and_o so_o end_v his_o miserable_a life_n it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o point_n of_o his_o death_n the_o king_n gather_v some_o spirit_n and_o with_o a_o faint_a and_o feeble_a voice_n groan_v forth_o these_o word_n my_o great_a grandfnther_n king_n edward_n the_o ii_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n depose_v imprison_a and_o murder_v by_o which_o mean_v my_o granfather_n king_n edward_n the_o iii_o obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o now_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o that_o injnry_n pour_v upon_o his_o next_o successor_n well_o this_o may_v be_v just_a for_o i_o to_o suffer_v but_o not_o right_o for_o you_o to_o do_v your_o king_n for_o a_o time_n may_v rejoice_v at_o my_o death_n and_o enjoy_v his_o desire_n but_o let_v he_o qualify_v his_o pleasure_n with_o expectation_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n for_o god_n who_o measure_v all_o our_o action_n by_o the_o malice_n of_o our_o mind_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o to_o go_v unpunished_a sir_n piers_n have_v thus_o slay_v the_o king_n weep_v bitter_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o prophetical_a speech_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o king_n richard_z thus_o dead_a his_o body_n be_v imbalm_v and_o cover_v with_o lead_n all_o save_o his_o face_n and_o then_o bring_v to_o london_n where_o it_o lay_v in_o st._n paul_n church_n three_o day_n unbury_v that_o all_o may_v see_v he_o be_v dead_a and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a prince_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a concurrence_n of_o fortune_n in_o behalf_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o against_o richard_n but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v there_o be_v no_o resist_v the_o decree_n of_o heaven_n but_o since_o that_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o and_o perhaps_o but_o conditional_a we_o shall_v be_v manifest_a traitor_n to_o ourselves_o if_o we_o use_v not_o our_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o divert_v it_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v richard_n lose_v his_o crown_n more_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n than_o the_o treason_n of_o any_o other_o after_o this_o long_a diversion_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o 1458_o there_o be_v just_n and_o tournament_n in_o the_o tower_n in_o 1478._o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n within_o the_o tower_n elizabeth_z wife_z to_z king_n henry_n 7._o dye_v in_o the_o tower_n in_o childbed_n 1502._o in_o the_o year_n 1512_o the_o chapel_n in_o the_o high_a white_a tower_n be_v burn_v queen_n ann_n bullein_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o tower_n 1541_o and_o a_o little_a after_o katherine_n howard_n both_o wife_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o year_n 1546_o a_o strange_a accident_n happen_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o one_o foxly_v who_o be_v potmaker_n for_o the_o mint_n fall_v a_o sleep_n can_v not_o be_v awaken_v by_o pinch_v beat_v or_o burn_v for_o fourteen_o day_n at_o which_o time_n he_o awake_v as_o fresh_a as_o the_o first_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o sleep_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o time_n the_o tower_n be_v often_o full_a of_o prisoner_n and_o among_o other_o sir_n thomas_n more_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v keep_v close_a prisoner_n and_o at_o last_o they_o take_v from_o he_o all_o his_o book_n whereupon_o he_o shut_v up_o his_o prison_n window_n and_o live_v in_o darkness_n and_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v time_n to_o shut_v up_o shop_n when_o the_o ware_n be_v all_o go_v at_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o tower_n the_o gentleman_z porter_z demand_v his_o fee_n which_o be_v the_o upper_a garment_n whereupon_o sr._n thomas_n pull_v off_o his_o cap_n to_o
remove_v to_o the_o bridge-house_n and_o it_o be_v record_v that_o all_o the_o revenue_n belong_v to_o to_o london-bridge_n in_o king_n henry_n vii_o time_n amount_v to_o 8_o 15_o l._n 17_o s._n 2d_o a_o year_n by_o which_o we_o may_v partly_o guess_v at_o the_o income_n of_o this_o bridge_n and_o what_o vast_a increase_n be_v make_v of_o it_o by_o this_o time_n but_o this_o noble_a bridge_n like_o other_o earthly_a thing_n have_v suffer_v many_o disaster_n since_o for_o some_o year_n after_o the_o finish_v thereof_o that_o be_v 1212._o on_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n at_o night_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n and_o st._n mary_n oueris_n church_n be_v on_o fire_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n pass_v the_o bridge_n either_o to_o quench_v or_o gaze_v upon_o it_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o north_n part_n of_o it_o by_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o south_n wind_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o people_n will_v have_v return_v they_o be_v stop_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o as_o they_o stay_v in_o a_o consternation_n the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o bridge_n sell_v on_o fire_n so_o that_o the_o people_n throng_v between_o two_o rage_a fire_n expect_v present_a death_n whereupon_o there_o come_v many_o boat_n and_o vessel_n to_o save_v they_o into_o which_o the_o multitude_n rush_v so_o unadvised_o that_o the_o boat_n be_v thereby_o sink_v they_o be_v all_o drown_v above_o three_o thousand_o person_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o water_n part_n of_o who_o body_n be_v find_v half_o burn_v beside_o those_o burn_v to_o ash_n which_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o 1282._o after_o a_o great_a frost_n and_o deep_a snow_n five_o arch_n of_o london-bridge_n be_v carry_v away_o in_o 1289._o the_o bridge_n be_v so_o much_o decay_v that_o people_n be_v afraid_a to_o go_v over_o it_o but_o by_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v it_o be_v repair_v in_o 1595._o on_o st._n george_n day_n there_o be_v a_o great_a just_z on_o london-bridge_n between_o david_n earl_n of_o crawford_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o lord_n wells_n of_o england_n which_o show_v that_o the_o bridge_n be_v then_o only_o coap_v in_o but_o not_o build_v with_o house_n as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o next_o year_n novem._n 30._o the_o young_a queen_n isabel_n wife_n to_o richard_n ii_o common_o call_v the_o little_a queen_n for_o she_o be_v but_o 8_o year_n old_a be_v bring_v from_o kenington_n over_o the_o bridge_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n &_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n go_v upon_o the_o bridge_n to_o see_v she_o that_o nine_o person_n be_v crowd_v to_o death_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o pâ—â—or_n of_o tiptree_n in_o essex_n and_o a_o ancient_a matron_n in_o cornhill_n in_o 1633_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a fire_n on_o london_n bridge_n but_o be_v again_o repair_v in_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n 1666_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o north_n building_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v burn_v down_o but_o be_v whole_o rebuilt_a with_o much_o advantage_n to_o conclude_v this_o bridge_n for_o admirable_a workmanship_n vastness_n of_o foundation_n and_o dimension_n and_o for_o stately_a house_n and_o rich_a shop_n build_v thereon_o surpass_v all_o other_o in_o europe_n it_o have_v nineteen_o arch_n found_v in_o a_o deep_a river_n make_v of_o square_a stone_n sixty_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n distant_a 20_o foot_n one_o from_o another_o join_v together_o with_o vault_n and_o cellar_n and_o build_v as_o some_o say_v upon_o ozy_n soft_a ground_n be_v eight_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 30_o foot_n broad_a and_o a_o draw-bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n beside_o this_o noble_a bridge_n there_o be_v other_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n as_o three_o stately_a bridge_n of_o stone_n build_v since_o 1666_o over_o fleet_n ditch_n and_o also_o holborn_n bridge_n the_o ditch_n be_v enlarge_v cleanse_v and_o fence_v of_o each_o side_n with_o stone_n and_o rail_n and_o storehouse_n for_o coal_n on_o each_o side_n it_o be_v likewise_o free_v from_o house_n for_o twenty_o foot_n on_o each_o side_n and_o make_v exceed_o handsome_a to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o this_o city_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o small_a bridge_n over_o the_o town_n ditch_n but_o now_o it_o be_v arch_v over_o with_o brick_n and_o do_v no_o where_n appear_v be_v pave_v even_o with_o the_o street_n chap._n v._o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o civil_a government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o rome_n paris_n madrid_n vienna_n and_o other_o city_n by_o a_o chief_a magistrate_n or_o some_o noble_a man_n set_v over_o it_o as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v call_v the_o perfect_a of_o london_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n when_o he_o be_v call_v the_o portrieve_n custos_fw-la or_o guardian_n and_o sometime_o provost_n of_o london_n but_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o chief_n magistrate_n be_v call_v bailive_a from_o the_o french_a or_o commissary_n one_o that_o have_v a_o commission_n to_o govern_v and_o there_o be_v sometime_o two_o bailiff_n of_o london_n till_o rich._n i._n 1189._o change_v the_o name_n of_o bailiff_n into_o mayor_n which_o have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o citizen_n choose_v every_o year_n by_o the_o citizen_n eucept_v when_o their_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n iii_o edward_n i._n and_o king_n charles_n ii_o the_o mayor_n though_o always_o a_o citizen_n or_o tradesman_n have_v be_v of_o such_o high_a repute_n that_o in_o writing_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n be_v prefix_v as_o to_o noble_a man_n bishop_n or_o judge_n and_o of_o late_a to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n or_o some_o of_o the_o high_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v likewise_o usual_o knight_v his_o table_n and_o also_o the_o two_o sheriff_n be_v open_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o any_o quality_n but_o so_o well_o furnish_v that_o it_o be_v always_o fit_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a subject_n in_o england_n nay_o it_o be_v record_v that_o a_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n feast_v four_o king_n at_o once_o at_o his_o table_n his_o officer_n be_v eight_o of_o they_o esquire_n by_o their_o place_n that_o be_v the_o sword-bearer_n the_o common_a hunt_n who_o keep_v a_o kennel_n of_o hound_n for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n recreation_n the_o common_a crier_n and_o four_o water-bailiff_n there_o be_v also_o the_o coroner_n three_o sergeant_n carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n one_o under_o bailiff_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n three_o meal_n weigher_n two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood_n wharf_n most_o of_o which_o have_v their_o servant_n allow_v they_o and_o livery_n for_o themselves_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n appear_v when_o he_o go_v abroad_o which_o be_v usual_o on_o horseback_n with_o rich_a caparison_n himself_o always_o in_o long_a robe_n either_o of_o scarlet_n rich_o sur_v people_n or_o puke_v with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n many_o officer_n walk_v before_o and_o on_o all_o side_n of_o he_o but_o especial_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n when_o he_o go_v 〈◊〉_d westminster_n in_o his_o barge_n with_o the_o alderman_n attend_v by_o all_o his_o officer_n and_o the_o liveryman_n of_o the_o several_a company_n in_o their_o stately_a barge_n with_o their_o arm_n colour_n and_o streamer_n and_o have_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o judge_n take_v his_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o government_n he_o return_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o guildhall_n that_o be_v the_o great_a hall_n of_o guild_v oâ—_n incorporate_v confraternity_n where_o be_v prepare_v a_o sumptuous_a dinner_n &_o the_o king_n queen_n nobleman_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v please_v to_o dine_v there_o with_o he_o with_o the_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n this_o great_a magistrate_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o prime_a person_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o when_o king_n james_n be_v invite_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n robert_n loe_o then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n subscribe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v usual_o choose_v on_o michaelmas_n day_n out_o of_o 26_o alderman_n all_o wealthy_a men._n his_o authority_n reach_v over_o all_o this_o great_a city_n part_n of_o the_o suburb_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n with_o power_n to_o punish_v all_o that_o annoy_n the_o stream_n bank_n or_o fish_n only_o the_o safety_n
and_o country_n who_o have_v be_v quiet_a for_o 22_o year_n before_o so_o all_o these_o calamity_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o misgovernment_n of_o this_o unhappy_a prince_n the_o dane_n perceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o sovereign_n land_v in_o kerâ—_n with_o seven_o ship_n spoil_v the_o country_n for_o eleven_o year_n together_o till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n pay_v they_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n this_o serve_v for_o the_o present_a but_o they_o return_v year_n after_o year_n and_o still_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o more_o money_n till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o empty_v the_o land_n of_o all_o the_o coin_n and_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o plough_v and_o sow_v while_o the_o dane_n sit_v idle_a and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n abuse_v also_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v lord_n dane_n now_o lurdain_v signify_v a_o lazy_a lubber_n in_o this_o distress_a state_n the_o king_n think_v of_o this_o expedient_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o he_o send_v out_o commission_n into_o every_o city_n in_o his_o dominion_n that_o at_o a_o appoint_a time_n they_o shall_v massacre_v all_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v among_o they_o the_o day_n be_v novem._n 13_o 1002_o his_o command_n be_v according_o perform_v and_o that_o with_o such_o rigour_n that_o in_o oxford_n the_o fearful_a dane_n for_o refuge_n take_v into_o the_o church_n of_o st._n frideswide_a as_o a_o sanctuary_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n but_o they_o in_o their_o fury_n regard_v neither_o place_n nor_o person_n set_v the_o church_n on_o fire_n wherein_o many_o dane_n be_v burn_v with_o divers_a rich_a ornament_n and_o the_o library_n utter_o deface_v at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v king_n etheldred_n himself_o be_v in_o oxford_n and_o have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n both_o of_o english_a and_o dane_n to_o meet_v there_o and_o afterward_o repair_v the_o ruin_n the_o fire_n have_v make_v in_o this_o masfacre_n the_o lady_n gunhild_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o a_o continual_a friend_n to_o the_o english_a with_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o massacre_n king_n swain_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n of_o dane_n land_n in_o several_a part_n in_o england_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o he_o and_o other_o dane_n with_o 94_o ship_n sail_v up_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o besiege_a london_n but_o the_o citizen_n make_v such_o valiant_a resistance_n that_o they_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v however_o they_o fall_v severe_o upon_o essex_n kent_z sussex_n and_o hampshire_n these_o calamity_n be_v second_v with_o other_o as_o fearful_a for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n who_o beauty_n then_o chief_o extend_v from_o ludgate_n westward_o for_o that_o within_o the_o wall_n where_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n now_o be_v be_v then_o neither_o beautiful_a nor_o orderly_a build_v to_o add_v to_o these_o misery_n be_v a_o dreadful_a sickness_n rage_v in_o london_n and_o most_o part_n of_o england_n hitherto_o anknown_a in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o burn_a fever_n and_o the_o bloody_a flux_n there_o be_v also_o great_a scarcity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o murrain_n and_o death_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n all_o these_o judgement_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o abettor_n dunstan_n prophesy_v further_o woe_n to_o the_o land_n after_o his_o death_n though_o the_o king_n make_v great_a lamentation_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n k._n edward_n for_o which_o his_o mother_n beat_v he_o so_o violent_o with_o a_o wax_n taper_n which_o stand_v before_o she_o that_o he_o can_v never_o after_o well_o endure_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o taper_n in_o 1013_o k._n swain_n come_v again_o from_o denmark_n land_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o conquer_v all_o before_o he_o till_o he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o present_o besiege_v king_n etheldred_n within_o it_o swain_n doubt_v not_o of_o carry_v the_o city_n but_o the_o citizen_n consider_v they_o have_v their_o king_n with_o they_o and_o that_o london_n be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o land_n grow_v very_o courageous_a beat_v the_o dane_n from_o the_o wall_n and_o then_o sally_v out_o slay_v they_o on_o heap_n so_o that_o king_n swain_n himself_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n have_v he_o not_o desperate_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n sword_n and_o by_o flight_n escape_v march_v day_n and_o night_n in_o great_a fear_n till_o he_o have_v get_v to_o bath_n where_o ethelmere_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o his_o people_n submit_v to_o he_o but_o this_o last_o overthrow_n and_o want_v of_o victual_n cause_v he_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o hasten_v into_o denmark_n but_o return_v with_o great_a strength_n he_o meet_v with_o the_o english_a again_o and_o utter_o defeat_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o english_a who_o revolt_v to_o the_o dane_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yea_o loudon_n itself_o be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o time_n wherewith_o etheldred_n be_v utter_o deject_v he_o send_v his_o wife_n emma_n and_o his_o two_o son_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o ship_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o afterward_o to_o normandy_n to_o his_o brother_n leave_v the_o dane_n sole_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o while_n after_o king_n swain_n come_v to_o st._n edmundbury_n in_o suffolk_n threaten_v to_o burn_v down_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o several_a other_o place_n which_o the_o juhabitant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o go_v to_o disturb_v the_o bone_n of_o st._n edmund_n so_o call_v which_o while_o he_o be_v do_v he_o sudden_o cry_v out_o say_v the_o historian_n that_o he_o be_v strike_v by_o st._n edmund_n with_o a_o sword_n be_v then_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o no_o man_n see_v from_o who_o hand_n it_o come_v and_o so_o with_o great_a horror_n he_o die_v three_o day_n after_o and_o the_o dane_n advance_v ganutus_n his_o son_n to_o the_o throne_n soon_o after_o king_n etheldred_n die_v also_o and_o his_o three_o son_n call_v edmund_n ironside_n of_o his_o endure_a labour_n succeed_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o english_a both_o fear_v and_o favour_v canutus_n especial_o the_o clergy_n who_o at_o southampton_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o but_o the_o londoner_n stand_v firm_a to_o prince_n edmund_n and_o elect_v he_o king_n in_o revenge_v whereof_o canutus_n who_o have_v besiege_v the_o city_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n etheldred_n cause_v his_o ship_n to_o be_v tow_v up_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o from_o the_o river_n with_o a_o deep_a trench_n encompass_v the_o city_n shut_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n in_o or_o out_o of_o it_o but_o the_o come_n of_o their_o new_a king_n edmund_n to_o their_o assistance_n do_v much_o encourage_v they_o and_o dishearten_v the_o dane_n so_o that_o they_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n king_n edmnnd_n have_v send_v a_o challenge_n to_o canutus_n to_o fight_v he_o in_o single_a combat_n which_o he_o neither_o accept_v nor_o stay_v at_o london_n but_o sail_v down_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o shâ—ppey_n where_o he_o winter_v with_o his_o navy_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n assail_v the_o west_n of_o england_n where_o the_o dane_n be_v rout_v after_o this_o at_o a_o place_n call_v sherostan_n in_o worcestershire_n another_o battle_n be_v fight_v where_o the_o dane_n be_v like_o again_o to_o have_v be_v discomfit_v which_o edrick_n a_o english_a man_n perceive_v he_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o soldier_n who_o name_n be_v osmearus_fw-la who_o be_v like_o king_n edmund_n both_o in_o hair_n and_o countenance_n and_o shake_v his_o bloody_a sword_n with_o the_o gasp_a head_n cry_v out_o to_o the_o english_a army_n fly_v wreath_n fly_v and_o get_v away_o for_o your_o king_n be_v slay_v behold_v here_o be_v his_o head_n therefore_o seek_v now_o to_o save_v your_o own_o life_n edmund_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o treacherous_a stratagem_n hasten_v to_o show_v himself_o who_o sight_n so_o encourage_v his_o man_n that_o they_o have_v get_v a_o total_a victory_n if_o night_n have_v not_o prevent_v they_o the_o soldier_n bend_v their_o bow_n against_o dake_n edrick_n and_o have_v shoot_v he_o to_o death_n have_v he_o not_o excuse_v the_o fact_n as_o be_v mistake_v in_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o man_n and_o desirous_a to_o save_v the_o blood_n
be_v general_o appease_v with_o flattery_n they_o offer_v their_o sword_n against_o any_o such_o claim_n and_o take_v themselves_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o canutus_n who_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o politic_a prince_n have_v never_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o for_o their_o fawn_a rightful_o judge_v that_o those_o who_o be_v false_a to_o their_o natural_a prince_n will_v never_o be_v true_a to_o he_o nor_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v foreigner_n canutus_n be_v thus_o free_v from_o all_o his_o opposite_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o london_n in_o 1017._o by_o elstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o the_o 34._o monarch_n of_o this_o land_n king_n canutus_n die_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n swain_n and_o england_n to_o his_o young_a call_v hardyknute_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o denmark_n harold_n his_o elder_a brother_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o absence_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o enjoy_v it_o four_o year_n have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n after_o his_o death_n the_o english_a as_o well_o as_o danes_n who_o have_v be_v for_o harold_n think_v best_a to_o send_v for_o hardyknute_n and_o offer_v he_o the_o crown_n who_o soon_o after_o come_v to_o london_n in_o great_a state_n and_o be_v there_o proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n and_z crowned_z he_o spend_v his_o reign_n in_o do_v nothing_o but_o do_v ill_o for_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o power_n to_o command_v but_o he_o order_v the_o body_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o decease_a king_n harold_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o disgraceful_o throw_v into_o the_o river_n thames_n where_o it_o remain_v till_o a_o fisherman_n find_v it_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o s._n clement_n common_o call_v st._n clement_n dane_n because_o say_v some_o it_o be_v the_o burying-place_n for_o that_o nation_n this_o hardyknute_n altogether_o neglect_v his_o government_n delight_v in_o nothing_o but_o eat_v and_o drink_v to_o excess_n have_v his_o table_n spread_v with_o fresh_a victual_n four_o time_n every_o day_n which_o cause_v all_o manner_n of_o debauchery_n to_o reign_v among_o his_o subject_n by_o his_o evil_a example_n since_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o people_n to_o imitate_v the_o vice_n of_o their_o sovereign_n he_o die_v sudden_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o a_o marriage_n at_o lambeth_n near_o london_n for_o while_o he_o be_v revel_v and_o carouse_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o cup_n he_o sudden_o fall_v down_o without_o speech_n or_o breath_n who_o loss_n be_v little_o lament_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o riot_n and_o excess_n and_o the_o severe_a tax_n he_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n for_o maintain_v his_o extravagancy_n yea_o so_o far_o be_v any_o from_o bewail_v he_o that_o in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o freedom_n from_o the_o danish_a yoke_n he_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n the_o common_a people_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o june_n with_o open_a pastime_n in_o the_o street_n as_o the_o roman_n former_o keep_v their_o fugalia_fw-la for_o chase_v out_o their_o king_n which_o time_n be_v call_v hocktide_n or_o heuxtide_v signify_v a_o time_n of_o scorn_v and_o contempt_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o dane_n by_o his_o death_n edward_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n before_o the_o conquest_n half-brother_n to_o the_o decease_a hardy-canute_n and_o son_n to_o king_n ethelred_n by_o queen_n emma_n his_o wife_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v call_v edward_n the_o confessor_n between_o who_o and_o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n there_o happen_v such_o difference_n that_o they_o raise_v force_n against_o each_o other_o and_o fit_v out_o divers_a ship_n king_n edward_n appoint_v sixty_o ship_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o thames_n mouth_n but_o godwin_n be_v a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a authority_n solicit_v the_o people_n of_o kent_n sussex_n and_o surrey_n to_o his_o aid_n and_o enter_v the_o thames_n with_o his_o ship_n invite_v the_o londoner_n to_o join_v with_o he_o which_o they_o according_o do_v though_o king_n edward_n be_v in_o the_o city_n so_o that_o without_o resistance_n his_o navy_n come_v up_o with_o the_o tide_n to_o the_o south_n end_n of_o london-bridge_n and_o a_o very_a great_a army_n attend_v to_o aid_v he_o on_o southwark_n side_n the_o nobility_n observe_v the_o people_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o party_n and_o one_o english_a man_n ready_a to_o destroy_v another_o they_o so_o prevail_v with_o king_n edward_n and_o godwin_n that_o they_o make_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o they_o and_o pledge_n be_v deliver_v for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o the_o agreement_n about_o this_o time_n that_o be_v in_o 1047._o there_o fall_v a_o very_a great_a snow_n in_o january_n which_o cover_v the_o ground_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n perish_v and_o the_o year_n follow_v a_o strange_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n happen_v which_o seem_v to_o rend_v the_o earth_n asunder_o and_o such_o lightning_n withal_o as_o burn_v up_o the_o corn_n â—rowing_v in_o the_o field_n whereby_o a_o extraordinary_a dearth_n and_o faâ—ine_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1066._o william_n the_o conqueror_n land_v at_o pemsey_n in_o sussex_n and_o immediate_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o king_n harold_n at_o london_n whereby_o he_o claim_v no_o less_o than_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o donation_n from_o king_n edward_n decease_v and_o require_v that_o harold_n shall_v be_v a_o vassal_n to_o he_o the_o messenger_n urge_v the_o same_o with_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o harold_n in_o his_o fury_n can_v hardly_o forbear_v though_o against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o the_o ambassador_n and_o thereupon_o he_o return_v a_o threaten_a message_n to_o william_n to_o depart_v immediate_o back_o into_o normandy_n at_o his_o utmost_a peril_n he_o than_o proceed_v to_o muster_v his_o force_n which_o be_v not_o so_o many_o as_o he_o expect_v though_o divers_a nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o be_v inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o native_a country_n join_v with_o he_o to_o keep_v out_o this_o dangerous_a foreigner_n however_o king_n harold_n with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n lead_v his_o man_n into_o sussex_n against_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n in_o a_o large_a fair_a plain_n not_o above_o seven_o mile_n from_o the_o enemy_n he_o send_v forth_o his_o spy_n for_o discovery_n who_o be_v take_v by_o duke_n william_n he_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v view_v all_o his_o tent_n and_o then_o send_v they_o safe_o back_o to_o harold_n they_o commend_v william_n clemency_n and_o his_o great_a strength_n but_o tell_v harold_n that_o they_o think_v all_o his_o army_n be_v priest_n for_o their_o beard_n be_v all_o shave_v whereas_o the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a be_v then_o to_o reserve_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o upper_a lip_n without_o cut_v king_n harold_n reply_v they_o be_v no_o priest_n but_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o valour_n to_o his_o knowledged_a he_o have_v be_v former_o in_o that_o country_n harold_n be_v thereupon_o persuade_v not_o to_o venture_v himself_o in_o the_o battle_n but_o to_o go_v on_o to_o levy_v more_o soldier_n and_o his_o brother_n tell_v he_o that_o william_n charge_v he_o that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o settle_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n and_o say_v he_o thou_o know_v what_o oath_n thy_o own_o mouth_n have_v make_v unto_o william_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o thou_o take_v it_o willing_o withdraw_v thyself_o out_o of_o the_o field_n lest_o for_o thy_o great_a sin_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v destroy_v for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n that_o can_v resist_v god_n but_o harold_n reprove_v his_o brother_n for_o his_o freedom_n and_o disdainful_o undervalue_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o seem_v to_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o which_o he_o do_v be_v a_o private_a man_n can_v now_o bind_v he_o when_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n duke_n william_n be_v now_o come_v into_o the_o field_n and_o both_o army_n face_v each_o other_o as_o ready_a for_o battle_n to_o spare_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n he_o send_v a_o monk_n as_o a_o mediator_n for_o peace_n offer_v harold_n either_o to_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o his_o sovereign_n or_o to_o try_v the_o quarrel_n in_o single_a battle_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o both_o army_n or_o last_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o shall_v
700_o mark_n and_o aaron_n another_o jew_n protest_v the_o k_o since_o his_o last_o be_v in_o france_n have_v take_v from_o he_o at_o several_a time_n 30000_o mark_n of_o silven_n beside_o 200_o mark_n of_o gold_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n at_o another_o time_n this_o king_n henry_n squeeze_v a_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o then_o let_v they_o out_o to_o farm_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n for_o a_o considerable_a sum_n which_o he_o pay_v he_o and_o he_o be_v to_o make_v what_o more_o of_o they_o he_o can_v he_o likewise_o build_v a_o church_n for_o convert_v jew_n in_o london_n it_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n that_o a_o jew_n fall_v into_o a_o house_n of_o office_n upon_o saturday_n and_o will_v not_o be_v take_v out_o that_o day_n because_o it_o be_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o then_o be_v take_v out_o on_o the_o sunday_n because_o it_o be_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n so_o that_o when_o monday_n come_v he_o be_v take_v out_o dead_a in_o the_o 7._o of_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o jew_n at_o northampton_n crucify_v a_o christian_a boy_n upon_o good-fryday_n but_o do_v not_o thorough_o kill_v he_o for_o which_o fact_n many_o jew_n at_o london_n be_v after_o easter_n draw_v at_o the_o horse_n tail_n and_o hang_v the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n call_v in_o all_o the_o old_a money_n and_o coin_v new_a because_o it_o have_v be_v much_o clip_v and_o deface_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o which_o 297_o be_v at_o one_o time_n execute_v in_o london_n and_o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n all_o the_o jew_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o london_n and_o england_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n above_o fifteen_o thousand_o in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o have_v all_o their_o good_n seize_v and_o confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o only_o so_o much_o money_n leave_v they_o as_o will_v bear_v their_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o before_o this_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o jew_n shall_v wear_v a_o mark_n or_o cognizance_n upon_o their_o upper_a garment_n whereby_o to_o be_v know_v and_o restrain_v their_o excessive_a take_n of_o usury_n in_o the_o year_n 1656._o several_a proposal_n be_v make_v to_o oliver_n cromwell_n by_o manasseh_n ben_n israel_n a_o jewish_a merchant_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n for_o their_o free_a admission_n to_o trade_n and_o exercise_v their_o religion_n in_o england_n and_o a_o conference_n be_v hold_v about_o it_o several_a day_n at_o whitehall_n by_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o council_n and_o certain_a minister_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a then_o in_o esteem_n and_o many_o argument_n be_v urge_v some_o for_o and_o other_o against_o their_o admission_n but_o those_o that_o be_v against_o it_o so_o far_o prevail_v that_o the_o proposal_n take_v no_o effect_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o jew_n to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o series_n of_o the_o story_n king_n william_n rufus_n be_v tax_v with_o great_a prodigality_n because_o when_o his_o chamberlain_n bring_v he_o a_o new_a pair_n of_o hose_n he_o ask_v what_o they_o cost_v and_o be_v tell_v three_o shilling_n away_o base_a fellow_n quoth_v he_o be_v these_o beseem_v a_o king_n bring_v i_o a_o pair_n of_o a_o mark._n his_o chamberlain_n go_v and_o bring_v he_o another_o pair_n not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o former_a and_o tell_v he_o they_o cost_v a_o mark_n i_o marry_v say_v the_o king_n these_o be_v something_o like_o and_o be_v better_o satisfy_v with_o hear_v what_o they_o cost_v than_o with_o see_v what_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o disrepute_n to_o his_o wisdom_n for_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o be_v no_o defect_n of_o wisdom_n in_o a_o king_n not_o to_o know_v what_o his_o clothes_n be_v worth_a and_o though_o the_o monk_n that_o write_v in_o those_o time_n charge_v this_o king_n with_o covetousness_n yet_o by_o the_o follow_a instance_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o when_o two_o monk_n come_v to_o court_n and_o offer_v large_a gift_n to_o outvie_v each_o other_o in_o obtain_v a_o abbot_n place_n late_o dead_a a_o three_o monk_n who_o be_v very_o sober_a and_o mean_v in_o attire_n come_v with_o they_o and_o stand_v by_o who_o the_o king_n ask_v what_o he_o will_v give_v to_o be_v abbot_n nothing_n say_v the_o monk_n for_o i_o enter_v my_o profession_n to_o be_v poor_a and_o have_v hitherto_o little_o esteem_v the_o pomp_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n then_o thou_o be_v the_o man_n reply_v the_o king_n and_o be_v more_o worthy_a to_o he_o their_o abbot_n for_o thy_o poverty_n than_o they_o for_o their_o present_n and_o confer_v the_o place_n upon_o he_o check_v the_o other_o but_o however_o there_o arise_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o he_o and_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n because_o he_o require_v the_o bishop_n to_o give_v he_o a_o thousand_o mark_n for_o prefer_v he_o to_o that_o see_v which_o anselm_n refuse_v to_o give_v as_o judge_v it_o no_o less_o simony_n to_o give_v after_o the_o preferment_n than_o before_o but_o yet_o afterward_o offer_v five_o hundred_o pound_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o as_o be_v worth_a he_o say_v five_o time_n as_o much_o whereupon_o anselm_n tell_v he_o your_o grace_n may_v have_v i_o and_o all_o that_o be_v i_o to_o serve_v your_o turn_n in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n but_o in_o the_o way_n of_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n you_o shall_v neither_o have_v i_o nor_o i_o which-word_n so_o anger_v the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v never_o after_o be_v reconcile_v and_o anselm_n often_o threaten_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o plain_o he_o will_v not_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o if_o he_o will_v go_v without_o his_o leave_n he_o will_v keep_v he_o out_o during_o his_o pleasure_n and_o beside_o he_o shall_v carry_v nothing_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o he_o yet_o anselm_n venture_v it_o and_o the_o king_n perform_v it_o for_o william_n walwer_v be_v send_v to_o rifle_v he_o of_o all_o he_o have_v in_o his_o passage_n to_o sea_n neither_o be_v he_o suffer_v to_o return_v as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n live_v during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o king_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o bishopric_n to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o king_n enlarge_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o compass_v it_o with_o new_a wall_n he_o also_o build_v the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n be_v 270_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 74_o in_o breadth_n but_o think_v it_o too_o little_a he_o intend_v to_o have_v build_v another_o hall_n which_o shall_v have_v reach_v from_o the_o thames_n to_o kingstreet_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n on_o st._n luke_n day_n so_o great_a a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n happen_v that_o above_o six_o hundred_o house_n in_o london_n be_v throw_v down_o therewith_o and_o the_o roof_n of_o s._n marry_o le_fw-fr bow_o church_n in_o cheapside_n be_v blow_v off_o which_o with_o the_o beam_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o air_n a_o great_a height_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n six_o of_o the_o beam_n be_v 27_o foot_n long_o be_v drive_v so_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o street_n not_o be_v then_o pave_v with_o stone_n that_o not_o above_o four_o foot_n remain_v in_o sight_n and_o yet_o stand_v in_o such_o rank_n and_o order_n as_o the_o workman_n have_v place_v they_o on_o the_o church_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v with_o two_o bush_n or_o tail_n and_o other_o star_n seem_v to_o shoot_v dart_n at_o each_o other_o the_o last_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o sea_n break_v over_o its_o bank_n destroy_v a_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o overwhelm_v the_o land_n sometime_o of_o earl_n goodwin_n in_o kent_n which_o be_v yet_o call_v goodwin_n sand_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o well_o that_o cast_v out_o blood_n instead_o of_o water_n for_o 15_o day_n together_o and_o great_a flame_n of_o fire_n be_v see_v at_o divers_a time_n and_o place_n all_o which_o prodigy_n seem_v to_o foretell_v the_o king_n death_n approach_v for_o have_v keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o gloucester_n his_o easter_n at_o winchester_n and_o his_o whitsuntide_n at_o westminster_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v forewarn_v by_o many_o sign_n of_o some_o great_a disaster_n as_o his_o own_o dream_n the_o night_n before_o wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o vein_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v burst_v and_o abundance_n of_o blood_n stream_v on_o the_o floor_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a monk_n who_o dream_v that_o he_o see_v the_o king_n gnaw_v the_o image_n of_o a_o crucifix_n with_o his_o tooth_n and_o that_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o bite_v away_o the_o leg_n of_o it_o the_o crucifix_n with_o his_o foot_n spurn_v he_o
willing_o and_o powerful_o repulse_v the_o wrong_n offer_v i_o by_o my_o brother_n shall_v i_o say_v nay_o by_o the_o most_o deadly_a enemy_n both_o to_o i_o to_o you_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o if_o i_o be_v guard_v with_o the_o valour_n and_o affection_n of_o englishman_n i_o shall_v scorn_v the_o threat_n of_o he_o and_o his_o norman_n and_o count_v they_o vain_a and_o not_o to_o be_v regard_v with_o these_o fair_a promise_n which_o yet_o he_o afterward_o quite_o neglect_v he_o so_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o londoner_n that_o they_o engage_v to_o die_v with_o he_o or_o for_o he_o against_o any_o opposition_n whatsoever_o duke_n robert_n be_v go_v and_o henry_n thus_o settle_v in_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n he_o raise_v a_o very_a great_a army_n and_z accompanied_z with_o divers_z of_o the_o nobility_n sail_v to_o normandy_n where_o fall_v upon_o robert_n before_o he_o be_v half_o ready_a to_o fight_v he_o obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n over_o he_o and_o win_v normandy_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n take_v robert_n himself_o prisoner_n who_o he_o bring_v over_o and_o commit_v to_o cardiff_n castle_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o remain_v a_o prisoner_n till_o he_o die_v yet_o have_v liberty_n of_o walk_v in_o the_o king_n meadow_n and_o pasture_n but_o be_v weary_a of_o this_o confinement_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n which_o the_o king_n be_v afraid_a of_o order_v his_o eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o which_o to_o avoid_v the_o deformity_n of_o break_v the_o eyeball_n be_v do_v by_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v hold_v to_o a_o burn_a basin_n till_o the_o glassy_a tunicle_n have_v lose_v the_o office_n of_o retain_v the_o light_a this_o though_o it_o increase_v his_o misery_n yet_o do_v not_o shorten_v his_o life_n for_o he_o live_v long_o after_o in_o all_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o thus_o this_o great_a duke_n who_o in_o his_o birth_n be_v the_o joy_n of_o nature_n in_o his_o life_n be_v the_o scorn_n of_o fortune_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a observe_n that_o the_o english_a win_v normandy_n thâ—_n very_o same_o day_n forty_o year_n the_o norman_n have_v win_v england_n such_o revolution_n of_o fortune_n there_o be_v in_o kingdom_n and_o so_o unstable_a be_v the_o state_n of_o all_o worldly_a greatness_n this_o robert_n die_v 1134_o and_o lie_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n one_o author_n write_v that_o king_n henry_n send_v he_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n a_o robe_n of_o scarlet_a and_o put_v it_o first_o on_o himself_o find_v that_o the_o capouch_n or_o hood_n as_o the_o fashion_n be_v then_o be_v somewhat_o too_o little_a whereupon_o he_o say_v carry_v this_o to_o my_o brother_n his_o head_n be_v less_o than_o i_o the_o messenger_n deliver_v the_o robe_n duke_n robert_n demand_v if_o any_o have_v wear_v it_o and_o be_v tell_v the_o king_n have_v first_o try_v it_o on_o and_o what_o word_n he_o have_v say_v the_o duke_n reply_v i_o have_v too_o long_o protract_v a_o miserable_a life_n since_o my_o brother_n be_v so_o injurious_a to_o i_o that_o he_o send_v i_o his_o old_a clothes_n to_o wear_v and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o will_v never_o taste_v any_o food_n nor_o receive_v any_o comfort_n this_o king_n henry_n first_o institute_v the_o form_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o before_o his_o time_n only_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v to_o consultation_n about_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o state_n but_o he_o cause_v the_o commons_o also_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o their_o own_o elect_n and_o make_v that_o court_n to_o consist_v of_o three_o estate_n the_o nobility_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o commons_o represeme_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o fit_v in_o several_a chamber_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o one_o and_o the_o commons_o in_o another_o and_o to_o consult_v together_o by_o themselves_o he_o establish_v likewise_o several_a other_o order_n as_o they_o be_v use_v to_o this_o day_n the_o first_o parliament_n that_o be_v so_o hold_v meet_v at_o salisbury_n upon_o the_o 19_o of_o april_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1019._o he_o forbid_v wear_v of_o long_a hair_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v frequent_a according_a to_o the_o french_a mode_n he_o command_v rober_n on_o the_o highway_n to_o be_v hang_v without_o redemption_n he_o punish_v counterfeiter_n of_o money_n with_o pull_v out_o their_o eye_n or_o cut_v off_o their_o privy_a member_n a_o punishment_n both_o less_o than_o death_n and_o great_a in_o this_o king_n time_n guymond_n one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n observe_v that_o unlearned_a and_o unworthy_a man_n be_v general_o prefer_v to_o the_o best_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n before_o he_o and_o be_v to_o read_v these_o word_n out_o of_o s._n james_n it_o rain_v not_o upon_o the_o earth_n iii_o year_n and_o vi_o month_n he_o read_v it_o thus_o it_o rain_v not_o upon_o the_o earth_n 1.1.1_o year_n and_o 5.1_o month_n the_o king_n observe_v his_o read_n and_o afterward_o blame_v he_o for_o it_o but_o guymond_n answer_v that_o he_o do_v it_o on_o purpose_n since_o such_o reader_n be_v scone_a advance_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n smile_v and_o afterward_o promote_v he_o about_o this_o time_n thomas_n archb._n of_o york_n fall_v sick_a his_o physician_n tell_v he_o that_o nothing_o will_v do_v he_o good_a but_o to_o company_n with_o a_o woman_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o remedy_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o disease_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v die_v a_o virgin_n upon_o the_o ten_o of_o october_n the_o river_n of_o medway_n that_o run_v by_o rochester_n fail_v so_o of_o water_n for_o many_o mile_n together_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o channel_n the_o small_a vessel_n can_v not_o pass_v and_o the_o same_o day_n also_o in_o the_o thames_n between_o the_o tower_n and_o london_n bridge_n man_n wade_v over_o on_o foot_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n a_o great_a fire_n happen_v in_o london_n which_o consume_v a_o long_a tract_n of_o building_n from_o westcheap_n to_o aldgate_n and_o several_a other_o great_a city_n in_o england_n be_v likewise_o burn_v down_o about_o this_o time_n in_o the_o thirteen_o of_o this_o king_n many_o prodigy_n be_v see_v a_o pig_n be_v farrow_v with_o a_o face_n like_o a_o child_n a_o chicken_n be_v hatch_v with_o four_o leg_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v so_o deep_o eclipse_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n many_o star_n do_v plain_o appear_v this_o king_n leave_v behind_o he_o only_o one_o daughter_n name_v maud_n who_o can_v never_o come_v to_o be_v queen_n though_o bear_v to_o a_o kingdom_n she_o be_v marry_v at_o six_o year_n old_a to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o after_o his_o death_n she_o be_v again_o marry_v to_o fulk_n duke_n of_o anjou_n yet_o her_o father_n take_v much_o care_n to_o establish_v the_o succession_n in_o she_o and_o her_o issue_n and_o therefore_o he_o call_v his_o nobility_n together_o and_o among_o they_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o make_v they_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n this_o he_o do_v three_o year_n one_o after_o another_o wherein_o nothing_o please_v he_o so_o much_o as_o that_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o take_v the_o oath_n because_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v or_o it_o be_v know_v at_o least_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v consider_v that_o no_o oath_n be_v bind_v when_o the_o get_v a_o kingdom_n be_v the_o price_n of_o break_v it_o and_o especial_o to_o stephen_n who_o be_v so_o deep_o interest_v yet_o providence_n can_v do_v no_o more_o and_o the_o king_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o it_o especial_o when_o he_o see_v his_o daughter_n mother_n of_o two_o son_n for_o this_o though_o it_o give_v he_o no_o assurance_n yet_o it_o give_v he_o assure_v hope_n to_o have_v the_o crown_n perpetuate_v in_o his_o posterity_n yet_o after_o king_n henry_n be_v dead_a stephen_n ascend_v the_o throne_n as_o be_v earl_n of_o bulleign_n son_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o beis_n by_o adela_n daughter_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o though_o there_o be_v two_o before_o he_o that_o be_v maud_n the_o empress_n and_o theobald_n his_o elder_a brother_n yet_o take_v hold_n of_o opportunity_n while_o the_o other_o linger_v about_o small_a affair_n he_o solicit_v all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o realm_n bishop_n and_o lord_n and_o people_n to_o receive_v
john_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o but_o since_o it_o will_v serve_v his_o present_a purpose_n he_o let_v it_o pass_v know_v that_o his_o turn_n once_o serve_v he_o can_v afterward_o carve_v out_o what_o title_n he_o please_v and_o so_o upon_o ascension_n day_n 1199._o he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o westminster_n but_o constantia_n the_o mother_n of_o arthur_n apply_v herself_o to_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n on_o behalf_n of_o her_o son_n who_o promise_v his_o assistance_n but_o yet_o afterward_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o king_n john_n and_o lewis_n after_o which_o king_n john_n be_v at_o leisure_n give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o pleasure_n and_o commit_v many_o extravagancy_n which_o so_o far_o disoblige_v some_o of_o his_o lord_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n to_o assist_v prince_n arthur_n but_o king_n john_n come_v upon_o they_o unaware_o rout_v their_o force_n and_o take_v arthur_n prisoner_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o who_o and_o also_o of_o geoffry_n fitz-peter_n who_o while_o the_o king_n live_v keep_v he_o in_o some_o awe_n leave_v the_o king_n at_o full_a liberty_n to_o his_o own_o wild_a desire_n for_o at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o geoffries_n death_n he_o swear_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o god_n that_o now_o at_o length_n he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o with_o great_a rejoice_v say_v to_o some_o lord_n about_o he_o now_o when_o this_o man_n come_v into_o hell_n let_v he_o salute_v the_o archbishop_n hubert_n who_o certain_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o after_o this_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v often_o require_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o find_v nothing_o but_o delusion_n they_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v to_o be_v abuse_v but_o meet_v together_o they_o consider_v of_o some_o remedy_n and_o conclude_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o in_o person_n and_o make_v their_o demand_n produce_v likewise_o a_o charter_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_o whereupon_o come_v to_o the_o king_n after_o christmas_n lie_v then_o in_o the_o new_a temple_n in_o london_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o their_o demand_n he_o answer_v that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o will_v give_v they_o satisfaction_n and_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o ely_n and_o william_n maâ—sha_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o pass_v their_o word_n for_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v but_o the_o king_n never_o intend_v to_o do_v as_o he_o say_v fall_v present_o to_o raise_v soldier_n which_o the_o lord_n understanding_n they_o all_o do_v the_o like_a and_o go_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n they_o deliver_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o their_o demand_n and_o require_v the_o king_n answer_v who_o show_v it_o to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o message_n of_o their_o resolution_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o present_o seal_v the_o charter_n then_o deliver_v to_o he_o they_o will_v compel_v he_o thereto_o with_o forcible_a entrance_n into_o all_o his_o possession_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v ask_v why_o they_o do_v not_o also_o require_v his_o kingdom_n these_o their_o demand_n be_v ground_v on_o no_o colour_n of_o reason_n and_o then_o swear_v a_o great_a oath_n that_o be_v will_v die_v before_o he_o will_v enslave_v himself_o to_o they_o by_o such_o concession_n the_o lord_n by_o this_o answer_n know_v what_o they_o must_v trust_v to_o appoint_v robert_n fitzwater_n to_o be_v their_o general_n who_o they_o style_v the_o marshal_n of_o god_n army_n and_o holy_a church_n then_o they_o besiege_v northampton_n and_o bedford_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o last_o be_v a_o confederate_a deliver_v it_o up_o to_o they_o but_o the_o londoner_n displease_v with_o the_o king_n for_o burdened_a they_o with_o tax_n not_o only_o admit_v they_o but_o invite_v they_o to_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o night_n the_o lord_n have_v now_o this_o key_n of_o the_o land_n at_o their_o dispose_n send_v such_o threaten_a letter_n and_o message_n abroad_o that_o they_o draw_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v at_o windsor_n provide_v a_o army_n and_o have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o londoner_n be_v join_v with_o they_o he_o think_v good_a to_o proceed_v rather_o by_o fraud_n than_o force_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o they_o will_v come_v to_o he_o to_o windsor_n he_o will_v grant_v their_o demand_n the_o lord_n come_v thither_o but_o in_o a_o military_a manner_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o word_n the_o king_n salute_v they_o all_o kindly_a and_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o all_o they_o demand_v and_o so_o in_o a_o meadow_n between_o windsor_n and_o stanes_n call_v run_v mead_n and_o afterward_o council_n mead_n he_o free_o consent_v to_o confirm_v their_o former_a liberty_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o likewise_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v twenty_o five_o peer_n elect_v who_o shall_v have_v a_o sway_n in_o the_o government_n and_o who_o command_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o obey_v and_o he_o be_v content_v some_o grave_a personage_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o see_v it_o perform_v but_o the_o next_o day_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o king_n go_v private_o the_o night_n before_o to_o southampton_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o advise_v with_o his_o council_n it_o be_v conclude_v he_o shall_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o this_o mutiny_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o require_v his_o help_n while_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n live_v skulk_a up_o and_o down_o in_o corner_n that_o no_o man_n may_v know_v where_o to_o find_v he_o or_o which_o be_v worse_o as_o some_o write_v rove_a about_o and_o practise_v piracy_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n begin_v to_o suspect_v fraud_n when_o short_o after_o the_o king_n messenger_n who_o be_v walter_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o norwich_n return_v with_o the_o pope_n decree_n whereby_o the_o baron_n charter_n be_v by_o definitive_a sentence_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_a and_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n accurse_v if_o either_o of_o they_o observe_v the_o composition_n this_o decree_n the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v stay_v three_o month_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n come_v back_o to_o windsor_n acquaint_v the_o lord_n with_o but_o they_o accuse_v the_o messenger_n for_o false_o inform_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o pope_n also_o for_o make_v a_o decree_n without_o hear_v of_o both_o side_n betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a altar_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o this_o injurious_a deal_n the_o ting_n find_v the_o lord_n nothing_o move_v upon_o the_o pope_n decree_n send_v again_o to_o he_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o it_o who_o be_v mighty_o incense_v to_o have_v his_o decree_n so_o slight_v adjudge_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v enemy_n of_o religion_n and_o give_v power_n to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o abbot_n 〈◊〉_d râ—dding_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o whereby_o a_o 〈…〉_o a_o child_n in_o england_n k._n willi_n rufus_n kill_v in_o hunt_v 〈…〉_o k_o to_o wind_z 〈…〉_o they_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o pope_n 〈…〉_o without_o 〈…〉_o to_o arm_n 〈…〉_o for_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o move_v up_o 〈…〉_o to_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_o incense_a 〈…〉_o the_o 〈…〉_o power_n 〈…〉_o abbot_n oâ—_n 〈…〉_o hereby_o alâ—_n 〈…〉_o with_o the_o city_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o still_o stand_v on_o these_o 〈…〉_o london_n scorn_v and_o defy_v the_o pope_n 〈…〉_o and_o decree_v that_o neither_o themselves_o 〈…〉_o londoner_n shall_v observe_v they_o nor_o the_o 〈…〉_o darenot_v to_o denounce_v they_o allege_v that_o it_o 〈…〉_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o deal_v in_o temporal_a affair_n 〈…〉_o peter_n receive_v power_n of_o our_o saviour_n only_o in_o 〈…〉_o matter_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o roman_a 〈…〉_o coverousness_n extend_v itself_o hither_o to_o we_o 〈…〉_o have_v bishop_n to_o do_v to_o intermedale_n in_o war_n 〈◊〉_d be_v constantine_n successor_n not_o st._n peter_n â—â—om_o as_o they_o represent_v not_o in_o good_a action_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o in_o authority_n fie_o upon_o such_o mercenary_a rascal_n who_o have_v little_a knowledge_n of_o ingenuity_n or_o art_n be_v 〈◊〉_d wretched_a usurer_n and_o simoniac_n that_o they_o will_v dare_v by_o their_o excommunication_n to_o domineer_v 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n o_o how_o unlike_a they_o be_v to_o st._n peter_n 〈◊〉_d have_v usurp_v st._n peter_n chair_n with_o these_o remonstrance_n the_o lord_n go_v on_o â—olvedly_o in_o their_o course_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o force_n which_o 〈◊〉_d have_v hire_v beyond_o sea_n have_v within_o half_a a_o year_n 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o baron_n into_o
you_o have_v already_o a_o account_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n his_o elder_a son_n henry_n be_v not_o above_o ten_o year_n old_a succeed_v he_o and_o be_v therefore_o very_o unfit_a to_o govern_v in_o such_o a_o distract_a time_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o prince_n lewis_n however_o upon_o october_n 8._o 1216._o he_o be_v crown_v at_o gloucester_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o where_o beside_o the_o usual_a oath_n take_v by_o all_o king_n he_o do_v homage_n also_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o pope_n innocent_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o promise_v the_o true_a payment_n of_o the_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n which_o his_o father_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o william_n marshal_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n make_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lewis_n who_o think_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n now_o hear_v of_o the_o solemn_a crown_n of_o the_o young_a king_n with_o such_o unanimous_a consent_n he_o begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o english_a lord_n who_o indeed_o have_v some_o conflict_n in_o their_o mind_n who_o they_o shall_v obey_v they_o think_v it_o great_a ingratitude_n to_o forsake_v prince_n lewis_n who_o they_o themselves_o have_v invite_v to_o come_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v extreme_a disloyalty_n to_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o henry_n their_o innocent_a natural_a sovereign_n but_o the_o discovery_n of_o viscount_n melun_n that_o lewis_n intend_v to_o extirpate_v all_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o the_o curse_n of_o wallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n against_o all_o who_o shall_v join_v with_o lewis_n with_o divers_a other_o reason_n cause_v the_o principal_a of_o they_o to_o shrink_v from_o lewis_n and_o join_v with_o king_n henry_n as_o think_v no_o obligation_n so_o great_a as_o allegiance_n many_o other_o stay_v with_o lewis_n as_o think_v none_o great_a than_o a_o oath_n and_o now_o prince_n lewis_n fear_v that_o his_o enemy_n have_v get_v a_o head_n shall_v likewise_o gather_v a_o head_n and_o draw_v more_o force_n together_o stay_v himself_o in_o london_n send_v his_o lieutenant_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o to_o take_v in_o what_o town_n he_o can_v get_v some_o of_o which_o they_o take_v with_o small_a resistance_n but_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o protector_n come_v against_o they_o with_o a_o army_n utter_o rout_v lewis_n and_o take_v most_o of_o the_o lord_n that_o adhere_v to_o he_o prisoner_n and_o though_o his_o father_n philip_n send_v he_o more_o force_n yet_o they_o be_v defeat_v at_o sea_n so_o that_o lewis_n upon_o payment_n of_o some_o money_n and_o other_o condition_n return_v into_o france_n and_o king_n henry_n take_v a_o oath_n and_o for_o he_o the_o pope_n legate_n wallo_n and_o the_o protector_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o other_o his_o subject_n all_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n for_o which_o the_o discord_n begin_v between_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o afterward_o he_o confirm_v the_o two_o charter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la grant_v by_o his_o father_n king_n john_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n and_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o his_o age_n he_o claim_v to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o and_o no_o long_o to_o be_v under_o a_o protector_n after_o which_o there_o present_o appear_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v rule_v by_o good_a counsel_n and_o one_o that_o will_v do_v all_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o take_v no_o advice_n for_o thirteen_o year_n he_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o protector_n and_o then_o all_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o calm_a without_o noise_n or_o clamour_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n storm_n and_o tumult_n present_o arise_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o quietness_n with_o the_o subject_a nor_o himself_o nothing_o but_o grievance_n all_o the_o long_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v crown_v again_o he_o present_o cancel_v and_o annul_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n as_o grant_v in_o his_o nonage_n and_o therefore_o not_o bind_v to_o observe_v it_o and_o then_o make_v a_o new_a seal_n force_v all_o that_o have_v grant_n by_o the_o former_a to_o renew_v they_o whereby_o he_o get_v abundance_n of_o money_n after_o which_o he_o go_v over_o into_o france_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n there_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o londoner_n for_o redemption_n of_o their_o liberty_n about_o which_o time_n constantine_n fitz-arnulf_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o tumult_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o city_n at_o a_o wrestle_a which_o he_o purposely_o appoint_v endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o lewis_n again_o and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o disturbance_n he_o traitorous_o cry_v out_o mountjoy_n mountjoy_n god_n for_o we_o and_o our_o lord_n lewis_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o be_v a_o very_a discreet_a person_n earnest_o persuade_v they_o to_o be_v quiet_a yet_o constantine_n by_o his_o seditious_a oration_n have_v make_v the_o people_n incapable_a of_o good_a counsel_n so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o appease_v they_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v notice_n hereof_o present_o raise_v force_n and_o enter_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o send_v for_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o come_v before_o he_o who_o all_o disclaim_v their_o be_v concern_v therein_o and_o charge_v fitz_n arnulph_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n thereof_o but_o he_o resolute_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v so_o much_o therein_o as_o he_o ought_v whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v together_o with_o the_o crier_n who_o publish_v the_o proclamation_n and_o his_o nephew_n and_o be_v according_o execute_v though_o when_o he_o see_v the_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n he_o offer_v fifteen_o thousand_o mark_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o life_n this_o execution_n be_v do_v without_o noise_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o londoner_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n come_v into_o the_o city_n and_o apprehend_v several_a who_o where_o guilty_a of_o this_o tumult_n he_o cause_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o then_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n the_o king_n likewise_o depose_v several_a of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o afterward_o find_v that_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n only_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o disorder_n he_o thereupon_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o city_n about_o this_o time_n a_o execrable_a impostor_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o observe_v how_o easy_o the_o people_n be_v delude_v in_o those_o time_n of_o darkness_n and_o superstition_n he_o impudent_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v wound_v in_o his_o hand_n foot_n and_o side_n that_o by_o the_o resemblance_n of_o these_o bloody_a impression_n he_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o their_o very_a saviour_n who_o be_v thereupon_o deserve_o immure_v up_o between_o four_o wall_n and_o with_o he_o a_o wretched_a woman_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v mary_n the_o mother_n of_o this_o christ_n and_o some_o say_v another_o who_o call_v herself_o mary_n magdalene_n this_o punishment_n be_v think_v fit_a for_o such_o miscreant_n as_o monster_n too_o impious_a and_o unworthy_a to_o die_v by_o humane_a hand_n though_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o this_o man_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o severe_a judgement_n at_o oxford_n and_o yet_o st._n francis_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o imposture_n as_o to_o the_o wound_n of_o christ_n though_o not_o the_o name_n shall_v soon_o after_o be_v canonize_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o chief_a of_o saint_n and_o perhaps_o if_o this_o monster_n have_v be_v at_o rome_n he_o have_v be_v likewise_o saint_v and_o if_o saint_n francis_n have_v be_v at_o oxford_n he_o have_v be_v immure_v king_n henry_n return_v from_o france_n bring_v over_o many_o french_a man_n with_o he_o which_o he_o put_v in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o profit_n and_o remove_v and_o fine_n his_o old_a officer_n the_o lord_n can_v no_o long_o endure_v so_o many_o indignity_n to_o see_v themselves_o slight_v and_o stranger_n advance_v their_o person_n likewise_o expose_v to_o danger_n and_o their_o estate_n to_o ruin_n for_o which_o they_o can_v find_v no_o remedy_n but_o the_o king_n confirm_v their_o charter_n of_o liberty_n wherein_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v upon_o what_o different_a ground_n the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n go_v it_o seem_v the_o king_n think_v that_o to_o
and_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o his_o revolt_n from_o the_o baron_n and_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n have_v great_o further_v this_o good_a work_n and_o have_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o enjoy_v a_o happy_a peace_n yet_o be_v this_o earl_n so_o little_o trust_v that_o he_o find_v neither_o favour_n nor_o reward_n but_o be_v much_o slight_v and_o have_v but_o cold_a entertainment_n at_o court_n which_o he_o high_o resent_v and_o meditate_a revenge_n in_o this_o fury_n he_o come_v headlong_o into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o complain_v of_o his_o ill_a usage_n the_o common_a people_n flock_v in_o troop_n about_o he_o and_o dare_o commit_v many_o notorious_a outrage_n within_o the_o city_n forget_v the_o great_a calamity_n they_o have_v late_o suffer_v and_o what_o favour_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n which_o they_o most_o barbarous_o rifle_v spoil_v and_o ransack_v this_o may_v have_v produce_v another_o civil_a war_n but_o the_o tumult_n be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n disperse_v and_o the_o prince_n again_o interpose_v himself_o a_o earnest_a mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o offender_n and_o procure_v a_o large_a and_o free_a pardon_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v again_o appease_v and_o quiet_v after_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o prince_n edward_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o he_o continue_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n it_o be_v observe_v of_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o that_o he_o be_v never_o constant_a in_o his_o love_n nor_o his_o hate_n for_o he_o never_o have_v so_o great_a a_o favourite_n but_o he_o cast_v he_o off_o with_o disgrace_n nor_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n who_o he_o receive_v not_o into_o favour_n a_o example_n of_o both_o which_o quality_n be_v see_v in_o his_o carriage_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n who_o be_v for_o a_o time_n the_o great_a favourite_n yet_o cast_v out_o afterward_o in_o miserable_a disgrace_n and_o then_o no_o man_n hold_v in_o great_a hatred_n yet_o receive_v afterward_o into_o grace_n again_o and_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o read_v what_o crime_n this_o hubert_n be_v charge_v with_o at_o his_o arraignment_n and_o especial_o one_o that_o to_o dissuade_v a_o great_a lady_n from_o marry_v with_o the_o king_n he_o have_v say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o squint-eyed_a fool_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o leper_n deceitful_a perjure_a more_o fainthearted_a than_o a_o woman_n and_o utter_o unfit_a for_o any_o lady_n company_n for_o which_o and_o other_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v his_o land_n confiscate_v and_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n yet_o after_o all_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o estate_n again_o and_o suffer_v to_o live_v quiet_a there_o be_v likewise_o a_o instance_n of_o his_o timorousness_n in_o the_o follow_a passage_n the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o barge_n on_o the_o thames_n on_o a_o sudden_a the_o air_n grow_v dark_a and_o there_o follow_v a_o terrible_a shower_n with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v impatient_a command_v himself_o to_o be_v put_v to_o land_n at_o the_o next_o stair_n which_o be_v durham-house_n where_o simon_n montford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n live_v which_o the_o earl_n have_v notice_n of_o come_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n say_v sir_n why_o be_v you_o afraid_a the_o tempest_n be_v now_o past_a whereunto_o the_o king_n with_o a_o stern_a look_n reply_v i_o fear_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n extreme_o but_o by_o the_o head_n of_o god_n i_o fear_v thou_o more_o than_o all_o the_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o the_o world_n whereto_o the_o earl_n answer_v my_o liege_n it_o be_v injurious_a and_o incredible_a that_o you_o shall_v stand_v so_o much_o in_o fear_n of_o i_o who_o have_v be_v always_o loyal_a both_o to_o you_o and_o your_o kingdom_n whereas_o you_o ought_v to_o fear_v your_o enemy_n even_o those_o that_o destroy_v the_o realm_n and_o abuse_v your_o majesty_n with_o bad_a counsel_n in_o this_o king_n reign_v the_o two_o great_a charter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v likewise_o plead_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n all_o wear_v in_o the_o thames_n be_v in_o this_o king_n time_n order_v to_o be_v pull_v up_o and_o destroy_v also_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v allow_v by_o charter_n to_o pass_v toll-free_a through_o england_n and_o to_o have_v free_a liberty_n of_o hunt_v about_o london_n they_o have_v likewise_o licence_n to_o have_v and_o use_v a_o common_a seal_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o no_o sheriff_n of_o london_n shall_v continue_v in_o his_o office_n long_o than_o one_o yearâ—_n whereas_o before_o they_o continue_v many_o and_o the_o city_n be_v allow_v to_o present_v their_o mayor_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v swear_v who_o before_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n wherever_o he_o be_v in_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o wharf_n in_o london_n call_v queen-hith_n be_v farm_a to_o the_o citizen_n for_o fifty_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o be_v scarce_o now_o worth_a fifteen_o this_o king_n cause_v a_o chest_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v make_v for_o lay_v up_o the_o relic_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n in_o london_n to_o which_o church_n he_o give_v his_o palace_n at_o westminster_n which_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n buy_v and_o make_v it_o his_o inn_n then_o common_o call_v york_n place_n and_o now_o whitchall_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o this_o king_n there_o be_v great_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o burn_v many_o house_n and_o slay_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o his_o 15._o year_n upon_o s._n paul_n day_n when_o roger_n wiger_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v at_o mass_n at_o s._n paul_n the_o sky_n sudden_o grow_v dark_a and_o such_o a_o terrible_a thunderclap_n sell_v upon_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v shake_v as_o if_o it_o will_v have_v fall_v and_o so_o great_a a_o flash_n of_o lightning_n come_v out_o of_o a_o dark_a cloud_n that_o all_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o be_v on_o fire_n so_o that_o all_o the_o people_n run_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o astonishment_n in_o 1233._o five_o sun_n be_v see_v at_o one_o time_n together_o after_o which_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o dearth_n that_o people_n be_v force_v to_o eat_v horseflesh_n and_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o in_o london_n twenty_o thousand_o be_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o bread_n in_o 1236._o the_o river_n of_o thames_n overflow_v the_o bank_n so_o that_o in_o the_o great_a palace_n at_o westminster_n man_n row_v with_o boat_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n in_o 1240._o many_o strange_a fish_n come_v ashore_o and_o among_o other_o forty_o sea_n bull_n and_o one_o of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n pass_v through_o london_n bridge_n unhurt_a till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o king_n house_n at_o moreclack_n where_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o 1263._o the_o thames_n again_o overflow_v the_o bank_n about_o lambeth_n and_o drown_v house_n and_o field_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o mile_n and_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v a_o blaze_a star_n see_v for_o three_o month_n in_o 1264._o seven_o hundred_o jew_n be_v slay_v in_o london_n their_o good_n spoil_v and_o their_o synagogue_n deface_v because_o one_o jew_n will_v have_v force_v a_o christian_n to_o have_v pay_v above_o two_o penny_n a_o week_n for_o the_o use_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n in_o 1268._o there_o happen_v a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o tailor_n of_o london_n which_o occasion_v much_o mischief_n to_o be_v do_v and_o many_o man_n be_v slay_v for_o which_o riot_n twelve_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v hang_v in_o 1269._o the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v so_o hard_o freeze_v from_o the_o last_o of_o november_n to_o gandlemas_n that_o man_n and_o beast_n pass_v over_o from_o lambeth_n to_o westminster_n and_o good_n be_v bring_v from_o sandwich_n and_o other_o port_n town_n by_o land_n in_o 1271._o the_o steeple_n of_o bow_n in_o cheapside_n fall_v down_o and_o slay_v many_o people_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o child_n be_v bear_v near_o london_n who_o be_v report_v at_o two_o year_n old_a to_o have_v cure_v all_o disease_n and_o at_o greenwich_n near_o london_n a_o lamb_n be_v yean_a which_o have_v two_o perfect_a body_n and_o but_o one_o head_n king_n
and_o odious_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o people_n as_o the_o other_o be_v for_o they_o incline_v the_o king_n to_o a_o lewd_a and_o wanton_a course_n of_o life_n among_o whore_n and_o concubine_n and_o to_o forsake_v the_o company_n of_o his_o modest_a and_o virtuous_a queen_n which_o make_v he_o a_o scorn_n to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o hateful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n yet_o the_o king_n in_o despite_n of_o his_o lord_n support_v the_o spencer_n in_o whatever_o they_o do_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n rise_v in_o arm_n and_o the_o king_n likewise_o raise_v force_n where_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o the_o baron_n be_v overthrow_v and_o after_o the_o fight_n two_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v behead_v which_o increase_v the_o pride_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o spencer_n yet_o the_o queen_n who_o flee_v to_o germany_n soon_o after_o return_v accompany_v with_o 300_o knight_n and_o select_a man_n at_o arm_n with_o who_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o londoner_n join_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o spencer_n the_o father_n who_o be_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o year_n old_a be_v cruel_o execute_v have_v his_o heart_n pull_v out_o and_o his_o body_n leave_v hang_v on_o the_o gallow_n while_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o the_o son_n with_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v imprison_v and_o soon_o after_o young_a spencer_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o four_o quarter_n bestow_v in_o several_a city_n then_o be_v a_o parliament_n call_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o set_v up_o his_o son_n which_o he_o because_o they_o threaten_v to_o exclude_v both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o another_o race_n consent_v to_o and_o thereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o commissioner_n come_v and_o sit_v at_o a_o place_n appoint_v to_o take_v his_o resignation_n and_o the_o king_n come_v forth_o in_o mourn_a robe_n upon_o a_o sudden_a fall_v down_o in_o a_o swoon_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v recover_v after_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o as_o he_o much_o grieve_v his_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o harden_v against_o he_o as_o utter_o to_o reject_v he_o so_o iâ—_n be_v some_o comfort_n to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v yet_o receive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n whereupon_o sir_n william_n trussel_n speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n renounce_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n i_o william_n trussel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n procurator_n do_v resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o sometime_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o now_o follow_v i_o defy_v thou_o and_o deprive_v thou_o of_o all_o royal_a power_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendant_a to_o thou_o as_o for_o king_n after_o this_o time_n not_o long_o after_o this_o king_n be_v murder_v by_o sir_n john_n matravers_n and_o thomas_n gourney_n by_o thrust_v a_o hot_a spit_n up_o his_o fundament_n into_o his_o bowel_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n 1327._o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v so_o great_a a_o dearth_n that_o horse_n and_o dog_n be_v eat_v and_o thief_n in_o prison_n pull_v in_o piece_n those_o that_o be_v new_o bring_v in_o among_o they_o and_o eat_v they_o half_a alive_a which_o continue_v three_o year_n in_o the_o end_n bring_v such_o a_o pestilence_n that_o the_o live_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o this_o king_n time_n dig_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o work_n about_o st._n paul_n be_v find_v above_o a_o hundred_o head_n of_o ox_n and_o kine_n which_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n that_o of_o old_a time_n it_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o beast_n edward_n of_o windsor_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o the_o order_n of_o parliament_n upon_o his_o father_n resignation_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n jan._n 25._o 1327._o and_o soon_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v wherein_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n be_v accuse_v for_o intend_v to_o restore_v his_o brother_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n but_o be_v so_o general_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o stand_v there_o from_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n before_o any_o executioner_n can_v be_v find_v to_o do_v the_o office_n till_o at_o last_o a_o silly_a wretch_n in_o the_o marshalsey_n be_v get_v to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n but_o the_o author_n of_o his_o death_n escape_v not_o long_a themselves_o for_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v wherein_o the_o queen_n have_v all_o her_o great_a jointure_n take_v from_o she_o and_o be_v put_v to_o her_o pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o herself_o confine_v to_o a_o castle_n where_o she_o remain_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n no_o few_o than_o thirty_o year_n time_n long_a enough_o to_o convince_v she_o that_o her_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o a_o king_n be_v glorious_a title_n but_o all_o not_o worth_a the_o liberty_n of_o a_o mean_a estate_n and_o roger_n mortimer_n her_o great_a minion_n and_o favourite_n late_o create_v earl_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n be_v seize_v on_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n taking_z other_o with_o he_o go_v secret_o one_o night_n by_o torchlight_n through_o a_o private_a way_n under_o ground_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o queen_n chamber_n where_o leave_v the_o king_n without_o some_o of_o they_o go_v in_o and_o find_v the_o queen_n with_o mortimer_n ready_a to_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o they_o bring_v he_o out_o after_o who_o the_o queen_n follow_v crying_z good_a son_n good_a son_n take_v pity_n upon_o the_o gentle_a mortimer_n suspect_v her_o son_n have_v be_v among_o they_o this_o way_n be_v take_v to_o apprehend_v he_o to_o prevent_v tumult_n he_o have_v no_o less_o than_o ninescore_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n beside_o other_o mean_a servant_n about_o he_o continual_o be_v thus_o seize_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o accuse_v of_o divers_a crime_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o have_v be_v too_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n by_o who_o she_o be_v think_v to_o be_v with_o child_n of_o which_o article_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v and_o thereupon_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v at_o the_o common_a gallow_n at_o the_o elm_n now_o call_v tyburn_n where_o his_o body_n remain_v two_o day_n a_o opprobrious_a spectacle_n to_o all_o beholder_n this_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v a_o victorious_a prince_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n win_v many_o considerable_a victory_n against_o the_o french_a and_o scetch_n take_v both_o their_o king_n prisoner_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o king_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n upon_o what_o cause_n be_v uncertain_a the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o a_o garter_n of_o his_o own_o queen_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o the_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n drip_v off_o in_o a_o dance_n king_n edward_z stoop_v and_o take_v it_o up_o whereat_o some_o of_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v present_a smile_n as_o at_o a_o amorous_a action_n he_o serious_o say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o sovereign_a honour_n be_v do_v to_o that_o garter_n whereupon_o he_o add_v that_o french_a motto_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr maly_fw-fr pense_fw-fr evil_a to_o he_o that_o evil_n think_v therein_o check_v his_o lord_n sinister_a suspicion_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o sea_n banks_n be_v overflow_v through_o all_o england_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o river_n thames_n so_o that_o all_o the_o cattle_n and_o beast_n near_o thereunto_o be_v drown_v there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o serpent_n have_v two_o head_n and_o two_o face_n like_o a_o woman_n one_o face_n dress_v after_o the_o new_a fashion_n and_o another_o like_o the_o old_a with_o wing_n like_o a_o bat_n and_o man_n and_o woman_n perish_v in_o divers_a place_n by_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n fiends_z devil_n and_o apparition_n be_v likewise_o see_v by_o man_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o they_o travel_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o londoner_n a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o no_o common_a whore_n