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death_n elder_a young_a youth_n 44 3 7.5048 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46286 The works of Josephus with great diligence revised and amended according to the excellent French translation of Monsieur Arnauld D'Andilly : also the Embassy of Philo Judæus to the Emperor Caius Caligula; Works. English. 1676 Josephus, Flavius.; Philo, of Alexandria. De legatione ad Gaium. English.; Lodge, Thomas, 1558?-1625.; Arnauld d'Andilly, Monsieur (Robert), 1588-1674. 1676 (1676) Wing J1078; ESTC R11907 1,698,071 934

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great_o move_v against_o pheroras_n for_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v in_o love_n with_o glaphyra_n the_o young_a prince_n hear_v this_o become_v jealous_a and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o now_o what_o honour_n soever_o or_o gift_n herod_n for_o the_o love_n of_o his_o son_n give_v she_o alexander_n do_v interpret_v it_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o not_o able_a to_o put_v up_o such_o m_o m_o injury_n he_o go_v to_o his_o father_n and_o with_o tear_n relate_v unto_o he_o what_o pheroras_n have_v tell_v he_o herod_n be_v never_o more_o surprise_v and_o not_o endure_v to_o be_v false_o accuse_v of_o so_o shameful_a a_o fact_n inveigh_v against_o the_o great_a malice_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o for_o his_o good_a office_n he_o do_v they_o so_o reward_v he_o he_o present_o send_v for_o pheroras_n very_o sharp_o begin_v to_o chide_v he_o say_v o_o most_o impious_a that_o live_v among_o man_n be_v thou_o become_v so_o ungrateful_a either_o to_o speak_v or_o think_v such_o a_o 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have_v a_o ethnarch_n constitute_v over_o they_o 5._o of_o the_o impostor_n alexander_n herod_n pretend_a son_n and_o how_o he_o be_v take_v 6._o of_o the_o banishment_n and_o death_n of_o archelaus_n 7._o of_o judas_n the_o galilean_a who_o establish_v a_o four_o sect_n and_o of_o the_o three_o sect_n among_o the_o jew_n 8._o of_o the_o city_n which_o philip_n and_o herod_n build_v and_o of_o pilat_n government_n l_o l_o 9_o the_o emperor_n caius_n order_v petronius_n governor_n of_o syria_n to_o constrain_v the_o jew_n by_o arm_n to_o receive_v his_o statue_n into_o the_o temple_n petronius_n forbear_v to_o do_v it_o the_o death_n of_o caius_n save_v he_o from_o punishment_n 10._o the_o roman_a army_n declare_v claudius_n emperor_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o death_n of_o agrippa_n 11._o of_o divers_a tumult_n in_o judea_n and_o samaria_n 12._o of_o the_o tumult_n in_o judea_n under_o foelix_n 13._o of_o albinus_n and_o florus_n precedent_n of_o judea_n m_o m_o 14._o of_o florus_n his_o cruelty_n against_o the_o jew_n of_o caesarea_n and_o jerusalem_n 15._o of_o another_o oppression_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o florus_n 16._o of_o politianus_n the_o tribune_n king_n agrippa_n speech_n to_o the_o jew_n exhort_v they_o to_o obey_v the_o roman_n 17._o of_o the_o rebellion_n which_o the_o jew_n begin_v against_o the_o roman_n 18._o of_o the_o death_n of_o ananias_n the_o high_a priest_n manahem_n and_o the_o roman_a soldier_n 19_o of_o the_o great_a massacre_n of_o the_o jew_n at_o caesarea_n and_o in_o all_o syria_n n_o n_o 20._o cruelty_n exercise_v against_o the_o jew_n in_o divers_a other_o city_n and_o particular_o by_o varus_n 21._o fifty_o thousand_o jew_n slay_v at_o alexandria_n 22._o of_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o cestius_n gallus_n 23._o
but_o god_n deliver_v i_o from_o they_o all_o moreover_o i_o receive_v in_o gift_n from_o vespasian_n a_o ample_a possession_n in_o judaea_n and_o about_o the_o ●●me_n time_n i_o forsake_v my_o wife_n because_o her_o manner_n please_v i_o not_o although_o she_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o my_o three_o child_n of_o who_o two_o be_v decease_v and_o the_o three_o call_v hircanus_n be_v yet_o alive_a after_o this_o i_o marry_v a_o wife_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o candy_n wife_n joseph_n three_o wife_n by_o nation_n a_o jew_n and_o by_o birth_n noble_a and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n endow_v with_o as_o laudable_a manner_n as_o any_o other_o woman_n m_o m_o whatsoever_o b●_n she_o i_o have_v two_o son_n justus_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a and_o simon_n who_o be_v also_o surname_v agrippa_n thus_o far_o touch_v my_o domestical_a affair_n to_o which_o i_o must_v add_v that_o i_o have_v always_o continue_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o goodwill_n of_o the_o 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and_o final_o how_o against_o their_o will_n they_o become_v engage_v in_o this_o last_o against_o the_o roman_n but_o for_o that_o this_o subject_n be_v too_o ample_a and_o copious_a to_o be_v treat_v only_o in_o pass_v i_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o separate_a work_n after_o it_o and_o according_o set_v upon_o this_o treatise_n afterward_o as_o it_o usual_o happen_v to_o those_o that_o attempt_v matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n i_o fall_v into_o a_o certain_a slothfulness_n which_o make_v i_o very_o backward_o to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o translation_n of_o so_o long_a a_o history_n into_o a_o foreign_a language_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n animate_v i_o to_o this_o action_n and_o especial_o epaphroditus_n a_o man_n enamour_v of_o all_o learning_n f_o f_o and_o particular_o history_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o himself_o have_v have_v very_o considerable_a employment_n and_o experience_a several_a 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and_o desirous_a to_o store_n and_o gather_v book_n at_o incredible_a charge_n cause_v our_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v to_o be_v translate_v into_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o our_o high_a priest_n eleazar_n who_o be_v not_o second_v in_o virtue_n to_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o deny_v this_o satisfaction_n to_o that_o prince_n as_o he_o will_v without_o doubt_n have_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v the_o h_o h_o ordinary_a course_n of_o our_o ancestor_n not_o to_o conceal_v from_o other_o man_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v good_a and_o laudable_a for_o which_o cause_n i_o have_v hold_v it_o a_o matter_n no_o way_n undecent_a for_o i_o to_o follow_v the_o goodness_n and_o generosity_n of_o that_o worthy_a high_a priest_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o even_o at_o this_o day_n i_o suppose_v many_o be_v no_o less_o well_o affect_v to_o good_a letter_n than_o that_o great_a king_n yet_o the_o copy_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o give_v he_o but_o those_o translator_n who_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o to_o alexandria_n do_v only_o communicate_v that_o unto_o he_o which_o belong_v to_o our_o law_n but_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v find_v write_v in_o the_o sacred_a book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v innumerable_a be_v the_o history_n of_o five_o thousand_o year_n in_o which_o divers_a extraordinary_a event_n and_o revolution_n sundry_a great_a war_n and_o many_o glorious_a action_n do_v by_o excellent_a captain_n be_v describe_v in_o sum_n if_o any_o one_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o read_v this_o history_n he_o shall_v principal_o learn_v and_o observe_v that_o all_o thing_n fall_v out_o i_o i_o happy_o and_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n to_o those_o man_n who_o observe_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o be_v afraid_a to_o transgress_v his_o commandment_n and_o that_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o such_o
far_o strabo_n this_o great_a felicity_n and_o prosperity_n of_o hircanus_n pharisee_n hircanus_n grow_v in_o discontent_n with_o the_o pharisee_n move_v the_o jew_n to_o conceive_v a_o hatred_n against_o he_o and_o especial_o the_o pharisees_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o these_o pharisee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n whereof_o we_o have_v heretofore_o treat_v which_o sect_n be_v so_o great_a in_o credit_n with_o the_o common_a people_n that_o when_o they_o dispose_v any_o thing_n be_v it_o against_o the_o king_n or_o the_o priest_n they_o be_v present_o believe_v hircanus_n have_v be_v one_o of_o their_o disciple_n and_o therefore_o be_v easy_o believe_v he_o invite_v they_o to_o a_o feast_n and_o entertain_v they_o with_o all_o humanity_n and_o see_v they_o in_o a_o merry_a vein_n he_o begin_v to_o tell_v they_o d_o d_o that_o they_o know_v his_o mind_n how_o that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o be_v just_a and_o to_o square_v all_o his_o action_n according_a to_o god_n will_v and_o direction_n according_a as_o they_o themselves_o teach_v he_o therefore_o require_v they_o that_o if_o they_o perceive_v that_o he_o mistake_v himself_o in_o any_o thing_n or_o that_o he_o wander_v from_o the_o right_a way_n they_o will_v by_o admonition_n redress_v the_o same_o whereupon_o all_o of_o they_o give_v testimony_n of_o his_o perfect_a virtue_n wherewith_o he_o be_v high_o content_v but_o one_o of_o the_o company_n call_v eleazar_n a_o man_n of_o a_o malicious_a nature_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o delight_v in_o mutiny_n slave_n elea●●r_o the_o pharisee_n upbraid_v hircanus_n that_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o slave_n say_v unto_o he_o since_o you_o desire_v to_o hear_v the_o truth_n if_o so_o be_v you_o affect_v the_o estimation_n of_o a_o good_a man_n give_v over_o the_o place_n of_o priesthood_n and_o content_v yourself_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n hircanus_n demand_v of_o he_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o he_o shall_v forsake_v the_o priesthood_n because_o say_v he_o that_o we_o have_v hear_v say_v by_o our_o ancestor_n that_o your_o mother_n be_v a_o e_o e_o captive_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o antiochus_n the_o famous_a which_o notwithstanding_o be_v a_o false_a report_n hircanus_n hear_v this_o be_v sore_o move_v against_o he_o and_o also_o all_o other_o of_o the_o pharisee_n who_o be_v present_a among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a man_n call_v jonathan_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o sadducee_n who_o maintain_v a_o contrary_a opinion_n against_o the_o pharisee_n who_o be_v a_o intimate_a and_o dear_a friend_n to_o hircanus_n with_o who_o he_o communicate_v the_o injurious_a speech_n that_o eleazar_n have_v speak_v by_o he_o pharisee_n the_o sadduce_v jonathan_n incense_v hircanus_n against_o the_o pharisee_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o he_o think_v eleazar_n have_v speak_v these_o word_n by_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o that_o he_o may_v discover_v the_o same_o most_o manifest_o if_o he_o inquire_v of_o they_o what_o punishment_n eleazar_n have_v deserve_v for_o speak_v after_o this_o sort_n hircanus_n therefore_o talk_v with_o the_o pharisee_n concern_v his_o punishment_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v very_o well_o perceive_v that_o this_o injury_n have_v not_o be_v pronounce_v f_o f_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o they_o all_o if_o they_o condemn_v the_o offender_n to_o suffer_v a_o punishment_n proportionable_a to_o his_o offence_n whereupon_o they_o decree_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o imprisonment_n and_o scourge_v for_o say_v they_o a_o injury_n do_v in_o word_n require_v no_o capital_a punishment_n and_o to_o speak_v upright_o they_o in_o their_o think_v censure_v severe_o enough_o of_o this_o fault_n for_o that_o the_o pharisee_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o mercy_n in_o matter_n of_o punishment_n but_o hircanus_n be_v sore_o offend_v with_o this_o their_o answer_n and_o imagine_v that_o this_o eleazar_n have_v speak_v after_o this_o manner_n by_o the_o common_a instigation_n of_o the_o rest_n this_o displeasure_n and_o conceive_a dislike_n of_o he_o sadducee_n hircanus_n forsake_v the_o pharisee_n and_o follow_v the_o sadducee_n jonathan_n aggravate_v to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o handle_v the_o matter_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o draw_v hircanus_n to_o forsake_v the_o pharisee_n and_o to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sadducee_n abolish_n their_o ordinance_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v sharp_o punish_v that_o g_o g_o observe_v the_o same_o these_o practice_n of_o hircanus_n incense_v the_o people_n against_o he_o and_o his_o son_n but_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o this_o in_o another_o place_n at_o present_a i_o will_v declare_v how_o the_o a_o a_o pharisee_n have_v make_v many_o ordinance_n among_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o father_n whereof_o there_o be_v nothing_o write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o sect_n of_o the_o sadducee_n reject_v they_o affirm_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o write_v ordinance_n and_o not_o to_o observe_v those_o that_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n and_o great_a dispute_n and_o dissension_n have_v be_v raise_v among_o they_o upon_o this_o occasion_n pharisee_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pharisee_n because_o the_o rich_a sort_n only_o and_o not_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n adhere_v to_o the_o sadducee_n but_o the_o pharisee_n have_v the_o commonalty_n on_o their_o side_n but_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n and_o of_o the_o essean_n i_o have_v more_o exact_o treat_v in_o my_o second_o book_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o hircanus_n final_o appease_v this_o mutiny_n and_o live_v afterward_o in_o much_o peace_n and_o happiness_n and_o after_o he_o have_v most_o discreet_o govern_v his_o princedom_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 31_o year_n death_n hircanus_n death_n he_o die_v leave_v b_o b_o five_o son_n behind_o he_o this_o man_n be_v honour_v by_o god_n with_o three_o great_a gift_n the_o gift_n of_o government_n the_o gift_n of_o priesthood_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n for_o god_n speak_v unto_o he_o divers_a time_n by_o oracle_n and_o revelation_n and_o give_v he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v son_n hircanus_n prophecy_n of_o his_o son_n which_o he_o in_o such_o sort_n foretell_v that_o he_o declare_v that_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n shall_v not_o possess_v the_o principality_n any_o long_a time_n who_o end_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o their_o father_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v chap._n xix_o aristobulus_n elder_a son_n of_o hircanus_n prince_n of_o the_o jew_n make_v himself_o be_v crown_v king_n c_o c_o make_v his_o brother_n antigonus_n his_o associate_n of_o the_o crown_n he_o imprison_v the_o rest_n and_o his_o mother_n also_o who_o he_o cause_v to_o die_v for_o hunger_n he_o become_v jealous_a of_o antigonus_n he_o make_v he_o be_v kill_v and_o he_o himself_o afterward_o die_v for_o grief_n aristobulus_n hircanus_n elder_a son_n resolve_v after_o his_o father_n death_n to_o exchange_v the_o principality_n into_o a_o absolute_a kingdom_n 18._o hedio_fw-la &_o ruffinus_n cap._n 18._o and_o the_o better_a to_o attain_v thereunto_o he_o first_o of_o all_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n head_n aristobulus_n hircanus_n son_n be_v the_o first_o after_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n that_o set_v the_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n 481_o year_n and_o three_o month_n after_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o bondage_n of_o babylon_n and_o lead_v again_o unto_o their_o country_n and_o for_o that_o aristobulus_n among_o all_o his_o other_o brethren_n love_v antigonus_n best_o of_o all_o who_o be_v the_o near_a unto_o he_o in_o age_n he_o accept_v he_o as_o a_o companion_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o d_o d_o kingdom_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o prison_n he_o lock_v up_o his_o mother_n likewise_o who_o have_v contend_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o government_n for_o that_o hircanus_n have_v commit_v all_o thing_n to_o her_o disposition_n and_o so_o far_o extend_v his_o cruelty_n mother_n aristobulus_n admit_v his_o brother_n antgonus_n to_o be_v his_o copartner_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o imprison_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o famish_v his_o mother_n that_o he_o famish_a she_o to_o death_n in_o prison_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o use_v his_o mother_n he_o slay_v his_o brother_n antigonus_n also_o who_o he_o pretend_v to_o love_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o who_o as_o he_o make_v show_v he_o have_v make_v partner_n of_o his_o kingdom_n from_o who_o he_o estrange_v himself_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o slander_n and_o false_a accusation_n raise_v up_o against_o he_o
good_a see_v himself_o so_o much_o honour_v by_o we_o let_v this_o suffice_v to_o express_v the_o honour_n bestow_v on_o hircanus_n by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o athens_n after_o that_o caesar_n have_v give_v order_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o syria_n 18._o hedio_fw-la &_o ruffinus_n cap._n 18._o he_o return_v back_o by_o sea_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o antipater_n have_v accompany_v caesar_n out_o of_o syria_n syria_n caesar_n depart_v out_o of_o syria_n he_o return_v into_o judea_n and_o sudden_o build_v up_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o pompey_n have_v beat_v down_o and_o in_o ride_v a_o circuit_n about_o the_o country_n he_o pacify_v the_o trouble_n not_o only_o by_o threaten_n but_o by_o good_a advice_n also_o judea_n antipater_n pacifi_v all_o occasion_n of_o commotion_n in_o judea_n which_o he_o give_v every_o one_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n assure_v they_o that_o if_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o hircanus_n their_o prince_n they_o shall_v live_v happy_o and_o enjoy_v their_o possession_n without_o any_o trouble_n and_o that_o if_o they_o hope_v to_o advance_v themselves_o by_o any_o new_a commotion_n m_o m_o suppose_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o benefit_n themselves_o they_o shall_v feel_v that_o instead_o of_o a_o governor_n they_o have_v a_o master_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o king_n they_o shall_v find_v hircanus_n a_o tyrant_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o caesar_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n they_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o be_v their_o most_o hateful_a enemy_n for_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v that_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v alter_v that_o they_o have_v establish_v by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a admonition_n he_o keep_v and_o continue_v all_o the_o country_n in_o peace_n n_o n_o o_o o_o chap._n xvii_o 43._o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3921._o before_o christ_n nativity_n 43._o a_o a_o antipater_n gain_v great_a repute_n by_o his_o virtue_n his_o elder_a son_n phasaelus_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o herod_n his_o second_o son_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o galilee_n herod_n cause_v to_o be_v execute_v several_a robber_n some_o great_a man_n jealousy_n against_o antipater_n and_o his_o child_n they_o make_v hircanus_n accuse_v herod_n for_o those_o that_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n he_o compare_v in_o judgement_n and_o then_o retire_v he_o come_v to_o besiege_v jerusalem_n which_o he_o have_v take_v if_o antipater_n and_o phasaelus_n have_v not_o hinder_v he_o hircanus_n renew_v his_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o roman_n esteem_n and_o affection_n for_o hircanus_n and_o the_o jew_n caesar_n be_v b_o b_o murder_v in_o the_o capitol_n by_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n antipater_n perceive_v that_o hircanus_n be_v slow_a and_o idle_a he_o declare_v and_o appoint_v phasaelus_n his_o elder_a son_n 20._o alias_o cap._n 20._o governor_z over_z jerusalem_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o as_o for_o herod_n who_o be_v very_o young_a galilee_n antipater_n make_v phasaelus_n governor_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o herod_n in_o galilee_n for_o he_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n above_o 15_o year_n old_a he_o commit_v galilee_n unto_o his_o charge_n who_o although_o young_a in_o year_n yet_o he_o be_v ripe_a in_o courage_n and_o conduct_n which_o he_o witness_v in_o apprehend_v ezechias_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o those_o thief_n who_o range_v over_o all_o syria_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n with_o divers_a of_o his_o complice_n which_o act_n of_o his_o get_v he_o esteem_v and_o credit_n among_o the_o syrian_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o free_v their_o country_n of_o all_o those_o robber_n according_a as_o they_o desire_v he_o be_v therefore_o praise_v through_o the_o village_n and_o city_n for_o this_o action_n robbery_n herod_n execute_v ezekias_n and_o his_o follower_n for_o robbery_n as_o he_o that_o have_v give_v they_o peace_n c_o c_o and_o assure_a possession_n of_o their_o estate_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v make_v know_v to_o sextus_n caesar_n who_o be_v uncle_n to_o caesar_n the_o great_a furthermore_o his_o brother_n phasaelus_n be_v encourage_v to_o follow_v his_o noble_a action_n and_o enforce_a himself_o to_o obtain_v no_o less_o reputation_n than_o he_o have_v syria_n sextus_n caesar_n governor_n of_o syria_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o strive_v to_o get_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o common_a people_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o govern_v the_o city_n with_o such_o discretion_n that_o he_o act_v all_o thing_n to_o every_o man_n content_n government_n the_o form_n of_o phasaelus_n government_n and_o abuse_v not_o his_o power_n to_o any_o private_a man_n injury_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o antipater_n be_v honour_v by_o the_o whole_a nation_n with_o no_o less_o respect_n than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v their_o only_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n hircanus_n antipater_n notwithstanding_o his_o high_a authority_n be_v always_o faithful_a to_o hircanus_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o eminency_n of_o estate_n so_o far_o distract_v he_o that_o he_o forget_v the_o love_n and_o duty_n he_o ought_v to_o hircanus_n as_o in_o such_o like_a occasion_n it_o oftentimes_o fall_v out_o notwithstanding_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a among_o the_o jew_n see_v d_o d_o antipater_n and_o his_o son_n so_o high_o advance_v both_o by_o the_o public_a favour_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o also_o by_o the_o revenue_n that_o they_o draw_v both_o out_o of_o jewry_n as_o also_o by_o the_o employment_n of_o hircanus_n money_n be_v grievous_o incense_v against_o they_o hatred_n antipater_n win_v the_o roman_n heart_n by_o hircanus_n money_n and_o draw_v the_o jew_n into_o hatred_n for_o antipater_n have_v make_v friendship_n with_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v persuade_v hircanus_n to_o send_v they_o money_n he_o have_v appropriate_v the_o same_o unto_o himself_o send_v it_o not_o in_o hircanus_n name_n but_o in_o his_o own_o which_o though_o hircanus_n know_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o move_v therewith_o but_o rather_o well_o content_v but_o that_o which_o most_o of_o all_o terrify_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o behold_v the_o violent_a and_o audacious_a nature_n of_o herod_n who_o govern_v after_o a_o tyrannical_a manner_n hircanus_n the_o jew_n accuse_v antipater_n and_o herod_n before_o hircanus_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o address_v themselves_o to_o hircanus_n and_o accuse_v antipater_n open_o how_o long_o say_v they_o will_v you_o dissemble_v and_o wink_v at_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v daily_o practise_v e_o e_o see_v you_o not_o that_o antipater_n and_o his_o son_n possess_z in_o effect_n the_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o you_o have_v only_o the_o name_n assure_v yourself_o that_o you_o be_v not_o out_o of_o danger_n in_o contemn_v thus_o both_o yourself_o and_o your_o kingdom_n for_o antipater_n and_o his_o son_n be_v not_o now_o your_o substitute_n neither_o intend_v they_o your_o profit_n or_o your_o country_n good_a whatsoever_o your_o opinion_n be_v of_o they_o they_o be_v public_o acknowledge_v lord_n and_o master_n for_o herod_n antipater_n be_v son_n have_v already_o put_v ezechias_n and_o his_o confederate_n to_o death_n and_o thereby_o transgress_v our_o law_n which_o forbid_v to_o take_v away_o any_o man_n life_n how_o wicked_a soever_o he_o be_v except_o he_o be_v first_o of_o all_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o the_o council_n train_n herod_n call_v in_o question_n appear_v with_o a_o great_a train_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o he_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o do_v justice_n without_o your_o authority_n when_o hircanus_n hear_v this_o he_o grow_v angry_a for_o their_o mother_n who_o herod_n have_v slay_v have_v incense_v he_o by_o their_o continual_a exclamation_n in_o the_o temple_n f_o f_o exhort_v the_o king_n and_o people_n to_o call_v herod_n to_o account_v before_o the_o council_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v so_o that_o hircanus_n move_v by_o these_o woman_n call_v herod_n to_o answer_v unto_o those_o accusation_n which_o be_v object_v against_o he_o who_o make_v his_o appearance_n forewarn_v by_o his_o father_n not_o to_o present_v himself_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o private_a person_n but_o well_o attend_v and_o accompany_v to_o withstand_v all_o inconvenience_n herod_n sextus_n caesar_n write_v to_o hircanus_n to_o discharge_v herod_n after_o he_o have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o affair_n in_o galilee_n according_a as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v sufficient_o accompany_v to_o make_v his_o voyage_n with_o such_o a_o guard_n as_o neither_o may_v terrify_v hircanus_n with_o number_n nor_o leave_v himself_o unsecure_v in_o danger_n he_o resort_v to_o jerusalem_n moreover_o sextus_n caesar_n governor_n of_o syria_n write_v unto_o hircanus_n to_o absolve_v he_o add_v g_o g_o threat_n to_o his_o persuasion_n if_o so_o be_v he_o shall_v perform_v the_o contrary_a which_o give_v hircanus_n
in_o the_o country_n of_o galilee_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v great_o belove_v by_o cassius_n for_o he_o be_v prudent_a and_o discreet_a think_v it_o no_o small_a policy_n at_o that_o time_n to_o win_v the_o roman_n good_a will_n on_o other_o man_n expense_n under_o the_o other_o governor_n the_o city_n be_v set_v to_o sale_n together_o with_o their_o inhabitant_n and_o among_o they_o these_o four_o be_v the_o chief_a namely_o gophna_n emaus_n lydda_n and_o thamna_n for_o cassius_n sell_v the_o people_n thereof_o to_o they_o that_o will_v give_v most_o beside_o cassius_n be_v so_o much_o transport_v with_o choler_n e_o e_o that_o he_o have_v slay_v malichus_n if_o hircanus_n have_v not_o restrain_v his_o fury_n by_o send_v he_o one_o hundred_o talent_n of_o his_o own_o money_n by_o antipater_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o cassius_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o judaea_n he_o practise_v antipater_n death_n suppose_v that_o his_o cut_n off_o will_v assure_v hircanus_n state_n but_o antipater_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o his_o resolution_n for_o have_v a_o inkling_n thereof_o he_o get_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o jordan_n and_o assemble_v a_o army_n of_o soldier_n both_o jew_n and_o arabian_n hereupon_o malichus_n who_o be_v a_o politic_a and_o subtle_a fellow_n deny_v stout_o that_o he_o have_v intend_v any_o treason_n reconcile_v ma●ichus_n lay_v in_o wait_n to_o murder_n antipater_n but_o forswear_v the_o same_o and_o be_v reconcile_v clear_v himself_o with_o a_o oath_n before_o antipater_n and_o his_o child_n that_o he_o have_v never_o any_o such_o intent_n especial_o see_v that_o phasaelus_n hold_v jerusalem_n and_o herod_n f_o f_o have_v a_o army_n at_o command_n and_o in_o the_o end_n perceive_v the_o difficulty_n wherein_o he_o be_v he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o antipater_n and_o they_o agree_v at_o that_o time_n that_o marcus_n govern_v syria_n who_o perceive_v that_o malichus_n begin_v to_o raise_v trouble_n in_o jewry_n resort_v thither_o and_o there_o want_v little_a but_o that_o he_o have_v slay_v he_o have_v not_o antipater_n by_o earnest_a request_n obtain_v his_o life_n chap._n xix_o cassius_n and_o marcus_n leave_v s●ria_n give_v herod_n the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v promise_v to_o establish_v he_o king_n malichus_n cause_v antipater_n to_o be_v poison_v herod_n dissemble_v with_o he_o but_o imprudent_a antipater_n save_v malichus_n to_o his_o own_o mischief_n coelosyria_n cassius_n and_o mar●●us_n make_v herod_n governor_n of_o coelosyria_n for_o when_o cassius_n g_o g_o and_o marcus_n have_v assemble_v their_o army_n they_o commit_v all_o the_o charge_n into_o herod_n hand_n and_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o coelosyria_n and_o deliver_v he_o great_a force_n both_o of_o h_o h_o foot_n and_o horse_n 41._o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3923._o before_o christ_n nativity_n 41._o and_o ship_n by_o sea_n they_o promise_v he_o likewise_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judaea_n after_o they_o have_v finish_v the_o war_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n betwixt_o they_o and_o anthony_n and_z caesar_z the_o young_a whereupon_o malichus_n mighty_o fear_v antipater_n power_n determine_v to_o destroy_v he_o and_o have_v corrupt_v hircanus_n butler_n with_o money_n with_o who_o both_o of_o they_o celebrate_v a_o feast_n he_o poison_v he_o poison_v malichus_n cause_v antipater_n to_o be_v poison_v and_o afterward_o assemble_v many_o soldier_n about_o he_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n when_o herod_n and_o phasaelus_n understand_v the_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n attempt_v against_o their_o father_n they_o be_v grievous_o incense_v against_o malichus_n but_o he_o deny_v all_o and_o especial_a abjure_v the_o intent_n or_o practice_n of_o the_o murder_n thus_o die_v antipater_n a_o just_a and_o virtuous_a man_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o dear_o love_v his_o country_n but_o herod_n who_o be_v his_o young_a son_n immediate_o resolve_v to_o i_o i_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n and_o come_v forth_o with_o a_o army_n against_o malichus_n but_o phasaelus_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a resolve_v to_o circumvent_v he_o by_o policy_n lest_o he_o shall_v raise_v a_o civil_a war._n he_o therefore_o accept_v of_o malichus_n justification_n and_o make_v a_o show_n that_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v in_o no_o manner_n contrive_v antipater_n death_n and_o only_o mind_v his_o father_n monument_n and_o funeral_n mean_a while_n herod_n resort_v to_o samaria_n and_o find_v it_o in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n restore_v the_o same_o and_o pacify_v the_o dissension_n that_o be_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n not_o long_o after_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o feast_n he_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n with_o his_o soldier_n malichus_n be_v afraid_a of_o his_o access_n persuade_v hircanus_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n whereunto_o hircanus_n condescend_v allege_v that_o among_o the_o holy_a people_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o intermix_v a_o troop_n of_o pollute_a k_o k_o men._n but_o herod_n slight_v they_o that_o bring_v he_o this_o news_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o command_n enter_v the_o city_n by_o night_n whereat_o malichus_n be_v much_o amaze_v whereupon_o according_a to_o his_o ordinary_a dissimulation_n he_o open_o weep_v and_o bewail_v the_o death_n of_o antipater_n his_o especial_a friend_n but_o underhand_o he_o prepare_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o herod_n friend_n to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o dissimulation_n but_o to_o make_v show_v that_o they_o be_v well-affected_a towards_o malichus_n chap._n xx._n cassius_n at_o herod_n entreaty_n send_v order_n to_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o roman_a troop_n to_o revenge_v l_o l_o antipater_n death_n they_o stab_v malichus_n felix_n who_o command_v the_o roman_a garrison_n in_o jerusalem_n attack_v phasaelus_n who_o reduce_v he_o to_o capitulate_v herod_n have_v assure_v cassius_n of_o antipater_n his_o father_n death_n he_o know_v very_o well_o of_o what_o a_o wicked_a man_n malichus_n be_v write_v back_o unto_o herod_n that_o he_o shall_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n beside_o he_o send_v secret_a letter_n to_o the_o captain_n that_o be_v in_o tyre_n command_v they_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v herod_n in_o that_o just_a execution_n which_o he_o intend_v after_o that_o cassius_n have_v take_v laodicea_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n come_v together_o bring_v with_o they_o crown_n and_o silver_n to_o present_v he_o herod_n expect_v that_o malichus_n shall_v receive_v his_o punishment_n there_o but_o malichus_n mistrust_v their_o design_n m_o m_o when_o he_o be_v draw_v near_o to_o tyre_n in_o phoenicia_n he_o contrive_v a_o great_a enterprise_n for_o whereas_o his_o son_n be_v a_o hostage_n in_o tyre_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n to_o draw_v he_o thence_o and_o afterward_o return_v into_o judaea_n take_v that_o opportunity_n by_o reason_n of_o cassius_n trouble_n who_o march_v to_o meet_v with_o anthony_n he_o resolve_v to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o a_o insurrection_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n but_o god_n disappoint_v his_o unjust_a purpose_n for_o herod_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o ripe_a judgement_n immediate_o discover_v his_o intention_n and_o send_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n before_o under_o the_o notion_n to_o prepare_v a_o banquet_n because_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o former_o that_o he_o will_v entertein_a all_o his_o follower_n but_o in_o effect_n he_o send_v he_o to_o the_o captain_n to_o command_v they_o to_o go_v out_o with_o their_o dagger_n and_o to_o meet_v malichus_n who_o march_v forth_o and_o meet_v with_o he_o near_o the_o shore_n he_o n_o n_o stab_v he_o which_o act_n do_v so_o much_o astonish_v hircanus_n that_o through_o amaze_n he_o grow_v speechless_a and_o be_v much_o move_v he_o demand_v of_o herod_n man_n how_o this_o accident_n have_v happen_v and_o who_o it_o be_v that_o have_v kill_v malichus_n which_o have_v hear_v and_o how_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o cassius_n commannd_v he_o answer_v that_o all_o be_v well_o do_v malichus_n be_v a_o wicked_a man_n and_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n see_v here_o how_o malichus_n be_v just_o punish_v for_o the_o wickedness_n he_o commit_v against_o antipater_n when_o cassius_n be_v go_v out_o of_o syria_n there_o arise_v a_o new_a tumult_n in_o judaea_n for_o felix_n who_o be_v leave_v in_o jerusalem_n with_o a_o army_n march_v forth_o against_o phasaelus_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o which_o cause_n herod_n speedy_o repair_v to_o fabius_n governor_n of_o damascus_n and_o intend_v to_o succour_v his_o brother_n be_v prevent_v by_o a_o sickness_n so_o that_o o_o o_o phasaelus_n obtain_v a_o victory_n by_o his_o own_o force_n against_o faelix_fw-la enclose_v he_o up_o in_o a_o tower_n whence_o afterward_o he_o dismiss_v he_o under_o
and_o take_v pleasure_n to_o obey_v izates_n who_o his_o father_n deserve_o and_o to_o all_o their_o content_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o common_a people_n have_v prefer_v above_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n allege_v moreover_o that_o they_o will_v put_v his_o brethren_n and_o kinsman_n to_o death_n before_o his_o come_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n b_o b_o with_o all_o security_n for_o by_o their_o death_n all_o the_o fear_n that_o may_v grow_v by_o their_o hatred_n and_o envy_n may_v be_v extinguish_v hereunto_o the_o queen_n answer_v that_o she_o give_v they_o thanks_o for_o the_o favour_n they_o bear_v unto_o she_o and_o her_o son_n izates_n notwithstanding_o she_o require_v they_o to_o suspend_v their_o judgement_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brethren_n until_o such_o time_n as_o izates_n himself_o shall_v give_v his_o consent_n thereunto_o they_o seeing_z they_o may_v not_o obtain_v the_o liberty_n to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n until_o his_o come_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v do_v he_o no_o harm_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o that_o moreover_o until_o his_o come_n there_o may_v one_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v the_o state_n who_o she_o shall_v esteem_v most_o trusty_a and_o faithful_a unto_o he_o whereunto_o helena_n condescend_v and_o make_v his_o elder_a brother_n monobazus_n c_o c_o king_n and_o set_v the_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n and_o give_v he_o his_o father_n seal-ring_n with_o that_o robe_n which_o they_o call_v sampsera_n exhort_v he_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n until_o his_o brother_n arrival_n izates_n have_v certain_a notice_n of_o his_o father_n death_n resort_v thither_o speedy_o and_o receive_v his_o brother_n monobazus_n willing_a surrender_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n while_o izates_n be_v in_o the_o fortress_n of_o spasinus_n jew_n izates_n and_o his_o mother_n helena_n learn_v the_o 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to_o death_n or_o keep_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a matter_n for_o he_o if_o be_v at_o liberty_n they_o shall_v remember_v the_o evil_n they_o have_v endure_v artabanus_n izates_n send_v his_o brother_n to_o claudius_n caesar_n and_o artabanus_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o send_v some_o of_o they_o to_o rome_n for_o hostage_n with_o their_o child_n unto_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o the_o rest_n unto_o artabanus_n king_n of_o parthia_n afterward_o when_o he_o be_v thorough_o assure_v that_o his_o mother_n be_v whole_o addict_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n circumcision_n izates_n be_v dissuade_v by_o helena_n his_o mother_n and_o ananias_n from_o circumcision_n he_o endeavour_v the_o more_o to_o e_o e_o show_v himself_o zealous_a therein_o and_o suppose_v that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o perfect_a jew_n except_o he_o be_v circumcise_v he_o prepare_v himself_o to_o be_v circumcise_v which_o when_o his_o mother_n understand_v she_o endeavour_v to_o her_o uttermost_a to_o hinder_v his_o resolution_n assure_v he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v bring_v himself_o in_o great_a danger_n for_o that_o in_o be_v king_n he_o will_v draw_v himself_o into_o the_o dislike_n of_o his_o subject_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v notice_n that_o he_o be_v addict_v to_o a_o new_a religion_n and_o to_o strange_a ceremony_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o be_v a_o jew_n he_o shall_v be_v their_o king_n so_o she_o for_o a_o while_n by_o her_o dissuasion_n restrain_v he_o from_o his_o desire_n but_o the_o king_n require_v of_o ananias_n who_o according_a with_o helena_n in_o the_o course_n of_o her_o dislike_n threaten_v izates_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v his_o mother_n he_o will_v forsake_v he_o and_o depart_v from_o he_o for_o that_o he_o fear_v f_o f_o lest_o if_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v public_o know_v he_o shall_v suffer_v some_o punishment_n as_o be_v the_o only_a author_n and_o instructor_n of_o the_o king_n in_o undecent_a matter_n that_o otherwise_o he_o may_v serve_v god_n although_o he_o be_v not_o circumcise_v since_o he_o have_v resolve_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o institution_n and_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o god_n will_v pardon_v he_o for_o in_o this_o true_a religion_n consist_v more_o than_o in_o circumcision_n of_o the_o body_n though_o he_o be_v not_o actual_o circumcise_v since_o the_o necessity_n and_o fear_n of_o his_o subject_n overrule_v he_o by_o which_o word_n the_o king_n for_o that_o time_n be_v persuade_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o but_o a_o little_a after_o for_o he_o be_v not_o whole_o alter_v in_o that_o affection_n which_o he_o have_v another_o jew_n call_v eleazar_n circumcise_v eleazar_n persuade_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v circumcise_v come_v from_o galilee_n and_o account_v a_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o religion_n persuade_v he_o to_o be_v circumcise_v for_o come_v g_o g_o one_o day_n unto_o he_o to_o salute_v he_o he_o find_v he_o read_v of_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o o_o king_n contrary_a to_o your_o knowledge_n you_o offend_v the_o law_n and_o god_n likewise_o for_o it_o suffice_v you_o not_o that_o you_o understand_v the_o same_o but_o the_o chief_a matter_n you_o be_v tie_v unto_o be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n command_v how_o long_o therefore_o h_o h_o will_v you_o remain_v uncircumcised_a and_o if_o as_o yet_o you_o have_v not_o peruse_v the_o law_n as_o touch_v this_o point_n read_v it_o now_o to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v know_v what_o great_a impiety_n it_o be_v to_o omit_v it_o after_o the_o king_n have_v hear_v this_o he_o will_v no_o long_o defer_v his_o circumcision_n for_o which_o cause_n withdraw_v himself_o into_o another_o chamber_n he_o call_v a_o surgeon_n unto_o he_o who_o act_v that_o which_o he_o require_v and_o afterward_o call_v his_o mother_n and_o master_n ananias_n unto_o he_o he_o tell_v they_o what_o have_v pass_v whereupon_o they_o grow_v strange_o amaze_v fear_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n if_o this_o action_n of_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o light_n for_o that_o his_o subject_n will_v not_o endure_v that_o such_o a_o man_n that_o follow_v a_o contrary_a religion_n shall_v be_v their_o king_n they_o fear_v also_o lest_o they_o themselves_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n piety_n they_o that_o rely_v on_o god_n and_o put_v their_o confidence_n in_o he_o do_v always_o reap_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o piety_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o matter_n will_v be_v impute_v i_o i_o to_o they_o but_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n prevent_v lest_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o fear_v shall_v come_v to_o pass_v for_o he_o deliver_v izates_n himself_o and_o his_o child_n likewise_o out_o of_o many_o danger_n yield_v they_o his_o assistance_n in_o their_o doubtful_a and_o desperate_a condition_n declare_v in_o effect_n that_o those_o that_o only_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o and_o depend_v upon_o his_o providence_n be_v never_o deprive_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o piety_n but_o of_o these_o thing_n we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o when_o helena_n the_o king_n mother_n perceive_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o peace_n jerusalem_n helena_z the_o queen_n of_o adiabena_n resort_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o by_o all_o man_n opinion_n both_o homebred_a and_o stranger_n her_o son_n be_v repute_v happy_a by_o the_o good_a will_n of_o god_n she_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o go_v and_o visit_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o adore_v god_n in_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v so_o much_o renown_v k_o k_o through_o the_o whole_a world_n 6._o alias_o cap._n 6._o and_o offer_v sacrifice_n of_o thanksgiving_n therein_o for_o which_o cause_n she_o beseech_v her_o
but_o his_o mother_n be_v no_o way_n dismay_v with_o the_o stripe_n which_o she_o endure_v nor_o with_o the_o death_n wherewith_o she_o be_v threaten_v lift_v up_o her_o hand_n to_o her_o son_n beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o misery_n be_v move_v to_o spare_v so_o impious_a a_o person_n for_o she_o shall_v esteem_v her_o death_n g_o g_o happy_a if_o so_o be_v ptolemy_n may_v receive_v just_a punishment_n for_o the_o villainy_n which_o he_o have_v impious_o commit_v against_o their_o house_n hircanus_n see_v the_o resolute_a mind_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o hear_v her_o entreaty_n be_v move_v to_o assault_v the_o castle_n but_o straightway_o see_v she_o beat_v and_o tear_v he_o relent_v with_o compassion_n and_o his_o mind_n agitate_a with_o h_o h_o different_a sentiment_n be_v full_a of_o confusion_n and_o trouble_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o siege_n continue_v long_o and_o the_o jubilee_n year_n be_v come_v which_o fall_v out_o every_o seven_o year_n ptolomey_n be_v no_o soon_o deliver_v from_o the_o siege_n by_o this_o occasion_n but_o he_o put_v hircanus_n mother_n and_o his_o brethren_n to_o death_n brethren_n ptol●maeus_n murther_v hircanus_n mother_n and_o brethren_n and_o afterward_o flee_v to_o zeno_n the_o tyrant_n of_o philadelphia_n who_o be_v also_o surname_v cotylas_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a while_n antiochus_z to_o be_v revenge_v for_o the_o victory_n which_o simon_n have_v get_v over_o his_o general_n enter_v with_o a_o army_n into_o judaea_n and_o besiege_a hircanus_n in_o jerusalem_n who_o open_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o david_n who_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o judaea_n take_v more_o than_o three_o thousand_o talent_n from_o thence_o 123._o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3839._o before_o christ_n nativity_n 123._o of_o which_o he_o give_v three_o hundred_o to_o antiochus_n and_o so_o oblige_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o country_n this_o i_o i_o hircanus_n be_v the_o first_o prince_n that_o entertain_v foreign_a soldier_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o antiochus_n have_v bend_v his_o power_n and_o force_n against_o the_o mede_n he_o take_v that_o opportunity_n to_o revenge_v himself_o siege_n antiochus_n upon_o the_o payment_n of_o three_o hundred_o talent_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o present_o assault_v the_o tower_n of_o syria_n assure_v himself_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v void_a of_o soldier_n to_o defend_v they_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o medaba_n samea_n sichem_n and_o garizim_n and_o subdue_v the_o cuthaean_o who_o inhabit_v the_o place_n adjoin_v to_o the_o temple_n that_o be_v build_v in_o imitation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n 15._o ant._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 15._o moreover_o he_o take_v many_o city_n of_o idumaea_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n doteon_n and_o marisa_n and_o come_v into_o samaria_n which_o herod_n afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o call_v sebaste_n he_o besiege_v it_o on_o every_o side_n s●bas●●_n ari●●obulus_n and_o antigonus_n besiege_v s●bas●●_n and_o leave_v his_o two_o son_n aristobulus_n and_o antigonus_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n they_o omit_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o there_o come_v such_o a_o famine_n k_o k_o in_o the_o city_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v constrain_v to_o eat_v very_o unaccustomed_a meat_n in_o this_o extremity_n they_o desire_v aid_n of_o antiochus_n surname_v spondius_fw-la who_o speedy_o come_v to_o relieve_v they_o but_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o aristobulus_n and_o antigonus_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o they_o to_o scythopolis_n whither_o he_o retire_v himself_o but_o they_o return_v again_o to_o samaria_n spoil_v sebas●_n overthrow_v and_o spoil_v straighten_a the_o city_n and_o at_o last_o take_v it_o by_o force_n destroy_v the_o same_o and_o lead_v away_o their_o inhabitant_n captive_n whilst_o thus_o fortune_n favour_v they_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o pursue_v their_o good_a success_n but_o lead_v their_o army_n beyond_o scythopolis_n and_o share_v between_o they_o all_o the_o land_n of_o mount_n carmel_n l_o l_o chap._n iii_o of_o aristobulus_n antigonus_n judas_n essaeus_n alexander_n theodorus_n and_o demetrius_n this_o felicity_n and_o good_a hap_n of_o hircanus_n and_o his_o son_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o envy_n of_o many_o of_o his_o countryman_n and_o their_o discontent_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o open_a rebellion_n war._n the_o seditious_a overcome_v in_o war._n for_o divers_a of_o the_o jew_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o be_v so_o much_o overrule_v by_o their_o ambitious_a passion_n that_o they_o can_v not_o contain_v themselves_o from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o open_a and_o bloody_a war_n die_v hircanus_n after_o he_o have_v happy_o govern_v the_o country_n for_o thirty_o three_o year_n space_n die_v wherein_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a from_o that_o day_n forward_o hircanus_n pass_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o all_o m_o m_o 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his_o first_o wife_n mariam_n 8._o ant._n lib._n 19_o cap._n 7_o 8._o aristobulus_n his_o other_o brother_n also_o aristobulus_n die_v a_o private_a person_n leave_v one_o daughter_n jotapa_n and_o these_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o aristobulus_n son_n of_o king_n herod_n by_o mariam_n genealogy_n alexander_n and_o aristobulus_n be_v genealogy_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n but_o his_o elder_a brother_n alexander_n posterity_n reign_v in_o the_o great_a armenia_n m_o m_o chap._n xi_o of_o divers_a tumult_n in_o judaea_n and_o samaria_n after_o the_o death_n of_o herod_n who_o reign_v in_o chalcis_n claudius_n create_v agrippa_n the_o son_n of_o the_o former_a agrippa_n 49._o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4011._o after_o christ_n nativity_n 49._o king_n of_o chalcis_n his_o uncle_n kingdom_n and_o cumanus_n be_v make_v ruler_n of_o the_o other_o province_n after_o tiberius_n alexander_n under_o who_o many_o new_a tumult_n and_o calamity_n befall_v the_o jew_n for_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n in_o jerusalem_n the_o roman_a soldier_n stand_v in_o the_o porch_n of_o n_o n_o the_o temple_n for_o always_o arm_v man_n keep_v that_o place_n upon_o festival_n day_n day_n a_o filthy_a fact_n and_o speech_n of_o a_o soldier_n against_o the_o jew_n on_o a_o festival_n day_n lest_o the_o people_n gather_v together_o shall_v make_v any_o tumult_n one_o of_o the_o soldier_n take_v up_o his_o coat_n turn_v his_o bare_a buttock_n against_o the_o jew_n face_n speak_v word_n as_o unseemly_a as_o be_v his_o gesture_n at_o which_o insolence_n the_o whole_a multitude_n begin_v to_o murmur_v and_o they_o flock_v about_o cumanus_n request_v he_o to_o punish_v the_o soldier_n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n and_o some_o of_o they_o rash_a young_a man_n and_o prone_a to_o sedition_n begin_v to_o revile_v the_o soldier_n and_o throw_v stone_n at_o they_o 〈◊〉_d cumanus_n fear_v the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d cumanus_n fear_v that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o jew_n will_v violent_o move_v against_o he_o call_v to_o he_o many_o arm_a soldier_n and_o send_v they_o to_o seize_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n death_n some_o ten_o thousand_o man_n throng_v to_o death_n the_o jew_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n flee_v and_o leave_v the_o temple_n and_o there_o be_v such_o a_o throng_n that_o as_o they_o haste_v to_o flee_v above_o ten_o thousand_o people_n o_o o_o be_v press_v and_o tread_v to_o death_n so_o that_o this_o festival_n day_n be_v turn_v into_o woeful_a lamentation_n and_o mourning_n in_o every_o place_n this_o calamity_n be_v follow_v soon_o after_o by_o a_o a_o another_o 52._o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4014._o after_o christ_n nativity_n 52._o for_o near_o bethoron_n one_o stephanus_n servant_n to_o caesar_n carrying_z some_o rich_a householdstuff_n be_v rob_v of_o it_o in_o the_o highway_n but_o cumanus_n send_v for_o those_o in_o the_o village_n next_o adjoin_v in_o order_n to_o discover_v the_o thief_n command_v they_o to_o be_v bind_v and_o bring_v to_o he_o because_o they_o have_v not_o take_v the_o thief_n in_o one_o of_o which_o village_n a_o certain_a soldier_n find_v the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n it_o a_o soldier_n cut_v the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o piece_n and_o burn_v it_o cut_v it_o in_o piece_n and_o burn_v it_o hereupon_o all_o the_o jew_n of_o this_o country_n gather_v themselves_o together_o from_o all_o place_n be_v no_o less_o incense_v than_o if_o they_o have_v see_v their_o country_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o carry_v by_o zeal_n for_o their_o religion_n they_o forthwith_o go_v to_o caesarea_n to_o cumanus_n there_o beseech_v he_o that_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v affront_v god_n and_o their_o law_n may_v not_o escape_v unpunished_a bible_n the_o soldier_n execute_v that_o burn_v the_o bible_n cumanus_n perceive_v that_o the_o jew_n will_v not_o be_v appease_v without_o b_o b_o some_o satisfaction_n condemn_v the_o soldier_n to_o death_n and_o send_v he_o to_o execution_n in_o their_o presence_n which_o do_v they_o all_o depart_v at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o galilean_n and_o samaritan_n samaria_n a_o galilean_a slay_v in_o samaria_n for_o at_o a_o village_n call_v geman_n situate_a in_o the_o great_a plain_n of_o samaria_n a_o certain_a galilean_a of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o come_v to_o the_o feast_n be_v slay_v for_o which_o fact_n many_o galilean_n join_v together_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o cumanus_n request_v he_o before_o any_o more_o harm_n be_v do_v to_o go_v into_o galilee_n and_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o this_o murder_n but_o cumanus_n be_v busy_v in_o great_a affair_n send_v they_o away_o without_o grant_v their_o request_n when_o this_o murder_n be_v know_v in_o jerusalem_n all_o the_o multitude_n leave_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o festival_n c_o c_o and_o go_v to_o samaria_n cruelty_n eleazar_n and_o alexander_n two_o prince_n of_o the_o jew_n exercise_v much_o cruelty_n refuse_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o this_o their_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n the_o son_n of_o dinaeus_n call_v eleazar_n and_o one_o alexander_n be_v captain_n who_o with_o violence_n enter_v the_o border_n of_o the_o country_n of_o lacrabatana_n kill_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o burn_v the_o to_n when_o cumanus_n hear_v this_o he_o take_v the_o cavalry_n of_o sebaste_n and_o go_v to_o help_v they_o that_o be_v thus_o oppress_v and_o he_o kill_v and_o make_v prisoner_n many_o of_o they_o who_o take_v part_n with_o eleazar_n now_o the_o magistrate_n of_o jerusalem_n go_v out_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o so_o waste_v samaria_n clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o seek_v revenge_n
statue_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o innocent_a victim_n without_o spare_v either_o woman_n or_o man_n this_o order_n give_v petronius_n much_o trouble_n by_o reason_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o know_v k_o k_o caius_n can_v not_o endure_v the_o least_o delay_n in_o his_o obedience_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o see_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o command_n very_o difficult_a because_o the_o jew_n will_v suffer_v a_o thousand_o death_n rather_o than_o suffer_v any_o violation_n of_o their_o religion_n for_o though_o all_o other_o people_n be_v tender_a of_o their_o law_n yet_o it_o come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o bigotry_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o oracle_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o it_o from_o their_o youth_n they_o have_v it_o engrave_v in_o their_o heart_n they_o forbear_v not_o to_o admire_v it_o they_o receive_v into_o the_o number_n of_o their_o citizen_n such_o stranger_n as_o embrace_v it_o look_v upon_o those_o as_o enemy_n who_o despise_v it_o and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o horror_n for_o every_o thing_n that_o contradict_v it_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o grandeur_n nor_o fortune_n nor_o any_o temporal_a felicity_n able_a to_o tempt_v they_o to_o violate_v it_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o great_a evidence_n of_o their_o respect_n and_o veneration_n for_o their_o l_o l_o temple_n than_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a death_n for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o dare_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n entrance_n be_v free_a to_o all_o those_o of_o their_o nation_n of_o what_o province_n soever_o petronius_n revolve_v these_o thing_n in_o his_o mind_n find_v the_o enterprise_n so_o dificult_a that_o he_o make_v no_o haste_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o the_o more_o he_o consider_v this_o affair_n the_o more_o he_o be_v persuade_v not_o to_o touch_v upon_o our_o religion_n as_o well_o because_o justice_n and_o piety_n oblige_v he_o to_o alter_v nothing_o therein_o as_o because_o of_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v like_a to_o encounter_v not_o only_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n but_o from_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o by_o that_o action_n will_v be_v drive_v to_o despair_v he_o consider_v likewise_o the_o numerousness_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v not_o like_o the_o rest_n crowd_v up_o in_o one_o province_n but_o disperse_v in_o so_o great_a number_n almost_o quite_o over_o the_o world_n both_o upon_o the_o continent_n and_o in_o the_o island_n that_o m_o m_o they_o be_v well_o nigh_o equal_v in_o number_n to_o the_o native_n and_o this_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o apprehend_v that_o assemble_v together_o from_o all_o part_n they_o shall_v kindle_v a_o war_n that_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v extinguish_v see_v they_o be_v already_o very_o strong_a in_o judea_n no_o less_o politic_a than_o valiant_a and_o ready_a to_o die_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n with_o invincibe_n courage_n rather_o than_o abandon_v the_o law_n of_o their_o father_n so_o excellent_o just_a though_o their_o enemy_n will_v needs_o have_v they_o to_o be_v barbarous_a this_o wise_a governor_n be_v apprehensive_a likewise_o of_o such_o of_o that_o nation_n as_o inhabit_v beyond_o the_o euphrates_n in_o babylon_n and_o those_o province_n for_o he_o know_v for_o certain_a as_o have_v see_v it_o with_o his_o eye_n that_o they_o send_v every_o year_n to_o the_o temple_n under_o the_o title_n of_o first-fruit_n the_o money_n which_o they_o call_v holy_a without_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o way_n n_o n_o how_o great_a soever_o it_o be_v and_o all_o because_o prompt_v by_o a_o principle_n of_o devotion_n so_o that_o he_o believe_v and_o not_o without_o reason_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o jew_n shall_v have_v notice_n of_o the_o consecration_n of_o this_o statue_n they_o will_v put_v themselves_o instant_o into_o the_o field_n and_o block_n he_o up_o on_o every_o side_n these_o thought_n detain_v he_o for_o some_o time_n but_o it_o put_v his_o mind_n into_o great_a agitation_n and_o trouble_n when_o he_o consider_v he_o have_v for_o his_o master_n a_o young_a prince_n who_o know_v no_o other_o justice_n than_o his_o will_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v disobey_v let_v his_o command_n be_v never_o so_o unequal_a and_o who_o pride_n and_o presumption_n transport_v he_o to_o that_o excess_n of_o folly_n that_o cause_v he_o to_o forget_v his_o humanity_n he_o will_v needs_o pass_v for_o a_o god_n so_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o execute_v nor_o decline_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o order_n without_o manifest_a danger_n o_o o_o of_o his_o life_n only_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n he_o may_v save_v it_o perhaps_o in_o the_o war_n a_o a_o where_o the_o event_n be_v uncertain_a where_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o escape_v if_o he_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o his_o unmerciful_a prince_n chap._n fourteen_o petronius_n give_v order_n for_o this_o statue_n but_o it_o go_v on_o but_o slow_o he_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o persuade_v the_o jew_n to_o receive_v it_o the_o jew_n forsake_v the_o town_n and_o the_o country_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o and_o beg_v of_o he_o not_o to_o execute_v a_o order_n that_o will_v b_o b_o be_v more_o insupportable_a to_o they_o than_o death_n but_o to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o roman_a officer_n who_o with_o petronius_n have_v the_o great_a charge_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o syria_n be_v all_o for_o a_o war_n because_o know_v the_o fury_n of_o caius_n they_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o they_o decline_v it_o he_o will_v discharge_v his_o indignation_n upon_o they_o in_o confidence_n that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v accessary_a in_o this_o disobedience_n but_o by_o good_a fortune_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o have_v time_n to_o deliberate_v whilst_o the_o satue_n be_v make_v for_o there_o be_v none_o send_v out_o of_o italy_n which_o i_o suppose_v god_n in_o his_o mercy_n so_o order_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v no_o direction_n to_o take_v the_o handsome_a and_o best_a wrought_v that_o can_v be_v find_v c_o c_o in_o syria_n for_o without_o that_o the_o war_n have_v break_v out_o so_o sudden_o that_o no_o remedy_n can_v have_v be_v find_v for_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n petronius_n have_v conclude_v to_o have_v a_o statue_n make_v cause_v the_o able_a statuary_n in_o phenicia_n to_o be_v send_v for_o furnish_v they_o with_o material_n and_o appoint_v sydon_n to_o be_v the_o place_n as_o the_o most_o proper_a for_o such_o a_o business_n have_v do_v so_o he_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o emperor_n command_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o submit_v and_o not_o run_v themselves_o into_o calamity_n and_o trouble_n which_o will_v be_v otherwise_o unavoidable_a for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n in_o syria_n have_v order_n to_o proceed_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n and_o petronius_n do_v not_o doubt_n but_o if_o he_o can_v have_v prevail_v with_o they_o they_o can_v have_v persuade_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o d_o d_o find_v himself_o mistake_v for_o this_o discourse_n go_v so_o near_o they_o that_o after_o for_o a_o while_o they_o have_v stand_v still_o as_o immovable_a they_o break_v out_o into_o river_n of_o tear_n tear_v their_o beard_n and_o their_o hair_n and_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o voice_n interrupt_v with_o sigh_n have_v we_o then_o live_v to_o this_o hour_n to_o see_v what_o our_o ancestor_n never_o behold_v but_o how_o can_v we_o possible_o see_v it_o who_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v our_o eye_n and_o our_o life_n than_o be_v spectator_n of_o so_o horrible_a a_o impiety_n this_o report_n be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o all_o judea_n the_o jew_n leave_v their_o house_n and_o field_n as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o consent_n and_o repair_v to_o phenicia_n to_o wait_v upon_o petronius_n their_o innumerable_a multitude_n make_v those_o people_n believe_v who_o be_v ignorant_a how_o populous_a a_o country_n judea_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a army_n march_v against_o petronius_n of_o which_o they_o give_v he_o immediate_a advice_n but_o they_o have_v no_o other_o arm_n then_o their_o sigh_n and_o their_o e_o e_o cry_n which_o fill_v the_o air_n with_o such_o a_o noise_n that_o it_o cease_v not_o when_o they_o lay_v they_o by_o and_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o prayer_n which_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o sorrow_n put_v into_o their_o mouth_n they_o be_v distribute_v into_o six_o class_n three_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o ancient_n the_o young_a man_n and_o the_o child_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o the_o old_a woman_n the_o young_a