have_v survive_v his_o father_n if_o he_o say_v that_o adam_n may_v leave_v it_o to_o seth_n by_o will_n this_o be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o adam_n make_v a_o will_n or_o if_o he_o do_v how_o it_o can_v bind_v his_o true_a heir_n if_o he_o say_v that_o seth_n ought_v to_o succeed_v and_o govern_v his_o brethren_n as_o be_v near_o in_o blood_n to_o adam_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n son_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o lose_v his_o birthright_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n but_o misfortune_n viz._n that_o his_o father_n be_v murder_v before_o his_o grandfather_n die_v nor_o can_v seth_n claim_v be_v elder_a and_o consequent_o wise_a than_o his_o nephew_n for_o his_o nephew_n must_v be_v old_a since_o seth_n be_v not_o bear_v until_o after_o abel_n be_v kill_v but_o if_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o abel_n ought_v to_o succeed_v and_o represent_v his_o father_n i_o ask_v by_o what_o law_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o adam_n if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o will_n will_v rather_o have_v have_v his_o grandson_n succeed_v he_o than_o his_o young_a son_n this_o be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la and_o be_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o right_n of_o govern_v be_v bequeathable_a which_o i_o have_v already_o confute_v but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o son_n of_o abel_n shall_v succeed_v because_o he_o represent_v his_o father_n i_o will_v ask_v they_o by_o what_o law_n this_o right_n of_o representation_n shall_v take_v place_n before_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n or_o how_o can_v the_o father_n expectation_n only_o confer_v a_o right_n to_o his_o son_n in_o that_o which_o the_o father_n be_v never_o possess_v of_o so_o that_o there_o be_v equal_a reason_n on_o both_o side_n and_o neither_o law_n nor_o precedent_n in_o the_o case_n there_o remain_v no_o way_n to_o decide_v this_o controversy_n but_o either_o combat_n or_o the_o judgement_n or_o arbitration_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o adam_n descendant_n i_o suppose_v the_o author_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o former_a sufficient_a to_o confer_v a_o good_a title_n since_o the_o best_a title_n may_v have_v the_o worst_a success_n in_o that_o appeal_n to_o the_o sword_n if_o he_o allow_v the_o latter_a than_o this_o hereditary_a monarchy_n of_o adam_n become_v elective_a and_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n which_o descend_v from_o adam_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a in_o so_o doubtful_a and_o material_a a_o point_n as_o who_o shall_v govern_v any_o of_o they_o will_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o give_v his_o vote_n and_o if_o so_o this_o right_n of_o succession_n depend_v upon_o their_o will_n which_o may_v give_v it_o to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o competitor_n they_o like_v best_a and_o this_o be_v once_o do_v may_v for_o quietness_n pass_v into_o a_o custom_n or_o law_n for_o the_o future_a and_o that_o this_o right_n of_o representation_n where_o the_o son_n die_v before_o his_o father_n can_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n alone_o be_v evident_a in_o that_o divers_a nation_n or_o distinct_a tribe_n of_o people_n have_v have_v different_a custom_n about_o it_o and_o have_v establish_v this_o right_n of_o succession_n divers_a way_n for_o though_o the_o roman_a or_o civil_a law_n allow_v of_o this_o right_n of_o representation_n yet_o the_o german_n and_o all_o nation_n descend_v from_o they_o do_v not_o admit_v it_o until_o very_o late_o 7._o see_v grotius_n de_fw-fr j._n b._n li._n cap._n 7._o which_o show_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n and_o upon_o this_o pretence_n the_o league_n in_o france_n admit_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o x_o before_o his_o nephew_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n his_o elder_a brother_n son_n who_o die_v before_o he_o and_o that_o this_o difficulty_n who_o shall_v succeed_v the_o uncle_n or_o the_o nephew_n have_v still_o perplex_v mankind_n in_o all_o country_n where_o the_o succession_n have_v not_o be_v settle_v by_o positive_a law_n or_o long_a custom_n which_o be_v but_o the_o continue_a will_n of_o the_o people_n may_v appear_v by_o those_o different_a judgement_n that_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n make_v on_o this_o matter_n for_o when_o there_o arise_v a_o controversy_n between_o areus_n son_n of_o acrotatus_n elder_a son_n to_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o cleomenes_n the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o say_v cleomenes_n the_o senate_n adjudge_v the_o royalty_n for_o areus_n against_o clomenes_n but_o in_o spain_n 3._o mariani_n l._n 13._o c._n 3._o after_o the_o death_n of_o alphonso_n the_o v._o king_n of_o castille_n the_o state_n of_o spain_n acknowledge_v his_o young_a son_n sancho_n to_o be_v king_n and_o put_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o grandson_n to_o the_o late_a king_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n though_o he_o have_v the_o crown_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o grandfather_n will._n and_o when_o charles_n the_o two_o king_n of_o sicily_n die_v 7._o vicerius_n in_o vita_fw-la henry_n 7._o and_o leave_v a_o grandson_n behind_o he_o by_o his_o elder_a son_n surname_v martel_n and_o a_o young_a son_n call_v robert_n the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o pope_n clement_n v_n he_o give_v judgement_n for_o robert_n the_o young_a son_n of_o charles_n who_o be_v thereupon_o proclaim_v king_n of_o sicily_n and_o it_o seem_v glanvil_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n under_o henry_n two_o make_v it_o a_o great_a question_n who_o shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o uncle_n or_o the_o nephew_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n for_o king_n john_n to_o make_v himself_o king_n before_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n since_o it_o be_v a_o moot_v point_n among_o the_o lawyer_n of_o that_o age_n who_o ought_v to_o succeed_v and_o where_o no_o power_n can_v intervene_v it_o be_v decide_v by_o war_n and_o sometime_o single_a combat_n which_o historian_n mention_v to_o have_v be_v wage_v between_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n contend_v for_o the_o principality_n and_o not_o only_o in_o this_o case_n but_o in_o all_o other_o where_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o settle_v by_o such_o law_n or_o custom_n it_o lie_v continual_o liable_a to_o be_v dispute_v between_o the_o son_n or_o grandson_n of_o the_o last_o prince_n nor_o can_v ever_o be_v decide_v but_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o example_n in_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o absolute_a monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n viz._n the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n where_o for_o want_v of_o settle_v the_o succession_n at_o first_o by_o a_o positive_a law_n indostan_n see_v bernier_n travel_n 1_o part_n and_o tavernier_n lib._n sir_n tho._n row_n embassy_n purchas_n part_n terrey_n relation_n of_o indostan_n and_o make_v the_o raias_n omrahs_n or_o great_a lord_n give_v their_o consent_n to_o it_o and_o swear_v to_o observe_v it_o and_o so_o have_v make_v and_o ascertain_v it_o as_o a_o inviolable_a custom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n now_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o emperor_n though_o he_o declare_v by_o his_o will_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o successor_n yet_o the_o grandee_n who_o be_v so_o many_o petty_a prince_n and_o lead_v the_o people_n under_o their_o command_n after_o they_o as_o they_o please_v do_v not_o think_v themselves_o at_o all_o oblige_a to_o observe_v it_o much_o less_o to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n head_n but_o every_o man_n be_v for_o that_o son_n of_o the_o last_o mogul_n who_o they_o like_v best_a that_o be_v him_z they_o conceive_v will_v suit_v best_a with_o their_o interest_n and_o design_n nor_o do_v the_o brother_n think_v themselves_o at_o all_o oblige_a to_o yield_v to_o their_o elder_a brother_n who_o they_o be_v assure_v will_v put_v they_o to_o death_n or_o make_v they_o perpetual_a prisoner_n so_o that_o every_o one_o provide_v for_o himself_o and_o make_v his_o party_n as_o strong_a as_o he_o can_v by_o gift_n and_o promise_n among_o the_o grandee_n against_o his_o father_n death_n nay_o late_o this_o prize_n have_v be_v play_v among_o the_o son_n even_o in_o their_o father_n life-time_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o late_a sha-jehan_a who_o live_v to_o see_v all_o his_o son_n kill_v and_o his_o person_n make_v a_o prisoner_n by_o his_o young_a son_n aureng_n zebe_n who_o be_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v mogul_n at_o this_o day_n and_o if_o any_o man_n think_v this_o only_a a_o evil_a peculiar_a to_o this_o empire_n and_o not_o to_o other_o let_v he_o but_o read_v the_o history_n of_o the_o several_a revolution_n and_o change_n in_o all_o moorish_a and_o eastern_a monarchy_n
or_o record_n the_o prince_n in_o be_v have_v only_o a_o right_n from_o possession_n and_o can_v never_o create_v himself_o a_o title_n by_o the_o continuation_n of_o his_o own_o injustice_n or_o command_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o fight_v against_o this_o true_a heir_n since_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v this_o usurper_n p._n 72._o or_o his_o heir_n only_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o tend_v to_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o not_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o true_a governor_n by_o which_o principle_n the_o author_n at_o once_o render_v the_o title_n of_o all_o the_o crown_n in_o europe_n disputable_a and_o all_o allegiance_n uncertain_a and_o questionable_a by_o their_o subject_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o several_a instance_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v from_o history_n of_o unquestionable_a credit_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o our_o own_o country_n england_n if_o therefore_o as_o the_o author_n will_v have_v it_o p._n 69._o the_o usurper_n be_v only_o then_o to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o true_a heir_n when_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v lose_v by_o all_o the_o subject_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n that_o reign_v in_o england_n until_o the_o come_n in_o of_o k._n james_n be_v usurper_n for_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v by_o conquest_n alone_o and_o i_o suppose_v this_o author_n do_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v bequeathable_a by_o will_n as_o long_o as_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v in_o be_v and_o can_v be_v know_v from_o authentic_a history_n and_o tradition_n now_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o descent_n belong_v after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n his_o cousin_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o right_o fall_v to_o maud_n his_o sister_n who_o marry_v malcolm_n iii_n 7._o buchanan_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la scoticus_n lib._n 7._o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o though_o her_o daughter_n maud_n be_v marry_v to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n from_o who_o all_o our_o king_n be_v descend_v yet_o the_o right_n be_v not_o in_o she_o but_o in_o edgar_n king_n of_o scotland_n her_o brother_n from_o who_o all_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o king_n james_n be_v descend_v it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v too_o wise_a ever_o to_o set_v up_o this_o title_n because_o they_o know_v the_o norman_a race_n be_v quiet_o possess_v of_o the_o throne_n and_o have_v be_v admit_v and_o confirm_v for_o lawful_a king_n by_o many_o great_a council_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o people_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o absolve_v the_o people_n who_o may_v very_o well_o retain_v the_o traditional_a knowledge_n of_o this_o right_a heir_n for_o divine_a right_n never_o die_v nor_o can_v be_v lose_v or_o take_v away_o or_o bar_v by_o prescription_n so_o that_o all_o law_n which_o be_v make_v to_o confirm_v the_o crown_n either_o to_o henry_n i._o or_o any_o of_o his_o descendant_n be_v absolute_o void_a and_o unlawful_a by_o our_o author_n principle_n and_o so_o likewise_o all_o war_n make_v against_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o person_n be_v absolute_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a since_o according_a to_o this_o author_n principle_n the_o command_n of_o a_o usurper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o true_a governor_n so_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n all_o law_n make_v in_o france_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v absolute_o void_a and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n in_o the_o french_a nation_n to_o resist_v any_o king_n of_o england_n of_o this_o line_n if_o he_o shall_v make_v war_n in_o person_n upon_o the_o french_a king_n then_o in_o be_v since_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o descent_n in_o that_o kingdom_n he_o be_v true_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n nor_o can_v the_o french_a here_o plead_v ignorance_n since_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o peasant_n there_o but_o know_v our_o king_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o france_n and_o quarter_n the_o arm_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o understand_v the_o justness_n of_o his_o title_n so_o likewise_o in_o spain_n 7._o mariana_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la hisp_n lib._n 13_o cap._n 7._o all_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v likewise_o by_o this_o rule_n usurper_n since_o the_o time_n of_o sancho_n iii_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alphonso_n v_n his_o father_n who_o have_v bequeath_v it_o to_o alphonso_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n his_o grandson_n by_o ferdinand_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o die_v before_o he_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o testament_n and_o their_o right_n as_o represent_v their_o father_n the_o elder_a brother_n sancho_n their_o uncle_n be_v admit_v as_o king_n by_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o descendant_n hold_v that_o kingdom_n by_o no_o better_a right_n to_o this_o day_n nor_o be_v this_o a_o thing_n stale_a or_o forget_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n coeli_fw-la on_o who_o by_o marriage_n of_o the_o heiress_n of_o the_o house_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o right_a descend_v do_v constant_o put_v in_o their_o claim_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o answer_n be_v the_o place_n be_v full_a nor_o can_v those_o of_o this_o author_n opinion_n plead_v possession_n or_o the_o several_a law_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o confirm_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o first_o usurper_n and_o their_o descendant_n for_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v out_o of_o this_o author_n p._n 70._o that_o the_o right_a heir_n have_v the_o fatherly_a power_n in_o he_o and_o so_o have_v his_o authority_n from_o god_n no_o inferior_a power_n can_v make_v any_o law_n of_o prescription_n against_o he_o and_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la ocurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o crown_n elective_a and_o disposable_a according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o people_n i_o shall_v now_o return_v to_o the_o author_n distinction_n and_o show_v that_o his_o distinguish_v the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o usurper_n into_o indifferent_a or_o not_o indifferent_a signify_v nothing_o for_o suppose_v that_o a_o usurper_n as_o several_a have_v be_v in_o england_n and_o other_o kingdom_n either_o dare_v not_o or_o think_v it_o not_o for_o his_o interest_n to_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n but_o be_v content_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n to_o govern_v upon_o the_o same_o term_n his_o predecessor_n do_v and_o so_o will_v not_o raise_v any_o money_n or_o make_v new_a law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n who_o he_o summon_v for_o that_o purpose_n now_o they_o must_v either_o obey_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o they_o must_v not_o if_o they_o do_v not_o obey_v they_o he_o will_v perhaps_o be_v encourage_v to_o take_v their_o good_n by_o force_n perhaps_o by_o a_o stand_a army_n which_o he_o may_v have_v ready_a in_o pay_n and_o then_o say_v it_o be_v long_o of_o their_o own_o stubbornness_n who_o will_v not_o give_v it_o he_o free_o when_o they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o and_o they_o shall_v likewise_o be_v without_o these_o good_a law_n the_o author_n suppose_v he_o may_v make_v but_o if_o they_o meet_v he_o will_v not_o let_v they_o sit_v unless_o they_o first_o by_o some_o oath_n or_o recognition_n acknowledge_v his_o title_n to_o be_v good_a and_o own_v he_o as_o their_o lawful_a prince_n now_o what_o shall_v they_o do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v either_o lose_v their_o liberty_n and_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n or_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o lawful_a prince_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v once_o make_v and_o they_o appear_v evident_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o then_o be_v no_o long_o indifferent_a since_o all_o private_a interest_n be_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n since_o in_o the_o instance_n before_o give_v of_o the_o father_n of_o a_o family_n be_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o door_n by_o a_o robber_n no_o doubt_n but_o every_o member_n of_o the_o family_n ought_v to_o obey_v this_o rogue_n in_o case_n the_o house_n shall_v be_v on_o fire_n or_o ready_a to_o fall_v and_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o quench_n or_o secure_v it_o from_o fall_v for_o they_o do_v this_o not_o to_o own_o his_o authority_n but_o from_o the_o obligation_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o father_n or_o master_n who_o will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o have_v he_o be_v at_o home_n so_o to_o obey_v law_n make_v by_o a_o usurper_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o apparent_a benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o
their_o parent_n politic_n vid._n preface_n to_o his_o observation_n on_o aristotle_n his_o politic_n since_o the_o author_n in_o another_o place_n affirm_v that_o at_o first_o a_o child_n a_o slave_n and_o a_o servant_n be_v all_o one_o without_o any_o difference_n i_o see_v no_o divine_a charter_n in_o scripture_n of_o any_o such_o absolute_a despotic_a power_n grant_v to_o adam_n or_o any_o other_o father_n the_o author_n in_o his_o observation_n on_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la etc._n etc._n find_v this_o dominion_n of_o adam_n over_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o creature_n therein_o on_o gen._n 1.28_o and_o quote_v mr._n selden_n in_o his_o mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o adam_n by_o donation_n from_o god_n be_v make_v the_o general_a lord_n of_o all_o thing_n not_o without_o such_o a_o private_a dominion_n to_o himself_o as_o do_v exclude_v his_o child_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o word_n i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o adam_n absolute_a power_n over_o his_o own_o offspring_n can_v be_v make_v out_o for_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v as_o well_o to_o the_o female_a as_o male_a of_o mankind_n be_v fruitful_a and_o multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n and_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o over_o every_o live_a thing_n that_o move_v in_o the_o original_a creep_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o which_o word_n adam_n have_v no_o power_n confer_v upon_o he_o over_o his_o own_o child_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o these_o word_n imply_v no_o more_o than_o a_o confer_v of_o a_o power_n by_o god_n on_o mankind_n under_o these_o word_n of_o male_a and_o female_a and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o personal_a to_o adam_n or_o eve_n alone_o whereby_o they_o may_v subdue_v or_o tame_v the_o brute_n creature_n for_o their_o use_n not_o comprehend_v those_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o themselves_o since_o the_o general_a word_n extend_v no_o far_o than_o to_o every_o live_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n nor_o do_v god_n grant_v of_o the_o creature_n to_o noah_n comprehend_v more_o than_o this_o only_a god_n there_o give_v man_n a_o privilege_n to_o kill_v the_o creature_n for_o food_n which_o adam_n have_v not_o which_o show_v that_o adam_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o such_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o own_o child_n that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o so_o much_o as_o over_o brute_n creature_n since_o if_o he_o have_v this_o power_n as_o a_o monarch_n it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v by_o the_o murder_n of_o abel_n not_o only_o lose_v a_o son_n but_o a_o subject_a it_o have_v be_v his_o right_n alone_o to_o have_v punish_v cain_n the_o murderer_n whereas_o we_o find_v cain_n gen._n 4._o v._n 14._o upon_o his_o conviction_n of_o the_o murder_n tell_v god_n that_o every_o one_o that_o find_v he_o shall_v slay_v he_o and_o therefore_o v._o 15._o god_n set_v a_o mark_n upon_o cain_n lest_o any_o find_v he_o shall_v slay_v he_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v infer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o that_o murder_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v 2._o that_o this_o right_n of_o punish_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o adam_n as_o a_o father_n alone_z so_o as_o to_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o child_n since_o the_o text_n do_v not_o mention_v that_o he_o be_v afraid_a his_o father_n shall_v put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o every_o one_o that_o meet_v he_o neither_o do_v god_n set_v a_o mark_n upon_o he_o to_o secure_v he_o from_o adam_n but_o from_o any_o body_n else_o that_o shall_v light_v on_o he_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o adam_n have_v no_o more_o right_a by_o god_n concession_n to_o take_v away_o his_o son_n life_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a offence_n he_o can_v commit_v than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o brethren_n or_o kinsman_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o any_o other_o case_n and_o as_o for_o what_o the_o author_n say_v that_o this_o lordship_n which_o adam_n have_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o patriarch_n by_o a_o right_o descend_v from_o he_o do_v enjoy_v which_o be_v as_o large_a and_o ample_a as_o the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o any_o monarch_n which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o creation_n i_o can_v understand_v how_o this_o right_n derive_v itself_o from_o adam_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o but_o a_o little_a before_o p._n 12._o that_o civil_a power_n not_o only_o in_o general_n be_v by_o divine_a institution_n but_o even_o the_o assignment_n of_o it_o specifical_o to_o the_o elder_a parent_n therefore_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o patriarch_n from_o abraham_n to_o jacob_n twelve_o son_n inclusive_o assume_v a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o own_o family_n 1._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o this_o right_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o adam_n for_o the_o right_n of_o supreme_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n descend_v upon_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o adam_n who_o we_o will_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v seth_n since_o cain_n may_v forfeit_v his_o birthright_n this_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n can_v only_o be_v true_o vest_v in_o the_o elder_a grandchild_n or_o descendant_n from_o seth_n which_o i_o suppose_v the_o author_n mean_v by_o elder_a parent_n or_o else_o he_o talk_v nonsense_n and_o that_o abraham_n be_v this_o elder_a grandson_n of_o seth_n will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v since_o it_o be_v not_o apparent_a from_o scripture_n whether_o shem_n or_o japhet_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o noah_n or_o abram_n or_o nahor_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o terah_n and_o the_o father_n and_o ancient_a commentator_n on_o this_o place_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v this_o point_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o divers_a place_n in_o scripture_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v not_o always_o first_o name_v but_o suppose_v that_o shem_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o noah_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o arphaxad_n from_o who_o abram_n descend_v be_v his_o elder_a son_n since_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o undertake_v to_o give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o son_n of_o shem_n but_o only_o of_o arphaxad_n as_o his_o name_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o derive_v of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o abraham_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v answer_v as_o the_o author_n do_v p._n 21._o that_o this_o right_a heir_n of_o adam_n come_v by_o length_n of_o time_n to_o be_v lose_v this_o supreme_a kingly_a power_n become_v devolve_v to_o all_o independent_a head_n of_o family_n then_o this_o right_n of_o adam_n as_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o the_o first_o man_n must_v certain_o be_v extinct_a since_o none_o but_o the_o true_a heir_n can_v have_v a_o right_a to_o that_o according_a to_o the_o author_n principle_n so_o that_o this_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o the_o author_n will_v have_v the_o patriarch_n to_o have_v exercise_v over_o those_o of_o their_o family_n must_v belong_v to_o they_o either_o as_o father_n or_o else_o as_o master_n or_o head_n of_o their_o particular_a family_n and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o adam_n but_o since_o the_o author_n seem_v to_o found_v this_o power_n of_o adam_n upon_o mr._n hunton_n concession_n see_v anarchy_n of_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n p._n 264._o that_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v civil_a government_n because_o gen._n 3.16_o god_n ordain_v adamâ—o_o â—o_z rule_v over_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o desire_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a â—o_o he_o and_o that_o as_o she_o so_o all_o they_o that_o shall_v come_v â—ut_v of_o she_o first_o all_o expositor_n look_v upon_o these_o word_n â—s_v respect_v only_o a_o conjugal_a and_o not_o filial_a subaction_n neither_o be_v they_o speak_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n or_o innocence_n but_o after_o the_o fall_n neither_o for_o all_o â—hat_n do_v adam_n or_o any_o other_o husband_n by_o these_o word_n â—cquire_v a_o absolute_a authority_n over_o the_o life_n of_o his_o â—ife_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o she_o have_v no_o â—ght_n leave_v she_o to_o defend_v herself_o from_o the_o unjust_a violence_n 〈◊〉_d rage_n of_o her_o husband_n therefore_o since_o this_o power_n 〈◊〉_d adam_n over_o eve_n and_o her_o child_n can_v be_v preâ—nded_v to_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o father_n but_o as_o a_o master_n 〈◊〉_d a_o slave_n and_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v descend_v from_o she_o 〈◊〉_d be_v worth_a while_n to_o inquire_v what_o power_n a_o father_n 〈◊〉_d master_n of_o a_o family_n can_v claim_v separate_a from_o any_o commonwealth_n as_o we_o will_v suppose_v
son_n of_o esau_n and_o ishmael_n be_v reckon_v as_o so_o many_o independent_a prince_n or_o duke_n and_o lord_n of_o distinct_a territory_n without_o any_o superiority_n in_o the_o elder_a son_n who_o ought_v by_o the_o author_n principle_n to_o have_v be_v absolute_a lord_n over_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o these_o can_v divide_v themselves_o into_o as_o many_o distinct_a government_n as_o there_o be_v son_n why_o may_v not_o they_o do_v so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o then_o there_o can_v never_o be_v any_o common_a prince_n or_o monarch_n set_v over_o they_o all_o but_o by_o force_n or_o conquest_n or_o else_o by_o election_n either_o of_o which_o destroy_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o eldership_n and_o as_o for_o the_o place_n he_o bring_v to_o prove_v it_o 1._o god_n word_n to_o gain_v concern_v abel_n will_v not_o do_v it_o his_o desire_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v rule_v over_o he_o for_o first_o this_o may_v be_v speak_v only_o personal_o to_o cain_n and_o not_o to_o give_v a_o right_n to_o all_o elder_a son_n second_o the_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v a_o absolute_a despotic_a power_n but_o a_o roll_a or_o govern_v by_o persuasion_n or_o fair_a mean_n as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v rule_v that_o be_v advise_v by_o another_o in_o he_o concern_v then_o as_o for_o the_o blessing_n upon_o jacob_n by_o his_o father_n isaac_n be_v lord_n over_o thy_o brethren_n and_o let_v the_o son_n of_o thy_o mother_n bow_v before_o thou_o it_o be_v never_o literal_o fulfil_v for_o jacob_n be_v never_o lord_n over_o esau_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o mount_n seir_n in_o jacob_n life-time_n whilst_o jacob_n be_v at_o best_a but_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o family_n and_o as_o for_o bow_v and_o other_o right_n of_o superiority_n we_o read_v gen._n 33.3_o that_o jacob_n at_o his_o interview_n with_o his_o brother_n esau_n call_v he_o lord_n and_o bow_v seven_o time_n to_o the_o ground_n before_o he_o come_v to_o he_o so_o that_o this_o text_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o prophecy_n to_o show_v why_o the_o jew_n or_o descendants_n of_o jacob_n shall_v have_v right_o in_o aftertime_n to_o rule_v over_o the_o edomite_n or_o posterity_n of_o esau_n last_o this_o example_n make_v against_o the_o author_n for_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o the_o elder_a son_n but_o who_o the_o father_n please_v to_o appoint_v be_v heir_n after_o his_o death_n since_o here_o esau_n lose_v his_o birth_n right_a by_o his_o own_o act_n but_o chief_o by_o his_o father_n will._n yet_o if_o after_o all_o some_o will_v urge_v from_o the_o principle_n i_o have_v lay_v down_o that_o it_o seem_v more_o to_o conduce_v to_o the_o happiness_n and_o peace_n of_o family_n and_o in_o that_o to_o the_o great_a end_n i_o have_v before_o lay_v down_o the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n rather_o to_o allow_v this_o absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n to_o parent_n over_o their_o child_n and_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v since_o parent_n do_v usual_o take_v that_o care_n to_o breed_v up_o their_o child_n and_o to_o have_v that_o tender_a affection_n towards_o they_o that_o they_o will_v seldom_o take_v away_o their_o life_n or_o sell_v they_o for_o slave_n or_o keep_v they_o so_o themselves_o unless_o there_o be_v very_o great_a cause_n of_o which_o the_o father_n only_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_n since_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o child_n to_o be_v apt_a to_o contradict_v and_o disobey_v their_o father_n command_n or_o perhaps_o resist_v they_o pretend_v they_o will_v kill_v they_o when_o they_o only_o go_v about_o to_o give_v they_o due_a correction_n and_o since_o most_o young_a people_n hate_v restraint_n and_o love_n to_o be_v gad_v abroad_o they_o have_v a_o right_a by_o these_o principle_n to_o judge_v when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o will_v take_v any_o slight_a pretence_n to_o run_v away_o from_o their_o father_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v grow_v pretty_a big_a and_o so_o perhaps_o leave_v their_o parent_n in_o their_o old_a age_n when_o they_o have_v no_o body_n to_o take_v care_n of_o they_o whereby_o nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o quarrel_n will_v happen_v in_o family_n great_a mischief_n to_o the_o parent_n and_o often_o ruin_v to_o the_o child_n who_o be_v often_o opiniatred_n and_o self-willed_a will_v think_v better_o of_o their_o own_o ability_n than_o they_o real_o deserve_v and_o therefore_o divers_a nation_n see_v these_o great_a inconvenience_n do_v by_o their_o law_n leave_v parent_n the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o their_o child_n such_o be_v those_o the_o author_n instance_n in_o the_o persian_n 2._o see_v patriarcha_fw-la p._n 38._o chap._n 2._o gaul_n and_o many_o nation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o the_o roman_n even_o in_o their_o popular_a state_n have_v this_o law_n in_o force_n which_o power_n of_o parent_n be_v ratify_v and_o amplify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o xii_o table_n enable_v of_o parent_n to_o sell_v their_o child_n three_o time_n and_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n give_v full_a power_n to_o the_o father_n to_o stone_n his_o disobedient_a son_n so_o it_o be_v do_v in_o presence_n of_o a_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o inquire_v and_o examine_v the_o justness_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v lest_o the_o father_n shall_v in_o his_o anger_n sudden_o or_o secret_o kill_v his_o son_n to_o all_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o since_o this_o argument_n quit_v the_o natural_a power_n of_o a_o father_n by_o generation_n and_o only_o stick_v to_o the_o acquire_v one_o of_o education_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v a_o better_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o parent_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n will_v more_v seldom_o abuse_v their_o power_n than_o child_n will_v this_o natural_a liberty_n i_o here_o allow_v they_o of_o defend_v and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o necessity_n for_o this_o temptation_n to_o do_v ill_o be_v great_a on_o the_o father_n side_n than_o that_o of_o the_o child_n for_o they_o look_v on_o themselves_o as_o have_v a_o absolute_a and_o unquestionable_a power_n over_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v deal_v with_o they_o as_o they_o please_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v themselves_o slight_v and_o disobey_v by_o their_o child_n perhaps_o on_o very_o light_a occasion_n and_o their_o passion_n often_o rise_v to_o that_o height_n as_o not_o consider_v the_o folly_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o youth_n that_o they_o may_v if_o choleric_a or_o ill-natured_a strike_v they_o with_o that_o which_o may_v either_o kill_v they_o or_o else_o cripple_v or_o maim_v they_o and_o perhaps_o out_o of_o a_o immoderate_a anger_n or_o be_v weary_a of_o they_o murder_v they_o on_o purpose_n and_o father_n be_v more_o apt_a as_o have_v often_o occasion_n to_o be_v angry_a with_o their_o child_n than_o their_o child_n with_o they_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o i_o that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n where_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n to_o keep_v the_o father_n in_o awe_n father_n will_v be_v as_o apt_a to_o kill_v or_o maim_v their_o child_n as_o child_n their_o parent_n and_o if_o the_o father_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o their_o child_n and_o that_o where_o their_o right_n cease_v the_o child_n right_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o take_v place_n it_o seem_v to_o conduce_v more_o to_o the_o general_a good_a of_o mankind_n that_o the_o child_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o this_o last_o refuge_n of_o defend_v themselves_o when_o they_o can_v otherwise_o preserve_v their_o life_n and_o member_n than_o that_o father_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o absolute_a right_n to_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o they_o please_v without_o any_o power_n in_o the_o child_n to_o resist_v or_o defend_v themselves_o so_o likewise_o father_n be_v so_o much_o old_a understand_v their_o own_o advantage_n better_o than_o their_o child_n and_o be_v sometime_o more_o ill-natured_a and_o often_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n more_o covetous_a than_o they_o may_v be_v tempt_v to_o sell_v their_o child_n for_o slave_n whereby_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o a_o condition_n worse_o than_o death_n itself_o and_o may_v not_o the_o son_n then_o endeavour_v to_o run_v away_o or_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n possible_a to_o escape_v so_o great_a a_o misery_n or_o if_o the_o father_n will_v keep_v his_o son_n as_o a_o slave_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o ever_o be_v free_a for_o when_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n according_a to_o this_o
scripture_n do_v best_a serve_v his_o turn_n so_o that_o i_o believe_v he_o do_v not_o either_o negligent_o or_o ignorant_o avoid_v settle_v this_o point_n because_o he_o may_v still_o have_v a_o hole_n leave_v to_o creep_v out_o at_o or_o else_o because_o he_o can_v do_v it_o no_o better_o than_o the_o instance_n he_o bring_v will_v permit_v he_o say_v direct_v for_o obedience_n pag._n 68_o a_o son_n be_v always_o to_o live_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o his_o father_n unless_o by_o god_n immediate_a appointment_n or_o by_o the_o grant_n or_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o become_v himself_o possess_v of_o that_o power_n to_o which_o he_o be_v subject_a by_o which_o word_n he_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o this_o power_n be_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n when_o his_o father_n die_v so_o likewise_o in_o this_o treatise_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o p._n 12._o he_o say_v civil_a power_n not_o only_o in_o general_n be_v by_o divine_a institution_n but_o even_o the_o assignment_n 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and_o nature_n that_o adam_n elder_a son_n be_v by_o the_o right_n of_o eldership_n to_o be_v lord_n over_o his_o brethren_n without_o their_o election_n or_o consent_n when_o their_o father_n die_v indeed_o the_o jewish_a law_n allow_v a_o pre-eminence_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o double_a portion_n and_o be_v reverence_v by_o all_o his_o brethren_n express_v by_o this_o phrase_n of_o let_v thy_o mother_n son_n bow_v before_o thou_o but_o this_o prove_v not_o that_o as_o elder_a son_n he_o have_v therefore_o a_o right_n of_o exercise_v all_o that_o authority_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n over_o his_o brethren_n which_o his_o father_n have_v before_o neither_o have_v jacob_n any_o such_o right_n over_o esau_n though_o he_o sell_v his_o birthright_n or_o the_o elder_a or_o any_o other_o son_n of_o jacob_n any_o such_o right_n over_o his_o brethren_n for_o certain_o god_n will_v not_o have_v abrogate_a it_o if_o they_o have_v so_o that_o jacob_n authority_n as_o a_o father_n end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o for_o any_o despotic_a propriety_n or_o dominion_n over_o they_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o father_n have_v none_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n yet_o admit_v he_o have_v the_o child_n notwithstanding_o will_v have_v be_v free_a at_o his_o death_n for_o servitude_n be_v a_o mere_a personal_a duty_n due_a only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o acquire_v this_o slave_n when_o the_o person_n die_v to_o who_o he_o owe_v this_o subjection_n the_o slave_n be_v free_a in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n unless_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o slave_n transfer_v his_o right_n in_o he_o to_o another_o in_o his_o life-time_n a_o man_n person_n not_o be_v like_o a_o brute_n beast_n to_o be_v seize_v by_o whoever_o can_v lay_v hold_n of_o he_o he_o have_v no_o long_o any_o obligation_n to_o serve_v his_o child_n unless_o he_o will_v make_v himself_o their_o slave_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n but_o if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o father_n may_v bequeath_v this_o right_n of_o dominion_n over_o his_o child_n at_o his_o death_n by_o his_o will_n to_o which_o of_o his_o son_n he_o please_v and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v so_o constitute_v by_o their_o father_n be_v lord_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v this_o from_o genesis_n the_o 9_o vers_fw-la 25_o 26_o 27._o where_o noah_n curse_v canaan_n because_o ham_n his_o father_n have_v deride_v his_o nakedness_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v a_o servant_n unto_o his_o brethren_n i_o desire_v you_o will_v take_v notice_n that_o this_o answer_v quite_o give_v up_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o elder_a son_n 2._o i_o suppose_v this_o rather_o be_v a_o prediction_n or_o curse_n to_o be_v fulfil_v in_o canaan_n posterity_n than_o upon_o himself_o for_o first_o this_o right_n be_v not_o give_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v over_o the_o person_n of_o ham_n the_o offender_n 50._o observat_fw-la on_o grotius_n p._n 49_o 50._o who_o this_o author_n allow_v to_o have_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o to_o have_v be_v in_o all_o prerogative_n equal_a with_o they_o neither_o do_v he_o give_v this_o right_n to_o one_o of_o they_o bâ—…_n to_o both_o alike_o say_v both_o of_o shem_n and_o japhet_n that_o canaan_n shall_v be_v their_o servant_n which_o can_v not_o be_v mean_v of_o his_o person_n since_o that_o can_v not_o be_v divide_v by_o they_o both_o who_o be_v like_a to_o live_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n therefore_o it_o can_v only_o signify_v that_o his_o descendant_n shall_v be_v slave_n to_o the_o other_o and_o several_a commentator_n upon_o this_o place_n do_v suppose_v that_o moses_n relate_v this_o curse_n of_o noah_n upon_o ham_n only_o to_o show_v the_o jew_n the_o right_o they_o have_v to_o make_v slave_n of_o the_o canaanite_n because_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o canaan_n 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anno_fw-la 125._o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o author_n from_o who_o i_o have_v a_o little_a degress_v i_o think_v he_o be_v mistake_v in_o affirm_v all_o power_n which_o enable_v in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n to_o resist_v or_o oppose_v his_o governor_n must_v be_v authoritative_a and_o civil_a therefore_o i_o shall_v put_v the_o same_o case_n again_o which_o i_o do_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o observation_n concern_v the_o natural_a power_n of_o father_n suppose_v a_o son_n can_v otherwise_o preserve_v his_o own_o life_n or_o that_o of_o his_o mother_n or_o brother_n from_o the_o rage_n of_o his_o mad_a or_o drunken_a father_n but_o by_o hold_v he_o or_o bind_v he_o if_o need_v be_v i_o suppose_v no_o reasonable_a man_n will_v deny_v the_o lawfullness_n of_o this_o action_n and_o yet_o this_o power_n over_o his_o father_n person_n be_v not_o authoritative_a or_o civil_a but_o moral_a and_o which_o the_o son_n do_v exercise_v not_o as_o superior_a to_o his_o father_n but_o 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example_n thus_o the_o french_a be_v force_v to_o confine_v their_o mad_a king_n charles_n vi_o and_o appoint_v his_o queen_n to_o be_v regent_n during_o his_o distraction_n so_o likewise_o joan_n queen_n of_o castille_n fall_v distract_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n king_n philip_n i._o her_o father_n ferdinand_n govern_v in_o her_o right_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n her_o son_n charles_n afterward_o emperor_n she_o continue_v bereave_v of_o her_o understanding_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o castille_n and_o what_o have_v be_v do_v late_o in_o portugal_n be_v so_o notorious_a that_o it_o need_v not_o a_o particular_a recital_n so_o then_o mr._n hs._n expression_n that_o this_o be_v a_o moral_a judgement_n reside_v in_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o execute_v may_v not_o seem_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o imply_v what_o our_o author_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v from_o thence_o that_o authoritative_a and_o civil_a judgement_n do_v not_o reside_v in_o 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where_o maintain_v with_o mr._n h._n in_o his_o treatise_n which_o our_o author_n write_v against_o that_o we_o be_v a_o mix_a monarchy_n though_o limit_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o maintain_v as_o he_o do_v the_o king_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n hold_v during_o the_o late_a war_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v such_o a_o government_n as_o a_o mix_a monarchy_n in_o some_o country_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v out_o notwithstanding_o what_o this_o author_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o these_o might_n more_o proper_o be_v call_v a_o mix_a monarchy_n then_o mix_v aristocracy_n or_o mix_v democracy_n since_o all_o government_n of_o this_o kind_n take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o predominant_a part_n in_o it_o in_o who_o the_o executive_a or_o authoritative_a part_n reside_v and_o though_o perhaps_o some_o of_o these_o government_n may_v not_o seem_v so_o firm_a so_o regular_a and_o well_o constitute_v as_o other_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v mere_a anarchy_n or_o that_o all_o mixture_n and_o limitation_n of_o monarchy_n be_v vain_a or_o unlawful_a as_o our_o author_n imagine_v for_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o which_o i_o will_v not_o give_v you_o may_v own_o sense_n alone_o but_o likewise_o of_o that_o eminent_a civil_a lawyer_n mr._n pufendorf_n now_o or_o very_o late_o grecian_a professor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o vpsal_n in_o his_o excellent_a work_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la dedicate_v to_o charles_n the_o 10_o now_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o certain_o hold_v a_o place_n of_o such_o profit_n and_o credit_n in_o his_o dominion_n he_o will_v be_v too_o prudent_a to_o speak_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o monarchy_n or_o contrary_a to_o the_o government_n of_o sweden_n in_o particular_a but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o abovementioned_a treatise_n which_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o that_o can_v easy_o procure_v the_o latin_a original_a lib._n 7._o cap._n 5._o where_n speak_v before_o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o mix_a government_n or_o commonwealth_n §_o 14._o he_o express_v himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v translate_v it_o yet_o however_o as_o i_o will_v not_o envy_v the_o commendation_n of_o constancy_n in_o any_o that_o will_v obstinate_o maintain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o mix_a commonwealth_n to_o those_o sort_n of_o government_n he_o have_v before_o recite_v so_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o more_o ready_a and_o easy_a for_o the_o demonstrate_v divers_a phaenomena_n in_o certain_a commonwealth_n if_o we_o rather_o call_v those_o irregular_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o neither_o one_o alone_a of_o the_o three_o irregular_a form_n be_v find_v neither_o a_o absolute_a disease_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v place_n and_o which_o yet_o can_v be_v strict_o refer_v to_o distinct_a confederate_a state_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v general_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o depart_v in_o this_o from_o a_o regular_a commonwealth_n whilst_o in_o they_o all_o thing_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o proceed_v as_o it_o be_v from_o one_o soul_n and_o will_v neither_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o common_a authority_n yet_o they_o diffor_a from_o the_o confederate_a state_n in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o compound_v of_o distinct_a and_o perfect_a commonwealth_n as_o these_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v far_o from_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o count_v disease_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n because_o a_o disease_n that_o always_o carry_v with_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o shameful_a and_o unallowable_a pretence_n since_o it_o proceed_v from_o â—he_n evil_a administration_n of_o a_o good_a form_n of_o government_n or_o from_o law_n and_o institution_n ill_o contrive_v and_o put_v together_o whereas_o this_o irregularity_n do_v not_o only_o intrinsical_o affect_v the_o very_a form_n itself_o but_o also_o be_v public_o and_o lawful_o establish_v dare_v show_v itself_o open_o and_o without_o shame_n so_o that_o a_o disease_n ought_v to_o be_v suppose_v as_o not_o intend_v by_o those_o who_o first_o institute_v this_o commonwealth_n since_o the_o irregularity_n arise_v or_o be_v confirm_v from_o the_o will_n or_o approbation_n of_o those_o of_o who_o the_o government_n be_v at_o first_o constitute_v as_o a_o build_n be_v one_o thing_n who_o design_n agree_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o architectture_v but_o either_o its_o material_n be_v naught_o or_o else_o through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o dweller_n the_o roof_n gape_v and_o the_o wall_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v and_o another_o thing_n where_o a_o model_n though_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o building_n be_v dedesign_v by_o the_o owner_n or_o architect_n himself_o last_o some_o of_o these_o irregularity_n may_v have_v continue_v from_o the_o
in_o reuben_n to_o have_v speak_v thus_o since_o he_o know_v his_o father_n have_v power_n to_o slay_v his_o son_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a whether_o he_o give_v he_o such_o a_o authority_n or_o not_o but_o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o jacob_n when_o his_o son_n marry_v may_v set_v they_o at_o liberty_n and_o so_o give_v they_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n that_o be_v make_v they_o absolute_a in_o their_o respective_a family_n this_o be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la and_o no_o proof_n bring_v of_o it_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o may_v as_o well_o be_v otherwise_o nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o jacob_n shall_v thus_o manumit_v his_o son_n since_o it_o be_v apparent_a they_o do_v not_o then_o set_v up_o distinct_a family_n for_o we_o find_v jacob_n still_o command_v they_o as_o head_n of_o the_o family_n to_o go_v down_o and_o buy_v corn_n in_o egypt_n say_v go_v down_o and_o buy_v we_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a family_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n a_o little_a food_n and_o yet_o these_o son_n do_v not_o think_v their_o father_n command_n so_o absolute_a but_o that_o they_o tell_v he_o plain_o they_o will_v not_o go_v down_o unless_o he_o send_v benjamin_n with_o they_o as_o for_o the_o other_o example_n of_o abram_n exercise_v the_o full_a power_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o head_n of_o separate_a family_n be_v out_o of_o commonwealth_n have_v many_o thing_n analogous_a to_o they_o though_o they_o be_v not_o commonwealth_n themselves_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v so_o be_v because_o the_o end_n of_o a_o family_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v divers_a and_o so_o many_o part_n of_o a_o monarchical_a empire_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o family_n yet_o the_o head_n of_o such_o family_n may_v notwithstanding_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n in_o great_a offence_n and_o also_o of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o family_n they_o govern_v and_o by_o their_o employ_v consent_n no_o body_n will_v contradict_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n but_o this_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n do_v not_o prove_v a_o absolute_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n in_o the_o father_n of_o such_o a_o family_n of_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o please_v and_o that_o no_o member_n of_o the_o family_n have_v power_n in_o any_o case_n to_o contradict_v his_o will_n for_o it_o be_v rational_a to_o conceive_v that_o this_o father_n of_o a_o family_n have_v have_v a_o authority_n over_o his_o child_n and_o servant_n bear_v perhaps_o in_o his_o house_n from_o their_o very_a infancy_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o a_o good_a man_n and_o have_v carry_v himself_o as_o a_o good_a father_n or_o master_n ought_v to_o do_v towards_o they_o shall_v even_o by_o their_o consent_n as_o know_v none_o more_o worthy_a than_o himself_o retain_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o authority_n after_o they_o be_v gown_n up_o to_o be_v man_n in_o which_o he_o can_v be_v contradict_v without_o disorder_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o whole_a family_n so_o that_o indeed_o this_o submission_n of_o the_o child_n and_o servant_n be_v by_o a_o tacit_a consent_n to_o obey_v the_o father_n or_o master_n in_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o family_n but_o this_o prove_v not_o this_o absolute_a despotic_a power_n the_o author_n contend_v for_o but_o only_o the_o most_o reasonable_a way_n of_o act_v for_o the_o family_n good_a and_o whilst_o the_o father_n exercise_v this_o authority_n only_o for_o that_o end_n which_o when_o he_o transgress_v his_o right_n to_o govern_v ceases_z for_o if_o this_o author_n will_v have_v but_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n he_o shall_v have_v find_v that_o where_o the_o father_n will_v exercise_v this_o absolute_a power_n and_o sell_v his_o child_n for_o slave_n the_o child_n make_v as_o little_a scruple_n where_o they_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o put_v the_o same_o trick_n upon_o their_o father_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v just_o blame_v for_o so_o do_v until_o any_o man_n can_v show_v i_o that_o the_o father_n have_v some_o better_a right_n than_o mere_a custom_n or_o power_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o other_o place_n he_o produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n for_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o father_n to_o be_v king_n over_o their_o descendant_n 16._o patriarcha_fw-la p._n 16._o first_o as_o for_o the_o example_n of_o nimrod_n that_o make_v against_o he_o for_o here_o the_o grandson_n of_o ham_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o child_n of_o shem_n and_o japhet_n interrupt_v this_o paternal_a empire_n domineer_v and_o tyrannise_v not_o only_o over_o his_o own_o family_n but_o the_o descendant_n of_o the_o elder_a brethren_n but_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n of_o which_o opinion_n the_o author_n himself_o be_v will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v lord_n over_o his_o own_o family_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n but_o to_o enlarge_v his_o empire_n against_o right_n by_o seize_v violent_o on_o the_o right_n of_o other_o lord_n of_o family_n but_o however_o after_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n the_o author_n will_v have_v it_o revive_v again_o and_o the_o distinct_a nation_n thereupon_o erect_v be_v not_o confuse_a multitude_n without_o head_n or_o governor_n and_o at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v what_o governor_n they_o please_v but_o they_o be_v distinct_a family_n which_o have_v father_n for_o ruler_n over_o they_o whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o even_o in_o this_o confusion_n god_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o fatherly_a authority_n by_o distribute_v the_o diversity_n of_o language_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o family_n for_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o text_n gen._n 10.5.20.22_o but_o these_o place_n will_v not_o prove_v what_o the_o author_n quote_v they_o for_o viz._n the_o monarchical_a or_o kingly_a power_n of_o father_n for_o neither_o do_v the_o scripture_n or_o josephus_n mention_n that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o world_n by_o noah_n posterity_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o father_n of_o these_o family_n as_o absolute_a monarch_n but_o it_o rather_o seem_v that_o their_o child_n and_o descendant_n follow_v they_o as_o volunteer_n as_o retain_v a_o reverence_n and_o affection_n to_o their_o person_n for_o their_o great_a age_n experience_n and_o care_n of_o their_o family_n which_o 67._o which_o sir_n will._n temple_n essay_n of_o government_n p._n 67._o a_o ingenious_a modern_a author_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a original_n of_o all_o government_n spring_v from_o a_o tacit_a deference_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o single_a person_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v excellent_a pufendorf_n and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v those_o first_o king_n which_o aristotle_n call_v heroical_a who_o the_o people_n do_v obey_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n because_o they_o deserve_v well_o of_o they_o and_o either_o by_o teach_v they_o art_n or_o by_o war_a for_o they_o or_o by_o gather_v they_o together_o when_o they_o be_v disperse_v or_o by_o divide_v land_n among_o they_o second_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o father_n of_o family_n be_v so_o many_o absolute_a king_n yet_o it_o quite_o destroy_v the_o author_n hypothesis_n who_o will_v have_v but_o one_o true_a heir_n to_o adam_n who_o if_o he_o can_v be_v know_v have_v a_o natural_a right_o to_o be_v monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o though_o king_n now_o patriarch_n p._n 19_o be_v not_o the_o natural_a parent_n of_o their_o subject_n yet_o they_o all_o either_o be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v heir_n to_o those_o first_o progenitor_n who_o be_v at_o first_o natural_a parent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o their_o right_n succeed_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n and_o such_o heir_n be_v not_o only_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o child_n but_o also_o of_o their_o brethren_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o father_n whereas_o we_o see_v here_o no_o such_o right_n of_o eldership_n observe_v neither_o among_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n nor_o their_o descendant_n but_o every_o one_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n be_v a_o independent_a head_n &_o leader_n of_o his_o own_o family_n by_o these_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o gentile_n divide_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o these_o viz._n the_o descendant_n of_o shem_n be_v the_o nation_n divide_v etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o the_o other_o place_n he_o bring_v concern_v the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n do_v destroy_v the_o author_n notion_n of_o a_o heir_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n or_o that_o any_o son_n be_v more_o lord_n of_o his_o brethren_n than_o another_o for_o all_o the_o
author_n be_v to_o be_v servant_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n or_o to_o whomever_o else_o his_o father_n please_v to_o bequeath_v he_o be_v not_o the_o case_n the_o same_o and_o as_o for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o family_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o son_n absolute_a submission_n rather_o than_o his_o resistance_n in_o any_o circumstance_n i_o think_v it_o will_v rather_o increase_v dissension_n by_o encourage_v of_o father_n to_o use_v their_o power_n over_o their_o child_n not_o as_o reason_n but_o drunkenness_n or_o passion_n may_v impel_v they_o whereas_o this_o right_a of_o child_n in_o defend_v their_o life_n and_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v they_o up_o at_o their_o father_n pleasure_n will_v rather_o make_v parent_n act_v moderate_o and_o discreet_o towards_o their_o child_n when_o they_o know_v they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o stay_v or_o bear_v with_o they_o upon_o other_o condition_n than_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o life_n in_o safety_n and_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n thereof_o with_o some_o comfort_n not_o that_o i_o give_v child_n any_o right_n as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o disobey_v their_o parent_n or_o resist_v they_o upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n but_o rather_o to_o bear_v with_o their_o infirmity_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o to_o suffer_v divers_a hardship_n and_o inconvenience_n from_o they_o rather_o than_o to_o resist_v or_o leave_v they_o consider_v the_o great_a obligation_n they_o owe_v they_o so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o allow_v this_o remedy_n but_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n yet_o of_o which_o the_o sufferer_n only_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v judge_n since_o in_o that_o state_n where_o there_o be_v no_o umpire_n without_o both_o their_o consent_n but_o god_n only_o every_o man_n be_v judge_n when_o his_o life_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o if_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v mere_o by_o a_o man_n sufferance_n and_o submission_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o this_o right_n than_o it_o will_v be_v his_o duty_n to_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o be_v rob_v or_o kill_v by_o any_o one_o who_o have_v the_o wickedness_n to_o attempt_v it_o because_o himself_o be_v innocent_a may_v go_v to_o heaven_n and_o the_o other_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o intent_n to_o rob_v or_o murder_v may_v be_v damn_v if_o he_o be_v kill_v and_o beside_o it_o will_v more_o conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o mankind_n that_o but_o one_o man_n shall_v be_v lose_v whereas_o by_o resistance_n they_o may_v both_o perish_v yet_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n be_v so_o sottish_a as_o to_o hold_v he_o ought_v quit_v his_o own_o preservation_n in_o these_o case_n or_o if_o he_o do_v hold_v it_o for_o discourse_n sake_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o will_v not_o be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o observe_v it_o for_o this_o be_v such_o a_o argument_n as_o to_o hold_v because_o some_o man_n may_v abuse_v that_o law_n of_o self-preservation_n to_o another_o man_n destruction_n therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o defend_v a_o man_n self_n at_o all_o as_o for_o the_o example_n of_o those_o nation_n and_o commonwealth_n who_o have_v permit_v father_n to_o exercise_v a_o despotic_a power_n over_o their_o child_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o right_a reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o municipal_a law_n or_o custom_n of_o any_o particular_a nation_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v often_o different_a and_o contrary_a to_o each_o other_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o jewish_a law_n though_o i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v extreme_o rigorous_a and_o severe_a in_o all_o its_o dispensation_n and_o do_v not_o now_o oblige_v christian_a commonwealth_n in_o this_o particular_a as_o in_o divers_a other_o much_o less_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o as_o for_o the_o roman_n they_o see_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o this_o absolute_a power_n and_o retrench_v it_o by_o degree_n until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o now_o with_o we_o and_o in_o most_o country_n of_o europe_n so_o likewise_o the_o argument_n which_o bodin_n bring_v for_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o parent_n over_o their_o child_n depend_v upon_o the_o roman_a and_o jewish_a law_n may_v be_v easy_o answer_v from_o these_o ground_n have_v as_o i_o hope_v clear_v this_o main_a point_n of_o paternal_a authority_n and_o of_o natural_a obedience_n without_o give_v a_o extravagant_a power_n to_o parent_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n to_o abuse_v their_o power_n or_o a_o privilege_n to_o child_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o be_v stubborn_a or_o disobedient_a to_o their_o parent_n if_o then_o this_o paternal_a authority_n extend_v far_o than_o i_o have_v seat_v it_o i_o shall_v own_v myself_o behold_v to_o any_o friend_n of_o the_o author_n be_v or_o his_o opinion_n to_o show_v i_o my_o error_n but_o if_o they_o can_v i_o desire_v they_o will_v consider_v whether_o this_o natural_a right_n of_o king_n which_o the_o author_n assert_n precedent_n to_o any_o compact_n or_o civil_a constitution_n can_v extend_v far_o than_o the_o natural_a authority_n of_o father_n from_o who_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o derive_v it_o and_o on_o which_o it_o be_v found_v and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o prince_n have_v such_o power_n as_o our_o father_n than_o all_o that_o the_o author_n have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_n signify_v just_a nothing_o therefore_o i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o principle_n and_o shall_v i_o hope_v prove_v that_o suppose_v this_o fatherly_a power_n as_o absolute_a as_o the_o author_n fancy_n yet_o that_o his_o divine_a absolute_a monarchy_n can_v however_o be_v derive_v from_o thence_o the_o author_n seem_v to_o think_v it_o a_o question_n very_o easy_a to_o be_v answer_v if_o any_o one_o ask_v what_o come_v of_o this_o right_n of_o fatherhood_n in_o case_n the_o crown_n fatherly_a power_n escheat_n for_o want_n of_o a_o heir_n whether_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o people_n 20._o patriarch_n p._n 20._o or_o what_o else_o become_v of_o it_o to_o which_o his_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o negligence_n or_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n to_o loose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n for_o a_o heir_n there_o be_v always_o if_o adam_n be_v still_o live_v and_o now_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n and_o but_o one_o in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v next_o heir_n although_o the_o knowledge_n who_o shall_v be_v that_o one_o man_n be_v quite_o lose_v so_o that_o this_o fine_a notion_n signify_v nothing_o now_o for_o adam_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o right_a heir_n not_o to_o be_v know_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v none_o since_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o author_n footman_n may_v be_v the_o man._n but_o to_o help_v this_o the_o author_n have_v find_v out_o a_o couple_n of_o expedient_n such_o as_o they_o 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right_o cease_v before_o that_o of_o the_o legatee_n can_v begin_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o at_o present_a that_o the_o power_n of_o bequeath_v either_o the_o person_n of_o man_n or_o good_n be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o a_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o thing_n which_o arise_v from_o compact_a in_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v therefore_o out_o of_o this_o state_n a_o will_n can_v bind_v the_o person_n of_o the_o child_n or_o servant_n so_o bequeath_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o find_v abraham_n gen._n 24._o v._n 2_o 3._o bind_v his_o servant_n that_o rule_v over_o his_o house_n with_o a_o oath_n not_o to_o take_v a_o wife_n for_o his_o son_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o land_n and_o gen._n 49._o v._n 29._o jacob_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o joseph_n not_o to_o bury_v he_o in_o egypt_n because_o they_o doubt_v whether_o they_o can_v oblige_v they_o to_o do_v it_o by_o their_o testament_n but_o as_o for_o the_o right_n of_o bequeath_v crown_n 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to_o prove_v that_o cain_n when_o he_o run_v away_o for_o his_o brother_n murder_n enjoy_v the_o land_n of_o nod_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n by_o his_o father_n settlement_n but_o though_o mr._n selden_n and_o the_o author_n agree_v very_o well_o about_o the_o distinct_a dominion_n of_o adam_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o so_o concern_v that_o of_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n who_o mr._n selden_n and_o i_o think_v with_o very_o good_a reason_n from_o gen._n ix_o 2._o will_v have_v to_o be_v joint_a commonor_n with_o their_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o its_o creature_n but_o the_o author_n say_v that_o the_o text_n do_v not_o warrant_v it_o '_o for_n though_o the_o son_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o blessing_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v best_a understand_v with_o a_o subordination_n or_o benediction_n in_o succession_n the_o blessing_n may_v be_v fulfil_v if_o the_o son_n either_o under_o or_o after_o their_o father_n enjoy_v a_o private_a dominion_n it_o be_v 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time_n or_o else_o he_o can_v never_o have_v live_v and_o keep_v his_o flock_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o separate_a master_n of_o a_o family_n without_o become_a subject_n to_o any_o other_o prince_n but_o however_o i_o look_v upon_o this_o tradition_n deliver_v by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n every_o whit_n as_o good_a as_o that_o jewish_a one_o which_o mr._n selden_n quote_v out_o of_o eusebius_n and_o cednenus_fw-la though_o he_o do_v not_o lay_v any_o stress_n upon_o it_o but_o our_o author_n admit_v it_o as_o a_o undeniable_a record_n that_o noah_n himself_o as_o lord_n of_o all_o be_v author_n of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o all_o private_a dominion_n and_o that_o by_o a_o appointment_n of_o a_o oracle_n from_o god_n he_o do_v confirm_v this_o distribution_n by_o '_o his_o last_n will_v and_o testament_n which_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o shem_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o also_o warn_v all_o his_o son_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v invade_v any_o of_o their_o brother_n dominion_n or_o injure_v one_o another_o because_o from_o thence_o discord_n and_o civil_a war_n will_v ensue_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o ancient_a jew_n shall_v know_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o will_n of_o noah_n for_o if_o they_o have_v so_o diligent_a a_o author_n and_o so_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n as_o josephus_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v so_o famous_a a_o piece_n of_o history_n 2._o the_o rahbin_n themselves_o and_o consequent_o our_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o agree_v whether_o shem_n or_o japhet_n be_v the_o elder_a for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o st._n austin_n and_o those_o father_n that_o follow_v the_o vulgar_a translation_n make_v shem_fw-mi the_o elder_a yet_o st._n chrysostom_n and_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n who_o therein_o follow_v the_o lxx_o versior_n as_o of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o authority_n be_v for_o japhet_n be_v the_o elder_a brother_n so_o that_o this_o testament_n be_v leave_v in_o shems_n hand_n be_v a_o mere_a rabinical_a invention_n it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v doubt_v whether_o letter_n much_o more_o will_n in_o writing_n be_v in_o fashion_n in_o noah_n day_n and_o if_o noah_n leave_v no_o will_n which_o no_o jury_n can_v now_o decide_v then_o the_o world_n be_v leave_v to_o noah_n son_n grandchild_n in_o common_a to_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o their_o several_a occasion_n since_o they_o all_o three_o have_v equal_a right_n to_o it_o but_o it_o seem_v a_o weak_a hypothesis_n if_o it_o serve_v the_o author_n present_a purpose_n shall_v be_v receive_v though_o it_o contradict_v his_o other_o principle_n for_o in_o his_o patriarcha_fw-la and_o other_o of_o his_o treatise_n he_o make_v adam_n sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o this_o right_n descend_v whole_o and_o entire_o to_o adam_n right_a heir_n but_o here_o we_o find_v noah_n turn_v the_o propriety_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o world_n into_o a_o absolute_a gavel-kind_n and_o distribute_v the_o earth_n among_o his_o three_o son_n make_v they_o all_o heir_n and_o monarch_n alike_o so_o that_o shem_fw-mi the_o elder_a be_v here_o disinherete_v not_o only_o of_o his_o entire_a dominion_n in_o the_o world_n but_o also_o of_o his_o natural_a right_n of_o lording_n it_o over_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brother_n so_o that_o whereas_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v have_v be_v he_o if_o his_o father_n have_v not_o make_v this_o unlucky_a will_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v content_a with_o a_o three_o part_n i_o shall_v pass_v by_o other_o impossibility_n in_o this_o fancy_n of_o noah_n will_n as_o how_o noah_n shall_v by_o revelation_n make_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n among_o his_o son_n when_o he_o never_o have_v discover_v a_o hundred_o part_n of_o it_o josephus_n and_o the_o father_n not_o suppose_v he_o ever_o to_o have_v descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n into_o the_o plain_n all_o his_o life_n time_n but_o to_o pass_v over_o such_o romantic_a fancy_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o author_n more_o solid_a argument_n why_o dominion_n and_o property_n can_v not_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o p._n 70._o have_v begin_v from_o noah_n appointment_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o these_o observation_n he_o put_v this_o quere_z '_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o voluntary_a and_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n when_o they_o be_v free_a to_o put_v themselves_o under_o subjection_n why_o may_v not_o they_o as_o voluntary_o leave_v this_o subjection_n when_o they_o please_v and_o be_v free_a again_o if_o they_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o change_v their_o natural_a freedom_n into_o a_o voluntary_a subjection_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a reason_n that_o they_o may_v