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pretendant_o be_v diverse_a their_o action_n differ_v all_o ally_v and_o all_o with_o ground_n and_o although_o their_o force_n be_v unequal_a yet_o be_v they_o make_v equal_a by_o certain_a respect_n but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o ground_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o pretendant_o i_o will_v make_v a_o little_a digression_n to_o report_v brief_o portugal_n the_o descent_n of_o these_o king_n and_o although_o from_o the_o first_o unto_o henry_n there_o reign_v seventeen_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o take_v their_o begin_n but_o from_o emanuel_n forward_a who_o be_v the_o fourteen_o who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1495._o for_o that_o of_o his_o only_a progeny_n be_v issue_v the_o number_n of_o prince_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o man_n have_v three_o wife_n of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v isabella_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castill_n widow_n to_o alphonse_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o of_o portugal_n he_o have_v no_o other_o child_n for_o she_o die_v in_o childbed_n but_o michael_n who_o die_v in_o the_o cradle_n who_o have_v be_v as_o they_o say_v the_o pillar_n and_o corner_n stone_n to_o unite_v it_o and_o spain_n together_o but_o by_o his_o death_n the_o portugal_n lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castill_n and_o arragon_n whereof_o emanuel_n and_o isabella_n his_o wife_n be_v swear_v prince_n the_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v extinct_a in_o castill_n his_o second_o wife_n which_o be_v marie_n sister_n to_o isabella_n three_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a ferdinand_n bring_v he_o many_o child_n uz._n six_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n isabel_n be_v marry_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n beatrice_n to_o charles_n the_o third_o duke_n of_o savoy_n john_n do_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n lewes_n die_v without_o marry_v leave_v behind_o he_o anthony_n his_o bastard_n son_n he_o who_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v anon_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a misery_n to_o his_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o pretention_n to_o the_o crown_n ferdinand_n decease_v without_o heir_n so_o do_v alphons_n who_o be_v cardinal_n call_v by_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n blaise_n and_o henry_n of_o the_o title_n of_o saint_n crown_n quatre_fw-fr coronez_fw-fr this_o outlive_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o be_v he_o of_o who_o we_o speak_v edward_n take_v to_o wife_n isabella_n daughter_n to_o jaime_v duke_n of_o bragance_n by_o who_o he_o have_v marie_n which_o afterwards_o be_v marry_v to_o alexander_n farnese_n prince_n of_o parma_n and_o katherine_n at_o this_o present_a wife_n to_o john_n of_o bragance_n he_o have_v likewise_o a_o son_n the_o which_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o live_v but_o four_o year_n in_o matrimony_n be_v likewise_o call_v edward_n this_o be_v he_o who_o disfavoured_a by_o sebastian_n die_v at_o euora_n in_o the_o year_n 1576._o of_o his_o third_o wife_n which_o be_v leonora_n daughter_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o first_o of_o castill_n archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v after_o marry_v to_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n he_o have_v none_o but_o charles_n who_o die_v young_a and_o marie_n who_o be_v about_o six_o and_o fifty_o year_n old_a die_v a_o maid_n at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o but_o return_v to_o john_n the_o third_o son_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n who_o succeed_v emanuel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o contract_a marriage_n with_o katherine_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o have_v issue_n marie_n who_o after_o be_v the_o first_o wife_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castill_n now_o reign_v from_o who_o issue_v charles_n who_o die_v young_a the_o which_o if_o he_o have_v live_v without_o doubt_n have_v precead_v the_o cardinal_n henry_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o say_a john_n and_o katherine_n have_v many_o male_a child_n which_o die_v young_a one_o only_o 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wife_n allege_v he_o be_v near_a to_o the_o succession_n than_o the_o catholic_a king_n be_v although_o a_o woman_n daughter_n to_o the_o say_v edward_n brother_n to_o the_o say_a isabella_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o great_a personage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o his_o subject_n most_o warlike_a trust_v on_o the_o favour_n of_o henry_n who_o do_v then_o grace_v he_o and_o have_v small_a experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n he_o hold_v himself_o half_a in_o possession_n alexander_n prince_n of_o parma_n son_n to_o octavius_n parma_n farnesse_n do_v pretend_v it_o for_o his_o elder_a son_n rhainucius_n as_o male_a issue_v from_o marie_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o say_a edward_n sister_n to_o the_o say_a katherine_n and_o although_o his_o territory_n be_v far_o off_o yet_o beside_o that_o some_o suppose_v the_o church_n shall_v
he_o call_v he_o bastard_n with_o many_o other_o reason_n whereby_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o declare_v anthony_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a word_n of_o the_o sentence_n not_o lawful_a but_o illegitimate_a and_o touch_v the_o pretend_a marriage_n and_o legitimation_n he_o impose_v he_o perpetual_a silence_n still_o reserve_v to_o himself_o power_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o witness_n and_o himself_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a this_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v the_o king_n send_v edward_n the_o castelbianco_n chief_a of_o the_o sergeant_n to_o crato_n with_o commission_n to_o apprehend_v the_o prior_n prisoner_n but_o some_o imagine_v this_o be_v rather_o a_o show_n of_o the_o king_n to_o amaze_v he_o then_o for_o any_o other_o effect_n judge_v as_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v find_v pretendent_o now_o be_v the_o catholic_a king_n more_o effectual_o satisfy_v touch_v the_o interest_n he_o have_v to_o this_o realm_n for_o although_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o doctor_n have_v resolve_v he_o that_o the_o succession_n appertain_v unto_o he_o yet_o desirous_a to_o know_v with_o more_o ground_n the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n of_o other_o province_n especial_o of_o portugal_n who_o weigh_v and_o dispute_v the_o reason_n of_o every_o pretendent_n with_o their_o contrariety_n and_o term_n have_v resolve_v among_o they_o that_o philip_n be_v undoubted_o the_o successor_n be_v the_o elder_a kinsman_n that_o henry_n have_v a_o male_a and_o lawful_a and_o that_o with_o these_o quality_n he_o do_v surpass_v and_o exclude_v all_o the_o competitor_n one_o after_o a_o other_o they_o hold_v prior._n anthony_n direct_o to_o be_v unlawful_a have_v always_o live_v in_o that_o opinion_n and_o be_v so_o hold_v by_o his_o father_n lewes_n at_o his_o death_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o testament_n that_o although_o he_o have_v demand_v his_o legitimation_n at_o rome_n and_o have_v obtain_v it_o yet_o can_v not_o any_o royal_a or_o pontificial_a savoy_n legitimation_n serve_v for_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o kingdom_n they_o discharged_z themselves_o of_o phillibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o few_o word_n say_v only_o that_o he_o be_v young_a of_o year_n and_o son_n of_o a_o young_a sister_n than_o the_o empress_n mother_n to_o the_o catholic_a king_n they_o deny_v parma_n the_o reason_n of_o eldership_n whereon_o rainucius_n do_v ground_n himself_o say_v moreover_o they_o may_v well_o grant_v it_o without_o danger_n for_o that_o the_o same_o doctor_n which_o favour_v this_o law_n do_v not_o understande_v it_o shall_v take_v place_n if_o the_o same_o person_n from_o who_o they_o will_v transport_v it_o do_v not_o enjoy_v it_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o edward_n be_v decease_v many_o year_n before_o henry_n succeed_v or_o ever_o think_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o crown_n he_o can_v have_v no_o interest_n nor_o any_o considerable_a hope_n that_o may_v come_v to_o his_o descendants_n so_o as_o they_o make_v small_a account_n of_o all_o that_o rainucius_n can_v allege_v touch_v the_o lineage_n eldership_n imaginary_a degree_n and_o transmission_n say_v that_o such_o as_o ground_n themselves_o most_o upon_o these_o subtlety_n do_v lean_a still_o upon_o representation_n without_o the_o which_o they_o be_v of_o small_a moment_n prove_v that_o rainucius_n can_v not_o aid_v himself_o with_o representation_n be_v out_o of_o the_o degree_n wherein_o the_o law_n allow_v it_o and_o therefore_o remain_v inferior_a to_o philip._n against_o the_o duchess_n they_o allege_v that_o kingdom_n bragance_n appertain_v to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o nation_n the_o succession_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n full_a of_o fiction_n and_o subtilety_n the_o which_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o emperor_n many_o year_n since_o and_o although_o sovereign_a prince_n do_v bring_v they_o in_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o their_o subject_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o alter_v the_o simple_a natural_a rule_n of_o the_o succession_n the_o which_o they_o affirm_v shall_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o the_o birth_n of_o justinian_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o these_o representation_n and_o although_o some_o doctor_n will_v rash_o make_v the_o succession_n of_o realm_n subject_a to_o civil_a institution_n yet_o according_a to_o this_o consideration_n they_o make_v philip_n title_n undoubtful_a and_o those_o which_o hold_v this_o opinion_n be_v learned_a man_n and_o more_o curious_a of_o antiquity_n then_o be_v common_o our_o ordinary_a lawyer_n but_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o take_v that_o course_n to_o avoid_v the_o law_n they_o will_v also_o withdraw_v themselves_o within_o the_o term_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o controversy_n betwixt_o two_o person_n for_o a_o private_a possession_n there_o do_v they_o prove_v that_o in_o realm_n more_o proper_o then_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n they_o succeed_v by_o right_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o consanguinity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v regard_n unto_o the_o first_o instituter_n and_o that_o follow_v this_o law_n they_o shall_v consider_v the_o person_n of_o the_o pretendent_o by_o themselves_o without_o representation_n or_o respect_n of_o their_o father_n as_o if_o they_o be_v child_n of_o the_o last_o possessor_n in_o which_o sort_n philip_n remain_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o elder_a unto_o henry_n they_o say_v also_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v yield_v that_o which_o the_o duchess_n pretend_v that_o they_o succeed_v not_o in_o realm_n by_o right_a of_o consanguinity_n but_o by_o that_o which_o they_o call_v inheritance_n have_v regard_n unto_o the_o last_o possessor_n yet_o can_v she_o not_o be_v equal_a unto_o philip_n for_o that_o the_o representation_n where_o with_o she_o pretend_v to_o help_v herself_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o nephew_n but_o in_o concurrent_n with_o the_o same_o uncle_n according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a most_o approve_a and_o most_o ground_a opinion_n they_o add_v moreover_o that_o the_o succession_n of_o kingdom_n not_o only_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n as_o be_v former_o relate_v but_o also_o by_o the_o same_o civil_a law_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o representation_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o by_o custom_n and_o although_o the_o duchess_n may_v represent_v the_o degree_n of_o her_o father_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v impossible_a she_o shall_v represent_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o male_a be_v a_o hard_a matter_n that_o a_o woman_n equal_a only_o in_o degree_n and_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n inferior_a shall_v pretend_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o man_n in_o administration_n of_o realm_n and_o that_o her_o private_a defect_n shall_v hurt_v she_o less_o then_o to_o philip_n that_o of_o his_o mother_n it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v that_o of_o all_o the_o nephew_n of_o king_n emanuel_n he_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v elder_a a_o male_a and_o lawful_a shall_v precead_v the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v the_o catholic_a king_n and_o people_n although_o the_o pretention_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o most_o christian_n queen_n be_v hold_v vain_a and_o only_o move_v to_o trouble_n philip_n yet_o do_v they_o answer_v they_o formal_o against_o the_o people_n they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o great_a privilege_n of_o election_n within_o this_o realm_n then_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o all_o fall_n by_o succession_n when_o there_o be_v any_o lawful_o descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o that_o in_o portugal_n they_o have_v less_o liberty_n than_o the_o rest_n grow_v from_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castill_n and_o from_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o people_n have_v not_o give_v the_o realm_n to_o their_o first_o king_n there_o can_v not_o any_o thing_n chance_v whereby_o they_o shall_v name_v or_o choose_v one_o and_o for_o that_o which_o they_o allege_v of_o the_o election_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o they_o answer_v that_o not_o only_o this_o reason_n do_v not_o serve_v they_o but_o thereby_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o realm_n in_o that_o case_n be_v successive_a have_v leave_v apart_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o violent_a cry_n of_o conquer_a partizant_n than_o a_o free_a election_n themselves_o secret_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o choose_v while_o there_o remain_v any_o one_o lawful_o descend_v of_o the_o royal_a issue_n infer_v that_o beatrice_n queen_n of_o castill_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o that_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n wherein_o other_o realm_n of_o succession_n may_v choose_v their_o king_n all_o the_o kinsman_n of_o the_o last_o decease_v be_v extinct_a they_o france_n plead_v against_o the_o most_o christian_n queen_n that_o her_o pretention_n be_v improbable_a and_o prescribe_v see_v that_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o boulogne_n have_v never_o make_v any_o
with_o money_n &_o although_o balthasar_n de_fw-fr faria_n deputy_n of_o barcellos_n the_o prior_n of_o saint_n steven_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o parma_n every_o one_o apart_o do_v offer_v money_n to_o such_o as_o want_v that_o the_o assembly_n may_v not_o be_v dissolve_v yet_o the_o deputy_n unfurnished_a will_v not_o accept_v thereof_o not_o willing_a to_o be_v bind_v in_o their_o own_o proper_a name_n for_o that_o their_o city_n be_v bind_v to_o furnish_v they_o beside_o in_o this_o assembly_n the_o opinion_n be_v diverse_a &_o few_o incline_v to_o favour_v the_o pretention_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n many_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v &_o a_o great_a part_n be_v affect_v to_o the_o prior_n but_o all_o in_o general_n fear_v the_o governor_n &_o mistrust_v their_o proceed_n so_o as_o beside_o the_o advertisement_n they_o send_v daily_o unto_o they_o they_o do_v solicit_v the_o execution_n make_v new_a demand_n &_o press_v they_o above_o all_o to_o discharge_v the_o soldier_n they_o demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o authority_n to_o govern_v leave_v they_o by_o king_n henry_n &_o the_o word_n of_o his_o will_n which_o concern_v the_o point_n of_o succession_n the_o which_o be_v whole_o deliver_v unto_o they_o his_o will_n be_v make_v 8._o month_n before_o &_o contain_v these_o word_n see_v at_o the_o time_n of_o my_o will_n make_v i_o have_v no_o descendants_n direct_o testament_n to_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o have_v call_v my_o nephew_n which_o may_v pretend_v and_o have_v put_v the_o matter_n of_o succession_n in_o justice_n i_o do_v not_o at_o this_o time_n declare_v who_o shall_v be_v my_o successor_n but_o leave_v it_o unto_o he_o to_o who_o by_o right_n it_o shall_v appertain_v &_o he_o i_o do_v declare_v my_o heir_n &_o successor_n except_o that_o before_o my_o decease_n i_o shall_v name_v he_o that_o have_v this_o interest_n and_o therefore_o i_o command_v all_o man_n within_o these_o my_o realm_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o that_o present_o after_o i_o or_o the_o judge_n appoint_v shall_v have_v name_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o heir_n &_o lawful_a successor_n &_o so_o to_o obey_v he_o there_o follow_v many_o other_o word_n in_o recommendation_n of_o justice_n &_o religion_n but_o they_o serve_v not_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o although_o his_o will_n contain_v these_o word_n yet_o they_o say_v the_o king_n at_o his_o death_n will_v have_v resourm_v it_o &_o declare_v the_o catholic_a king_n successor_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o governor_n desirous_a to_o hold_v the_o government_n for_o a_o time_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n do_v divert_v he_o say_v that_o whether_o he_o make_v any_o declaration_n or_o not_o no_o other_o than_o the_o catholic_a king_n can_v succeed_v both_o by_o law_n &_o force_n that_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o nominate_v he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o realm_n may_v with_o great_a advantage_n capitulate_v &_o agree_v with_o he_o many_o suppose_a that_o they_o do_v not_o dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o this_o declaration_n so_o much_o for_o these_o reason_n as_o fear_v it_o will_v breed_v some_o popular_a sedition_n to_o their_o hurt_n be_v hold_v as_o autor_n of_o the_o say_a declaration_n the_o limitation_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o the_o governor_n contain_v that_o they_o can_v not_o create_v duke_n marquess_n earl_n baron_n bishop_n nor_o archbishop_n nor_o give_v any_o commandery_a nor_o revenue_n which_o pass_v 125._o ducat_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n &_o revolution_n they_o may_v do_v &_o give_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n &_o not_o otherwise_o the_o deputy_n be_v satisfy_v with_o these_o write_n while_o they_o debate_v the_o portalegre_n reason_n of_o their_o pretend_a election_n stephen_n lopez_n doctor_n &_o deputy_n of_o portalegré_fw-fr speak_v public_o among_o they_o who_o have_v show_v how_o fit_a it_o be_v to_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o the_o quiet_a they_o now_o enjoy_v say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o continue_v so_o many_o deputy_n still_o together_o with_o so_o much_o trouble_v &_o so_o great_a charge_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v reduce_v unto_o few_o &_o the_o rest_n return_n to_o their_o house_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o catholic_a king_n begin_v to_o arm_n they_o shall_v surcease_v from_o the_o cause_n of_o succession_n until_o the_o say_a king_n have_v dismiss_v his_o force_n and_o the_o preparative_n for_o war_n he_o have_v make_v for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o free_a liberty_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o for_o the_o pretendent_o to_o allege_v their_o interest_n be_v take_v away_o that_o by_o the_o suspension_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o shall_v discover_v the_o catholic_a king_n disposition_n in_o lay_v aside_o arm_n if_o he_o do_v it_o it_o shall_v breed_v these_o good_a effect_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shall_v have_v leisure_n to_o provide_v for_o thing_n necessary_a to_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o pretendent_o shall_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a if_o he_o refuse_v it_o which_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o believe_v of_o so_o christian_n a_o prince_n then_o shall_v they_o be_v satisfy_v and_o both_o the_o state_n and_o the_o pretendent_o unite_v in_o one_o body_n may_v the_o better_o defend_v themselves_o and_o when_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_o settle_v then_o to_o determine_v the_o cause_n disable_n notwithstanding_o before_o all_o thing_n the_o say_a catholic_a king_n who_o use_v force_n when_o as_o justice_n be_v offer_v he_o for_o be_v king_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o law_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shall_v command_v the_o pretendent_o to_o the_o crown_n to_o make_v their_o residence_n in_o diverse_a place_n the_o one_o at_o elf_n and_o the_o other_o at_o begia_n as_o fronter_v town_n swear_v not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o doctor_n as_o a_o man_n of_o small_a account_n be_v not_o follow_v but_o the_o council_n be_v resolve_v with_o two_o governor_n other_o of_o the_o state_n to_o send_v six_o deputy_n to_o almerin_n to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o importance_n with_o the_o governor_n thither_o they_o send_v they_o with_o instruction_n different_a from_o this_o form_n of_o speech_n videlicet_fw-la that_o the_o governor_n shall_v pass_v to_o saint_n arem_fw-la and_o there_o make_v their_o residence_n to_o take_v a_o view_n what_o arm_n man_n and_o munition_n the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n have_v for_o their_o defence_n &_o to_o supply_v what_o want_v to_o take_v notice_n what_o captain_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o fortress_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n and_o be_v suspect_v or_o not_o valiant_a to_o place_v other_o with_o man_n and_o other_o necessary_n that_o they_o shall_v send_v arm_n to_o all_o city_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o train_n up_o their_o man_n with_o 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