vice-chamberlain_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o divers_a offence_n against_o the_o king_n who_o take_v the_o accusation_n to_o be_v good_a because_o of_o the_o bishop_n order_n and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n lineage_n pardon_v the_o say_a bishop_n all_o his_o misprision_n do_v against_o his_o person_n and_o reconcile_v the_o bishop_n and_o sir_n thomas_n one_o to_o another_o and_o n._n 30_o 31._o all_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o name_n be_v there_o record_v be_v 25._o in_o number_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v thomas_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o kent_n john_n holland_z late_a earl_n of_o huntingdon_n john_n montague_n late_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n thomas_n le_fw-fr despencer_n sir_n ralph_n lumley_n knight_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n in_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n take_v slay_v or_o behead_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o be_v traitor_n and_o that_o 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judgement_n give_v against_o
picardy_n ready_a to_o be_v transport_v into_o england_n but_o when_o it_o be_v certain_o certify_v that_o king_n richard_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o their_o enterprise_n of_o his_o deliverance_n be_v frustrate_a and_o void_a the_o army_n scatter_v and_o depart_v asunder_o but_o when_o the_o certainty_n of_o king_n richard_n death_n be_v declare_v to_o the_o aquitayne_n and_o gascon_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o country_n fall_v into_o a_o bodily_a fear_n and_o into_o a_o deadly_a dread_n for_o some_o lament_v the_o instability_n of_o the_o english_a people_n judge_v they_o to_o be_v spot_v with_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o bring_v to_o dishonour_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o ancient_a fame_n and_o glory_n for_o commit_v so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n and_o detestable_a a_o offence_n against_o their_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o memory_n whereof_o they_o think_v will_v never_o be_v bury_v or_o extinct_a other_o fear_z the_o lose_v of_o their_o good_n and_o 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violence_n and_o the_o same_o king_n richard_n so_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o live_v usurp_a and_o intrude_v upon_o the_o royal_a power_n estate_n dignity_n pre-eminence_n possession_n and_o lordship_n aforesaid_a take_v upon_o he_o usurpous_o the_o crown_n and_o name_n of_o k._n and_o l._n of_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o lordship_n and_o not_o therewith_o satisfy_v or_o content_a but_o more_o grievous_a thing_n attempt_v nota._n wicked_o of_o unnatural_a unmanly_a and_o cruel_a tyranny_n the_o same_o king_n richard_n king_n anoint_a crown_v and_o consecrate_v and_o his_o liege_n and_o most_o high_a lord_n in_o the_o earth_n agen_v god_n law_n man_n liegeance_n and_o oath_n of_o fidelite_n with_o uttermost_a punition_fw-la attorment_v murder_a and_o destroy_v with_o most_o vile_a heinous_a and_o lamentable_a death_n whereof_o the_o heavy_a exclamation_n in_o the_o doom_n of_o every_o christian_a man_n sound_v into_o god_n hear_v in_o heaven_n not_o forget_v in_o the_o earth_n special_o in_o this_o
rightful_a king_n or_o their_o heir_n or_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o thâse_a realm_n their_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v no_o expiation_n of_o their_o treason_n regicide_n but_o a_o 41._o aggravation_n of_o they_o both_o in_o law_n and_o gospel_n account_v unable_a to_o secure_v their_o head_n life_n by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o concession_n since_o the_o actual_a coronation_n unction_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la who_o they_o murder_v depose_v against_o their_o oath_n allegiance_n duty_n can_v neither_o preserve_v their_o crown_n person_n nor_o life_n from_o their_o violence_n and_o intrusion_n to_o omit_v 5.10_o he_o hang_v up_o of_o john_n of_o leyden_n who_o crown_v himself_o a_o king_n with_o his_o companion_n for_o traitor_n at_o munster_n an._n 1535._o with_o all_o ancient_a domestic_a precedent_n of_o this_o kind_n among_o our_o british_a and_o saxon_a king_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o the_o 667._o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o n._n 17_o 18._o henry_n the_o 6._o though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la together_o with_o his_o queen_n son_n edward_z prince_n of_o wales_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o sundry_a other_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o kill_v 476._o rich._n duke_n of_o york_n at_o wakefield_n be_v only_a king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o declare_v heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o king_n henry_n his_o death_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o though_o never_o crown_v and_o not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n yet_o henry_n the_o 6._o his_o murder_n after_o his_o deposition_n be_v never_o inquire_v after_o though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o sundry_a year_n and_o that_o by_o descent_n from_o 2._o usurp_a ancestor_n nor_o yet_o repute_v treason_n after_o this_o life_n king_n richard_n the_o 3d._a usurp_a the_o crown_n and_o enjoy_v it_o as_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o 2._o year_n 2._o month_n and_o one_o day_n be_v yet_o slay_v in_o bosworth_n field_n as_o a_o usurp_a bloody_a traitor_n strip_v naked_a to_o the_o skin_n without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o clout_n to_o cover_v his_o privy_a member_n all_o sprinkle_v over_o with_o mire_n and_o blood_n then_o truss_v like_o a_o hogg_n or_o calf_n behind_o a_o pursuivant_n and_o ignoble_o bury_v sir_n william_n catesby_n a_o lawyer_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n with_o divers_a other_o be_v two_o day_n after_o behead_v at_o leicester_n as_o traitor_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o no_o doubt_n have_v not_o king_n richard_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n but_o take_v alive_a he_o have_v be_v behead_v for_o a_o traitor_n as_o well_o as_o his_o adherent_n be_v the_o principal_a malefactor_n and_o they_o but_o his_o instrument_n so_o that_o his_o kingship_n and_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o intrusion_n do_v neither_o secure_a himself_o nor_o his_o adherent_n from_o the_o guilt_n or_o punishment_n of_o high_a treason_n nor_o yet_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o declare_v he_o true_a and_o lawful_a king_n as_o well_o by_o inheritance_n and_o descent_n as_o election_n it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o pack_v parliament_n of_o his_o own_o summon_n and_o ratify_v only_o by_o his_o own_o royal_a assent_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o justify_v that_o it_o do_v make_v his_o treason_n more_o heinous_a in_o god_n and_o man_n esteem_n it_o be_v a_o frame_n of_o mischief_n and_o act_v treason_n by_o a_o law_n psal_n 94.20_o 21._o which_o god_n so_o much_o abhor_v that_o the_o psalmist_n thence_o infer_v v_o 23._o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v upon_o they_o their_o own_o iniquity_n and_o shall_v cut_v they_o off_o in_o their_o own_o wickedness_n yea_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n shall_v cut_v they_o off_o as_o he_o do_v this_o arch_a bloody_a traitor_n and_o his_o complice_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la by_o a_o law_n 9_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o some_o clause_n whereof_o make_v void_a any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o future_a parliament_n and_o legal_a process_n against_o it_o be_v mere_o void_a unreasonable_a and_o nugatory_n as_o 42._o sir_n cook_n himself_o affirm_v of_o statute_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n there_o have_v be_v memorable_a precedent_n judgement_n in_o point_n against_o he_o and_o other_o false_a gloss_n on_o it_o in_o favour_n of_o usurper_n though_o king_n or_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o their_o adherent_n against_o the_o lawful_a queen_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o i_o admire_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o grandee_n of_o the_o law_n forget_v or_o never_o take_v notice_n of_o though_o so_o late_a and_o memorable_a king_n mariae_fw-la edward_n the_o 6._o be_v sick_a and_o like_a to_o die_v take_v notice_n that_o his_o sister_n queen_n mary_n be_v a_o obstinate_a papist_n very_o likely_a to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n destroy_v that_o reformation_n which_o he_o have_v establish_v and_o usher_v in_o the_o pope_n and_o popery_n which_o he_o have_v total_o abandon_v by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n institute_v and_o declare_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o charter_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o lady_n jane_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a elder_a niece_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o a_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o zealous_a protestant_n without_o her_o privity_n or_o seek_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o better_a confirmation_n whereof_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n most_o of_o the_o bishop_n great_a officer_n duke_n earls_z nobles_z of_o the_o realm_n all_o his_o judge_n and_o baron_n except_o hales_n the_o sergeant_n and_o great_a lawyer_n with_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n subscribe_v their_o name_n and_o give_v their_o full_a and_o free_a assent_n thereto_o whereupon_o immediate_o after_o king_n edward_n death_n july_n 9_o 1553._o jane_n be_v public_o proclaim_v qu._n of_o this_o realm_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n bishop_n judges_z lord_n mayor_z and_o aldermen_z of_o london_n so_o as_o now_o she_o be_v a_o queen_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la back_v with_o a_o very_a colourable_a title_n from_o king_n edward_n himself_o his_o council_n nobles_z judges_z and_o the_o other_o subscriber_n to_o it_o be_v likewise_o elder_a niece_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o of_o the_o bloud-royal_a for_o defence_n of_o her_o person_n and_o title_n when_o proclaim_v queen_n and_o to_o suppress_v mary_n the_o right_a heir_n the_o council_n speedy_o raise_v a_o 713._o great_a power_n of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v first_o make_v general_n be_v her_o father_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o northmberland_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o whole_a council_n in_o queen_n janes_n name_n who_o march_v with_o they_o to_o cambridge_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o st._n edmund_n bury_n against_o the_o lady_n mary_n queen_n only_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o the_o facto_fw-la but_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n incline_v to_o queen_n mary_n the_o right_a heir_n and_o resort_v to_o her_o aid_n to_o fotheringham_n castle_n thereupon_o the_o council_n at_o london_n repent_v their_o former_a do_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n on_o the_o 20._o of_o june_n 1553._o proclaim_v mary_n queen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n hear_v of_o it_o do_v the_o like_a in_o his_o army_n who_o thereupon_o desert_v he_o from_o which_o sudden_a alteration_n the_o author_n of_o rerum_fw-la anglicanarun_n annales_n print_v lond._n 1616._o l._n 3._o p._n 106._o have_v this_o memorable_a observation_n tali_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o constanti_fw-la veneratione_n nos_fw-la angli_fw-la legitimos_fw-la reges_fw-la prosequimur_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la eorum_fw-la debito_fw-la obsequio_fw-la nullis_fw-la fucis_fw-la aut_fw-la coloribus_fw-la imo_fw-la ne_fw-la religionis_fw-la quidem_fw-la obtentu_fw-la nos_fw-la divelli_fw-la patiamur_fw-la cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la janae_n hic_fw-la casus_fw-la indicium_fw-la poterit_fw-la esse_fw-la plane_n memorabile_fw-la quamvis_fw-la enim_fw-la dominationis_fw-la illius_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la validissima_fw-la jacta_fw-la fuissent_fw-la cui_fw-la et_fw-la summa_fw-la arte_fw-la superstructum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la primum_fw-la tamen_fw-la regni_fw-la vera_fw-la et_fw-la indubitata_fw-la haeres_fw-la se_fw-la civibus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la omnis_fw-la haec_fw-la accurata_fw-la structura_fw-la concidit_fw-la illico_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la in_o ictu_fw-la oculi_fw-la dissipata_fw-la est_fw-la idque_fw-la eorum_fw-la praecipue_fw-la opera_fw-la quorum_fw-la propter_fw-la religionis_fw-la causam_fw-la propensissimus_fw-la favour_n janae_n adfuturus_fw-la sperabatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 102._o all_o the_o martyr_n protestant_a bishop_n and_o minister_n imprison_v and_o burn_v by_o she_o humble_o require_v and_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n
real_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n operam_fw-la dante_o rege_fw-la ut_fw-la quamplures_fw-la ex_fw-la angliis_fw-la svo_fw-la honore_fw-la privarentur_fw-la in_fw-la quorum_fw-la loco_fw-la suae_fw-la gentis_fw-la personas_fw-la subrogavit_fw-la in_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la svi_fw-la quod_fw-la noviter_fw-la acqusierat_fw-la regni_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nonnullos_fw-la tam_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quam_fw-la abbates_n quos_fw-la nulla_fw-la evidenti_fw-la causi_fw-la nec_fw-la concilia_fw-la nec_fw-la leges_fw-la seculi_fw-la damnabant_fw-la suis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la privavit_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la custodiae_fw-la mancipatos_fw-la detinuit_fw-la suspicion_n tantum_fw-la inductus_fw-la novi_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n and_o other_o inform_v we_o and_o in_o another_o bromton_n council_n hold_v the_o same_o year_n at_o windsor_n bishop_n agelric_n for_o pretend_a crime_n be_v uncanonical_o degrade_v without_o any_o fault_n and_o present_o after_o send_v prisoner_n to_o marlebridge_n in_o this_o council_n many_o abbot_n be_v likewise_o degrade_v and_o norman_a monk_n put_v in_o their_o place_n in_o the_o 7_o year_n of_o william_n rufus_n 36._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1094._o there_o fall_v out_o a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n anselm_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n that_o no_o man_n without_o his_o licence_n or_o election_n shall_v nominate_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o one_o within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a pope_n or_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o as_o pope_n and_o that_o whosoever_o will_v deprive_v he_o of_o this_o royal_a prerogative_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n anselm_n while_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o becca_n in_o normandy_n before_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v acknowledge_v urban_n to_o be_v lawful_a pope_n who_o the_o king_n have_v nor_o yet_o receive_v as_o pope_n and_o resolve_v to_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o he_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o recede_v from_o this_o his_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o king_n be_v high_o displease_v with_o he_o protest_v that_o anselm_n can_v not_o possible_o keep_v that_o allegiance_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o likewise_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v against_o his_o will_n they_o be_v inconsistent_a together_o and_o thereupon_o repute_v he_o a_o traitor_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n anselmus_fw-la igitur_fw-la âeâivit_fw-la inducias_fw-la ad_fw-la istius_fw-la rei_fw-la examinationem_fw-la quarenuâ_n episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la cunctisque_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la una_fw-la coeuntibus_fw-la communi_fw-la assensu_fw-la definiretur_fw-la ârum_fw-la sâlva_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o obeâientia_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la possit_fw-la fidem_fw-la regi_fw-la terreno_fw-la serâare_fw-la a_fw-fr non_fw-fr quod_fw-la si_fw-la probatum_fw-la inquit_fw-la fuerit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la fieri_fw-la minime_fw-la posse_fw-la fate_n or_o malo_fw-la terram_fw-la tuam_fw-la donec_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la suscipias_fw-la exeundo_fw-la devitare_fw-la quam_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ejusque_fw-la vicarii_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la horam_fw-la abnegare_fw-la dantur_fw-la ergo_fw-la induciae_fw-la atque_fw-la ex_fw-la regis_fw-la sanctione_n firm_a totius_fw-la regni_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la quinto_fw-la id._n martii_fw-la pro_fw-la ventilaâione_fw-la istius_fw-la causae_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la apud_fw-la rochinghâham_n coit_fw-fr all_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o noble_n be_v there_o assemble_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n this_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n be_v stiff_o debate_v for_o many_o day_n the_o king_n require_v and_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n much_o press_v anselm_n single_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n will_v without_o any_o save_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o peremptory_o refuse_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n cuncti_fw-la noveritis_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la vicario_n be_v ti_fw-mi petri_n obedientiam_fw-la &_o in_o his_o quae_fw-la terrenae_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la regis_fw-la dignitati_fw-la jure_fw-la competunt_fw-la &_o fidele_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o auxilium_fw-la propensus_fw-la mea_fw-la capacitate_v impendam_fw-la the_o king_n extreme_o incense_v with_o his_o answer_n most_o entire_o inquire_v of_o his_o bishop_n and_o noble_n what_o he_o shall_v object_v against_o his_o speech_n after_o much_o consultation_n they_o agree_v upon_o a_o answer_n tell_v anselm_n noveris_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la conqueri_fw-la adversum_fw-la te_fw-la quod_fw-la nostro_fw-la communi_fw-la domino_fw-la conaris_fw-la decus_fw-la imperii_fw-la svi_fw-la coronam_fw-la auferre_fw-la quicunque_fw-la enim_fw-la regâe_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la tollit_fw-la coronam_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la tollit_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o they_o advise_v he_o to_o renounce_v urban_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o crave_v his_o pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n which_o he_o refuse_v they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o no_o long_o time_n to_o advise_v if_o he_o persisteâ_n in_o his_o obstinacy_n say_v in_o eum_fw-la mox_fw-la judicii_fw-la sententiam_fw-la invehi_fw-la juberet_fw-la the_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n prey_v that_o he_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o ring_n pastoral_a staff_n and_o bishopric_n and_o banish_v the_o realm_n if_o he_o will_v no_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_v which_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n mislike_v conceive_v that_o he_o be_v their_o superior_a and_o metropolitan_a can_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o they_o but_o by_o the_o pope_n alone_o the_o king_n say_v quid_fw-la placeat_fw-la si_fw-la haec_fw-la non_fw-la placent_fw-la dum_fw-la vivo_fw-la parem_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la utique_fw-la sustinere_fw-la nolo_fw-la etc._n etc._n anselm_n thereupon_o desire_v the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n promise_v voluntary_o to_o depart_v the_o realm_n but_o refuse_v to_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v unless_o he_o resign_v it_o at_o last_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o bishop_n the_o king_n grant_v he_o long_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o his_o absolute_a submission_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o loyal_a and_o peaceable_a deportment_n in_o the_o interim_n and_o so_o this_o parliamentary_a council_n end_v the_o proceed_n whereof_o be_v at_o large_a record_v by_o etc._n eadmerus_n well_o worth_a perusal_n anno_fw-la 34._o 1095._o robert_n de_fw-fr mulbrain_n william_n de_fw-fr auco_n and_o many_o other_o conspire_v to_o deprive_v king_n william_n rufus_n both_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n and_o to_o make_v stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarl_n king_n who_o the_o king_n have_v thereupon_o take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o army_n raise_v against_o they_o and_o commit_v to_o safe_a custody_n till_o their_o trial_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1996._o 8_o day_n after_o epiphany_n apud_fw-la salisberiam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la jussit_fw-la gulielmi_n de_fw-la auco_fw-la in_o duello_n victi_fw-la oculos_fw-la eruâre_fw-la &_o testiculos_fw-la abscindere_fw-la &_o dapiferum_fw-la illius_fw-la gulielmum_fw-la de_fw-la alderi_fw-la suspendi_fw-la comitem_fw-la odonem_fw-la de_fw-la campania_n praedicti_fw-la stephani_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o quosdam_fw-la alios_fw-la traditionis_fw-la participes_fw-la in_o custodiam_fw-la posuit_fw-la here_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a council_n âudge_n and_o condemn_v traitor_n to_o death_n imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o well_o commons_o as_o peer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1.100_o 648._o ranulph_n flambard_n bishop_n of_o âurham_n consilio_fw-la gentis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o england_n be_v clap_v up_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o at_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o innumerable_a complaint_n make_v against_o he_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n and_o promoter_n of_o all_o the_o evil_a custom_n extortion_n and_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n exercise_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n then_o redress_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o assent_n advice_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o baron_n exact_v many_o time_n twice_o as_o much_o of_o the_o people_n as_o wâlliam_n rufus_n require_v wherewith_o the_o k._n very_o well_o content_a will_v laugh_v and_o say_v that_o ranulph_n be_v the_o only_a man_n for_o his_o turn_n who_o care_v not_o who_o he_o displease_v so_o he_o may_v please_v his_o master_n after_o he_o have_v be_v imprison_v some_o space_n he_o make_v a_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o rope_n hurt_v his_o leg_n and_o arm_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o wall_n to_o the_o ground_n the_o rope_n be_v too_o short_a &_o then_o escape_v into_o normandy_n instigate_v d._n rob._n to_o claim_v the_o crown_n and_o invade_v the_o realm_n to_o his_o own_o great_a loss_n the_o effusion_n of_o much_o christian_a blood_n and_o great_a disturbance_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o
son_fw-fr serement_n auxint_n pur_fw-mi lour_v malveis_fw-mi covetise_n et_fw-fr par_fw-fr poiar_n royal_a a_o eux_fw-fr acroche_v ne_fw-la susterent_fw-la nostre_fw-fr seignor_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr doier_fw-fr ne_fw-fr droit_fw-fr fair_n '_o as_o grandes_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr demonstrance_n que_fw-fr ilz_n fesoient_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr eux_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr disheritance_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr touchant_a les_fw-fr terres_fw-la que_fw-fr furent_fw-fr as_o templars_n et_fw-la issint_fw-la par_fw-fr yoiar_a royal_a a_o eux_fw-fr accroche_v ont_fw-fr ils_fw-fr mesne_fw-la nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr son_fw-fr counseil_fw-fr et_fw-fr ses_fw-fr prelatz_fw-fr que_fw-fr des_fw-fr choses_fw-fr touchant_a eux_fw-fr ou_fw-fr lour_v ally_n ount_v emprise_n et_fw-fr embrace_n par_fw-fr eux_fw-fr que_fw-fr droit_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poet_n estre_fw-fr fait_fw-fr forsquea_n lour_v volunte_n et_fw-fr a_o damage_n et_fw-fr a_o dishonour_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr dit_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr et_fw-fr peryl_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr serement_n et_fw-fr dishinheritaunce_n et_fw-fr destruction_n de_fw-fr plusour_n autres_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr du_fw-fr people_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n et_fw-fr auxint_fw-fr de_fw-fr eslues_fw-mi as_o evesque_fw-la abbe_n et_fw-fr priour_n que_fw-fr devoient_fw-la de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr resceux_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr lou_z ils_fw-fr sont_fw-fr en_fw-fr due_a manner_n estue_n ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr approcher_n a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_o one_o luy_fw-fr parler_fw-fr de_fw-fr querer_n sa_fw-fr grace_n tanque_fw-la ils_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr fait_fw-fr sine_fw-la et_fw-la fret_v sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr volunte_n ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr que_fw-fr eust_fw-fr grant_n aquere_v de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poet_n a_fw-fr nul_fw-fr grant_v atteinder_fw-la avantque_fw-la ilz_n avoient_fw-fr faitfine_fw-la a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr estre_fw-fr ceo_fw-la lou_z john_n de_fw-fr lacchelegh_n et_fw-fr autres_fw-fr fuerent_a agarde_v a_o la_fw-fr prisone_fw-mi pur_fw-mi un_fw-fr trespass_n que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dame_n de_fw-fr merk_n a_o damag_n '_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr do_v dame_n the_o m._n centz_n marcz_n dont_fw-fr ils_fw-fr furent_fw-fr atteintz_n devant_fw-fr mon_fw-fr sir_n robert_n de_fw-fr middyngle_n er_fw-mi ses_fw-fr compaignon_n justice_n assign_v a_o oier_n et_fw-fr terminer_n cel_z temps_fw-fr cel_z trespass_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr john_n feust_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr prison_n de_fw-fr colcestre_fw-fr par_fw-fr la_fw-fr guard_n suisdit_n sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr accrochantz_n a_o luy_fw-fr royal_a poiar_n amesna_fw-la le_fw-fr diâ_n john_n horse_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr prison_n contre_fw-fr leye_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr teâre_n eius_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr fait_fw-fr gree_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr dame_n des_fw-fr damage_n avantditz_fw-fr et_fw-fr luy_fw-fr fist_n vender_n sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr âever_fw-fr sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la un_fw-fr fine_a claus_n 16_o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o there_o be_v this_o memorable_a case_n record_v the_o king_n be_v at_o bishop_n thorpe_n near_o york_n hold_v a_o council_n with_o his_o lord_n divers_a of_o which_o be_v there_o name_v concern_v the_o truce_n with_o scotland_n inter_fw-la quâs_fw-la nobiles_fw-la hen._n de_fw-fr bellamont_n baro_n &_o de_fw-fr magno_fw-la et_fw-la secreto_fw-la concillo_fw-la ipsi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la juratus_fw-la vocatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la venit_fw-la be_v there_o prey_v by_o the_o king_n to_o give_v his_o advice_n herein_o quodam_fw-la motu_fw-la excessius_fw-la &_o animo_fw-la quasi_fw-la irreverent_n dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la saepe_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la consulere_fw-la noluit_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v he_o thence_o upon_o which_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o council_n and_o say_v he_o have_v rather_o be_v absent_a than_o there_o upon_o which_o contemptuous_a carriage_n and_o word_n consideration_n be_v have_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n &_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n &_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v there_o among_o other_o to_o wit_n as_o assistant_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v swear_v and_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n be_v call_v in_o again_o committitur_fw-la scalae_fw-la prisonae_fw-la pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la &_o inobedientia_fw-la praedictis_fw-la after_o which_o he_o be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n and_o a_o truce_n be_v there_o conclude_v with_o the_o scot_n thereupon_o the_o writ_n ad_fw-la arma_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v revoke_v that_o be_v former_o issue_v to_o the_o tenant_n by_o escuage_z and_o knights_z service_n in_o the_o dorso_fw-la parliament_n hold_v at_o winchester_n ann._n 2_o e._n 3._o edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_z the_o king_n uncle_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o power_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n be_v arrest_v impeach_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o conspire_v and_o attempt_v to_o rescue_v his_o brother_n king_n edward_n the_o 2._o and_o say_v he_o be_v alive_a after_o the_o time_n he_o be_v murder_v which_o treason_n be_v say_v to_o be_v manifest_o prove_v by_o letter_n find_v about_o he_o and_o by_o his_o own_o voluntary_a confession_n before_o the_o coroner_n record_v in_o walsingham_n and_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 4_o e._n 3._o which_o letter_n and_o confession_n be_v open_o read_v in_o parliament_n pour_fw-fr que_fw-fr ove_z le_fw-fr assent_n des_fw-fr countz_n baron_n et_fw-fr autres_fw-fr grantz_n et_fw-fr noblesân_fw-fr ân_z mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n par_fw-fr agard_fw-fr dicelle_n estoiet_a le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr count_n come_fw-mi nostre_fw-fr trayture_n et_fw-fr traiture_n de_fw-fr royalm_n adjudge_v a_o la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr as_o the_o king_n himself_o recite_v in_o his_o writ_n and_o letter_n to_o all_o sheriff_n claus_n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 16._o dorso_fw-la demorte_n edmundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la comitis_fw-la cantii_n publicanda_fw-la command_v they_o to_o publish_v this_o as_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n and_o to_o arrest_v all_o those_o that_o say_v king_n edward_n the_o 2._o be_v alive_a or_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o kent_n be_v otherwise_o put_v to_o death_n so_o that_o by_o this_o record_n be_v a_o peer_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n only_o by_o the_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o noble_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o not_o name_v in_o this_o record_n and_o therefore_o 349._o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o 4_o e._n 3._o relate_v the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o earl_n in_o these_o word_n if_o true_o recite_v comitibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la de_fw-la communitate_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la illud_fw-la congregatis_fw-la injunximus_fw-la ut_fw-la super_fw-la hiis_fw-la discernerent_fw-la et_fw-la judicarent_fw-la quid_fw-la rationi_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la conveni_fw-la et_fw-la habentes_fw-la prae_fw-la oculis_fw-la solum_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la concordi_fw-la et_fw-la unanimi_fw-la sententia_fw-la tanquam_fw-la reum_fw-la criminis_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la adjudicarent_fw-la ejus_fw-la sententiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n object_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n to_o prove_v the_o commons_o to_o have_v a_o share_n and_o voice_n in_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commoner_n but_o this_o great_a peer_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o attainder_n by_o bill_n to_o confirm_v the_o judgement_n former_o give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o lord_n alone_o in_o this_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o two_o spencer_n not_o long_o before_o not_o of_o his_o original_a sentence_n give_v only_o by_o the_o lord_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o noble_n as_o the_o clause_n roll_n and_o all_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n record_n which_o the_o parliament_n roll_v in_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 11_o 12._o do_v likewise_o intimate_a where_o earl_n edmond_n elder_a son_n and_o margaret_z countess_n of_o this_o earl_n of_o kent_n by_o their_o petition_n pray_v that_o the_o record_n or_o bill_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n may_v be_v reverse_v for_o error_n therein_o appear_v and_o he_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o blood_n and_o land_n of_o his_o father_n and_o she_o to_o her_o dower_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o order_v by_o parliament_n say_v to_o the_o king_n the_o wardship_n of_o the_o same_o during_o his_o minority_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o other_o person_n shall_v be_v impeach_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n but_o only_o the_o say_v mortimer_n and_o 3_o more_o then_o impeach_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o his_o murder_n as_o well_o of_o the_o depose_a king_n and_o that_o his_o countess_n shall_v have_v her_o dower_n as_o claus_n 5_o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 24._o assure_v we_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 14._o 7._o edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o arundel_n condemn_v and_o behead_v without_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o his_o
234._o gulielmus_fw-la nubrigensis_n relate_v qâcunque_fw-la rege_fw-la tyrannice_n occiderat_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la personam_fw-la et_fw-la potestatem_fw-la regiam_fw-la induens_fw-la svo_fw-la quoque_fw-la occisori_fw-la tandem_fw-la post_fw-la modicum_fw-la fortunam_fw-la inveteratae_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la lege_fw-la relicturus_fw-la quip_n ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la centum_fw-la retrò_fw-la annis_fw-la et_fw-la eo_fw-la amplius_fw-la cum_fw-la regum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la numerosa_fw-la successio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la nullus_fw-la eorum_fw-la senio_fw-la aut_fw-la morbo_fw-la vitam_fw-la finivit_fw-la feed_v omnes_fw-la ferro_fw-la interiere_fw-la suis_fw-la interfectoribus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la legitimis_fw-la successoribus_fw-la regni_fw-la fastigium_fw-la relinquentes_fw-la ut_fw-la scilicet_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la tanto_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la imperasse_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_n est_fw-la respicere_fw-la videatur_fw-la 21.19_o occidisti_fw-la insuper_fw-la et_fw-la pos_fw-la sedisti_fw-la wherefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o these_o false_a gloss_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o &_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o these_o infallible_a ground_n 1._o that_o all_o angliae_fw-la public_a law_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v found_v in_o justice_n righteousness_n and_o common_a honesty_n for_o the_o preserve_n secure_v the_o life_n person_n estate_n of_o all_o man_n especial_o of_o lawful_a king_n and_o supreme_a magistrate_n from_o all_o violence_n invasion_n force_n disseisin_n usurpation_n conspiracy_n assassination_n be_v against_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n exod._n 20.12_o to_o 18._o c._n 21_o &_o 22._o &_o 23._o mat._n 5.17_o to_o 48._o c._n 7._o 12._o deut._n 4.18_o psal_n 19.8.9_o ps_n 119.7.106_o 137_o 138·160_n 167._o rom._n 7.12_o deut._n 6.25_o ps_n 33.5_o ps_n 45.7_o ps_n 72.2_o ps_n 74.15_o prov._n 8.18_o prov._n 24.21_o rom._n 13.1_o to_o 7._o lu._n 20.25_o tit._n 3.1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o tim_n 1.9_o 10._o job_n 20.19_o c._n 24.2_o mich._n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o jer._n 6.7_o c._n 20.8_o c._n 22.3.17_o ezech._n 45._o c._n hab._n 1_o 2._o to_o 10._o lu._n 3.14_o whence_o 490._o cicero_n thus_o define_v law_n lex_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la summa_fw-la insita_fw-la in_o natura_fw-la quae_fw-la jubet_fw-la ea_fw-la justa_fw-la quae_fw-la facienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la prohibe_fw-la que_fw-la contraria_fw-la therefore_o these_o 2._o statute_n be_v purposely_o make_v for_o those_o great_a end_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v interpret_v only_o for_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o lawful_a king_n and_o their_o adherent_n not_o for_o the_o indemnity_n impunity_n encouragement_n of_o traitor_n rebel_n intruder_n usurper_n 2_o what_o 50._o tully_n write_v of_o the_o roman_a senator_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o same_o of_o our_o english_a parliament_n and_o legislator_n ea_fw-la virtute_fw-la et_fw-la sapientia_fw-la majores_fw-la nostri_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la legibus_fw-la scribendis_fw-la nihil_fw-la sibi_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la salutem_fw-la atque_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la proponerent_fw-la whence_o he_o there_o infer_v a_o legibus_fw-la nihil_fw-la convenit_fw-la arbitrari_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la conducat_fw-la proficisci_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ejus_fw-la causa_fw-la sunt_fw-la comparatae_fw-la therefore_o these_o law_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v for_o the_o best_a security_n safety_n preservation_n of_o the_o lawful_a head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o rightful_a heir_n and_o loyal_a dutiful_a subject_n not_o for_o their_o destruction_n and_o the_o indemnity_n security_n of_o usurper_n traitor_n rebel_n aspire_v after_o their_o crown_n throne_n assassination_n to_o the_o public_a ruin_n 3_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o make_v at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o that_o by_o a_o lawful_a king_n at_o that_o season_n declare_v this_o statute_n to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o a_o lawful_a king_n while_o live_v whether_o in_o or_o out_o of_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o of_o a_o bare_a usurper_n in_o possession_n without_o right_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n expound_v it_o 28._o else_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o treason_n at_o all_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la if_o once_o dispossess_v for_o a_o time_n by_o violence_n and_o treason_n or_o of_o his_o queen_n or_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o to_o violate_v his_o queen_n or_o elder_a daughter_n not_o marry_v or_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o lawful_a king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o to_o be_v adherent_a to_o his_o enemy_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o or_o to_o counterfeit_v his_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o money_n etc._n etc._n but_o high_a treason_n in_o all_o these_o particular_n in_o relation_n only_o to_o the_o usurper_n in_o possession_n without_o and_o against_o all_o right_a and_o title_n which_o will_v put_v all_o our_o rightful_a king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n into_o a_o far_o worse_a sad_a condition_n than_o their_o traitorous_a usurper_n and_o into_o a_o worse_a plight_n than_o every_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o lawful_a heir_n intrude_v upon_o by_o abatement_n or_o dispossess_v by_o tortion_n unjust_a or_o forcible_a entry_n for_o which_o our_o etc._n common_a and_o statute_n law_n have_v provide_v many_o speedy_a and_o effectual_a mean_n of_o recover_v their_o possession_n and_o damage_n too_o against_o disseisorâ_n abator_n intruder_n on_o their_o inheritance_n freehold_n &_o for_o exemplary_a punishment_n fine_v imprisonment_n of_o the_o disseisor_n abater_n but_o no_o mean_n of_o recovery_n at_o all_o for_o our_o dishinherited_a disposseâed_a king_n or_o their_o heir_n against_o intruder_n usurper_n of_o their_o crown_n nor_o punishment_n against_o they_o their_o confederate_n or_o adherent_n if_o our_o law_n concern_v treason_n extend_v not_o unto_o they_o though_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o only_o to_o usurper_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o exempt_v they_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o penalty_n forfeiture_n by_o the_o lawful_a king_n when_o he_o regain_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o some_o now_o expound_v they_o 4_o it_o be_v resolve_v both_o by_o our_o 7._o statute_n judge_n law-book_n over_o and_o over_o that_o there_o be_v no_o inter-regnum_fw-la in_o our_o hereditary_a kingdom_n or_o any_o other_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o rightful_a hereditary_a king_n die_v the_o crown_n and_o realm_n immediate_o descend_v unto_o and_o be_v actual_o vest_v in_o the_o person_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n before_o either_o he_o be_v actual_o proclaim_v or_o crown_v king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o person_n or_o royal_a authority_n before_o his_o coronation_n because_o he_o be_v both_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la too_o as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o watson_n and_o clerk_n case_n hill_n 1._o jacobi_n hence_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o 1._o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o though_o prince_n edward_n his_o heir_n be_v absent_a out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o dangerous_a wound_n by_o a_o assassinate_n and_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v alive_a yet_o all_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o people_n go_v to_o the_o high_a altar_n at_o westminster_n swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n appoint_v a_o new_a seal_n and_o officer_n under_o he_o qui_fw-la thesauram_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la regni_fw-la fideliter_fw-la custodirent_fw-la sicque_fw-la pax_fw-la novi_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_o cunctis_fw-la finibus_fw-la regni_fw-la proclamatur_fw-la edwardo_n fidelitatem_fw-la jurantes_fw-la qui_fw-la si_fw-la viveret_fw-la penitus_fw-la ignorarunt_fw-la beside_o it_o be_v both_o enact_v resolve_v in_o our_o 28._o statute_n lawbook_n that_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o that_o when_o the_o king_n be_v once_o in_o legal_a possession_n of_o his_o crown_n land_n or_o any_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o prerogative_n he_o who_o enter_v or_o intrude_v upon_o they_o shall_v gain_v no_o freehold_n thereby_o yea_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n his_o ancestor_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n before_o that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o homage_n and_o receive_v seisin_n of_o the_o king_n though_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o land_n by_o law_n yet_o he_o shall_v gain_v no_o freehold_n and_o if_o he_o die_v yet_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v because_o he_o gain_v no_o freehold_n by_o his_o entry_n but_o only_o a_o naked_a possession_n much_o les_fw-fr than_o shall_v a_o mere_a intruder_n gain_v any_o freeheld_v or_o interest_n in_o the_o crown_n or_o crown_n land_n itself_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o rightful_a king_n or_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o sacred_a precedent_n of_o k._n david_n still_o king_n when_o unjust_o dispossess_v &_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o
kingdom_n by_o his_o unnatural_a son_n absalon_n who_o make_v himself_o king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la who_o be_v yet_o a_o traitor_n with_o all_o his_o adherent_n and_o come_v to_o a_o tragical_a end_n 2._o sam._n c._n 15._o to_o c._n 20._o by_o the_o case_n of_o 1.2_o adonijah_n the_o usurper_n and_o his_o adherent_n slay_v and_o degrade_v as_o traitor_n and_o of_o the_o usurper_n athaliah_n who_o have_v near_o 7._o year_n possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o blood_n royal_a but_o joash_n yet_o be_v she_o dispossess_v slay_v as_o a_o murderer_n traitor_n usurper_n and_o joash_n the_o right_a heir_n set_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o crown_v king_n by_o jehoiada_n the_o high_a priest_n the_o captain_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o host_n and_o officer_n people_n of_o the_o land_n who_o all_o rejoice_v and_o the_o city_n be_v quiet_a after_o that_o they_o have_v slay_v athaliah_n with_o the_o sword_n 2_o king_n 11._o 2_o chro._n c._n 23._o and_o as_o this_o be_v god_n law_n among_o the_o jew_n so_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n under_o the_o ancient_a briton_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o usurper_n vortigern_n 8._o who_o afâer_v his_o usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o two_o rightful_a king_n constantine_n and_o constance_n and_o near_o 20_o year_n possession_n by_o usurpation_n the_o briton_n call_v in_o and_o crown_a aurelius_n ambrose_n the_o right_a heir_n for_o their_o lawful_a king_n he_o be_v prosecute_v by_o he_o as_o a_o traitor_n both_o to_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v murder_v to_o gain_v the_o crown_n besiege_v assauly_v and_o burn_v to_o death_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o genorium_n in_o wales_n with_o all_o his_o adherent_n that_o be_v in_o it_o this_o law_n continue_v not_o only_o under_o our_o saxon_a king_n but_z english_z too_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o case_n of_o 2._o qu._n maud_n repute_v a_o lawful_a queen_n notwithstanding_o the_o usurpation_n coronation_n and_o actual_a possession_n of_o king_n stephen_n in_o her_o absence_n 1044._o all_o who_o grant_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n be_v resume_v by_o her_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o 2._o and_o king_n stephens_n charter_n and_o grant_n of_o they_o resolve_v null_n and_o void_a against_o king_n henry_n because_o make_v by_o a_o usurper_n and_o invader_n of_o the_o crown_n 3._o king_n john_n in_o the_o year_n 1216._o be_v renounce_v by_o most_o of_o his_o noble_n baron_n people_n who_o elect_v crown_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o lewes_n as_o their_o king_n and_o dispossess_v king_n john_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o realm_n who_o thereupon_o at_o his_o death_n cum_fw-la summa_fw-la mentis_fw-la amaritudine_fw-la maledicens_fw-la &_o non_fw-la valedicens_fw-la omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la pauper_fw-la &_o omni_fw-la thesauro_fw-la destitutus_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la tantillum_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la linen_n ut_fw-la veer_fw-la johannis_n extorris_fw-la diceretur_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la miserrime_fw-la transmigravit_fw-la henricum_fw-la primogenitum_fw-la suum_fw-la regni_fw-la constituens_fw-la haeredem_fw-la yet_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o dead_a though_o lewes_n be_v k._n de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o baron_n own_o election_n who_o call_v he_o in_o and_o crown_v he_o but_o gualo_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n assemble_v at_o gloucester_n there_o crown_v henry_n his_o son_n for_o their_o true_a and_o lawful_a king_n at_o gloucester_n cogente_a necessitate_v quoniam_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ubi_fw-la locus_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la regiae_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la deputatus_fw-la tunc_fw-la ab_fw-la inimicis_fw-la suis_fw-la suis_fw-la obsessum_fw-la after_o his_o coronation_n he_o receive_v the_o homage_v and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o present_v at_o his_o coronation_n 278._o sicque_fw-la nobiles_fw-la universi_fw-la &_o castellani_n eo_fw-la multo_fw-la fidelius_fw-la quam_fw-la regi_fw-la johanni_n adhaeserunt_fw-la quia_fw-la propria_fw-la patris_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la ut_fw-la cunctis_fw-la videbatur_fw-la filio_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la imputari_fw-la after_o which_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o english_a desert_v lewes_n submit_v themselves_o to_o henry_n as_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n rout_v the_o french_a force_n besiege_a lewes_n in_o london_n force_v he_o to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v depart_v the_o realm_n and_o never_o to_o return_v more_o into_o it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o present_o restore_v all_o the_o land_n and_o castle_n he_o have_v take_v in_o england_n by_o war_n and_o resign_v they_o to_o king_n henry_n which_o he_o according_o perform_v most_o of_o the_o baron_n who_o adhere_v to_o lewes_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o agreement_n restore_v to_o all_o their_o right_n inheritance_n and_o liberty_n but_o 106._o some_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n secular_a canon_n and_o many_o clergyman_n qui_fw-la ludovico_n &_o baronibus_fw-la consilium_fw-la praestuerant_fw-la et_fw-la favorem_fw-la and_o continue_a obstinare_fw-la be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o composition_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o lewes_n and_o thereupon_o deprive_v of_o their_o live_n good_n and_o force_v to_o make_v fine_n and_o composition_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o usurper_n lewes_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o a_o season_n therefore_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la get_v neither_o a_o legal_a freehold_n against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o his_o heir_n nor_o can_v he_o indemnify_v his_o adherent_n against_o his_o justice_n who_o be_v still_o traitor_n by_o adhere_v to_o he_o though_o crown_v and_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v punish_v they_o as_o such_o 5_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o etc._n which_o alter_v not_o the_o law_n in_o this_o point_n before_o it_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o roâ_n parl._n n._n 8._o to_o 37.4_o e._n 3._o n._n 28._o to_o 41.14_o e._n 4._o n._n 34_o 35_o 36._o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o himself_o though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o 39_o year_n and_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o double_a descent_n from_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o 5_o usurper_n and_o intruder_n together_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o sundry_a duke_n earls_z baron_n noble_n knight_n gentleman_n who_o adhere_v to_o he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v all_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n all_o their_o land_n good_n chattel_n forfeit_v some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n for_o adhere_v to_o henry_n the_o 6._o and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n only_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la it_o be_v adjudge_v high_a treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n fond_a opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o for_o the_o year-book_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 1._o b._n that_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la when_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n may_v punish_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o usurp_v on_o he_o either_o by_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o or_o compass_v his_o death_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v repute_a law_n in_o any_o age_n be_v without_o and_o against_o all_o precedent_n or_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o fourth_n reign_n that_o those_o who_o levy_v war_n against_o henry_n the_o 6._o be_v advance_v reward_v as_o loyal_a subject_n not_o punish_v as_o traitor_n for_o it_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o when_o actual_o king_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o disparagement_n contradiction_n to_o the_o justice_n wisdom_n title_n policy_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o person_n safety_n of_o any_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la to_o punish_v any_o of_o his_o liege_n subject_n for_o attempt_v the_o destroy_n depose_v of_o a_o vsuper_fw-la of_o his_o crown_n and_o archtraytor_n to_o his_o person_n but_o a_o own_n of_o that_o usurper_n as_o a_o lawful_a king_n against_o who_o high_a treason_n may_v be_v legal_o commit_v and_o a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o all_o loyal_a subject_n for_o the_o future_a to_o aid_v he_o against_o any_o intruder_n that_o shall_v attempt_v or_o invade_v his_o throne_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v punish_v as_o traitor_n for_o this_o their_o very_a loyalty_n and_o zeal_n unto_o his_o safety_n moreover_o all_o the_o gift_n grant_v make_v by_o henry_n the_o 4_o 5_o 6._o themselves_o or_o in_o and_o by_o any_o pretence_a parliament_n under_o they_o be_v null_v declare_v void_a and_o resume_v they_o be_v but_o mere_a usurper_n and_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la not_o the_o jure_fw-la 6_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n resolution_n of_o 4._o learned_a politician_n historian_n civilian_n canonist_n divine_n as_o well_o protestant_n as_o papist_n jesuit_n and_o of_o some_o murder_n leveller_n in_o this_o age_n that_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n murder_n treason_n at_o all_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n
or_o man_n but_o a_o just_a lawful_a commendable_a heroic_a righteous_a and_o meritorious_a action_n to_o kill_v destroy_v dethrone_v or_o wage_v war_n against_o a_o profess_a tyrant_n especial_o such_o a_o one_o who_o invade_v his_o lawful_a sovereign_n throne_n crown_n by_o perjury_n treason_n force_n regicide_n expulsion_n deposition_n or_o assassination_n of_o his_o rightful_a undoubted_a sovereign_n against_o his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o this_o they_o hold_v unquestionable_a when_o do_v either_o by_o command_n or_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jureâ_n or_o his_o rightful_a heir_n or_o successor_n though_o out_o of_o actual_a possession_n or_o out_o of_o mere_a loyalty_n and_o duty_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o just_a possession_n of_o their_o throne_n or_o to_o free_v their_o native_a country_n from_o the_o misery_n oppression_n war_n murder_n bloudshed_n and_o apparent_a destruction_n occasion_v by_o his_o usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o athaliah_n 2_o king_n 11._o &_o 2_o chron._n 23._o and_o of_o zimri_n 1_o king_n 16.8_o to_o 23._o record_v in_o scripture_n with_o hundred_o of_o example_n in_o other_o history_n of_o all_o ancient_a and_o modern_a empire_n kingdom_n beside_o when_o the_o usurp_a king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v remove_v dead_a destroy_v and_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o his_o right_a heir_n restore_v by_o way_n of_o ibid._n remitter_n to_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o disaffirmance_n of_o the_o usurper_n right_a and_o possession_n they_o be_v in_o the_o selfsame_a plight_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v usurp_v upon_o or_o dispossess_v of_o the_o throne_n therefore_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la can_v neither_o in_o law_n nor_o justice_n when_o remit_v punish_v any_o such_o attempt_n against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o treason_n it_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o usurper_n no_o lawful_a king_n at_o all_o but_o the_o very_o worst_a and_o great_a of_o traitor_n while_o a_o usurper_n so_o that_o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 1._o b._n can_v be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o but_o a_o most_o gross_a absurdity_n 7_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o law_n that_o no_o b._n disseisor_n trespassor_n or_o wrongdoer_n shall_v apportion_v or_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n much_o less_o than_o shall_v the_o usurper_n of_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n crown_n be_v the_o high_a offender_n traitor_n wrongdoer_n take_v advantage_n to_o secure_v himself_o or_o his_o adherent_n by_o his_o wrongful_a traitorous_a possession_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o or_o the_o axe_n of_o justice_n the_o rather_o because_o this_o 328._o statute_n be_v make_v and_o the_o treason_n therein_o specify_v declare_v and_o enact_v to_o be_v treason_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o and_o most_o of_o of_o those_o lord_n who_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o but_o 21._o year_n before_o at_o this_o king_n request_n and_o by_o his_o assent_n declare_v adjudge_v condemn_v execute_v roger_n mortimer_n and_o his_o complice_n as_o traitor_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o murder_a king_n edward_n the_o 2._o his_o father_n after_o he_o be_v depose_v in_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v still_o king_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la though_o not_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la therefore_o they_o most_o undoubted_o resolve_v the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la though_o not_o regnant_a to_o be_v a_o king_n within_o that_o act_n not_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la without_o right_a or_o title_n as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n erroneous_o assert_n 8_o if_o the_o imagine_v or_o compass_v the_o death_n or_o depose_v or_o imprison_v of_o the_o king_n declare_v by_o overt_a act_n or_o rear_v war_n against_o he_o or_o adhere_v to_o his_o 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possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o levy_v war_n against_o and_o imprison_a degrade_n expel_v banish_v or_o murder_v the_o lawful_a king_n himself_o and_o deprive_v he_o or_o his_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v a_o complication_n of_o all_o the_o high_a treason_n involve_v in_o a_o actual_a usurpation_n and_o a_o great_a damage_n prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n kingdom_n than_o in_o a_o successless_a attempt_n alone_o which_o prove_v abortive_a and_o be_v quick_o end_v and_o if_o so_o than_o such_o a_o arch-traytor_n actual_a usurpation_n of_o the_o crown_n must_v by_o consequence_n be_v so_o far_o from_o indemnify_v he_o or_o mitigate_a or_o expiate_v his_o treason_n that_o it_o do_v aggravate_v they_o to_o the_o high_a pitch_n and_o expose_v he_o and_o his_o adherent_n to_o the_o high_a penalty_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o that_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o case_n of_o 33._o athaliah_n and_o of_o 21._o baasha_n who_o conspire_v against_o and_o slay_v his_o sovereign_a nadab_n son_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o then_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n smite_v all_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n not_o leave_v to_o he_o any_o that_o breathe_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o because_o he_o provoke_v god_n to_o aâger_n with_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n in_o be_v like_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n 16._o and_o because_o he_o kill_v he_o his_o son_n elah_n who_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n two_o year_n be_v by_o god_n retaliate_a justice_n slay_v by_o zimri_n who_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n assoon_o as_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n slay_v all_o the_o house_n of_o baasha_n so_o that_o he_o leave_v he_o not_o one_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n neither_o of_o his_o kinsfolk_n nor_o of_o his_o friend_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v against_o baasha_n by_o jehu_n the_o prophet_n when_o zimri_n have_v thus_o reign_v by_o usurpation_n bloodshed_n but_o 7._o day_n all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v encamp_v against_o gibethon_n hear_v that_o zimri_n have_v conspire_v and_o also_o slay_v the_o king_n make_v omri_n captain_n of_o the_o host_n king_n over_o israel_n that_o day_n in_o the_o camp_n who_o present_o all_o march_v from_o gibethon_n to_o tirzah_n &_o besiege_a zimri_n in_o it_o where_o he_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o die_v for_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o treason_n which_o he_o wrought_v all_o these_o usurper_n though_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o god_n special_a instrument_n to_o punish_v and_o cut_v off_o other_o evil_a king_n and_o their_o family_n who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o israel_n and_o keep_v the_o 10._o revolt_a tribe_n from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n to_o who_o god_n have_v annex_v they_o at_o first_o till_o rend_v from_o it_o by_o jeroboam_n rebellion_n for_o solomon_n sin_n be_v yet_o traitor_n still_o in_o god_n and_o man_n account_n and_o thus_o exemplary_o slay_v and_o punish_v as_o such_o the_o like_a example_n we_o find_v in_o the_o gothish_n and_o spanish_a history_n every_o such_o actual_a invader_n of_o the_o crown_n qui_fw-la regem_fw-la niece_n attractaverit_fw-la aut_fw-la potestate_fw-la regni_fw-la exuerit_fw-la aut_fw-la praesumptione_n tyrannica_fw-la regni_fw-la fastigium_fw-la usurpaverit_fw-la be_v condemn_v and_o for_o ever_o accurse_v excommunicate_v with_o the_o high_a anathema_n that_o can_v be_v inflict_v by_o the_o 739._o 4._o council_n of_o toledo_n can_v 74._o and_o also_o by_o the_o 5._o can._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o the_o like_a precedent_n we_o find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n poland_n france_n scotland_n and_o other_o realm_n where_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n though_o in_o actual_a possession_n have_v be_v oft_o time_n slay_v and_o execute_v as_o the_o arche_v traitor_n by_o the_o
shall_v always_o be_v summon_v to_o and_o bear_v chief_a sway_n in_o our_o parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o peerage_n power_n nobility_n only_o without_o the_o people_n election_n this_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n we_o find_v express_o record_v in_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 16._o fol._n 34._o and_o in_o fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o the_o king_n say_v they_o have_v a_o superior_a namely_o god_n also_o the_o law_n bâ_n which_o he_o be_v make_v a_o king_n likewise_o his_o court_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n &_o baron_n because_o they_o be_v call_v count_n as_o be_v the_o king_n fellow_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fellow_n have_v a_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o a_o law_n debent_fw-la ei_fw-la frânum_fw-la imponere_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o impose_v a_o bridle_n on_o he_o etc._n etc._n which_o the_o commons_o be_v person_n of_o less_o power_n and_o interest_n be_v unable_a to_o do_v andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n ch_z 1._o §_o 2.3_o render_v the_o like_a reason_n in_o all_o the_o contest_v in_o parliament_n and_o war_n between_o k._n john_n hân_n 3._o edw._n 2._o &_o rich._n 2._o concern_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o liberty_n property_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o opposition_n of_o unjust_a tax_n aid_n exaction_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n be_v the_o ringleader_n the_o chief_a opposer_n of_o these_o king_n usurpation_n exaction_n and_o encroachment_n on_o the_o great_a charter_n law_n right_n liberty_n of_o the_o people_n as_o all_o our_o hereof_o history_n and_o record_n relate_v whence_o they_o style_v the_o war_n in_o their_o time_n the_o baron_n war_n and_o before_o this_o the_o noble_n be_v the_o principal_a actor_n in_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o k._n sigebert_n and_o k._n bernard_n and_o dethrone_v they_o for_o their_o misdemeanour_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o mat._n westminster_n in_o his_o flores_n historiarum_fw-la an._n 756._o &_o 758._o to_o give_v some_o pregnant_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n not_o vulgar_o know_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o clear_v this_o truth_n beyond_o contradiction_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n rufus_n 54._o an._n 1100._o magnates_n the_o noble_n of_o england_n not_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o have_v be_v 5._o year_n absent_a in_o the_o holy_a war_n thereupon_o henry_n his_o brother_n congregato_fw-la londoniis_fw-la clero_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la universo_fw-it to_o wit_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a express_v by_o these_o term_n not_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n other_o as_o some_o antiquary_n and_o other_o mistake_v who_o derive_v their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n promisit_fw-la emendationem_fw-la legum_fw-la quibus_fw-la oppressa_fw-la fuerat_fw-la anglia_fw-it tempore_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o fratris_fw-la nuper_fw-la defuncti_fw-la ut_fw-la animos_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o svi_fw-la promotionem_fw-la accenderet_fw-la et_fw-la amorem_fw-la et_fw-la illum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la susciperent_fw-la et_fw-la patronum_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la clero_fw-la respondente_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la the_o clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la there_o summon_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la animo_fw-la volente_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vellet_fw-la concedere_fw-la et_fw-la charta_fw-la sua_fw-la communire_fw-la illas_fw-la libertates_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la antiquas_fw-la quae_fw-la floruerunt_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_fw-la ipsum_fw-la consentirent_fw-la et_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consecrarent_fw-la henrico_n autem_fw-la libenter_fw-la annuente_fw-la et_fw-la se_fw-la id_fw-la facturum_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la affirmante_fw-la consecratus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la favente_fw-la clero_fw-la et_fw-la populo_fw-la cui_fw-la continuo_fw-la à _fw-la mauritio_n londonensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la et_fw-fr à _fw-fr thoma_n eboracensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la corona_fw-la capiâi_fw-la imponitur_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la diademate_n insignitus_fw-la have_v libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la ad_fw-la exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la pacem_fw-la populi_fw-la tenendas_fw-la concessit_fw-la his_o charter_n be_v record_v at_o large_a in_o 53._o matthew_n paris_n speed_n bromton_n and_o other_o it_o begin_v thus_o henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la graâia_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la i_o dei_fw-la misericordia_fw-la &_o communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la coronatum_fw-la which_o prove_v that_o the_o clerus_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la forementioned_a be_v only_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a baron_n not_o ordinary_a clergy_n and_o commons_o as_o contradistinguish_v from_o they_o et_fw-la quia_fw-la regnum_fw-la oppressum_fw-la erat_fw-la injustis_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la ego_fw-la respectu_fw-la dei_fw-la et_fw-la amore_fw-la quam_fw-la erga_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la habeo_fw-la sanctam_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la liberam_fw-la facere_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la omnes_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la injust_a opprimebatur_fw-la inde_fw-la aufero_fw-la quis_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la hic_fw-la pono_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la baronum_fw-la meorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n legem_fw-la lagam_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la vobis_fw-la reddo_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la emendationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la eam_fw-la emendavit_fw-la consilio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la this_o charter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z noble_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n et_fw-la factae_fw-la sunt_fw-la tot_fw-la chartae_fw-la quot_fw-la sunt_fw-la comitatus_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it et_fw-la rege_fw-la jubente_fw-la positae_fw-la in_o abbatiis_fw-la singulorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la ad_fw-la monimentum_fw-la so_o matthew_n paris_n relate_v 156._o william_n of_o malmsbury_n record_v in_o regem_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la aliquantis_fw-la tamen_fw-la ante_fw-la controversiis_fw-la inter_fw-la proceres_fw-la agitatis_fw-la atque_fw-la sopitis_fw-la which_o do_v aliquarum_fw-la moderationem_fw-la legum_fw-la revocavit_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la &_o sacramento_n svo_fw-la et_fw-la omnium_fw-la procerum_fw-la ne_fw-la luderentur_fw-la corroboravit_fw-la 226._o simeon_n dunelmensis_n record_v that_o consecrationis_fw-la suae_fw-la die_fw-la sanctam_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la liberam_fw-la fecit_fw-la ac_fw-la omnes_fw-la malas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la et_fw-la injustas_fw-la exactiones_fw-la quibus_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la opprimebatur_fw-la abstulit_fw-la legem_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o common_a reddidit_fw-la etc._n etc._n majores_fw-la natu_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la terrae_fw-la congregavit_fw-la londoniae_n the_o 997._o chronicle_n of_o bromton_n record_v the_o same_o in_o the_o selfsame_a word_n and_o so_o do_v henry_n knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 8_o 9_o polychron_n l._n 7._o c._n 12._o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n annal._n pars_fw-la 1._o p._n 468._o and_o that_o the_o lord_n procure_v this_o charter_n king_n 10._o stephen_n be_v elect_v and_o crown_v king_n à _fw-la primoribus_fw-la regni_fw-la against_o his_o own_o and_o their_o former_a oath_n omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la praesules_fw-la quam_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-la barones_n qui_fw-la filiae_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la suis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la juraverant_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la consensum_fw-la stephano_n praebentes_fw-la in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n anno_fw-la 1136._o episcopos_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la regali_fw-la edicto_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la convenire_fw-la praecepit_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la celebravit_fw-la oxoniis_fw-la wherein_o he_o confirm_v all_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n by_o a_o special_a charter_n in_o which_o there_o be_v these_o clause_n among_o other_o sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la liberam_fw-la esse_fw-la concedo_fw-la et_fw-la debitam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la illi_fw-la conservo_fw-la omnes_fw-la exactiones_fw-la et_fw-la injustitias_fw-la et_fw-la meschemingas_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la quoslibet_fw-la male_a inductas_fw-la funditus_fw-la extirpo_n bonas_n leges_fw-la et_fw-la antiquas_fw-la et_fw-la justas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o hundris_fw-la &_o placitis_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la causis_fw-la observabo_fw-la et_fw-la observari_fw-la praecipio_fw-la et_fw-la constituo_fw-la this_o charter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n who_o procure_v it_o in_o this_o common_a council_n at_o oxford_n which_o they_o promise_v inviolable_o to_o observe_v &_o generaliter_fw-la se_fw-la servaturum_fw-la juravit_fw-la sed_fw-la nihil_fw-la horum_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la promiserat_fw-la observavit_fw-la write_v matthew_n paris_n henry_n huntindon_n holinsh_v and_o other_o observe_v that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o noble_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o henry_n the_o 1._o mawde_z and_o their_o heir_n elect_a stephen_n king_n for_o this_o their_o detestable_a perjury_n soon_o after_o come_v to_o exemplary_a end_n especial_o roger_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la illud_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praefatum_fw-la fecerat_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praedicaverat_fw-la unde_fw-la justo_fw-la deo_fw-la judicio_fw-la postea_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la stephano_n quem_fw-la creavit_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la captus_fw-la et_fw-la excruciatus_fw-la miserandum_fw-la sortitus_fw-la est_fw-la
ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la istorum_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la qui_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z âtus_fw-la erat_fw-la cedendum_fw-la malitiae_fw-la temporis_fw-la censuit_fw-la obtinuerunt_fw-la pro_fw-la eonfirmatione_fw-la et_fw-la harum_fw-la rerum_fw-la omnium_fw-la dedit_fw-la populus_fw-la anglicanus_n regi_fw-la denarium_fw-la nonum_fw-la bonorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la clerus_fw-la vero_fw-la cantuariensis_n decimum_fw-la et_fw-la clerus_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la quintum_fw-la qui_fw-la propiordamno_fw-la fuit_fw-la so_o walsingham_n true_o relate_v the_o history_n of_o this_o transaction_n these_o statute_n thus_o obtain_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n from_o the_o king_n be_v print_v in_o our_o statute_n at_o large_a with_o the_o excommunication_n of_o the_o prelate_n then_o denounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o they_o in_o rastal_n abridgement_n of_o statute_n &_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 2_o institut_n p._n 527._o to_o 537._o be_v thus_o entitle_v confirmationes_fw-la chartarum_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la forestae_fw-la et_fw-la statutum_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedondo_fw-la make_v both_o in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o edward_n 1._o not_o in_o the_o 34_o as_o our_o statute_n book_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n misdate_v the_o latter_a of_o rhem_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n these_o earl_n and_o noble_n touch_v these_o liberty_n with_o his_o confirmation_n of_o they_o and_o the_o aid_n grant_v he_o for_o the_o same_o be_v likewise_o record_v in_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o 25_o ed._n 2._o par_fw-fr 2._o m._n 6_o 7_o 9_o and_o claus_n 25_o e._n 1._o m._n 2.5.14.18.76_o dor_n there_o be_v sundry_a writ_n and_o proclamation_n send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o all_o its_o articy_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o infringer_n of_o they_o agree_v with_o walsinghams_n 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adjecta_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la audissent_fw-la comites_fw-la cum_fw-la displicentia_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la sed_fw-la revocatis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la ad_fw-la quindenam_fw-la paschae_fw-la ad_fw-la votum_fw-la eorum_fw-la absolute_a omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la concessa_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o statute_n entitle_v articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n 28_o e._n 1._o in_o our_o print_a statute_n and_o cook_n 2_o institutes_n whereas_o it_o shall_v rather_o be_v 27._o be_v then_o make_v and_o publish_v by_o these_o earl_n and_o noble_n procurement_n and_o writ_n send_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la articulis_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la contentis_fw-la &_o chartae_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n henrici_fw-la patris_fw-la nostrae_fw-la observandis_fw-la rot._n claus_n 27._o e._n 1_o m._n 17._o and_o pat._n 28_o e._n 1._o m._n 14._o commission_n be_v send_v into_o all_o county_n de_fw-fr artic._n in_o make_fw-mi chart._n content_a &_o stat._n 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eo_fw-la prout_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la proposito_fw-la ut_fw-la executionem_fw-la chartae_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_n hactenus_fw-la dilatam_fw-la extorquerent_fw-la ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la eorum_fw-la instamiam_fw-la &_o importunitatem_fw-la attendens_fw-la eorum_fw-la voluntati_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la condescendit_fw-la to_o omit_v all_o other_o presidens_fw-la these_o forecited_a abundant_o evidence_n the_o gallantry_n stoutness_n heroical_a courage_n care_n vigilancy_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o our_o parliamentary_a council_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o fundamental_a liberty_n property_n great_a charter_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o perpetuate_v they_o to_o posterity_n without_o the_o least_o violation_n to_o vindicate_v re-establish_a they_o when_o infringe_v and_o to_o withstand_v oppose_v all_o unjust_a aid_n tax_n subsidy_n when_o either_o demand_v levy_v exact_v by_o our_o king_n though_o in_o case_n of_o pretend_v or_o real_a necessity_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n maintain_v their_o war_n and_o protect_v the_o realm_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n i_o shall_v only_o produce_v three_o of_o four_o historical_a precedent_n more_o demonstrate_v what_o great_a curb_v remoraes_n obstacle_n some_o particular_a potent_a nobleman_n of_o great_a estate_n alliance_n public_a spirit_n have_v be_v to_o the_o exorbitant_a arbitrary_a will_n power_n proceed_n of_o our_o king_n who_o most_o endeavour_v open_o to_o subvert_v or_o cunning_o to_o undermine_v our_o public_a law_n and_o liberty_n 233._o mat._n paris_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o geoffry_n fitz-peeter_n one_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n of_o that_o age_n write_v thus_o of_o he_o this_o year_n anno_fw-la 1218._o geoffry_n fitz-peeter_n chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n end_v his_o day_n the_o 2._o day_n of_o octob._n erat_fw-la autem_fw-la firmissima_fw-la regni_fw-la columna_fw-la for_o he_o be_v the_o most_o firm_a pillar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v a_o nobleman_n expert_a in_o the_o law_n furnish_v with_o treasure_n rent_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o good_n and_o confederated_a to_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n by_o blood_n or_o friendship_n whence_o the_o king_n without_o love_n do_v fear_v he_o above_o all_o man_n for_o he_o govern_v the_o reign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o after_o his_o death_n england_n be_v become_v like_o a_o ship_n in_o a_o storm_n without_o a_o helm_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o tempest_n be_v the_o death_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o magnificent_a and_o faithful_a man_n neither_o can_v england_n breathe_v again_o after_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o when_o k._n john_n hear_v of_o fitz-peeters_n death_n turn_v to_o those_o who_o sit_v about_o he_o he_o say_v by_o god_n foot_n now_o be_o i_o first_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o england_n he_o have_v therefore_o from_o thenceforth_o more_o free_a power_n to_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o say_v geoffry_n for_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o kingdom_n peace_n such_o pillar_n and_o stay_v be_v great_a and_o stout_a peer_n to_o a_o kingdom_n and_o curb_v to_o tyrannical_a king_n which_o cause_v 151._o vortigern_n the_o british_a â_z who_o usurp_v the_o crown_n with_o the_o treacherous_a murder_n of_o his_o sovereign_n nobiles_fw-la deprimere_fw-la et_fw-la moribus_fw-la et_fw-la sanguine_fw-la ignobiles_fw-la extollere_fw-la quod_fw-la maximè_fw-la regiae_fw-la honestati_fw-la contrarium_fw-la est_fw-la to_o secure_v his_o throne_n thereby_o against_o their_o predominant_a power_n as_o other_o usurper_n and_o tyrant_n since_o have_v do_v therefore_o of_o mere_a right_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o place_n and_o voice_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o very_a kingdom_n safety_n and_o welfare_n without_o the_o people_n election_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v slay_v the_o usurper_n king_n harold_n with_o many_o thousand_o of_o englishman_n in_o the_o field_n rout_v his_o whole_a army_n and_o cause_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o most_o part_n of_o england_n to_o subject_n themselves_o unto_o he_o as_o their_o sovereign_n out_o of_o base_a fear_n thereupon_o kent_n stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o eglesine_n abbot_n of_o st._n augustine_n chief_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o lord_n and_o governor_n of_o kent_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o their_o country_n law_n and_o
be_v again_o resolve_v in_o another_o parliamentary_a assembly_n hold_v that_o year_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n great_a man_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o you_o read_v before_o p._n 173._o anno_fw-la 1109._o there_o spring_v up_o another_o âot_n contest_v between_o archbishop_n anselm_n and_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n about_o the_o oath_n of_o subjection_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n which_o be_v again_o debate_v and_o 103._o after_o anselmes_n death_n again_o debate_v and_o final_o settle_v in_o another_o parliamentary_a council_n by_o the_o king_n bishop_n noble_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o which_o at_o large_a before_o p._n 174_o 175_o 176_o 177._o the_o 136._o same_o debate_n come_v again_o between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n of_o york_n after_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n anno_fw-la 1121._o be_v again_o conclude_v omnium_fw-la concilio_n episcoporum_fw-la principum_fw-la &_o procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la p._n 180._o after_o many_o year_n intestine_a bloody_a war_n between_o the_o perjure_a usurper_n king_n stephen_n mawde_z and_o duke_z henry_n her_o son_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n stephen_n anno_fw-la 1153._o apud_fw-la walingford_n in_fw-la conventu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la regni_fw-la optimatum_fw-la there_o be_v a_o final_a accord_n make_v between_o stephen_n and_o henry_n touch_v the_o inheritance_n and_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o stephen_n shall_v adopt_v and_o constitute_v henry_n for_o his_o son_n heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n which_o stephen_n shall_v enjoy_v during_o his_o life_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o henry_n shall_v be_v chief_a justice_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o he_o this_o accord_n make_v between_o they_o by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ratify_v by_o king_n stephen_n charter_n and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o walingford_n 547._o the_o difference_n and_o suit_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o roderic_n king_n of_o conact_n in_o ireland_n touch_v his_o kingship_n royalty_n dominion_n service_n homage_n loyalty_n and_o tribute_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v hear_v decide_v and_o a_o final_a agreement_n make_v between_o they_o in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n hold_v at_o windeshore_n anno_fw-la 1175._o whereinis_fw-la king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o his_o son_n with_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n without_o any_o commons_o be_v present_a who_o make_v and_o subscribe_v this_o agreement_n record_v at_o large_a in_o hoveden_n where_o you_o may_v peruse_v it_o â60_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1177._o celebrato_fw-la generali_fw-la concilio_n apud_fw-la northampton_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n restore_v to_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n all_o his_o land_n on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o he_o have_v they_o fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o war_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o mounsorel_n and_o pasci_fw-la he_o likewise_o therein_o restore_v to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o war_n and_o give_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr abbine_n son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southsex_n and_o in_o the_o same_o council_n deane_n guido_n resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o deanery_n of_o walteham_n and_o all_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o church_n of_o walteham_n quietum_fw-la clamavit_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la &_o absolute_a similiter_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la canonici_fw-la seculares_fw-la de_fw-la walteham_n de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la suis_fw-la resignantes_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o manis_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la sed_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la dedit_fw-la eye_n inde_fw-la plenariam_fw-la recompensationem_fw-la ad_fw-la domini_fw-la cantuariensis_n archiepiscopi_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la deinde_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la authoritate_fw-la papae_fw-la domini_fw-la instituit_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la walteham_n canonicos_fw-la regulares_fw-la de_fw-la diversis_fw-la domibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la sumptos_fw-la &_o constituit_fw-la walterum_fw-la de_fw-la garent_fw-la canonicum_fw-la sumptum_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr osencie_n abbatem_fw-la primum_fw-la super_fw-la congregationem_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o magnis_fw-la redditibus_fw-la &_o domibus_fw-la pulcherrimis_fw-la dotavit_fw-la illos_fw-la and_o then_o he_o expel_v the_o nun_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o ambresbury_n for_o their_o incontinency_n and_o distribute_v they_o into_o other_o nunnery_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v more_o strict_o under_o restraint_n and_o give_v the_o abbey_n of_o ambresbury_n to_o the_o abbess_n and_o house_n of_o frum_n everoit_fw-fr to_o hold_v it_o for_o ever_o 706._o sanctius_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o alfonso_n king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1177._o submit_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o concern_v certain_a land_n territory_n town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o thereupon_o summon_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n of_o his_o bishop_n earl_n noble_n and_o baron_n to_o hear_v and_o decide_v it_o by_o their_o advice_n wherein_o the_o case_n be_v propound_v debate_v and_o open_v before_o they_o by_o the_o ambassador_n and_o advocate_n of_o both_o king_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o that_o king_n sanctius_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n alphonsus_n a_o orphan_n his_o nephew_n pupil_n and_o innocent_a from_o any_o crime_n unjust_o and_o force_o take_v from_o he_o without_o any_o demand_n hear_v or_o title_n divers_a territory_n town_n and_o land_n there_o specify_v which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v and_o of_o right_n descend_v to_o he_o which_o he_o forcible_o detain_v whereof_o he_o demand_v restitution_n and_o damage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n sanctius_n complain_v that_o alphonsus_n the_o emperor_n father_n of_o this_o alphonsus_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n unjust_o dispossess_v his_o grandfather_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n after_o who_o death_n garsias_n his_o nephew_n and_o next_o heir_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o subject_n recover_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o from_o the_o emperor_n but_o not_o all_o who_o die_v leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n a_o infant_n with_o who_o sanctius_n make_v a_o league_n for_o ten_o year_n alphonso_n during_o the_o league_n take_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n divers_a castle_n town_n and_o land_n from_o sanctius_n be_v his_o inheritance_n who_o thereupon_o demand_v restitution_n both_o of_o the_o castle_n town_n land_n and_o territory_n take_v from_o his_o grandfather_n by_o alphonsus_n his_o father_n and_o from_o himself_o by_o alphonsus_n together_o with_o the_o main_a profit_n of_o the_o latter_a quia_fw-la sine_fw-la ordine_fw-la judiciario_fw-la ejectus_fw-la est_fw-la king_n henry_n have_v full_o hear_v their_o case_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n adjudge_v that_o both_o these_o king_n shall_v make_v mutual_a restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v forcible_o take_v from_o either_o party_n together_o with_o the_o mean_a profit_n and_o damage_n for_o part_n of_o they_o by_o a_o award_n and_o judgement_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n subscribe_v by_o all_o his_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n which_o recite_v super_fw-la quaerelis_fw-la vero_fw-la praetaxatis_fw-la de_fw-la castellis_fw-la &_o terris_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o pertinentis_fw-la suis_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la violent_a et_fw-la injust_a ablatis_fw-la cum_fw-la nichil_fw-la contra_fw-la violentiam_fw-la utrinque_fw-la objectam_fw-la à _fw-la parte_fw-la alterutra_fw-la alteri_fw-la responderetur_fw-la nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la restitutiones_fw-la quas_fw-la petebant_fw-la faciendas_fw-la essent_fw-la alligaretur_fw-la plenariam_fw-la utrinque_fw-la parti_fw-la supradictorum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la petita_fw-la erant_fw-la fieri_fw-la restitutionem_fw-la adjudicabimus_fw-la a_o clear_a parliamentary_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n in_o point_n that_o territory_n land_n town_n castle_n injurious_o take_v by_o one_o king_n from_o another_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o war_n without_o just_a title_n to_o they_o ought_v in_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o owner_n of_o they_o and_o that_o conquest_n and_o the_o long_a sword_n be_v no_o good_a title_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n against_o the_o right_a heir_n or_o inheriter_fw-la which_o i_o desire_v those_o swordman_n and_o lawyer_n who_o now_o pretend_v we_o a_o conquer_a nation_n determine_v conquest_n or_o the_o long_a sword_n a_o just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n land_n revenue_n office_n inheritance_n house_n estate_n of_o other_o man_n now_o sad_o to_o consider_v together_o with_o the_o sacred_a text_n hab._n 7._o micha_n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o job_n 20.10_o 18_o 19_o 20._o obad._n 10._o to_o 17._o ezek._n ch_n 19_o &_o 35._o isa_n 33.1_o 1_o king_n 21.1_o to_o 25._o matth._n 21.33_o to_o 41._o luk._n 20.14_o to_o 17._o ch_z 19.8_o
peer_n by_o roger_n moâtimers_n power_n and_o procurement_n anno_fw-la 18_o e._n 2._o petition_v that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n blood_n land_n and_o good_n consider_v the_o say_a earl_n be_v undue_o put_v to_o death_n 106._o be_v not_o try_v by_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o the_o grand_a charter_n but_o for_o that_o the_o say_a attainder_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n he_o amend_v his_o petition_n and_o pray_v in_o such_o wise_a to_o be_v restore_v of_o the_o king_n mere_a grace_n whereupon_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o father_n land_n and_o to_o arundel_n castle_n save_v to_o the_o king_n all_o such_o land_n as_o be_v give_v to_o this_o earl_n by_o king_n ed._n 1._o whereupon_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o have_v livery_n of_o the_o king_n of_o all_o his_o land_n per_fw-la assensum_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n as_o iâ_n record_v in_o rot_n fin._n an._n 3_o e._n 3._o m._n 14._o claus_n 4_o e._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la and_o claus_n 5_o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 2_o 3._o in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 6.8_o the_o lord_n claim_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o peer_n in_o that_o &_o future_a parliament_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n and_o n._n 1._o roger_n mortimer_n ear_n of_o march_n who_o have_v former_o condemn_v and_o behead_v other_o peer_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o their_o peer_n and_o depose_v murder_a king_n edward_n the_o 2._o be_v by_o divine_a retaliation_n arrest_v at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o nottingham_n by_o the_o king_n command_n than_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n impeach_v attaint_v condemn_v and_o execute_v himself_o as_o a_o traitor_n without_o any_o hear_n or_o personal_a defence_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n assent_n the_o article_n of_o his_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n entre_fw-fr in_o that_o parliament_n roll_v scarce_o legible_a now_o be_v read_v before_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o and_o other_o of_o his_o companion_n the_o article_n against_o he_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o 1._o walsingham_n causae_fw-la quae_fw-la imponebantur_fw-la eidem_fw-la prove_v accepimus_fw-la istae_fw-la fuere_fw-la write_v walsingham_n prima_fw-la causa_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la consentier_n morâ_n regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_o castro_fw-la de_fw-fr berkley_n secundo_fw-la impositum_fw-la ei_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la impedivit_fw-la honorem_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la stannyparke_n ubi_fw-la scoti_n fugerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la capi_fw-la &_o intersici_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la tertio_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la accepit_fw-la 20_o millia_fw-la mercarum_fw-la a_o scotis_n &_o illas_fw-la tunc_fw-la permisit_fw-la evadere_fw-la &_o turpem_fw-la pacem_fw-la postmodum_fw-la inter_fw-la scotos_fw-gr et_fw-la regem_fw-la ju_fw-la venem_fw-la sieri_fw-la procuravit_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la chartam_fw-la regis_fw-la sieri_fw-la fecit_fw-la eisdem_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la illud_fw-la vile_a matrimonium_fw-la contractum_fw-la inter_fw-la sororem_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la david_n filium_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr brus_n consummari_fw-la consuluit_fw-la &_o procuravit_fw-la quarto_fw-la quod_fw-la male_a consumpsit_fw-la totam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la in_o the_o sarris_fw-la patris_fw-la huius_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la domini_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr spencer_n inventum_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la regni_fw-la postquam_fw-la angliam_fw-la regina_fw-la intravit_fw-la suae_fw-la dispositioni_fw-la subjecit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la abundabant_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la egebat_fw-la quinto_fw-la quod_fw-la appropriavit_fw-la sibi_fw-la custodias_fw-la et_fw-la maritagia_fw-la nobiliora_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la malus_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la matris_fw-la et_fw-la nimis_fw-la secretus_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la dâ_n aliis_fw-la taceamus_fw-la these_o with_o other_o article_n mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v read_v thereupon_o les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr countz_n baron_n et_fw-fr piers_n come_v jugge_n du_n parliament_n as_o the_o parliament_n roll_v itself_o recite_v per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr in_o mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n agarderent_fw-la et_fw-la ajugerent_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roger_n come_v traitor_n et_fw-fr enemy_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr du_fw-fr royalme_n fuist_n train_n et_fw-la pendis_fw-la upon_o which_o sentence_n without_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v the_o earl_n marshal_z by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n command_v assist_v with_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n execute_v he_o the_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n ubi_fw-la mortis_fw-la excepit_fw-la sententiam_fw-la trastus_fw-la &_o suspensus_fw-la apud_fw-la elmes_n super_fw-la communi_fw-la furca_fw-la latronum_fw-la as_o walsingham_n relate_v the_o article_n of_o this_o regicide_n impeachment_n be_v very_o memorable_a and_o somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o in_o walsingham_n scarce_o legible_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 4_o e._n 3._o i_o shall_v here_o present_v you_o with_o together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o apprehension_n and_o judgement_n out_o of_o etc._n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n king_n edward_n perceive_v the_o great_a malice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o queen_n isabel_n his_o mother_n and_o mortymer_n that_o they_o occasion_v many_o sedition_n favour_v the_o scot_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n destroy_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n et_fw-la quanta_fw-la mala_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o auxilio_fw-la exercebantur_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la cue_n ântaque_fw-la mala_fw-la opera_fw-la eorum_fw-la somento_fw-la velâbantur_fw-la by_o the_o secret_a advice_n of_o his_o friend_n resolve_v to_o separate_v they_o from_o one_o another_o to_o prevent_v great_a mischief_n no_o in_o tantum_fw-la invalescebant_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la quod_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_o periclitando_fw-la labi_fw-la videbatur_fw-la deinde_fw-la rex_fw-la tenuit_fw-la concililm_n suum_fw-la apud_fw-la notyngham_n in_fw-la quindena_fw-la michaelis_fw-la cum_fw-la pene_fw-la omnibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la rex_fw-la saniori_fw-la consilio_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la fraud_n et_fw-la malitia_fw-la saluârâus_fw-la edoctus_fw-la vidensque_fw-la periculum_fw-la tam_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la âam_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la per_fw-la dictos_fw-la isabellam_fw-la et_fw-la le_fw-fr mortymer_n evidenter_fw-la imminens_fw-la graviter_fw-la in_o cord_n condolens_fw-la suscepit_fw-la sicque_fw-la die_fw-la veneris_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la lucae_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la electa_fw-la comitiva_fw-la in_o obscuro_fw-la noctis_fw-la perrâxit_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la viam_fw-la subterraneam_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n notynghamiae_n usque_fw-la in_fw-la castellum_fw-la et_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la cameram_fw-la matris_fw-la suae_fw-la isabelâae_fw-la et_fw-la invenit_fw-la ibi_fw-la prope_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la camera_fw-la rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr mortymer_n et_fw-la episcopum_fw-la lincolniensem_fw-la henricum_fw-la et_fw-la statim_fw-la rex_fw-la jussit_fw-la rogerum_fw-la apprehendi_fw-la et_fw-la in_o securam_fw-la custodiam_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o crastinum_fw-la poni_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la fecit_fw-la apprehendere_fw-la omnes_fw-la suos_fw-la adhaerentes_fw-la perâ_n tam_fw-la villam_fw-la dispersos_fw-la et_fw-la statim_fw-la misit_fw-la omnes_fw-la londonias_fw-la videlicet_fw-la le_fw-fr mortymer_n et_fw-la duos_fw-la filios_fw-la ejus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la galfridum_n &_o edmundum_n milise_n et_fw-la dominum_fw-la oliverum_fw-la de_fw-la byngam_fw-la dominum_fw-la simonem_fw-la de_fw-la berforde_n et_fw-la in_o captione_n rogeri_n mortymere_fw-la occisus_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr tryplyngton_n mile_n et_fw-la senescallus_fw-la familiae_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la dictum_fw-la rogerum_fw-la mortymer_n in_o ingressu_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la eorum_fw-la isabel_n mater_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la udicata_fw-la est_fw-la perdere_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la difficultate_fw-la evasât_fw-la dampnationem_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o mater_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la regis_fw-la dilata_fw-la est_fw-la sententia_fw-la et_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la caperet_fw-la de_fw-la cista_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la svam_fw-la tria_fw-la millia_fw-la mercarum_fw-la et_fw-la maneâet_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la certo_fw-la loco_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la pro_fw-la ea_fw-la disponere_fw-la vellet_fw-la magnates_fw-la regui_fw-la imposuerunt_fw-la contra_fw-la rogerum_fw-la mortymer_n articulos_fw-la sequentes_fw-la 10_o primerment_n que_fw-fr parla_fw-fr on_o ordenee_n fui_v all_o parliament_n de_fw-fr londrez_n proscheyne_v apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr coronnement_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr quatre_n eveskes_n quatre_fw-fr contes_n et_fw-la uj._o barones_n dustent_n estre_fw-fr pres_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr conseyller_n issint_fw-la que_fw-la tote_fw-la foitz_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr y_fw-fr fuissent_fw-la cest_fw-fr assavoir_fw-fr une_fw-fr eveske_n une_fw-fr conte_n et_fw-fr dieux_fw-fr baron_n a_o meynez_fw-fr &_o que_fw-fr nule_n gross_a bosoigne_n soit_fw-fr faite_fw-fr sanz_fw-fr lour_v assent_n &_o que_fw-fr chescuâe_fw-fr respondist_n dez_fw-fr ces_fw-fr fetz_fw-fr pour_fw-fr son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roger_n nyent_n eyant_a regard_n all_o dit_fw-fr assent_n accrocha_fw-mi a_o luy_fw-fr real_a povare_a &_o le_fw-fr government_n