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death_n edward_n king_n richard_n 4,511 5 9.3432 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00142 A historie contayning the vvarres, treaties, marriages, and other occurrents betweene England and Scotland from King William the Conqueror, vntill the happy vnion of them both in our gratious King Iames. With a briefe declaration of the first inhabitants of this island: and what seuerall nations haue sithence settled them-selues therein one after an other Ayscu, Edward. 1607 (1607) STC 1014; ESTC S100373 186,325 406

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have_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a personage_n and_o other_o of_o good_a account_n for_o beside_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n will_v 〈…〉_o with_o near_o thirty_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o be_v by_o order_n of_o law_n behead_v and_o execute_v this_o king_n edward_n be_v thus_o unnatural_o depose_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n about_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o januarie_n in_o the_o year_n 1326._o the_o night_n follow_v the_o scot_n purpose_v to_o have_v give_v the_o young_a king_n a_o cool_a card_n now_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o jollity_n attempt_v by_o treason_n to_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o norham_n but_o robert_n manor_n the_o captain_n thereof_o be_v make_v aforehand_o acquaint_v with_o the_o practice_n by_o 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n so_o handle_v the_o matter_n that_o when_o some_o 16._o of_o they_o have_v mount_v the_o wall_n he_o sudden_o 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of_o air_n and_o levarke_n one_o of_o balliol_n his_o partaker_n because_o in_o time_n of_o war_n he_o have_v before_o slay_v his_o brother_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o presumptuous_a part_n and_o the_o frowardness_n of_o the_o scot_n on_o both_o side_n still_o seek_v revenge_n one_o of_o the_o other_o this_o treaty_n take_v no_o effect_n the_o next_o summer_n about_o whitsuntide_n the_o king_n send_v a_o army_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o balliol_n and_o diverse_a english_a lord_n who_o find_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n johns_n deface_v by_o the_o enemy_n not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o hold_v it_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v fortify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o six_o of_o the_o next_o monastery_n unto_o it_o king_n edward_n about_o this_o time_n be_v at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o northamptone_n where_o leave_v his_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o treat_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v propound_v among_o they_o he_o post_v into_o the_o north_n part_n come_v to_o berwick_n from_o thence_o with_o a_o slender_a attendance_n he_o arrive_v at_o saint_n johns_n town_n before_o any_o man_n there_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o intention_n here_o he_o find_v balliol_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n from_o hence_o the_o king_n pass_v forward_o with_o some_o part_n of_o his_o army_n as_o far_o as_o elgen_n in_o murrey-land_n thence_o to_o inuernesse_n much_o further_o into_o scotland_n then_o ever_o the_o king_n his_o grandfather_n have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o power_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o northumberland_n man_n and_o the_o lord_n anthony_n lucy_n with_o those_o of_o westmoreland_n &_o comberland_n enter_v into_o scotland_n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o west_n part_n as_o carrick_n and_o other_o which_o obey_v not_o balliol_n the_o lord_n douglas_n by_o coast_v the_o englishman_n do_v his_o best_a to_o hinder_v their_o course_n at_o length_n this_o army_n have_v do_v what_o harm_n it_o can_v be_v send_v home_o with_o great_a prey_n and_o booty_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o his_o own_o people_n come_v thorough_a to_o saint_n johns_n town_n where_o he_o find_v the_o king_n return_v from_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n here_o some_o of_o the_o scotish_n writer_n charge_v the_o king_n to_o have_v slay_v this_o earl_n his_o brother_n for_o commit_v over_o great_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o desolate_a scot_n in_o this_o his_o last_o journey_n especial_o against_o the_o man_n of_o religion_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v touch_v with_o a_o christian_a compassion_n over_o the_o poor_a afflict_a commonalty_n who_o common_o smart_a most_o for_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o mighty_a man_n but_o for_o any_o violence_n use_v by_o the_o king_n towards_o his_o brother_n it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o colour_n of_o truth_n that_o even_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o their_o own_o writer_n have_v suppress_v that_o report_n as_o a_o vain_a and_o mere_a forgery_n for_o it_o well_o appear_v by_o our_o own_o writer_n that_o this_o earl_n die_v there_o of_o a_o natural_a disease_n &_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o england_n &_o inter_v at_o westminster_n with_o all_o solemnity_n thereto_o belong_v the_o king_n whole_o spend_v these_o 2._o last_o year_n in_o establish_v of_o balliol_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n because_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o make_v all_o sure_a on_o that_o side_n while_o he_o follow_v his_o war_n in_o france_n whereon_o now_o he_o begin_v to_o set_v all_o his_o thought_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o scotland_n somewhat_o before_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n balliol_n withal_o his_o partaker_n bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o especial_a law_n that_o whensoever_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n of_o eng._n shall_v make_v war_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o they_o &_o their_o heir_n shall_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n furnish_v he_o with_o 3._o hundred_o horseman_n &_o one_o thousand_o footman_n well_o appoint_v for_o service_n short_o after_o the_o king_n return_v home_o war_n be_v proclaim_v with_o france_n and_o all_o thing_n forthwith_o be_v in_o prepare_v for_o that_o journey_n the_o next_o year_n the_o war_n in_o scotland_n proceed_v with_o equal_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n on_o both_o side_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n send_v thither_o a_o army_n of_o some_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o new_a create_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n gloucester_n and_o derbie_n and_o of_o as_o many_o barrone_n percy_n nevil_n and_o stafford_n these_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o dumbar_n but_o to_o their_o small_a advantage_n and_o less_o credit_n for_o have_v continue_a the_o siege_n about_o twenty_o week_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o truce_n before_o it_o be_v distress_v they_o give_v it_o over_o be_v more_o desirous_a to_o
a_o exceed_a great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v of_o nobleman_n the_o earl_n of_o murrey_n the_o earl_n of_o stratherne_n the_o constable_n martial_n chamberlain_n and_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o principal_a man_n together_o with_o king_n david_n who_o fight_v most_o courageous_o be_v sore_o wound_v before_o he_o will_v yield_v himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o dowglas_n fife_n southerland_n wigton_n and_o menteith_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o durham_n at_o a_o place_n call_v nevils-crosse_a on_o the_o xvii_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1346._o the_o english_a army_n follow_v their_o good_a fortune_n forthwith_o pass_v into_o scotland_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o roxbrough_n and_o hermitage_n and_o without_o resistance_n overran_a the_o country_n of_o anuandale_n galloway_n mers_n tividale_n and_o ethrike_n forest_n extend_v their_o march_n at_o that_o time_n to_o cockburne_n pethe_v and_o 〈◊〉_d b●dge_n king_n david_n be_v short_o after_o 〈◊〉_d to_o calais_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n thereof_o who_o bestow_v on_o master_n copland_n that_o take_v he_o prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n at_o a_o blow_n that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o five_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o the_o year_n of_o inheritance_n the_o year_n follow_v balliol_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n make_v a_o road_n together_o into_o lowthian_n and_o clidsdaile_n carry_v from_o thence_o into_o galloway_n a_o great_a booty_n where_o balliol_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a slaughter_n now_o of_o the_o scot_n as_o also_o through_o a_o outrageous_a mortality_n that_o follow_v the_o same_o by_o a_o general_a infection_n of_o the_o pestilence_n among_o they_o they_o be_v not_o able_a of_o many_o year_n after_o to_o show_v themselves_o again_o in_o the_o field_n nevertheless_o they_o cease_v not_o in_o the_o meantime_n upon_o private_a quarrel_n after_o their_o unchristian_a manner_n to_o prosecute_v one_o another_o even_o unto_o death_n about_o this_o time_n king_n john_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n his_o father_n do_v inherit_v together_o with_o his_o crown_n those_o trouble_n which_o then_o accompany_v the_o same_o who_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thereby_o keep_v the_o king_n of_o england_n occupy_v at_o home_n for_o he_o be_v his_o overthwart_a neighbour_n in_o france_n send_v certain_a hand_n of_o frenchman_n into_o scotland_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o a_o expert_a captain_n sir_n edgeny_n de_fw-fr g●●rntiers_n of_o who_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n receiu●●_n as_o a_o present_a from_o the_o king_n their_o master_n forty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o levy_v and_o furnish_n of_o some_o preparation_n against_o england_n this_o gentleman_n prevail_v so_o much_o with_o his_o fair_a word_n and_o frank_a promise_n as_o that_o among_o other_o favour_n he_o obtain_v thus_o much_o at_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n with_o england_n without_o the_o allowance_n of_o his_o master_n immediate_o here-upon_a while_o the_o englishman_n be_v busy_o employ_v in_o france_n about_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o the_o scot_n together_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o frenchman_n make_v some_o light_a incursion_n within_o the_o english_a march_n somewhat_o to_o their_o advantage_n the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1355._o on_o the_o sixth_o of_o november_n in_o the_o night_n they_o privily_o approach_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o wall_n before_o they_o be_v discover_v they_o raise_v up_o ladder_n in_o such_o silence_n as_o that_o before_o day_n they_o enter_v and_o take_v the_o town_n but_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o diverse_a principal_a man_n among_o they_o namely_o thomas_n vaus_n andrew_n ●cotte_n john_n gordon_n william_n sienelere_n thomas_n preston_n and_o alexander_n mowbraye_v knight_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v also_o slay_v alexander_n ogle_n captain_n of_o the_o town_n thomas_n ●●rcie_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o edward_n graye_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v by_o those_o with_o in_o it_o as_o that_o it_o do_v abide_v the_o 〈…〉_o of_o ●ing_a edward_n to_o the_o succour_n th●●●bt_v at_o who_o approach_n the_o scot_n know_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v his_o puissance_n 〈◊〉_d the_o town_n wall_n set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n and_o so_o b●ake_v up_o the_o siege_n which_o have_v continue_v ten_o week_n make_v as_o much_o have_v home_n as_o they_o can_v the_o king_n have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o town_n pass_v on_o with_o his_o army_n to_o roubrugh_n whether_o balliol_n repair_v resign_v over_o unto_o he_o all_o his_o right_n title_n and_o interest_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n for_o more_o assurance_n thereof_o a_o instrument_n be_v draw_v in_o writing_n sign_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o he_o unto_o king_n edward_n hear_v date_n the_o five_o and_o twentieth_o day_n of_o january_n this_o business_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n till_o he_o come_v to_o halington_n burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o he_o pass_v while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v by_o land_n daily_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o his_o navy_n such_o a_o cruel_a tempest_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o north_n that_o many_o of_o his_o ship_n perish_v therewith_o and_o 〈…〉_o be_v disperse_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o can_v not_o ready_o be_v bring_v again_o together_o by_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n can_v not_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n proceed_v any_o further_a ●●_o this_o time_n in_o his_o intend_a journey_n who_o have_v purpose_v how_o to_o have_v quiet_v that_o country_n for_o many_o year_n after_o at_o his_o return_n he_o bring_v balliol_n with_o he_o into_o england_n think_v that_o 〈…〉_o ●●uld_v have_v be_v better_o appease_v thereby_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o depart_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o immediate_o some_o busy_a spirit_n begin_v to_o raise_v up_o new_a trouble_n chase_v out_o such_o as_o king_n edward_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o galloway_n and_o annandale_n and_o yet_o more_o to_o despite_v he_o withal_o the_o two_o douglase_n earl_n william_n and_o the_o lord_n archibald_n carry_v over_o with_o they_o some_o three_o thousand_o scot_n join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o englishman_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n but_o they_o have_v better_o have_v tarry_v at_o home_n for_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o poytiers_n the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o the_o french_a king_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o most_o valiant_a champion_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n andrew_z steward_z robert_n gordone_v andrew_n haliburton_n and_o andrew_n vaus_n knight_n with_o diverse_a other_o their_o countryman_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n escape_v but_o his_o cousin_n archibald_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v viz._n 1357._o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o scottish_a queen_n king_n edward_n sister_n her_o husband_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n restore_v unto_o he_o which_o now_o rest_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o king_n edward_n have_v good_a opportunity_n upon_o this_o advantage_n to_o have_v make_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v list_v absolute_a king_n over_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n have_v dye_v during_o her_o husband_n captivity_n as_o she_o do_v within_o ●_o while_o after_o king_n david_n give_v for_o his_o ransom_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a and_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o also_o he_o covenant_v to_o acomplish_v certain_a castell_n border_v upon_o england_n that_o may_v prove_v bad_a neighbour_n unto_o it_o which_o be_v perform_v according_o moreover_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v also_o promise_v king_n edward_n to_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v now_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n for_o about_o seven_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o propound_v such_o a_o question_n to_o his_o nobility_n assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o king_n find_v they_o so_o unwilling_a to_o harken_v unto_o it_o that_o he_o prosecute_v the_o matter_n no_o further_o but_o i_o be_o persuade_v if_o king_n edward_n have_v not_o conceive_v some_o such_o hope_n he_o will_v not_o so_o light_o have_v lay_v of_o his_o hand_n now_o have_v the_o prey_n as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o paw_n much_o kindness_n pass_v between_o these_o two_o king_n while_o they_o live_v together_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o remainder_n of_o king_n
holy_a day_n where_o they_o be_v lodge_v feast_v and_o entertain_v most_o love_o there_o as_o of_o themselves_o they_o motion_v a_o marriage_n between_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n now_o little_o more_o than_o five_o year_n old_a and_o their_o young_a queen_n that_o be_v bear_v some_o five_o or_o six_o day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n her_o father_n promise_v withal_o to_o do_v there_o best_o to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o pass_v king_n henry_n give_v they_o great_a thanks_n for_o their_o forwardness_n therein_o and_o be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o set_v they_o free_o at_o liberty_n but_o also_o bestow_v large_a present_n on_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n on_o new-year_n day_n they_o depart_v from_o london_n homeward_n and_o dine_v at_o enfield_n where_o they_o see_v the_o young_a prince_n of_o who_o they_o seem_v great_o to_o rejoice_v both_o in_o speech_n and_o countenance_n from_o thence_o they_o keep_v on_o their_o journey_n till_o they_o 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