receive_v the_o allegation_n and_o matter_n give_v in_o evidence_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v his_o title_n whereas_o they_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n and_o consider_v and_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v as_o a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o control_v and_o over-rule_v all_o other_o that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n in_o trial_n to_o determine_v unless_o refer_v to_o they_o upon_o demurrer_n to_o evidence_n but_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v aggrieve_v the_o remedy_n be_v a_o attaint_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o defendant_n evidence_n be_v admit_v to_o over-rule_v the_o record_n produce_v because_o no_o objection_n be_v make_v to_o the_o defendant_n evidence_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o same_o be_v all_o give_v before_o the_o record_n of_o 15_o ed._n 3._o be_v produce_v and_o consequent_o the_o jury_n must_v consider_v the_o force_n of_o it_o for_o evidence_n on_o both_o side_n 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the_o counsel_n and_o not_o prove_v those_o never_o can_v be_v a_o exception_n and_o for_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n the_o judge_n refuse_v to_o seal_v their_o bill_n upon_o this_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lady_n isabel_n duchess_n of_o grafton_n and_o william_n bridgman_n her_o trustee_n show_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o grant_v the_o office_n in_o question_n to_o w._n b._n for_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o arlington_n henry_n duke_n of_o grafton_n and_o of_o the_o petitioner_n the_o lady_n isabel_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o duke_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n robert_n henly_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n robert_n henly_n the_o petitioner_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v well_o entitle_v to_o the_o say_a office_n but_o be_v interrupt_v in_o receive_v the_o profit_n by_o rowland_n holt_n esq_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n holt_n and_o by_o edward_n coleman_n gent._n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v admit_v thereto_o by_o some_o grant_n from_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o thereupon_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o say_a office_n which_o come_v to_o trial_n and_o the_o petitioner_n counsel_v insist_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n prove_v the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n which_o the_o judge_n will_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o king_n right_a to_o grant_v the_o same_o that_o the_o petitioner_n counsel_n do_v thereupon_o pray_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o bill_n therein_o to_o be_v allow_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o judge_n according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o petitioner_n counsel_n rely_v upon_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o king_n be_v right_a due_o tender_v a_o bill_n of_o exception_n before_o judgement_n in_o the_o assize_n which_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o trial_n say_v they_o will_v seal_v yet_o when_o tender_v to_o they_o in_o court_n before_o judgement_n will_v not_o seal_v the_o same_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v against_o the_o petitioner_n title_n in_o the_o assize_n by_o default_n of_o the_o judge_n not_o allow_v and_o seal_v the_o say_a bill_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n by_o law_n whereby_o they_o be_v hinder_v from_o make_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n part_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n now_o bring_v and_o depend_v before_o your_o lordship_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n for_o reverse_v the_o say_a judgement_n in_o the_o assize_n and_o so_o be_v preclude_v from_o have_v the_o full_a benefit_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o say_v write_v of_o error_n to_o examine_v reverse_v and_o annul_v the_o say_a judgement_n wherefore_o the_o petitioner_n pray_v that_o their_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o order_v the_o say_a judge_n or_o some_o of_o they_o to_o seal_v the_o say_a bill_n of_o exception_n to_o the_o end_n the_o say_a case_n may_v as_o by_o law_n it_o ought_v come_v entire_o before_o their_o lordship_n for_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n upon_o read_v this_o petition_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n shall_v have_v copy_n of_o the_o petition_n and_o put_v in_o their_o answer_n thereunto_o in_o write_v on_o ....._o next_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v there_o be_v deliver_v a_o answer_n in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n the_o answer_n of_o william_n dolben_n william_n gregory_n and_o giles_n eyre_n knight_n three_o of_o their_o majesty_n justice_n assign_v to_o hold_v plea_n in_o their_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n at_o westminster_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a isabel_n duchess_n of_o grafton_n and_o william_n bridgman_n exhibit_v by_o they_o to_o your_o lordship_n these_o respondent_o by_o protestation_n not_o own_v or_o allow_v any_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n to_o be_v true_a as_o they_o be_v therein_o allege_v and_o save_v to_o themselves_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o the_o several_a statute_n herein_o after_o mention_v and_o all_o the_o right_o they_o have_v as_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n to_o defend_v themselves_o upon_o any_o trial_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o for_o any_o thing_n do_v contrary_a to_o their_o duty_n as_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o right_o they_o hold_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o insist_v upon_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o say_a petition_n think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o show_v and_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n that_o the_o petition_n be_v a_o complaint_n against_o they_o for_o refuse_v to_o seal_v a_o pretend_a bill_n of_o exception_n contrary_a 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twelve_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o england_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o the_o respondent_n further_o show_v and_o humble_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n that_o the_o petition_n be_v a_o complaint_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_a suit_n charge_v those_o respondent_o with_o a_o crime_n of_o a_o very_a high_a nature_n in_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n and_o so_o altogether_o improper_a for_o your_o lordship_n examination_n or_o consideration_n not_o be_v any_o more_o triable_a by_o your_o lordship_n then_o every_o information_n or_o action_n for_o breach_n of_o any_o statute_n law_n be_v all_o which_o matter_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n of_o common_a right_n to_o be_v
clerk_n who_o be_v induct_v and_o afterward_o die_v and_o the_o church_n be_v so_o void_a the_o defendant_n present_v one_o scroop_n his_o clerk_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la car._n 1._o obiit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la of_o the_o advowson_n aforesaid_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o the_o attorney_n have_v declare_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la petit_fw-la jud_v '_o et_fw-la breve_fw-la episcopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n scroop_n plead_v the_o same_o plea_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la the_o attorney_n general_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n produce_v in_o court_n and_o they_o be_v read_v to_o he_o and_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n they_o recite_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n anno_fw-la 13._o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la grant_v to_o then_o earl_n of_o warwick_n all_o those_o manor_n of_o bedall_n and_o ascough_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o advowsons_n and_o right_n of_o patronage_n thereunto_o belong_v etc._n etc._n render_v a_o rent_n and_o that_o jac._n 1._o have_v grant_v the_o rent_n to_o sir_n christopher_n hatton_n et_fw-fr al'_fw-it and_o that_o the_o say_v manor_n and_o rent_n by_o good_a conveyance_n in_o the_o law_n have_v come_v to_o sir_n william_n theckston_n knight_n and_o that_o he_o then_o have_v and_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n then_o it_o be_v know_v you_o that_o we_o for_o divers_a good_a cause_n and_o consideration_n and_o of_o special_a grace_n etc._n etc._n do_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o he_o the_o say_v william_n theckston_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n all_o those_o etc._n etc._n then_o it_o follow_v that_o whereas_o the_o say_v william_n theckston_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n make_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o lawful_a conveyance_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o himself_o make_v do_v claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o bedall_n aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o whereas_o he_o the_o say_a king_n car._n 1._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o one_o john_n petty_n have_v by_o lapse_n present_v wilson_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a theckston_n claim_v the_o right_n of_o presentation_n the_o say_a king_n ad_fw-la dictam_fw-la ecclestam_fw-la sic_fw-la vacantem_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la presentatioâ—em_fw-la snam_fw-la pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la spectant_fw-la have_v present_v dr._n wickham_n and_o that_o the_o say_v theckston_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n have_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v that_o afterward_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o theckston_n and_o wickham_n that_o wickham_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o theckston_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o quiet_o for_o ever_o after_o prout_fw-la ex_fw-la informatione_fw-la dicti_fw-la wickham_n nostri_fw-la capellani_n in_fw-la ordinario_fw-la accepimus_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la volentes_fw-la that_o the_o say_a presentation_n of_o the_o say_v wilson_n and_o wickham_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o their_z or_o either_o of_o their_o institution_n and_o induction_n shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o say_a theckston_n lawful_a right_n of_o present_v to_o the_o say_a church_n for_o the_o future_a and_o it_o be_v our_o further_a intention_n that_o the_o say_v william_n theckston_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v free_o and_o peaceable_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a advowson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o bedall_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o the_o say_a queen_n to_o the_o say_v ambrose_n earl_n of_o warwick_n any_o defect_n or_o defect_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n notwithstanding_o and_o then_o follow_v the_o grant_n itself_o in_o these_o word_n sciatis_fw-la igitur_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la ex_fw-la uberiori_fw-la et_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la etc._n etc._n know_v you_o therefore_o that_o we_o of_o our_o more_o abundant_a and_o special_a grace_n and_o of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o meet_a motion_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o ourselves_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a william_n theckston_n the_o advowson_n donation_n free_a disposition_n and_o right_o of_o patronage_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n of_o bedall_n and_o all_o our_o right_n estate_n title_n interest_n and_o claim_v whatsoever_o of_o present_v to_o the_o say_a church_n whensoever_o or_o howsoever_o it_o shall_v become_v void_a quibus_fw-la lectis_fw-la &_o anditis_fw-la the_o attorney_n general_n demur_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v and_o judgement_n in_o c._n b._n pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la upon_o this_o reason_n only_o that_o this_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o advowson_n be_v in_o gross_a and_o nothing_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v but_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o b._n r._n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v upon_o another_o point_n viz._n that_o the_o grant_v plead_v be_v to_o william_n theckston_n than_o esq_n and_o afterward_o knight_n and_o the_o grant_v set_v forth_o upon_o oyer_n be_v to_o william_n theckston_n knight_n and_o there_o be_v three_o judge_n of_o opinion_n with_o the_o patent_n and_o one_o only_a against_o it_o and_o one_o judge_n of_o opinion_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o error_n as_o to_o both_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o patent_n itself_o and_o the_o identity_n of_o the_o person_n name_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o patent_n and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o first_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o variance_n between_o knight_n and_o esq_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o title_n of_o worship_n the_o want_n of_o it_o can_v never_o viciate_v a_o grant_n that_o even_o in_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o addition_n a_o gentleman_n may_v be_v call_v esquire_n and_o so_o e_o '_o contra_fw-la and_o thus_o be_v 2_o just_o that_o here_o constat_fw-la de_fw-fr persono_fw-it there_o be_v nothing_o do_v appear_v to_o show_v they_o to_o be_v different_a that_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n this_o pretence_n will_v not_o hurt_v because_o the_o person_n be_v ascertain_v and_o here_o it_o be_v likewise_o the_o same_o it_o be_v william_n theckston_n then_o esq_n and_o afterward_o knight_n it_o be_v but_o one_o man_n they_o be_v two_o different_a affirmation_n concern_v the_o same_o person_n that_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o jones_n rep._n and_o in_o 1_o cro._n 173._o and_o littlet_n 191.223_o richardson_n and_o hutton_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o grant_n be_v good_a then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o intend_v they_o several_a person_n in_o order_n to_o avoid_v a_o grant_n that_o veritas_fw-la nominis_fw-la tollit_fw-la erroreâ—â—_n demonstrationis_fw-la person_n that_o he_o be_v william_n theckston_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v concessit_fw-la wilielmo_n theckston_n general_o that_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_a and_o his_o be_v a_o esq_n do_v not_o exclude_v his_o be_v a_o knight_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o false_a description_n 25_o edw._n 3.19_o a_o writ_n be_v abate_v because_o show_v that_o they_o be_v two_o person_n but_o hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v be_v but_o one_o it_o will_v have_v be_v well_o then_o be_v cite_v the_o major_a of_o lynnes_n case_n 10_o rep._n 126._o it_o be_v true_a this_o be_v a_o name_n or_o title_n of_o dignity_n to_o some_o purpose_n but_o not_o to_o all_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v to_o be_v so_o upon_o original_n and_o indictment_n and_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o in_o that_o case_n a_o great_a certainty_n be_v require_v that_o one_o man_n may_v not_o suffer_v for_o or_o instead_o of_o another_o but_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n any_o description_n of_o the_o person_n be_v sufficient_a beside_o if_o a_o name_n be_v mistake_v in_o a_o writ_n or_o indictment_n another_o may_v be_v sue_v or_o prefer_v by_o the_o true_a name_n but_o a_o man_n can_v of_o common_a right_o demand_v a_o new_a grant_n though_o this_o be_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n for_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o honour_n 6_o rep._n 6._o that_o here_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o pretend_v two_o william_n theckstons_n then_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o at_o most_o be_v only_o a_o addition_n of_o enlargement_n to_o his_o name_n not_o parcel_n of_o the_o name_n itself_o for_o no_o more_o go_v to_o that_o than_o christian_a and_o surname_n then_o it_o be_v say_v it_o
the_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n in_o the_o suit_n before_o they_o concern_v a_o coat_n of_o arm_n rot._n claus_n 12_o rich._n 2._o m._n 4._o appeal_v by_o bond_n vers_n singleton_n it_o be_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o arm_n in_o our_o court_n before_o our_o constable_n and_o marshal_n wherein_o sentence_n be_v give_v by_o they_o 1_o pars_fw-la pat._n 17_o rich._n 2._o m._n 12._o thus_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o commission_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n committimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la officium_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la constabularii_fw-la ad_fw-la querelam_fw-la some_fw-mi moor_n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la edmundo_n de_fw-fr mortimore_n mareschallo_n anglie_a audiendum_fw-la secunda_fw-la pars_fw-la patent_n '_o 48_o edw._n 3._o m._n 20._o in_o dorso_fw-la as_o also_o by_o a_o claim_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o h._n 5._o before_o beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n then_o lord_n steward_n john_n mowbray_z earl_n marshal_z son_n to_o the_o then_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n claim_v under_o a_o grant_n in_o 20_o of_o rich._n 2._o of_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n to_o hold_v court_n with_o the_o constable_n and_o to_o hold_v plea_n before_o they_o and_o copy_n of_o these_o precedent_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v ready_a in_o court_n further_o to_o prove_v the_o joint_a authority_n be_v cite_v several_a of_o our_o old_a book_n 48_o edw._n 3._o fol._n 3._o in_o a_o case_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o indenture_n by_o which_o p._n be_v retain_v by_o the_o defendant_n with_o two_o squire_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o war_n in_o france_n belknapp_n say_v of_o such_o matter_n this_o court_n can_v have_v conusance_n but_o it_o be_v triable_a before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n in_o the_o case_n of_o pountney_n and_o bourney_n 13_o hen._n 4.4_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n call_v it_o the_o court_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o in_o 37_o hen._n 6.3_o upon_o another_o occasion_n prisot_n say_v this_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o coke_n 4_o inst_z 123._o say_v that_o they_o be_v both_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o constable_n sometime_o give_v sentence_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o the_o marshal_n be_v no_o judge_n with_o he_o it_o only_o prove_v he_o the_o chief_a who_o in_o most_o court_n do_v usual_o give_v the_o rule_n nor_o be_v the_o earl_n marshal_n receive_v writ_n from_o the_o constable_n to_o execute_v his_o command_n any_o argument_n that_o he_o sit_v there_o only_o as_o a_o ministerial_a officer_n and_o not_o as_o a_o judge_n for_o he_o may_v be_v both_o as_o in_o many_o corporation_n mayor_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o their_o goal_n too_o and_o so_o have_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n their_o compter_n though_o they_o strict_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o several_a court_n 2._o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n office_n the_o constable_n alone_o have_v the_o judicature_n as_o in_o 11_o hen._n 7._o on_o holy-rood-day_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v then_o constable_n of_o england_n sit_z and_o give_v judgement_n alone_o in_o a_o cause_n between_o sir_n thomas_n ashton_n and_o sir_n piers_n leigh_n upon_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n but_o this_o need_v no_o proof_n since_o it_o be_v contend_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o court_n do_v belong_v only_o to_o the_o constable_n 3._o it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o earl_n marshal_n have_v set_v alone_o and_o give_v judgement_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v say_v this_o court_n be_v hold_v when_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n before_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n and_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n who_o die_v 16_o hen._n viii_o and_o next_o after_o he_o before_z charles_n brandon_z duke_z of_o suffolk_z then_z earl_n marshal_z who_o die_v 37_o hen._n viii_o after_o he_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v and_o sentence_n give_v by_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o die_v in_o 1512._o and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o 30_o eliz._n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n sit_v as_o earl_n marshal_n and_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n judicial_o and_o the_o chief_a judge_n sit_v then_o as_o assistant_n with_o he_o in_o court_n and_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n it_o be_v in_o commission_n to_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n burleigh_n and_o other_o and_o then_o the_o great_a oase_n of_o sir_n f._n mitchell_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v at_o which_o several_a judge_n assist_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o degradation_n be_v execute_v upon_o he_o 26._o april_n 1621._o and_o then_o be_v cite_v the_o case_n of_o pool_n and_o redhead_n 12_o jac._n 1.1_o roll'_v rep._n 87._o where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o proper_a remedy_n for_o fee_n of_o knighthood_n be_v to_o sue_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o coke_n say_v in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o common-law_n do_v not_o give_v remedy_n for_o precedency_n but_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o since_o that_o in_o parker_n case_n which_o be_v 20_o car._n ii_o syd_n 353._o the_o earl_n marshal_n be_v agree_v to_o have_v the_o absolute_a determination_n of_o matter_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chivalry_n as_o much_o as_o the_o chancellor_n have_v in_o matter_n of_o equity_n and_o the_o error_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v occasion_v by_o not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o great_a court_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n give_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n under_o those_o name_n by_o statute_n for_o the_o latter_a can_v be_v execute_v by_o one_o alone_a and_o that_o distinction_n answer_v the_o authority_n in_o 1_o inst_z 74._o which_o ground_v the_o mistake_n that_o there_o be_v no_o court_n of_o chivalry_n because_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n whereas_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o sir_n francis_n drake_n case_n the_o not_o constitute_v of_o a_o constable_n silence_v the_o appeal_n be_v from_o the_o 1_o hen._n iu_o cap._n 14._o which_o order_v all_o appeal_n of_o murder_n commit_v beyond_o sea_n to_o be_v before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n by_o name_n but_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n by_o prescription_n wherein_o both_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n be_v judge_n several_o or_o together_o and_o which_o each_o of_o they_o do_v and_o can_v hold_v alone_o remain_v still_o as_o much_o in_o the_o earl_n marshal_v alone_o as_o it_o ever_o be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o constable_n then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o no_o prohibition_n lay_v to_o this_o court_n because_o none_o have_v ever_o be_v grant_v and_o yet_o great_a occasion_n than_o now_o can_v be_v pretend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o large_a jurisdiction_n which_o this_o court_n do_v in_o ancient_a time_n exercise_n many_o petition_n be_v frequent_o prefer_v in_o parliament_n complain_v of_o the_o encroachment_n of_o this_o court_n in_o edw._n i._n edw._n iii_o rich._n ii_o hen._n iu_o and_o hen._n vith_n time_n as_o appear_v in_o 4_o inst._n 125._o 2_o hen._n iv_o num_fw-la 79._o and_o 99_o 1_o roll'_v abridg._n 527._o and_o yet_o no_o prohibition_n grant_v or_o move_v for_o which_o according_a to_o littleton_n text_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a argument_n that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o rich._n ii_o 2._o be_v a_o argument_n against_o it_o because_o after_o several_a complaint_n of_o the_o encroachment_n of_o this_o court_n another_o remedy_n be_v give_v which_o have_v be_v needless_a if_o this_o have_v be_v legal_a nay_o it_o show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o relief_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n in_o the_o same_o reign_n two_o privy_a seal_n be_v sue_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o poultney_n and_o bourney_n 13_o hen._n iu_o 4._o 5._o beside_o this_o may_v be_v ground_v on_o the_o antiquity_n and_o greatness_n of_o this_o court_n for_o as_o to_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o it_o be_v by_o prescription_n a_o court_n for_o determine_v matter_n of_o honour_n to_o preserve_v the_o distinction_n of_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o which_o no_o other_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o the_o right_a and_o property_n in_o honour_n and_o arm_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o civil_a government_n as_o that_o in_o land_n or_o good_n then_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n even_o of_o capital_a offence_n its_o extent_n be_v large_a it_o be_v throughout_o the_o realm_n even_o in_o counties_n palatine_n even_o beyond_o the_o sea_n its_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v different_a in_o a_o summary_n way_n by_o petition_n its_o trial_n of_o fact_n may_v be_v by_o duel_n as_o be_v 4_o
disorder_n and_o most_o proceed_n informal_a and_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n in_o such_o a_o mean_a court_n where_o be_v few_o precedent_n to_o guide_v they_o where_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v not_o empower_v to_o draw_v up_o their_o own_o proceed_n as_o here_o above_o but_o the_o whole_a be_v leave_v to_o the_o steward_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o person_n concern_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o man_n purchase_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o ignorance_n unskilfulness_n or_o dishonesty_n of_o a_o steward_n or_o his_o clerk_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o customary_a recovery_n in_o england_n which_o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o question_n of_o this_o may_v in_o consequence_n endanger_v multitude_n of_o title_n which_o have_v be_v honest_o purchase_v especial_o since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o aid_n from_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n for_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o court_n baron_n it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o enforce_v lord_n of_o manor_n to_o do_v as_o this_o bill_n desire_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n be_v the_o ultimate_a judge_n of_o the_o regularity_n or_o error_n in_o such_o proceed_n that_o there_o be_v no_o equity_n in_o the_o prayer_n of_o this_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v such_o petition_n and_o be_v about_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o reversal_n of_o such_o recovery_n equity_n ought_v then_o to_o interpose_v and_o quiet_v the_o possession_n under_o those_o recovery_n that_o chancery_n ought_v rather_o to_o supply_v a_o defect_n in_o a_o common_a conveyance_n if_o any_o shall_v happen_v and_o decree_v the_o execution_n of_o what_o each_o party_n mean_v and_o intend_v by_o it_o much_o rather_o than_o to_o assist_v the_o annul_n of_o a_o solemn_a agreement_n execute_v according_a to_o usage_n though_o not_o strict_o conformable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o that_o appeal_n may_v be_v dismiss_v and_o the_o dismission_n below_o confirm_v and_o '_o be_v according_o adjudge_v so_o the_o countess_n of_o radnor_n versus_fw-la vandebendy_n &_o al._n appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n of_o dismission_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n upon_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n settle_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o lady_n for_o a_o jointure_n and_o after_o failure_n of_o issue_n male_a limit_n a_o term_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o trustee_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o earl_n either_o by_o deed_n or_o will_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o appointment_n then_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o next_o in_o remainder_n and_o then_o limit_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o moiety_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n bodmyn_n the_o appellant_n late_a husband_n in_o tail_n general_a with_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o earl_n by_o his_o will_n appoint_v the_o land_n to_o his_o countess_n for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o term_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o to_o her_o executor_n for_o one_o year_n after_o her_o death_n and_o charge_v the_o term_n with_o several_a annuity_n some_o of_o which_o remain_v in_o be_v the_o respondent_n father_n purchase_v part_n of_o these_o land_n from_o the_o lord_n bodmyn_n after_o his_o marriage_n and_o have_v the_o term_n assign_v to_o he_o the_o lord_n bodmyn_n die_v the_o appellant_n bring_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o c._n b._n the_o respondent_fw-la plead_v the_o term_n for_o 99_o year_n and_o she_o exhibit_v her_o bill_n pray_v that_o she_o may_v after_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o earl_n encumbrance_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o trust_v as_o to_o a_o three_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o term_n and_o upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n see_v no_o cause_n to_o give_v relief_n but_o dismiss_v her_o bill_n there_o be_v many_o particular_n in_o the_o case_n and_o many_o proceed_n before_o both_o in_o law_n and_o equity_n but_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a case_n as_o to_o the_o general_a question_n whether_o a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o a_o term_n which_o be_v order_v to_o attend_v the_o inheritance_n against_o a_o purchaser_n after_o the_o marriage_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n jeffryes_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n with_o the_o appellant_n but_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o a_o dismission_n be_v decree_v and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v against_o the_o decree_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o appellant_n that_o equity_n do_v entitle_v she_o to_o the_o three_o of_o this_o term_n that_o a_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v entitle_v to_o it_o and_o br_v the_o same_o reason_n a_o tenant_n in_o dower_n that_o the_o term_n create_v by_o the_o settlement_n be_v to_o attend_v all_o the_o estate_n limit_v by_o that_o settlement_n and_o in_o trust_n for_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v claim_v under_o it_o which_o the_o appellant_n do_v as_o well_o as_o the_o respondent_o that_o it_o be_v in_o consequence_n to_o attend_v all_o the_o particular_a estate_n carve_v or_o derive_v from_o the_o other_o the_o term_n be_v never_o in_o its_o creation_n design_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v or_o protect_v against_o dower_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o snell_n and_o day_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n have_v it_o in_o chancery_n against_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o same_o case_n a_o purchaser_n with_o notice_n of_o that_o encumbrance_n of_o dower_n the_o vendor_n be_v then_o marry_v this_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o which_o the_o husband_n be_v full_a owner_n and_o receive_v the_o whole_a profit_n that_o in_o proportion_n it_o be_v as_o much_o a_o trust_n for_o she_o for_o her_o three_o during_o life_n as_o it_o be_v a_o trust_n for_o the_o respondent_o for_o the_o inheritance_n she_o claim_v under_o her_o husband_n who_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a trust_n if_o there_o be_v a_o mortgage_n by_o a_o ancecestor_n upon_o the_o whole_a eqinty_n will_v permit_v she_o to_o redeem_v pay_v her_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o her_o three_o for_o life_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v in_o this_o case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n in_o equity_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o many_o precedent_n in_o favour_n of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v cite_v and_o much_o reason_n well_o urge_v from_o parallel_a case_n to_o entitle_v the_o lady_n to_o her_o proportion_n of_o the_o trust_n of_o this_o term._n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o dower_n be_v a_o interest_n or_o right_n at_o the_o common_a law_n only_o that_o no_o title_n can_v be_v maintain_v to_o have_v dower_n but_o where_o the_o common_a law_n give_v it_o and_o that_o be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o three_o of_o that_o which_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o and_o if_o a_o term_n be_v in_o be_v no_o feme_fw-fr was_z ever_o let_v in_o but_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o term_n that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o pretence_n set_v up_o for_o a_o dower_n in_o equity_n the_o right_n be_v only_o to_o the_o three_o of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o any_o term_n and_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n to_o affirm_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o sort_n of_o dower_n at_o law_n and_o another_o in_o chancery_n that_o it_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n of_o westminster-hall_n and_o of_o all_o conveyancer_n that_o a_o term_n or_o statute_n prevent_v dower_n that_o if_o a_o purchaser_n can_v procure_v it_o the_o same_o become_v his_o defence_n that_o this_o be_v what_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o forefather_n think_v fit_a to_o use_v and_o though_o some_o man_n reason_v may_v render_v it_o in_o appearance_n as_o absurd_a yet_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o alteration_n will_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o old_a rule_n that_o though_o this_o lady_n case_n be_v unfortunate_a yet_o the_o multitude_n of_o purchaser_n who_o have_v buy_v upon_o full_a consideration_n and_o have_v be_v advise_v and_o still_o conceive_v themselves_o safe_a under_o this_o law_n will_v be_v more_o unfortunate_a if_o the_o law_n be_v break_v than_o '_o be_v argue_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o equity_n in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o must_v be_v not_o only_o from_o the_o party_n appellant_n but_o also_o against_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o because_o he_o buy_v the_o whole_a her_o portion_n her_o quality_n and_o her_o be_v a_o wife_n create_v no_o equity_n as_o to_o the_o purchaser_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v prevalent_a against_o a_o heir_n but_o
good_a for_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o like_a power_n of_o appeal_n writ_n of_o error_n and_o impeachment_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o appeal_v in_o england_n will_v produce_v great_a inconvenience_n by_o make_v poor_a people_n to_o attend_v here_o whereas_o they_o may_v with_o less_o trouble_n and_o expense_n have_v justice_n at_o home_n that_o this_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o ancient_a statute_n 4_o inst_z 356._o that_o person_n have_v estate_n in_o ireland_n shall_v reside_v in_o that_o kingdom_n else_o half_a of_o their_o estate_n shall_v go_v to_o maintain_v the_o fort_n there_o that_o this_o practice_n of_o receive_v appeal_v here_o will_v be_v vexatious_a to_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n and_o that_o no_o court_n can_v have_v jurisdiction_n but_o by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o either_o in_o this_o place_n then_o be_v it_o order_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n whereas_o a_o petition_n and_o appeal_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o house_n the_o day_n of_o last_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n against_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o ireland_n in_o parliament_n there_o assemble_v on_o the_o day_n of_o last_v upon_o the_o petition_n and_o appeal_v of_o william_n lord_n bishop_n of_o derry_n against_o the_o decree_n or_o order_n make_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o whereupon_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o proper_a method_n of_o appeal_n from_o decree_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o pursuant_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a committee_n and_o a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n by_o order_n of_o this_o house_n several_a precedent_n have_v be_v transmit_v to_o this_o house_n by_o the_o say_a lord_n justice_n copy_n whereof_o be_v order_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o either_o side_n after_o hear_v counsel_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o say_a society_n of_o london_n present_v to_o this_o house_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v as_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n in_o receive_v and_o judge_v appeal_n from_o the_o chancery_n there_o as_o also_o counsel_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n after_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o of_o what_o be_v offer_v by_o counsel_n thereupon_o it_o be_v order_v and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o say_a appeal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o derry_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o ireland_n from_o the_o decree_n or_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o make_v in_o the_o cause_n wherein_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o derry_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o the_o say_a society_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o assistant_n london_n of_o the_o new_a plantation_n in_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n be_v defendant_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o that_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v null_n and_o void_a and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n aught_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a cause_n as_o if_o no_o such_o appeal_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n there_o and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o say_a party_n do_v find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o say_a decree_n or_o order_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o ireland_n they_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o pursue_v their_o proper_a remedy_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n to_o this_o house_n sir_n caesar_n wood_n alias_o cranmer_n versus_fw-la duke_n of_o southampton_n appeal_v from_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o sir_n henry_n wood_n the_o appellant_n uncle_n make_v a_o settlement_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o the_o duke_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n follow_v i.e._n in_o trust_n to_o receive_v and_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_v 450_o l._n a_o year_n to_o the_o lady_n chester_n for_o the_o education_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o daughter_n till_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n than_o 550_o l._n a_o year_n till_o marriage_n or_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n which_o shall_v first_o happen_v and_o in_o trust_n to_o pay_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o duke_n after_o marriage_n he_o first_o give_v security_n to_o the_o say_a trustee_n to_o provide_v portion_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marriage_n equal_a to_o the_o sum_n he_o shall_v receive_v and_o in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v none_o than_o the_o same_o money_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n shall_v die_v before_o marriage_n or_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n to_o such_o use_v as_o sir_n h._n w._n shall_v appoint_v and_o if_o mary_n after_o sir_n henry_n death_n die_v under_o sixteen_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o unmarried_a to_o any_o other_o woman_n or_o after_o and_o before_o seventeen_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o living_n and_o unmarried_a or_o if_o before_o seventeen_o she_o shall_v marry_v any_o other_o or_o if_o she_o shall_v refuse_v the_o respondent_fw-la then_o 20000_o l._n out_o of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o duke_n but_o if_o the_o say_a marriage_n shall_v take_v effect_n after_o mary_n age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v issue_n male_a by_o the_o respondent_fw-la then_o for_o the_o better_a settlement_n of_o the_o premise_n upon_o the_o issue_n male_a and_o a_o more_o ample_a provision_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o respondent_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o mary_n for_o and_o during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o after_o their_o death_n to_o the_o first_o son_n etc._n etc._n in_o tail_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o issue_n male_n to_o the_o daughter_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n in_o trust_n for_o such_o person_n only_o as_o sir_n henry_n shall_v appoint_v and_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o sir_n henry_n sir_n henry_n w._n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v his_o will_n though_o date_v after_o the_o settlement_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o premise_n upon_o the_o duke_n and_o mary_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o confirm_v it_o and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a martiage_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o settlement_n or_o if_o the_o say_v respondent_fw-la shall_v die_v without_o issue_n by_o mary_n or_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o that_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n than_o the_o remainder_n to_o mary_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o her_o first_o son_n and_o after_o several_a mediate_a remainder_n then_o to_o the_o appellant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o to_o thomas_n webb_n etc._n etc._n sir_n henry_n wood_n die_v the_o marriage_n between_o mary_n and_o the_o duke_n afterward_o take_v effect_n upon_o her_o arrival_n to_o year_n of_o consent_n and_o they_o live_v in_o that_o state_n till_o she_o be_v near_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n decree_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o duke_n for_o life_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o appellant_n that_o here_o be_v a_o precedent_n copulative_a condition_n that_o if_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n after_o sixteen_o and_o there_o be_v issue_n then_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o case_n the_o decree_n be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o positive_a word_n of_o the_o settlement_n for_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v it_o upon_o no_o other_o term_n that_o by_o this_o settlement_n the_o duke_n be_v thus_o provide_v for_o 1._o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n by_o mary_n refusal_n or_o take_v another_o husband_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v 20000_o l._n 2._o if_o the_o marriage_n do_v take_v effect_n and_o issue_n be_v have_v than_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o not_o otherwise_o that_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o certain_a that_o there_o must_v not_o only_o be_v a_o marriage_n but_o issue_n male_a between_o they_o that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o good_a marriage_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o settlement_n she_o live_v till_o after_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n yet_o when_o a_o condition_n copulative_a consist_v of_o several_a branch_n as_o this_o do_v be_v make_v precedent_n to_o any_o use_n or_o
after_o judgement_n affirm_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n or_o if_o that_o proceed_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n do_v not_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o error_n in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o eliz._n william_n bridgman_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la rowland_n holt_n &_o al'_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o petition_n in_o parliament_n the_o case_n below_o be_v thus_o william_n bridgman_n bring_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a clerk_n for_o inrol_v of_o plea_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a clerk_n for_o inrol_v of_o plea_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n grant_v and_o grantable_a by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n dated_n the_o second_o of_o june_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o a_o recital_n that_o robert_n henly_n and_o samuel_n wightwick_n be_v due_o admit_v to_o this_o office_n for_o their_o life_n grant_v this_o office_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o eliott_n to_o silas_n titus_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v become_v void_a and_o that_o wightwick_n be_v dead_a and_o titus_n have_v surrender_v his_o patent_n do_v in_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o arlington_n grant_v this_o office_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arlington_n duke_n of_o grafton_n and_o duchess_n of_o grafton_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o from_z and_z after_o the_o death_n forfeiture_n or_o surrender_v of_o sir_n robert_n henly_n and_o that_o sir_n robert_n henly_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v seize_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o office_n till_o the_o defendant_n do_v disseise_v he_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o do_v not_o wrong_a or_o disseise_v the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o general_a issue_n at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n before_o the_o three_o puisne_n judge_n the_o chief_z justice_z then_o sit_v near_o the_o defendant_n counsel_n upon_o a_o chair_n uncover_v the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n the_o letter_n patent_n of_o 2_o june_n 25_o car._n 2._o then_o it_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o they_o will_v prove_v their_o allegation_n that_o the_o office_n be_v ancient_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o be_v declare_v but_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v beside_o this_o patent_n of_o car._n 2._o then_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n wave_v the_o just_a exception_n which_o they_o may_v have_v take_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n grant_v as_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o office_n for_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o may_v come_v to_o a_o infant_n they_o insist_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n of_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a by_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v a_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o grantable_a by_o he_o then_o to_o prove_v this_o it_o be_v show_v that_o this_o officer_n be_v to_o enrol_v plea_n between_o party_n and_o party_n only_o and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o any_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o criminal_a matter_n that_o all_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n in_o this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o certify_v or_o remove_v the_o record_n in_o this_o clerk_n office_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o employment_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v but_o the_o chief_a justice_n clerk_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o same_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o for_o further_a proof_n it_o be_v show_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o year_n past_a this_o office_n when_o void_a have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o enjoy_v according_o under_o such_o grant_n in_o trin._n 36_o hen._n 6._o rot._n 36._o inter_fw-la placita_fw-la reg._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1458._o it_o be_v enrol_v thus_o be_v it_o remember_v that_o the_o ten_o of_o july_n this_o term_n in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o westminster_n come_v william_n sound_v chief_a clerk_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n for_o inrol_a plea_n before_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o in_o the_o same_o court_n of_o his_o freewill_n do_v surrender_v his_o say_a office_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n kt._n chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o do_v belong_v to_o grant_v that_o office_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v whensoever_o that_o office_n shall_v be_v void_a during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n fortescue_n shall_v be_v chief_a justice_n and_o that_o office_n do_v resign_v and_o relinquish_v to_o the_o use_n of_o william_n brome_n and_o the_o say_v chief_a justice_n do_v accept_v the_o say_a surrender_n and_o do_v the_o same_o day_n grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o the_o say_v william_n brome_n who_o be_v present_o admit_v into_o the_o say_a office_n for_o his_o life_n and_o swear_v according_o mich._n 1._o edw._n 4._o rot._n 51._o upon_o brome_n surrender_n to_o sir_n john_n markham_n then_o chief_a justice_n the_o chief_a justice_n grant_v it_o to_o mr._n sonde_n who_o be_v admit_v for_o life_n and_o swear_v mich._n 8_o edw._n 4._o rot._n 26._o 1467._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o william_n sonde_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n markham_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o reginald_n sonde_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v reginald_n sonde_n enjoy_v this_o office_n till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o then_o bray_n come_v in_o and_o be_v clerk_n till_o the_o 13_o h._n 7._o and_o then_o come_v in_o roper_n hill_n 9_o hon._n 8._o rot._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1518._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o this_o place_n to_o sir_n john_n fineux_n chief_a justice_n by_o john_n roper_n the_o chief_a justice_n grant_v the_o office_n to_o sir_n john_n roper_n and_o william_n roper_n who_o be_v admit_v for_o their_o life_n and_o swear_v hill_n 1_o &_o 2_o edw._n 6._o anno_fw-la 1547._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o william_n roper_n sir_n john_n be_v then_o dead_a to_o sir_n richard_n lister_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v the_o office_n to_o william_n roper_n and_o rute_n heywood_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v hill_n 15_o eliz._n 1573._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o william_n roper_n heywood_n be_v dead_a to_o sir_n robert_n catlin_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v this_o office_n to_o john_n roper_n and_o thomas_n roper_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v mich._n 14_o jac._n 1_o rot._n 2._o anno_fw-la 1616._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o john_n roper_n thomas_n be_v dead_a to_o sir_n henry_n mountagne_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v the_o office_n to_o robert_n heath_n and_o robert_n shute_n for_o their_o life_n who_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v thereupon_o hill_n 18_o jac._n 1._o 1620._o shute_n be_v dead_a upon_o sir_n robert_n heath_n surrender_n to_o sir_n james_n leigh_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v the_o office_n to_o sir_n robert_n heath_n and_o george_n paul_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o admit_v in_o court_n mich._n 5_o car._n 1._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o sir_n robert_n heath_n and_o sir_n george_n paul_n to_o sir_n nicholas_n hide_v then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o robert_n henly_n and_o samuel_n wightwick_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v trin._n 1654._o upon_o wightwick_n surrender_n to_o h._n roll_v then_o chief_a justice_n henly_n be_v then_o under_o sequestration_n the_o chief_a justice_n grant_v it_o to_o sam._n wightwick_n and_o to_o robert_n henly_n junior_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v admit_v and_o swear_v mich._n 12_o car._n 2._o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o samuel_n wightwick_n and_o robert_n henly_n to_o sir_n robert_n foster_n then_o chief_a justice_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o henly_n and_o wightwick_n for_o their_o life_n and_o they_o be_v swear_v wightwick_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o sir_n robert_n henly_n enjoy_v it_o under_o that_o grant_v 32_o year_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o in_o all_o these_o record_n produce_v and_o read_v in_o court_n after_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o surrender_n to_o the_o chief_a justice_n there_o be_v these_o word_n to_o
be_v aliud_fw-la testamentum_fw-la i.e._n a_o general_a testament_n the_o 2_o rich._n 3._o fol._n 3._o be_v direct_o thus_o the_o defendant_n plead_v one_o will_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v another_o and_o exception_n take_v because_o he_o do_v not_o traverse_v the_o former_a but_o hold_v needless_a to_o do_v so_o quia_fw-la per_fw-la ult_n '_o testamentum_fw-la ut_fw-la placitatur_fw-la generaliter_fw-la primum_fw-la testamentum_fw-la revocatur_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la and_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o this_o may_v be_v the_o same_o will_n write_v over_o again_o for_o if_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v aliud_fw-la it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o these_o be_v not_o quibble_n upon_o word_n for_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o devise_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o sir_n h._n when_o there_o be_v another_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o objection_n that_o the_o content_n do_v not_o appear_v for_o the_o will_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o heir_n to_o keep_v and_o consequent_o not_o to_o show_v in_o plead_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o a_o profert_fw-la it_o be_v enough_o that_o there_o be_v a_o subsequent_a will._n and_o as_o the_o latter_a may_v confirm_v or_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o former_a so_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o and_o the_o consistency_n be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v especial_o against_o a_o heir_n at_o law_n and_o in_o possession_n in_o the_o case_n of_o coward_n and_o marshal_n 3_o cro._n 721._o the_o substance_n of_o both_o be_v declare_v and_o thereby_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v consistent_a and_o consequent_o no_o revocation_n here_o eadem_fw-la mens_fw-la sic_fw-la testandi_fw-la the_o same_o intent_n of_o dispose_v his_o estate_n the_o same_o way_n can_v never_o be_v think_v to_o continue_v for_o then_o there_o have_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o make_v another_o will._n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o revocation_n it_o be_v a_o act_n void_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v intend_v then_o it_o be_v insist_v on_o that_o the_o bare_a act_n of_o make_v and_o publish_v another_o will_n be_v a_o revocation_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o content_n unknown_a be_v void_a if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o will_n it_o be_v a_o codicil_n and_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n for_o the_o verdict_n mention_n a_o second_o substantive_n independent_a will_n without_o reference_n to_o the_o former_a which_o second_o will_v be_v a_o revocation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o behalf_n of_o mr._n nosworthy_n that_o this_o be_v no_o revocation_n that_o here_o have_v be_v a_o great_a stir_n about_o nothing_o for_o that_o nothing_o appear_v against_o his_o title_n that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o will_n of_o several_a thing_n at_o several_a time_n and_o they_o both_o shall_v stand_v that_o a_o deliberate_a will_n be_v make_v the_o content_n whereof_o be_v know_v shall_v never_o be_v revoke_v by_o that_o which_o be_v not_o know_v nothing_o can_v be_v judge_v upon_o that_o which_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o consequent_o it_o can_v never_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v a_o revocation_n here_o be_v another_o will_n and_o nothing_o be_v give_v by_o it_o nothing_o be_v find_v to_o be_v give_v by_o this_o subsequent_a will._n the_o form_n of_o enter_v the_o ancient_a judgement_n be_v quibus_fw-la visis_fw-la lectis_fw-la &_o auditis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la plene_fw-la intellectis_fw-la now_o what_o be_v here_o read_v to_o make_v a_o revocation_n 2_o rich._n 3._o fol._n 3._o be_v with_o the_o judgement_n for_o there_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o he_o make_v another_o executor_n there_o be_v the_o content_v plead_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v his_o count_n and_o answer_v the_o defendant_n bar_n the_o book_n be_v per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la alius_fw-la executor_n nominatur_fw-la then_o be_v cite_v 1_o cro._n 51._o the_o reason_n give_v be_v quia_fw-la in_o dubiis_fw-la non_fw-la presumitur_fw-la pro_fw-la testamento_fw-la and_o here_o be_v a_o good_a will_n at_o the_o most_o the_o other_o be_v doubtful_a 1_o cro._n 114_o 115._o several_a will_n of_o several_a thing_n may_v be_v make_v and_o the_o same_o book_n 595._o 10_o car._n 1._o which_o refolution_n serjeant_n maynard_n in_o argue_v this_o case_n below_o say_v that_o he_o hear_v in_o that_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o repugnancy_n which_o make_v the_o revocation_n in_o this_o very_a case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o english_a bill_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o hale_n to_o be_v no_o revocation_n it_o be_v in_o hardres_n 375._o coke_n upon_o littleton_n which_o have_v be_v quote_v comment_n upon_o these_o word_n several_a devise_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o devise_n in_o the_o second_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sense_n or_o meaning_n in_o it_o and_o consequent_o unless_o some_o meaning_n appear_v it_o can_v never_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o a_o change_n of_o his_o mind_n as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o revocation_n so_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o and_o he_o that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o revocation_n must_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v such_o no_o man_n can_v affirm_v that_o every_o will_n must_v necessary_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o a_o former_a for_o the_o second_o will_n may_v be_v of_o another_o thing_n as_o good_n or_o of_o another_o parcel_n of_o land_n or_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a if_o in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o like_o case_n a_o latter_a will_n be_v no_o revocation_n of_o a_o former_a how_o can_v it_o possible_o with_o justice_n be_v conclude_v that_o a_o latter_a will_n without_o content_n purport_v or_o effect_v shall_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o a_o former_a and_o though_o the_o jury_n have_v in_o this_o case_n believe_v the_o witness_n and_o find_v that_o another_o will_n be_v make_v it_o may_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o encourage_v and_o construe_v this_o a_o revocation_n without_o know_v the_o content_n for_o no_o will_n can_v be_v secure_a against_o the_o swear_n of_o a_o new_a will_n if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o show_v it_o or_o prove_v what_o it_o be_v for_o which_o and_o other_o reason_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v and_o it_o be_v affirm_v sir_n simon_n leach_n &_o al'_v plaintiff_n versus_fw-la j._n thomson_n lessee_n of_o charles_n leach_n defendant_n write_a of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o b._n r._n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n on_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n in_o ejectment_n bring_v by_o thomson_n on_o the_o demise_n of_o charles_n leach_n the_o special_a verdict_n find_v that_o nicholas_n leach_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v 9_o nou._n 19_o car._n 2._o he_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o thereby_o devise_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o simon_n leach_n his_o brother_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o second_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o eight_o son_n &_o of_o all_o and_o every_o other_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o sir_n simon_n leach_n his_o kinsman_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o simon_n leach_n of_o cadley_n in_o com'_n devon_n '_o esq_n decease_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o he_o the_o say_v nicholas_n for_o ever_o then_o they_o find_v that_o the_o land_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o those_o in_o the_o will_n be_v the_o same_o that_o afterward_o viz._n 10_o apr._n 20_o car._n 2._o nicholas_n die_v seize_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a simon_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v simon_n the_o brother_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n lawful_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o the_o second_o etc._n etc._n remainder_n to_o sir_n simon_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o say_v simon_n the_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n belong_v that_o simon_n leach_n the_o brother_n be_v so_o seize_v afterward_o viz._n 20_o aug._n 20_o car._n 2._o take_v to_o wife_n anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o vnton_n crook_n that_o
the_o respondent_o davenport_n and_o townsend_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n till_o his_o then_o intend_a marriage_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o after_o such_o marriage_n have_v then_o as_o to_o part_v in_o trust_n for_o his_o intend_a wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n in_o trust_n to_o permit_v the_o say_a earl_n to_o receive_v the_o profit_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o for_o the_o best_a price_n and_o out_o of_o the_o money_n raise_v by_o sale_n to_o defray_v the_o funeral_n expense_n and_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o deliver_v the_o surplus_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n attest_v by_o three_o witness_n or_o by_o another_o deed_n in_o write_v so_o attest_v appoint_v and_o for_o want_v thereof_o to_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o earl_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o say_a earl_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o any_o other_o deed_n in_o writing_n to_o be_v thereafter_o by_o he_o make_v and_o execute_v and_o attest_v as_o aforesaid_a may_v alter_v change_n determine_v or_o make_v void_a all_o or_o any_o the_o trust_n aforesaid_a and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o after_o to_o be_v make_v will_n or_o deed_n then_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o say_a earl_n edward_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v for_o ever_o earl_n edward_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n and_o without_o marriage_n the_o appellant_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o have_v the_o say_v deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_v set_v aside_o and_o to_o have_v the_o will_v execute_v the_o respondent_o as_o heir_n insist_v upon_o the_o deed_n as_o a_o revocation_n and_o their_o heirship_n be_v thus_o theophilus_n earl_n have_v issue_n edward_n katherine_n arabella_n and_o margaret_n edward_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o theophilus_n leave_v issue_n edward_n late_a earl_n of_o lincoln_n katherine_n by_o sir_n george_n booth_n have_v issue_v the_o respondent_fw-la veer_v booth_n arabella_n by_o robert_n roll_n have_v issue_n samuel_n roll_n and_o margaret_n marry_v hugh_n buscowen_v and_o have_v issue_v the_o respondent_fw-la bridget_n fortescue_n and_o the_o court_n assist_v with_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n justice_n powel_n see_v no_o cause_n to_o relieve_v the_o appellant_n and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v with_o the_o appeal_n that_o the_o dismission_n be_v erroneous_a there_o be_v cause_n for_o relief_n for_o that_o the_o marriage_n never_o do_v take_v effect_n nor_o any_o serious_a overture_n or_o treaty_n be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n on_o that_o behalf_n so_o as_o the_o say_a earl_n do_v continue_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o estate_n in_o the_o premise_n he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v and_o publish_v the_o will_n that_o if_o at_o law_n the_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n be_v in_o strictness_n a_o revocation_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o in_o equity_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v construe_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o say_a will_n so_o often_o and_o so_o solemn_o and_o deliberate_o make_v and_o publish_v and_o upon_o so_o good_a a_o consideration_n as_o the_o support_n of_o the_o honour_n that_o the_o say_v will_n be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o earl_n continue_v intention_n throughout_o his_o life_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o some_o sudden_a fancy_n or_o passion_n and_o even_o by_o those_o deed_n no_o benefit_n be_v design_v to_o the_o respondent_o for_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o surplus_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o sale_n be_v to_o be_v to_o his_o executor_n sir_n f._n c._n the_o appellant_n father_n and_o that_o do_v evidence_n a_o continue_a kindness_n to_o he_o who_o never_o have_v offend_v he_o and_o no_o regard_n to_o the_o respondent_o who_o though_o they_o be_v his_o heir_n general_a be_v relate_v only_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o scarce_o know_v by_o he_o and_o very_o well_o provide_v for_o by_o great_a portion_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o their_o mother_n then_o it_o be_v argue_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v mere_o a_o equitable_a one_o and_o consequent_o equity_n only_o ought_v to_o govern_v the_o disposition_n of_o it_o here_o be_v no_o express_a revocation_n pretend_v that_o a_o mortgage_n in_o fee_n be_v no_o revocation_n for_o in_o equity_n it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o estate_n another_o here_o be_v a_o noble_a peer_n who_o be_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o seat_n or_o place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o therefore_o no_o presumption_n intendment_n or_o force_a implication_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o he_o or_o his_o interest_n that_o this_o be_v design_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o case_n the_o marriage_n be_v have_v and_o not_o otherwise_o that_o here_o be_v no_o intention_n to_o revoke_v but_o upon_o the_o contingency_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o there_o be_v cite_v zouch_n and_o barker_n case_n 1625._o in_o the_o lord_n coventry_n time_n chancery_n rep._n and_o the_o lord_n boucher_n case_n in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n the_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o dyer_n leave_v as_o a_o query_n and_o in_o 1_o roll_n abridg._n and_o for_o these_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n and_o authority_n urge_v it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o dismission_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o the_o appellant_n relieve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o though_o this_o be_v not_o a_o express_a revocation_n by_o the_o use_n of_o word_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v such_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o true_a legal_a and_o effectual_a revocation_n that_o these_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n do_v alter_v the_o estate_n that_o here_o it_o be_v for_o payment_n of_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o intend_a marriage_n that_o here_o be_v a_o manifest_a change_n of_o his_o intention_n that_o both_o will_n and_o deed_n be_v voluntary_a and_o inconsistent_a and_o therefore_o the_o latter_a must_v stand_v that_o here_o be_v no_o child_n or_o creditor_n claim_v under_o the_o will_n that_o though_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v a_o equitable_a interest_n yet_o equity_n ought_v to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o the_o law_n make_v this_o a_o good_a revocation_n and_o equity_n ought_v to_o judge_v it_o the_o same_o way_n unless_o fraud_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o procure_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o deed_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o mortgage_n even_o in_o fee_n be_v not_o a_o revocation_n be_v because_o a_o mortgage_n do_v carry_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o it_o a_o defeasance_n it_o be_v not_o reckon_v a_o inheritance_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mortgage_n but_o shall_v be_v personal_a estate_n and_o asset_n to_o pay_v the_o mortgagee_n debt_n this_o deed_n be_v revocable_a by_o a_o after_o will_n which_o show_v the_o party_n to_o have_v no_o regard_n for_o any_o former_a will_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o reference_n to_o the_o will_v then_o in_o be_v if_o a_o marriage_n have_v happen_v it_o will_v be_v agree_v to_o have_v be_v a_o revocation_n and_o if_o so_o when_o be_v the_o will_n revoke_v by_o what_o act_n by_o the_o deed_n or_o by_o the_o marriage_n that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o certain_o will_v have_v be_v revoke_v by_o the_o deed_n and_o consequent_o aught_o to_o be_v construe_v a_o revocation_n though_o no_o marriage_n do_v ensue_v revocation_n be_v the_o same_o in_o equity_n as_o at_o law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o montague_n the_o statute_n of_o fraud_n never_o be_v think_v to_o extend_v to_o such_o revocation_n as_o these_o though_o earl_n edward_n intention_n be_v once_o to_o support_v the_o honour_n with_o the_o estate_n yet_o it_o be_v always_o in_o his_o power_n to_o alter_v it_o the_o lease_n and_o release_v pass_v the_o equity_n of_o redemption_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v the_o same_o now_o between_o the_o appellant_n and_o respondent_o as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o mortgage_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o a_o will_n be_v but_o a_o imperfect_a conveyance_n inchoate_v only_o and_o ambulatory_a as_o the_o book_n term_v it_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o another_o will_n may_v revoke_v it_o and_o with_o great_a reason_n may_v a_o deed_n which_o alter_v the_o estate_n and_o show_v a_o change_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o consideration_n to_o warrant_v the_o revocation_n of_o a_o will_n there_o need_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v for_o it_o it_o be_v only_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o party_n which_o both_o make_v and_o revoke_v the_o will._n a_o will_n be_v