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tempest_n fall_v upon_o they_o notice_n thereof_o be_v give_v to_o alfonso_n the_o four_o king_n of_o portugal_n lewis_n de_fw-fr ordo_fw-la be_v by_o that_o prince_n design_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o they_o who_o be_v repulse_v at_o gomera_n anno_fw-la 1334._o abandon_v the_o enterprise_n and_o only_o leave_v some_o foundation_n for_o the_o portuguese_n to_o establish_v a_o future_a claim_n upon_o but_o the_o news_n of_o this_o new_a discovery_n successive_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n pope_n clement_n the_o six_o esteem_v it_o convenient_a by_o a_o new_a donation_n to_o transmit_v the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o they_o to_o prince_n lewis_n son_n to_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o indisputable_a heir_n of_o castille_n but_o nothing_o be_v effect_v by_o lewis_n abovesaid_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o pope_n concession_n some_o adventurer_n of_o biscay_n about_o the_o year_n 1393._o furnish_v out_o some_o ship_n from_o sevill_n to_o recruit_v their_o 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to_o canaria_n but_o as_o these_o island_n before_o this_o total_a conquest_n be_v by_o separation_n break_v into_o two_o estate_n so_o do_v they_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n though_o now_o one_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o other_o for_o gomera_n lanserote_n and_o hierra_n or_o ferro_fw-la be_v resident_a in_o private_a hand_n but_o canaria_n where_o the_o prime_a seat_n of_o justice_n be_v fix_v to_o which_o all_o the_o residue_n resort_v as_o their_o occasion_n oblige_v they_o palma_n teneriffa_n and_o fuerte_n ventura_n be_v at_o this_o instant_n a_o limb_n of_o that_o demean_v which_o make_v up_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n america_n be_v the_o next_o subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n which_o if_o you_o measure_v it_o by_o part_n and_o proportion_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a territory_n of_o it_o both_o for_o wealth_n and_o dimension_n it_o be_v now_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n i_o shall_v now_o represent_v the_o 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he_o erect_v the_o town_n isabel_n style_v so_o in_o honour_n of_o isabel_n queen_n of_o castille_n near_o the_o mine_n of_o cibao_n which_o afterward_o be_v also_o abandon_v and_o the_o colony_n transplant_v to_o st._n domingo_n which_o be_v first_o build_v by_o bartholomew_n columbus_n anno_fw-la 1494._o on_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o ozama_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1502._o remove_v by_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr obando_n then_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n to_o the_o opposite_a shore_n after_o this_o the_o spaniard_n so_o secure_v this_o island_n with_o surplusage_n of_o colony_n and_o so_o immure_v and_o chain_v it_o up_o with_o fortification_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o various_a attempt_n of_o foreigner_n it_o be_v still_o wrap_v in_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n porto_n rico_n be_v first_o touch_v upon_o by_o christopher_n columbus_n in_o his_o second_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n 1493._o but_o be_v desert_v by_o he_o it_o be_v first_o 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ingrateful_a and_o unworthy_a tuition_n they_o have_v be_v entrust_v by_o their_o confident_a but_o unwary_a father_n be_v force_v to_o seek_v shelter_n in_o the_o most_o desencible_a place_n of_o the_o great_a forest_n of_o ardenne_n where_o they_o establish_v the_o great_a earldom_n of_o ardenne_n and_o mosell_n divide_v in_o succeed_a generation_n into_o many_o parcel_n of_o which_o this_o be_v one_o who_o the_o first_o earl_n be_v because_o ancient_a record_n be_v dim_a in_o that_o particular_a be_v incertain_a albert_n who_o be_v co-temporary_a to_o hugh_n capet_n and_o match_v with_o irmingrade_a daughter_n of_o charles_n of_o france_n and_o first_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v represent_v in_o very_o old_a register_n to_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o this_o province_n and_o he_o be_v grandfather_n and_o as_o some_o author_n assert_v father_n to_o â—eter_a earl_n of_o namur_n in_o who_o the_o male_a line_n determine_v so_o that_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n by_o espousang_n henry_n the_o second_o son_n of_o baldwin_n the_o eight_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n which_o henry_n be_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n likewise_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n baldwin_n the_o nine_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n bring_v this_o earldom_n into_o that_o family_n and_o from_o he_o it_o descend_v to_o yoland_n his_o daughter_n who_o wed_v peter_n earl_n of_o auxerre_n who_o also_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o law_n henry_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n and_o he_o support_v by_o a_o right_o derive_v from_o she_o be_v entitle_v to_o this_o earldom_n and_o upon_o his_o decease_n philip_n his_o young_a son_n as_o be_v then_o in_o the_o netherlands_o enter_v upon_o it_o as_o earl_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n his_o elder_a brother_n who_o at_o his_o father_n decease_n be_v at_o constantinople_n and_o there_o make_v his_o claim_n be_v entitle_v to_o it_o but_o he_o likewise_o make_v his_o exit_fw-la without_o 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duke_n of_o brabant_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o limbourg_n this_o province_n descend_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o by_o the_o influence_n and_o procurement_n of_o his_o brother_n baldwin_n elector_n of_o trier_n emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n john_n who_o match_v with_o elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o wenceslaus_n the_o elder_a king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o respect_n have_v to_o that_o alliance_n be_v so_o operative_a upon_o that_o nation_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n by_o their_o election_n advance_v to_o the_o sceptre_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o he_o have_v issue_n charles_n who_o be_v emperor_n of_o germany_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n and_o likewise_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o wenceslaus_n the_o first_o who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o luxenbourg_n by_o his_o brother_n charles_n the_o emperor_n to_o enlarge_v and_o multiply_v the_o grandeur_n of_o their_o family_n but_o he_o decease_a without_o a_o 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be_v remarry_v to_o john_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o hainault_n and_o holland_n but_o have_v issue_n by_o neither_o of_o they_o she_o by_o sale_n convey_v her_o concernment_n in_o this_o duchy_n to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n 〈◊〉_d who_o several_a descent_n have_v conduct_v the_o 〈◊〉_d down_o to_o philip_n the_o four_o now_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d brabant_n brabant_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o luickland_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n scheld_v and_o a_o part_n of_o flanders_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o maes_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o holland_n and_o guelderland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o hainault_n namur_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o guelderland_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n be_v the_o aduatici_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tungri_n by_o the_o roman_n repute_v a_o limb_n of_o that_o province_n call_v germania_n secunda_fw-la and_o by_o the_o french_a a_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o east-france_n or_o austrasia_n the_o southern_a part_n thereof_o confine_v on_o hainault_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ardenne_n the_o northern_a part_n extend_v towards_o the_o sea_n be_v miserable_o harrass_v with_o the_o depredation_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n and_o therefore_o for_o their_o future_a indemnity_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n and_o protection_n of_o one_o who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o march_n but_o long_o these_o robber_n have_v not_o lay_v this_o province_n desolate_a with_o their_o wild_a depopulation_n when_o their_o rapine_n meet_v with_o a_o just_a expiation_n for_o theodebert_n son_n of_o theodorick_n first_o king_n of_o austrasia_n accompany_v with_o utilo_n a_o boiarian_a prince_n so_o check_v their_o insolence_n and_o retrench_v their_o eruption_n by_o seve_v all_o defeat_n that_o theodorick_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o son_n theodebert_n to_o balance_v
the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v tyrant_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o syracusan_n make_v himself_o their_o king_n a_o man_n of_o great_a vice_n and_o as_o eminent_a virtue_n 38._o a._n m._n 3582._o 5._o dionysius_n the_o second_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o vice_n but_o not_o in_o his_o courage_n or_o prudence_n be_v first_o supplant_v by_o dion_n a_o gentleman_n of_o syracuse_n and_o second_o vanquish_v and_o make_v captive_a by_o timoleon_n of_o corinth_n a._n m._n 3635._o 6._o agathocles_n a_o potter_n after_o a_o soldier_n twenty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o timoleon_n make_v himself_o king_n of_o syracuse_n 29._o a._n m._n 3681._o 7._o hiero_n the_o second_o of_o a_o leader_n of_o their_o army_n choose_a king_n of_o syracuse_n by_o a_o party_n which_o he_o have_v pack_v among_o they_o in_o his_o time_n break_v out_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n the_o roman_n be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o mamertones_n who_o hold_v messana_n against_o the_o 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the_o fortune_n of_o that_o kingdom_n subject_a unto_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o german_a line_n until_o the_o death_n of_o conrade_n no_o discomposure_n or_o interruption_n intervening_a after_o who_o exit_n when_o manfred_n base_a son_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o brother_n of_o conrade_n have_v by_o a_o forcible_a intrusion_n entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n of_o this_o island_n it_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o pope_n upon_o some_o condition_n knot_v with_o many_o rugged_a difficulty_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o a_o man_n according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o those_o time_n of_o a_o most_o important_a revenue_n upon_o who_o wave_v this_o motion_n it_o be_v again_o offer_v to_o his_o nephew_n edmund_n second_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o be_v espouse_v to_o this_o royalty_n by_o a_o ring_n and_o money_n coin_v in_o his_o name_n by_o the_o pope_n appointment_n with_o the_o impress_n and_o inscription_n affix_v to_o it_o of_o edmundus_n rex_fw-la siciliae_fw-la but_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v not_o in_o any_o capacity_n to_o pursue_v this_o design_n the_o civil_a contest_v with_o his_o baron_n have_v entangle_v he_o in_o more_o difficult_a undertake_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v sufficient_o by_o this_o overture_n drain_v his_o exchequer_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1261._o give_v to_o charles_n earl_n of_o provence_n and_o anoju_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o ten_o of_o france_n to_o his_o command_n this_o island_n be_v subservient_fw-fr until_o the_o year_n 1281._o in_o which_o his_o competitor_n peter_n of_o arragon_n justle_v his_o title_n by_o a_o new_a claim_n emergent_a from_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o manfred_n above_o mention_v and_o for_o the_o clear_a decision_n of_o the_o title_n invite_v he_o to_o the_o commencement_n of_o a_o duel_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o england_n at_o bourdeaux_n which_o defiance_n he_o tacit_o decline_v peter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o dark_a stratagem_n and_o black_a contrivance_n wherein_o he_o be_v aid_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr prochita_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o who_o charles_n of_o anjou_n have_v violent_o snatch_v the_o island_n of_o prochita_n upon_o a_o summon_v receive_v from_o a_o toll_n of_o a_o bell_n sounded_z as_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o sicily_n of_o the_o approach_n and_o onset_n of_o some_o invade_a sarazen_n the_o french_a be_v assassinate_v in_o this_o island_n which_o massacre_n so_o firm_o rivet_v the_o title_n into_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n that_o it_o still_o continue_v incorporate_v into_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n sardinia_n the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n lie_v west_n from_o sicily_n from_o the_o near_a point_n thereof_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o two_o hundred_o mile_n it_o be_v in_o length_n one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o ninety_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o circuit_n five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o mile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o aristotle_n it_o be_v call_v ichnusa_n and_o next_o sandaliota_n from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o shoe-sole_a or_o the_o impression_n of_o a_o man_n foot_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o final_o sardinia_n from_o sardus_n the_o son_n of_o hercules_n who_o come_v out_o of_o africa_n entitle_v himself_o to_o the_o possession_n and_o that_o which_o more_o improve_v and_o fortify_v this_o narration_n be_v that_o the_o people_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n have_v still_o the_o appellation_n of_o sardi_n and_o the_o circumambient_a sea_n the_o denomination_n of_o mare_n sardoum_n and_o to_o this_o name_n it_o have_v remain_v so_o constant_o ever_o since_o espouse_v that_o no_o follow_a plantation_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o extinguish_v or_o divorce_v it_o some_o company_n of_o attica_n be_v conduct_v hither_o by_o jolaus_n where_o they_o erect_v olbion_n and_o agrillis_n which_o colony_n to_o enforce_v and_o multiply_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o foundér_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o jolatense_n and_o after_o the_o ruin_n of_o troy_n some_o of_o the_o break_a relic_n of_o that_o scatter_a nation_n come_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o void_a place_n of_o this_o island_n who_o successor_n be_v mention_v by_o livy_n and_o pliny_n under_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o ilienses_n after_o these_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o the_o nearness_n of_o their_o habitation_n do_v attaque_fw-la all_fw-mi advantage_n to_o make_v as_o at_o last_o they_o do_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o it_o build_v therein_o the_o city_n of_o carmis_n calaris_n and_o sulchi_n and_o assert_v their_o title_n to_o it_o it_o be_v unjust_o wring_v from_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n at_o what_o time_n carthage_n be_v in_o hazard_n to_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o defection_n of_o her_o own_o mercenary_n and_o so_o in_o no_o capacity_n to_o resist_v this_o island_n be_v thus_o extort_a from_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v immediate_o under_o the_o signory_n of_o the_o praefect_n of_o rome_n but_o after_o by_o junstiâ—an_n it_o be_v incorporate_v into_o his_o new_a diocese_n of_o africa_n and_o as_o a_o appendage_n to_o it_o be_v claim_v invade_v and_o subdue_v by_o the_o saracen_n anno_fw-la 807._o who_o destroy_v calaris_n subvert_v by_o gracchus_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o again_o in_o more_o settle_a time_n reestablish_v but_o from_o they_o it_o be_v rescue_v by_o the_o pisans_n who_o re-edify_v calari_n and_o genoese_n who_o make_v a_o partition_n of_o it_o betwixt_o they_o but_o the_o genoese_a disgu_v with_o their_o portion_n as_o be_v less_o in_o quantity_n and_o worse_o in_o quality_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o contest_v with_o the_o pisans_n which_o at_o last_o usher_v in_o a_o open_a war_n anno_fw-la 1324._o in_o which_o have_v worry_v themselves_o with_o mutual_a contest_v pope_n boniface_n the_o eight_o to_o appease_v their_o animoâ—ties_n and_o supersede_n all_o quarrel_n for_o the_o future_a by_o a_o new_a donation_n enstate_v it_o on_o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v entitle_v himself_o to_o it_o by_o a_o specious_a claim_n before_o upon_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v a_o limb_n or_o appendix_n to_o sicily_n and_o wrap_v up_o in_o the_o patrimony_n of_o that_o diadem_n and_o the_o more_o to_o fortify_v his_o new_a acquist_n obtain_v the_o papal_a concession_n to_o support_v and_o improve_v his_o interest_n here_o which_o before_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o infirm_a and_o crazy_a and_o be_v thus_o double_o guard_v with_o his_o own_o title_n and_o the_o pope_n grant_n he_o after_o some_o signal_n decision_n of_o the_o sword_n whole_o supplant_v both_o the_o pisans_n and_o genoese_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1324._o reduce_v this_o island_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o aragonian_a sceptre_n and_o from_o he_o have_v the_o propriety_n ever_o since_o be_v conduct_v