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death_n earl_n king_n son_n 9,013 5 5.4172 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43208 Englands chronicle, or, The lives & reigns of the kings and queens from the time of Julius Cæsar to the present reign of K. William and Q. Mary containing the remarkable transactions and revolutions in peace and war, both at home and abroad, as they relate to this kingdom, with the wars, policies, religion and customs, success and misfortunes as well of the ancient Britains, as Roman, Saxon, Danish, and Norman conquerors, with copper cuts and whatever else is conduceable to the illustration of history / by J. Heath. Heath, James, 1629-1664. 1689 (1689) Wing H1325; ESTC R29472 167,333 265

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storm_n he_o perceive_v be_v gather_v about_o he_o but_o long_o he_o have_v not_o be_v there_o before_o lambert_n man_n force_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n and_o other_o place_n insomuch_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o constrain_v to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o thereupon_o sally_v with_o undaunted_a bravery_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o loyal_a force_n make_v great_a slaughter_n force_v cromwell_n regiment_n to_o give_v way_n and_o fall_v into_o disorder_n but_o be_v to_o contend_v with_o about_o 60000_o man_n with_o not_o above_o 7_o or_o 8000_o after_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o resolution_n and_o bravery_n find_v himself_o overlay_v the_o retreat_n be_v sound_v and_o he_o retire_v in_o some_o disorder_n into_o the_o city_n and_o find_v the_o day_n utter_o lose_v he_o pass_v out_o at_o a_o other_o gate_n and_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v his_o life_n god_n so_o order_v it_o that_o although_o 1000_o l_o be_v bi●_n for_o he_o yet_o 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day_n of_o september_n die_v henry_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n notwithstanding_o this_o happy_a restauration_n there_o remain_v some_o restless_a people_n for_o the_o january_n follow_v one_o venner_n a_o wine-cooper_n with_o his_o fifth-monarchy_n proselyte_n take_v arm_n and_o fall_v desperate_o upon_o the_o city_n of_o london_n kill_v divers_a people_n but_o be_v suppress_v venner_n and_o 11_o more_o be_v execute_v and_o the_o body_n of_o cromwell_n ireton_n and_o bradshaw_n be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n their_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o set_v upon_o westminster-hall_n and_o their_o body_n bury_a under_o the_o gallow_n and_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n 1661._o the_o king_n with_o great_a magnificence_n pass_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o be_v solemn_o crown_v the_o noble_n etc_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o the_o parliament_n give_v very_o liberal_o towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o crown_n vote_v he_o a_o supply_n of_o two_o million_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o three_o year_n time_n and_o to_o hasten_v the_o naval_a preparation_n the_o city_n lend_v he_o 100000_o li._n and_o anno_fw-la 1664._o war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o the_o follow_a year_n a_o fatal_a plague_n forerun_v by_o two_o blaze_a star_n happen_v in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n so_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n 100000._o die_v in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 3_o of_o june_n a_o bloody_a fight_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o fleet_n in_o which_o many_o brave_a man_n be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o june_n follow_v another_o fight_n happen_v which_o continue_v for_o three_o day_n and_o on_o the_o 2d_o of_o september_n a_o fire_n begin_v in_o pudding_n lane_n which_o in_o three_o day_n consume_v 78_o parish_n church_n 5_o consecrate_a chapel_n 18200_o house_n guild-hall_n the_o royal_a exchange_n and_o most_o of_o the_o company_n hall_n the_o total_a loss_n value_v at_o nine_o million_o 9_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o after_o it_o many_o dreadful_a fire_n happen_v as_o in_o southwark_n limehouse_n northampton_n etc._n etc._n but_o care_n be_v take_v to_o rebuild_v these_o and_o other_o place_n more_o magnificent_a in_o structure_n and_o after_o several_a bloody_a engagement_n at_o sea_n a_o peace_n anno_fw-la 1667._o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o dutch_a as_o likewise_o the_o difference_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n be_v adjust_v soon_o after_o and_o in_o august_n 3._o 1669._o henrietta_n maria_n the_o king_n mother_n and_o dowager_n of_o england_n dye_v at_o columbee_n in_o france_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o st._n denis_n anno._n 1670._o the_o project_n on_o foot_n to_o make_v england_n and_o scotland_n but_o one_o be_v strong_o press_v but_o so_o many_o difficulty_n arise_v that_o it_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o the_o princess_n of_o orleans_n make_v the_o king_n a_o visit_n upon_o her_o return_n to_o france_n die_v sudden_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1671_o die_v her_o royal_a highness_n anne_n duchess_n of_o york_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n and_o in_o march_n a_o second_o war_n be_v proclaim_v against_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o french_a king_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o league_n and_o in_o may_n there_o happen_v a_o desperate_a engagement_n and_o after_o that_o several_a other_o which_o occasione●_n many_o disorder_n in_o holland_n but_o about_o the_o latter_a en●_n to_o 1673._o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o same_o yea●_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n marry_v the_o princess_n of_o modena_n much_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n accept_v a_o freedom_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o be_v present_v with_o his_o freedom_n in_o a_o box_n of_o gold_n and_o diamond_n and_o soon_o after_o set_v out_o his_o proclamation_n for_o the_o security_n of_o merchant_n ship_n from_o man_n of_o war_n or_o privatier_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o any_o of_o his_o port_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o popery_n publish_v a_o order_n that_o none_o under_o very_o great_a penalty_n shall_v hear_v mass_n or_o go_v to_o popish_a chapel_n unless_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n or_o foreign_a ambassador_n these_o be_v the_o material_a treasaction_n to_o the_o year_n 1678._o at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o year_n the_o popish_a plot_n come_v upon_o the_o stage_n discover_v first_o by_o israel_n tongue_n and_o titus_n oat_n two_o divine_n and_o afterward_o by_o divers_a other_o which_o put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o a_o flame_n and_o for_o which_o divers_a suffer_v as_o col●man_n ireland_n pickering_n grove_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o william_n viscount_n stafford_n lose_v his_o head_n on_o tower-hill_n and_o green_a berry_n and_o hill_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n edmund_n bury_v godfrey_n and_o the_o follow_a year_n a_o party_n of_o desperate_a scot_n murder_v the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n in_o his_o coach_n and_o fall_v into_o rebellion_n but_o be_v disperse_v by_o the_o king_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n and_o several_a of_o the_o ringleader_n execute_v but_o soon_o after_o his_o return_n he_o fall_v into_o disgrace_n at_o court_n and_o go_v for_o flanders_n yet_o stay_v not_o long_o there_o ever_o he_o return_v and_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o now_o the_o papist_n begin_v to_o struggle_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o odium_fw-la the_o plot_n have_v cast_v upon_o they_o and_o labour_v to_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o dissenter_n nor_o be_v there_o some_o hotheaded_a people_n of_o that_o kind_n want_v who_o by_o their_o ill-timed_n behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n give_v they_o a_o unexpected_a advantage_n so_o that_o the_o
to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o about_o the_o year_n 824_o make_v it_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_o a_o kingdom_n annex_v it_o by_o right_a of_o conquest_n to_o that_o of_o mercia_n in_o which_o for_o the_o future_a we_o must_v account_v it_o this_o kingdom_n continue_v entire_a 372_o year_n thus_o fall_v the_o kentish_a kingdom_n thus_o bereave_v of_o all_o its_o grandeur_n to_o the_o conqueror_n leave_v its_o name_n be_v swallow_v by_o a_o great_a sway_n ingulfed_a in_o what_o we_o must_v call_v mercia_n a_o account_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n contain_v sussex_n and_o surry_n under_o the_o succession_n of_o four_o king_n this_o parcel_n of_o the_o british_a land_n fall_v first_o to_o e●●●_n captain_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o bring_v supply_v out_o of_o germany_n at_o their_o great_a need_n land_v at_o shoram_n in_o s●ssex_n where_o he_o give_v barrel_n to_o the_o britain_n and_o by_o a_o great_a overthrow_n oblige_v they_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o fastness_n whereupon_o send_v for_o more_o aid_n to_o assure_v he_o in_o his_o conquest_n he_o take_v possession_n of_o sussex_n and_o surry_n begin_n his_o reign_n 488._o and_o continue_v it_o 32_o year_n then_o give_v place_n to_o cossa_n who_o reign_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o 72_o year_n and_o to_o he_o succeed_v ethel_n wolf_n who_o after_o 25_o year_n reign_n be_v slay_v by_o cadewel_n a_o banish_a prince_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n yet_o before_o his_o death_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v tolerate_v in_o his_o kingdom_n himself_o be_v convert_v by_o as_o bede_n have_v it_o bishop_n willfride_n though_o some_o allow_v his_o conversion_n to_o berinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o dorchester_n however_o he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n nor_o do_v cadewel_n long_a rest_n in_o quiet_a after_o his_o death_n for_o barthun_n and_o authun_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o ●im_n and_o make_v he_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o return_v with_o a_o great_a power_n overcome_v the_o two_o duke_n and_o after_o that_o it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a kingdom_n when_o it_o have_v continue_v a_o kingdom_n 133_o year_n thus_o set_v the_o second_o kingdom_n or_o its_o fame_n for_o from_o this_o time_n it_o lose_v its_o ancient_a name_n a_o account_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_a kingdom_n contain_v cornwall_n devonshire_n berkshire_n and_o hampshire_n with_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n the_o first_o that_o possess_v himself_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v chardick_n a_o low_a country_n german_n captain_n who_o enter_v britain_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 495._o and_o kill_v nataulcon_n a_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o a_o dreadful_a battle_n he_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o 501_o and_o continue_v it_o 33_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o give_v place_n to_o kenrick_n who_o prosecute_a the_o war_n against_o the_o britain_n give_v they_o two_o great_a overthrow_n at_o banbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o shrewsbury_n in_o wiltshire_n whereby_o they_o lose_v courage_n and_o hope_n of_o conquest_n leave_v he_o in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o what_o his_o father_n have_v acquire_v but_o after_o a_o reign_n of_o 26_o year_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o chewlin_n who_o fight_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o defeat_v his_o army_n at_o wimbledon_n and_o this_o be_v account_v the_o first_o battle_n the_o saxon_n have_v among_o themselves_o he_o give_v likewise_o a_o great_a overthrow_n to_o the_o britain_n at_o bedfold_a and_o surprise_v four_o of_o their_o town_n as_o liganburgh_n alisbury_n bensington_n and_o evesham_n and_o about_o six_o year_n after_o he_o fight_v the_o britain_n at_o durham_n and_o slay_v coinmagil_n caudigan_n and_o farmnagil_n three_o of_o the_o british_a king_n thereupon_o surprise_v gloucester_n bath_n and_o cirencester_n but_o at_o length_n some_o saxon_n join_v with_o the_o britain_n to_o oppose_v his_o grow_a greatness_n he_o be_v overthrow_v at_o wodensbeoth_n and_o his_o son_n cuth_o slay_v and_o thereupon_o cearlick_a his_o nephew_n prosecute_a the_o war_n against_o he_o bereave_v he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o ●…e_n have_v reign_v 33_o year_n yet_o the_o nephew_n hold_v it_o but_o ●…x_v year_n before_o he_o give_v place_n to_o chelwoolf_n this_o ●…rince_n hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n kingdom_n 14_o ●…ears_n but_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o britain_n in_o confedra●…y_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n after_o much_o trouble_n and_o ●…ile_n he_o die_v in_o the_o war_n so_o that_o his_o kingdom_n fall_v ●…_n kingil_n who_o give_v the_o britain_n battle_n at_o beandune_n ●…nd_v kill_v 1046_o of_o they_o and_o the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v ●…imself_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mar●…ans_n and_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o ●…erinus_fw-la to_o who_o he_o give_v dorchester_n as_o a_o seat_n this_o king_n reign_v 31_o year_n over_o the_o west_n 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the_o profit_n and_o arrear_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n restore_v but_o this_o restless_a prelate_n take_v his_o time_n to_o disturb_v the_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o old_a king_n be_v in_o normandy_n publish_v the_o pope_n letter_n by_o which_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_z hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v suspend_v from_o their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n for_o that_o they_o have_v crown_v the_o young_a king_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n sarum_n and_o london_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n by_o censure_n for_o be_v assistant_n at_o that_o coronation_n nor_o will_v he_o at_o the_o young_a king_n earnest_a entreaty_n but_o under_o divers_a restriction_n and_o hard_a condition_n absolve_v they_o becket_n new_a insolence_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o old_a king_n in_o normandy_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a rage_n and_o let_v such_o word_n fall_v that_o some_o of_o his_o courtier_n 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king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n etc._n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o eleanor_n his_o queen_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n john_n henry_n and_o alphons_n all_o die_a young_a edward_z who_o succeed_v he_o eleanor_z marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o barrie_n joan_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n margaret_z marry_v to_o john_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brabant_n berenger_n alice_n and_o then_o marry_o who_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o her_o grandmother_n become_v a_o veil_a nun_n at_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n elizabeth_n first_o marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n then_o to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o ctssex_v then_o beatrix_n and_o blanch._n by_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a 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his_o cruelty_n the_o life_n reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n pious_a edward_n the_o six_o far_o from_o his_o father_n temper_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o ostober_n 1537._o occasion_v by_o his_o birth_n the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n queen_n jane_n for_o in_o her_o hard_a labour_n king_n henry_n have_v notice_n it_o be_v a_o son_n for_o which_o he_o have_v passionate_o long_v and_o that_o either_o the_o child_n or_o the_o mother_n must_v perish_v he_o intimate_v he_o can_v have_v more_o wife_n but_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v another_o son_n whereupon_o the_o surgeon_n have_v doze_v the_o queen_n with_o strong_a spirit_n to_o make_v her_o senseless_a of_o the_o pain_n by_o make_v a_o large_a incision_n take_v forth_o the_o birth_n but_o by_o that_o usage_n the_o queen_n soon_o after_o die_v this_o prince_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n 1547._o have_v the_o three_o sword_n 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be_v hang_v tell_v he_o he_o can_v never_o do_v his_o master_n better_a service_n but_o the_o trouble_n end_v not_o thus_o for_o the_o priest_n be_v unhive_v and_o deprive_v of_o their_o roast-meat_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o especial_o those_o in_o norfolk_n be_v head_v by_o one_o robert_n kett_n a_o tanner_n who_o style_v himself_o the_o king_n deputy_n to_o redress_v grievance_n issue_v out_o writ_n and_o warrant_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o choose_v a_o old_a oak_n to_o sit_v in_o council_n call_v the_o oak_n of_o reformation_n to_o which_o tribunal_n all_o complaint_n and_o grievance_n of_o the_o rustic_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v redress_v and_o order_n be_v send_v for_o the_o plunder_v gentleman_n house_n take_v arm_n and_o ammunition_n out_o of_o ship_n etc._n etc._n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n over-throwing_a the_o marquis_n of_o northampton_n but_o the_o lord_n dudley_n earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v send_v against_o they_o force_v the_o city_n and_o cause_v sixty_o of_o such_o as_o he_o there_o have_v take_v i●_n arm_n to_o be_v immediate_o hang_v however_o th●_n rebel_v entrench_v and_o fortify_v their_o camp_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n call_v duffin-dale_n encourage_v themselves_o upon_o a_o vain_a prophecy_n that_o hob_n dic_fw-la and_o hic_fw-la mean_v the_o rustic_n shall_v with_o their_o club●_n fill_v up_o the_o valley_n of_o duffin-dale_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o slay_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o august_n the_o earl_n prepare_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n when_o the_o better_a to_o retard_v he_o the_o rebel_n set_v in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o battle_n all_o the_o gentleman_n and_o other_o that_o they_o have_v take_v prisoner_n couple_v in_o iron_n however_o captain_n drury_n with_o hi●_n band_n of_o almain_n break_v in_o furious_o and_o
he_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n be_v convict_v of_o high-treason_n in_o endeavour_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n 1600_o lose_a his_o head_n on_o the_o green_a within_o the_o tower_n not_o only_o lament_v of_o the_o people_n who_o darling_n he_o be_v but_o of_o the_o queen_n herself_o who_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o enemy_n have_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o her_o passion_n sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o death_n divers_a other_o be_v execute_v on_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o bare_a so_o great_a a_o man_n company_n nor_o do_v the_o queen_n enjoy_v herself_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o this_o favourite_n but_o hasten_v she_o own_o death_n by_o grief_n die_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n 1602_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n when_o she_o have_v reign_v 44_o year_n 4_o month_n and_o 7_o day_n and_o in_o the_o 69th_o year_n of_o her_o age._n this_o elizabeth_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o his_o wife_n ann_n bulloin_n in_o her_o reign_n happen_v earthquake_n blaze_v star_n and_o a_o mortal_a plague_n of_o which_o 40000_o die_v in_o and_o about_o london_n she_o be_v the_o 43th_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n thus_o set_v the_o glory_n of_o her_o sex_n in_o dust_n who_o endless_a memory_n fame_n keep_v in_o trust_n when_o eat_v time_n shall_v marble_n tomb_n deface_v her_o name_n shall_v live_v belove_v in_o every_o place_n the_o life_n reign_n and_o action_n of_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n the_o name_n of_o the_o tudor_n expire_a in_o queen_n elizabeth_n give_v way_n to_o that_o of_o the_o stuart_n james_n the_o six_o of_o scotland_n great_a grandchild_n to_o james_n the_o four_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n 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and_o other_o place_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v his_o new_a acquire_v greatness_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o admit_v the_o jew_n to_o inhabit_v england_n and_o find_v some_o stir_n in_o normandy_n he_o repass_v the_o sea_n and_o fight_v his_o son_n robert_n who_o dismount_v he_o but_o know_v his_o voice_n remount_v he_o and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o be_v make_v friend_n and_o the_o war_n cease_v however_o find_v odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n secret_o conspire_v against_o he_o he_o confiscate_v his_o estate_n and_o banish_v he_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v about_o to_o war_n against_o the_o french_a who_o during_o the_o contest_v with_o his_o son_n have_v offer_v some_o indignity_n to_o his_o dominion_n in_o normandy_n he_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o great_a pain_n and_o disorder_n in_o his_o bowel_n whereat_o the_o french_a king_n in_o a_o scofe_v manner_n say_v our_o cousin_n william_n be_v now_o in_o childbed_n therefore_o it_o 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