Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n earl_n henry_n king_n 9,113 5 4.4204 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29631 Travels over England, Scotland and Wales giving a true and exact description of the chiefest cities, towns, and corporations, together with the antiquities of divers other places, with the most famous cathedrals and other eminent structures, of several remarkable caves and wells, with many other divertive passages never before published / by James Brome ... ; the design of the said travels being for the information of the two eldest sons, of that eminent merchant Mr. Van-Ackar. Brome, James, d. 1719. 1700 (1700) Wing B4861; ESTC R19908 191,954 310

There are 8 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

afterward_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n pretend_v to_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o spear_n run_v he_o through_o the_o left_a eye_n pearce-eie_n eye_n mowbray_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n call_v afterward_o pearce-eie_n of_o which_o he_o die_v immediate_o and_o so_o relieve_v the_o town_n again_o from_o all_o extremity_n and_o his_o son_n prince_z edward_z come_v hither_o to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n meet_v with_o the_o same_o fatal_a doom_n after_o this_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o english_a force_n behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o that_o they_o take_v prisoner_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o present_v he_o as_o a_o captive_n to_o their_o victorious_a prince_n have_v fortify_v this_o place_n with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o scot_n come_v against_o it_o with_o another_o army_n be_v in_o hope_n to_o have_v take_v it_o but_o the_o english_a army_n retreat_v as_o if_o they_o have_v desert_v it_o by_o that_o mean_v discourage_v the_o scot_n from_o any_o further_a onset_n who_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o stratagem_n of_o the_o english_a and_o that_o they_o have_v only_o retreat_v scythico_n more_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o entrap_v they_o very_o fair_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o person_n in_o which_o at_o first_o they_o find_v it_o castle_n bamborough_n castle_n ten_o mile_n further_o upon_o the_o sea_n stand_v the_o castle_n of_o bamborough_n call_v former_o bebbanbur_n from_o queen_n bebba_n who_o give_v it_o that_o name_n some_o writer_n say_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o king_n ebrank_n other_o by_o ida_n 547._o ida_n saxon_a cron._n a._n d._n 547._o the_o first_o king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o fence_v it_o at_o first_o with_o great_a stake_n and_o pile_n of_o timber_n and_o afterward_o with_o a_o wall_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o receptacle_n of_o robert_n mawbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o his_o rebellion_n against_o king_n william_n rufus_n over_o against_o which_o the_o king_n place_v a_o fort_n to_o annoy_v he_o which_o it_o do_v so_o effectual_o that_o it_o force_v he_o to_o desert_n it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o when_o the_o scot_n invade_v england_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o queen_n margaret_n they_o take_v this_o castle_n but_o be_v quick_o dispossess_v of_o it_o by_o the_o english_a force_n who_o recover_v it_o again_o for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o governor_n sir_n ralph_n grey_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v afterward_o execute_v for_o hold_v it_o out_o against_o his_o sovereign_n but_o both_o its_o beauty_n and_o strength_n begin_v visible_o to_o decay_v during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o york_n and_o lancaster_n and_o since_o that_o time_n and_o age_n have_v more_o prevail_v against_o it_o than_o all_o the_o attack_n of_o its_o most_o furious_a enemy_n for_o the_o rampire_n be_v break_v down_o and_o the_o trench_n fill_v up_o and_o there_o be_v little_a now_o remain_v of_o that_o famous_a fortress_n about_o a_o league_n from_o this_o castle_n we_o see_v farne-island_n farne-island_n farne-island_n be_v a_o little_a spot_n of_o land_n enclose_v with_o the_o ocean_n and_o encircle_v about_o with_o craggy_a cliff_n which_o render_v it_o almost_o every_o where_o inaccessible_a hither_o do_v st._n cuthbert_n about_o the_o year_n 676_o retire_v from_o lindisfarne_n for_o devotion_n desire_v to_o sequester_v himself_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n where_o for_o nine_o year_n together_o he_o live_v a_o very_a solitary_a and_o religious_a life_n till_o by_o the_o great_a importunity_n of_o king_n eegfrid_n and_o trumwine_n bishop_n of_o the_o pict_n who_o come_v hither_o to_o he_o for_o that_o very_a intent_n and_o purpose_n he_o be_v at_o last_o persuade_v to_o remove_v to_o hexham_n where_o he_o succeed_v bishop_n eata_n in_o that_o see_v after_o two_o year_n spend_v in_o this_o bishopric_n this_o holy_a man_n foresee_v his_o death_n approach_v betake_v himself_o again_o to_o this_o very_a island_n where_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n through_o the_o malignancy_n of_o his_o distemper_n he_o at_o last_o breathe_v out_o his_o pious_a soul_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n a._n d._n 687._o we_o once_o resolve_v to_o visit_v this_o place_n but_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o wether_n which_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n prohibit_v our_o passage_n the_o wind_n be_v so_o high_a and_o the_o sea_n so_o rough_a that_o none_o of_o their_o small_a cobble_n boat_n dare_v venture_v off_o to_o sea_n but_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v then_o but_o one_o house_n stand_v upon_o the_o island_n and_o continual_o such_o flock_n of_o wild_a fowl_n who_o lay_v general_o in_o that_o place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o walk_v far_o upon_o it_o without_o tread_v upon_o some_o of_o their_o egg_n of_o which_o here_o the_o fisherman_n make_v a_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o sell_v they_o abroad_o to_o the_o neighbourhood_n they_o be_v of_o all_o size_n and_o colour_n we_o see_v some_o that_o be_v much_o speckled_a about_o the_o bigness_n of_o hen_n egg_n and_o some_o large_a than_o the_o egg_n of_o our_o ordinary_a turkey_n and_o goose_n but_o both_o be_v no_o less_o please_v and_o grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n as_o to_o the_o air_n of_o this_o place_n whatever_o it_o be_v former_o it_o be_v now_o repute_v very_o unhealthy_a subject_a to_o the_o dysentery_n or_o bloody_a flux_n and_o other_o disease_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a fog_n that_o happen_v here_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o trouble_v with_o tempest_n of_o wind_n storm_n of_o rain_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v barren_a and_o good_a for_o little_a but_o what_o be_v get_v from_o the_o fowl_n and_o the_o fish_n which_o swim_v in_o shoal_n round_o about_o it_o tweed_n berwick_n upon_o tweed_n we_o coast_v on_o for_o berwick_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a hold_v in_o all_o britain_n and_o be_v almost_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n whence_o the_o town_n take_v its_o name_n be_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v upon_o as_o that_o it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o populous_a town_n well_o build_v and_o strong_o fortify_v it_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o two_o great_a kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o hereupon_o be_v always_o the_o first_o place_n they_o take_v care_n of_o whenever_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v at_o open_a variance_n with_o each_o other_o and_o according_a to_o the_o various_a and_o inconstant_a success_n of_o each_o nation_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o possession_n by_o one_o and_o sometime_o keep_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o we_o find_v little_a or_o nothing_o record_v of_o it_o for_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a do_v first_o surrender_v it_o into_o king_n henry_n hand_n upon_o condition_n that_o unless_o by_o such_o a_o day_n he_o pay_v the_o ransom_n that_o be_v demand_v for_o his_o liberty_n it_o shall_v always_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n hereupon_o the_o king_n build_v a_o castle_n to_o strengthen_v it_o all_o which_o be_v afterward_o release_v to_o the_o scot_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o that_o money_n which_o before_o have_v be_v promise_v afterward_o king_n john_n upon_o a_o great_a distaste_n he_o take_v against_o the_o northumber_n for_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o scotch_a king_n win_v it_o again_o and_o not_o many_o year_n after_o when_o balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n have_v violate_v his_o oath_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o bring_v it_o under_o his_o subjection_n yet_o within_o a_o while_n after_o when_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o smile_v upon_o the_o scot_n it_o be_v unaware_o surprise_v but_o in_o a_o few_o day_n the_o english_a regain_v it_o afterward_o in_o that_o loose_a reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o it_o be_v betray_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o the_o english_a force_n until_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o that_o most_o puissant_a prince_n come_v thunder_v against_o it_o and_o force_v his_o entrance_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o castle_n be_v surprise_v by_o certain_a scotch_a robber_n but_o they_o can_v not_o hold_v it_o long_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o a_o few_o day_n dislodge_v they_o of_o their_o fortress_n scarce_o seven_o year_n be_v over_o pass_v when_o the_o scot_n recover_v it_o again_o not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o money_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o aforesaid_a earl_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n but_o he_o be_v a_o very_a politic_a man_n
divers_a though_o his_o too_o great_a familiarity_n with_o the_o queen_n his_o unpardonable_a treachery_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o secret_a service_n to_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v the_o chief_a have_v burn_v the_o very_a charter_n by_o which_o the_o scotch_a king_n stand_v oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o ensue_v a_o great_a war_n betwixt_o they_o for_o king_n david_n be_v spur_v on_o by_o the_o french_a king_n invade_v england_n and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a inroad_n into_o the_o northern_a county_n spoil_v and_o burn_v all_o place_n as_o he_o come_v along_o at_o length_n at_o durham_n his_o army_n be_v rout_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n be_v first_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n afterward_o commit_v to_o this_o castle_n where_o during_o his_o confinement_n he_o engrave_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o apartment_n the_o history_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n and_o passion_n some_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o which_o be_v still_o there_o to_o be_v see_v after_o eleven_o year_n imprisonment_n he_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o pay_v a_o good_a ransom_n for_o his_o liberty_n but_o before_o he_o return_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o king_n that_o be_v noble_o treat_v by_o henry_n picard_n a_o vintner_n then_z lord_z mayor_z of_o london_n king_n edward_z the_o three_o john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n together_o with_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n all_z bearing_z he_o company_n at_o the_o same_o table_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1358._o but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o town_n i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o thing_n more_o memorable_a in_o our_o age_n this_o be_v the_o first_o place_n where_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o set_v up_o his_o royal_a standard_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n and_o when_o the_o king_n force_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o the_o castle_n be_v then_o quite_o demolish_v but_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v curious_o rebuilt_a beautify_v and_o furnish_v by_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o newcastle_n have_v pleasure_v ourselves_o with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o town_n we_o take_v horse_n and_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o well_o and_o ancient_a chair_n of_o robin_n hood_n forest_n robin_n hood's_n well_o and_o chair_n in_o sherwood_n forest_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o within_o the_o forest_n of_o sherwood_n be_v place_v in_o the_o chair_n we_o have_v a_o cap_n which_o they_o say_v be_v he_o very_o formal_o put_v upon_o our_o head_n and_o have_v perform_v the_o usual_a ceremony_n befit_v so_o great_a a_o solemnity_n we_o receive_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o chair_n and_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o society_n of_o that_o renown_a brotherhood_n but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o receive_v such_o privilege_n without_o a_o honourable_a mention_v of_o the_o person_n that_o leave_v they_o to_o posterity_n know_v we_o must_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v bequeath_v to_o the_o inferior_a ranger_n of_o this_o forest_n by_o robin_n hood_n and_o little_a john_n honourable_a personage_n indeed_o be_v the_o chief_a lord_n of_o some_o most_o renown_a robber_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o who_o descend_v from_o good_a family_n as_o some_o aver_v but_o have_v waste_v their_o estate_n betake_v themselves_o afterward_o to_o such_o profligate_v course_n this_o same_o robin_n hood_v entertain_v one_o hundred_o tall_a man_n all_o good_a archer_n with_o the_o spoil_n he_o daily_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o upon_o who_o four_o hundred_o though_o very_o well_o accoutre_v to_o give_v battle_n dare_v scarce_o make_v a_o onset_n he_o suffer_v no_o woman_n to_o be_v violate_v oppress_a or_o any_o way_n molest_v poor_a man_n good_n he_o spare_v and_o do_v relieve_v the_o necessitous_a very_o liberal_o with_o what_o he_o get_v from_o rich_a carl_n and_o miser_n he_o kill_v none_o wilful_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v up_o the_o order_n of_o his_o knight_n errant_n till_o king_n richard_n issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o apprehend_v he_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o fall_v sick_a at_o a_o certain_a benedictine_n nunnery_n in_o yorkshire_n call_v kirkeley_n build_v by_o reynerus_n flandrensis_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n where_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v let_v blood_n he_o be_v betray_v and_o make_v bleed_v to_o death_n have_v for_o some_o short_a time_n please_v ourselves_o with_o our_o new_a fraternity_n we_o equip_v again_o for_o a_o journey_n and_o proceed_v to_o find_v out_o new_a adventure_n we_o travel_v over_o the_o wide_a and_o desolate_a forest_n of_o sherwood_n for_o several_a mile_n together_o but_o meet_v with_o no_o place_n of_o any_o note_n till_o we_o arrive_v at_o alfretton_n alfretton_n alfretton_n a_o town_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o darbyshire_n it_o be_v a_o market-town_n and_o of_o considerable_a antiquity_n be_v suppose_v first_o to_o have_v show_v its_o head_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v its_o primary_n rise_v from_o the_o noble_a and_o heroic_a king_n alfred_n the_o inhabitant_n here_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n of_o this_o county_n make_v a_o sort_n of_o liquor_n which_o they_o call_v ale_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o nappy_a which_o as_o it_o have_v be_v the_o old_a drink_n of_o england_n come_v from_o the_o danish_a word_n oela_n so_o questionless_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o very_a wholesome_a and_o sound_a sort_n of_o drink_n and_o therefore_o however_o it_o please_v a_o poet_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o thus_o to_o descant_v on_o it_o nescio_fw-la quid_fw-la monstrum_fw-la stygiae_fw-la conform_v paludi_fw-la cervisiam_fw-la plerique_fw-la vocant_fw-la nil_fw-la spissius_fw-la illa_fw-la dum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la nil_fw-la clarius_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la mingitur_fw-la ergo_fw-la constat_fw-la quod_fw-la multas_fw-la feces_fw-la in_o ventre_n relinquit_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o of_o this_o strange_a drink_n so_o like_o the_o stygian_a lake_n man_n call_v it_o ale_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v folk_n drink_v it_o thick_a and_o piss_v it_o very_o thin_a therefore_o much_o dregs_o must_v needs_o remain_v within_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o invert_v a_o little_a his_o stanza_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n the_o three_o thus_o nescio_fw-la quid_fw-la stygiae_fw-la monstrum_fw-la conform_v paludi_fw-la cervisiam_fw-la plerique_fw-la vocant_fw-la nil_fw-la spissius_fw-la unquam_fw-la quam_fw-la caput_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la sic_fw-la depinxerat_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la quod_fw-la saeces_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la epota_fw-la reliquit_fw-la in_o english_a again_o thus_o they_o that_o will_v have_v our_o ale_n so_o like_o the_o lake_n of_o styx_n i_o know_v not_o what_o of_o they_o to_o make_v their_o skull_n be_v thick_a nor_o can_v be_v rinse_v clear_a if_o ale_n be_v drink_v but_o dregs_o will_v still_o appear_v after_o a_o little_a pause_n we_o ride_v on_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n further_o darbyshire_n darbyshire_n till_o we_o come_v into_o the_o edge_n of_o those_o wide_a and_o dangerous_a moor_n which_o extend_v many_o mile_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n throughout_o this_o county_n where_o be_v several_a bog_n and_o dangerous_a rock_n which_o do_v much_o annoy_v the_o road_n that_o lie_v through_o they_o and_o the_o road_n themselves_o very_o cross_a and_o irksome_a to_o stranger_n we_o resolve_v to_o take_v a_o guide_n to_o conduct_v we_o safe_a over_o they_o and_o the_o guide_n we_o happen_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o be_v a_o plain_a but_o sensible_a peasant_n go_v homeward_o with_o his_o cart_n load_v with_o stone_n the_o poor_a man_n ready_o comply_v with_o our_o proposal_n whereupon_o take_v a_o horse_n out_o of_o his_o own_o team_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o graze_v thereabouts_o till_o his_o return_n our_o pilot_n begin_v to_o steer_v forward_o as_o we_o ride_v along_o we_o become_v very_o inquisitive_a after_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o country_n of_o which_o our_o guide_n give_v we_o the_o best_a account_n which_o he_o can_v the_o country_n say_v he_o eastward_o be_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n but_o more_o particular_o with_o barley_n which_o make_v many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n considerable_a maltster_n but_o the_o western_a into_o which_o we_o be_v now_o enter_v and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o peak_n be_v mountainous_a as_o you_o see_v and_o rocky_a though_o nature_n make_v a_o sufficient_a amends_o for_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o her_o hide_a treasure_n which_o be_v here_o frequent_o discover_v it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v about_o 30_o mile_n and_o its_o breadth_n about_o 20_o and_o the_o moor_n upon_o which_o we_o now_o be_v be_v of_o a_o unknown_a longitude_n
for_o victual_v and_o fresh_a water_n here_o we_o take_v boat_n and_o set_a sail_n for_o southampton_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v we_o get_v off_o to_o sea_n but_o there_o arise_v such_o a_o storm_n that_o the_o sea_n and_o wind_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o mutual_a conspiracy_n for_o our_o destruction_n insomuch_o that_o we_o begin_v to_o think_v anacharsis_n the_o philosopher_n saying_n to_o be_v true_a that_o be_v that_o be_v at_o sea_n be_v but_o four_o or_o five_o inch_n distant_a from_o the_o territory_n of_o death_n until_o we_o come_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n test_n former_o call_v terstan_n and_o itch_a over_o against_o calshot_n castle_n castle_n calshot_n castle_n place_v there_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o defend_v the_o port_n of_o southampton_n which_o lie_v up_o a_o little_a high_o in_o the_o river_n we_o at_o last_o arrive_v at_o in_o safety_n and_o come_v on_o shore_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n where_o cerdick_n himself_o 20._o mr._n gibson_n glossary_a p._n 20._o as_o some_o antiquary_n will_v have_v it_o arrive_v call_v from_o thence_o caldshort_a corrupt_o for_o cerdick-shore_n after_o we_o have_v a_o little_a refresh_v our_o weather_n beat_v carcase_n we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o this_o town_n southamton_n southamton_n which_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o two_o river_n the_o one_o run_v on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o east_n that_o this_o or_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v former_o clausentum_n be_v not_o at_o all_o improbable_a a_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o they_o plant_v there_o to_o hinder_v ravenous_a depredation_n of_o the_o saxon_n about_o the_o year_n 981_o old_a hanton_n as_o it_o be_v afterward_o call_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o plunder_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o ash_n whereof_o spring_v the_o town_n now_o in_o be_v which_o the_o fair_a and_o stately_a building_n with_o two_o key_n for_o ship_n do_v high_o adorn_v the_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o three_o market_n a_o week_n do_v mighty_o enrich_v which_o five_o parish_n church_n with_o one_o for_o the_o french_a and_o a_o hospital_n call_v god_n house_n do_v very_o much_o ennoble_v which_o a_o strong_a wall_n with_o seven_o gate_n and_o a_o double_a ditch_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o square_a stone_n upon_o a_o mount_n cast_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n build_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o do_v sufficient_o defend_v and_o in_o fine_a which_o a_o corporation_n place_v there_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o who_o constitute_v it_o both_o town_n a_o county_n do_v abundant_o dignify_v memorable_a be_v a_o story_n here_o of_o canutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n who_o to_o convince_v the_o fawn_a flatterer_n of_o his_o court_n that_o his_o power_n be_v not_o as_o they_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o more_o than_o humane_a use_v this_o act_n be_v once_o at_o this_o town_n he_o command_v his_o chair_n of_o state_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o shore_n just_a as_o the_o sea_n begin_v to_o flow_v in_o and_o then_o sit_v down_o before_o all_o his_o courtier_n he_o speak_v to_o that_o element_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o charge_v thou_o that_o thou_o presume_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o my_o land_n nor_o wet_v these_o robe_n of_o thy_o lord_n which_o be_v about_o i_o but_o the_o sea_n give_v no_o heed_n to_o this_o his_o royal_a command_n and_o keep_v on_o its_o usual_a course_n of_o tide_n first_o wet_v his_o skirt_n and_o afterward_o his_o thigh_n whereupon_o sudden_o rise_v up_o he_o break_v forth_o into_o these_o expression_n let_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o world_n know_v that_o vain_a and_o weak_a be_v the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n and_o that_o none_o be_v worthy_a of_o that_o name_n or_o title_n but_o he_o alone_o who_o keep_v both_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o sea_n in_o obedience_n after_o which_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n but_o present_o crown_v therewith_o the_o picture_n of_o christ_n at_o winchester_n from_o which_o perhaps_o say_v sir_n richard_n baker_n who_o relate_v this_o story_n arise_v the_o custom_n of_o hang_v up_o the_o arm_n of_o worthy_a man_n in_o church_n as_o offering_n consecrate_v to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o battle_n have_v spend_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o day_n in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o begin_v to_o advance_v towards_o portsmouth_n which_o be_v but_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o town_n we_o easy_o compass_v about_o the_o shut_n in_o of_o the_o day_n this_o town_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o little_a island_n of_o portsey_n portsmouth_n portsmouth_n which_o be_v about_o 14_o mile_n in_o compass_n float_v at_o a_o full_a tide_n in_o salt-water_n but_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o bridge_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v probable_o so_o call_v say_v our_o most_o ancient_a historian_n from_o one_o port_n a_o noble_a saxon_a who_o with_o his_o two_o son_n bleda_n and_o magla_n arrive_v here_o it_o be_v now_o a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o importance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dock_n where_o many_o of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a man_n of_o war_n be_v build_v those_o impregnable_a wooden_a wall_n of_o our_o british_a island_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n make_v of_o timber_n and_o the_o same_o cover_v with_o thick_a bank_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v likewise_o environ_v with_o a_o double_a trench_n over_o which_o be_v place_v two_o draw-bridge_n from_o which_o about_o a_o mile_n distance_n be_v another_o at_o all_o which_o stand_v sentry_n belong_v to_o the_o garrison_n with_o a_o little_a fortress_n adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o lead_v to_o the_o continent_n to_o the_o seaward_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o blockhouse_n which_o be_v first_o begin_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o as_o it_o be_v report_v do_v afterward_o complete_a which_o fortification_n have_v of_o late_a year_n receive_v exceed_v great_a augmentation_n by_o the_o succeed_a monarch_n especial_o in_o the_o late_a king_n james_n his_o reign_n here_o be_v only_o one_o church_n and_o a_o hospital_n call_v god_n house_n build_v by_o peter_n rock_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o though_o it_o be_v count_v unwholesome_a for_o want_n of_o good_a air_n and_o water_n yet_o it_o be_v much_o resort_v unto_o by_o seafaring_a man_n and_o whereas_o former_o it_o have_v little_a trade_n but_o what_o arise_v from_o the_o boil_a of_o salt_n it_o begin_v of_o late_a to_o be_v in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n and_o grow_v very_o populous_a and_o be_v now_o become_v one_o of_o the_o best_a nursery_n that_o we_o have_v for_o seaman_n our_o next_o remove_n be_v to_o chichester_n in_o sussex_n chichester_n chichester_n which_o be_v not_o above_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n from_o portsmouth_n a_o good_a large_a city_n well_o wall_v rebuilt_a by_o cissa_n a_o saxon_a the_o second_o king_n of_o this_o province_n and_o of_o he_o so_o name_v for_o by_o a_o story_n of_o sir_n richard_n baker_n it_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o be_v before_o cissa_n time_n for_o say_v he_o careticus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n set_v upon_o the_o saxon_n and_o be_v beat_v flee_v into_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n whereupon_o the_o saxon_n catch_v certain_a sparrow_n and_o fasten_v fire_n to_o their_o foot_n let_v they_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n where_o light_v upon_o straw_n and_o other_o matter_n apt_a to_o take_v fire_n the_o whole_a city_n in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v burn_v whereupon_o careticus_fw-la after_o a_o three_o year_n unhappy_a reign_n fly_v into_o wales_n and_o die_v there_o the_o saxon_n get_v all_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o their_o possession_n yet_o be_v it_o before_o the_o conquest_n of_o as_o small_a repute_n as_o circuit_n be_v know_v only_o by_o a_o old_a monastery_n found_v by_o st._n wilfrid_n a._n d._n 673._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o endow_v by_o king_n ceadwalla_n a._n d._n 711._o eadbert_n abbot_n of_o this_o house_n be_v consecrate_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o episcopal_a seat_n be_v first_o place_v at_o selsey_n till_o by_o a_o edict_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n which_o order_v all_o bishop_n see_v to_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o small_a town_n into_o place_n of_o great_a name_n and_o resort_v stigand_n translate_v it_o hither_o not_o many_o year_n after_o which_o bishop_n rolfe_n build_v a_o cathedral_n which_o before_o he_o have_v finish_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n but_o by_o his_o own_o endeavour_n and_o the_o bounteous_a liberality_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o it_o be_v raise_v up_o again_o and_o suffer_v the_o same_o
be_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o say_v the_o annal_n of_o worcecester_n angl._n sacr._n pars_fw-la prima_fw-la about_o the_o year_n 680_o under_o the_o high_a altar_n whereof_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o king_n john_n wrap_v in_o a_o monk_n cowl_n which_o the_o superstition_n of_o that_o time_n account_v sacred_a and_o a_o very_a necessary_a defensative_a against_o all_o evil_a spirit_n here_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v see_v the_o tomb_n of_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o henry_n vii_o with_o divers_a monument_n belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o beauchamp_n it_o be_v former_o a_o cloister_n for_o monk_n but_o king_n henry_n viii_o do_v substitute_n in_o their_o room_n a_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n and_o erect_v a_o free_a school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o the_o citizen_n child_n it_o have_v suffer_v great_a calamity_n by_o fire_n be_v burn_v down_o by_o the_o dane_n about_o the_o year_n 104.1_o after_o this_o by_o a_o unknown_a casualty_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n i._o and_o once_o again_o in_o king_n stephen_n day_n and_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o have_v of_o late_a year_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o merciless_a man_n who_o be_v as_o rage_v as_o the_o flame_n and_o who_o fury_n be_v as_o unquenchable_a as_o the_o fire_n itself_o witness_v the_o grievous_a pressure_n it_o groan_v under_o for_o its_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1651_o for_o here_o it_o be_v that_o after_o his_o long_a exile_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o arrive_v with_o a_o army_n of_o scot_n and_o some_o english_a the_o 22._o of_o august_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o citizen_n beat_v but_o the_o soldier_n who_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o mayor_n that_o then_o be_v and_o sheriff_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n nevertheless_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o same_o ill_a fortune_n and_o success_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n his_o chief_a attendant_n and_o have_v but_o a_o small_a army_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o numberless_a number_n of_o rebel_n that_o be_v pour_v in_o upon_o he_o be_v total_o defeat_v at_o this_o city_n several_a of_o his_o noble_n slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n force_v to_o fly_v for_o their_o life_n and_o himself_o constrain_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n as_o private_o as_o he_o can_v and_o to_o betake_v himself_o into_o a_o wood_n in_o staffordshire_n where_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o shady_a bough_n of_o a_o well-spread_a oak_n he_o find_v more_o pity_n and_o security_n from_o tree_n and_o wood_n than_o from_o some_o of_o his_o own_o unnatural_a and_o bloody_a subject_n however_o this_o city_n be_v now_o again_o restore_v to_o its_o lustre_n and_o like_o the_o phoenix_n be_v revive_v out_o of_o its_o own_o ash_n be_v raise_v up_o to_o its_o prestine_n splendour_n and_o magnificence_n have_v sufficient_o satisfy_v ourselves_o with_o the_o variety_n of_o that_o city_n we_o come_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o herefordshire_n herefordshire_n herefordshire_n which_o appear_v very_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a at_o the_o first_o but_o have_v pass_v those_o rocky_a part_n we_o begin_v to_o find_v the_o country_n more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n for_o we_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fertile_a soil_n the_o valley_n thick_a with_o corn_n and_o the_o meadow_n abound_v with_o grass_n and_o well_o water_v with_o rivers_n the_o hill_n cover_v with_o sheep_n and_o the_o hedge_n full_a of_o appletree_n which_o bear_v a_o sort_n of_o fruit_n call_v redstreak_n of_o which_o they_o make_v the_o best_a cider_n in_o england_n in_o a_o word_n we_o find_v it_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a report_n which_o be_v make_v of_o it_o to_o yield_v to_o no_o country_n in_o this_o nation_n for_o three_o w._n w._n w_n wheat_n wool_n and_o water_n to_o which_o former_o may_v have_v be_v add_v wood_n but_o that_o the_o iron_n work_v have_v since_o destroy_v it_o very_o much_o and_o make_v it_o become_v less_o plentiful_a pass_v through_o bramyard_n a_o small_a market-town_n of_o no_o great_a consequence_n mereford_n mereford_n we_o come_v to_o hereford_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n which_o be_v situate_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o water_v by_o two_o pleasant_a river_n wye_n and_o lugg_n which_o by_o their_o happy_a union_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n advance_v her_o felicity_n and_o enrich_v her_o soil_n antiquary_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o city_n have_v its_o rise_n from_o ariconium_n which_o have_v at_o this_o day_n no_o manner_n of_o form_n of_o a_o town_n as_o have_v be_v throw_v down_o by_o a_o earthquake_n only_o some_o do_v imagine_v it_o to_o have_v stand_v in_o a_o place_n which_o they_o now_o call_v kenchester_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o city_n kenchester_n kenchester_n and_o they_o do_v build_v their_o conjecture_n from_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a wall_n which_o be_v there_o conspicuous_a as_o likewise_o from_o some_o foursquare_a pave_v tile_n and_o thick_a brick_n as_o well_o as_o several_a roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o thereabouts_o though_o now_o the_o place_n which_o they_o mention_v be_v all_o overgrow_a with_o shrub_n bush_n and_o bramble_n we_o observe_v when_o we_o go_v to_o visit_v this_o place_n three_o or_o four_o receptacle_n in_o a_o old_a piece_n of_o ruin_a wall_n in_o which_o the_o owner_n have_v find_v some_o urn_n which_o argue_v the_o place_n to_o have_v be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n however_o her_o sister_n hereford_n which_o be_v now_o become_v beautiful_a by_o the_o other_o decay_n just_o claim_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o all_o other_o place_n within_o this_o county_n she_o be_v think_v first_o to_o have_v show_v her_o head_n under_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v receive_v great_a help_n and_o increase_n by_o religion_n and_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n who_o when_o he_o court_v the_o daughter_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v treacherous_o put_v to_o death_n by_o quendr_v offa_n wife_n hereupon_o be_v register_v as_o a_o martyr_n he_o have_v a_o church_n build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o he_o by_o milfrid_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n a._n d._n 825._o which_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o bishop_n see_v in_o it_o grow_v to_o great_a wealth_n and_o honour_n through_o the_o devout_a and_o pious_a liberality_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o then_o of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o be_v think_v never_o to_o have_v suffer_v any_o misfortune_n until_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n when_o griffith_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o algarus_fw-la have_v raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o king_n edward_n and_o lead_v away_o captive_a leofgarus_fw-la the_o bishop_n sack_v the_o city_n and_o burn_v the_o cathedral_n afterward_o the_o norman_n at_o the_o east_n end_v of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o river_n wye_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n fortify_v the_o city_n with_o a_o wall_n and_o by_o the_o trench_n near_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o very_a fine_a spring_n call_v st._n ethelbert_n well_o well_o st._n ethelbert_n well_o famous_a former_o for_o miracle_n to_o which_o no_o question_n but_o in_o that_o superstitious_a age_n there_o be_v a_o great_a resort_v of_o the_o lame_a and_o the_o blind_a with_o their_o vow_n and_o their_o offering_n the_o sanctity_n of_o water_n be_v such_o a_o devout_a fancy_n among_o our_o ancestor_n as_o have_v be_v true_o observe_v by_o that_o indefatigable_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n the_o ingenious_a mr._n white_a kennet_n that_o after_o age_n be_v force_v to_o restrain_v the_o horrid_a superstition_n of_o well-worship_n by_o a_o canon_n in_o a_o council_n under_o edgar_n and_o after_o this_o too_o by_o some_o other_o episcopal_a injunction_n within_o this_o city_n be_v four_o parish_n church_n and_o bishop_n reinelme_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n i._o found_v the_o cathedral_n that_o now_o be_v be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n adorn_v with_o divers_a monument_n of_o ancient_a prelate_n and_o abbot_n to_o this_o adjoin_v divers_a house_n for_o the_o dignitaries_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o college_n for_o 12_o vicar_n who_o live_v after_o a_o academical_a way_n under_o a_o praefectus_fw-la who_o preside_v over_o they_o and_o supply_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n to_o encourage_v their_o attendance_n upon_o all_o divine_a office_n so_o ready_o be_v our_o ancestor_n to_o promote_v learning_n and_o advance_v such_o person_n who_o quick_a and_o acute_a part_n be_v eclipse_v under_o mean_a and_o slender_a fortune_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n who_o be_v annual_o swear_v upon_o michaelmas-day_n 12_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n and_o divers_a common-council_n man_n and_o by_o their_o charter_n have_v privilege_n for_o particular_a company_n and_o society_n
this_o most_o flourish_a college_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o munificence_n of_o some_o late_a great_a benefactor_n who_o by_o their_o generous_a liberality_n to_o it_o have_v erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o more_o last_a and_o durable_a monument_n than_o the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n or_o the_o coloss_n at_o rhodes_n the_o one_o be_v the_o right_a reverend_n and_o learned_a dr._n ward_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o have_v found_v here_o four_o new_a scholarship_n of_o ten_o pound_n a_o piece_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o other_o noble_a benefactor_n be_v the_o honourable_a sir_n john_n finch_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n sometime_o ambassador_n in_o turkey_n and_o sir_n thomas_n bayn_v a_o physician_n his_o companion_n and_o fellow-traveller_n sometime_o here_o a_o student_n who_o at_o their_o death_n add_v to_o the_o college_n two_o more_o considerable_a fellowship_n and_o scholarship_n for_o the_o due_a encouragement_n of_o learning_n and_o lie_v inter_v in_o the_o chapel_n as_o a_o signal_n testimony_n of_o that_o indissoluble_a love_n and_o affection_n they_o have_v always_o even_o to_o the_o very_a last_o for_o this_o learned_a society_n as_o far_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n itself_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n who_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o his_o office_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n before_o the_o vicechancellor_n to_o observe_v and_o conserve_v the_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o university_n and_o as_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o county_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v here_o so_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o one_o high_a sheriff_n serve_v for_o both_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o huntingdon_n which_o border_n upon_o it_o the_o chief_a market_n every_o saturday_n supply_v it_o well_o with_o corn_n and_o plenty_n of_o other_o provision_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o remarkable_a nor_o advantageous_a to_o it_o than_o the_o great_a fair_a annual_o keep_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o it_o in_o september_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sturbridge_n fair_a sturbridge-fair_a sturbridge-fair_a from_o whence_o it_o receive_v its_o denomination_n be_v uncertain_a but_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o of_o all_o fair_n or_o public_a mart_n in_o england_n it_o be_v suppose_v the_o large_a and_o best_a store_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n and_o commodity_n which_o the_o londoner_n take_v special_a care_n to_o import_v hither_o when_o you_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n you_o will_v rather_o be_v ready_a to_o imagine_v yourself_o in_o some_o great_a town_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o shop_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o booth_n than_o in_o a_o wide_a open_a field_n now_o those_o booth_n be_v always_o build_v for_o the_o time_n in_o which_o it_o last_v which_o be_v about_o a_o fortnight_n neither_o be_v you_o present_v with_o booth_n only_o upon_o the_o land_n but_o with_o booth_n upon_o the_o water_n too_o there_o be_v particular_a contrivance_n in_o their_o boat_n upon_o the_o river_n which_o run_v hard_a by_o this_o place_n for_o room_n and_o secret_a retirement_n all_o cover_v above_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o stranger_n which_o resort_v thither_o and_o indeed_o here_o be_v always_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n appear_v aloft_o a_o certain_a ridge_n of_o hill_n call_v hog-magog-hill_n hill_n hog-magog_a hill_n fortify_v of_o old_a by_o the_o dane_n when_o they_o infest_a these_o part_n with_o a_o threefold_a trench_n some_o part_n whereof_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v have_v pay_v our_o devoirs_fw-fr and_o take_v a_o review_n of_o that_o which_o afford_v so_o great_a variety_n we_o at_o last_o take_v our_o farewell_n and_o bid_v it_o adieu_n we_o betake_v ourselves_o into_o its_o neighbour_a county_n of_o huntingdon_n huntingdonshire_n huntingdonshire_n it_o be_v a_o fruitful_a country_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o grass_n towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v waterish_a and_o fenny_a and_o have_v former_o be_v well_o beset_v with_o wood_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o it_o have_v a_o large_a forest_n which_o he_o destroy_v convert_v it_o to_o other_o use_n it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o pleasant_a river_n avon_n and_o ouse_n which_o render_v it_o very_o fertile_a the_o first_o village_n we_o arrive_v at_o in_o this_o county_n be_v fenny-stanton_n but_o find_v nothing_o observable_a till_o we_o come_v to_o godmanchester_n godmanchester_n godmanchester_n a_o great_a country_n town_n and_o of_o as_o great_a a_o name_n for_o tillage_n situate_v in_o a_o open_a ground_n of_o a_o light_a mould_n and_o bend_v for_o the_o sun_n here_o have_v be_v observe_v more_o stout_a and_o lusty_a husbandman_n and_o more_o plough_n agoing_a than_o in_o any_o town_n beside_o in_o england_n for_o they_o make_v their_o boast_n that_o they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n receive_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o they_o pass_v it_o their_o progress_n this_o way_n with_o ninescore_o plough_n bring_v forth_o in_o a_o rustical_a kind_n of_o pomp_n for_o a_o gallant_a show_n soon_o after_o king_n james_n the_o first_o come_v into_o england_n the_o bailiff_n of_o this_o town_n present_v he_o with_o seventy_o teem_n of_o horse_n all_o trace_v to_o fair_a new_a plough_n of_o which_o when_o his_o majesty_n demand_v the_o reason_n he_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v their_o ancient_a custom_n whensoever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n pass_v through_o their_o town_n so_o to_o present_v he_o beside_o they_o add_v that_o they_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o that_o tenure_n be_v the_o king_n tenant_n his_o majesty_n take_v it_o well_o and_o bid_v they_o make_v good_a use_n of_o their_o plough_n be_v glad_a he_o be_v landlord_n of_o so_o many_o good_a husbandman_n in_o one_o town_n antiquary_n do_v affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v former_o a_o flourish_a city_n and_o not_o only_o the_o old_a roman_a coin_n which_o have_v be_v dig_v up_o here_o do_v attest_v its_o antiquity_n but_o its_o ancient_a denomination_n too_o it_o be_v former_o call_v duroliponte_n corrupt_o for_o durosiponte_n which_o in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n ouse_n but_o this_o name_n be_v antiquate_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v gormoncester_n by_o gormon_n the_o dane_n for_o king_n alfred_n have_v conquer_v the_o dane_n who_o have_v make_v a_o invasion_n into_o these_o part_n reduce_v they_o at_o last_o to_o these_o condition_n either_o forthwith_o to_o give_v he_o pledge_n that_o they_o will_v immediate_o depart_v this_o land_n or_o else_o that_o they_o will_v embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n which_o latter_a proposal_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o guthrus_fw-la or_o gormundus_n the_o danish_a king_n with_o thirty_o more_o of_o his_o nobility_n be_v baptise_a into_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o their_o prince_n adopt_v by_o alfred_n for_o his_o son_n who_o change_v his_o name_n to_o athelstan_n appoint_v he_o his_o station_n here_o and_o commit_v the_o province_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o northumber_n to_o his_o peculiar_a charge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v likewise_o allow_v that_o one_o machutus_n be_v here_o bishop_n when_o it_o be_v call_v gumicastrum_fw-la how_o quantum_fw-la mutatur_fw-la it_o be_v certain_o now_o reduce_v to_o a_o poor_a and_o despicable_a condition_n to_o what_o it_o can_v then_o glory_v of_o in_o former_a generation_n huntingdon_n huntingdon_n huntingdon_n be_v about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o place_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n ouse_n over_o which_o stand_v a_o bridge_n make_v of_o stone_n which_o give_v entrance_n into_o it_o the_o house_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o street_n large_a it_o be_v adorn_v with_o four_o church_n and_o have_v former_o a_o benedictine_n nunnery_n dedicate_v to_o st._n james_n say_v the_o notitia_fw-la monastica_fw-la and_o a_o priory_n of_o black_a canon_n found_v about_o the_o year_n 1140_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n by_o eustace_n de_fw-fr luvetot_n some_o of_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o river_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n stand_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o castle_n which_o be_v build_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 917_o by_o edward_n the_o senior_n afterward_o david_n king_n of_o scots_a wage_n war_n against_o king_n stephen_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n who_o be_v his_o niece_n this_o be_v surrender_v upon_o some_o certain_a condition_n to_o the_o scot_n king_n who_o do_v exceed_o beautify_v and_o strengthen_v it_o by_o make_v strong_a rampire_n and_o fortification_n about_o it_o but_z henry_n the_o second_o find_v it_o in_o process_n of_o time_n a_o cage_n only_o for_o rebel_n and_o ringleader_n of_o sedition_n at_o last_o quite_o demolish_v it_o and_o from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n for_o the_o space_n
sir_n reginald_n bray_n who_o this_o st._n george_n be_v we_o have_v now_o mention_v mr._n sands_n in_o his_o travel_n give_v we_o the_o best_a account_n that_o he_o be_v a_o cappadocian_n advance_v in_o the_o war_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o tribune_n who_o afterward_o become_v a_o soldier_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v say_v in_o lydda_n to_o have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o dioclesian_n where_o stand_v a_o temple_n build_v to_o his_o honour_n as_o they_o say_v by_o a_o king_n of_o england_n which_o church_n the_o greek_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o and_o do_v show_v a_o skull_n therein_o which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v st._n george_n on_o this_o st._n george_n day_n which_o be_v april_n 23._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o that_o he_o may_v give_v to_o true_a chivalry_n that_o honour_n and_o ample_a reward_n it_o deserve_v constitute_v first_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n appoint_v a_o select_a number_n of_o twenty-six_a person_n of_o honour_n to_o wear_v a_o blue_a garter_n on_o their_o left_a leg_n with_o this_o motto_n in_o french_a think_v french_a evil_n be_v to_o he_o that_o evil_n think_v hony_n soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr maly_fw-fr pense_fw-fr and_o these_o he_o call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n of_o this_o order_n be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o most_o puissant_a and_o renown_a prince_n in_o christendom_n this_o honour_n be_v derive_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a thereof_o but_o because_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a order_n as_o well_o as_o a_o list_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v honour_v therewith_o be_v give_v we_o already_o by_o elias_n ashmole_n esq_n and_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o actum_fw-la agere_fw-la but_o rather_o declare_v who_o be_v the_o principuli_fw-la and_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o stand_v rank_v in_o the_o first_o front_n of_o this_o order_n and_o they_o be_v these_o who_o follow_v who_o be_v very_o renown_v in_o their_o generation_n it_o be_v pity_n they_o shall_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o grave_a of_o oblivion_n 1._o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o edward_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 3._o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n 4._o thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n 5._o captain_n de_fw-fr bouch._n 6._o ralph_n earl_n of_o stafford_n 7._o william_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n 8._o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n 10._o sir_n john_n lisle_n 11._o sir_n bartholomew_n burwash_n 12._o sir_n john_n beauchamp_n 13._o sir_n hugh_n courtney_n 14._o sir_n thomas_n holland_n 15._o sir_n john_n grey_n 16._o sir_n richard_n fitz-simon_n 17._o sir_n miles_n stapleton_n 18._o sir_n thomas_n walle_n 19_o sir_n hugh_n wrothesley_n 20._o sir_n neel_n loring_n 21._o sir_n john_n chandos_n 22._o sir_n james_n audley_n 23._o sir_n otho_n holland_n 24._o sir_n henry_n eme._n 25._o sir_n zanchet_n d'brigecoure_v 26._o sir_n walter_n paveley_n all_o these_o as_o likewise_o all_o other_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n have_v their_o several_a stall_n allot_v they_o in_o st._n george_n chapel_n over_o which_o hang_v their_o escutcheon_n and_o their_o arm_n and_o when_o they_o be_v present_a they_o be_v all_o array_v with_o robe_n and_o mantle_n peculiar_a to_o their_o order_n and_o upon_o their_o day_n of_o admission_n to_o this_o dignity_n which_o be_v usual_o on_o st._n george_n day_n they_o be_v general_o install_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o proxy_n by_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o office_n be_v settle_v upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o chancellor_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v the_o house_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n who_o be_v twelve_o in_o number_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o house_n not_o unlike_o the_o grecian_a prytaneum_n for_o the_o comfortable_a maintenance_n of_o twenty-six_a poor_a knight_n who_o be_v all_o clad_v in_o long_o purple_a gown_n bear_v the_o badge_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o they_o be_v daily_o to_o be_v present_a morning_n and_o night_n at_o divine_a service_n betwixt_o the_o two_o court_n arise_v up_o a_o high_a mount_n on_o which_o be_v set_v a_o round_a tower_n and_o hard_o by_o it_o rise_v another_o lofty_a pinnacle_n call_v winchester_n tower_n of_o william_n wickam_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o make_v overseer_n of_o this_o work_n when_o he_o build_v the_o castle_n there_o be_v a_o rumour_n of_o a_o certain_a inscription_n that_o be_v engrave_v by_o this_o wickam_n upon_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o these_o word_n this_o make_v wickam_n which_o bear_v a_o dubious_a meaning_n some_o of_o the_o courtier_n that_o be_v his_o enemy_n represent_v they_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v arrogate_a to_o himself_o all_o the_o glory_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o structure_n and_o so_o have_v eclipse_v the_o king_n honour_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v and_o rebuke_v he_o for_o the_o fact_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o castle_n but_o that_o the_o castle_n have_v make_v he_o have_v raise_v he_o from_o a_o mean_a and_o low_a condition_n to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o thereby_o to_o great_a wealth_n and_o dignity_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o bishop_n i_o can_v omit_v one_o very_o remarkable_a story_n which_o i_o find_v record_v of_o he_o by_o john_n de_fw-fr pontoy_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n how_o this_o renown_a prelate_n discover_v a_o notorious_a cheat_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o put_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o own_o queen_n philippe_n for_o that_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o then_o go_v for_o his_o son_n be_v never_o bear_v of_o that_o queen_n but_o be_v real_o supposititious_a which_o she_o still_o conceal_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n anger_n but_o afterward_o a_o little_a before_o her_o death_n she_o declare_v the_o whole_a truth_n to_o this_o bishop_n and_o command_v he_o to_o tell_v the_o king_n the_o whole_a matter_n when_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o most_o convenient_a opportunity_n mr._n wharton_n anglia_fw-it sacra_fw-la pars_fw-la prima_fw-la p._n 318._o new-windsor_n new-windsor_n that_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v now_o new-windsor_n stand_v south-west_n from_o the_o castle_n begin_v to_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o daughter_n have_v now_o quite_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o it_o be_v grow_v very_o beautiful_a and_o populous_a adorn_v with_o handsome_a building_n and_o a_o regular_a corporation_n and_o send_v from_o thence_o constant_o two_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n college_n aeton_n college_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n still_o more_o here_o which_o be_v remarkable_a opposite_a to_o windsor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o wood_n lead_v you_o on_o to_o aeton_n where_o stand_v a_o famous_a college_n erect_v by_o that_o most_o charitable_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o which_o beside_o a_o very_a honourable_a allowance_n for_o the_o provost_n there_o be_v a_o handsome_a pension_n for_o eight_o fellow_n and_o a_o creditable_a subsistence_n for_o sixty_o scholar_n who_o have_v receive_v here_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o grammar_n and_o rhetoric_n be_v afterward_o translate_v to_o king's-college_n in_o cambridge_n where_o they_o be_v certain_o prefer_v according_a to_o their_o civil_a and_o studious_a deportment_n have_v satisfy_v our_o curiosity_n with_o these_o pleasant_a prospect_n we_o take_v our_o farewell_n of_o the_o muse_n athenaeum_n as_o well_o as_o mars_n his_o citadel_n and_o cross_v again_o the_o river_n arrive_v at_o colebrook_n colebrook_n colebrook_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o place_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n cole_n which_o gentle_o glide_v along_o through_o buck_n and_o middlesex_n it_o be_v part_v into_o several_a channel_n over_o which_o stand_v as_o many_o bridge_n and_o by_o the_o several_a partition_n of_o its_o stream_n it_o encompass_v several_a little_a pretty_a island_n into_o which_o the_o dane_n flee_v about_o the_o year_n 894._o whither_o king_n alfred_n pursue_v they_o and_o endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o annoy_v they_o till_o at_o last_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o quit_v that_o most_o advantageous_a post_n we_o pass_v on_o from_o hence_o to_o brentford_n brentford_n brentford_n which_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o rivulet_n brent_n run_v by_o it_o here_o in_o the_o year_n 1016_o edmund_n ironside_n do_v so_o overpower_v the_o dane_n that_o they_o flee_v away_o very_o inglorious_o be_v quite_o rout_v by_o he_o and_o leave_v a_o great_a many_o man_n slay_v behind_o they_o this_o
call_v yarmouth_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n find_v both_o the_o air_n and_o soil_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o transplant_v themselves_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n call_v from_o the_o same_o cerdick_n cerdick-sand_n and_o build_v this_o new_a town_n which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n grow_v so_o potent_a and_o populous_a that_o they_o strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v up_o so_o strong_a a_o body_n of_o seaman_n as_o will_v frequent_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o lestoff_n and_o the_o adjacent_a cinque-port_n against_o who_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a antipathy_n because_o they_o be_v exclude_v by_o they_o from_o many_o advantageous_a privilege_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v but_o these_o private_a feud_n do_v at_o last_o end_n by_o a_o express_a order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o their_o courage_n be_v quell_v by_o a_o sudden_a and_o fearful_a pestilence_n which_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n bring_v above_o seven_o thousand_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o their_o grave_n all_o which_o be_v faithful_o record_v in_o a_o ancient_a chronographical_a table_n which_o former_o use_v to_o hang_v up_o in_o their_o church_n since_o which_o time_n as_o their_o grudge_n have_v cease_v so_o their_o wealth_n have_v increase_v and_o it_o be_v now_o a_o place_n of_o great_a merchandise_n and_o traffic_n but_o especial_o renown_v for_o its_o fishery_n of_o herring_n of_o which_o at_o the_o season_n there_o be_v usual_o such_o plenty_n that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o supply_v our_o own_o but_o foreign_a nation_n too_o after_o they_o have_v be_v by_o their_o great_a care_n and_o industry_n dry_v and_o salt_v in_o particular_a house_n set_v apart_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o haven_n itself_o be_v capacious_a enough_o for_o vessel_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o stand_v well_o for_o holland_n afford_v a_o ready_a passage_n to_o it_o and_o be_v a_o frequent_a shelter_n for_o the_o newcastle_n coal_n fleet_n when_o distress_a by_o wether_n but_o the_o north-east_n wind_n be_v subject_a frequent_o to_o annoy_v this_o coast_n and_o drive_v in_o the_o sand_n and_o beach_n in_o great_a heap_n the_o townsman_n be_v force_v to_o be_v at_o a_o great_a expense_n by_o remove_v all_o such_o obstacle_n to_o clear_v their_o haven_n from_o this_o place_n we_o hasten_v to_o norwich_n norwich_n norwich_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o county_n situate_v at_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o winsder_n into_o the_o yare_a and_o spring_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o venta_n icenorum_n now_o call_v castor_n about_o three_o mile_n distance_n from_o it_o in_o which_o not_o many_o year_n since_o be_v find_v a_o great_a number_n of_o roman_a urn_n and_o from_o wic_n which_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n signify_v a_o castle_n the_o learned_a mr._n gibson_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o place_n not_o improbable_o guess_v that_o it_o may_v receive_v its_o denomination_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a city_n in_o our_o british_a island_n for_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o citizen_n the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o great_a confluence_n of_o foreigner_n the_o stately_a structure_n and_o beautiful_a church_n the_o oblige_a deportment_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o the_o laudable_a industry_n of_o the_o commonalty_n they_o do_v all_o concur_v to_o illustrate_v and_o dignify_v it_o it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o environ_v with_o a_o wall_n upon_o which_o be_v place_v divers_a turret_n and_o twelve_o gate_n to_o give_v entrance_n into_o the_o town_n unless_o it_o be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n where_o the_o river_n after_o it_o have_v with_o many_o wind_n water_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v four_o bridge_n over_o it_o be_v a_o defence_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o deep_a channel_n and_o high_a bank_n it_o be_v repute_v a_o mile_n and_o half_a in_o length_n and_o half_a as_o much_o in_o breadth_n draw_v in_o itself_o at_o the_o south_n side_n till_o it_o almost_o appear_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cone_n the_o great_a damage_n it_o sustain_v and_o misfortune_n it_o be_v expose_v to_o when_o sucnus_n the_o dane_n with_o his_o bloody_a crew_n take_v his_o range_n in_o these_o part_n and_o after_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v settle_v the_o british_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n be_v too_o doleful_a and_o tragical_a a_o story_n to_o relate_v nor_o be_v the_o calamity_n it_o undergo_v less_o deplorable_a when_o hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n side_v with_o young_a prince_n henry_n against_o his_o father_n and_z as_o it_o be_v suppose_v re-edify_v the_o castle_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o be_v once_o think_v impregnable_a till_o lewis_n the_o french_a monsieur_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o seditious_a baron_n win_v it_o at_o last_o by_o siege_n and_o as_o if_o the_o plague_n and_o the_o sword_n have_v make_v a_o conspiracy_n together_o utter_o to_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v it_o the_o pestilence_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o consume_v no_o less_o than_o 57374_o beside_o ecclesiastic_a mendicant_n and_o dominican_n but_o after_o this_o in_o succeed_a age_n it_o begin_v again_o to_o flourish_v whilst_o to_o recruit_v their_o strength_n which_o be_v much_o impair_v king_n henry_n the_o first_o permit_v the_o citizen_n to_o wall_n the_o city_n and_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o give_v they_o a_o grant_v for_o the_o transportation_n of_o worsted_n and_o to_o advance_v their_o trade_n which_o be_v extreme_o eclipse_v king_n henry_n the_o four_o renew_v their_o charter_n and_o confer_v on_o they_o the_o honour_n to_o choose_v every_o year_n a_o mayor_n whereas_o by_o a_o former_a order_n from_o king_n stephen_n they_o be_v only_o govern_v by_o coroner_n and_o bailiff_n and_o as_o if_o the_o fate_n with_o no_o less_o eagerness_n design_v their_o felicity_n than_o before_o they_o consult_v their_o misery_n the_o dutch_a who_o flock_v over_o hither_o during_o the_o bloody_a inquisition_n of_o duke_n alva_n have_v make_v it_o very_o opulent_a by_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o sesse_n bays_n and_o other_o curious_a stuff_n which_o here_o occasion_n a_o considerable_a merchandise_n here_o be_v a_o hospital_n where_o above_o a_o hundred_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v maintain_v and_o a._n d._n 1094._o the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v translate_v hither_o be_v first_o place_v at_o dunwich_n about_o the_o year_n 636._o by_o felix_n the_o burgundian_n who_o establish_v the_o east-angle_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o here_o it_o continue_v till_o bisus_fw-la the_o four_o bishop_n from_o he_o remove_v it_o to_o north-elmham_n in_o norfolk_n in_o 673._o leave_v a_o suffragan_n bishop_n at_o domor_n or_o dunwich_n afterward_o both_o see_v become_v vacant_a for_o the_o space_n of_o 100_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o st_n humbert_n alias_o humbritt_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n with_o king_n edmund_n by_o the_o bloody_a dane_n in_o 995._o adulphus_n alias_o athulphus_n seu_fw-la eadulphus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edwin_n become_v bishop_n of_o both_o see_v under_o the_o title_n of_o north-elmham_n but_o in_o the_o eleven_o century_n herfastus_n by_o bartholomew_n cotton_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n call_v arfattus_n who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o a_o great_a favourite_n of_o that_o prince_n before_o the_o conquest_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a mr._n wharton_n in_o his_o note_n on_o that_o place_n 406._o angl._n sacr._n par_fw-fr prima_fw-la p._n 403_o 404_o 406._o be_v the_o person_n that_o remove_v the_o see_v to_o thetford_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o london_n by_o archbishop_n lanfrank_a a._n d._n 1075._o by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o episcopal_a see_v shall_v be_v translate_v from_o small_a village_n to_o more_o eminent_a city_n but_o his_o next_o successor_n to_o he_o save_v one_o herbert_n lose_v settle_v it_o at_o last_o in_o norwich_n a._n d._n 1094_o where_o it_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o sound_v a_o cathedral_n church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o which_o he_o place_v benedictine_n monk_n who_o continue_v till_o the_o dissolution_n at_o which_o time_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o put_v in_o their_o room_n a_o dean_n and_o six_o prebendary_n this_o church_n be_v a_o very_a stately_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n and_o famous_a not_o only_o for_o its_o cross_n and_o cloister_n but_o for_o the_o roof_n likewise_o which_o run_v aloft_o over_o the_o body_n of_o it_o on_o which_o be_v portray_v to_o the_o life_n the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n in_o divers_a little_a image_n curious_o carve_v and_o adorn_v from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o
time_n past_o full_a of_o wood_n and_o timber_n but_o instead_o thereof_o it_o yield_v now_o plenty_n of_o corn_n sheep_n and_o cattle_n the_o air_n be_v reasonable_o healthful_a save_v only_o a_o little_a aguish_a at_o some_o time_n and_o in_o some_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fog_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o sea_n it_o yield_v also_o great_a store_n of_o millstone_n and_o grindstone_n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o sort_n of_o earth_n of_o which_o they_o make_v alum_n and_o copperas_n but_o more_o especial_o it_o afford_v such_o plenty_n of_o wheat_n it_o be_v deserve_o entitle_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n in_o caernarvanshire_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a and_o in_o it_o be_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o wales_n caernarvanshire_n caernarvanshire_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v just_o call_v the_o english_a alps_o on_o some_o of_o which_o the_o snow_n lie_v long_o and_o on_o other_o all_o the_o year_n long_o hard_o crust_v together_o in_o the_o pool_n call_v lin-paris_n there_o be_v lin-paris_n the_o pool_n lin-paris_n as_o it_o be_v report_v a_o kind_n of_o fish_n call_v torroch_n have_v a_o red_a belly_n which_o be_v no_o be_v else_o to_o be_v see_v but_o here_o it_o be_v affirm_v likewise_o that_o on_o some_o of_o the_o high_a hill_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v too_o meres_n one_o of_o which_o produce_v fish_n which_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o other_o be_v a_o movable_a and_o float_a island_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o person_n tread_v on_o it_o present_o fall_v into_o a_o move_a posture_n snowdown-hill_n hill_n snowdown_n hill_n although_o they_o have_v always_o snow_n lie_v upon_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v exceed_o rank_a with_o grass_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v become_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o welshman_n that_o those_o mountain_n will_v yield_v sufficient_a pasture_n for_o all_o the_o cattle_n in_o wales_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v pool_n and_o stand_a water_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n and_o they_o be_v so_o coated_a with_o a_o snowy_a crust_n that_o lie_v on_o they_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o light_o set_v his_o foot_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o they_o he_o shall_v perceive_v the_o earth_n to_o stir_v for_o several_a foot_n from_o he_o which_o probable_o may_v occasion_v the_o story_n of_o the_o float_a island_n before_o mention_v penmaen-mour_a i._n e._n the_o great_a stony_a head_n penmaen-mour_a penmaen-mour_a be_v a_o exceed_o high_a and_o steep_a rock_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o sea_n when_o it_o be_v flood_n afford_v a_o very_a narrow_a way_n for_o passenger_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n huge_a stone_n over_o their_o head_n as_o if_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rage_a ocean_n lie_v of_o a_o wonderful_a depth_n under_o it_o but_o after_o a_o man_n have_v pass_v over_o this_o together_o with_o penmean-lythan_a the_o less_o stony_a head_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o open_a broad_a plain_n that_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n conway_n in_o which_o be_v breed_v a_o sort_n of_o shellfish_n which_o be_v conceive_v of_o a_o heavenly_a dew_n as_o be_v conjecture_v bring_v forth_o pearl_n bangor_n bangor_n within_o this_o county_n be_v banchor_n q._n penchor_n so_o call_v a_o choro_fw-la pulchro_fw-la be_v a_o bishop_n see_v the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o daniel_n bishop_n hereof_o but_o that_o which_o be_v now_o stand_v be_v but_o a_o mean_a structure_n for_o owen_n glendover_n who_o design_v to_o have_v utter_o destroy_v all_o the_o city_n in_o wales_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n choose_v rather_o to_o side_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n than_o with_o he_o hereupon_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v deface_v henry_n dean_n bishop_n hereof_o do_v afterward_o repair_v it_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viith_o but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o observable_a be_v the_o famous_a british_a monastery_n of_o this_o place_n where_o as_o the_o learned_a bishop_n stillingfleet_n have_v observe_v man_n be_v breed_v up_o to_o learning_n and_o devotion_n together_o and_o so_o more_o resemble_v our_o college_n than_o the_o egyptian_a monastery_n where_o man_n be_v bring_v up_o to_o ignorance_n and_o labour_n as_o much_o as_o to_o devotion_n the_o right_a reverend_a bishop_n floyd_n in_o his_o historical_a account_n of_o church_n government_n in_o great_a britain_n tell_v we_o far_o out_o of_o bede_n that_o here_o be_v above_o two_o thousand_o person_n together_o in_o seven_o college_n of_o which_o none_o have_v few_o than_o three_o hundred_o monk_n in_o it_o this_o we_o may_v believe_v by_o what_o we_o see_v say_v another_o historian_n that_o write_v four_o hundred_o year_n after_o bede_n time_n we_o see_v say_v he_o so_o many_o half_a ruin_a wall_n of_o church_n so_o many_o wind_n of_o portico_v so_o great_a a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n as_o you_o shall_v scarce_o meet_v with_o elsewhere_o by_o which_o account_n it_o seem_v in_o its_o flourish_a state_n to_o have_v be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o one_o of_o our_o university_n at_o this_o day_n how_o twelve_o hundred_o innocent_a monk_n of_o this_o place_n though_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n mention_n but_o two_o hundred_o who_o come_v along_o with_o their_o army_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o intercede_v with_o heaven_n for_o its_o prosperous_a success_n be_v all_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n by_o ethelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n a._n d._n 607._o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v too_o tragical_a a_o story_n to_o insist_v long_o upon_o but_o that_o austen_n the_o monk_n be_v the_o first_o spring_n of_o this_o fatal_a tragedy_n move_v ethelbert_n to_o it_o as_o he_o do_v ethelfrid_n there_o be_v not_o only_o strong_a suspicion_n say_v the_o learned_a dr._n cade_n in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v ancient_a church-government_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v express_o affirm_v by_o several_a historian_n of_o no_o inconsiderable_a credit_n and_o antiquity_n in_o denbighshire_n the_o air_n be_v cold_a denbighshire_n denbighshire_n but_o very_o wholesome_a and_o the_o snow_n lie_v long_o upon_o the_o hill_n which_o resemble_v the_o battlement_n of_o wall_n and_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o moilenny-hill_n moilenny-hill_n moilenny-hill_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o large_a in_o this_o shire_n be_v a_o spring_n of_o clear_a water_n in_o this_o county_n be_v wrexham_n wrexham_n wrexham_n a_o market_n town_n distant_a about_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o holy-well_a and_o much_o admire_v for_o the_o steeple_n of_o its_o collegiate_n church_n be_v a_o curious_a fabric_n contrive_v according_a to_o the_o most_o exact_a draught_n and_o model_n of_o architecture_n and_o no_o where_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o those_o part_n for_o workmanship_n of_o which_o take_v a_o transient_a view_n we_o pass_v on_o again_o through_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o stretton_n to_o wigmore_n wigmore_n stretton_n wigmore_n which_o lie_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o herefordshire_n where_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o edward_n the_o senior_n and_o fortify_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o hereford_n from_o who_o the_o mortimer_n who_o be_v afterward_o earl_n of_o march_n do_v lineal_o descend_v that_o this_o castle_n be_v former_o a_o asylum_n or_o sanctuary_n be_v general_o report_v by_o such_o as_o live_v near_o it_o who_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o whatsoever_o malefactor_n flee_v hither_o for_o refuge_n and_o can_v but_o get_v his_o hand_n within_o the_o ringle_n of_o the_o gate_n secure_v himself_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n which_o indentical_a wreathe_a ring_n of_o iron_n they_o show_v we_o upon_o a_o door_n of_o one_o of_o the_o inn_n in_o the_o town_n a._n d._n 1100._o ralph_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n found_v here_o a_o little_a college_n for_o secular_a canon_n which_o be_v 1197_o change_v into_o a_o priory_n and_o endow_v with_o more_o land_n by_o his_o son_n hugh_n mortimer_n who_o remove_v hither_o the_o black_a canon_n from_o scobbedon_n there_o place_v by_o oliver_n de_fw-fr merlymond_n his_o steward_n it_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o patronage_n of_o st._n james_n a._n d._n 921._o a_o great_a pagan_a host_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o mercian_n come_v against_o this_o place_n which_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n call_v wigingamere_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o it_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n only_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o cattle_n which_o they_o take_v away_o with_o they_o three_o mile_n from_o wigmore_n in_o the_o road_n to_o hereford_n be_v mortimer's-cross_n mortimer's-cross_n mortimer's-cross_n be_v a_o way_n where_o four_o road_n meet_v so_o call_v from_o mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n to_z richard_z duke_n of_o york_n betwixt_o who_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_n friend_n and_o ally_n be_v fight_v a_o bloody_a and_o terrible_a