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death_n duke_n king_n richard_n 5,531 5 9.4247 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42946 The character of Thomas Merkes, Bishop of Carlisle out of Bishop Godwin's Commentaries of the bishops of England, part 2, pag. 149 : together with his speech in the last Parliament of King Richard II, anno 1399, as it is recorded by Sir John Hayward in The first part of the life and reign of K. Henry IV, pag. 101.; De praesulibus Angliae commentarius. English. Selections Godwin, Francis, 1562-1633.; Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. First part of the life and raigne of King Henrie the IIII.; Merke, Thomas, d. 1409. Speech in the last Parliament of King Richard II. 1689 (1689) Wing G969; ESTC R23000 7,627 8

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although_o for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o subject_n yea_o hurtful_a yea_o intolerable_a yet_o can_v they_o lawful_o neither_o harm_n his_o person_n nor_o hazard_v his_o power_n whether_o by_o judgement_n or_o else_o by_o force_n for_o neither_o one_o nor_o all_o magistrate_n have_v any_o authority_n over_o the_o prince_n from_o who_o all_o authority_n be_v derive_v and_o who_o only_a presence_n do_v silence_n and_o 〈◊〉_d all_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n as_o for_o force_n what_o subject_n can_v attempt_v or_o assist_v or_o counsel_n or_o conceal_v violence_n against_o his_o prince_n and_o not_o incur_v the_o high_a and_o 〈◊〉_d crime_n of_o treason_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_v thought_n be_v free_a free_v indeed_o from_o punishment_n of_o secular_a law_n except_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n it_o break_v forth_o into_o action_n yet_o the_o secret_a thought_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n without_o attempt_n without_o endeavour_n have_v be_v adjudge_v worthy_a of_o death_n and_o some_o who_o in_o auricular_a confession_n have_v discover_v their_o treacherous_a device_n against_o the_o person_n of_o their_o prince_n have_v afterward_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o same_o all_o law_n do_v exempt_a a_o madman_n from_o punishment_n because_o their_o action_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o their_o will_n and_o purpose_n and_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v set_v aside_o all_o his_o do_n be_v indifferent_a neither_o can_v the_o body_n offend_v without_o a_o corrupt_a or_o erroneous_a mind_n yet_o if_o a_o madman_n draw_v his_o sword_n upon_o his_o king_n it_o have_v heen_n adjudge_v to_o deserve_v death_n and_o lest_o any_o man_n shall_v surmise_v that_o prince_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o only_a author_n of_o these_o judgement_n let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v the_o pattern_n and_o precept_n of_o holy_a scripture_n nabuchadnezzar_n
king_n richard_n declare_v next_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n king_n richard_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n 〈◊〉_d the_o title_n from_o edmond_n crouchback_n i_o will_v pass_v it_o over_o see_v the_o author_n thereof_o be_v become_v ashamed_a of_o so_o absurd_a abuse_n both_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o our_o credulity_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o claim_n be_v now_o make_v by_o right_a of_o conquest_n by_o the_o session_n and_o grant_v of_o king_n richard_n and_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v a_o bad_a wool_n that_o can_v take_v no_o colour_n but_o what_o conquest_n can_v a_o 〈◊〉_d pretend_v against_o his_o sovereign_n where_o the_o war_n be_v insurrection_n and_o the_o victory_n high_a and_o heignous_a treason_n as_o for_o the_o resignation_n which_o king_n richard_n make_v be_v a_o pen_a prisoner_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n it_o be_v a_o act_n exact_v by_o force_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o force_n and_o validity_n to_o bind_v he_o and_o see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n the_o king_n alone_o can_v alienate_v the_o ancient_a jewel_n and_o ornament_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o crown_n sure_o he_o can_v give_v away_o the_o crown_n it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therewithal_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o custom_n that_o the_o people_n at_o pleasure_n shall_v elect_v their_o king_n but_o they_o be_v always_o bind_v unto_o he_o who_o by_o right_a of_o blood_n be_v right_a successor_n much_o less_o can_v they_o confirm_v and_o make_v good_a that_o title_n which_o be_v before_o by_o violence_n usurp_v for_o nothing_o can_v then_o be_v free_o do_v when_o liberty_n be_v once_o restrain_v by_o fear_n so_o do_v scylla_n by_o terror_n of_o his_o legion_n obtain_v the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d velleia_n to_o be_v make_v whereby_o he_o be_v create_v dictator_n for_o fourscore_o year_n and_o by_o like_a impression_n of_o fear_n caesar_n cause_v the_o law_n servia_n to_o be_v promulge_v by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v perpetual_a dictator_n but_o both_o these_o law_n be_v afterward_o adjudge_v void_a as_o for_o the_o depose_n of_o king_n edward_n two_o it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v urge_v than_o the_o poison_n of_o king_n john_n or_o the_o murder_n of_o any_o other_o good_a and_o lawful_a prince_n we_o must_v live_v according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o to_o example_n and_o yet_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o then_o take_v from_o the_o lawful_a successor_n but_o if_o we_o look_v back_o to_o time_n late_o pass_v we_o shall_v find_v these_o title_n be_v more_o strong_a in_o king_n stephen_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n for_o king_n henry_n i_o be_v at_o large_a 〈◊〉_d neither_o restrain_v in_o body_n nor_o 〈◊〉_d in_o mind_n have_v appoint_v he_o to_o succeed_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a credit_n certain_o assirm_v the_o people_n assent_v to_o this_o designment_n and_o thereupon_o without_o fear_n and_o without_o force_n he_o be_v appoint_v king_n 〈◊〉_d obtain_v full_a possession_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o henry_n son_n of_o the_o ear●_n of_o anjou_n have_v a_o near_a right_o by_o his_o mother_n to_o the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o his_o father_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d beyond_o the_o sea_n raise_v such_o rough_a war_n upon_o king_n stephen_n that_o there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o spoil_v the_o good_n and_o spill_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o unhappy_a people_n beside_o the_o ruin_n and_o deformity_n of_o many_o city_n and_o hold_n until_o his_o lawful_a inheritance_n be_v to_o he_o assure_v it_o terrify_v i_o to_o remember_v how_o many_o flourish_a empire_n and_o 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v by_o mean_n of_o such_o contention_n either_o tear_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o detestine_a division_n or_o subdue_v to_o foreign_a prince_n 〈◊〉_d pretence_n of_o assistance_n and_o aid_n and_o i_o need_v not_o 〈◊〉_d how_o 〈◊〉_d this_o realm_n have_v heretofore_o be_v shake_v with_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o neither_o the_o example_n of_o other_o country_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o our_o own_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o englishman_n worse_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o our_o own_o harm_n no_o 〈◊〉_d have_v more_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d none_o less_o quiet_a at_o home_n in_o other_o country_n the_o sword_n of_o invasion_n have_v be_v shake_v against_o we_o in_o our_o own_o land_n the_o fire_n of_o insurrection_n have_v be_v kindle_v among_o we_o and_o what_o be_v these_o innovasion_n but_o whetstone_n to_o sharpen_v the_o one_o and_o bellows_o to_o blow_v up_o the_o other_o certain_o i_o fear_v that_o the_o same_o will_v happen_v unto_o we_o which_o aesop_n 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v be_v fall_v unto_o the_o frog_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o king_n a_o beam_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o fall_v whereof_o do_v put_v they_o in_o some_o fear_n but_o when_o they_o see_v it_o lie_v still_o in_o the_o stream_n they_o insult_v thereon_o with_o great_a contempt_n and_o desire_v a_o king_n of_o quick_a courage_n then_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o a_o stork_n which_o stalk_v among_o they_o with_o stately_a step_n continual_o devour_v they_o the_o mildness_n of_o king_n richard_n have_v breed_v in_o we_o this_o scorn_n interpret_n it_o to_o be_v cowardice_n and_o dulness_n of_o nature_n the_o next_o heir_n be_v 〈◊〉_d reject_v i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o with_o great_a courage_n we_o shall_v find_v great_a cruelty_n but_o if_o either_o of_o these_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v able_a to_o 〈◊〉_d up_o their_o side_n and_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o trial_n by_o arm_n i_o do_v 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o which_o part_n soever_o shall_v carry_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n the_o people_n both_o way_n must_v go_v to_o wrack_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v declare_v my_o mind_n concern_v this_o question_n in_o more_o word_n than_o your_o wisdom_n yet_o few_o than_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o cause_n do_v require_v and_o do_v bold_o conclude_v that_o we_o have_v neither_o power_n nor_o policy_n either_o to_o depose_v king_n richard_n or_o to_o elect_v duke_n henry_n in_o 〈◊〉_d place_n that_o king_n richard_n remain_v still_o our_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o that_o the_o duke_n who_o you_o call_v king_n have_v more_o offend_v against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n than_o the_o king_n have_v do_v either_o against_o he_o or_o we_o for_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n for_o ten_o year_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n among_o who_o his_o own_o father_n be_v chief_a and_o swear_v not_o to_o returnn_v without_o special_a licence_n he_o have_v not_o only_o violate_v his_o oath_n but_o with_o 〈◊〉_d arm_n disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o land_n and_o dispossess_v the_o king_n from_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o now_o demand_v judgement_n against_o his_o person_n without_o offence_n prove_v or_o defence_n hear_v if_o this_o injury_n and_o this_o perjury_n do_v nothing_o move_v we_o yet_o let_v both_o our_o private_a and_o common_a danger_n somewhat_o withdraw_v we_o from_o these_o violent_a proceed_n finis_fw-la tranquil_a in_o calig_n tacitus_n in_o 〈◊〉_d jer_z 25._o 9_o jer._n 29._o 7._o baruc._n 1._o 11._o ezek._n 12._o 18._o so_o do_v domitian_n put_v to_o death_n epaphroditus_n nero_n libertine_n because_o he_o help_v nero_n although_o in_o love_n to_o kill_v himself_o so_o do_v severus_n kill_v all_o the_o killer_n of_o pertinax_n his_o predecessor_n and_o like_o wise_a vitellius_n do_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o galba_n theophilus_n emperor_n of_o grecia_n cause_v all_o those_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d who_o have_v make_v his_o father_n emperor_n by_o kill_a leo_n armenius_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a put_v to_o cruel_a execution_n those_o that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d darius_n his_o mighty_a and_o mortal_a enemy_n deut._n 17._o 12._o psal._n 105._o 15_o exod._n 22._o 28._o act._n 23._o 5._o rom._n 13._o 1_o 13._o 〈◊〉_d 3_o 1._o 1_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 13_o 14_o 17._o 1_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 2._o rom._n 13_o 2_o job._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d isa._n 45_o 1._o 2_o 〈◊〉_d 36_o 22._o &_o 19_o 6._o psal._n 28._o sap._n 6._o quin._n in_o declam_n cic._n offic_n lib._n 1_o 〈◊〉_d 9_o 37._o alphons_n a_o c●st_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr haeresi_fw-la in_o verb._n tyrannus_n dominic_n soto_n 1._o 5._o the_o just_a &_o jur_n ●_o 1_o artic_a 3._o