achievement_n that_o fame_n upon_o other_o occasion_n accustom_a to_o multiply_v prove_v deficient_a in_o this_o not_o be_v able_a shall_v she_o lessen_v they_o to_o render_v your_o great_a action_n credible_a to_o posterity_n prerogative_n so_o sublime_a that_o they_o enforce_v all_o state_n to_o look_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o most_o profound_a obsequiousness_n and_o have_v particular_o induce_v my_o republic_n to_o distinguish_v herself_o above_o all_o other_o to_o manifest_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v be_v apparent_o convince_v of_o it_o and_o the_o most_o terrible_a and_o fatal_a accident_n that_o ever_o befall_v she_o be_v this_o of_o incur_v your_o majesty_n high_a displeasure_n i_o can_v therefore_o proportionable_o display_v her_o extreme_a sorrow_n to_o have_v offend_v your_o majesty_n though_o she_o be_v apt_a to_o flatter_v herself_o that_o this_o be_v befall_v through_o a_o effect_n of_o pure_a misfortune_n nevertheless_o she_o be_v desirous_a that_o whatever_o may_v have_v dissatisfy_v your_o majesty_n may_v be_v cancel_v at_o any_o rate_n not_o only_o from_o your_o memory_n but_o from_o the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o man_n she_o not_o know_v any_o way_n to_o alleviate_v her_o affliction_n till_o she_o behold_v herself_o restore_v to_o your_o majesty_n inestimable_a favour_n therefore_o that_o she_o may_v become_v worthy_a of_o obtain_v it_o she_o assure_v your_o majesty_n that_o all_o her_o most_o intent_n application_n and_o most_o solicitous_a care_n shall_v be_v employ_v to_o procure_v not_o only_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o but_o also_o to_o habituate_v herself_o to_o increase_v it_o in_o order_n to_o which_o not_o content_a with_o expression_n the_o most_o proper_a and_o most_o obsequious_a she_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o unusual_a and_o singular_a form_n send_v her_o duke_n and_o four_o senator_n in_o hope_n that_o by_o such_o special_a demonstration_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v full_o convince_v of_o the_o most_o high_a esteem_v which_o my_o republic_n have_v of_o your_o favour_n and_o good_a will._n as_o for_o my_o own_o part_n sir_n i_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o my_o great_a good_a fortune_n to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o declare_v these_o my_o most_o sincere_a and_o most_o respectful_a sentiment_n and_o prize_n above_o all_o thing_n this_o opportunity_n of_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n who_o invincible_a for_o his_o valour_n and_o reverence_v for_o his_o unparalleled_a magnanimity_n and_o grandeur_n as_o you_o have_v surmount_v all_o other_o in_o age_n past_a so_o you_o secure_v the_o same_o prosperity_n to_o your_o progeny_n from_o so_o happy_a a_o augury_n i_o assume_v the_o confidence_n that_o your_o majesty_n to_o make_v know_v to_o the_o universe_n the_o singularity_n of_o your_o most_o generous_a soul_n will_v incline_v your_o heart_n to_o look_v upon_o these_o remonstrance_n no_o less_o just_a than_o sincere_a as_o testimony_n not_o only_o of_o the_o integrity_n of_o my_o heart_n as_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o these_o illustrious_a senator_n and_o citizen_n of_o my_o country_n who_o with_o impatience_n attend_v the_o reciprocal_a mark_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o grant_v they_o of_o your_o benignity_n and_o kindness_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o modena_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v a_o vassal_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v to_o which_o he_o pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o ten_o thousand_o crown_n for_o his_o dutchy_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n this_o state_n have_v undergo_v several_a revolution_n since_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o empire_n till_o the_o church_n be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o it_o alexander_n farneze_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o pontificate_n under_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n iii_o erect_v parma_n into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o give_v it_o his_o son_n peter_n farneze_n in_o the_o year_n 1545._o but_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o dispute_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o with_o he_o till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n who_o die_v two_o year_n after_o however_o octavio_n farneze_n his_o son_n be_v powerful_o protect_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n secure_v that_o state_n to_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o margaret_n of_o austria_n natural_a daughter_n of_o the_o same_o emperor_n the_o country_n adjoin_v be_v very_a ferril_n in_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o cheese_n the_o excellency_n of_o which_o be_v sufficient_o know_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o they_o make_v some_o of_o these_o cheese_n that_o weigh_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n and_o that_o they_o be_v esteem_v for_o so_o great_a delicacy_n among_o the_o turk_n that_o they_o be_v usual_o serve_v up_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o his_o vizier_n at_o their_o banquet_n there_o be_v likewise_o several_a well_n of_o salt_n water_n in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v white_a salt_n and_o some_o iron_n and_o copper_n mine_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n amount_v to_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o roman_a crown_n a_o year_n which_o make_v seventeen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o livre_n of_o france_n and_o at_o a_o pinch_n of_o necessity_n he_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n eighteen_o thousand_o foot_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o city_n of_o parma_n capital_a of_o the_o dntchy_a and_o where_o the_o duke_n keep_v his_o court_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n by_o the_o river_n parma_n over_o which_o be_v build_v three_o bridge_n that_o join_v the_o whole_a together_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o bishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bologna_n and_o a_o famous_a university_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1599_o by_o ranuccio_n farneze_n the_o citadel_n consist_v of_o five_o bastion_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a and_o best_a fortify_v in_o italy_n foreigner_n always_o visit_v the_o duke_n palace_n which_o be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a structure_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o spare_v make_v of_o marble_n jasper_n or_o porphyry_n the_o garden_n belong_v to_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v the_o rarity_n which_o next_o the_o palace_n be_v worthy_a observation_n piacenza_n be_v the_o second_o city_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n territory_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o a_o a_o duchy_n with_o a_o bishopric_n suffragan_n to_o bologna_n it_o be_v think_v that_o it_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o it_o from_o the_o situation_n which_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a extreme_o fertile_a it_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n po_n be_v about_o five_o mile_n in_o circuit_n near_o the_o city_n to_o the_o west_n they_o show_v you_o the_o place_n where_o st._n anthony_n call_v down_o fire_n from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o soldier_n that_o deride_v his_o name_n tho'_o what_o be_v more_o considerable_a be_v the_o fountain_n in_o the_o great_a piazza_n of_o piacenza_n which_o augustus_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n and_o the_o statue_n of_o alexander_n farneze_n the_o first_o a_o horseback_n in_o brass_n modenois_n or_o the_o state_n of_o medena_n lie_v to_o the_o east_n of_o parma_n it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n iii_o in_o 1452._o in_o favour_n of_o borso_n d'este_fw-fr the_o country_n abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o for_o the_o duchy_n itself_o it_o hold_v of_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 4000_o crown_n the_o revenue_n of_o it_o amount_v to_o about_o a_o million_o of_o italian_a livre_n which_o make_v seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o livre_n of_o france_n and_o in_o a_o time_n of_o need_n the_o duke_n be_v able_a to_o arm_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o men._n modena_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n be_v the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o river_n of_o sechia_n and_o panaro_n and_o although_o the_o street_n be_v somewhat_o narrow_a yet_o it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a habitation_n foreigner_n go_v to_o see_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o bishop_n palace_n the_o cathedral_n and_o the_o citadel_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o however_o very_o remarkable_a history_n inform_v we_o that_o modena_n be_v former_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n brutus_n be_v there_o in_o vain_a besiege_a by_o marc_n antony_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 710._o that_o the_o city_n be_v afterward_o ruin_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n and_o rebuilt_a under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o son_n charlemagne_n and_o that_o it_o be_v near_o modena_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 711_o hirtius_n and_o pansa_n be_v defeat_v by_o marc_n antony_n the_o steeple_n of_o modena_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a tower_n in_o italy_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o duke_n
eighteen_o to_o thirty_o year_n of_o age._n the_o bastille_fw-fr be_v a_o castle_n build_v near_o st._n anthony_n gate_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o arsenal_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a provide_v in_o europe_n this_o fortress_n be_v flank_v with_o four_o tower_n surround_v with_o moat_n and_o furnish_v with_o good_a artillery_n and_o be_v the_o place_n where_o many_o time_n prisoner_n of_o state_n be_v secure_v the_o royal_a hospital_n for_o the_o infirm_a be_v a_o house_n which_o lewis_n fourteen_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o bear_v arm_n as_o have_v be_v maim_a in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o there_o may_v be_v convenient_o lodge_v in_o this_o hospital_n four_o thousand_o man_n who_o keep_v as_o exact_v guard_n within_o the_o place_n as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o garrison_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o paris_n lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o keep_v any_o garrison_n in_o it_o but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o general_a concourse_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o for_o that_o it_o frequent_o happen_v that_o rogue_n and_o night-robber_n wait_v their_o opportunity_n and_o general_o practice_v their_o villainy_n in_o place_n of_o great_a resort_n the_o city_n therefore_o keep_v a_o stand_a watch_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n part_n horse_n and_o part_n foot_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a quarter_n to_o walk_v the_o round_n and_o ride_v the_o patroule_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o criminal_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o avoid_v they_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o be_v frequent_o set_v upon_o after_o the_o watch_n be_v past_a not_o be_v able_a to_o help_v themselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o secure_a paris_n against_o the_o robbery_n and_o murder_n which_o be_v too_o frequent_o there_o commit_v with_o little_a charge_n to_o the_o city_n but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o rashness_n in_o i_o to_o go_v about_o to_o instruct_v the_o most_o understand_a magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v that_o in_o paris_n there_o be_v seventy_o and_o three_o public_a piazza_n or_o market-place_n i_o shall_v only_o speak_v of_o those_o three_o which_o be_v the_o most_o modern_a and_o which_o be_v also_o the_o most_o considerable_a the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o royal_a place_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n where_o former_o stand_v the_o palais_n des_fw-fr tournelles_n or_o of_o the_o parlamental_a court_n for_o criminal_a cause_n near_o st._n antonies-street_n it_o be_v very_o regular_a and_o environ_v with_o thirty_o six_o pavilion_n no_o less_o proportionable_a and_o rail_v quite_o round_o with_o iron_n spikes_n on_o all_o the_o four_o side_n all_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o house_n round_o the_o piazza_n be_v support_v with_o pillar_n that_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o gallery_n or_o portico_n under_o which_o people_n may_v walk_v at_o all_o time_n shelter_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o rain_n hen._n iu._n begin_v it_o but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o finish_v till_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o they_o set_v up_o a_o brass_n statue_n of_o king_n lewis_n omit_v his_o predecessor_n erect_v the_o 27_o of_o septemb_n 1639._o upon_o a_o pedestal_n of_o white_a marble_n with_o inscription_n on_o the_o four_o side_n the_o second_o be_v the_o place_n de_fw-fr victoires_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n eustachius_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o street_n des_fw-fr petits_fw-fr champ_n which_o some_o people_n know_v better_o by_o mazarin_n quarter_n messire_n francois_n d'aubusson_n duke_n de_fw-fr fueillade_n build_v this_o piazza_n as_o a_o eternal_a monument_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o zeal_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o lewis_n fourteen_o in_o the_o year_n 1686._o and_o in_o his_o memory_n erect_v in_o the_o middle_a of_o it_o the_o king_n statue_n of_o gild_a brass_n the_o groupe_n of_o this_o statue_n be_v compose_v of_o three_o figure_n the_o one_o represent_v the_o king_n stand_v upright_o in_o his_o royal_a robe_n the_o other_o victory_n which_o stand_v behind_o have_v one_o foot_n upon_o a_o globe_n from_o whence_o she_o raise_v herself_o and_o put_v a_o crown_n upon_o the_o king_n head_n the_o third_z be_v a_o cerberus_n which_o the_o king_n trample_v under_o foot_n allude_v to_o the_o triple_a alliance_n which_o the_o king_n make_v a_o shift_n to_o break_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o kind_a neighbour_n the_o king_n statue_n be_v thirteen_o foot_n high_a and_o the_o groupe_n with_o a_o hercules_n club_n a_o lion_n skin_n and_o a_o helmet_n weigh_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o weight_n the_o whole_a be_v very_o neat_o gild_a and_o raise_v upon_o a_o pedestal_n of_o vein_a marble_n two_o and_o twenty_o foot_n high_a adorn_v with_o four_o body_n of_o brass_n in_o chain_n with_o inscription_n denote_v the_o subjection_n to_o which_o the_o king_n have_v reduce_v his_o enemy_n at_o the_o four_o entrance_n into_o the_o place_n stand_v a_o brass_n lantern_n gild_a into_o which_o there_o be_v candle_n put_v every_o night_n to_o enlighten_v the_o place_n which_o lantern_n be_v sustain_v by_o three_o column_n of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o base_a relief_n of_o brass_n which_o represent_v the_o king_n victory_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fueillade_n foresee_v that_o time_n bring_v all_o thing_n to_o ruin_n and_o deface_v the_o noble_a structure_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o preserve_v this_o monument_n entire_a to_o perpetuity_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o conveyance_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o fueillade_n &_o the_o male_a heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n and_o arm_n of_o aubusson_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o to_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n upon_o condition_n that_o whoever_o inherit_v shall_v every_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n reguild_v the_o statue_n lantern_n and_o ornament_n at_o their_o own_o cost_v and_o charge_n keep_v all_o the_o several_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n in_o repair_n and_o find_v candle_n for_o the_o lantern_n to_o enlighten_v the_o piazza_n the_o three_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o large_a piazza_n very_o like_o the_o royal_a piazza_n only_o that_o it_o have_v not_o arch_n round_o about_o in_o form_n of_o a_o portico_n it_o join_v to_o st._n honour_n street_n face_v the_o convent_v of_o the_o brown_a mendicant_n and_o the_o capuchin_n and_o run_v as_o far_o as_o the_o new_a street_n of_o the_o little_a field_n m._n de_fw-fr louvois_n begin_v it_o but_o since_o his_o death_n the_o building_n have_v be_v discontinue_v it_o be_v call_v the_o piazza_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o be_v design_v for_o the_o set_n up_o the_o king_n statue_n on_o horseback_n which_o be_v already_o finish_v and_o the_o ornament_n that_o be_v to_o accompany_v it_o be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o glorious_a action_n of_o that_o monarch_n and_o since_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o the_o public_a place_n where_o the_o statue_n of_o our_o king_n be_v to_o be_v see_v i_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o statue_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a erect_v upon_o pont_n neuf_fw-fr just_a against_o the_o dauphin_n piazza_n it_o be_v of_o brass_n upon_o a_o horse_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n raise_v upon_o a_o pedestal_n of_o marble_n and_o jasper_n adorn_v with_o base_a relief_n and_o inscription_n in_o letter_n of_o gold_n denote_v the_o principal_a victory_n of_o that_o great_a monarch_n pont_n neuf_fw-fr stand_v over_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v begin_v in_o 1578._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n iii_o but_z be_v not_o finish_v till_o 1604._o when_o henry_n iv._o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v in_o part_n appease_v the_o trouble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o consist_v of_o two_o bridge_n which_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n join_v together_o support_v 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mountain_n afford_v mine_n of_o sulphur_n and_o several_a quarry_n of_o alabaster_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o marble_n the_o principal_a river_n that_o water_n it_o be_v the_o po_n the_o adige_n adda_n arno_n and_o tiber_n which_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o fertility_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v the_o garden_n of_o europe_n the_o high_a mountain_n be_v the_o alps_n the_o apennine_a which_o run_v quite_o through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o italy_n mount_n masso_n mount_n barboro_n vesuvius_n and_o mount_v gibello_fw-la it_o be_v say_v the_o italian_n be_v very_o wicked_a or_o very_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a the_o people_n be_v general_o polite_a oblige_v quick_a of_o apprehension_n ingenious_a crafty_a eloquent_a politic_a and_o want_v not_o worth_a when_o they_o have_v once_o rid_v themselves_o of_o a_o certain_a reservedness_n which_o frequent_o beget_v they_o the_o epithet_n of_o knave_n these_o good_a quality_n be_v accompany_v with_o some_o bad_a 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