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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n duke_n france_n king_n 8,145 5 4.2048 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26186 The lives of all the princes of Orange, from William the Great, founder of the Common-wealth of the United Provinces written in French by the Baron Maurier, in the year 1682, and published at Paris, by order of the French King ; to which is added the life of His present Majesty King William the Third, from his birth to his landing in England, by Mr. Thomas Brown ; together with all the princes heads taken from original draughts.; Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire de Hollande et des autres Provinces-Unies. English Aubery du Maurier, Louis, 1609-1687.; Brown, Thomas, 1663-1704. 1693 (1693) Wing A4184; ESTC R22622 169,982 381

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orange_n enter_v into_o brabant_n but_o the_o duke_n who_o will_v not_o stake_v the_o netherlands_o upon_o the_o success_n of_o a_o battle_n against_o a_o fresh_a army_n and_o strong_a than_o his_o own_o have_v fortify_v all_o the_o town_n and_o cover_v himself_o with_o river_n and_o post_v himself_o very_o advantageous_o laugh_v at_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o present_v he_o battle_n every_o day_n for_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v make_v twenty_o nine_o incampment_n without_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v the_o duke_n to_o a_o engagement_n be_v receive_v into_o no_o city_n contrary_a to_o his_o hope_n and_o press_v by_o famine_n in_o a_o little_a country_n uncapable_a of_o supply_v long_o so_o numerous_a a_o army_n and_o his_o soldier_n mutiny_v and_o demand_v their_o pay_n in_o one_o of_o which_o mutiny_n some_o officer_n be_v kill_v in_o his_o sight_n and_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v shoot_v if_o the_o pistol_n bullet_n have_v not_o light_v on_o the_o pommel_n of_o his_o sword_n 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the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n of_o june_n eighteen_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v barbarous_o execute_v at_o brussels_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o two_o baron_n of_o battembourg_n brother_n john_n the_o montigny_n lord_n of_o villiers_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr hue_n a_o bastard_n of_o the_o count_n of_o namur_n drum_n beat_v all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o execution_n that_o their_o die_a speech_n may_v not_o be_v hear_v nor_o the_o people_n stir_v up_o to_o compassion_n by_o hear_v they_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n which_o have_v be_v do_v to_o they_o the_o five_o of_o june_n follow_v be_v public_o execute_v at_o brussels_n count_n egmont_n and_o count_n horn_n several_a regiment_n of_o native_a spaniard_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o great_a square_a to_o guard_v the_o execution_n i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o lord_n cost_v the_o spanish_a king_n the_o low_a country_n so_o universal_o be_v they_o love_v and_o 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appeal_v to_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n his_o natural_a judge_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o because_o he_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o be_v try_v by_o subdeligate_v and_o suspect_v judge_n and_o his_o profess_a enemy_n but_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o assist_v by_o his_o peer_n the_o knight_n which_o he_o represent_v at_o large_a in_o public_a manifesto_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o approve_v his_o reason_n and_o condemn_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n which_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o seize_v on_o his_o elder_a son_n william_n count_n de_fw-fr buren_n who_o be_v arrest_v in_o the_o college_n of_o louvain_n at_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n and_o afterward_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n this_o hard_a usage_n make_v the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o rubicon_n and_o 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slavery_n the_o spaniard_n be_v prepare_v for_o it_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o hope_v that_o king_n philip_n who_o good_a inclination_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o ill_a counsel_n of_o the_o spaniard_n will_v one_o day_n better_o consider_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o oath_n he_o public_o take_v of_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n dispense_v with_o the_o subject_n from_o pay_v that_o obedience_n to_o the_o error_n and_o mistake_v of_o their_o prince_n which_o they_o only_o owe_v to_o their_o lawful_a command_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n he_o add_v that_o the_o brabantine_n never_o suffer_v any_o prince_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n before_o they_o have_v agree_v with_o he_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n break_v the_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o subject_n shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n till_o their_o injury_n be_v redress_v after_o this_o the_o prince_n have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n cross_v the_o mouse_n happy_o between_o ruremonde_n and_o mastreicht_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o dispute_v the_o passage_n with_o he_o he_o pass_v his_o foot_n over_o at_o a_o ford_n whilst_o the_o horse_n who_o stand_v above_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o river_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o caesar_n pass_v the_o river_n segre_n near_o lerida_n in_o catalonia_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n will_v not_o believe_v the_o count_n of_o barlaymont_n who_o bring_v he_o the_o first_o news_n of_o it_o but_o ask_v he_o whether_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n be_v bird_n thus_o the_o prince_n of_o
canon_n but_o this_o prove_v a_o long_a and_o a_o bloody_a siege_n have_v last_v from_o december_n 1572._o to_o july_n 1573._o the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o four_o thousand_o man_n before_o it_o among_o other_o the_o sieur_n crossonier_n great_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o bartholomew_n campi_n de_fw-fr besoro_n a_o excellent_a engineer_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o famine_n in_o the_o city_n that_o a_o little_a child_n three_o year_n old_a be_v dug_n up_o by_o its_o parent_n some_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bury_v to_o prolong_v their_o miserable_a life_n during_o this_o siege_n don_n frederick_n tire_v with_o its_o length_n and_o despair_v of_o good_a success_n talk_v of_o return_v into_o brabant_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n blame_v his_o impatience_n send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o himself_o will_v come_v in_o person_n sick_a as_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o on_o but_o if_o his_o indisposition_n hinder_v he_o he_o will_v send_v into_o spain_n for_o his_o mother_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o she_o son_n this_o reproach_n make_v don_n frederick_n resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o siege_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o spaniard_n have_v throw_v into_o the_o city_n the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o head_n of_o philip_n konigs_o id_fw-la est_fw-la king_n who_o come_v to_o relieve_v harlem_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n and_o afteward_n another_o with_o this_o inscription_n the_o head_n of_o anthony_n le_fw-fr peintre_fw-fr who_o betray_v mons_fw-la to_o the_o french_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o harlem_n put_v to_o death_n eleven_o spanish_a prisoner_n and_o put_v their_o head_n into_o a_o barrel_n which_o by_o night_n they_o roll_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o citizen_n of_o harlem_n pay_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n ten_o head_n that_o he_o may_v no_o long_o make_v waer_fw-mi upon_o they_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o pay_v and_o for_o interest_n they_o give_v he_o the_o eleven_o head_n as_o they_o have_v hope_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v raise_v they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o profane_a mockery_n make_v the_o image_n of_o priest_n monk_n cardinal_n and_o pope_n and_o then_o tumble_v they_o down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n after_o they_o have_v stab_v they_o in_o a_o hundred_o place_n at_o last_o the_o city_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n by_o a_o unheard_a of_o famine_n which_o sweep_v away_o above_o thirteen_o thousand_o person_n and_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v vanish_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n and_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr balemberg_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n by_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o the_o man_n have_v resolve_v to_o sally_n out_o in_o a_o body_n and_o cut_v out_o a_o honourable_a passage_n with_o their_o sword_n through_o the_o enemy_n army_n the_o spaniard_n force_v the_o citizen_n to_o pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o hinder_v the_o entire_a destruction_n of_o the_o place_n and_o hang_v and_o drown_v above_o two_o thousand_o person_n in_o some_o few_o day_n among_o other_o all_o the_o minister_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o troop_n wibald_a riperda_n governor_n and_o lancelot_n a_o bastard_n son_n to_o brederode_n be_v both_o behead_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o harlem_n instead_o of_o do_v their_o cause_n service_n ruine_v it_o and_o make_v the_o people_n resolve_v rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o last_o misery_n than_o submit_v to_o so_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a a_o government_n thus_o the_o little_a city_n of_o alkmar_n brave_o repulse_v all_o their_o attack_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n surprise_v gertrudemberg_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o which_o cover_v dordrecht_n about_o the_o same_o time_n maximilian_n de_fw-fr henin_n count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr a_o famous_a captain_n and_o very_o much_o value_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o holland_n be_v take_v in_o the_o zuider-zee_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o his_o fleet_n defeat_v by_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o great_a ship_n be_v also_o take_v which_o he_o call_v the_o inquisition_n to_o reproach_v the_o dutch_a with_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o revolt_n this_o count_n be_v carry_v to_o horn_n where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n four_o year_n till_o the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o hague_n philip_n the_o marnix_n sieur_n de_fw-fr st._n aldegonde_n minister_n of_o state_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o assure_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o he_o will_v treat_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v st._n aldegonde_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n can_v never_o be_v enough_o commend_v for_o his_o good_a nature_n in_o treat_v the_o count_n with_o so_o much_o kindness_n and_o civility_n though_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v corrupt_v a_o burgomaster_n of_o delft_n and_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o betray_v the_o prince_n and_o deliver_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n whilst_o he_o be_v walk_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o letter_n intercept_v from_o the_o count_n to_o the_o burgomaster_n about_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o his_o son_n be_v recall_v into_o spain_n king_n philip_n have_v find_v out_o too_o late_a that_o their_o cruelty_n confirm_v the_o low-countries_n in_o their_o rebellion_n lewis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n great_a commander_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n james_n in_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o famous_a victory_n of_o lepanto_n succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o duke_n at_o his_o departure_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n above_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n yet_o cruel_a vargas_n who_o return_v into_o spain_n with_o he_o cry_v at_o part_v that_o his_o clemency_n and_o gentleness_n have_v lose_v the_o king_n the_o netherlands_o a._n d._n 1574._o middleburg_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o zealand_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n defend_v by_o that_o renown_a captain_n christopher_n de_fw-fr mondragon_n and_o endure_v a_o great_a famine_n and_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n who_o attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o relie●…e_v it_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n this_o siege_n last_v two_o year_n and_o the_o spaniard_n spend_v above_o seven_o million_o in_o the_o several_a fleet_n they_o set_v out_o to_o succour_n it_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n so_o successful_a at_o sea_n have_v always_o ill_a luck_n at_o land_n for_o the_o four_o army_n which_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o holland_n be_v defeat_v near_o nimeguen_n by_o sancho_n d'avila_n a_o general_n of_o great_a experience_n who_o from_o a_o private_a soldier_n have_v advance_v himself_o through_o all_o the_o degree_n and_o employment_n of_o war_n to_o that_o great_a command_n the_o german_n of_o count_n lodowick_n army_n instead_o of_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o general_n be_v defence_n fall_v to_o mutiny_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a custom_n and_o demand_v their_o pay_n in_o this_o action_n count_n lodowick_n and_o his_o brother_n count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n and_o christopher_n count_n palatine_n be_v all_o three_o kill_v d'avila_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n of_o sixteen_o piece_n of_o canon_n and_o all_o the_o baggage_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o government_n of_o requesens_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o love_v his_o brother_n tender_o be_v sensible_o afflict_v with_o this_o loss_n but_o he_o abate_v nothing_o of_o his_o constancy_n and_o courage_n a._n d._n 1575._o the_o spaniard_n encourage_v by_o the_o defeat_n and_o death_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o leyden_n which_o after_o a_o long_a and_o unparalleled_a famine_n be_v miraculous_o save_v by_o break_v down_o the_o bank_n which_o drown_v a_o great_a many_o spaniard_n and_o by_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o boat_n that_o swim_v on_o the_o land_n that_o be_v overflow_v when_o the_o prince_n represent_v to_o the_o state_n the_o damage_n which_o the_o break_n down_o the_o dikes_n
nothing_o leave_v to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o their_o bone_n and_o their_o grave_n as_o for_o the_o address_n which_o they_o make_v a_o crime_n of_o he_o think_v it_o as_o advantageous_a to_o his_o own_o credit_n and_o honour_n as_o to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o province_n to_o have_v advise_v the_o present_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a method_n to_o divert_v the_o deluge_n of_o these_o infinite_a disorder_n which_o afterward_o happen_v and_o as_o for_o the_o protestant_a sermon_n he_o advise_v madam_n de_fw-fr parma_n to_o permit_v they_o thing_n be_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v hinder_v without_o a_o manifest_a danger_n of_o the_o entire_a subversion_n of_o the_o government_n when_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o care_n and_o providence_n of_o madam_n de_fw-fr parma_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o netherlands_o he_o own_v that_o the_o charge_n will_v be_v true_a if_o his_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o that_o a_o year_n before_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v retire_v and_o surrender_v all_o his_o employment_n when_o he_o see_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bergues_n and_o montigny_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o spain_n and_o gibbet_n be_v erect_v and_o fire_v kindle_v all_o over_o the_o country_n he_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n of_o security_n without_o trust_v to_o the_o king_n lerter_n full_a of_o fair_a promise_n and_o offer_v the_o better_a to_o deceive_v he_o that_o they_o have_v fall_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o estate_n that_o neither_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n nor_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n can_v hinder_v they_o from_o carry_v his_o son_n prisoner_n into_o spain_n and_o that_o by_o so_o rigorous_a and_o unjust_a a_o treatment_n he_o be_v absolve_v from_o all_o his_o oath_n and_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o enemy_n which_o be_v object_v to_o he_o as_o a_o crime_n that_o the_o king_n lay_v nothing_o to_o his_o charge_n but_o what_o his_o predecessor_n henry_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o who_o though_o a_o bastard_n rebel_v against_o his_o lawful_a prince_n don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o ownhand_v if_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o don_n pedro_n be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o that_o he_o possess_v castille_n only_o by_o that_o title_n wherefore_o say_v the_o prince_n shall_v not_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o there_o never_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n with_o more_o arrogance_n or_o break_v his_o oath_n with_o more_o impudence_n than_o king_n philip._n and_o that_o at_o least_o don_n pedro_n be_v neither_o guilty_a of_o incest_n nor_o a_o parricide_n nor_o a_o murderer_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o though_o he_o be_v bear_v the_o king_n subject_n and_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o albert_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n formerly_z count_n of_o haspurge_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v against_o the_o emperor_n adolphus_n of_o nassaw_n his_o lord_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n ancestor_n the_o prince_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o original_n mutual_a contract_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o their_o vassal_n that_o they_o owe_v obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n who_o on_o his_o side_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n can_v change_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o province_n by_o any_o decree_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o ordinary_a revenue_n that_o they_o can_v lay_v no_o new_a imposition_n nor_o bring_v any_o troop_n into_o the_o province_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n nor_o alter_v the_o price_n of_o money_n nor_o imprison_v any_o man_n without_o the_o information_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n nor_o send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o province_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o maintain_v and_o assert_v these_o privilege_n because_o by_o their_o prerogative_n they_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o province_n and_o not_o do_v it_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v perjure_a and_o enemy_n of_o their_o country_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o violate_v only_o one_o of_o these_o privilege_n but_o all_o and_o many_o time_n over_o he_o have_v seize_v upon_o his_o estate_n his_o dignity_n and_o his_o son_n contrary_a to_o his_o immunity_n that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o by_o consequence_n have_v a_o right_a to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o above_o all_o because_o the_o king_n will_v never_o redress_v and_o make_v amends_o for_o his_o fault_n have_v reject_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o depute_v to_o he_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o he_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o he_o have_v serve_v all_o other_o who_o he_o can_v seize_v on_o by_o his_o artifices_fw-la and_o who_o be_v too_o credulous_a in_o believe_v his_o false_a promise_n this_o abundant_o justify_v the_o prince_n for_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o his_o own_o and_o his_o country_n preservation_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o take_v foot_v in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n as_o the_o king_n reproach_n to_o he_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o great_a general_n and_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o have_v often_o invade_v holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o be_v drive_v shameful_o out_o without_o be_v able_a to_o make_v himself_o 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establish_v and_o to_o make_v he_o more_o odious_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr governor_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o fruitless_a attempt_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o brill_n many_o other_o city_n of_o holland_n viz_o horn_n alkmar_n edam_fw-la goude_n oudewater_n leyden_n gorcum_n harlem_n and_o all_o zealand_n except_o middleburg_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o brill_n abandon_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n flushing_n a_o considerable_a city_n and_o port_n of_o zealand_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o revolt_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o on_o easter-day_n as_o he_o be_v say_v mass_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n this_o air_n of_o sedition_n have_v blow_v the_o people_n into_o a_o flame_n they_o immediate_o go_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o force_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n to_o leave_v the_o place_n but_o they_o arrest_v alvarez_n pacheco_n 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prejudice_n of_o his_o child_n these_o thought_n frighten_v he_o extreme_o with_o reflection_n on_o the_o old_a example_n of_o jugurtha_n who_o though_o a_o bastard_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o masinissa_n by_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o lawful_a heir_n and_o the_o fresh_a instance_n in_o his_o own_o family_n of_o henry_n the_o bastard_n his_o predecessor_n who_o dispossess_v and_o put_v to_o death_n pedro_n the_o cruel_a the_o lawful_a king_n of_o castille_n king_n philip_n who_o to_o rid_v himself_o of_o the_o like_a fear_n have_v not_o spare_v his_o own_o son_n don_n carlos_n have_v more_o wit_n than_o to_o suffer_v any_o long_o the_o just_a ground_n of_o suspicion_n which_o his_o bastard_n brother_n give_v he_o he_o resolve_v to_o set_v himself_o at_o ease_n of_o that_o side_n john_n d'_fw-fr estovedo_n secretary_n to_o don_n john_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o inspire_v his_o master_n with_o these_o ambitious_a design_n be_v dispatch_v into_o spain_n about_o some_o 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nor_o promise_n to_o conceal_v their_o resentment_n quote_v that_o maxim_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n that_o they_o who_o have_v offend_v their_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o dead_a in_o fine_a the_o perpetual_a edict_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o state_n on_o one_o side_n and_o don_n john_n on_o the_o other_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n and_o juliers_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o febr._n an._n dom._n 1577._o by_o this_o the_o treaty_n of_o ghent_n be_v ratify_v a_o general_a amnesty_n grant_v and_o the_o hold_v of_o the_o state_n the_o departure_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o german_n out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n be_v agree_v to_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v behind_o they_o all_o the_o provision_n ammunition_n and_o atillery_n which_o be_v in_o their_o garrison_n the_o spaniard_n promise_v to_o punish_v the_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o many_o outrage_n and_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr burin_n prisoner_n in_o spain_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n enter_v their_o protestation_n against_o the_o edict_n maintain_v that_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n particular_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o religion_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o explain_v in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o perpetual_a edict_n the_o spaniard_n go_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr croy_n duke_n of_o arschoite_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o it_o who_o take_v a_o oath_n public_o bareheaded_a to_o john_n escovedo_n that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n for_o king_n philip_n his_o master_n and_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o no_o man_n but_o himself_o or_o his_o successor_n but_o by_o his_o express_a command_n to_o which_o escovedo_n reply_v if_o you_o perform_v what_o you_o promise_v god_n will_v
that_o he_o have_v four_o wife_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v anne_z de_fw-fr egmont_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n de_fw-fr egmont_n count_n of_o burem_fw-la and_o leerdam_n a_o great_a heiress_n who_o he_o marry_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o charles_n v._o and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n and_o daughter_n the_o son_n be_v philip_n william_n prince_n of_o orange_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o and_o the_o daughter_n mary_n de_fw-fr nassaw_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o philip_n count_n de_fw-fr hohenlo_n common_o call_v de_fw-fr holac_n a_o great_a general_n who_o after_o the_o unexpected_a death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n which_o put_v the_o unite_a province_n into_o a_o strange_a consternation_n generous_o resist_v all_o the_o effort_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o teach_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o war_n to_o prince_n maurice_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n who_o be_v at_o the_o college_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o unhappy_a accident_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v anne_n of_o 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his_o grandmother_n fortune_n and_o many_o daughter_n some_o of_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o person_n of_o a_o very_a unsuitable_a quality_n she_o be_v a_o very_a good_a princess_n but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o her_o life_n have_v fall_v out_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n her_o brother_n she_o retire_v to_o geneva_n an._n dom._n 1623._o and_o die_v short_o after_o of_o melancholy_a leave_v six_o daughter_n who_o i_o see_v at_o geneva_n an._n dom._n 1624._o she_o be_v godmother_n to_o one_o of_o my_o sister_n and_o give_v she_o her_o name_n emilia_n who_o be_v still_o alive_a and_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montrevil_n near_o menetoon_fw-gr in_o champagne_n her_o godfather_n be_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr culembourg_n son_n to_o florent_fw-la de_fw-fr pallant_n count_n de_fw-fr culembourg_n who_o house_n at_o brussels_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o who_o have_v do_v nothing_o after_o the_o address_n of_o the_o nobility_n 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themselves_o deprive_v of_o their_o principal_a support_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o amnesty_n which_o king_n philip_n offer_v they_o he_o say_v public_o that_o matter_n be_v not_o in_o so_o desperate_a a_o condition_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v courage_n they_o have_v indeed_o lose_v a_o real_a support_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n but_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v a_o son_n then_o study_v at_o leyden_n who_o be_v capable_a to_o fill_v his_o place_n and_o give_v very_o great_a testimony_n of_o his_o inclination_n to_o virtue_n so_o by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o great_a man_n prince_n maurice_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v out_o of_o the_o college_n but_o he_o be_v place_v as_o commander_n at_o the_o head_n of_o army_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o prince_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o his_o benefactor_n till_o time_n make_v he_o think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o alter_v his_o opinion_n and_o use_v other_o measure_n towards_o he_o 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and_o one_o time_n to_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o he_o prince_n maurice_n use_v all_o imaginable_a endeavour_n to_o persuade_v king_n henry_n iv._o to_o break_v the_o design_n of_o the_o truce_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o france_n since_o the_o spaniard_n be_v no_o long_o engage_v against_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v without_o all_o doubt_n turn_v their_o whole_a force_n against_o his_o kingdom_n he_o spread_v several_a paper_n which_o accuse_v those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o truce_n of_o be_v traitor_n and_o hold_v acorrespondence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr barnevelt_n make_v it_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o king_n by_o such_o ambassador_n as_o have_v their_o dependence_n upon_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v several_a time_n before_o tell_v to_o mr._n buzanval_n his_o ambassador_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr the_o precedent_n javin_n who_o have_v be_v dispatch_v extraordinary_a envoy_n into_o holland_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o use_v the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o method_n that_o sick_a and_o wound_a person_n do_v their_o physician_n or_o their_o chirurgeon_n that_o be_v to_o discover_v plain_o their_o wound_n and_o infirmity_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n may_v see_v if_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o afford_v they_o such_o remedy_n as_o will_v heal_v they_o that_o their_o state_n be_v charge_v with_o excessive_a debt_n who_o interest_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o private_a person_n that_o have_v lend_v their_o money_n to_o the_o public_a and_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o remain_v for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n and_o that_o except_o that_o interest_n be_v exact_o pay_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o starve_v that_o the_o several_a impost_n which_o be_v establish_v to_o maintain_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o its_o continuance_n and_o that_o 13_o or_o 14_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n be_v over_o and_o above_o necessary_a to_o pay_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o the_o troop_n which_o be_v then_o in_o their_o service_n but_o that_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v supply_v they_o with_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n they_o will_v pursue_v it_o more_o vigorous_o now_o than_o ever_o the_o king_n who_o treasure_n be_v exhaust_v see_v that_o he_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v they_o every_o year_n with_o at_o least_o 4_o million_o of_o livre_n consent_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v conclude_v by_o his_o authority_n notwithstanding_o the_o perpetual_a opposition_n which_o prince_n maurice_n make_v to_o it_o by_o his_o creature_n so_o the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1609_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n persuasion_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v if_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n
their_o own_o bound_n which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o 17_o province_n assemble_v at_o brussels_n have_v instant_o demand_v of_o prince_n william_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n may_v be_v exercise_v in_o his_o government_n return_v answer_v that_o this_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o they_o appeal_v from_o these_o judge_n as_o incompetent_a and_o visible_o suspect_v of_o be_v their_o enemy_n to_o such_o judge_n as_o be_v natural_a and_o proper_a to_o their_o cause_n at_o the_o same_o time_n prince_n maurice_n with_o the_o state_n general_n call_v a_o national_a synod_n in_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n and_o several_a divine_n of_o foreign_a country_n be_v invite_v thither_o in_o this_o assembly_n the_o opinion_n of_o arminius_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v heretical_a scandalous_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o re_fw-mi establishment_n of_o popery_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o decree_n utembaugart_n and_o all_o the_o other_o minister_n and_o doctor_n suspect_v to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n be_v dismiss_v from_o their_o cure_n and_o banish_v the_o country_n and_o forbid_v to_o return_v under_o pain_n of_o severe_a punishment_n after_o this_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n be_v try_v before_o judge_n nominate_v by_o the_o state_n general_n these_o judge_n condemn_v monsieur_n barnevelt_n to_o death_n upon_o the_o 12_o of_o may_v 1619._o my_o father_n have_v several_a time_n intercee_v for_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr boissise_n have_v be_v twice_o send_v envoy_n extraordinary_a into_o holland_n to_o exhort_v the_o state_n to_o consult_v their_o proper_a welfare_n and_o treat_v their_o prisoner_n with_o moderation_n pursuant_n to_o the_o sentence_n he_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o the_o hague_n be_v 66_o year_n old_a where_o the_o scaffold_n be_v raise_v against_o his_o chamber_n window_n opposite_a to_o the_o prince_n apartment_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v behold_v this_o execution_n from_o his_o window_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o prospective_n upon_o which_o some_o people_n make_v their_o reflection_n prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o state_n have_v less_o regard_n to_o the_o intercession_n of_o france_n because_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o their_o interest_n as_o be_v persuade_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n be_v none_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o a_o sensible_a displeasure_n by_o cause_v the_o english_a garrison_n to_o retire_v from_o the_o town_n of_o flushing_n the_o brill_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o ramekius_fw-la which_o the_o english_a hold_v for_o a_o security_n of_o those_o sum_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v lend_v to_o the_o state_n general_n mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o a_o very_a splendid_a embassy_n make_v great_a instance_n to_o the_o king_n to_o recall_v his_o force_n from_o their_o town_n king_n james_n promise_v he_o public_o and_o solemn_o that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o provide_v they_o pay_v the_o money_n due_a to_o he_o think_v he_o have_v impose_v a_o impossible_a condition_n upon_o they_o consider_v how_o the_o province_n have_v be_v exhaust_v by_o their_o tax_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n have_v get_v the_o king_n word_n apply_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o diligence_n to_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o money_n and_o by_o his_o credit_n the_o people_n bleed_v so_o free_o that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n these_o vast_a sum_n be_v carry_v into_o england_n which_o king_n james_n though_o very_o much_o surprise_v at_o be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v and_o consequent_o to_o recall_v his_o garrison_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o stick_v so_o close_o that_o he_o have_v always_o a_o great_a aversion_n for_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n prince_n maurice_n have_v another_o reason_n to_o make_v 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de_fw-fr mirabel_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n then_o at_o paris_n to_o ruin_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o palatinate_n upon_o condition_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cadenet_n his_o brother_n shall_v marry_v mademoiselle_n de_fw-fr pecquigny_n and_o chauln●…s_n one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a most_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a heiress_n of_o her_o time_n who_o be_v educate_v at_o brussels_n in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n upon_o these_o hope_n which_o be_v not_o ill_o ground_v for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v give_v he_o their_o word_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n send_v a_o splendid_a embassy_n into_o germany_n consist_v of_o monsieurs_fw-fr d'_fw-fr angouleme_n de_fw-fr bethune_n and_o the_o chateau-neuf_a who_o deceive_v the_o protestant_a prince_n that_o be_v arm_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o palatinate_n for_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o ulme_n where_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o both_o party_n be_v assemble_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o france_n that_o both_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o quarrel_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o emperor_n only_o the_o protestant_a prince_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v abuse_v and_o do_v perform_v the_o treaty_n honest_o so_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o ansbatch_n the_o general_n of_o their_o force_n have_v order_n to_o disband_v they_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o other_o catholic_a prince_n of_o the_o same_o party_n send_v their_o troop_n by_o the_o danube_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o overthrow_v the_o prince_n palatine_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n after_o this_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n have_v thus_o sufficient_o raise_v his_o family_n begin_v to_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereupon_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o weaken_v the_o hugonot_n who_o as_o he_o tell_v his_o majesty_n have_v the_o insolence_n to_o make_v a_o distinct_a state_n within_o themselves_o and_o have_v hitherto_o be_v hold_v invincible_a hereupon_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n seize_v upon_o all_o their_o important_a place_n except_o montauban_n from_o saumur_n to_o the_o pyrenean_n and_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1622_o pursuant_n to_o his_o maxim_n montpelier_n be_v take_v and_o at_o last_o some_o time_n after_o cardinal_n richelieu_n counsel_v the_o king_n to_o attack_v rochel_n which_o he_o gain_v and_o raze_v immediate_o and_o have_v in_o that_o destroy_v the_o principal_a strength_n of_o the_o huguenot_n party_n their_o entire_a ruin_n soon_o follow_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o rohans_n retreat_n to_o venice_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n uphold_v they_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o industry_n prince_n maurice_n be_v sufficient_o inform_v of_o this_o condition_n of_o france_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n and_o dela_n trimoille_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n beside_o these_o he_o have_v a_o great_a many_o friend_n in_o germany_n where_o several_a of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v relate_v to_o he_o either_o by_o his_o own_o side_n or_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o elector_n palatine_n be_v his_o nephew_n likewise_o and_o he_o afterward_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o he_o accept_v as_o it_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o advice_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o princess_n his_o lady_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o king_n james_n his_o father_n in-law_n who_o think_v a_o young_a prince_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o manage_v a_o affair_n of_o such_o importance_n and_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o succour_v he_o with_o man_n nor_o money_n except_o he_o quit_v this_o design_n which_o will_v infallible_o become_v his_o ruin_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n persuade_v the_o elector_n palatine_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o have_v some_o power_n over_o the_o young_a
prince_n who_o be_v his_o nephew_n and_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o with_o he_o at_o sedan_n and_o the_o duke_n discover_v some_o ambition_n to_o have_v his_o nephew_n a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v to_o some_o friend_n at_o paris_n that_o whilst_o lewis_n be_v make_v knight_n at_o fountainbleau_n he_o be_v make_v king_n in_o germany_n but_o this_o royalty_n do_v not_o continue_v above_o 6_o month_n so_o that_o his_o enemy_n call_v he_o a_o king_n of_o snow_n because_o the_o single_a battle_n of_o prague_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1621._o lose_v he_o all_o bohemia_n silesia_n lusatia_n moravia_n with_o the_o adjoin_a province_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o spanish_a force_n march_v from_o the_o low_a country_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o palatinate_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o reestablish_v but_o by_o adolphus_n descent_n into_o germany_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o die_v many_o year_n after_o one_o of_o the_o old_a captain_n of_o the_o age_n signalise_v himself_o very_o much_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o pragne_n where_o count_n harcourt_n be_v likewise_o though_o very_o young_a but_o to_o return_v to_o prince_n maurice_n france_n be_v so_o apparent_o incline_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o barnevelt_n party_n its_o minister_n which_o be_v then_o in_o holland_n use_v to_o say_v that_o prince_n maurice_n will_v have_v pretend_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o that_o such_o people_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v hot_a against_o mr._n barnevelt_n and_o most_o devote_a to_o the_o prince_n yet_o when_o they_o fathom_v his_o design_n become_v averse_a to_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o former_a obligation_n beside_o the_o exile_n death_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o person_n who_o have_v be_v so_o considerable_a in_o the_o state_n and_o have_v likewise_o a_o great_a many_o friend_n and_o dependent_n wrought_v a_o mighty_a change_n in_o the_o people_n affection_n to_o the_o prince_n which_o 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marquis_n spinola_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o as_o some_o pretend_v it_o be_v for_o grief_n that_o he_o do_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n so_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o can_v not_o relieve_v that_o place_n which_o be_v his_o own_o propriety_n and_o have_v be_v surprise_v by_o he_o 34_o year_n before_o frederick_z henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n henry_n frederick_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o posterity_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v the_o 28_o of_o february_n 1584._o he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a mein_fw-ge and_o of_o a_o strong_a make_v and_o his_o part_n be_v as_o eminent_a as_o his_o person_n be_v agreeable_a he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a captain_n and_o equal_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o brother_n maurice_n who_o teach_v he_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o most_o dangerous_a adventure_n and_o among_o other_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n where_o though_o he_o be_v very_o young_a he_o contribute_v much_o by_o his_o valour_n to_o the_o gain_v that_o great_a victory_n in_o a_o conjuncture_n where_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n general_n have_v before_o they_o a_o powerful_a body_n of_o man_n command_v by_o albert_n the_o archduke_n in_o person_n and_o the_o sea_n behind_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o to_o make_v themselves_o conqueror_n or_o to_o perish_v when_o prince_n maurice_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1625_o he_o advise_v his_o brother_n henry_n frederick_n his_o chief_a heir_n to_o marry_v madam_n de_fw-fr solmes_n who_o be_v come_v into_o holland_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n who_o beauty_n and_o good_a carriage_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o modesty_n and_o prudence_n she_o die_v a_o little_a while_n ago_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o her_o name_n be_v amelia_n daughter_n to_o john_n albert_n count_n de_fw-fr solmes_n this_o prince_n have_v one_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o these_o lady_n 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and_o his_o adherent_n his_o sudden_a death_n change_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o low_a country_n he_o have_v great_a prospect_n from_o his_o alliance_n of_o england_n have_v marry_v princess_n mary_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o who_o he_o leave_v prince_n william_n henry_n of_o nassau_n now_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v bear_v the_o 14_o of_o november_n 1650_o some_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n this_o young_a prince_n william_n be_v very_o remarkable_a in_o his_o infancy_n for_o his_o reservedness_n and_o moderation_n his_o prudence_n increase_v as_o he_o grow_v up_o and_o such_o people_n as_o be_v nice_a observer_n of_o merit_n and_o take_v great_a notice_n of_o he_o have_v affirm_v that_o never_o prince_n give_v great_a hope_n than_o he_o even_o in_o the_o most_o tender_a year_n he_o suffer_v with_o a_o admirable_a temper_n
recruit_n on_o that_o side_n send_v three_o fresh_a battalion_n to_o support_v his_o own_o as_o likewise_o to_o guard_v the_o plain_a that_o be_v behind_o the_o hedge_n but_o the_o two_o first_o regiment_n base_o quit_v their_o post_n upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o other_o three_o regiment_n that_o be_v send_v to_o their_o assistance_n have_v not_o sufficient_a time_n to_o adjust_a themselves_o and_o see_v the_o two_o first_o battalion_n run_v away_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o break_v into_o their_o own_o squadron_n that_o stand_v there_o to_o cover_v they_o occasion_v a_o extraordinary_a confusion_n upon_o this_o the_o french_a cavalry_n come_v to_o advance_v and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o infantry_n that_o make_v perpetual_a fire_n the_o prince_n squadron_n be_v beat_v back_o but_o they_o do_v not_o go_v far_o and_o soon_o rally_v again_o and_o pour_v so_o vigorous_o upon_o the_o french_a that_o they_o make_v they_o fly_v 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the_o siege_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o very_o unfortunate_o for_o the_o besiege_a that_o a_o bomb_n set_v fire_n on_o one_o of_o their_o magazine_n where_o the_o granade_n and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n lay_v and_o utter_o consume_v it_o however_o the_o besiege_a continue_a to_o defend_v themselves_o brave_o and_o recompense_v their_o loss_n in_o some_o manner_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr renel_n one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n lieutenant_n general_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o canonshot_n from_o the_o castle_n but_o at_o last_o the_o french_a have_v make_v several_a breach_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n be_v wound_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a number_n and_o continual_a attack_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o surrender_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v do_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n to_o return_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n although_o victorious_a he_o be_v so_o afraid_a lest_o the_o prince_n shall_v once_o more_o attempt_v to_o throw_v relief_n into_o st_n omers_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o quit_v the_o field_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v but_o keep_v himself_o upon_o his_o guard_n for_o eight_o day_n successive_o but_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o his_o highness_n have_v pass_v the_o canal_n of_o ghent_n with_o all_o his_o force_n he_o return_v before_o the_o town_n which_o he_o besiege_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o after_o a_o gallant_a resistance_n which_o cost_v he_o several_a of_o his_o best_a officer_n they_o be_v force_v against_o their_o will_n to_o surrender_v upon_o good_a term_n after_o the_o take_n of_o these_o place_n the_o french_a heat_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o those_o that_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o attack_v other_o be_v now_o content_a to_o act_v on_o the_o defensive_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o dare_v never_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n although_o it_o be_v often_o present_v to_o they_o so_o that_o after_o several_a tedious_a march_n and_o countermarche_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o confederate_n ineffectual_a lay_v siege_n to_o charleroy_n which_o for_o several_a weighty_a consideration_n they_o think_v expedient_a to_o raise_v the_o prince_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n don_n carlos_n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n after_o he_o have_v give_v the_o state_n general_n a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o campaign_n with_o the_o reason_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o charleroy_n and_o not_o to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o only_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n but_o post_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n their_o high_a and_o mightiness_n thank_v he_o for_o his_o conduct_n and_o indefatigable_a pain_n humble_o beseech_v he_o still_o to_o continue_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n a_o little_a after_o his_o return_n to_o the_o hague_n several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n arrive_v at_o the_o prince_n court_n who_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n earnest_o arrival_n desire_v he_o to_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o england_n in_o hope_n that_o his_o presence_n there_o will_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o peace_n then_o in_o agitation_n which_o will_v be_v of_o such_o mighty_a advantage_n to_o the_o republic_n thus_o his_o highness_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o all_o thecolledge_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n and_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr odyk_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o condition_n he_o embark_v at_o hellevoetsluys_n in_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n yatch_n and_o arrive_v at_o harwich_n on_o the_o 19_o about_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n attend_v he_o in_o the_o king_n coach_n and_o conduct_v he_o the_o same_o evening_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n at_o ipswich_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o particular_a kindness_n and_o affection_n on_o the_o 23_o he_o arrive_v with_o the_o two_o royal_a brother_n at_o whitehall_n and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n apartment_n who_o retire_v to_o st._n james_n what_o be_v at_o first_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a surmise_n be_v soon_o after_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n his_o majesty_n acquaint_v the_o council_n with_o his_o design_n to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n elder_a daughter_n declare_v that_o he_o hope_v this_o alliance_n will_v facilitate_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o general_n peace_n which_o his_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n do_v engage_v he_o after_o this_o the_o whole_a council_n go_v in_o a_o body_n to_o compliment_v the_o princess_n and_o afterward_o the_o prince_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n do_v the_o same_o after_o their_o example_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n acquaint_v the_o state_n with_o it_o by_o a_o express_a give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o after_o he_o have_v mature_o weigh_v the_o reason_n which_o may_v incline_v he_o to_o marry_v he_o think_v he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o better_a choice_n than_o the_o princess_n mary_n that_o he_o have_v already_o demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n her_o father_n who_o immediate_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o he_o judge_v it_o advisable_v to_o inform_v they_o of_o it_o expect_v their_o approbation_n of_o the_o match_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o repair_v to_o they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o country_n hereupon_o the_o state_n general_n be_v assemble_v and_o serious_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o state_n upon_o which_o this_o marriage_n be_v found_v with_o the_o great_a advantage_n it_o may_v produce_v as_o for_o instance_n a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o strict_a union_n that_o be_v between_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o establishment_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o earnest_o desire_v i_o say_v after_o they_o have_v serious_o consider_v all_o this_o but_o especial_o the_o happy_a choice_n his_o highness_n have_v make_v of_o a_o princess_n who_o beside_o her_o natural_a sweetness_n possess_v all_o the_o virtue_n that_o a_o husband_n can_v desire_v testify_v their_o approbation_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n in_o term_n full_a of_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n declare_v
massacree_v in_o florida_n by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o promise_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o count_n lodowick_n his_o brother_n who_o they_o have_v load_v with_o honour_n and_o caress_n a_o considerable_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o zealand_n utrecht_n and_o friezland_n and_o that_o they_o will_v join_v the_o other_o province_n to_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o these_o great_a hope_n and_o appearance_n which_o prove_v false_a refuse_v a_o very_a advantageous_a and_o secure_a treaty_n which_o the_o emperor_n offer_v he_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o send_v force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr bergues_n to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o gueldres_n and_o overyssel_a the_o count_n take_v zutphen_n and_o several_a other_o place_n his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n be_v to_o make_v a_o considerable_a effort_n on_o the_o side_n of_o hainault_n where_o he_o surprise_v mons_fw-la the_o capital_a of_o that_o province_n which_o diversion_n hinder_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n from_o retake_v the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o have_v new_o declare_v against_o he_o and_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v unprovided_a of_o force_n and_o necessary_n for_o their_o defence_n but_o nothing_o incense_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n so_o much_o as_o the_o surprise_v of_o mons_fw-la which_o he_o resolve_v to_o recover_v at_o any_o rate_n leave_v every_o thing_n else_o to_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o this_o siege_n which_o give_v time_n to_o the_o revolt_a city_n to_o draw_v breath_n and_o furnish_v themselves_o at_o leisure_n with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n the_o brave_a defence_n of_o count_n lodowick_n assist_v by_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n make_v the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la very_o long_o and_o difficult_a the_o spaniard_n fire_v above_o 20000_o canon-shot_a against_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v retire_v into_o germany_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n than_o his_o first_o to_o enter_v into_o brabant_n where_o the_o cruelty_n and_o exaction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n make_v he_o hope_v for_o better_a success_n than_o he_o have_v in_o his_o first_o invasion_n this_o army_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v with_o the_o money_n the_o french_a court_n have_v promise_v to_o supply_v he_o with_o thus_o the_o prince_n believe_v with_o reason_n that_o the_o spanish_a force_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o low-countries_n attack_v on_o so_o many_o side_n by_o land_n while_o by_o sea_n they_o be_v gaul_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n sonoy_n treton_n the_o brother_n boisol_n and_o bertel_n entens_fw-fr his_fw-la lieutenant_n in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n where_o they_o have_v great_a success_n as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o declare_v the_o spaniard_n be_v never_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o lose_v the_o netherlands_o as_o at_o that_o conjuncture_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o groundless_a and_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v quite_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n if_o france_n have_v make_v good_a its_o promise_n thus_o this_o great_a man_n who_o have_v so_o many_o string_n to_o his_o bow_n part_v from_o germany_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o low-countries_n when_o he_o find_v all_o people_n drive_v to_o despair_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o with_o open_a arm_n first_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o ruremonde_n where_o he_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o bridge_n into_o brabant_n louvain_n give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o malines_n open_v its_o gate_n to_o he_o which_o cost_v that_o poor_a city_n very_o dear_a the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la which_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v and_o the_o prince_n design_v to_o relieve_v as_o well_o to_o save_v so_o important_a a_o place_n as_o to_o deliver_v his_o brother_n lodowick_n from_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o but_o mr._n de_fw-fr genlis_n who_o march_v from_o france_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n with_o 7000_o horse_n and_o foot_n have_v be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o have_v go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o secret_a intelligence_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n of_o his_o march_v towards_o mons_fw-la and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o force_n the_o prince_n have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v entrench_v himself_o so_o strong_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v his_o line_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n understand_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a gun_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o rejoice_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o massacre_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n where_o admiral_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o all_o his_o principal_a friend_n have_v be_v kill_v and_o have_v no_o hope_n from_o the_o french_a who_o have_v deceive_v he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n which_o have_v declare_v against_o his_o party_n and_o religion_n he_o advise_v his_o brother_n lodowick_n to_o make_v a_o honourable_a composition_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o and_o he_o himself_o retire_v by_o small_a march_n towards_o the_o rhine_n in_o this_o retreat_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o own_o soldier_n for_o the_o german_a officer_n talk_v of_o arrest_v he_o to_o secure_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o arrear_n which_o they_o be_v promise_v shall_v be_v pay_v at_o their_o arrival_n in_o brabant_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n the_o french_a have_v promise_v he_o but_o this_o eloquent_a and_o engage_v prince_n appease_v the_o mutiny_n by_o assure_v they_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n and_o satisfy_v they_o with_o promise_n and_o the_o little_a ready_a money_n he_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n at_o malines_n 800_o spanish_a horse_n who_o have_v choose_v man_n mount_v behind_o they_o enter_v into_o his_o camp_n by_o night_n and_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o his_o tent_n and_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o as_o he_o sleep_v if_o a_o little_a dog_n who_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n have_v not_o wake_v he_o by_o scratch_v his_o face_n with_o his_o claw_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v cut_v off_o he_o march_v straight_o on_o to_o the_o rhine_n where_o he_o disband_v his_o army_n at_o orsay_n and_o go_v through_o overyssell_a to_o utrecht_n and_o thence_o to_o holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o have_v declare_v for_o he_o all_z except_z middleburg_n and_o amsterdam_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o refugee_n in_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o wander_v from_o province_n to_o province_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n boissol_n siegneurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr lumay_n sonoy_n treton_n the_o boissol_n entens_fw-fr and_o other_o who_o act_v under_o the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n turn_v pirate_n and_o practise_v the_o trade_n a_o long_a time_n with_o great_a success_n till_o have_v no_o long_o a_o retreat_n in_o the_o port_n of_o england_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n deny_v they_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o make_v the_o spaniard_n her_o enemy_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n and_o the_o rest_n design_v to_o seize_v a_o port_n in_o north-holland_n or_o friezland_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o contrary_a wind_n to_o put_v in_o for_o shelter_n with_o 30_o great_a and_o small_a ship_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o vorn_n in_o holland_n where_o the_o brill_n be_v which_o they_o take_v by_o surprise_n have_v find_v it_o without_o a_o garrison_n which_o be_v send_v to_o punish_v utrecht_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n this_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n be_v a_o rash_a and_o a_o cruel_a man_n he_o swear_v never_o to_o shave_v his_o beard_n nor_o head_n till_o he_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o count_n egmont_n and_o horn._n when_o he_o have_v surprise_v the_o brill_n which_o signify_v spectacle_n in_o the_o flemish_a tongue_n he_o have_v himself_o paint_v in_o a_o large_a piece_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n behind_o who_o he_o stand_v and_o put_v spectacle_n on_o his_o nose_n by_o way_n of_o derision_n it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o contempt_n in_o holland_n to_o say_v a_o man_n want_v light_a he_o put_v ten_o piece_n of_o money_n in_o his_o colour_n in_o hatred_n of_o the_o imposition_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v