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death_n duke_n earl_n king_n 7,888 5 4.1983 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67835 A breviary of the later persecutions of the professors of the gospel of Christ Jesus, under the Romish and antichristian prelats through Christendome, from the time of John VVickliff in the year of God 1371. to the raign of Queen Elizabeth of England, and the reformation of religion in Scotland: and of the cruell persecutions of the Christians under the Turkish emperors, with some memorable occurrences that fell out in these times through diverse realmes & countreys; collected out of the ecclesisticall history and book of martyrs, by Mr. Robert Young. Young, Robert, fl. 1674. 1674 (1674) Wing Y74; ESTC R218050 154,001 241

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to_o serve_v thou_o mr._n robert_n young_z a_o breviary_n of_o the_o late_a persecution_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n under_o the_o romish_a and_o antichristian_a prelate_n the_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n under_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n and_o tyrant_n of_o rome_n continue_v the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o stay_v the_o persecution_n and_o settle_a peace_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o set_n or_o universal_a persecution_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n thereafter_o for_o all_o that_o time_n satan_n be_v tie_v and_o bind_v up_o and_o his_o rage_n restrain_v against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n thereafter_o be_v satan_n let_v loose_a again_o for_o a_o time_n to_o vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o church_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o the_o 20._o of_o
the_o eleven_o there_o ensue_v such_o a_o great_a schism_n in_o rome_n between_o two_o pope_n urban_n and_o clement_n and_o other_o succeed_a after_o they_o one_o strive_v against_o another_o that_o the_o schism_n thereof_o endure_v the_o space_n of_o 39_o year_n or_o there_o about_o until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n as_o touch_v this_o pestilent_a and_o miserable_a schism_n it_o will_v require_v here_o another_o iliad_n to_o comprehend_v in_o order_n all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o tragical_a part_n thereof_o what_o trouble_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n what_o part_n take_v in_o every_o country_n what_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v of_o priest_n and_o prelate_n take_v by_o land_n and_o sea_n what_o shed_v of_o blood_n do_v follow_v thereoff_n how_o otho_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o prince_n of_o tarentum_n be_v take_v and_o murder_v how_o joan_n his_o wife_n queen_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o sicilia_n who_o before_o have_v send_v to_o pope_n urban_n beside_o 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certain_a poor_a man_n cite_v up_o and_o enjoin_v strait_a penance_n by_o william_n courtney_n predecessor_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n arundel_n for_o bring_v litter_n to_o his_o horse_n not_o in_o wains_n as_o they_o shall_v do_v but_o in_o privy_a sack_n in_o a_o secret_a manner_n under_o their_o cloak_n or_o coat_n for_o the_o which_o so_o heinous_a and_o horrible_a trespass_n the_o say_a archbishop_n sit_v in_o his_o tribunall-seat_n do_v call_v and_o cite_v before_o he_o the_o say_a person_n pro_fw-la litera_fw-la 1._o for_o litter_n after_o his_o own_o latin_a and_o after_o their_o submission_n enjoin_v they_o penance_n that_o be_v that_o they_o go_v leafur_o before_o the_o procession_n every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v carry_v open_o on_o his_o shoulder_n his_o bag_n stuff_v with_o hay_n and_o straw_n so_o that_o the_o say_a hay_n or_o straw_n shall_v appear_v hang_v out_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sack_n be_v open_a whereupon_o it_o be_v say_v this_o bag_n full_a of_o straw_n 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that_o he_o shall_v die_v at_o jerusalem_n who_o then_o say_v mass_n in_o a_o chapel_n call_v likewise_o jerusalem_n perceive_v his_o end_n there_o to_o be_v near_o and_o die_v sir_n john_n oldcastle_n the_o lord_n cobham_n a_o most_o worthy_a and_o religious_a knight_n be_v suspect_v of_o heresy_n and_o to_o be_v a_o favourer_n and_o maintainer_n of_o wickliff_n doctrine_n and_o the_o professor_n thereof_o for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o accuse_v and_o false_o condemn_v for_o heresy_n in_o his_o examination_n before_o the_o archbishop_n arundel_n and_o his_o clergy_n he_o answer_v wise_o and_o religious_o to_o every_o point_n he_o be_v pose_v upon_o especial_o anent_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o constant_o and_o zealous_o maintain_v the_o truth_n but_o in_o end_n he_o be_v false_o and_o unjust_o condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n after_o that_o the_o archbishop_n thomas_n arundel_n have_v read_v the_o bill_n of_o his_o condemnation_n with_o most_o 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this_o disputation_n continue_v fifty_o day_n where_o many_o thing_n be_v allege_v on_o either_o part_n in_o end_n after_o long_a dispute_n and_o reason_n between_o the_o bohemian_o and_o the_o counsel_n there_o be_v a_o concord_n and_o unity_n conclude_v between_o they_o the_o counsel_n permit_v the_o bohemian_o to_o communicate_v under_o both_o kind_n as_o a_o thing_n lawful_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o profitable_a and_o healthful_a to_o all_o such_o as_o due_o receive_v it_o as_o for_o the_o other_o three_o article_n the_o bohemian_o promise_v to_o receive_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v they_o and_o confirm_v it_o set_v to_o their_o hand_n what_o the_o determination_n be_v of_o these_o three_o article_n i_o find_v it_o not_o thus_o the_o bohemian_o do_v constant_o defend_v and_o maintain_v their_o religion_n that_o bishop_n of_o rome_n can_v never_o yet_o divert_v they_o from_o it_o especial_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o both_o kind_n in_o the_o 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verity_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n servant_n take_v he_o on_o the_o mouth_n thereby_o to_o force_v he_o to_o keep_v silence_n and_o thus_o this_o good_a man_n receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n end_v this_o mortal_a life_n to_o the_o great_a dolour_n and_o grief_n to_o all_o the_o good_a man_n of_o norfolk_n about_o this_o time_n also_o be_v burn_v father_n abraham_n of_o colchester_n and_o john_n waddon_n priest_n for_o suspect_a heresy_n many_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o those_o day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o be_v suspect_v of_o heresy_n or_o lollaroy_n be_v apprehend_v and_o accuse_v and_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o great_o vex_v and_o after_o their_o abjuration_n bring_v into_o open_a shame_n in_o church_n and_o market_n the_o form_n of_o the_o popish_a penance_n be_v this_o three_o fuistgation_n or_o displing_n in_o procession_n about_o the_o cathedral_n church_n three_o several_a sunday_n and_o three_o displing_n about_o the_o market_n place_n three_o principal_a market_n day_n his_o head_n and_o neck_n and_o foot_n be_v bare_a and_o his_o body_n cover_v only_o with_o a_o short_a shirt_n or_o vesture_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o taper_n of_o wax_n of_o a_o pound_n weight_n which_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o his_o penance_n he_o shall_v offer_v to_o the_o trinity_n and_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n after_o every_o ash_n wednesday_n and_o monday_n and_o thursday_n he_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n before_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o vicegerent_n to_o do_v open_a penance_n among_o the_o penetentiaries_n for_o his_o offence_n in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1430._o short_o after_o the_o solemn_a coronation_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o a_o certain_a man_n name_v richard_n hoveden_n a_o woll-winder_n and_o a_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v burn_v for_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n this_o man_n when_o he_o can_v by_o no_o persuasion_n be_v withdraw_v or_o pluck_v back_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o wickliff_n he_o be_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n condemn_v for_o heresy_n and_o burn_v hard_o by_o the_o town_n of_o london_n thomas_n bagely_fw-mi a_o priest_n be_v a_o valiant_a disciple_n and_o adherent_a of_o wickliff_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o heresy_n at_o london_n and_o be_v degrade_v &_o burn_v in_o smithfield_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1431._o be_v deprehend_v in_o the_o university_n of_o st._n andrews_n one_o name_v paul_n craw_n a_o bohemian_a and_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v burn_v for_o hold_v contrary_a opinion_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n touch_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o worship_v of_o saint_n auricular_a confession_n with_o other_o of_o wickliffs_n opinion_n they_o put_v a_o ball_n of_o brass_n in_o his_o mouth_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v confession_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o the_o people_n neither_o yet_o that_o they_o shall_v understand_v the_o defence_n which_o they_o have_v against_o their_o unjust_a acculation_n and_o condemnation_n richard_z which_o priest_n a_o man_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n be_v degrade_v and_o burn_v at_o the_o tower-hill_n it_o be_v testify_v of_o he_o that_o before_o his_o death_n he_o speak_v as_o prophesy_v that_o the_o posterior_n of_o the_o tower_n shall_v sink_v which_o also_o afterward_o come_v to_o pass_v wherefore_o of_o many_o of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v count_v for_o a_o holy_a man_n in_o so_o much_o as_o it_o be_v affirm_v they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v burn_v and_o there_o make_v their_o oblation_n and_o prayer_n and_o a_o red_a great_a heap_n of_o stone_n and_o set_v up_o a_o cross_n there_o by_o night_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o great_a clamour_n run_v upon_o the_o church_n man_n and_o especial_o upon_o such_o as_o put_v he_o to_o death_n then_o to_o cease_v therein_o more_o the_o king_n give_v commandment_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o go_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n here_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v the_o lamentable_a lose_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1453._o constantinus_n palaeologus_n be_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n mahomates_n after_o the_o siege_n of_o fifty_o four_o day_n which_o siege_n begin_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o emperor_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o turk_n sack_v and_o range_v about_o street_n house_n and_o corner_n do_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n most_o unmerciful_o whosoever_o they_o find_v both_o age_a and_o young_a matron_n virgin_n child_n and_o infant_n spare_v none_o the_o noble_a matron_n and_o virgin_n be_v horrible_o ravish_v the_o good_n of_o the_o city_n the_o treasure_n in_o house_n the_o ornament_n in_o the_o church_n be_v all_o sack_v and_o spoil_v the_o picture_n of_o christ_n opprobrious_o
handle_v in_o hatred_n of_o christ_n the_o spoil_n and_o havoc_n of_o the_o city_n last_v three_o day_n together_o while_o the_o barbarous_a soldier_n murder_v and_o risple_v what_o they_o list_v these_o thing_n thus_o be_v do_v and_o the_o tumult_n cease_v after_o three_o day_n mahomet_n the_o turk_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n and_o first_o call_v for_o the_o head_n and_o ancient_n of_o the_o city_n such_o as_o he_o find_v to_o be_v leave_v alive_a he_o command_v they_o to_o be_v mangle_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o turk_n honest_a matron_n and_o virgin_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o king_n stock_n after_o other_o contumely_n be_v hew_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n for_o their_o disport_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o princely_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o constantinople_n begin_v first_o by_o constantinos_n and_o end_v also_o with_o constantinus_n this_o terrible_a destruction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o 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strong_a in_o his_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o clerk_n and_o doctor_n then_o there_o be_v can_v not_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o faith_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v he_o cause_v the_o say_a priest_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o his_o presence_n who_o by_o his_o persuasion_n cause_v he_o to_o revolt_v and_o so_o he_o be_v burn_v immediate_o the_o storm_n of_o persecution_n which_o have_v rage_v long_o in_o england_n against_o many_o good_a and_o godly_a man_n break_v forth_o likewise_o in_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n as_o in_o germany_n italy_n and_o france_n in_o germany_n and_o other_o part_n there_o about_o after_o the_o burn_a of_o john_n hus_n be_v many_o put_v to_o death_n for_o religion_n in_o italy_n one_o thomas_n rhedone_n a_o frenchman_n and_o a_o camelit_fw-la friar_n be_v burn_v for_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n at_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n also_o fall_v out_o the_o martyrdom_n and_o burn_a of_o hieronymus_n savanatola_n a_o man_n no_o less_o godly_a in_o heart_n then_o constant_a in_o his_o profession_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n in_o italy_n and_o singular_o well_o learned_a he_o preach_v sore_o against_o the_o evil_a life_n and_o live_n of_o the_o spirituality_n and_o especial_o of_o his_o own_o order_n complain_v sore_o upon_o they_o as_o the_o spring_n and_o author_n of_o all_o mischief_n and_o wickedness_n etc._n etc._n he_o with_o his_o two_o companion_n be_v hang_v and_o burn_v for_o the_o gospel_n truth_n this_o man_n foreshow_v many_o thing_n to_o come_v as_o the_o destruction_n of_o florence_n and_o rome_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o church_n which_o three_o thing_n have_v happen_v in_o these_o time_n in_o this_o our_o remembrance_n also_o he_o foreshow_v that_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n in_o the_o latter_a day_n shall_v be_v convert_v unto_o christ_n he_o also_o declare_v that_o one_o shall_v pass_v the_o alps_o into_o italy_n like_v unto_o cyrus_n who_o shall_v subvert_v and_o destroy_v all_o italy_n whereupon_o johannes_n franciscus_n picus_n earl_n of_o mirandula_n call_v he_o a_o holy_a prophet_n and_o defend_v he_o by_o his_o writing_n against_o the_o pope_n as_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n also_o defend_v the_o innocency_n of_o the_o say_v savanarola_n and_o speak_v of_o this_o joannes_n picus_n earl_n of_o mirandula_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o show_v this_o story_n of_o he_o this_o picus_n be_v but_o a_o young_a man_n be_v so_o excellent_o witred_a and_o so_o singular_o learn_v in_o all_o science_n and_o in_o all_o tongue_n both_o latin_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n chaldie_n and_o arabia_n that_o come_v to_o rome_n boot_v and_o spur_v he_o set_v up_o nine_o conclusion_n to_o dispute_v in_o the_o same_o with_o any_o in_o all_o christenstome_n whosoever_o will_v come_v against_o he_o of_o which_o conclusion_n diverse_a be_v touch_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o when_o none_o be_v find_v in_o all_o rome_n or_o in_o europe_n that_o open_o will_v dispute_v with_o he_o privy_o and_o in_o corner_n certain_a of_o the_o pope_n clergy_n prelat_n lawyer_n and_o friar_n by_o the_o pope_n appoint_v consult_v together_o to_o inquire_v upon_o his_o conclusion_n whereupon_o they_o do_v articulate_v against_o he_o for_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n and_o thus_o the_o unlearned_a clergy_n of_o rome_n privy_o circumvent_v and_o entangle_v this_o learned_a earl_n in_o their_o snare_n of_o heresy_n against_o who_o they_o dare_v never_o open_o dispute_v he_o die_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o two_o year_n of_o such_o wit_n and_o towardness_n as_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v whither_o ever_o italy_n breed_v up_o a_o better_a in_o his_o sickness_n charles_n the_o eight_o then_o french_a king_n move_v with_o fame_n of_o his_o learning_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o
so_o often_o or_o so_o long_a as_o it_o please_v their_o ordinary_n to_o appoint_v by_o which_o long_a rigorous_a and_o open_a punish_v of_o they_o they_o mean_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v utter_o to_o terrify_v and_o keep_v back_o all_o other_o from_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n but_o the_o lord_n be_v evermore_o praise_v what_o effect_n their_o wicked_a purpose_n therein_o have_v be_v take_v these_o our_o most_o lightsome_a day_n of_o god_n glorious_a gospel_n do_v most_o joyful_o declare_v william_n sweting_n and_o john_n brewster_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o burn_v together_o in_o smithfield_n the_o chief_a case_n of_o religion_n allege_v against_o they_o in_o their_o article_n be_v their_o faith_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o because_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o absurd_a gross_a and_o capernaitical_a opinion_n of_o the_o new_a school_n man_n be_v count_v as_o most_o heinous_a heresy_n john_n brown_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o burn_v at_o ashford_n in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1517._o about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o upon_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o priest_n in_o a_o conference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o priest_n who_o take_v he_o for_o a_o heretic_n whereupon_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n the_o same_o night_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o stock_n at_o ashford_n where_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n dwell_v his_o wife_n come_v and_o sit_v beside_o he_o all_o the_o night_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v burn_v to_o who_o he_o declare_v the_o whole_a story_n how_o he_o be_v handle_v show_v and_o tell_v how_o that_o he_o can_v not_o set_v his_o foot_n to_o the_o ground_n for_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o the_o bone_n and_o tell_v she_o how_o by_o the_o two_o bishop_n warham_n and_o fisher_n his_o foot_n be_v heat_v upon_o the_o hot_a coal_n and_o burn_v to_o the_o bone_n to_o make_v i_o say_v he_o to_o deny_v my_o lord_n which_o i_o will_v 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lie_v heavy_a upon_o he_o nor_o can_v he_o ever_o after_o this_o again_o recover_v his_o former_a favour_n with_o the_o queen_n anno._n 1566._o the_o 19_o of_o june_n betwixt_o nine_o and_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o q._n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n to_o the_o exceed_a joy_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o which_o the_o noble_n and_o whole_a people_n assemble_v the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n geils_n give_v solemn_a thanks_o to_o god_n the_o queen_n wax_v strong_a go_v by_o water_n to_o allaway_n a_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o mar_n and_o keep_v private_a a_o f●w_a day_n in_o that_o place_n break_v out_o first_o her_o displeasure_n against_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n for_o he_o follow_v she_o thither_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o stay_v but_o command_v to_o be_v go_v and_o when_o at_o anytime_n after_o he_o come_v to_o court_n his_o company_n be_v so_o loathsome_a unto_o she_o as_o all_o man_n perceive_v she_o have_v no_o 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