Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n die_v son_n year_n 8,542 5 4.8430 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47947 Il cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa, or, The history of the cardinals of the Roman Church from the time of their first creation, to the election of the present Pope, Clement the Ninth, with a full account of his conclave, in three parts / written in Italian by the author of the Nipotismo di Roma ; and faithfully Englished by G.H.; Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa. English Leti, Gregorio, 1630-1701.; G. H. 1670 (1670) Wing L1330; ESTC R2263 502,829 344

There are 18 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

so_o that_o in_o the_o accession_n after_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v pope_n but_o the_o cardinal_n san_n marco_n reply_v that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v into_o the_o vatican_n by_o simony_n nor_o make_v a_o bargain_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o put_v himself_o in_o that_o house_n and_o fortify_v it_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n cardinal_n juliano_n be_v very_o much_o disgu_v at_o this_o repulse_n go_v to_o cardinal_n borgia_n a_o great_a enemy_n of_o san_n mark_v treat_v earnest_o with_o he_o for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o cardinal_n cibo_fw-la a_o genoese_a who_o though_o in_o other_o thing_n he_o be_v deserve_v enough_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o ambition_n so_o that_o he_o give_v licence_n to_o the_o two_o cardinal_n aforesaid_a to_o negotiate_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o promise_v office_n and_o dignity_n at_o their_o pleasure_n oblige_v himself_o by_o a_o oath_n to_o confirm_v they_o and_o thus_o by_o mean_n of_o those_o liberal_a promise_n they_o get_v 18._o or_o 19_o voice_n who_o be_v get_v together_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o dormitory_n publish_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o indeed_o they_o choose_v he_o in_o the_o night_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n six_o of_o the_o ancient_a cardinal_n be_v asleep_a and_o little_o dream_v of_o a_o cibo_fw-la to_o be_v pope_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v come_v away_o the_o pope_n be_v create_v they_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o news_n be_v get_v up_o and_o come_v to_o the_o chapel_n they_o find_v thing_n beyond_o all_o remedy_n there_o be_v more_o than_o two_o three_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o his_o party_n so_o as_o they_o judge_v it_o best_o for_o themselves_o also_o to_o condescend_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n cibo_fw-la be_v make_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o innocent_a the_o 8_o afterward_o he_o reward_v they_o very_o well_o who_o have_v give_v he_o their_o vote_n some_o with_o money_n some_o with_o benefice_n and_o some_o with_o honour_n his_o election_n be_v on_o the_o 5_o day_n after_o the_o cardinal_n entrance_n into_o the_o conclave_n and_o the_o 16_o after_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_n he_o govern_v the_o church_n about_o eight_o year_n and_o die_v the_o 25._o of_o july_n 1492._o after_o who_o death_n there_o be_v a_o tumult_n of_o the_o people_n whole_a troop_n of_o banditi_n and_o thief_n run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n commit_v insolence_n and_o murder_n with_o such_o noise_n that_o the_o very_a cloister_n be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v safe_a roderigo_n borgia_n cease_v not_o all_o this_o while_n to_o negotiate_v the_o papacy_n for_o himself_o in_o the_o most_o ●a●●●_n and_o detestable_a manner_n have_v be_v former_o hear_v of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v bribe_v by_o cardinal_n ascanio_n sforza_n one_o of_o the_o great_a promoter_n of_o that_o barbarous_a pope_n to_o that_o pass_n that_o 22._o cardinal_n enter_v the_o conclave_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o august_n late_o in_o the_o night_n on_o the_o 11_o which_o be_v the_o first_o scrutiny_n by_o common_a consent_n borgia_n be_v choose_v a_o accident_n sufficient_a to_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o natural_a perverseness_n of_o man_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v know_v that_o ever_o a_o holy_a and_o pious_a pope_n be_v choose_v with_o so_o much_o applause_n a●_n this_o juggler_n be_v even_o honest_a man_n give_v he_o their_o vote_n perhaps_o by_o divine_a ordination_n to_o mortify_v their_o pride_n there_o be_v present_a then_o in_o the_o conclave_n cardinal_n girardo_n patriarch_n of_o venice_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v come_v post_n thither_o have_v understand_v the_o incurable_a infirmity_n of_o the_o pope_n though_o indeed_o he_o pretend_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o cap_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n who_o have_v give_v he_o the_o purple_a this_o cardinal_n therefore_o who_o can_v not_o stand_v upon_o his_o leg_n be_v so_o decrepit_a and_o in_o a_o age_n of_o 92._o year_n foretell_v all_o the_o calamity_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v afterward_o involve_v and_o with_o strong_a reason_n oppose_v the_o election_n of_o that_o person_n but_o see_v the_o ineffectuality_n of_o his_o word_n and_o the_o press_n of_o cardinal_n he_o hold_v his_o peace_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o adoration_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v perform_v the_o 11_o of_o august_n before_o day_n and_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n he_o be_v publish_v t●_n the_o people_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o 6_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o cardinal_n who_o be_v bribe_v out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n receive_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o corruption_n in_o give_v the_o papacy_n to_o so_o unworthy_a a_o person_n some_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o alexander_n order_n other_o banish_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o confine_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n ascanius_n sforza_n himself_o who_o have_v be_v his_o principal_a promoter_n though_o in_o the_o conclave_n he_o obtain_v the_o vice-chancellorship_a from_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o holiness_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o pain_n yet_o he_o have_v afterward_o his_o share_n of_o chastisement_n god_n almighty_a not_o exempt_n he_o from_o his_o just_a punishment_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o his_o example_n the_o rest_n may_v be_v teach_v to_o banish_v simony_n from_o the_o conclave_n alexander_n die_v of_o a_o violent_a death_n the_o 12_o of_o august_n 1502._o after_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a manner_n 11._o year_n the_o duke_n valentino_n his_o son_n give_v many_o trouble_n to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o small_a molestation_n to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o think_v not_o convenient_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n after_o the_o 9_o day_n usual_a obsequy_n keep_v out_o 16._o day_n long_o in_o expectation_n of_o the_o march_n of_o the_o french_a army_n out_o of_o rome_n which_o be_v go_v against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o cardinals_z apprehend_v lest_o any_o tumult_n shall_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n whil●●_n they_o be_v in_o the_o conclave_n into_o which_o they_o enter_v at_o length_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o september_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 37._o divide_v into_o five_o party_n and_o so_o disunited_a in_o their_o thought_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v impossible_a to_o unite_v they_o without_o some_o great_a tumult_n those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o duke_n valentino_n faction_n negotiate_v for_o a_o creature_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n with_o the_o most_o infamous_a and_o detestable_a simony_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o in_o the_o scrutiny_n there_o be_v not_o any_o have_v above_o 9_o voice_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o access_n the_o spanish_a and_o french_a cardinal_n each_o of_o they_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o the_o near_a competitor_n keep_v firm_a to_o their_o resolution_n of_o not_o yield_v to_o one_o another_o at_o length_n the_o cardinal_n of_o sienna_n who_o tooth_n water_v at_o the_o papacy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n see_v all_o the_o pretender_n drive_v on_o their_o interest_n with_o promise_n he_o also_o will_v follow_v their_o example_n and_o according_o take_v the_o same_o measure_n he_o go_v one_o night_n to_o the_o cardinal_n rotomagensis_fw-la sforza_n and_o valleteravo_n as_o person_n which_o have_v the_o great_a party_n of_o follower_n of_o they_o all_o promise_v they_o many_o thing_n if_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o assist_v his_o election_n these_o cardinal_n see_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o happen_v upon_o the_o person_n they_o desire_v and_o to_o fasten_v it_o upon_o the_o cardinal_n of_o sienna_n will_v be_v easy_a and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o prayer_n and_o his_o promise_n they_o consult_v among_o themselves_o to_o make_v he_o pope_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o meet_v in_o rotomagensi_n chamber_n after_o which_o as_o a_o thing_n do_v and_o conclude_v they_o go_v to_o be_v merry_a and_o congratulate_v in_o his_o own_o chamber_n where_o it_o be_v his_o ague_n day_n beside_o his_o gout_n they_o find_v he_o in_o bed_n it_o be_v say_v whilst_o the_o cardinal_n be_v upon_o agreement_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o sienese_n that_o it_o will_v be_v best_a to_o choose_v he_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o which_o rotomagensis_fw-la reply_v that_o the_o election_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v dangerous_a in_o respect_n one_o single_a contradiction_n suffice_v to_o render_v it_o null_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o sienna_n have_v two_o three_o of_o the_o voice_n
as_o a_o occasion_n of_o delay_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n which_o be_v lose_v in_o inquire_v after_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n recommend_v he_o command_v they_o shall_v choose_v none_o for_o the_o future_a but_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o cardinal_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o cardinal_n become_v of_o extraordinary_a reputation_n the_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v they_o no_o little_a honour_n as_o see_v the_o papacy_n like_v to_o be_v always_o in_o their_o hand_n these_o remedy_n notwithstanding_o which_o paul_n think_v rational_a and_o good_a have_v prove_v vain_a and_o ineffectual_a have_v produce_v no_o other_o fruit_n but_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o cardinalitial_a grandeur_n see_v there_o be_v the_o same_o passion_n in_o the_o conclave_n as_o former_o and_o perhaps_o great_a for_o the_o cardinal_n be_v jealous_a of_o one_o another_o protract_v the_o election_n out_o of_o envy_n none_o of_o they_o yield_v to_o his_o companion_n but_o multiply_v their_o quarrel_n they_o appear_v rather_o enemy_n than_o brother_n make_v more_o difficulty_n to_o give_v place_n to_o a_o cardinal_n competitor_n in_o the_o conclave_n than_o to_o any_o other_o unintere_v pretender_n for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n in_o this_o cardinalismo_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o these_o discord_n have_v spring_v after_o pius_n the_o second_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n 1464._o who_o have_v govern_v in_o his_o pontificate_n six_o year_n and_o his_o body_n remove_v from_o ancona_n where_o he_o die_v to_o rome_n the_o lord_n cardinal_n assemble_v together_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v they_o enter_v the_o conclave_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 20._o the_o six_o other_o for_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o cardinal_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 26._o remain_v without_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o distance_n from_o rome_n the_o 28_o of_o august_n they_o make_v their_o entrance_n into_o the_o conclave_n with_o full_a resolution_n to_o create_v cardinal_n petero_fw-la barbi_fw-la a_o venetian_a pope_n in_o who_o favour_n 15._o of_o the_o cardinal_n have_v declare_v and_o there_o be_v but_o 14._o necessary_a for_o his_o creation_n be_v come_v to_o the_o scrutiny_n the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o shut_n up_o of_o the_o conclave_n there_o be_v but_o twelve_o voice_n among_o the_o name_n for_o barbi_n the_o rest_n be_v divide_v this_o way_n and_o the_o other_o so_o that_o two_o voice_n only_o be_v want_v they_o come_v to_o accession_n and_o the_o cardinal_n deacon_n have_v ask_v they_o all_o if_o they_o do_v approve_v the_o election_n and_o find_v they_o firm_a to_o their_o opinion_n he_o embrace_v he_o on_o a_o sudden_a with_o these_o word_n i_o make_v you_o pope_n and_o immediate_o the_o adoration_n follow_v there_o be_v some_o controversy_n happen_v about_o his_o name_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v call_v formoso_n which_o the_o cardinal_n will_v not_o concede_fw-la lest_o it_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o vanity_n because_o his_o holiness_n be_v natural_o beautiful_a and_o handsome_a upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o that_o name_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o mark_n upon_o he_o with_o which_o the_o cardinal_n be_v as_o little_o satisfy_v as_o before_o upon_o which_o he_o smile_v say_v well_o then_o i_o will_v be_v call_v paul_n and_o by_o this_o name_n he_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o people_n but_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_v again_o he_o shall_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o first_o see_v there_o be_v never_o another_o paul_n in_o the_o vatican_n so_o they_o assign_v he_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o second_o which_o he_o receive_v willing_o enough_o affirm_v that_o he_o value_v not_o to_o be_v the_o second_o in_o name_n so_o long_o as_o indeed_o he_o be_v the_o first_o cardinal_n giovanni_n di_fw-fr mela_n a_o spaniard_n be_v a_o great_a adversary_n to_o this_o election_n he_o carry_v the_o title_n of_o ss_z aquila_n and_o priscilla_n he_o discover_v great_a indiscretion_n and_o malice_n because_o he_o will_v never_o recede_v from_o his_o obstinacy_n though_o he_o see_v the_o pope_n be_v make_v he_o go_v not_o to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o preceedence_n but_o pretend_v to_o go_v forth_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o last_o this_o pope_n live_v six_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n and_o die_v the_o 28_o of_o july_n 1471._o 27_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n 4_o only_a be_v absent_a two_o of_o which_o set_v out_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o holiness_n his_o death_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n but_o they_o can_v not_o get_v thither_o before_o the_o conclave_n be_v end_v from_o the_o very_a first_o day_n they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o create_v francisco_n d'alberola_fw-it of_o rovere_z pope_n who_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n and_o be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n by_o paul_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1467._o but_o those_o cardinal_n which_o be_v create_v by_o pius_n and_o some_o few_o of_o calisto_n creature_n do_v what_o they_o can_v possible_o to_o disturb_v the_o good_a design_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n have_v in_o favour_n of_o rovere_z not_o that_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o he_o but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v themselves_o outstrip_v by_o a_o cardinal_n of_o few_o year_n and_o the_o last_o which_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o purple_a there_o be_v present_a in_o the_o conclave_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n latino_n orsino_n a_o creature_n of_o nicholas_n the_o 5_o roderigo_n borgia_n a_o creature_n of_o calisto_n the_o 3d._n and_o cardinal_n gonzaga_n d●_n mantoa_n create_v by_o pius_n the_o second_o who_o be_v all_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o college_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n to_o rovere_n side_n which_o they_o defend_v with_o a_o firm_a resolution_n to_o die_v rather_o than_o to_o elect_v any_o other_o pope_n than_o rovere_z which_o discover_v by_o the_o other_o ambitious_a pretender_n they_o desist_v and_o promise_v the_o cardinal_n orsino_n borgia_n and_o gonzague_n that_o they_o will_v go_v along_o with_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o second_o scrutiny_n though_o they_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 27._o vote_n there_o be_v 18._o for_o rovere_z a_o thing_n not_o hear_v of_o before_o to_o have_v so_o many_o voice_n for_o one_o man_n in_o one_o scrutiny_n they_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o adoration_n and_o his_o name_n be_v desire_v he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v call_v sixtus_n and_o according_o he_o be_v proclaim_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o name_n sixtus_n the_o four_o they_o have_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o conclave_n three_o full_a day_n this_o new_a pope_n either_o in_o despite_n to_o such_o as_o have_v oppose_v he_o or_o to_o show_v himself_o a_o generous_a rewarder_n of_o good_a office_n give_v the_o office_n of_o chamberlain_n to_o cardinal_n orsino_n the_o abbey_n of_o sbiaco_n to_o cardinal_n borgia_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n gregory_n to_o gonzague_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o believe_v he_o have_v purchase_v his_o papacy_n with_o the●e_n promise_v before_o hand_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o for_o he_o be_v too_o zealous_a in_o his_o religion_n to_o be_v taint_v with_o simony_n this_o pope_n reign_v 13._o year_n and_o die_v the_o 13_o of_o august_n 1484._o on_o the_o 23._o of_o the_o same_o month_n after_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n at_o his_o funeral_n 28._o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n so_o divide_v in_o their_o judgement_n that_o many_o believe_v the_o election_n will_v be_v very_o tedious_a there_o be_v three_o scrutiny_n ineffectual_a there_o be_v none_o but_o cardinal_n barbo_n only_o who_o be_v nephew_n to_o paul_n the_o second_o and_o be_v call_v cardinal_n of_o san_n marco_n which_o can_v reach_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eleven_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o competitor_n arrive_v a●_n not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o this_o saint_n mark_n out_o of_o envy_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n not_o endure_v to_o see_v two_o pope_n succeed_v one_o another_o so_o near_o out_o of_o the_o same_o city_n giuliano_n della_fw-it rovere_z nephew_n to_o the_o late_a sixtus_n otherwise_o call_v cardinal_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o vinculis_fw-la go_v one_o night_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n mark_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v give_v his_o palace_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinando_n son_n he_o will_v oblige_v himself_o to_o make_v he_o three_o voice_n more_o in_o the_o next_o scrutiny_n which_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o 14
profligate_a and_o confound_v those_o heresy_n that_o be_v overrun_v the_o church_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o gratitude_n oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o grandeur_n from_o the_o munificence_n of_o that_o emperor_n and_o indeed_o the_o pope_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n daily_o to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n o●_n respect_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o emperor_n that_o give_v they_o their_o grandeur_n and_o to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o venetian_n that_o with_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o expense_n have_v preserve_v it_o and_o indeed_o be_v the_o pope_n obligation_n to_o both_o of_o they_o compare_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n with_o reverence_n be_v it_o speak_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n they_o will_v appear_v great_a to_o that_o republic_n because_o though_o charles_n indeed_o give_v they_o their_o grandeur_n and_o wealth_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o have_v enjoy_v either_o without_o their_o liberty_n which_o liberty_n they_o owe_v only_o to_o that_o commonwealth_n all_o christendom_n be_v in_o tear_n at_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a but_o the_o pope_n above_o all_o who_o have_v lose_v as_o he_o think_v whatever_o have_v be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o that_o emperor_n nor_o be_v it_o without_o reason_n he_o be_v lament_v for_o within_o few_o year_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n find_v no_o impediment_n and_o the_o christian_n grow_v curious_a of_o novelty_n there_o begin_v new_a heresy_n and_o schism_n to_o spread_v more_o fierce_a and_o dangerous_a than_o before_o even_o the_o pope_n differ_v and_o quarrel_v among_o themselves_o for_o the_o papacy_n insomuch_o that_o the_o church_n be_v constrain_v as_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v counsel_n constant_o open_a leo_n the_o nine_o have_v call_v four_o one_o in_o rome_n call_v the_o lateran_n council_n the_o council_n of_o pavia_n in_o lombardy_n of_o rheims_n in_o france_n and_o of_o munster_n in_o germany_n in_o antioch_n where_o by_o the_o pain_n and_o vigilance_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o where_o he_o be_v bishop_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n be_v set_v up_o and_o flourish_v with_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o become_v emulate_v by_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o after_o the_o year_n 400._o christianity_n begin_v to_o stagger_v and_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n to_o wander_v by_o degree_n so_o as_o where_o before_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o find_v a_o infidel_n it_o be_v then_o much_o more_o difficult_a to_o meet_v a_o christian_n to_o so_o small_a a_o number_n be_v they_o reduce_v and_o in_o this_o condition_n do_v they_o stand_v till_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o west_n put_v the_o eastern_a saracen_n to_o flight_n and_o restore_v antioch_n to_o her_o primitive_a liberty_n and_o all_o this_o under_o the_o command_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bollen_a who_o refuse_v to_o be_v crown_v king_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n where_o our_o saviour_n have_v be_v crown_v with_o thorn_n in_o the_o year_n 1098._o great_a be_v the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o and_o more_o proper_o express_v in_o my_o three_o book_n and_o all_o of_o they_o reconcile_v either_o by_o counsel_n or_o congregation_n only_o that_o which_o give_v he_o the_o great_a trouble_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n at_o pavia_n congregat_v by_o order_n from_o the_o emperor_n but_o by_o the_o zeal_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o venetian_a that_o be_v dissolve_v and_o alexander_n restore_v to_o the_o chair_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o army_n be_v constrain_v by_o the_o venetian_a to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o venice_n to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n toe_n so_o as_o god_n know_v what_o condition_n the_o church_n will_v have_v be_v in_o have_v not_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o venetian_a interpose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o history_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o best_a memory_n that_o be_v to_o retain_v they_o shall_v i_o enumerate_v every_o particular_a schism_n and_o heresy_n every_o dispute_n every_o persecution_n every_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n and_o every_o mutation_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o remedy_n that_o be_v so_o seasonable_o and_o so_o miraculous_o apply_v as_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n to_o her_o affliction_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v it_o will_v be_v only_o a_o renovation_n and_o revivement_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o ancient_a sorrow_n and_o affliction_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o as_o the_o relation_n and_o repetition_n of_o their_o suffering_n will_v enforce_v tear_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o many_o a_o christian_n so_o be_o i_o satisfy_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o remedy_n and_o deliverance_n send_v down_o to_o they_o from_o heaven_n will_v be_v a_o great_a comfort_n and_o corroboration_n to_o the_o godly_a for_o which_o reason_n i_o have_v in_o my_o three_o book_n in_o large_v upon_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o church_n not_o so_o much_o to_o commemorate_v the_o unhappy_a and_o scandalous_a schism_n wherewith_o several_a anti-popes_n have_v infest_a it_o as_o to_o evince_v and_o make_v the_o divine_a providence_n more_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o devout_a the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o the_o small_a as_o those_o of_o great_a dignity_n do_v believe_v that_o they_o endure_v all_o the_o trouble_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o church_n but_o those_o burden_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v accompany_v with_o so_o much_o honour_n and_o grandeur_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o discover_v the_o trouble_n they_o pretend_v to_o lie_v under_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o faithful_a do_v suffer_v most_o common_o by_o the_o churchman_n it_o may_v be_v say_v it_o be_v the_o clergy_n that_o enjoy_v and_o the_o laity_n that_o suffer_v and_o indeed_o one_o of_o their_o great_a trouble_n be_v that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o endure_v silent_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n which_o they_o commit_v with_o as_o much_o confidence_n and_o security_n as_o if_o honesty_n and_o justice_n and_o christianity_n be_v intend_v for_o other_o people_n and_o not_o for_o they_o according_a to_o my_o natural_a inclination_n i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n a_o while_n ago_o to_o read_v over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o i_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o all_o the_o schism_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o church_n arise_v either_o from_o some_o profound_a and_o undeterminable_a dispute_n betwixt_o the_o governor_n and_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n or_o from_o the_o envy_n that_o be_v too_o frequent_a among_o they_o or_o from_o the_o scandalousness_n of_o their_o life_n or_o from_o the_o exaltation_n of_o their_o kindred_n or_o from_o some_o blind_a passion_n that_o precipitate_v the_o people_n in_o general_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o particular_a and_o reign_v most_o especial_o in_o such_o person_n as_o be_v dedicate_v to_o divine_a office_n not_o that_o the_o priesthood_n communicate_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o priest_n but_o that_o the_o priest_n profane_v the_o priesthood_n live_v as_o he_o be_v under_o no_o such_o charge_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a mother_n and_o original_a of_o schism_n it_o behoove_v every_o good_a christian_a to_o apply_v what_o remedy_n he_o be_v able_a not_o of_o council_n and_o admonition_n only_o because_o so_o obstinate_a be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n they_o will_v soon_o adhere_v to_o their_o own_o wicked_a opinion_n than_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o best_a advice_n in_o the_o world_n but_o with_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o struggle_v and_o contend_v in_o preservation_n of_o the_o just_a prerogative_n of_o the_o church_n but_o since_o we_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v so_o frequent_o of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n to_o prevent_v confusion_n in_o such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v well_o instruct_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o give_v some_o description_n by_o the_o bye_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v not_o two_o month_n since_o that_o a_o certain_a franciscan_a preacher_n a_o missionary_n against_o heretic_n be_v ask_v what_o the_o difference_n be_v can_v not_o make_v he_o a_o answer_n schism_n it_o original_o a_o greek_a word_n and_o signify_v in_o our_o tongue_n a_o cut_a separation_n or_o division_n and_o indeed_o though_o there_o appear_v some_o little_a difference_n betwixt_o heresy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o both_o of_o they_o import_v such_o a_o division_n as_o tare_n and_o distract_v the_o body_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v former_o unite_v with_o so_o much_o order_n and_o decorum_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o if_o we_o consider_v
honourable_o but_o all_o that_o money_n will_v be_v reserve_v either_o for_o the_o chamber_n or_o for_o the_o nephew_n or_o for_o the_o pope_n because_o prince_n receive_v not_o the_o cap_n out_o of_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o cardinalship_n but_o by_o their_o be_v cardinal_n to_o add_v profit_n to_o the_o church_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o far_o majestic_a and_o reckon_v among_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o world_n by_o how_o far_o the_o cardinal_n do_v render_v it_o so_o for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o person_n be_v considerable_a that_o carry_v the_o purple_a by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o court_n more_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a because_o the_o court_n be_v make_v magnificent_a by_o the_o cardinal_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o remember_v i_o be_v speak_v one_o day_n with_o a_o foreign_a gentleman_n of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o i_o have_v say_v that_o its_o great_a ornament_n and_o glory_n consist_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o resemble_v king_n the_o court_n by_o consequence_n be_v adorn_v with_o as_o many_o king_n as_o cardinals_z but_o he_o have_v be_v in_o rome_n and_o hold_v particular_a intelligence_n have_v good_a information_n of_o the_o interest_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o pope_n answer_v i_o thus_o sir_n the_o habit_n make_v not_o the_o monk_n but_o the_o monk_n the_o habit_n a_o ill_a man_n though_o he_o wear_v a_o religious_a habit_n be_v but_o a_o ill_a man_n still_o but_o a_o good_a man_n in_o the_o worst_a habit_n shall_v be_v esteem_v good_a notwithstanding_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v not_o the_o purple_a that_o make_v the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o cardinal_n the_o purple_a so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n will_v be_v king_n indeed_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v choose_v they_o among_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o among_o such_o as_o they_o too_o often_o do_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n how_o can_v that_o cardinal_n be_v a_o honour_n to_o the_o court_n that_o can_v read_v how_o can_v he_o add_v splendour_n to_o the_o papacy_n that_o can_v write_v how_o can_v he_o give_v majesty_n to_o a_o imperial_a city_n that_o be_v but_o the_o offspring_n of_o a_o country_n village_n how_o can_v he_o merit_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n that_o never_o converse_v but_o with_o the_o vile_a of_o the_o people_n yet_o of_o such_o kind_n of_o stuff_n the_o pope_n make_v their_o cardinal_n too_o often_o and_o then_o how_o can_v that_o court_n be_v think_v great_a or_o serviceable_a to_o the_o church_n if_o they_o that_o serve_v it_o be_v king_n indeed_o by_o name_n but_o scoundril_n in_o fact_n let_v that_o cap_n be_v bestow_v on_o those_o that_o know_v how_o to_o wear_v it_o let_v he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o cardinalship_n that_o have_v deserve_v to_o be_v a_o king_n in_o short_a those_o pope_n that_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o church_n and_o the_o court_n shine_v in_o majesty_n and_o splendour_n let_v not_o they_o confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n innocent_n the_o ten_o begin_v his_o promotion_n with_o the_o great_a glory_n in_o the_o world_n have_v open_v his_o creation_n by_o give_v his_o first_o cap_n to_o the_o most_o serene_a prince_n gio._n carlo_n di_fw-it medici_n brother_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n and_o that_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n 1644._o a_o person_n of_o that_o worth_n that_o for_o those_o twenty_o year_n he_o live_v a_o cardinal_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o college_n the_o next_o year_n continue_v in_o that_o good_a humour_n he_o create_v francisco_n maria_n farnese_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o join_v the_o highness_n of_o his_o birth_n to_o the_o eminence_n of_o the_o cardinalship_n add_v honour_n to_o the_o order_n and_o have_v do_v it_o more_o have_v not_o the_o untimeliness_n of_o his_o death_n prevent_v it_o the_o three_o year_n he_o give_v the_o cap_n to_o giovanni_n casimiro_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n brother_n which_o he_o afterward_o resign_v in_o the_o year_n 1648._o be_v call_v back_o to_o receive_v that_o crown_n in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o be_v late_o dead_a by_o that_o mean_n make_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o purple_a can_v produce_v a_o sceptre_n if_o the_o purple_a be_v take_v from_o the_o sceptre_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o the_o last_o year_n but_o one_o of_o his_o pontificate_n ambitious_a perhaps_o to_o immortalize_v his_o name_n by_o admit_v the_o most_o eminent_a person_n into_o the_o college_n he_o create_v prince_n frederick_n landgrave_n of_o hassia_n cardinal_n of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n paul_n the_o five_o have_v a_o particular_a aim_n through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o popedom_n to_o ennoble_v the_o court_n to_o add_v new_a majesty_n to_o the_o college_n and_o to_o select_v such_o person_n as_o be_v proper_a by_o their_o own_o grandeur_n to_o defend_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o according_o in_o three_o promotion_n he_o advance_v five_o prince_n of_o very_a great_a quality_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n viz._n mauritio_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o renounce_v it_o afterward_o to_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o niece_n hold_v it_o less_o scandal_n to_o subject_n himself_o to_o a_o lady_n than_o to_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o the_o nipotisme_n of_o vrban_n the_o eight_o ferdinando_n and_o vicenzo_n gonsaga_n both_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantoa_n carlo_n di_fw-it medici_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n and_o ferdinando_n infante_n di_fw-fr spagna_n who_o as_o history_n report_v immortalize_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o cardinalship_n by_o fight_v for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n vrban_n the_o eight_o that_o live_v pope_n so_o long_o although_o he_o create_v three_o prince_n cardinal_n viz._n nicolo_n francisco_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n gio._n alberto_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o rinaldo_n d'este_fw-fr brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o he_o be_v either_o divert_v by_o his_o kindred_n afterward_o or_o else_o his_o own_o inclination_n be_v not_o fix_v upon_o such_o noble_a object_n and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o college_n such_o person_n as_o deserve_v the_o cap_n not_o only_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o birth_n but_o for_o the_o many_o service_n they_o have_v perform_v for_o the_o church_n in_o this_o manner_n vrban_n keep_v several_a prince_n as_o far_o from_o the_o cardinalship_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o among_o the_o rest_n francisco_n maria_n farnese_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o as_o many_o way_n deserve_v it_o as_o any_o one_o but_o the_o pope_n postpone_v the_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o fancy_n and_o capriccio_n of_o his_o kindred_n deprive_v the_o college_n of_o so_o honourable_a a_o member_n the_o church_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o protector_n his_o own_o family_n of_o so_o potent_a a_o support_n and_o his_o own_o person_n of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o a_o fame_n more_o immortal_a than_o that_o of_o his_o be_v pope_n for_o when_o the_o pope_n do_v give_v occasion_n and_o matter_n to_o have_v it_o immortalize_v they_o immortalize_v their_o own_o name_n themselves_o nor_o can_v they_o find_v any_o more_o honourable_a way_n than_o by_o fill_v the_o cardinalitial_a college_n with_o person_n of_o honour_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a be_v he_o not_o only_o disoblige_v the_o cardinal_n prince_n that_o be_v create_v by_o paulus_n but_o those_o few_o also_o that_o he_o create_v himself_o be_v force_v thereto_o for_o certain_a pitiful_a and_o poor-spirited_a reason_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o court_n and_o retire_v out_o of_o rome_n rather_o than_o to_o see_v the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o birth_n prostitute_v to_o a_o few_o person_n that_o have_v not_o wit_n nor_o education_n enough_o to_o use_v they_o civil_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v deserve_v their_o promotion_n by_o their_o other_o virtue_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a i_o beg_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o relation_n that_o be_v live_v because_o i_o write_v only_o the_o common_a opinion_n and_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o several_a history_n the_o church_n will_v have_v be_v in_o great_a perplexity_n to_o see_v itself_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o be_v serve_v by_o prince_n if_o another_o vrban_n have_v succeed_v the_o former_a and_o not_o a_o innocent_a but_o that_o god_n that_o govern_v all_o thing_n above_o the_o comprehension_n of_o man_n put_v clear_v other_o thought_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o innocent_a who_o by_o his_o divine_a providence_n be_v call_v to_o the_o papacy_n than_o what_o be_v in_o vrban_n for_o as_o
because_o as_o yet_o their_o memory_n be_v fresh_a in_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n bagni_n it_o may_v be_v say_v and_o say_v true_o the_o church_n receive_v no_o great_a loss_n because_o he_o be_v so_o old_a before_o he_o receive_v the_o purple_a that_o it_o be_v talk_v up_o and_o down_o in_o rome_n that_o the_o cap_n be_v bestow_v on_o he_o in_o hope_n he_o will_v not_o keep_v it_o long_o but_o in_o other_o respect_v his_o death_n have_v make_v a_o great_a breach_n in_o the_o college_n for_o he_o be_v certain_o a_o learned_a man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o art_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n so_o that_o alexander_n with_o great_a judgement_n not_o only_o promote_v he_o among_o the_o rest_n but_o admit_v he_o among_o the_o great_a of_o his_o confident_n and_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n with_o great_a sorrow_n and_o affliction_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o cardinal_n bandinelli_n a_o genoese_a a_o person_n indeed_o of_o no_o profound_a learning_n yet_o of_o great_a practice_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o court_n which_o alexander_n understand_v very_o well_o when_o he_o make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n to_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o court_n that_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o worthy_a of_o the_o high_a command_n but_o he_o die_v just_a in_o the_o nick_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v deprive_v the_o conclave_n of_o a_o person_n they_o talk_v much_o of_o at_o that_o time_n and_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v succeed_v whether_o the_o church_n sustain_v any_o great_a loss_n by_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n pallavicino_n may_v be_v argue_v from_o his_o quality_n for_o indeed_o he_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n bend_v whole_o upon_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n in_o which_o he_o always_o express_v great_a sincerity_n he_o be_v very_o well_o read_v both_o in_o divinity_n morality_n and_o speculative_a philosophy_n but_o principal_o in_o morality_n and_o therefore_o his_o holiness_n confer_v with_o he_o still_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o theology_n and_o morality_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o perfect_a there_o be_v not_o one_o among_o all_o the_o cardinal_n do_v equal_v he_o his_o holiness_n consult_v he_o likewise_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n not_o but_o that_o he_o be_v sensible_a enough_o of_o his_o inexperience_n therein_o but_o he_o do_v it_o to_o show_v he_o honour_n and_o to_o manifest_v his_o confidence_n in_o he_o not_o stick_v always_o to_o his_o opinion_n because_o he_o find_v he_o a_o little_a too_o rigid_a and_o zealous_a for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o subject_a to_o those_o error_n which_o those_o person_n do_v ordinary_o fall_v into_o who_o stand_v so_o stiff_o to_o the_o punctilio_n of_o reformation_n and_o will_v go_v no_o way_n but_o their_o own_o and_o these_o in_o plain_a term_n be_v they_o that_o be_v obstinate_a and_o intractible_a in_o their_o opinion_n be_v they_o good_a or_o bad_a his_o name_n survive_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n write_v to_o the_o shame_n of_o what_o father_n paulo_n servita_n have_v publish_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o venetian_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o prohibit_v it_o in_o their_o dominion_n his_o manner_n of_o life_n be_v like_o a_o friar_n or_o rather_o like_o a_o jesuit_n he_o never_o visit_v lady_n not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o wife_n of_o ambassador_n and_o therefore_o they_o consider_v he_o no_o further_o than_o as_o a_o good_a cardinal_n he_o die_v likewise_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o chair_n and_o so_o poor_a he_o scarce_o leave_v wherewithal_o to_o bury_v he_o insomuch_o that_o cardinal_n chigi_n as_o if_o he_o design_v to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o liberality_n even_o after_o his_o death_n order_v a_o thousand_o crown_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o funeral_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o jesuit_n church_n odoardo_n vecchiarelli_n da_fw-la ricti_fw-la that_o have_v be_v auditor_n di_fw-mi camera_fw-la before_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o cardinalship_n have_v the_o honour_n or_o good_a fortune_n to_o see_v the_o conclave_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n and_o afterward_o to_o die_v which_o be_v more_o than_o pallavicino_n and_o bandanelli_n have_v the_o death_n of_o this_o cardinal_n be_v not_o so_o resent_v by_o the_o court_n because_o he_o be_v not_o of_o any_o extraordinary_a part_n though_o otherwise_o well_o enough_o practise_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o altogether_o unskilful_a in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n though_o not_o well_o enough_o to_o give_v counsel_n yet_o sufficient_o to_o speak_v his_o mind_n frank_o in_o the_o congregation_n but_o the_o great_a loss_n the_o church_n sustain_v be_v in_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n who_o at_o this_o very_a time_n i_o have_v notice_n die_v the_o last_o sunday_n but_o one_o in_o february_n 1668._o but_o because_o i_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o he_o already_o i_o shall_v speak_v no_o further_o only_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o cardinal_n chigi_n have_v the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n he_o turn_v about_o to_o his_o friend_n that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o say_v have_v we_o make_v farnese_n pope_n as_o grimaldi_n will_v have_v have_v we_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v now_o strive_v again_o to_o elect_v a_o new_a one_o and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n we_o come_v to_o clement_n the_o nine_o and_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o cardinal_n create_v by_o he_o but_o first_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o premise_v something_o about_o his_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v be_v no_o great_a matter_n because_o he_o be_v but_o new_o enter_v as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o papacy_n and_o certain_o to_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o business_n be_v a_o most_o worthy_a humour_n in_o his_o holiness_n he_o give_v audience_n daily_o to_o every_o body_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o weakness_n or_o infirmity_n of_o his_o nature_n whilst_o he_o be_v cardinal_n he_o be_v retire_v shun_v all_o conversation_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o employment_n but_o his_o charge_n but_o now_o the_o scene_n be_v change_v and_o he_o converse_v with_o more_o freedom_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a he_o do_v not_o decline_v those_o person_n that_o come_v to_o negotiate_v with_o he_o about_o public_a affair_n at_o the_o happy_a beginning_n of_o his_o papacy_n he_o cause_v medal_n to_o be_v make_v and_o give_v they_o about_o to_o his_o friend_n with_o this_o inscription_n constantia_n silveri_n ad_fw-la imitandum_fw-la proposita_fw-la which_o by_o the_o wit_n of_o the_o court_n be_v interpret_v thus_o that_o as_o san_n silverio_n the_o pope_n though_o depose_v from_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n and_o for_o some_o time_n a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o emperor_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o renounce_v any_o thing_n that_o just_o belong_v to_o his_o predecessor_n so_o clement_a the_o nine_o be_v never_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o the_o discameration_n of_o castro_n and_o indeed_o it_o have_v appear_v so_o since_o for_o all_o the_o be_v they_o can_v use_v can_v never_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o pisa_n in_o which_o it_o be_v article_v that_o castro_n shall_v be_v deliver_v nor_o can_v all_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n nor_o his_o press_v that_o that_o treaty_n be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n work_v upon_o his_o resolution_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v invite_v he_o to_o be_v a_o godfather_n to_o a_o young_a princess_n his_o daughter_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v a_o bull_n to_o cardinal_n vendosme_n declare_v he_o legate_n a_o latere_fw-la and_o thereby_o qualify_a he_o for_o that_o function_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sudden_o perform_v with_o all_o magnificence_n imaginable_a this_o pope_n will_v not_o go_v the_o way_n of_o his_o predecessor_n alexander_n and_o keep_v his_o kindred_n so_o many_o month_n out_o of_o rome_n to_o acquire_v the_o epithet_n of_o holy_a clement_n know_v very_o well_o it_o be_v but_o formality_n and_o so_o reckon_v by_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v in_o he_o he_o call_v in_o his_o relation_n immediate_o to_o the_o court_n that_o be_v his_o brother_n and_o his_o nephew_n and_o niece_n assign_v the_o same_o preeminence_n to_o all_o of_o they_o that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v give_v to_o they_o true_a it_o be_v there_o happen_v some_o disgust_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o state_n of_o malta_n for_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o eye_n as_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o nothing_o shall_v escape_v his_o hand_n that_o may_v aggrandise_v his_o nephew_n give_v to_o fra_n vincenzo_n his_o nephew_n a_o cavalier_n of_o malta_n the_o priory_n of_o santa_n
607._o in_o which_o time_n the_o emperor_n foca_n will_v needs_o create_v boniface_n pope_n in_o spite_n both_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n who_o reject_v he_o as_o a_o person_n unworthy_a of_o so_o eminent_a a_o dignity_n however_o boniface_n express_v himself_o much_o more_o affectionate_a towards_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n that_o be_v his_o adversary_n than_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o will_v have_v elect_v he_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o see_v what_o authority_n the_o emperor_n be_v usurp_v in_o the_o pontifical_a election_n and_o therefore_o by_o new_a order_n and_o decree_n he_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n command_v express_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o future_a make_v any_o election_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n to_o who_o he_o give_v authority_n to_o do_v all_o the_o emperor_n for_o all_o this_o do_v but_o laugh_v at_o their_o proceed_n and_o betake_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o force_n of_o their_o commination_n they_o assert_v the_o privilege_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o pelagiuss_n and_o will_v either_o by_o force_n or_o fair_a word_n make_v the_o pope_n as_o they_o please_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o severus_n the_o second_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o year_n 535._o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n also_o will_v not_o act_v any_o thing_n till_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o isacius_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n in_o italy_n and_o all_o to_o publish_v how_o great_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o papacy_n observe_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o emperor_n authority_n in_o the_o election_n almost_o all_o of_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o their_o design_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 688._o one_o pascal_n a_o archpriest_n and_o treasurer_n to_o conon_n who_o be_v then_o pope_n do_v earnest_o solicit_v john_n platina_n at_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n vicar_n in_o italy_n and_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n endeavour_v to_o oblige_v he_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a pope_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o succession_n platina_n take_v his_o money_n and_o send_v he_o away_o well_o please_v with_o his_o promise_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a instead_o of_o assist_v of_o pascal_n he_o endeavour_v the_o promotion_n of_o another_o which_o be_v sergius_n the_o first_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a have_v he_o find_v the_o elector_n dispose_v he_o will_v have_v choose_v he_o but_o the_o clergy_n be_v whole_o averse_a he_o will_v not_o undertake_v a_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o compass_v without_o dishonour_n see_v it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v what_o way_n pascal_n have_v take_v and_o what_o money_n he_o have_v consign_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o good_a pascal_n no_o soon_o see_v sergius_n in_o the_o chair_n and_o himself_o without_o money_n and_o delude_v but_o he_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o make_v the_o people_n rise_v against_o sergius_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n this_o faculty_n of_o elect_a of_o pope_n begin_v to_o lessen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n who_o be_v pope_n and_o a_o zealous_a assertor_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n that_o he_o may_v render_v the_o popedom_n more_o considerable_a he_o endeavour_v by_o a_o insurrection_n of_o all_o italy_n against_o the_o emperor_n then_o reign_v to_o banish_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o declare_v all_o such_o as_o yield_v they_o obedience_n excommunicate_a for_o the_o future_a and_o the_o people_n partly_o for_o fear_n of_o excommunication_n and_o partly_o to_o set_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n declare_v themselves_o free_a and_o threaten_v with_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o defend_v themselves_o to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n against_o whoever_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o contrary_a and_o thus_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o gregory_n be_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n exclude_v from_o their_o dominion_n in_o italy_n zachary_n a_o grecian_a be_v choose_v pope_n in_o the_o year_n 743._o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n only_o without_o any_o participation_n with_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v whole_o exclude_v from_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o exclusion_n continue_v till_o the_o year_n 760._o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o adrian_z the_o first_o who_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n for_o several_a respect_n they_o grant_v many_o privilege_n one_o to_o the_o other_o viz._n adrian_n grant_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o title_n of_o most_o christian_a king_n and_o citizen_z of_o rome_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a business_n for_o a_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n with_o power_n to_o call_v himself_o roman_n emperor_n and_o last_o of_o all_o authority_n to_o interpose_v in_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n charles_n the_o great_a on_o the_o other_o side_n declare_v adrian_n true_a and_o lawful_a prince_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n patriarch_n of_o all_o italy_n establish_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o pope_n above_o all_o empire_n and_o declare_v his_o own_o inferior_a to_o it_o there_o be_v but_o one_o pope_n choose_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o be_v leo_n the_o three_o after_o his_o death_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n assemble_v themselves_o and_o create_v stephen_n the_o four_o without_o attend_v the_o vote_n or_o assent_v of_o lewis_n the_o good_a who_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n lewis_n be_v disgu_v at_o the_o election_n and_o declare_v he_o will_v go_v in_o person_n to_o rome_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n pull_v stephen_n out_o of_o the_o vatican_n and_o put_v another_o in_o his_o place_n as_o he_o think_v good_a himself_o but_o stephen_n have_v advertisement_n thereof_o prevent_v that_o mischief_n by_o go_v personal_o into_o france_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o lewis_n pretend_v to_o deposit_v all_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n which_o act_n of_o humility_n work_v upon_o the_o natural_a goodness_n of_o lewis_n he_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o send_v he_o back_o again_o to_o rome_n with_o considerable_a present_n after_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 817._o the_o people_n and_o the_o clergy_n create_v pascal_n the_o first_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o threaten_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v new_o elect_v but_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o send_v two_o legate_n in_o a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o make_v his_o excuse_n which_o they_o do_v so_o effectual_o that_o lewis_n be_v not_o only_o satisfy_v with_o the_o election_n of_o pascal_n but_o remit_v and_o renounce_v all_o the_o pretension_n he_o have_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v not_o without_o difficulty_n that_o lewis_n agree_v to_o a_o thing_n of_o such_o prejudice_n to_o the_o empire_n but_o at_o length_n his_o goodness_n prevail_v and_o he_o grant_v it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o pascal_n be_v dead_a there_o arise_v great_a difference_n and_o disturbance_n betwixt_o the_o people_n and_o the_o clergy_n but_o be_v grow_v more_o politic_a that_o the_o emperor_n may_v not_o have_v occasion_n to_o put_v to_o his_o hand_n they_o endeavour_v to_o accommodate_v all_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n which_o be_v eugenius_n the_o second_o exclude_v zinzimus_n for_o that_o time_n in_o the_o interim_n lewis_n repent_v that_o he_o have_v give_v away_o his_o right_n of_o election_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o pope_n pascal_n and_o therefore_o pope_n valentine_n the_o first_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n 828._o he_o send_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o to_o declare_v that_o if_o the_o next_o pope_n be_v choose_v without_o his_o consent_n he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o bring_v his_o whole_a force_n into_o italy_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o elector_n especial_o but_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n oppose_v those_o instance_n by_o show_v his_o write_n of_o concession_n and_o without_o more_o circumlocution_n by_o common_a consent_n they_o elect_v gregory_n the_o four_o who_o be_v fearful_a of_o the_o emperor_n indignation_n dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o desire_v his_o confirmation_n but_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o till_o by_o bull_n he_o have_v restore_v the_o emperor_n to_o their_o former_a prerogative_n in_o the_o election_n which_o gregory_n willing_o consent_v to_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o say_v lewis_n
stop_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o venetian_a who_o take_v up_o arm_n likewise_o constrain_v the_o emperor_n to_o acknowledge_v pope_n alexander_n the_o true_a successor_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o after_o he_o have_v restore_v all_o those_o city_n and_o land_n which_o he_o have_v illegal_o usurp_v with_o all_o humility_n to_o kiss_v his_o holiness_n foot_n to_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v one_o annex_v in_o which_o the_o emperor_n renounce_v all_o the_o right_a of_o election_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o chair_n oblige_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o leave_v the_o election_n free_a to_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o future_a for_o all_o this_o alexander_n fail_v not_o to_o chastise_v some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v of_o that_o schism_n so_o that_o some_o of_o those_o nine_o cardinal_n which_o follow_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o emperor_n die_v in_o despair_n see_v themselves_o bitter_o persecute_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o who_o have_v stick_v to_o his_o party_n reward_v abundant_o but_o alexander_n beside_o that_o endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o ingrandize_v the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n and_o that_o they_o may_v more_o strong_o preserve_v their_o faculty_n of_o election_n he_o constitute_v a_o new_a form_n of_o election_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v former_o by_o the_o majority_n of_o voice_n for_o till_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v one_o pope_n if_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n but_o of_o one_o voice_n but_o alexander_n declare_v that_o no_o body_n shall_v be_v admit_v for_o pope_n who_o have_v not_o two_o three_o of_o the_o vote_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n then_o present_a at_o the_o election_n which_o custom_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o cardinal_n continue_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o pope_n for_o above_o sixty_o year_n that_o be_v from_o the_o creation_n of_o lucius_n the_o 3d._n who_o be_v alexander_n successor_n to_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o in_o great_a quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n and_o without_o any_o obstruction_n either_o from_o emperor_n or_o people_n but_o the_o say_v gregory_n be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1239._o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n army_n for_o which_o reason_n after_o the_o death_n of_o gregory_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1241._o the_o church_n be_v necessitate_v to_o remain_v without_o a_o pastor_n the_o space_n of_o twenty_o month_n till_o that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o several_a prince_n discharge_v of_o their_o imprisonment_n assemble_v themselves_o as_o former_o for_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o successor_n which_o be_v innocent_a the_o four_o a_o genoese_a call_v simbaldo_n fieschi_n before_o he_o be_v a_o person_n very_o well_o qualify_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n without_o any_o discrepancy_n of_o voice_n at_o all_o this_o innocent_a be_v no_o soon_o crown_v but_o he_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o revenge_v the_o injury_n the_o emperor_n have_v do_v to_o the_o cardinal_n in_o keep_v they_o prisoner_n so_o long_o in_o order_n to_o this_o he_o ordain_v a_o council_n shall_v meet_v at_o lion_n and_o command_v that_o frederick_n shall_v be_v there_o present_a within_z so_o many_o day_n and_o because_o frederick_n ambassador_n insist_v upon_o long_a time_n make_v it_o appear_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o perform_v such_o a_o journey_n in_o the_o time_n that_o be_v assign_v the_o pope_n be_v enrage_v at_o their_o answer_n declare_v the_o emperor_n a_o contumacious_a and_o disobedient_a son_n of_o the_o universal_a father_n and_o according_o he_o excommunicate_v he_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n declare_v he_o a_o schismatic_a and_o have_v absolve_v they_o from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n which_o they_o have_v give_v to_o the_o emperor_n he_o excite_v all_o the_o prince_n to_o depose_v he_o from_o his_o empire_n and_o choose_v another_o in_o his_o place_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o effect_n henry_n landgrave_n of_o turingia_n be_v elect_v present_o after_o frederick_n prepare_v himself_o both_o for_o defence_n and_o revenge_n but_o he_o die_v the_o next_o year_n make_v a_o end_n of_o that_o quarrel_n in_o that_o council_n the_o pope_n give_v the_o cardinal_n the_o cap_n and_o red_a mantle_n in_o token_n of_o their_o readiness_n to_o spend_v their_o blood_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n before_o they_o receive_v the_o red_a cap_n there_o be_v several_a cardinal_n that_o suffer_v martyrdom_n but_o since_o the_o time_n they_o receive_v it_o to_o this_o day_n there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o so_o that_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o cap_n take_v away_o their_o desire_n to_o be_v martyr_n the_o lord_n cardinal_n proceed_v with_o great_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n be_v become_v absolute_o sovereign_a in_o that_o affair_n they_o create_v several_a pope_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o christendom_n because_o they_o be_v choose_v with_o great_a unanimity_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o clement_n the_o four_o who_o die_v at_o viterbo_n the_o face_n of_o thing_n be_v alter_v the_o church_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o all_o christian_n remain_v two_o year_n without_o a_o pastor_n because_o the_o cardinal_n can_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n the_o cause_n of_o so_o long_a a_o dissension_n be_v various_o represent_v by_o several_a historiografer_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v as_o follow_v the_o first_o and_o most_o forcible_a of_o all_o be_v the_o contrariety_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n at_o viterbo_n who_o be_v 18_o in_o number_n all_o obstinate_a and_o untractible_a and_o have_v swear_v each_o of_o they_o never_o to_o yield_v to_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o least_o all_o of_o they_o believe_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o the_o papacy_n and_o which_o be_v of_o most_o importance_n and_o give_v the_o great_a delay_n to_o the_o election_n every_o one_o negotiate_v for_o himself_o without_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o other_o pretender_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a among_o eighteen_o several_a competitor_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o any_o resolution_n but_o that_o impediment_n be_v remove_v in_o which_o the_o cardinal_n continue_v obstinate_a for_o above_o ten_o month_n there_o arise_v another_o which_o last_v above_o a_o year_n and_o be_v the_o second_o occasion_n of_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o election_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cardinal_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n one_o of_o they_o italian_n the_o other_o french_a these_o will_v have_v a_o pope_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o the_o italian_n will_v have_v he_o of_o they_o neither_o of_o they_o comply_v with_o the_o other_o and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a be_v equal_a to_o the_o italian_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v find_v of_o gain_v the_o two_o three_o of_o their_o vote_n they_o remain_v whole_a week_n obstinate_a and_o do_v nothing_o unless_o it_o be_v heap_v dissension_n upon_o dissension_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o delay_n grow_v redious_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n these_o two_o prince_n resolve_v to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o viterbo_n and_o solicit_v the_o cardinal_n to_o expedite_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v adherent_n to_o these_o two_o crown_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o resolution_n will_v do_v nothing_o till_o they_o be_v arrive_v who_o when_o they_o do_v come_v serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o protract_v the_o election_n though_o their_o desire_n be_v to_o hasten_v it_o each_o of_o they_o recommend_v different_a person_n but_o the_o cardinal_n be_v resolute_a not_o to_o depend_v upon_o any_o body_n whatsoever_o lest_o they_o shall_v again_o reduce_v themselves_o into_o subjection_n the_o prince_n find_v all_o their_o intercession_n ineffectual_a return_v as_o they_o come_v leave_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o first_o assembly_n after_o the_o king_n be_v depart_v john_n cardinal_n of_o porto_n observe_v the_o pertinacity_n of_o the_o cardinal_n whilst_o they_o be_v together_o inv_v 〈…〉_z the_o holy_a ghost_n cry_v out_o public_o and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n let_v we_o uncover_v my_o lord_n the_o 〈…〉_z chamber_n perhaps_o the_o holy_a spirit_n will_v not_o come_v where_o we_o be_v through_o ●o_o 〈…〉_z it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o holy_a ghost_n for_o every_o one_o see_v there_o be_v no_o two_o will_v agree_v the_o holy_a
ghost_n descend_v upon_o the_o apostle_n because_o they_o be_v meet_v together_o with_o one_o mind_n but_o how_o can_v we_o expect_v he_o who_o be_v so_o strange_o divide_v at_o length_n all_o these_o dispute_v be_v end_v and_o the_o cardinal_n weary_a of_o go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o doubt_v moreover_o by_o their_o delay_n to_o bring_v in_o some_o new_a schism_n into_o the_o church_n which_o seem_v already_o to_o be_v whisper_v in_o germany_n two_o three_o of_o the_o cardinal_n agree_v to_o the_o election_n of_o tibaldo_n visconte_n a_o milanese_n archdeacon_n of_o lodi_n who_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o return_v from_o his_o voyage_n into_o asia_n whether_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o command_n of_o innocent_a the_o four_o upon_o who_o election_n cardinal_n g●ovanni_n del_fw-it porto_n make_v these_o verse_n in_o latin_a papatus_fw-la munus_fw-la tulit_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la unus_fw-la quem_fw-la patrem_fw-la patrum_fw-la fecit_fw-la discordia_fw-la fratrum_fw-la the_o cardinal_n themselves_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n archdeacon_n tibald_n be_v create_v pope_n gregory_z as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o vatican_n endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o make_v peace_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_a and_o the_o genoese_a who_o for_o several_a year_n together_o have_v be_v at_o war_n with_o one_o another_o with_o great_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o no_o small_a detriment_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o florentine_n for_o usurp_a certain_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n have_v perpetrate_v these_o thing_n and_o all_o thing_n succeed_v according_a as_o he_o design_v he_o go_v into_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1273._o he_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n mention_v before_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n be_v present_a at_o that_o council_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o noble_a and_o learned_a person_n both_o french_a and_o english_a michael_n paleologus_fw-la the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n agree_v the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v as_o much_o twelve_o time_n and_o always_o revolt_v upon_o that_o business_n there_o be_v several_a session_n and_o dispute_n and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o principal_a cause_n of_o this_o assembly_n be_v that_o gregory_n may_v be_v enable_v to_o remedy_v several_a abuse_n in_o the_o church_n and_o more_o particular_o by_o their_o advice_n to_o find_v out_o some_o way_n of_o prevent_v the_o tedious_a vacancy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o because_o gregory_n understand_v well_o enough_o the_o root_n from_o whence_o that_o evil_a do_v spring_v and_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o liberty_n the_o cardinal_n take_v of_o assemble_v where_o they_o please_v of_o break_v up_o and_o meet_v again_o as_o they_o think_v good_a delay_v and_o protract_v the_o election_n by_o the_o contention_n and_o correspondency_n they_o have_v abroad_o gregory_n ordain_v that_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o some_o particular_a place_n from_o whence_o they_o shall_v not_o stir_v till_o the_o election_n be_v finish_v but_o in_o case_n of_o sickness_n or_o other_o urgent_a necessity_n nor_o shall_v any_o body_n be_v permit_v to_o go_v into_o they_o beside_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o cardinal_n none_o of_o they_o be_v allow_v during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o seclusion_n to_o have_v communication_n with_o any_o of_o the_o city_n and_o this_o be_v the_o place_n call_v at_o present_a the_o conclave_n which_o indeed_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o place_n where_o the_o cardinal_n be_v shut_v up_o for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n before_o gregory_n day_n that_o be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o san_n silvester_n to_o gregory_n popedom_n they_o be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o conclave_n but_o if_o they_o be_v in_o rome_n the_o elector_n meet_v either_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n lateran_n or_o of_o saint_n peter_n or_o in_o s●me_v other_o place_n as_o occasion_v offer_v if_o they_o be_v out_o of_o rome_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v or_o in_o some_o other_o church_n more_o convenient_a but_o all_o this_o bring_v nothing_o but_o prejudice_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o church_n because_o the_o elector_n do_v many_o time_n neglect_v to_o use_v that_o diligence_n which_o be_v due_a not_o regard_v expedition_n in_o their_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n whilst_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o command_v to_o go_v and_o come_v as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o house_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v rational_o be_v say_v that_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o conclave_n by_o gregory_n be_v holy_a and_o good_a and_o worthy_a of_o a_o pope_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o zeal_n there_o be_v likewise_o establish_v by_o the_o say_v gregory_n several_a law_n and_o order_n for_o the_o conclave_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o several_a pope_n put_v into_o better_a form_n till_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o be_v reduce_v into_o that_o state_n which_o for_o great_a convenience_n i_o shall_v insert_v in_o this_o place_n the_o principal_a law_n which_o be_v usual_o observe_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o first_o article_n be_v that_o the_o election_n be_v make_v in_o a_o proper_a and_o convenient_a place_n and_o ordinary_o there_o where_o the_o last_o pope_n die_v if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o pope_n shall_v die_v in_o any_o town_n or_o village_n in_o which_o the_o election_n can_v so_o commodious_o be_v make_v let_v it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o city_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n the_o say_a town_n or_o village_n do_v belong_v provide_v it_o be_v not_o under_o interdiction_n for_o in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v to_o choose_v another_o city_n in_o the_o same_o diocese_n or_o at_o least_o not_o far_o off_o but_o if_o the_o residence_n be_v in_o another_o place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o precede_a pope_n than_o the_o conclave_n be_v to_o meet_v not_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o pope_n shall_v die_v but_o where_o he_o keep_v his_o residence_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o this_o be_v establish_v in_o two_o bull_n of_o gregory_n the_o ten_o and_o clement_n the_o five_o the_o second_o be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o discourse_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n till_o ten_o day_n be_v past_a in_o which_o time_n the_o absent_a cardinal_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o the_o nine_o day_n obsequy_n for_o the_o decease_a pope_n be_v celebrate_v with_o due_a respect_n by_o all_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o place_n the_o three_o that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o any_o cardinal_n that_o be_v absent_a to_o send_v his_o vote_n in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o voice_n as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o election_n though_o for_o considerable_a reason_n the_o four_o that_o the_o nine_o day_n ceremony_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v over_o the_o mass_n dello_n spirito_n santo_n solemn_o say_v and_o the_o prayer_n de_fw-fr eligendo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la recite_v let_v all_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o palace_n which_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o conclave_n which_o be_v to_o be_v in_o a_o secure_a place_n close_o in_o all_o part_n and_o well_o guard_v be_v shut_v in_o with_o two_o or_o three_o servant_n only_o for_o their_o necessity_n let_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o enter_v after_o the_o conclave_n be_v shut_v up_o nor_o for_o any_o to_o come_v forth_o except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o infirmity_n and_o if_o any_o body_n be_v oblige_v either_o to_o go_v in_o or_o out_o let_v it_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n nor_o be_v this_o conclave_n to_o have_v any_o wall_n or_o partition_n to_o distinguish_v one_o chamber_n from_o another_o but_o let_v there_o be_v certain_a traverse_n or_o curtain_n of_o linen_n or_o cloth_n to_o divide_v their_o lodging_n and_o be_v they_o give_v to_o the_o cardinal_n by_o lot_n to_o prevent_v all_o controversy_n for_o place_n the_o five_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o unlawful_a to_o elect_v those_o that_o be_v absent_a but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o choose_v any_o but_o one_o of_o their_o own_o order_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a in_o the_o conclave_n and_o this_o be_v decree_v by_o paul_n the_o second_o the_o six_o that_o the_o place_n and_o the_o gate_n and_o
crown_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n with_o great_a solemnity_n 40_o day_n after_o his_o election_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o conclave_n establish_v by_o gregory_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n be_v annul_v and_o restore_v three_o or_o four_o time_n some_o pope_n be_v choose_v without_o any_o order_n of_o the_o conclave_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n after_o the_o death_n of_o innocent_a the_o 5_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1276._o six_o month_n exact_o after_o his_o election_n alexander_n the_o 5_o who_o succeed_v he_o be_v create_v in_o rome_n and_o with_o all_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o conclave_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o court_n of_o lateran_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o popedom_n revoke_v the_o order_n establish_v by_o pope_n gregory_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o conclave_n though_o in_o due_a form_n it_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o a_o general_n council_n this_o revocation_n or_o suspension_n as_o you_o please_v be_v declare_v invallid_a after_o his_o death_n as_o have_v be_v pronounce_v before_o his_o coronation_n but_o pope_n john_n the_o 21_o succeed_a both_o in_o his_o papacy_n and_o humour_n and_o have_v no_o kindness_n at_o all_o for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o conclave_n he_o not_o only_o confirm_v adrian's_n bull_n but_o by_o another_o of_o his_o own_o of_o great_a force_n he_o annul_v the_o say_a form_n of_o the_o conclave_n in_o all_o respect_n whatsoever_o and_o so_o the_o pope_n which_o succeed_v he_o which_o be_v nicholas_n the_o 3d._n martin_n the_o four_o honorius_n the_o four_o nicholas_n the_o four_o and_o celestine_n the_o 5_o be_v all_o create_v according_a to_o the_o order_n observe_v before_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o 10_o celestine_n the_o 5_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o popedom_n in_o the_o year_n 1294._o move_v by_o the_o same_o consideration_n wherewith_o gregory_n be_v move_v he_o revoke_v and_o annul_v pope_n john_n bull_n and_o confirm_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o pope_n gregory_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o conclave_n and_o boniface_n the_o eight_o who_o succeed_v celestine_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v therewith_o that_o he_o confirm_v it_o again_o and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o decreetal_n so_o that_o from_o celestin_n time_n to_o this_o present_a time_n the_o formality_n of_o the_o conclave_n have_v be_v punctual_o observe_v and_o may_v they_o be_v so_o eternal_o for_o to_o speak_v truth_n the_o introduction_n of_o that_o form_n into_o the_o conclave_n have_v put_v a_o end_n as_o one_o may_v say_v to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n and_o settle_v the_o true_a catholic_n in_o tranquillity_n and_o repose_n indeed_o this_o capriccio_n in_o pope_n john_n who_o annul_v the_o form_n of_o the_o conclave_n have_v no_o other_o effect_n but_o the_o introduction_n of_o delay_n and_o animosity_n among_o the_o cardinal_n by_o who_o innocent_a the_o 10_o be_v create_v pope_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o gregory_n the_o 10_o after_o the_o say_v gregory_n be_v dead_a with_o expedition_n and_o quiet_a and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o year_n 1276._o after_o innocent_n death_n adrian_n the_o 5_o be_v create_v in_o rome_n he_o be_v a_o genoese_a of_o the_o family_n of_o fieschi_n call_v before_o ottobuono_n without_o any_o discrepancy_n according_o after_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1276._o john_n the_o 21_o be_v elect_v at_o viterbo_n without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o these_o three_o pope_n live_v all_o three_o but_o a_o little_a above_o a_o year_n these_o three_o pope_n be_v create_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o conclave_n institute_v by_o gregory_n the_o 10_o thing_n begin_v to_o proceed_v in_o good_a order_n and_o the_o election_n to_o be_v make_v with_o care_n and_o quiet_a but_o after_o it_o be_v annul_v by_o pope_n john_n all_o thing_n fall_v to_o disorder_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n who_o die_v under_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o palace_n five_o month_n and_o upward_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o reason_n in_o brief_a john_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o city_n of_o viterbo_n the_o first_o scruple_n arise_v among_o the_o cardinal_n be_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o form_n of_o the_o conclave_n establish_v by_o pope_n gregory_n or_o the_o decree_n of_o annullation_n publish_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o most_o voice_n prevail_v and_o they_o be_v for_o pope_n john_n decree_n and_o according_o without_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o any_o place_n they_o meet_v for_o several_a day_n in_o the_o church_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n at_o night_n about_o their_o own_o affair_n it_o be_v well_o know_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n what_o delay_n there_o be_v by_o that_o mean_n in_o the_o election_n and_o to_o remedy_v the_o matter_n the_o cardinal_n be_v supplicate_v i_o have_v almost_o say_v constrain_v by_o the_o people_n of_o viterbo_n to_o reassume_a the_o form_n of_o the_o conclave_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o and_o order_n give_v immediate_o to_o have_v the_o conclave_n accommodate_v into_o which_o according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o gregory_n all_o the_o cardinal_n then_o present_a at_o viterbo_n do_v enter_v but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o cardinal_n elector_n can_v not_o agree_v about_o a_o successor_n because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o french_a cardinal_n and_o italian_n all_o of_o they_o stand_v firm_a to_o their_o resolution_n of_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o own_o side_n to_o be_v pope_n and_o to_o remain_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o conclave_n till_o such_o a_o number_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o shall_v die_v as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v the_o other_o party_n the_o strong_a at_o this_o time_n the_o guard_n of_o the_o conclave_n be_v give_v to_o one_o richard_n of_o the_o anibal_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a family_n in_o rome_n which_o say_v richard_n have_v a_o while_n before_o take_v the_o government_n of_o viterbo_n from_o orso_n a_o nephew_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n to_o who_o family_n he_o be_v a_o severe_a and_o fierce_a enemy_n the_o two_o cardinal_n orsini_n who_o manage_v the_o italian_a faction_n cry_v out_o that_o orso_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o government_n he_o have_v lose_v before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n the_o people_n of_o viterbo_n be_v back_v by_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o excite_v by_o the_o french_a enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n take_v out_o the_o two_o orsini_n and_o clap_v they_o in_o prison_n upon_o which_o the_o italian_a party_n be_v render_v the_o weak_a the_o french_a take_v hold_n of_o the_o occasion_n choose_v a_o pope_n as_o they_o please_v themselves_o and_o this_o be_v martin_n the_o four_o call_v simon_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o tours_n in_o france_n and_o be_v cardinal_n di_fw-it santa_fw-it cecilia_n and_o thus_o that_o conclave_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n after_o a_o tedious_a debate_n to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o orsini_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o rome_n by_o the_o anabali_n and_o oblige_v with_o all_o their_o follower_n to_o retire_v to_o preneste_n martin_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o papacy_n the_o vacancy_n be_v but_o very_o few_o day_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v their_o conclave_n then_o at_o perugia_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n agree_v very_o ready_o in_o the_o person_n of_o honorius_n the_o four_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o savelli_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o after_o the_o death_n of_o honorius_n the_o church_n be_v vacant_a for_o ten_o month_n together_o yet_o not_o so_o much_o from_o any_o dissension_n among_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v all_o moderate_a and_o quiet_a as_o by_o a_o accidental_a sickness_n and_o earthquake_n that_o happen_v for_o whilst_o the_o conclave_n be_v hold_v in_o santa_n sabina_n for_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n several_a cardinal_n fall_v sick_a on_o a_o sudden_a among_o which_o five_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a die_v in_o a_o week_n and_o they_o be_v giordano_n orsino_n il_fw-fr conto_fw-la a_o milanese_n hugo_n a_o englishman_n gervasio_n dean_n of_o paris_n and_o anterio_n a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o renown_n and_o because_o many_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v their_o bed_n the_o conclave_n be_v open_v and_o dissolve_v and_o that_o election_n reserve_v to_o a_o better_a time_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o earthquake_n continue_v so_o frequent_a they_o be_v fright_v into_o a_o resolution_n of_o defer_v it_o
the_o renunciation_n but_o first_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o good_a ground_n he_o will_v needs_o make_v a_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o pope_n to_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n and_o command_v it_o shall_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n who_o willing_o make_v he_o a_o golden_a bridge_n to_o send_v he_o go_v this_o law_n and_o constitution_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o boniface_n the_o eight_o his_o successor_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o so_o simple_a to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o this_o renunciation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o some_o public_a place_n in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a lest_o the_o people_n who_o love_v celestine_n very_o much_o shall_v commit_v some_o extravagance_n and_o by_o violence_n hinder_v celestine_n resolution_n wherefore_o they_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o have_v it_o do_v in_o the_o consistory_n of_o cardinal_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o six_o month_n of_o his_o papacy_n after_o which_o celestine_n return_v to_o his_o cell_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v the_o same_o day_n in_o which_o celestine_n do_v renounce_v thing_n be_v well_o prepare_v before_o hand_n in_o gaetan_n favour_n who_o be_v the_o forger_n and_o contriver_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n the_o cardinal_n without_o the_o form_n of_o the_o conclave_n choose_v the_o say_v gaetan_a with_o open_a vote_n that_o they_o may_v not_o leave_v the_o church_n without_o a_o pastor_n much_o apprehend_v the_o popular_a fury_n for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o consent_v to_o the_o renunciation_n benedetto_n gaetano_n be_v declare_v pope_n and_o the_o name_n of_o boniface_n the_o eight_o assume_v he_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o so_o much_o insolence_n arrogance_n rashness_n and_o tyranny_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o gain_v the_o title_n of_o nero_n the_o eight_o sciarra_n colonna_n take_v he_o prisoner_n at_o anagni_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o rome_n where_o at_o the_o end_n of_o 35._o day_n he_o die_v of_o anger_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n so_o that_o some_o take_v occasion_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n like_o a_o wolf_n he_o govern_v like_o a_o lion_n and_o die_v like_o a_o dog_n which_o character_n be_v so_o true_a that_o history_n have_v take_v great_a delight_n to_o mention_v it_o report_v it_o with_o great_a infamy_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o to_o those_o who_o elect_v he_o great_a be_v the_o joy_n all_o christendom_n receive_v at_o the_o death_n of_o a_o pope_n so_o unworthy_a of_o that_o dignity_n the_o prince_n and_o cardinal_n celebrate_v the_o news_n with_o bonfire_n the_o people_n hate_v this_o pope_n for_o several_a reason_n but_o especial_o for_o have_v order_v celestine_n with_o so_o much_o ingratitude_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o persecute_v the_o gibelline_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o noble_a family_n in_o italy_n be_v glad_a for_o fear_n to_o hide_v themselves_o like_o savage_a beast_n in_o the_o most_o profound_a cavern_n of_o the_o mountain_n some_o report_n he_o be_v poison_v with_o a_o italian_a fig_n which_o be_v not_o much_o wide_a of_o the_o truth_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v he_o die_v in_o prison_n the_o 11_o of_o october_n 1303._o and_o the_o cardinal_n go_v into_o the_o conclave_n the_o 21._o of_o the_o same_o month_n many_o believe_v the_o election_n will_v be_v tedious_a by_o the_o great_a care_n the_o prince_n seem_v to_o take_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v ill_o satisfy_v as_o they_o be_v with_o boniface_n among_o the_o cardinal_n some_o there_o be_v which_o adhere_v to_o the_o guelf_n and_o other_o to_o the_o gibelline_n these_o be_v very_o curious_a that_o the_o succeed_a pope_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o humour_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o guelf_n desire_v such_o another_o so_o that_o in_o appearance_n there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n of_o a_o long_a conclave_n but_o thing_n fall_v out_o clear_a contrary_n for_o the_o next_o morning_n after_o the_o cardinal_n enter_v they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n to_o elect_v the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr ostia_n call_v from_o nicholas_n di_fw-fr treviso_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o preacher_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o benedict_n the_o 9th_o or_o the_o 11_o the_o guelf_n condescend_v ready_o to_o this_o election_n benedict_n be_v a_o creature_n of_o boniface_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o guelf_n and_o the_o gibelline_n do_v so_o too_o as_o not_o know_v among_o all_o the_o cardinal_n where_o to_o find_v one_o less_o their_o enemy_n than_o he_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o though_o benedict_n have_v be_v secret_a counsellor_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o most_o occult_a design_n of_o boniface_n he_o never_o seem_v by_o his_o counsel_n to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o repose_n of_o the_o gibelline_n but_o endeavour_v to_o mollify_v boniface_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o great_a prejudice_n he_o have_v to_o the_o poor_a gibelline_n who_o be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o proceed_n they_o concur_v willing_o to_o the_o election_n of_o benedict_n who_o be_v not_o ingrateful_a for_o he_o receive_v into_o favour_n all_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v persecute_v and_o as_o gibelline_n deprive_v by_o his_o predecessor_n benedict_n die_v in_o perugia_n in_o the_o eight_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n in_o which_o city_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v resolve_v a_o new_a pope_n shall_v be_v choose_v but_o private_a interest_n prevail_v against_o the_o public_a good_a for_o the_o cardinal_n for_o above_o two_o month_n together_o go_v up_o and_o down_o trifle_v away_o their_o time_n in_o dispute_n and_o clamour_n scandalous_a to_o christendom_n but_o pleasant_a to_o the_o infidel_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o cardinal_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o faction_n one_o stick_v close_o to_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o will_v have_v a_o pope_n according_a to_o his_o way_n another_o be_v for_o the_o principal_a baron_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v back_v by_o several_a prince_n of_o christendom_n endeavour_v to_o spin_v out_o the_o election_n as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v expect_v by_o such_o delay_n other_o vote_n from_o abroad_o and_o the_o three_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o with_o a_o very_a liberal_a hand_n have_v send_v no_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o other_o present_v to_o cardinal_n pietro_n colonna_n to_o the_o end_n that_o with_o james_n his_o uncle_n a_o cardinal_n of_o the_o same_o name_n they_o may_v keep_v up_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v the_o cardinal_n vr●●●o_n napoleone_n and_o matico_o every_o one_o negotiate_v for_o himself_o and_o with_o steadfast_a resolution_n never_o to_o yield_v to_o one_o another_o the_o cardinal_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v their_o restraint_n any_o long_o in_o the_o pope_n house_n which_o be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o election_n and_o observe_v thing_n go_v on_o the_o pace_n of_o a_o tortoise_n that_o be_v tedious_o slow_a for_o as_o much_o as_o their_o animosity_n continue_v they_o leave_v their_o apartment_n go_v abroad_o into_o the_o city_n some_o here_o some_o there_o into_o the_o most_o delectable_a place_n follow_v their_o pleasure_n and_o recreation_n and_o think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o election_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o people_n of_o perugia_n take_v offence_n at_o all_o this_o and_o have_v more_o affection_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o cardinal_n themselves_o who_o be_v senator_n thereof_o take_v up_o arm_n immediate_o and_o with_o threat_n oblige_v they_o to_o fir●t_o up_o themselves_o in_o the_o conclave_n who_o be_v manager_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o cardinal_n fail_v not_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o place_n appoint_v but_o persist_v still_o in_o their_o passion_n and_o pertinacity_n the_o people_n not_o only_o put_v guard_n upon_o they_o to_o prevent_v all_o communication_n without_o but_o straighten_v they_o in_o their_o diet_n reduce_v their_o allowance_n to_o a_o small_a volume_n as_o one_o may_v say_v and_o threaten_v that_o if_o within_o five_o day_n they_o do_v not_o finish_v the_o election_n they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o give_v they_o but_o wine_n and_o bread_n which_o the_o people_n of_o perugia_n do_v not_o spare_v to_o let_v they_o understand_v cardinal_n peter_n move_v by_o his_o hope_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n apply_v himself_o with_o the_o money_n he_o receive_v from_o he_o to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o such_o as_o he_o know_v be_v covetous_a of_o gold_n feed_v they_o on_o with_o promise_n beside_o so_o that_o part_n
of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v fast_o in_o those_o chain_n and_o part_n of_o they_o intimidate_v by_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o perugian_o they_o agree_v upon_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o gascoign_n and_o so_o cardinal_n colonna_n propose_v the_o bishop_n of_o bordeaux_n who_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n and_o a_o courier_n send_v post_n to_o he_o who_o be_v then_o at_o his_o bishopric_n to_o know_v what_o name_n he_o will_v carry_v he_o reply_v he_o will_v not_o change_v the_o name_n he_o be_v baptise_a with_o which_o be_v clement_n and_o so_o he_o be_v according_o publish_v to_o the_o people_n after_o publication_n in_o the_o usual_a place_n the_o cardinal_n dispatch_v several_a messenger_n to_o the_o new_a pope_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o hasten_v his_o journey_n to_o italy_n but_o his_o holiness_n be_v instruct_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v answer_v that_o the_o flock_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o shepherd_n and_o not_o the_o shepherd_n the_o flock_n command_v the_o cardinal_n immediate_o to_o repair_v to_o he_o in_o france_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o city_n of_o poitiers_n as_o they_o do_v the_o transfer_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v into_o france_n by_o clement_n the_o 5_o displease_v the_o italian_n high_o so_o that_o clement_n be_v dead_a the_o chair_n be_v vacant_a for_o two_o year_n and_o upward_o the_o italian_a cardinal_n not_o endure_v a_o french_a pope_n to_o be_v choose_v lest_o if_o the_o italian_n shall_v fail_v and_o the_o french_a increase_n the_o residence_n shall_v be_v always_o in_o france_n the_o conclave_n be_v hold_v in_o lion_n but_o without_o the_o formality_n of_o be_v shut_v up_o according_a to_o gregory_n decree_n for_o they_o go_v and_o come_v at_o their_o pleasure_n the_o number_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v 23_o twelve_o french_a and_o eleven_o italian_a the_o italian_n will_v have_v the_o pope_n pure_o italian_n or_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o he_o shall_v promise_v to_o continue_v his_o residence_n in_o italy_n the_o french_a see_v themselves_o more_o in_o number_n and_o every_o day_n encourage_v by_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n stand_v firm_a to_o their_o principle_n and_o will_v have_v none_o but_o a_o french_a pope_n which_o at_o length_n they_o obtain_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o conclave_n be_v hold_v in_o france_n in_o this_o manner_n after_o so_o great_a a_o vacancy_n giacomo_n di_fw-fr cahors_n bishop_n of_o porto_n be_v create_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n the_o 22._o who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v create_v depart_v from_o lion_n and_o with_o his_o whole_a court_n take_v up_o his_o residence_n at_o avignon_n where_o he_o die_v in_o the_o nineti_v year_n of_o his_o age_n 1335._o after_o he_o have_v reign_v eighteen_o year_n the_o cardinal_n lose_v not_o so_o much_o time_n to_o find_v a_o successor_n for_o john_n as_o they_o do_v to_o make_v one_o for_o clement_n for_o the_o next_o week_n after_o they_o go_v into_o the_o conclave_n at_o avignon_n they_o agree_v to_o choose_v fra._n giocomo_n cardinal_n d●l_v titolo_n di_fw-it santa_fw-it prisca_n of_o the_o family_n of_o du_fw-fr four_o in_o france_z he_o be_v a_o cistercian_n monk_n though_o other_o believe_v he_o a_o carmelite_n the_o cause_n why_o they_o come_v so_o soon_o to_o a_o accord_n be_v no_o other_o but_o because_o the_o italian_n understand_v very_o well_o the_o inability_n of_o their_o party_n to_o contend_v with_o the_o french_a who_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v the_o pope_n of_o their_o nation_n beside_o they_o grow_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v acquaint_v and_o please_v with_o the_o country_n and_o the_o humour_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o french_a they_o condescend_v with_o alacrity_n to_o what_o they_o must_v of_o force_n have_v consent_v to_o though_o for_o three_o year_n they_o have_v be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o say_v fra._n giacomo_n be_v worthy_o qualify_v for_o so_o honourable_a a_o dignity_n which_o he_o receive_v if_o not_o with_o a_o universal_a at_o least_o with_o the_o applause_n of_o all_o france_n and_o call_v himself_o benedict_n the_o 12_o clement_n the_o 6_o innocent_n the_o 6_o and_o vrban_n the_o 5_o be_v all_o french_a and_o create_v at_o avignon_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n almost_o their_o conclave_n be_v dispatch_v for_o which_o benedict_v be_v hasten_v in_o the_o year_n 1370._o peter_n belforte_n of_o lemousin_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n the_o eleven_o be_v create_v at_o avignon_n likewise_o who_o think_v good_a to_o transfer_v the_o apostolical_a chair_n from_o avignon_n back_o again_o to_o rome_n a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a for_o so_o many_o french_a pope_n succeed_v one_o another_o they_o have_v so_o weaken_v and_o debilitate_a the_o italian_a party_n that_o there_o be_v no_o italian_a cardinal_n among_o they_o all_o and_o of_o the_o french_a there_o be_v more_o than_o twenty_o several_a reason_n be_v allege_v that_o move_v gregory_n to_o that_o resolution_n but_o particular_o these_o follow_v the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o see_v all_o italy_n in_o arm_n not_o only_o by_o the_o war_n betwixt_o venice_n and_o genoa_n but_o by_o a_o resolution_n several_a city_n have_v then_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o servitude_n and_o re-establish_a themselves_o in_o a_o state_n of_o liberty_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o pilot_n from_o the_o vessel_n of_o rome_n he_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o resetling_a his_o pontifical_a residence_n in_o italy_n the_o second_o be_v reprehend_v one_o day_n a_o certain_a bishop_n his_o familiar_a that_o he_o leave_v the_o bishopric_n to_o follow_v the_o court_n the_o bishop_n confident_o reply_v and_o you_o who_o be_v pope_n of_o rome_n why_o be_v you_o in_o france_n why_o do_v you_o give_v example_n to_o other_o to_o repair_v to_o their_o church_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o a_o letter_n from_o saint_n bridget_n upon_o who_o his_o holiness_n look_v as_o upon_o a_o true_a saint_n contribute_v much_o in_o which_o she_o advise_v he_o as_o from_o god_n to_o return_v to_o rome_n be_v it_o which_o way_n it_o will_v he_o give_v order_n for_o twenty_o galley_n to_o be_v ready_a in_o the_o rhone_n pretend_v to_o go_v some_o whither_o else_o with_o they_o because_o he_o suspect_v that_o the_o french_a who_o have_v so_o much_o advantage_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o his_o court_n in_o france_n will_v obstruct_v it_o if_o they_o have_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o his_o remove_v the_o see_v to_o rome_n but_o indeed_o they_o take_v not_o the_o least_o umbrage_n or_o alarm_n at_o all_o the_o preparation_n which_o be_v make_v as_o not_o imagine_v possible_a a_o french_a pope_n will_v put_v such_o a_o affront_n upon_o his_o nation_n so_o as_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o only_o when_o his_o holiness_n be_v at_o sea_n be_v pass_v as_o far_o as_o genoa_n and_o from_o genoa_n to_o cornetto_n where_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o galley_n he_o make_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o voyage_n by_o land_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n he_o begin_v to_o accommodate_v apt_a medicine_n and_o specifical_a to_o the_o malady_n of_o italy_n but_o whilst_o this_o good_a pope_n be_v exercise_v his_o pastoral_n cure_v with_o extraordinary_a zeal_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1280_o of_o a_o great_a distemper_n in_o his_o bladder_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n in_o france_n and_o five_o in_o italy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o pope_n the_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v miserable_o tear_v with_o new_a schism_n which_o begin_v to_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a cardinal_n each_o nation_n choose_v its_o own_o pope_n in_o its_o own_o manner_n the_o french_a not_o able_a to_o digest_v the_o affront_n they_o receive_v from_o gregory_n in_o transport_v the_o see_v from_o france_n into_o italy_n depart_v private_o from_o rome_n they_o remove_v to_o fondi_n and_o be_v arrive_v there_o they_o use_v many_o invective_n and_o satyr_n against_o vrban_n the_o six_o who_o they_o have_v already_o with_o the_o italian_a cardinal_n elect_v in_o rome_n they_o pretend_v they_o be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n otherwise_o it_o be_v be_v never_o their_o intention_n to_o make_v a_o italian_a pope_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o chair_n in_o their_o judgement_n be_v vacant_a by_o the_o favour_n of_o joan_n queen_n of_o sicily_n who_o be_v their_o friend_n they_o choose_v another_o pope_n which_o be_v roberto_n a_o cardinal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n he_o be_v of_o geneva_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o conti_n in_o that_o city_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n the_o seven_o from_o fondi_n clement_n
in_o force_n martin_n will_v have_v it_o confirm_v by_o a_o bull_n and_o authenticated_a in_o the_o usual_a form_n and_o beside_o that_o every_o one_o may_v know_v how_o well_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o meeting_n of_o counsel_n and_o to_o take_v away_o those_o suspicion_n which_o some_o people_n will_v have_v conceive_v of_o the_o rectitude_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o declare_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o constance_n pavia_n to_o be_v a_o proper_a place_n and_o according_o he_o send_v out_o his_o brief_n every_o way_n and_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n the_o next_o year_n at_o length_n be_v desirous_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 1418._o he_o make_v a_o public_a assembly_n after_o which_o by_o common_a consent_n but_o especial_o of_o sigismond_n ibaldo_n cardinal_n of_o san_n vito_n by_o order_n from_o his_o holiness_n pronounce_v these_o word_n of_o dismission_n domini_fw-la ite_z in_o pace_n and_o therewithal_o all_o of_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v to_o their_o house_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n be_v entreat_v by_o the_o emperor_n first_o of_o all_o to_o remain_v in_o germany_n for_o a_o while_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o france_n to_o retire_v into_o those_o part_n but_o martin_n excuse_v himself_o to_o they_o all_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n which_o be_v in_o italy_n do_v suffer_v much_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o rome_n the_o head_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v as_o be_v without_o a_o pastor_n involve_v in_o such_o civil_a sedition_n as_o cause_v the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o go_v utter_o to_o ruin_v for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o hasten_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n as_o indeed_o he_o do_v travel_v by_o milan_n as_o the_o near_a way_n he_o be_v pope_n 14_o year_n and_o die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n the_o 20._o of_o febr._n 1421._o the_o first_o of_o march_n the_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n with_o a_o general_a agreement_n to_o choose_v gabriel_n condulmera_n a_o venetian_a pope_n who_o in_o his_o legation_n della_fw-it marca_n give_v he_o by_o pope_n martin_n give_v great_a essay_n of_o his_o prudence_n in_o the_o correction_n of_o those_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o ill_a minister_n have_v rebel_v against_o the_o church_n before_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o conclave_n thing_n seem_v not_o a_o little_a embroil_v one_o part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n pretend_v to_o elect_a cardinal_n cesarino_n another_o propose_a anthonio_n cassino_n both_o of_o they_o person_n of_o great_a party_n than_o part_n but_o those_o kind_n of_o project_n remain_v without_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v enter_v the_o conclave_n in_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n which_o follow_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o their_o entrance_n condulmera_n be_v choose_v pope_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o but_o 3_o in_o 40._o which_o be_v the_o number_n in_o the_o conclave_n this_o be_v the_o most_o expeditious_a and_o peaceable_a election_n that_o have_v ever_o happen_v before_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v never_o any_o pope_n choose_v in_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n but_o he_o be_v demand_v what_o name_n he_o will_v be_v call_v by_o he_o take_v a_o little_a time_n to_o resolve_v they_o and_o desire_v to_o retire_v into_o a_o private_a place_n he_o stay_v there_o a_o consider_v above_o half_a a_o hour_n from_o whence_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n take_v occasion_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o choose_v a_o pope_n than_o for_o he_o to_o choose_v a_o name_n some_o there_o be_v that_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v draw_v lot_n for_o his_o name_n as_o if_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o person_n consist_v in_o his_o name_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o he_o come_v forth_o and_o declare_v he_o will_v be_v call_v eugenius_n the_o four_o the_o people_n receive_v the_o election_n with_o great_a applause_n but_o a_o while_n after_o take_v disgust_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v out_o of_o rome_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n to_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v many_o accident_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o papacy_n of_o eugenius_n in_o which_o he_o common_o remain_v victor_n he_o chastise_v those_o cardinal_n who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n endeavour_v to_o depose_v he_o in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v always_o neutral_a and_o unconcern_v and_o it_o be_v he_o who_o draw_v over_o the_o jacobite_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o that_o which_o afflict_v he_o most_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o german_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n philip_n de_fw-fr florentini_fw-la have_v take_v a_o prejudice_n against_o eugenius_n because_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v cause_v sforza_n to_o be_v send_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o venetian_a to_o be_v revenge_v he_o fall_v in_o treaty_n with_o those_o who_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o basi_fw-la to_o cite_v eugenius_n which_o they_o do_v three_o several_a time_n and_o because_o eugenius_n refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o his_o design_n do_v not_o take_v he_o make_v he_o be_v declare_v divest_v of_o the_o papacy_n and_o get_v amadeo_n duke_n of_o savoy_n his_o father-in-law_n to_o be_v create_v in_o his_o place_n who_o live_v then_o in_o the_o company_n of_o some_o gentleman_n in_o ripalta_n like_o a_o hermit_n amadeo_n have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o this_o new_a election_n which_o be_v make_v by_o 26_o cardinal_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v shave_v strip_v of_o his_o hermitical_a habit_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o felix_n he_o go_v immediate_o for_o basil_n accompany_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o his_o own_o country_n where_o be_v arrive_v and_o consecrate_v he_o begin_v to_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o a_o pope_n ordain_v confirm_v consecrate_v administer_a the_o sacrament_n excommunicate_v create_a cardinal_n and_o bishop_n grant_v pardon_n and_o indulgence_n and_o in_o short_a deport_v himself_o as_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n indeed_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o schism_n great_a sedition_n be_v hatch_v in_o the_o church_n the_o christian_n divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o faction_n one_o be_v for_o felix_n another_o for_o eugenius_n and_o a_o three_o be_v neuter_n be_v for_o neither_o of_o the_o two_o one_o side_n maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o council_n another_o assert_v the_o contrary_a and_o there_o want_v not_o other_o who_o deny_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n make_v a_o dispute_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o about_o this_o time_n eugenius_n die_v on_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n 1496._o after_o who_o death_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o the_o sacred_a college_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o they_o need_v not_o have_v any_o apprehension_n of_o he_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o give_v they_o assistance_n upon_o occasion_n in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n to_o which_o he_o do_v exhort_v the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n cardinal_n capuano_n arrive_v at_o rome_n a_o person_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o who_o the_o people_n cry_v up_o as_o a_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v choose_v pope_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o college_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o which_o there_o be_v very_o few_o for_o capuano_n election_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o conclave_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o church_n della_fw-it minerva_n though_o the_o canon_n oppose_v it_o so_o that_o the_o obsequy_n of_o eugenius_n be_v over_o the_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n the_o command_n of_o their_o guard_n be_v give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n then_o of_o rhodes_n but_o the_o key_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o three_o archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n aquileia_n and_o sermoneta_n beside_o the_o bishop_n of_o ancona_n when_o the_o cardinal_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n many_o of_o the_o roman_a baron_n come_v to_o they_o and_o gio._n battista_n savelli_n among_o the_o rest_n pretend_v a_o right_n they_o have_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n but_o they_o be_v refuse_v and_o make_v sensible_a that_o they_o have_v not_o now_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o as_o in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v have_v there_o be_v but_o 18._o cardinal_n in_o the_o conclave_n though_o there_o be_v 23._o living_n so_o that_o the_o two_o three_o
come_v to_o be_v 12._o those_o of_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n which_o be_v make_v divide_v their_o vote_n in_o 10._o cardinal_n and_o therefore_o that_o scrutiny_n be_v void_a another_o be_v make_v the_o next_o day_n in_o which_o cardinal_n prosper_n colonna_n have_v 10._o voice_n and_o cardinal_n firmano_n 8._o this_o give_v some_o small_a addition_n to_o the_o opinion_n people_n have_v of_o colonna_n many_o believe_v he_o certain_o to_o be_v pope_n especial_o when_o they_o see_v he_o want_v but_o two_o voice_n the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o three_o scrutiny_n and_o the_o 8._o voice_n be_v divide_v they_o have_v propose_v some_o person_n without_o the_o conclave_n yet_o the_o 10._o voice_n for_o colonna_n be_v entire_a from_o whence_o cardinal_n firmano_n who_o deafen_a colonna_n party_n take_v courage_n he_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o let_v we_o lose_v no_o more_o time_n in_o vain_a in_o these_o contest_v see_v the_o church_n be_v so_o great_a a_o sufferer_n by_o they_o let_v we_o open_v our_o eye_n i_o beseech_v you_o which_o be_v seal_v up_o as_o it_o be_v by_o particular_a passion_n and_o look_v upon_o the_o evil_n impend_v behold_v rome_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n the_o french_a county_n declare_v our_o enemy_n the_o schism_n of_o amadeo_n duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v grow_v strong_a by_o our_o difference_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n threaten_v we_o with_o his_o army_n and_o why_o then_o do_v we_o lose_v time_n why_o do_v we_o not_o resist_v these_o evil_n by_o give_v a_o pastor_n to_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n why_o do_v we_o not_o e●●ct_a cardinal_n prosper_n colonna_n who_o want_v but_o two_o voice_n and_o be_v a_o person_n qualify_v with_o virtue_n for_o so_o honourable_a a_o charge_n the_o cardinal_n bolognese_n be_v move_v by_o these_o persuasion_n rise_v up_o to_o go_v to_o colonna_n and_o give_v he_o his_o voice_n which_o cardinal_n tarentino_n observe_v pluck_v he_o by_o the_o sleeve_n and_o say_v stay_v a_o while_n not_o in_o such_o haste_n a_o business_n of_o this_o importance_n require_v time_n and_o maturity_n of_o counsel_n we_o be_v now_o deliberate_v about_o the_o election_n of_o god_n vicegerent_n upon_o earth_n a_o shepherd_n for_o the_o whole_a flock_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o governor_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o shall_v we_o precipitate_v in_o this_o manner_n cardinal_n aquilegiense_n reply_v your_o word_n cardinal_n tarentino_n do_v import_n as_o if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o pope_n o●_n your_o own_o and_o wrest_v the_o papacy_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o colonna_n explain_v yourself_o then_o who_o be_v it_o you_o will_v have_v pope_n bolognese_n reply_v tarentino_n and_o i_o the_o same_o say_v aquiligiense_n cardinal_n san_n six●o_o go_v towards_o the_o cardinal_n bolognese_n and_o say_v thomas_n i_o make_v you_o pope_n it_o be_v appoint_v this_o day_n that_o we_o celebrate_v the_o vigil_n of_o saint_n thomas_n upon_o which_o word_n there_o be_v a_o common_a cry_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n we_o will_v have_v no_o other_o pope_n but_o thomas_n sarzana_n da_fw-la luna_fw-la bishop_n of_o bologna_n who_o be_v name_v by_o san_n sixtus_n and_o so_o with_o a_o general_a acclamation_n he_o be_v make_v pope_n this_o cardinal_n be_v so_o modest_a that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o he_o declare_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n beseech_v the_o cardinal_n that_o they_o will_v fix_v their_o eye_n upon_o some_o body_n that_o may_v be_v more_o able_a to_o do_v the_o church_n service_n than_o he_o to_o which_o cardinal_n tarentino_n reply_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o withstand_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o have_v direct_v his_o election_n he_o submit_v thereupon_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o nicholas_n every_o one_o admire_v to_o see_v he_o pope_n who_o never_o aim_v at_o it_o at_o all_o and_o those_o remain_v cardinal_n who_o fancy_v they_o be_v already_o create_v it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a with_o how_o much_o zeal_n this_o pope_n begin_v his_o pastoral_a cure_n he_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o ruminate_v and_o consider_v of_o a_o way_n to_o extinguish_v the_o schism_n of_o the_o antipope_n to_o which_o he_o by_o several_a reiterated_a instance_n press_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n who_o be_v willing_a likewise_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o holiness_n force_v felix_n to_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1449._o about_o two_o year_n after_o nicholas_n be_v create_v however_o nicholas_n use_v amadeo_n with_o this_o courtesy_n that_o he_o make_v he_o cardinal_n and_o legate_n of_o germany_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o dignity_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o family_n which_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o principal_a of_o europe_n as_o it_o be_v esteem_v at_o this_o present_a for_o the_o abolishment_n of_o this_o schism_n and_o of_o so_o please_v a_o agreement_n the_o people_n and_o clergy_n all_o italy_n through_o make_v no_o small_a expression_n of_o their_o joy_n show_v their_o thankfulness_n with_o bone_n fire_n and_o procession_n especial_o in_o rome_n this_o deposal_n of_o felix_n be_v very_o displease_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o germany_n for_o he_o be_v certain_o one_o of_o the_o most_o charitable_a person_n live_v be_v one_o day_n desire_v by_o certain_a ambassador_n to_o show_v they_o his_o hound_n he_o reply_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o see_v they_o the_o next_o day_n the_o time_n and_o the_o ambassador_n be_v come_v the_o good_a felix_n who_o be_v then_o don_n amadeo_n show_v they_o a_o multitude_n of_o poor_a beggar_n all_o of_o they_o set_v down_o at_o his_o table_n tell_v they_o behold_v these_o be_v my_o hound_n which_o i_o daily_o feed_v and_o do_v hope_n by_o follow_v they_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o glory_v everlasting_a many_o prince_n of_o these_o day_n will_v have_v need_n of_o such_o a_o example_n he_o live_v antipope_n nine_o year_n although_o he_o be_v very_o old_a have_v see_v his_o grandson_n marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n after_o his_o renuntiation_n he_o live_v but_o a_o few_o month_n and_o die_v in_o ripalta_n though_o other_o suppose_v in_o lusana_n where_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o be_v bury_v because_o he_o have_v a_o fine_a tomb_n of_o excellent_a marble_n there_o at_o this_o day_n felix_n his_o schism_n be_v compose_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o the_o cardinal_n elect_v by_o he_o confirm_v by_o nicholas_n they_o all_o embrace_v one_o another_o oblige_v themselves_o both_o the_o cardinal_n create_v by_o nicholas_n and_o they_o who_o be_v create_v by_o felix_n for_o the_o future_a to_o a_o religious_a concord_n and_o to_o look_v near_o into_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n the_o church_n have_v receive_v by_o their_o difference_n and_o dispute_n swear_v to_o one_o another_o after_o a_o true_a resentment_n of_o what_o be_v past_a a_o firm_a resolution_n of_o moderate_v their_o private_a passion_n in_o the_o conclave_n and_o not_o to_o expose_v the_o honour_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n any_o more_o they_o promise_v moreover_o that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o endeavour_v to_o put_v the_o popedom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o deserve_a person_n and_o one_o capable_a of_o exercise_v a_o office_n of_o that_o grandeur_n but_o that_o they_o will_v hasten_v the_o finish_n of_o the_o conclave_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o have_v time_n to_o embark_v themselves_o in_o any_o mischievous_a design_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o work_n because_o they_o be_v trouble_v to_o see_v the_o dis-union_n among_o the_o ecclesiastic_n increase_v be_v unite_n themselves_o to_o give_v a_o remedy_n to_o the_o schism_n after_o the_o death_n of_o nicholas_n the_o 5_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1455._o as_o it_o be_v with_o extreme_a grief_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o see_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n fall_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o all_o which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v promise_v be_v with_o their_o mouth_n only_o and_o not_o with_o their_o heart_n for_o the_o cardinal_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o usual_a form_n though_o with_o a_o small_a number_n but_o of_o 28._o into_o the_o conclave_n they_o begin_v immediate_o to_o divide_v not_o as_o brother_n but_o enemy_n make_v four_o faction_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v difficult_a eleven_o of_o they_o pretend_v to_o the_o papacy_n themselves_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o 15_o for_o any_o one_o so_o
that_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o be_v two_o scrutiny_n ineffectual_a after_o this_o there_o begin_v strong_a practice_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o cardinal_n bessarione_n of_o constantinople_n a_o grecian_a who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a which_o have_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o latin_a church_n he_o have_v dispute_v much_o against_o purgatory_n unleavened_a bread_n and_o against_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o he_o maintain_v proceed_v from_o the_o father_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o the_o father_n and_o son_n cardinal_z bettone_v archbishop_n of_o avignon_n be_v adviced_a of_o this_o and_o discover_v the_o two_o three_o of_o the_o cardinal_n declare_v in_o the_o design_n he_o fail_v not_o to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o frustrate_v that_o enterprise_n and_o with_o great_a zeal_n he_o express_v himself_o in_o word_n like_o these_o most_o illustrious_a lord_n what_o shall_v we_o make_v a_o pope_n upon_o a_o present_a appearance_n only_o without_o reflection_n on_o what_o be_v past_a or_o what_o be_v to_o come_v shall_v we_o prefer_v a_o grecian_a to_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o establish_v a_o neophyte_n in_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o vatican_n who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v assure_v we_o his_o conversion_n be_v true_a heterodox_n opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n though_o renounce_v and_o alter_v with_o the_o tongue_n do_v yet_o leave_v a_o muddiness_n and_o disturbance_n upon_o the_o heart_n shall_v we_o give_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n to_o he_o who_o for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o with_o so_o many_o argument_n deny_v there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n shall_v we_o make_v he_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o oppose_v it_o with_o so_o much_o audacity_n be_v it_o possible_a our_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v so_o poor_a and_o indigent_a that_o there_o can_v be_v one_o person_n find_v out_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o her_o bosom_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n what_o will_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n say_v to_o see_v we_o go_v up_o and_o down_o beg_v our_o pope_n of_o this_o country_n and_o of_o that_o rouse_v up_o your_o zeal_n most_o noble_a companion_n and_o permit_v not_o a_o thing_n so_o scandalous_a in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o he_o which_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o christianity_n will_v not_o give_v his_o voice_n for_o such_o a_o pope_n these_o word_n be_v speak_v with_o great_a energy_n have_v such_o a_o effect_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o change_v their_o design_n and_o place_v they_o upon_o cardinal_n alphonso_n borgia_n of_o the_o city_n of_o valenza_n in_o spain_n a_o person_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o politic_a affair_n and_o of_o maturity_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o age_n the_o usual_a scrutiny_n be_v make_v the_o say_a cardinal_n be_v choose_v pope_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o calisto_n the_o 3d._n verify_v the_o prediction_n of_o beato_n vincenzo_n who_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n prognosticate_v that_o not_o long_o after_o his_o death_n a_o countryman_n of_o he_o of_o valenza_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o papacy_n calisto_n live_v three_o year_n and_o die_v the_o six_o of_o august_n 1458._o and_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o same_o month_n cardinal_n aeneas_n piccolomini_n of_o sienna_n be_v create_v pope_n by_o 18_o cardinal_n which_o be_v present_a in_o that_o conclave_n in_o which_o there_o be_v but_o two_o competitor_n for_o the_o papacy_n viz._n cardinal_n rotomagensis_fw-la and_o aeneas_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o for_o the_o four_o day_n time_n in_o which_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o conclave_n they_o have_v no_o other_o difficulty_n but_o to_o make_v choice_n either_o of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o because_o pietro_n barbo_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o pavia_n who_o likewise_o make_v some_o pretension_n be_v exclude_v at_o the_o first_o but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o curious_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v be_v to_o see_v each_o of_o these_o two_o person_n drive_v on_o his_o own_o promotion_n magnify_v his_o own_o virtue_n and_o debase_v the_o qualification_n of_o his_o adversary_n rotomagensis_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n go_v from_o one_o cardinal_n to_o another_o and_o say_v what_o have_v you_o to_o do_v with_o aeneas_n what_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o move_v you_o to_o think_v he_o worthy_a of_o the_o papacy_n what_o passion_n be_v it_o that_o blind_v you_o so_o as_o to_o confer_v a_o office_n of_o that_o majesty_n and_o importance_n upon_o a_o gou●y_a beggar_n how_o can_v he_o that_o be_v poor_a and_o infirm_a himself_o relieve_v or_o support_v the_o church_n which_o be_v as_o weak_a as_o infirm_a and_o as_o poor_a as_o he_o where_o be_v his_o learning_n where_o be_v his_o knowledge_n will_v you_o make_v he_o a_o pope_n because_o he_o be_v a_o poet_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o he_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o who_o can_v assure_v you_o but_o he_o may_v have_v thought_n of_o transfer_v the_o see_v into_o germany_n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v ambition_v it_o if_o i_o have_v not_o see_v a_o person_n stand_v for_o it_o of_o much_o weak_a part_n than_o i_o be_o i_o be_o the_o ancient_a cardinal_n of_o the_o two_o for_o it_o be_v scarce_o two_o year_n since_o he_o be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n and_o in_o my_o conscience_n there_o be_v none_o of_o you_o but_o know_v i_o have_v learning_n and_o part_n enough_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n very_o well_o to_o the_o government_n of_o which_o learning_n and_o part_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a beside_o all_o this_o i_o be_o of_o royal_a extraction_n and_o have_v friend_n faculty_n and_o wealth_n wherewithal_o to_o accommodate_v and_o alleviate_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o last_o of_o all_o you_o yourselves_o will_v have_v advantage_n by_o my_o election_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o benefice_n i_o hold_v which_o upon_o my_o renuntiation_n will_v be_v divide_v among_o you_o thr_fw-mi cardinal_n of_o avignon_n a_o audacious_a rash_a and_o avaricious_a person_n be_v there_o in_o favour_n of_o cardinal_n william_n rotomagensis_fw-la who_o interest_n he_o pursue_v with_o all_o imaginable_a zeal_n not_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v a_o frenchman_n as_o because_o upon_o his_o promotion_n he_o pretend_v the_o church_n of_o the_o say_v william_n his_o palace_n and_o chancery_n he_o assemble_v therefore_o several_a cardinal_n in_o a_o house_n of_o office_n as_o in_o a_o private_a and_o secret_a place_n and_o begin_v with_o many_o fair_a promise_n to_o inveigle_v they_o into_o the_o net_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o each_o of_o they_o he_o agree_v with_o they_o about_o the_o way_n rotomagensis_fw-la be_v to_o be_v choose_v the_o business_n be_v hold_v as_o good_a as_o do_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n expect_v but_o day_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o chapel_n about_o the_o scrutiny_n cardinal_z of_o bologna_n see_v thing_n at_o this_o pass_n go_v to_o cardinal_n aeneas_n after_o midnight_n and_o speak_v thus_o to_o he_o i_o be_o come_v to_o bring_v you_o news_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v that_o several_a cardinal_n have_v meet_v private_o in_o the_o necessary_a house_n they_o have_v determine_v among_o themselves_o to_o make_v rotomagensis_fw-la pope_n as_o will_v follow_v as_o soon_o as_o a_o be_v day_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o come_v again_o into_o the_o noose_n have_v experiment_v already_o how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o pope_n to_o one_o enemy_n and_o this_o i_o can_v say_v from_o calisto_n the_o 3d_n kindness_n who_o never_o look_v upon_o i_o with_o a_o good_a eye_n for_o have_v speak_v against_o his_o election_n my_o advice_n be_v therefore_o that_o you_o put_v your_o own_o thing_n in_o order_n that_o you_o get_v up_o immediate_o out_o of_o your_o bed_n and_o tender_v your_o service_n to_o rotomagensis_fw-la as_o you_o desire_v not_o to_o have_v he_o your_o enemy_n aeneas_n lose_v not_o his_o courage_n at_o the_o tiding_n but_o animate_v himself_o rathe●_n the_o more_o he_o reply_v avoid_v satan_n see_v you_o come_v hither_o ●ut_v to_o give_v that_o devilish_a counsel_n to_o i_o which_o you_o have_v take_v yourself_o keep_v therefore_o such_o counsel_n to_o yourself_o my_o conscience_n do_v not_o serve_v i_o to_o choose_v a_o person_n who_o to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v not_o only_o not_o 〈…〉_z but_o the_o most_o unworthy_a of_o all_o god_n keep_v i_o from_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n and_o if_o uther_n shall_v choose_v he_o let_v it_o lie_v upon_o they_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o at_o the_o latter_a day_n i_o know_v well_o enough_o how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v not_o to_o have_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v one_o friend_n but_o yet_o ●i
which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o naples_n observe_v though_o he_o be_v very_o averse_a to_o that_o election_n yet_o he_o go_v to_o the_o adoration_n with_o the_o rest_n and_o afterward_o the_o usual_a balcony_n be_v open_v the_o say_a cardinal_n of_o sienna_n be_v pronounce_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n the_o 3d._a a_o name_n he_o have_v choose_v for_o himself_o and_o leave_v his_o proper_a name_n of_o francisco_n which_o indeed_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v he_o be_v choose_v pope_n on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o stigmata_fw-la of_o saint_n francis_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n eight_o day_n after_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o conclave_n and_o 34._o after_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_n pope_n pius_n the_o 3d._n live_v but_o 27_o day_n after_o his_o election_n die_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n many_o believe_v it_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o sore_a of_o his_o leg_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o pandolfo_n petruccio_n tyrant_n of_o sienna_n out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n lest_o his_o holiness_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n shall_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o country_n on_o the_o 29._o the_o duke_n valentino_n call_v all_o the_o spanish_a cardinal_n together_o into_o his_o presence_n oblige_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o give_v their_o voice_n for_o nobody_o but_o for_o cardinal_n georgio_n ambrosio_n of_o roano_n who_o have_v promise_v the_o say_a duke_n to_o make_v he_o gonfaloniere_n and_o general_n of_o the_o church_n if_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o shall_v be_v choose_v pope_n the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 32._o the_o two_o three_o be_v already_o agree_v upon_o the_o election_n of_o cardinal_n julian_n della_fw-it rovere_z nephew_n to_o sextus_n the_o four_o but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o wonderful_a be_v that_o all_o this_o be_v transact_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o chair_n with_o great_a secrecy_n lest_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v give_v any_o obstruction_n who_o insist_v much_o upon_o have_v one_o of_o his_o own_o party_n six_o hour_n and_o no_o more_o they_o continue_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o conclave_n in_o which_o time_n they_o dispatch_v all_o thing_n in_o favour_n to_o julian_n who_o be_v proclaim_v pope_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o cardinal_n but_o with_o great_a dissatisfaction_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o will_v soon_o have_v condescend_v to_o any_o one_o election_n than_o to_o he_o and_o that_o because_o he_o have_v treat_v he_o very_o ill_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n cardinal_n alessandrino_n who_o be_v of_o the_o duke_n party_n will_v not_o go_v into_o the_o cardinal_n julian_n chamber_n to_o congratulate_v though_o he_o see_v all_o the_o spanish_a cardinal_n go_v a_o piece_n of_o obstinacy_n that_o julian_n do_v not_o like_a at_o all_o though_o he_o dissemble_v it_o for_o the_o present_a the_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v there_o be_v above_o 24_o voice_n which_o nominate_v saint_n peter_n in_o vinculis_fw-la which_o be_v julian_n himself_o but_o all_o of_o they_o concur_v at_o the_o adoration_n and_o be_v ask_v about_o his_o name_n he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v call_v julius_n the_o second_o and_o by_o that_o name_n he_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o people_n upon_o all_o saint_n day_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o november_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n they_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o conclave_n many_o people_n believe_v this_o pope_n will_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o duke_n valentino_n but_o he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o make_v his_o enemy_n a_o bridge_n of_o gold_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n after_o julius_n have_v reign_v ni●●_n year_n and_o some_o month_n with_o great_a reputation_n though_o almost_o always_o in_o war_n he_o die_v the_o 21._o of_o febr._n 1513._o on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n 25_o of_o the_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n 7_o being_z absent_a the_o whole_a number_n then_o live_v be_v 32_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v that_o there_o be_v any_o design_n among_o they_o then_o though_o they_o have_v all_o their_o suspicion_n in_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n there_o be_v not_o vote_n enough_o for_o any_o body_n all_o the_o cardinal_n be_v honour_v some_o more_o some_o less_o only_o the_o cardinal_n alborenze_fw-mi who_o out-numbered_a they_o all_o have_v receive_v 13._o which_o be_v no_o small_a terror_n to_o his_o competitor_n give_v they_o occasion_n to_o make_v sad_a reflection_n thereupon_o after_o dinner_n they_o go_v brisk_o about_o their_o affair_n but_o they_o can_v not_o discover_v in_o who_o favour_n it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v carry_v all_o the_o old_a cardinal_n and_o most_o capable_a of_o be_v pope_n remain_v in_o no_o small_a jealousy_n and_o fear_n late_o in_o the_o night_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n the_o two_o cardinal_n medici_n and_o san_n georgio_n discourse_v together_o above_o a_o hour_n in_o that_o public_a place_n without_o any_o body_n perceive_v upon_o what_o subject_n they_o discourse_v yet_o every_o one_o suspect_v they_o be_v negotiate_v the_o papacy_n for_o one_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o competitor_n go_v up_o and_o down_o endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o interrupt_v their_o design_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o young_a cardinal_n viz._n the_o cardinal_n of_o arragon_n gonzague_n cornaro_n petrucci_n sauli_n and_o sedunensis_n resolve_v among_o themselves_o to_o make_v medici_n pope_n which_o business_n be_v so_o well_o manage_v and_o prepare_v that_o it_o be_v public_o discourse_v every_o where_o that_o medici_n be_v pope_n the_o other_o cardinal_n see_v thing_n so_o well_o dispose_v in_o favour_n of_o medici_n and_o all_o way_n of_o exclude_v he_o stop_v they_o go_v into_o the_o hall_n where_o medici_n be_v kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o congratulate_v his_o happy_a election_n on_o friday_n morning_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n all_o the_o cardinal_n go_v into_o medici_n chamber_n conduct_v he_o to_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n with_o great_a applause_n where_o the_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v and_o all_o the_o vote_n but_o two_o be_v for_o he_o and_o one_o of_o they_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v his_o own_o he_o be_v afterward_o salute_v pope_n with_o the_o usual_a formality_n and_o then_o publish_v to_o the_o people_n with_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n the_o 10_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v pope_n martin_n luther_n begin_v his_o schism_n in_o germany_n with_o so_o much_o prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o little_a friar_n debauch_v more_o province_n and_o kingdom_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o all_o the_o pope_n put_v together_o can_v ever_o acquire_v he_o die_v the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n on_o the_o one_a of_o decemb._n 1521._o of_o a_o violent_a death_n for_o be_v at_o supper_n and_o have_v the_o news_n bring_v he_o that_o the_o french_a be_v beat_v out_o of_o italy_n in_o great_a joy_n he_o cry_v out_o god_n have_v be_v so_o merciful_a to_o i_o as_o to_o let_v i_o see_v three_o thing_n which_o i_o desire_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o heart_n the_o first_o be_v to_o return_v with_o honour_n into_o florence_n from_o whence_o i_o be_v banish_v with_o shame_n the_o second_o to_o have_v merit_n enough_o to_o advance_v i_o to_o the_o papacy_n and_o the_o three_o to_o see_v the_o french_a beat_v o●t_o of_o italy_n in_o pronounce_v of_o which_o last_o word_n he_o fall_v down_o dead_a with_o the_o glass_n in_o his_o hand_n all_o convenient_a order_n be_v give_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o obsequy_n celebrate_v the_o cardinal_n 39_o in_o number_n enter_v the_o conclave_n the_o 17_o of_o december_n on_o which_o day_n it_o be_v discourse_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o have_v audience_n the_o discord_n among_o the_o cardinal_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o procrastinate_v the_o scrutiny_n from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o spend_v their_o whole_a time_n in_o plotting_n and_o dispute_n not_o be_v able_a to_o come_v to_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n till_o the_o 30_o of_o that_o month_n and_o 14_o day_n after_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o conclave_n but_o that_o scrutiny_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o vote_n be_v divide_v 10_o for_o grimano_n 9_o for_o cardinal_n d'ostia_fw-la seven_o for_o farnese_n and_o some_o other_o here_o and_o there_o the_o first_o of_o january_n they_o have_v a_o second_o scrutiny_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o schedule_n put_v in_o which_o name_v 13_o cardinal_n which_o give_v all_o of_o they_o so_o great_a a_o disgust_n that_o some_o of_o they_o cry_v out_o it_o shall_v be_v open_v to_o discover_v
it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v his_o masterpiece_n he_o propose_v cardinal_n orsino_n a_o capital_a enemy_n of_o colonna_n and_o who_o have_v also_o some_o friend_n among_o the_o creature_n of_o colonna_n however_o medici_n design_n be_v not_o to_o make_v orsino_z pope_n but_o to_o fright_v colonna_n into_o a_o agreement_n with_o himself_o to_o this_o end_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o orsino_n have_v several_a practice_n on_o foot_n and_o according_o all_o the_o cardinal_n of_o his_o party_n be_v together_o one_o morning_n he_o pretend_v to_o go_v along_o with_o they_o towards_o the_o great_a hall_n and_o be_v ask_v by_o the_o way_n by_o cardinal_n monti_n in_o these_o word_n whither_o be_v we_o go_v he_o reply_v to_o make_v ursin_n pope_n this_o be_v report_v to_o colonna_n and_o he_o fear_v such_o a_o design_n believe_v certain_o they_o will_v make_v vrsin_n his_o profess_a enemy_n pope_n he_o call_v all_o the_o cardinal_n his_o friend_n together_o and_o desire_v they_o to_o give_v their_o vote_n for_o medici_n and_o have_v do_v that_o he_o go_v out_o immediate_o to_o find_v he_o who_o be_v pass_v away_o the_o time_n in_o the_o gallery_n in_o expectation_n perhaps_o of_o what_o happen_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o he_o say_v your_o most_o illustrious_a lordship_n be_v make_v ursin_n pope_n and_o i_o be_o come_v to_o make_v you_o pope_n and_o embrace_v he_o he_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n long_o live_v cardinal_n medici_n the_o new_a pope_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o common_a acclamation_n ●f_n he_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v into_o the_o chapel_n they_o make_v their_o election_n immediate_o after_o the_o ceremony_n of_o adoration_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v be_v call_v clement_n the_o seven_o and_o according_o with_o that_o name_n he_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o people_n the_o 19_o of_o november_n 1523._o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n rome_n be_v sack_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o borbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1527._o the_o 14_o of_o may_n and_o he_o make_v a_o prisoner_n for_o several_a month_n in_o the_o college_n of_o the_o spaniard_n although_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o be_v besiege_v only_o and_o not_o imprison_v his_o pontificate_n be_v sometime_o with_o good_a fortune_n and_o sometime_o with_o bad_a he_o govern_v ten_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1534._o the_o 25_o of_o september_n some_o few_o day_n before_o his_o death_n find_v his_o end_n approach_n he_o call_v all_o the_o cardinal_n then_o in_o rome_n together_o and_o with_o a_o paternal_a affection_n recommend_v to_o they_o the_o brevity_n of_o the_o conclave_n protest_v that_o if_o the_o papacy_n have_v be_v hereditary_a he_o will_v not_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o any_o body_n but_o alexander_n farnese_n because_o he_o do_v not_o see_v a_o cardinal_n more_o fit_a than_o he_o to_o govern_v the_o christian_a commonwealth_n or_o to_o defend_v and_o conserve_v the_o pontifical_a dignity_n and_o therefore_o he_o entreat_v cardinal_n medici_n particular_o to_o employ_v all_o his_o interest_n in_o his_o behalf_n clement_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o cardinal_n excite_v partly_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o die_a pope_n and_o partly_o inform_v of_o the_o excellent_a quality_n experience_n prudence_n and_o learning_n of_o the_o say_v alexander_n they_o resolve_v to_o choose_v he_o pope_n after_o a_o new_a way_n before_o they_o begin_v the_o o●_n sequy_n of_o clement_n and_o without_o enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n at_o all_o but_o this_o resolution_n be_v constant_o impugn_a by_o alexander_n he_o beg_v of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o they_o will_v not_o transgress_v and_o invert_v the_o order_n observe_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o former_a pope_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o be_v conclude_v the_o exequy_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v first_o for_o the_o space_n of_o the_o usual_a day_n farnese_n in_o the_o interim_n keep_v close_o in_o his_o house_n to_o avoid_v the_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n every_o body_n look_v on_o he_o as_o already_o create_v the_o 11_o of_o october_n the_o exequy_n be_v over_o 35._o cardinal_n go_v into_o the_o conclave_n be_v come_v from_o several_a neighbour_a province_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a pope_n there_o be_v not_o much_o time_n lose_v in_o the_o visit_n of_o the_o ambassador_n every_o one_o know_v already_o who_o be_v design_v to_o be_v pope_n the_o same_o night_n cardinal_n medici_n remember_v the_o instruction_n of_o clement_n ●ell_o into_o discourse_n but_o more_o for_o form_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n who_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o sacred_a college_n and_o with_o the_o cardinal_n triu●l●●_n who_o have_v then_o ●he_v government_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n in_o this_o manner_n these_o three_o follow_v by_o all_o the_o cardinal_n their_o friend_n go_v about_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n to_o the_o chamber_n of_o farnese_n who_o be_v then_o at_o rest_n and_o put_a themselves_o upon_o their_o knee_n they_o salute_v he_o pope_n and_o adore_v he_o before_o his_o election_n which_o likewise_o be_v perform_v the_o next_o morning_n betimes_o by_o a_o general_a concurrence_n of_o vote_n and_o be_v ask_v his_o name_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v call_v paul_n and_o according_o he_o be_v proclaim_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n the_o 3d._n in_o short_a there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o pope_n create_v either_o before_o or_o after_o he_o with_o a_o more_o sincere_a frank_a unanimous_a election_n than_o this_o not_o protract_v by_o envy_n not_o corrupt_v by_o ambition_n not_o precipitate_v by_o fear_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a in_o this_o scrutiny_n all_o the_o cardinal_n put_v in_o their_o polizy_n open_a so_o as_o every_o one_o may_v easy_o read_v what_o his_o companion_n do_v write_v there_o be_v one_o cardinal_n only_o and_o he_o of_o no_o mean_a authority_n who_o be_v envious_a of_o farnese_n ●aid_v some_o petty_a design_n against_o he_o but_o they_o be_v all_o to_o no_o purpose_n farnese_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o go_v to_o he_o not_o to_o desire_v his_o vote_n but_o sharp_o to_o reprehend_v he_o for_o speak_v so_o bitter_o against_o he_o the_o cardinal_n be_v affright_v humble_a himself_o to_o farnese_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n reconcile_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o remain_v his_o enemy_n perpetual_o but_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o of_o the_o of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a superficies_n of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o court_n the_o great_a difference_n among_o the_o cardinal_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o conclave_n after_o the_o death_n of_o paul_n the_o three_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o nephew_n the_o prince_n will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o busy_a with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o conclave_n if_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v content_v to_o have_v be_v christ_n vicar_n in_o the_o government_n of_o soul_n only_o but_o see_v they_o think_v good_a to_o join_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o cross_n the_o prince_n move_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o sword_n have_v interest_v themselves_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o cross_n so_o that_o as_o the_o pope_n have_v render_v themselves_o considerable_a and_o great_a in_o temporal_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o people_n so_o the_o king_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n over_o that_o temporal_a state_n which_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o spiritual_n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n be_v poor_a and_o have_v nothing_o in_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o key_n of_o saint_n peter_n which_o i_o call_v the_o spiritual_n the_o prince_n meddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o papacy_n either_o as_o friend_n who_o be_v zealous_a of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o as_o perverse_a adversary_n to_o the_o divine_a worship_n but_o since_o the_o pope_n become_v rich_a and_o inarch_v up_o the_o sword_n of_o saint_n paul_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o prince_n be_v concern_v to_o see_v that_o this_o sword_n be_v not_o unsheathe_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o state_n not_o to_o say_v of_o their_o person_n though_o the_o pope_n do_v too_o often_o offend_v against_o they_o in_o short_a the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o holy_a church_n for_o a_o long_a time_n elect_v the_o pope_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o cardinal_n now_o adays_o the_o interest_n of_o crown_n and_o prince_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n if_o they_o do_v not_o choose_v they_o
pope_n already_o yet_o he_o show_v not_o the_o least_o token_n of_o ambition_n or_o joy_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o seem_v more_o desirous_a to_o avoid_v than_o acquire_v the_o papacy_n montalto_n publish_v through_o the_o conclave_n the_o common_a resolution_n of_o make_v aldobrandino_n pope_n the_o cardinal_n go_v unanimous_o to_o his_o chamber_n the_o 30_o of_o jannary_n at_o night_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o and_o take_v he_o out_o with_o incredible_a applause_n they_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o chapel_n of_o paulina_n where_o by_o a_o public_a scrutiny_n he_o be_v elect_v pope_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n with_o unimaginable_a concord_n after_o the_o see_v have_v be_v vacant_a a_o month_n and_o the_o conclave_n shut_v up_o 20_o day_n the_o election_n be_v make_v he_o fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o chapel_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n ask_v he_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a manner_n whether_o he_o accept_v the_o election_n he_o give_v they_o no_o answer_n but_o with_o his_o tear_n which_o the_o cardinal_n behold_v answer_v for_o he_o yes_o yes_o he_o accept_v it_o but_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n insist_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v confirm_v it_o with_o his_o own_o mouth_n after_o a_o thousand_o protestation_n to_o heaven_n he_o confirm_v it_o and_o be_v ask_v his_o name_n he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v call_v clement_n the_o 8_o he_o be_v publish_v with_o incredible_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o three_o pope_n make_v by_o cardinal_n montalto_n which_o add_v no_o small_a reputation_n to_o the_o nipotisme_n of_o sixtus_n clement_n live_v 13_o year_n and_o a_o month_n and_o die_v to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o all_o christendom_n in_o the_o year_n 1605_o the_o 3d._n of_o march_n his_o funeral_n be_v celebrate_v most_o sumptuous_o with_o universal_a tear_n and_o lamentation_n after_o which_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o 14_o of_o the_o say_a may_n 60_o cardinal_n go_v into_o the_o conclave_n in_o order_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n one_o of_o pius_n the_o four_o which_o be_v como_n the_o dean_n four_o of_o gregory_n the_o 13_o eleven_o of_o sixtus_n five_o of_o gregory_n the_o 14_o one_o of_o innocent_a the_o 9th_o which_o be_v his_o nephew_n santi_n quattro_n and_o eight_o and_o thirty_o of_o clement_n of_o who_o there_o be_v 25_o who_o follow_v aldobrandino_n with_o great_a affection_n as_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clementines_n the_o great_a practice_n be_v for_o baronius_n and_o bellermine_n but_o baronius_n be_v support_v by_o aldobrandino_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cardinal_n in_o the_o scrutiny_n which_o be_v make_v he_o have_v always_o more_o vote_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o competitor_n have_v have_v 30_o at_o one_o time_n 31_o at_o another_o and_o 32_o at_o a_o three_o but_o in_o four_o scrutiny_n which_o they_o have_v he_o can_v never_o arrive_v at_o two_o three_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o brisk_a opposition_n make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n montalto_n and_o other_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr joyense_fw-fr who_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o make_v a_o pope_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o king_n despair_v of_o baronius_n begin_v his_o practice_n for_o fiorenza_n and_o he_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v they_o so_o well_o that_o all_o difficulty_n overcome_v he_o prevail_v that_o on_o the_o first_o of_o april_n after_o 29_o day_n vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v all_o the_o cardinal_n go_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o fiorenza_n and_o salute_v he_o pope_n conduct_v he_o to_o the_o chapel_n where_o they_o give_v their_o open_a vote_n and_o thus_o alexander_n di_fw-fr medici_n be_v make_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n the_o 11_o and_o publish_v to_o the_o people_n who_o have_v understand_v his_o election_n the_o evening_n before_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o friend_n and_o relation_n of_o leo_n last_v not_o long_o for_o he_o die_v 25_o day_n after_o his_o creation_n the_o suddenness_n of_o his_o death_n make_v many_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o cardinal_n be_v still_o in_o rome_n divide_v into_o their_o old_a faction_n and_o full_a of_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o last_o conclave_n that_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o election_n of_o the_o next_o pope_n will_v be_v difficult_a and_o long_a and_o not_o without_o clamour_n and_o disorder_n but_o for_o all_o these_o conjecture_n humane_a imagination_n be_v oversway_v by_o celestial_a influence_n for_o the_o cardinal_n enter_v the_o conclave_n the_o 10_o of_o may_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 50._o madruzzo_n and_o marcello_n be_v sick_a without_o they_o discharge_v themselves_o from_o their_o old_a combination_n the_o spaniard_n constitute_v a_o particular_a body_n divide_v themselves_o from_o their_o colleague_n the_o first_o of_o all_o then_o the_o french_a thought_n good_a to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o alliance_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o aldobrandino_n in_o the_o last_o conclave_n and_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o leg_n montalto_n farnese_n sforza_n este_n santi_n quattro_n sfondrato_n and_o visconti_n unite_v themselves_o and_o their_o dependent_n and_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o 21_o vote_n aldobrandino_n continue_v in_o his_o usual_a monarchy_n with_o 26_o vote_n at_o his_o devotion_n the_o design_n and_o object_n of_o all_o these_o faction_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o design_n of_o the_o last_o conclave_n that_o be_v to_o procure_v advantage_n every_o one_o to_o himself_o to_o keep_v their_o enemy_n as_o far_o from_o the_o papacy_n as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o advance_v their_o friend_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o the_o other_o conclave_n the_o aim_n of_o the_o colleague_n be_v i_o mean_v the_o colleague_n against_o aldobrandino_n to_o exclude_v all_o the_o creature_n of_o aldobrandino_n though_o they_o be_v their_o friend_n whereas_o in_o this_o they_o be_v only_o for_o choose_v out_o a_o friend_n let_v he_o be_v of_o who_o faction_n he_o will_v the_o papal_a cardinal_n be_v many_o five_z creature_n of_o montalto_n viz._n pinello_n ascoli_n saoli_n camerino_n and_o montalpano_n ten_o of_o aldobrandino_n baronlus_n bianchetto_n arigone_n panfilio_n bellarmine_n ginnasio_n san_n marcello_n tosco_n borghese_n and_o saint_n clement_n and_o como_n and_o virona_n who_o be_v neuter_n and_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o faction_n of_o these_o some_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o their_o interest_n some_o by_o the_o french_a for_o they_o other_o by_o aldobrandino_n for_o his_o and_o other_o by_o the_o colleague_n for_o private_a reason_n and_o perhaps_o more_o capricious_a than_o prudent_a the_o great_a practice_n be_v begin_v by_o aldobrandino_n in_o tosco_n behalf_n and_o perhaps_o with_o great_a ardour_n than_o be_v ever_o see_v before_o in_o the_o conclave_n and_o because_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a he_o discern_v be_v favourable_a enough_o he_o make_v after_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o clamour_n and_o dispute_n all_o his_o creature_n meet_v one_o day_n in_o the_o fountain_n gallery_n and_o then_o discover_v his_o resolution_n to_o carry_v tosco_n to_o the_o chapel_n and_o create_v he_o pope_n but_o this_o advice_n be_v not_o approve_v by_o sforza_n persuade_v he_o to_o use_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o gain_v montalto_n without_o who_o concurrence_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o do_v aldobrandino_n be_v persuade_v for_o the_o present_a but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o be_v assure_v of_o 35_o vote_n certain_a and_o profess_v beside_o other_o who_o have_v promise_v to_o concur_v upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o two_o or_o three_o vote_n he_o go_v into_o the_o chapel_n with_o the_o cardinal_n resolve_v firm_o to_o come_v to_o a_o scrutiny_n and_o leave_v out_o all_o the_o excluder_n of_o tosco_n who_o have_v news_n of_o all_o this_o they_o take_v up_o baronius_n by_o the_o way_n and_o carry_v he_o into_o another_o corner_n of_o the_o chapel_n they_o cry_v out_o here_o be_v the_o pope_n aldobrandino_n party_n show_v of_o tosco_n about_o and_o cry_v out_o he_o be_v here_o this_o day_n insolence_n be_v very_o great_a both_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v the_o cardinal_n from_o their_o party_n not_o only_o with_o persuasion_n but_o with_o juggle_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o in_o the_o controversy_n serafino_n be_v hurt_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o visconti_n tumble_v upon_o the_o ground_n who_o be_v angry_a get_v up_o and_o cry_v i_o will_v not_o make_v a_o pope_n at_o this_o rate_n though_o it_o be_v saint_n peter_n himself_o and_o go_v out_o immediate_o but_o the_o two_o party_n continue_v obstinate_a have_v give_v order_n to_o have_v meat_n bring_v they_o
ambassador_n to_o who_o he_o give_v audience_n eight_o day_n before_o his_o death_n upon_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n as_o hope_v thereby_o to_o obtain_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v then_o vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n di_fw-mi medici_n it_o be_v a_o protection_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o advantage_n but_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v for_o a_o new_a cardinal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n which_o will_v be_v promote_v by_o the_o next_o pope_n upon_o which_o score_n it_o be_v conclude_v by_o every_o body_n that_o cardinal_n chigi_n be_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a and_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o temporize_v so_o that_o upon_o what_o person_n soever_o the_o papacy_n fall_v he_o be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o favour_n and_o protection_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o crown_n after_o the_o usual_a exsequy_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o a_o funeral_n oration_n recite_v on_o thursday_n morning_n the_o second_o of_o june_n the_o cardinal_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n have_v sing_v the_o mass_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o recite_v a_o exhortatory_n prayer_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o religious_a pope_n they_o march_v in_o procession_n towards_o the_o conclave_n the_o sing_a man_n before_o they_o singing_z veni_fw-la creator_n spiritus_fw-la which_o be_v much_o more_o enlarge_v than_o former_o not_o only_o because_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o lodge_n of_o benediction_n but_o because_o they_o have_v furnish_v some_o of_o their_o cell_n very_o neat_o with_o silk_n leave_v the_o top_n open_a to_o the_o sky_n which_o they_o can_v open_v and_o shut_v with_o cord_n to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o air_n as_o the_o season_n require_v the_o whole_a day_n long_o free_a entrance_n be_v allow_v to_o every_o body_n especial_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o crown_n who_o visit_v all_o the_o cardinal_n one_o by_o one_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o prelate_n of_o the_o court_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o perform_v the_o same_o compliment_n each_o of_o they_o as_o his_o affection_n incline_v he_o farnese_n and_o rospigliosi_fw-la be_v the_o most_o regard_v by_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o prelate_n many_o of_o which_o begin_v to_o acknowledge_v they_o as_o pope_n never_o be_v there_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o cardinal_n see_v in_o any_o conclave_n before_o above_o seventy_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n francisco_n barbarino_n ginetti_n harrach_n anthonio_n barbarino_n pallotta_n brancaccio_n carpegna_n durazzo_n gabrielli_n orsini_n este_n facchinetti_n grimaldi_n rossetti_n romanini_n all_o of_o they_o creature_n of_o vrban_a the_o 8_o cibo_fw-la sforza_n odescalco_n raggi_n maldachini_n gondi_n homodei_n ottoboni_n imperiale_n borromei_n hassia_n carlo_n barbarino_n spada_n albici_n aquaviva_fw-la pio_n gualtieri_n azzolini_n creature_n of_o innocent_a the_o 10_o chigi_n rospigliosi_fw-it bonvisi_fw-la elci_n farnese_n bichi_n vechiarelli_n franzoni_n vidoni_n barbarigo_n mancini_n boncompagni_n bonelli_n piccolomini_n caraffa_n celsi_fw-la savelli_n litta_n corsini_n paluzzi_n rasponi_n conti_n nini_z roberti_n spinola_n caraccioli_n delfini_fw-la vandomo_n create_v by_o alexander_n the_o seven_o the_o cardinal_n aragon_z and_o moncada_n be_v in_o spain_n and_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o undertake_v such_o a_o journey_n when_o the_o weather_n be_v so_o hot_a beside_o arragon_n can_v not_o leave_v that_o court_n be_v chief_a minister_n there_o the_o new_a cardinal_n visconte_n send_v word_n likewise_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v because_o there_o be_v never_o a_o apostolical_a nuntio_n there_o and_o that_o court_n will_v not_o admit_v his_o auditor_n either_o as_o nuntio_n or_o envoy_n upon_o which_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o hasten_v his_o come_n desire_v the_o minister_n of_o spain_n to_o adjust_a the_o difference_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o auditor_n as_o a_o envoy_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n of_o salsburg_n write_v word_n he_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o that_o conclave_n neither_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o imperial_a diet_n which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o leave_v this_o advice_n be_v not_o over_o welcome_a to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o catholic_n ambassador_n who_o send_v a_o courier_n on_o purpose_n to_o solicit_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o dismiss_v he_o but_o all_o this_o importunity_n have_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o to_o make_v the_o french_a believe_v the_o spanish_a faction_n be_v too_o timorous_a and_o by_o consequence_n weak_a bandinelli_n and_o pallavicino_n be_v absent_a and_o so_o as_o never_o to_o be_v present_a afterward_o for_o be_v very_o sick_a and_o infirm_a they_o die_v within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n leave_v the_o conclave_n possess_v either_o with_o a_o spirit_n of_o contradiction_n or_o folly_n pallavicino_n die_v so_o poor_a there_o be_v not_o enough_o find_v in_o his_o house_n to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o funeral_n but_o be_v force_v to_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o affection_n of_o chigi_n even_o after_o his_o death_n who_o eminence_n send_v a_o 1000_o crown_n to_o effect_v it_o there_o be_v two_o other_o cardinal_n likewise_o who_o be_v absent_a ludovisio_n and_o donghi_n both_o of_o they_o indispose_v and_o force_v to_o stay_v away_o to_o perfect_v their_o cure_n however_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o two_o three_o of_o the_o vote_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o aught_o to_o be_v 41_o at_o the_o least_o and_o of_o that_o number_n only_o which_o enter_v the_o conclave_n the_o first_o day_n in_o which_o towards_o the_o evening_n there_o happen_v a_o fray_n betwixt_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o conclave_n and_o the_o halberdier_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o conclave_n about_o their_o post_n the_o last_o of_o which_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o quarrel_n some_o of_o the_o marshal_n soldier_n break_v into_o certain_a of_o the_o cardinal_n kitchen_n and_o take_v away_o a_o good_a prize_n of_o silver_n plate_n but_o they_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o for_o they_o be_v take_v a_o while_n after_o and_o process_n of_o death_n order_v to_o be_v make_v out_o against_o they_o yet_o not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o theft_n as_o for_o the_o fright_n and_o confusion_n they_o occasion_v in_o the_o conclave_n before_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o conclave_n the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n negotiate_v private_o with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o his_o nation_n he_o produce_v a_o letter_n from_o his_o master_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v his_o indifference_n either_o to_o one_o person_n or_o other_o his_o ambassador_n in_o a_o long_a oration_n press_v and_o exaggerate_v that_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n desire_v nothing_o but_o a_o virtuous_a and_o unintere_v pope_n yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o point_n they_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o have_v have_v all_o to_o themselves_o the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n receive_v not_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o will_v have_v do_v from_o the_o spanish_a cardinal_n observe_v some_o of_o they_o totter_v and_o uncertain_a he_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o therefore_o either_o to_o exclude_v or_o include_v any_o body_n he_o only_o charge_v they_o to_o temporize_v and_o protract_v till_o he_o receive_v a_o answer_n which_o he_o expect_v from_o spain_n but_o to_o cardinal_n sforza_n he_o declare_v himself_o more_o free_o and_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o tell_v he_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n about_o the_o election_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o person_n rospigliosi_fw-it or_o farnese_n who_o be_v they_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v come_v pope_n into_o the_o conclave_n about_o 5_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n all_o go_v out_o of_o the_o conclave_n which_o be_v lock_v up_o immediate_o the_o cardinal_n chamberlain_n accompany_v with_o two_o other_o go_v about_o visit_v all_o place_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o body_n stay_v private_o behind_o beside_o such_o as_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o college_n after_o which_o the_o usual_a oath_n be_v give_v and_o the_o cardinal_n hold_v a_o congregation_n among_o themselves_o several_a law_n be_v establish_v every_o one_o promise_v to_o observe_v they_o if_o he_o be_v elect_v pope_n they_o have_v very_o strong_a debate_n among_o themselves_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v sing_v the_o cardinal_n receive_v all_o of_o they_o the_o communion_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o accustom_a order_n they_o begin_v the_o first_o scrutiny_n and_o here_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o