and_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la award_v ccxcviii_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n upon_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o certain_a person_n who_o award_v that_o b_o shall_v make_v a_o release_n to_o a._n of_o all_o action_n debt_n duty_n and_o demand_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a._n and_o afterward_o a._n come_v to_o b._n and_o require_v he_o to_o make_v he_o a_o release_n who_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v unlearned_a and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o one_o to_o make_v it_o and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o request_n he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o to_o a._n who_o accept_v of_o it_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o windham_n and_o mead_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o acceptance_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v for_o they_o say_v that_o present_o after_o request_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o speedy_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v vide_fw-la acc_fw-la acc_fw-la 15_o e._n 4._o 31._o vide_fw-la also_o wotton'_v case_n 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 338._o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxcxi_fw-la the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n and_o parott_n case_n king._n grant_n of_o the_o king._n note_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o case_n between_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n and_o parott_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n unto_o a_o corporation_n by_o another_o name_n than_o that_o which_o they_o be_v name_v before_o yet_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v and_o the_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o as_o a_o new_a incorporation_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccc_o beecher_n case_n juror_n juror_n beecher_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n be_v return_v in_o a_o attaint_n and_o before_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o panel_n he_o become_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o retorn_a he_o appear_v and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o those_o of_o the_o ministry_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o his_o prayer_n because_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o panel_n make_v he_o be_v a_o layman_n wherefore_o he_o be_v swear_v one_o of_o the_o jury._n hil._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccci_o vernon_n and_o sir_n thomas_n staveleys_n case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o discontinuance_n discontinuance_n and_o by_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o discontinuance_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a which_o bind_v his_o issue_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 32_o h._n 8._o that_o same_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n look_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o lease_n and_o of_o fines_n the_o word_n in_o the_o former_a be_v scil_n such_o fine_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n but_o in_o the_o other_o scil_n such_o fine_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o conusor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o such_o a_o fine_a die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n can_v enter_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o formedon_n and_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a case_n dyer_n agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o wray_n and_o gawdy_n trin._n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 1027._o cccii_o milborne_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dunmowes_n case_n milborne_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o hundred_o of_o dunmow_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n cry._n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n inter_fw-la horam_fw-la secundam_fw-la &_o matutinam_fw-la tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la diei_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o the_o say_a statute_n provide_v for_o ordinary_a travel_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o archpole_n who_o come_v to_o his_o inn_n after_o sunset_n &_o ante_fw-la noctem_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la diurno_fw-la which_o be_v a_o usual_a time_n for_o traveller_n to_o come_v to_o their_o inn_n but_o the_o law_n do_v not_o receive_v any_o in_o protection_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o travel_n in_o extraordinary_a hour_n for_o it_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o traveller_n to_o take_v his_o journey_n so_o out_o of_o season_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o leave_v their_o house_n and_o attend_v the_o highway_n tempore_fw-la nocturno_fw-la and_o another_o reason_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o that_o the_o say_a statute_n appoint_v watch_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o time_n of_o night_n à _fw-la festo_fw-la assensionis_fw-la usque_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n and_o this_o robbery_n be_v do_v the_o 23_o of_o april_n so_o out_o of_o the_o say_a time_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n ccciii_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n devise_n devise_n sergeant_n fenner_n demand_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o case_n a._n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o b._n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v before_o that_o his_o say_a son_n shall_v attain_v to_o the_o say_a age_n of_o 24_o year_n that_o then_o i_o s._n shall_v have_v the_o say_v land_n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o say_a son_n a_o die_v j._n s._n die_v the_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n if_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n until_o the_o say_a age_n of_o the_o son_n be_v the_o question_n anderson_n and_o periam_n conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o this_o interest_n limit_v by_o the_o will_n to_o j._n s._n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n which_o be_v never_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n come_v to_o his_o executor_n rhodes_n and_o windham_n doubt_v of_o it_o and_o fenner_n put_v the_o case_n 12_o e._n 2._o fitz._n condition_n 9_o where_o land_n be_v mortgage_v to_o j._n s._n upon_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o the_o say_v j._n s._n or_o his_o heir_n such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o say_a day_n j._n s._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v the_o money_n that_o then_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v they_o that_o this_o devise_v of_o that_o possibility_n be_v good_a which_o case_n all_o the_o justice_n deny_v and_o windham_n put_v the_o case_n between_o welden_n and_o elkington_n 20_o eliz._n plough_v 519._o where_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o she_o shall_v live_v and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o his_o son_n francis_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n not_o incur_v francis_n die_v intestate_a the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o term_n the_o administrator_n of_o francis_n have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o yet_o nothing_o be_v in_o francis_n the_o intestate_a but_o a_o possibility_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o hayward_n his_o wife_n and_o one_o of_o his_o child_n habendum_fw-la to_o hayward_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o say_a wife_n shall_v have_v the_o say_a term_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o she_o die_v also_o within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o child_n party_n to_o the_o demise_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o shall_v be_v not_o expire_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o case_n of_o cicell_n be_v cite_v dyer_n 8_o eliz._n 253._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o william_n cecil_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la 41_o annorum_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la terminum_fw-la extunc_fw-la eliz._n uxor_fw-la predict_v will_v cicell_n habebit_fw-la &_o tenebit_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la praemissa_fw-la pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la predict_v incompleti_fw-la si_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la predict_v eliz._n obierit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la predict_v tunc_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cicell_n the_o son_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v it_o pro_fw-la residuo_fw-la termini_fw-la predict_v completi_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o catlin_n and_o
and_o before_o the_o 13_o week_n past_a the_o lessor_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o executor_n bring_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o cook_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v forth_o rend_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o mich._n or_o within_o 13_o week_n after_o the_o lessee_n have_v election_n to_o pay_v it_o at_o any_o of_o the_o day_n and_o before_o the_o last_o day_n it_o be_v not_o due_a and_o when_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o that_o day_n his_o executor_n have_v not_o any_o right_n to_o the_o rent_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n and_o have_v dye_v before_o the_o last_o day_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n have_v survive_v both_o day_n the_o rent_n have_v be_v a_o thing_n vest_v in_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v reserve_v at_o mich._n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o by_o 13_o week_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v if_o the_o lessor_n survive_v mich_n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v debt_n for_o the_o rent_n for_o then_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o the_o 13_o week_n be_v but_o a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n until_o that_o time_n and_o in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o as_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v at_o two_o day_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v at_o the_o latter_a day_n without_o demand_v of_o it_o at_o the_o first_o day_n mich._n 10_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccciv_n sir_n baptist_n hix_n and_o fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du case_n condition_n roll._n tit_n condition_n the_o case_n be_v fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du bargain_v and_o sell_v weston_n park_n be_v 300_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o sir_n baptist_n hix_n for_o 11_o l._n for_o every_o acre_n which_o do_v amount_v to_o 25_o 30_o l._n and_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o party_n that_o the_o say_a park_n be_v wood-land_n shall_v be_v measure_v by_o a_o pole_n of_o 18_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v that_o fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du shall_v appoint_v one_o surveyor_n and_o hix_n another_o who_o shall_v measure_v the_o say_a park_n and_o if_o it_o by_o the_o measure_n shall_v exceed_v the_o number_n of_o acre_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n that_o then_o hix_n shall_v add_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 11_o l._n for_o every_o acre_n and_o if_o it_o want_v of_o the_o measure_n than_o the_o say_v fleetwood_n and_o god_fw-du shall_v repay_v to_o hix_n the_o surplusage_n of_o that_o money_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 11_o l._n the_o acre_n and_o upon_o the_o indenture_n hix_n bring_v covenant_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n because_o upon_o measure_n it_o want_v 70_o acre_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o therein_o show_v by_o what_o measure_n it_o be_v measure_v for_o they_o say_v by_o shirley_n that_o although_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n that_o the_o measure_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o pole_n of_o 18_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o covenant_n there_o they_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o measure_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o measure_n as_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o scil_n a_o measure_n of_o 16_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o pole_n and_o by_o such_o measure_n there_o want_v not_o any_o part_n of_o the_o acre_n dodderidge_n contr_n and_o he_o put_v this_o ground_n that_o if_o certainty_n once_o appear_v in_o a_o deed_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v speak_v indifferent_o reference_n shall_v be_v unto_o the_o certainty_n which_o appear_v and_o therefore_o if_o by_o a_o indenture_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o appear_v it_o be_v haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o estate-tail_n because_o the_o first_o word_n be_v indefinite_a and_o the_o last_o certain_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o pass_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o 4_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n the_o word_n of_o a_o declaration_n be_v noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la nos_fw-la j._n s._n teneri_fw-la etc._n etc._n w._n b._n in_o 20_o l._n solvendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la j.s._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n the_o same_o do_v not_o make_v the_o obligation_n void_a because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o therefore_o the_o intent_n be_v so_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v of_o a_o solvendum_fw-la to_o himself_o and_o the_o word_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v surplusage_n and_o 22_o e._n 3._o 4._o the_o abbot_n of_o selby_n grant_v quandam_fw-la annuam_fw-la pencionem_fw-la ãâã_d ad_fw-la rogatum_fw-la j.e._n illam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quam_fw-la idem_fw-la j._n e._n habuit_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la et_fw-la solvendam_fw-la quousque_fw-la sibi_fw-la de_fw-la beneficio_fw-la competo_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n bring_v that_o the_o word_n sibi_fw-la shall_v have_v reference_n to_o b._n the_o grantee_n and_o not_o to_o j._n e._n and_o cook_n say_v that_o the_o original_a contract_n do_v leave_v the_o measure_n in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o that_o he_o vouch_a redwelly_n case_n in_o plough_v comment_fw-fr a_o lease_n render_v rend_v at_o mich._n at_o d._n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o for_o a_o month_n after_o demand_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v it_o shall_v be_v demand_v at_o the_o first_o place_n trin._n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n ccccu._n sir_n richard_n egerton_n case_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o sir_n john_n townsend_n be_v sentence_v in_o 1000_o l._n and_o in_o execution_n in_o the_o fleet_n for_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n to_o pay_v a_o fine_a and_o to_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o delinquent_n render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o body_n continue_v in_o prison_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v the_o fine_a out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o delinquent_n land_n 2._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v sentence_v there_o and_o she_o render_v her_o body_n to_o prison_n and_o there_o abide_v that_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v be_v sequester_v and_o the_o profit_v thereof_o for_o the_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o now_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o recusancy_n the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o he_o do_v not_o render_v she_o to_o prison_n and_o discharge_v the_o same_o 3._o if_o a_o man_n be_v sentence_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o pay_v a_o fine_a and_o to_o have_v imprisonment_n and_o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o prison_n that_o before_o his_o fine_a be_v also_o pay_v he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v in_o any_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o the_o party_n in_o the_o same_o suit._n pasc_n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccccvi_fw-la crane_n and_o parkins_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o land_n in_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o broughton_n astley_n demisable_v by_o custom_n and_o show_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o if_o any_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v that_o the_o lord_n for_o three_o year_n fine_a ought_v to_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o plead_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o grooby_n and_o also_o plead_v another_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n that_o if_o any_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n have_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v in_o the_o land_n her_o widow_n estate_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n that_o the_o son_n for_o a_o fine_a of_o three_o year_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n claim_v as_o son_n according_a to_o that_o custom_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v title_n as_o lessee_n for_o year_n to_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o traverse_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o custom_n
lie_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcvii_o baspoles_n case_n the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n heir_n 3_o leon._n 118._o 2_o leon._n 10_o 1._o style_n 148_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n at_o his_o election_n may_v wave_v the_o devise_n and_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o per_fw-la needham_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n clench_v hold_v the_o contrary_a mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcviii_o onion_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n cost_v cost_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v also_o xcix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bail_n before_o any_o capias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o principal_a bail._n bail._n and_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v and_o now_o they_o come_v and_o show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v wray_n justice_n say_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o be_v but_o error_n in_o process_n we_o may_v reverse_v our_o own_o judgement_n c._n mich._n 14_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n within_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedgrow_n and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la &_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term_n harper_n say_v the_o hedg-row_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wood_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o manwood_n hold_v the_o contrary_n mounson_n contrary_a to_o manwood_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o in_o it_o viz._n wood_n dyer_n hold_v that_o these_o hedgrow_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a it_o be_v further_o move_v if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v again_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n or_o but_o once_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n three_o of_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o but_o dyer_n hold_v the_o contrary_a &_o say_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o not_o that_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la be_v lay_v for_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v this_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n let_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o proviso_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o this_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la being_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ci._n coney_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v devise_n devise_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n manwood_n say_v tail._n tail._n that_o the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o devisor_n if_o they_o have_v any_o certainty_n or_o reason_n but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v fee-simple_n for_o that_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n that_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n mounson_n say_v that_o if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n she_o have_v take_v nothing_o take_v devisee_fw-mi who_o shall_v first_o take_v and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n sergeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v coney_n case_n cii_o 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_a commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o one_o moiety_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n execute_v estate_n execute_v be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o term_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n but_o only_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o can_v be_v surrender_v mounson_n he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extinct_a dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v a_o woman_n termor_n for_o year_n take_v husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v extinct_a by_o manwood_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n scil_n the_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o termor_n marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o term_n continue_v for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o law._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n common_a tenant_n in_o common_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee._n ciii_o mich._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o by_o manwood_n
where_o the_o suit_n be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domina_fw-la regina_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la cxxii_o trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n debt_n debt_n if_o rent-corn_n be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o it_o be_v behind_o for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v debt_n for_o the_o corn_n and_o shall_v declare_v of_o so_o much_o corn_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la but_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v corn_n but_o so_o much_o money_n as_o the_o corn_n be_v worth_a every_o several_a year_n be_v account_v clark_n baron_n doubt_v if_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o price_n of_o the_o corn_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v payable_a or_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v manwood_n the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o price_n it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o payment_n and_o delivery_n limit_v by_o the_o lease_n clark_n say_v a_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o no_o place_n be_v appoint_v where_o the_o payment_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v the_o obligee_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o as_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o that_o the_o importableness_n therefore_o shall_v excuse_v he_o which_o manwood_n grant_v cxxiii_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o baron_n licence_n fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n that_o for_o fine_n for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n not_o only_o the_o land_n alien_v but_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o alienor_fw-la shall_v be_v chargeable_a mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxxiv_o prowse_v case_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o prowse_n by_o egerton_n solicitor_n tithe_n tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o where_o a_o abbot_n have_v a_o rectory_n impropriate_a and_o also_o land_n within_o the_o same_o parish_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o pay_v no_o tithe_n because_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v they_o to_o himself_o and_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n be_v discharge_v and_o after_o the_o dissolution_n the_o rectory_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o the_o land_n to_o another_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n nor_o his_o patentee_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o discharge_v in_o right_a but_o if_o the_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v discharge_v in_o right_a as_o by_o composition_n or_o lawful_a mean_n there_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o burliegh_n lord_n treasurer_n that_o if_o the_o composition_n or_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o extend_v to_o farmer_n or_o lessee_n if_o the_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n pay_v tithe_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o after_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n during_o his_o lease_n but_o after_o the_o lease_n determine_v the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v not_o pay_v but_o shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o say_v the_o like_a matter_n be_v in_o the_o chancery_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n the_o abbot_n of_o tewksbury_n have_v the_o rectory_n impropriate_a of_o tewksbury_n 11_o h._n 7._o purchase_v land_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n tithe_n unity_n no_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n after_o the_o dissolution_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o g._n the_o rectory_n and_o to_o w._n the_o land_n and_o if_o w._n shall_v pay_v tithe_n be_v refer_v to_o manwood_n and_o periam_n who_o give_v their_o resolution_n that_o tithe_n be_v payable_a trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxv_o roper_n case_n roper_n be_v rob_v by_o smith_n and_o within_o a_o week_n after_o the_o robbery_n he_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n against_o he_o and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o robbery_n he_o sue_v a_o appeal_n against_o smith_n and_o prosecute_v it_o until_o he_o be_v outlawed_a and_o thereupon_o cook_n move_v to_o have_v restitution_n and_o they_o of_o the_o crown_n office_n say_v that_o the_o fresh-suit_n be_v not_o inquire_v for_o upon_o a_o appeal_n one_o shall_v not_o have_v restitution_n without_o fresh-suit_n restitution_n restitution_n cook_n the_o book_n be_v if_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n suit._n fresh_a suit._n the_o fresh-suit_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o but_o here_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlary_n and_o not_o by_o verdict_n and_o so_o the_o fresh-suit_n can_v not_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o here_o the_o indictment_n be_v within_o a_o week_n and_o the_o appeal_n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o robbery_n be_v a_o fresh-suit_n wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o our_o law_n he_o be_v to_o pursue_v the_o felon_n from_o town_n to_o town_n but_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v no_o fresh-suit_n vide_fw-la 21_o f._n 4.16_o restitution_n ground_v upon_o outlawry_n and_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n without_o fresh-suit_n inquire_v of_o 1_o h._n 4._o 5._o if_o he_o confess_v the_o felony_n and_o so_o be_v 2_o r._n 3._o 13._o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxvi_o piers_n and_o leversuche_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o piers_n against_o leversuch_n it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o one_o robert_n leversuch_n grandfather_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o make_v lease_n for_o year_n to_o purn_v who_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o piers_n the_o plaintiff_n father_n robert_n leversuch_n die_v w._n his_o son_n enter_v upon_o piers_n who_o reentered_n w._n demise_v the_o land_n without_o other_o word_n to_o p._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o joan_n his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n of_o p._n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n and_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o re-enter_v and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o p._n die_v before_o that_o the_o livery_n be_v execute_v and_o afterward_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n to_o joan_n w._n die_v edward_z his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v upon_o his_o wife_n she_o reentered_n and_o let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o upon_o a_o ouster_n bring_v the_o action_n heal_n sergeant_n when_o p._n enter_v upon_o w._n leversuch_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n the_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o of_o w._n leversuch_n cook_n contrary_a p._n by_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n but_o at_o the_o election_n of_o w._n for_o when_o p._n accept_v such_o a_o deed_n of_o w._n it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v not_o to_o enter_v as_o a_o disseisor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o the_o say_v p._n have_v any_o son_n and_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o if_o not_o than_o no_o descent_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n find_v that_o p._n expulit_fw-la leversuch_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cook_n cite_v a_o case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v skipwiths_n case_n grandfather_n tenant_n in_o tail_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o die_v in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o descent_n for_o the_o pay_v of_o the_o rent_n explain_v by_o what_o title_n he_o enter_v and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o at_o the_o election_n of_o another_o trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxvii_o penhall_n case_n penhall_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o for_o draw_v his_o dagger_n in_o the_o church_n against_o j._n s._n without_o say_v that_o he_o draw_v it_o with_o intent_n to_o strike_v the_o party_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o indictment_n be_v hold_v void_a as_o to_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v move_v if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o good_a indictment_n for_o the_o assault_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o the_o same_o by_o sands_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o indictment_n be_v void_a in_o all_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o then_o the_o jury_n can_v inquire_v at_o the_o common_a law._n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxviii_o weshbourn_v case_n weshbourn_n and_o brown_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v
reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o only_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a reservation_n vide_fw-la litt._n 80._o 346._o but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o several_a limitation_n as_o habendum_fw-la one_o manor_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o 10_o s._n then_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v several_a but_o here_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o reversion_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v now_o by_o that_o reentry_n the_o freehold_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n unto_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v two_o joyntenant_n one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n re-enter_v the_o joint_n estate_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a and_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n survive_v he_o also_o be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o entire_a reversion_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o be_v my_o rule_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o reentry_n lxxxiii_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n surrender_v surrender_v lessee_n for_o 21_o year_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o term_n but_o if_o j._n s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n than_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v survive_v the_o first_o term_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxiv_o anderson_n and_o heywoods_n case_n copyholder_n copyholder_n a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n so_o as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possession_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v eve_n 1_o leon._n 100_o rumny_n and_o eve_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a also_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxv_o cook_n and_o songates_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v whereas_o lis_n &_o controversia_fw-la have_v be_v move_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o the_o say_a party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o mr._n godfrey_n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law._n concern_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o say_a defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n according_o without_o molestation_n the_o defendant_n reciprocal_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o suit._n and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o say_v mr._n godfrey_n do_v award_v the_o say_a copy_n utter_o to_o be_v insufficient_a etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o gawdy_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxxvi_o tailor_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o carry_v certain_a apple_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o boat_n from_o greenwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o london_n and_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o boat_n the_o boat_n in_o which_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a tempest_n be_v sink_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o as_o the_o say_a apple_n perish_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v subject_v himself_o to_o all_o adventure_n lxxxvii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n devise_n devise_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n richard_n and_o gilbert_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o if_o his_o son_n richard_n die_v before_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n gilbert_n than_o i_o will_v that_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o my_o land_n and_o of_o my_o son_n gilbert_n richard_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o dye_v she_o be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o daughter_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o daughter_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o gilbert_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxviii_o luke_n case_n luke_n esq_n of_o tedcaster_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap_n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o encur_v a_o praemunire_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la the_o juror_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v take_v popham_n attorney_n general_n send_v for_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o for_o certain_a cause_n for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o proceed_v note_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v partial_a it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o attorney_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o proceed_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n appear_v he_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o trial_n for_o no_o precedent_n be_v thereof_o popham_n the_o entry_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la cook_n that_o be_v false_a and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a return_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la quaere_fw-la 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n lxxxix_o the_o queen_n and_o painter_n case_n stranger_n account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o for_o the_o say_a money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n although_o he_o want_v a_o privity_n which_o can_v be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o any_o receiver_n make_v one_o his_o deputy_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o popham_n attorney_n general_n if_o one_o of_o
the_o exchequer_n lend_v unto_o another_o 500_o l._n of_o the_o queen_n money_n and_o take_v a_o bond_n for_o it_o in_o his_o own_o name_n yet_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o borrower_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n xc_o pelham_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n sheriff_n savile_n rep_n 43._o grant_v of_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o baron_n there_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pelham_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v by_o her_o letter_n patent_n that_o pelham_n shall_v not_o be_v bailiff_n constable_n nor_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n licet_fw-la eligatur_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v make_v he_o sheriff_n for_o that_o grant_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o officer_n royal_a as_o grant_n of_o amercement_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o amercement_n royal_a and_o also_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o election_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v licet_fw-la eligatur_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o bromley_n then_o lord_n chancellor_n trin._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n xci_o godbolt_n case_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o godbolt_n it_o be_v agree_v sales_n sales_n that_o the_o sale_n of_o a_o bailywick_n of_o a_o hundred_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o cap._n 16._o for_o such_o a_o office_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n xcii_o in_o temps_fw-fr eliz._n a._n grant_v to_o b._n a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j._n s._n die_v have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n dyer_n hold_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o j._n s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o from_o thence_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o begin_v and_o if_o not_o then_o than_o not_o at_o all_o and_o manwood_n say_v that_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n then_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n if_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n himself_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n limitation_n difference_n between_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o i_o give_v land_n between_o a._n and_o b._n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n now_o if_o b._n and_o c_o die_v the_o whole_a estate_n be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o b._n and_o c._n have_v not_o any_o interest_n vide_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n 34_o eliz._n brudnel_n case_n in_o cook_n 5._o p._n 9_o xciii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v demand_v be_v behind_o dyer_n a._n can_v re-enter_v for_o although_o the_o rent_n in_o right_n pass_v without_o attornment_n yet_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o without_o attornment_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a without_o attornment_n to_o re-enter_v it_o be_v here_o move_v further_o if_o the_o conusor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o manwood_n the_o reversion_n of_o a_o termor_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a there_o want_v privity_n for_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n waste_v and_o re_fw-mi entry_n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v without_o heir_n although_o that_o in_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o conusee_fw-fr yet_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v make_v avowry_n and_o yet_o the_o conusee_fw-fr by_o who_o he_o claim_v can_v not_o and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusee_fw-fr himself_z can_v not_o but_o the_o conusor_n be_v cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n who_o be_v in_o by_o act_n of_o law_n shall_v avow_v and_o re-enter_v without_o attornment_n for_o the_o conusor_n be_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o h._n 8._o harper_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v avow_v and_o re-enter_v before_o attornment_n dyer_n 13_o h._n 4._o the_o father_n lease_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n the_o father_n demand_v the_o rent_n which_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n can_v re-enter_v for_o the_o rent_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o conusor_n can_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n before_o attornment_n therefore_o not_o re-enter_v and_o in_o case_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o bargainee_n be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o the_o conusor_n in_o this_o case_n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n xciv_o 15_o eliz._n sir_n francis_n leak_n and_o sir_n walter_n hollis_n queen_n upon_o attainder_n of_o treason_n who_o shall_v seize_v the_o good_n for_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o assize_n the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o stamford_n be_v demand_v upon_o this_o matter_n one_o seize_v of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o possess_v of_o good_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o a_o great_a question_n arise_v between_o sir_n francis_n lake_n kt._n bailiff_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o sir_n walter_n hollis_n sheriff_n which_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o seize_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o their_o opinion_n then_o be_v that_o the_o same_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sheriff_n if_o in_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o sheriff_n there_o be_v not_o special_a word_n to_o the_o contrary_n xcv_o 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n from_o year_n to_o year_n disseisin_n lease_n by_o tenant_n at_o will_n if_o a_o disseisin_n dyer_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o disseisin_n but_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o be_v not_o law._n for_o he_o who_o disseise_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o claim_v inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v harper_n conceive_v that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o 12_o e_z 4._o 12._o be_v good_a law_n for_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n be_v a_o lease_n at_o the_o will_n of_o both_o party_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n his_o will_n be_v determine_v and_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v at_o will._n manwood_n agree_v with_o dyer_n for_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v before_o that_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n enter_v the_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a contract_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n lease_v the_o same_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o one_o enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o occupi_v the_o same_o of_o his_o own_o head_n claim_v to_o hold_v the_o same_o at_o my_o will_n and_o afterward_o i_o demand_v of_o he_o a_o certain_a rent_n for_o the_o occupation_n of_o my_o land_n he_o be_v now_o my_o tenant_n at_o will_n which_o all_o the_o justice_n grant_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcvi_o cutter_n and_o dixwels_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n contain_v and_o complain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o quietness_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o disquiet_v his_o neighbour_n and_o have_v use_v himself_o as_o a_o lawless_a person_n and_o have_v process_n to_o serve_v upon_o one_o in_o the_o parish_n scil_n j._n s._n do_v keep_v the_o process_n and_o will_v not_o serve_v it_o but_o on_o the_o sunday_n in_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n not_o have_v regard_n to_o her_o majesty_n law_n or_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o neighbour_n upon_o which_o bill_n the_o justice_n to_o who_o it_o be_v exhibit_v award_v process_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o upon_o this_o matter_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o
upon_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v philip_n manwood_n chief_a baron_n i_o agree_v that_o if_o one_o have_v sue_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n and_o the_o same_o be_v continue_v two_o or_o three_o year_n by_o vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o suit._n discontinuance_n of_o suit._n and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o if_o such_o writ_n be_v sue_v forth_o but_o not_o continue_v but_o discontinue_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o it_o be_v the_o negligence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o to_o continue_v it_o which_o within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n he_o may_v do_v without_o order_n of_o the_o court_n but_o not_o after_o the_o year_n by_o any_o order_n of_o the_o court._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n cxx_o russel_n and_o prats_z case_n russel_n as_o executor_n of_o russel_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o prat_n and_o his_o wife_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n and_o 700_o l._n in_o money_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o good_n 6_o feb._n 1_o eliz._n at_o which_o day_n they_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o licer_n the_o wife_n dum_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la be_v require_v and_o the_o say_v prat_n and_o she_o after_o their_o marriage_n to_o deliver_v they_o yet_o they_o not_o only_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v but_o know_v the_o say_v good_n and_o money_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la to_o belong_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o to_o his_o executor_n after_o his_o death_n machinantes_fw-la âpsum_fw-la inde_fw-la callâde_fw-la decipere_fw-la &_o defraudare_fw-la the_o say_a wife_n dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la convert_v they_o to_o she_o use_v the_o say_v 6_o day_n of_o february_n and_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v there_o whether_o the_o say_a conversion_n be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o after_o his_o death_n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v certain_o for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n than_o it_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o statute_n law_n and_o the_o conversion_n be_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o action_n this_o action_n be_v personal_a &_o moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o personal_a wrong_n and_o arise_v upon_o a_o deceit_n and_o wrong_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n than_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v 7_o e._n 3._o replevin_fw-fr by_o executor_n of_o good_n take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n fitz._n exec._n 106._o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o action_n here_o do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o which_o give_v to_o executor_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la asportatis_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la testatoris_fw-la for_o the_o say_a statute_n give_v remedy_n in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n before_o but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v detinue_n and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o appear_v not_o whether_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o after_o his_o death_n therefore_o for_o the_o incertainty_n it_o be_v not_o good_a also_o here_o be_v a_o repugnance_n in_o the_o declaration_n scil_n science_n the_o say_v good_n do_v jure_v pertinere_fw-la to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o executor_n &_o machinantes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la inde_fw-la decipere_fw-la &_o defraudare_fw-la the_o say_a wife_n dum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sola_fw-la fuit_fw-la convert_v they_o to_o her_o use_n which_o can_v be_v etc._n etc._n popham_n attorney_n general_n contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o one_o who_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o testator_n because_o the_o privity_n be_v go_v but_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o here_o upon_o the_o matter_n detinue_n lie_v and_o if_o etc._n etc._n then_o also_o this_o action_n lie_v for_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o if_o the_o testator_n lend_v a_o horse_n to_o a_o special_a purpose_n scil_n to_o ride_v to_o such_o a_o place_n and_o the_o party_n ride_v further_a and_o the_o testator_n die_v the_o executor_n may_v have_v detinue_n or_o this_o action_n be_v the_o conversion_n in_o the_o life_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o yet_o the_o damage_n recover_v for_o the_o good_n convert_v shall_v be_v asset_n two_o joyntenant_n possess_v of_o good_n lose_v they_o and_o they_o come_v to_o a._n by_o trover_n who_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o use_n be_v it_o in_o life_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v all_o one_o anderson_n the_o conversion_n may_v be_v well_o intend_v after_o the_o death_n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n for_o the_o repugnancy_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o word_n scient_a etc._n etc._n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o not_o traversable_a cook._n if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o a_o carrier_n be_v in_o a_o chest_n and_o he_o break_v it_o and_o take_v they_o out_o in_o that_o case_n trespass_n lie_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o delivery_n anderson_n praedicta_fw-la tamen_fw-la i._n e._n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o the_o testator_n be_v dead_a do_v not_o redeliver_v they_o etc._n etc._n which_o prove_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v dead_a periam_n praedicta_fw-la tamen_fw-la refer_v to_o the_o non_fw-la deliâeravit_fw-la not_o to_o the_o conversion_n cook_n i_o find_v your_o good_n and_o use_v they_o the_o same_o be_v a_o conversion_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o knight_n against_o vinchcomb_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o conversion_n be_v traversable_a therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o allege_v and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o executor_n may_v have_v detinue_n or_o trespass_n for_o the_o personal_a wrong_n where_o the_o thing_n itself_o certain_a be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o the_o executor_n be_v sure_a to_o have_v a_o action_n as_o detinue_n replevin_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o damage_n only_o or_o thing_n uncertain_a there_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v action_n and_o that_o difference_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v by_o all_o anderson_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o duty_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v certain_a and_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equity_n for_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o also_o there_o be_v not_o any_o wrong_n for_o than_o moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la if_o one_o find_v my_o good_n and_o deny_v the_o have_v of_o they_o the_o same_o be_v not_o trespass_n periam_n this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o for_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v where_o good_n be_v take_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v at_o all_o within_o the_o statute_n it_o must_v be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o manwood_n where_o one_o take_v my_o horse_n and_o die_v i_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o executor_n and_o that_o be_v our_o case_n at_o another_o day_n some_o hold_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o executor_n therefore_o not_o for_o executor_n and_o executor_n of_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o devastavit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o first_o executor_n manwood_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v in_o a_o escape_n anderson_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o cook._n a_o smith_n prick_v my_o horse_n my_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o anderson_n if_o one_o take_v my_o good_n i_o shall_v have_v detinue_n for_o it_o therefore_o this_o action_n cook_n if_o one_o take_v my_o good_n he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o i_o shall_v have_v detinue_n for_o that_o affirm_v a_o property_n manwood_n if_o my_o good_n be_v take_v from_o i_o i_o can_v give_v they_o to_o a_o stranger_n but_o if_o my_o good_n come_v to_o another_o by_o trover_n i_o may_v give_v they_o over_o to_o another_o cxxi_o trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n attaint_n attaint_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o where_o the_o queen_n be_v sole_a party_n against_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o queen_n no_o attaint_n lie_v contrary_a
assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la megot_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o broughton_n and_o davy_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n broughton_n die_v and_o after_o judgement_n give_v davy_n the_o other_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o say_a court_n scil_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n scil_n the_o death_n of_o broughton_n depend_v the_o writ_n vide_fw-la 2_o r._n 3._o 21._o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n do_v by_o many_o be_v several_a trespass_n but_o every_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v joint_a judgement_n if_o the_o court_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o if_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o adjourn_v clii_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o j._n s._n hold_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v a_o heir_n scil_n a._n s._n who_o lease_v the_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o afterward_o traverse_v the_o office_n trove_v office_n trove_v and_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n le_fw-fr roy._n now_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o fenner_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n before_o who_o the_o matter_n depend_v to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n entrusion_n conveyance_n by_o the_o heir_n upon_o entrusion_n that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o a_o office_n to_o a_o chattel_n as_o to_o a_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n there_o if_o the_o heir_n without_o any_o intrusion_n bargain_n and_o sell_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o lease_n for_o year_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o fee-simple_n as_o in_o this_o case_n such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v mere_o void_a hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliii_o samuel_n starkeys_n case_n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la by_o samuel_n starkey_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o return_v that_o the_o say_v starkey_n be_v indict_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr mala_fw-la fama_fw-la &_o deceptione_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la with_o divers_a other_o general_a word_n and_o namely_o that_o he_o have_v deceive_v j._n s._n a_o clothier_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a cozener_n and_o thereof_o be_v find_v guilty_a judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v disfranchize_v of_o his_o freedom_n and_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o a_o year_n and_o further_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v his_o fine_a nor_o the_o year_n expire_v cook_n such_o return_n have_v not_o be_v see_v and_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n give_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v their_o return_n at_o their_o peril_n before_o such_o a_o day_n hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliu_o bushy_n and_o milfeilds_n case_n in_o error_n bring_v by_o bushy_n and_o milfeild_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o where_o in_o the_o first_o action_n the_o jury_n give_v four_o penny_n cost_v and_o the_o court_n give_v the_o incremento_fw-la three_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n the_o four_o penny_n be_v omit_v error_n error_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o party_n so_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v capiatur_fw-la hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clv_o bingham_n and_o squires_n case_n bingham_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o squire_n 151._o obligation_n 3_o leon._n 151._o the_o condition_n be_v if_o squire_n do_v procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o stafford_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v bingham_n so_o as_o the_o say_v bingham_n at_o the_o say_v next_o avoidance_n may_v present_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v that_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o endeavour_n of_o squire_n the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v make_v to_o bingham_n but_o before_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o present_a archdeacon_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n so_o as_o the_o presentment_n of_o that_o avoidance_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n scil_n so_o that_o bingham_n may_v present_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clvi_o mansor_n case_n a._n man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o land_n the_o first_o day_n of_o jan._n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n he_o to_o who_o the_o assurance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v scil_n the_o obligee_n the_o say_v last_o day_n before_o sunsetting_a come_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la with_o a_o deed_n ready_a to_o be_v seal_v and_o pray_v he_o to_o seal_v it_o who_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n unlearned_a and_o say_v he_o will_v show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o counsel_n and_o then_o he_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v or_o not_o because_o he_o do_v not_o seal_v it_o present_o be_v the_o question_n and_o fenner_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n than_o he_o who_o make_v the_o request_n aught_o to_o give_v sufficient_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n i_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v absolute_a there_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o default_n of_o another_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o marry_v a.s._n and_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v he_o or_o to_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n and_o he_o refuse_v as_o 3_o h._n 6._o be_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o obligee_n himself_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o j._n s._n will_v not_o take_v the_o feoffment_n or_o he_o will_v not_o marry_v a._n s._n the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o by_o his_o late_a request_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o before_o my_o counsel_n shall_v have_v peruse_v it_o the_o time_n will_v be_v past_a if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o land_n in_o barwick_n request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v so_o long_a time_n before_o that_o after_o that_o he_o may_v go_v to_o barwick_n so_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 1000_o l._n to_o j.s._n he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o tender_a so_o long_a time_n before_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o last_o day_n that_o the_o money_n may_v convenient_o be_v tell_v this_o case_n be_v in_o question_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o covenant_v that_o the_o manor_n upon_o request_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o encumbrance_n and_o before_o that_o the_o feoffor_a have_v grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o j._n s._n the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o feoffee_n request_v the_o feoffor_a to_o discharge_v the_o encumbrance_n the_o opinion_n of_o many_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o request_n within_o convenient_a time_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o infeoff_v the_o obligee_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o obligee_n demand_v assurance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n without_o issue_n yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v in_o 22_o e._n 4._o if_o lessee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o continue_v possession_n for_o two_o or_o three_o week_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n where_o he_o can_v not_o have_v more_o speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o trespassor_n in_o 15_o eliz_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o wotton_n case_n that_o where_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n b._n and_o j._n b._n come_v to_o he_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o tender_v to_o he_o a_o write_n
or_o his_o servant_n have_v put_v the_o horse_n to_o grass_n and_o afterward_o the_o horse_n be_v steal_v there_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcvii_o neal_n case_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n by_o neal_n against_o the_o mayor_n sheriff_n citizen_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n the_o original_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o say_a city_n but_o to_o the_o coroner_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o corporation_n as_o it_o be_v to_o see_v by_o the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o of_o norwich_n be_v incorporate_v and_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o sheriff_n can_v summon_v himself_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n the_o writ_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v good_a trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcviii_o sir_n john_n brome_n case_n sir_n john_n brome_n 33_o h._n 8._o acknowledge_v a_o fine_a of_o certain_a land_n the_o king_n silver_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o conusan_o take_v but_o the_o fine_a be_v never_o engross_v and_o now_o he_o who_o claim_v under_o the_o fine_a come_v in_o court_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o fine_a may_v be_v engross_v and_o the_o court_n examine_v they_o upon_o their_o oath_n to_o what_o use_n the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o in_o the_o seisin_n and_o possession_n of_o what_o person_n the_o land_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v have_v be_v after_o the_o fine_a upon_o which_o examination_n it_o appear_v full_o to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v be_v seize_v after_o the_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o say_a land_n have_v be_v enjoy_v according_a to_o the_o say_v fine_a at_o all_o such_o time_n since_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o court_n command_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v ingross_v vide_fw-la acc._n 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 254._o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxcix_o the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o philip_n fines_n case_n the_o case_n between_o the_o lord_n dacres_n and_o fines_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o without_o licence_n 261._o 3_o leon._n 261._o and_o process_n issue_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o by_o plea_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o conusor_n have_v any_o other_o land_n ubicunque_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it the_o fine_a for_o alienation_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o they_o but_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o plead_v it_o because_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o conusor_n be_v but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n and_o that_o be_v in_o a_o office_n contain_v such_o matter_n which_o be_v plead_v by_o another_o in_o another_o cause_n before_o by_o which_o office_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o lord_n dacres_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o philip_n fines_n and_o now_o fines_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o same_o appear_v on_o record_n manwood_n award_v that_o the_o process_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o lord_n dacres_n shall_v be_v stay_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n cc._o paston_n and_o townsend_v case_n in_o trespass_n by_o paston_n against_o townsend_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o tindal_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n by_o protestation_n and_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o say_v &c_n &c_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o tindal_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o prove_v the_o issue_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o issue_n in_o his_o right_n that_o the_o say_v tindal_n long_a time_n before_o his_o death_n be_v seize_v and_o alien_v and_o never_o after_o be_v seize_v it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o evidence_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n intend_v in_o the_o issue_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o die_v seize_v and_o so_o periam_n conceive_v that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n do_v not_o intend_v any_o other_o seisin_n a_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o die_v seize_v be_v take_v by_o protestation_n to_o avoid_v the_o doubleness_n so_o as_o the_o seisin_n upon_o which_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v aught_o to_o be_v intend_v a_o seisin_n continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o tindal_n and_o seisin_n at_o large_a or_o a_o general_a seisin_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tindal_n quod_fw-la anderson_n concessit_fw-la trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cci_o griffith_n and_o price_n case_n error_n by_o griffith_n against_o price_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o chester_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o original_a bear_v date_n 16_o april_n 28_o eliz._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o ejectment_n 17_o april_n 28_o eliz._n so_o as_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o that_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v error_n and_o also_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v not_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o afterward_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccii_o harris_n and_o caverleys_n case_n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o london_n between_o harris_n and_o caverley_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o wool_n and_o upon_o that_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la for_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v sue_v before_o the_o mayor_n vide_fw-la â_o n._n b._n 22_o 23._o and_o wray_n ask_v wherefore_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o dod_a clerk_n that_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o purpose_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n quod_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la residet_fw-la and_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o this_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o upon_o every_o information_n that_o shall_v be_v exhibit_v a_o special_a note_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o day_n month_n and_o year_n of_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o same_o into_o any_o office_n or_o to_o any_o officer_n who_o lawful_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o and_o here_o upon_o this_o information_n there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o note_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o truth_n no_o information_n may_v be_v exhibit_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o officer_n there_o appoint_v for_o that_o matter_n for_o the_o entry_n in_o such_o case_n in_o that_o court_n be_v talis_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o deliberavit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la miloni_fw-la sands_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o entry_n be_v talis_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o deliberavit_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la but_o without_o show_v to_o who_o but_o note_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a into_o any_o office_n or_o to_o any_o officer_n and_o that_o such_o information_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o record_n but_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o and_o not_o before_o wherefore_o here_o this_o information_n be_v not_o upon_o record_n and_o then_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v upon_o it_o cook_n this_o information_n may_v be_v well_o sue_v in_o london_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5_o e._n 6._o give_v suit_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n in_o london_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n of_o the_o king_n and_o every_o court_n of_o record_n have_v a_o officer_n to_o receive_v declaration_n and_o plea_n and_o if_o it_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o office_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o 2._o the_o offence_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o bow_n in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a &_o alibi_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la london_n and_o so_o there_o be_v not_o any_o place_n lay_v where_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v try_v cook_n this_o alibi_n be_v a_o nugation_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cciii_o peuson_n and_o higbed_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o by_o his_o servant_n have_v deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n two_o bill_n
intend_v to_o be_v continue_v till_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o owner_n of_o a_o remainder_n have_v upon_o it_o be_v but_o conditional_a scil_n if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n do_v not_o countermand_v it_o by_o a_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o possession_n upon_o which_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v be_v not_o the_o same_o possession_n which_o be_v charge_v but_o be_v a_o foreign_a possession_n gain_v by_o the_o recovery_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o proper_a possession_n be_v recontinue_a there_o can_v be_v no_o distress_n nor_o avowry_n for_o the_o land_n be_v not_o reduce_v in_o the_o privity_n of_o estate_n which_o be_v charge_v and_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n upon_o such_o estate_n tail_n will_v grant_v his_o reversion_n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n now_o the_o reversion_n be_v destroy_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o he_o put_v this_o case_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v a_o good_a rent_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o recoveror_n etc._n etc._n at_o another_o day_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o snagg_n sergeant_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o be_v very_o long_o in_o prove_v that_o a_o remainder_n may_v be_v charge_v as_o in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o court_n discharge_v he_o of_o that_o and_o direct_v he_o to_o argue_v to_o this_o point_n if_o this_o recovery_n do_v discharge_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o he_o argue_v that_o these_o common_a recovery_n be_v false_a and_o feign_a thing_n false_a in_o the_o title_n and_o covenous_a in_o the_o proceed_n and_o all_o in_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n and_o vide_fw-la 14_o h._n 8.3_o such_o common_a recovery_n be_v hold_v fraudulent_a and_o therefore_o by_o fraud_n and_o covin_z be_v so_o odious_a in_o our_o law_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o give_v and_o allow_v unto_o they_o so_o much_o force_v as_o be_v due_a to_o unfeigned_a recovery_n for_o these_o common_a recovery_n do_v not_o go_v in_o disaffirmance_n of_o the_o former_a possession_n nor_o in_o any_o eviction_n of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o affirmance_n and_o the_o estate_n gain_v by_o this_o recovery_n be_v under_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o he_o for_o common_a recovery_n be_v no_o other_o but_o common_a assurance_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o imagine_a recompense_n can_v come_v to_o he_o who_o have_v by_o the_o recovery_n lose_v his_o rent_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o the_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v as_o to_o this_o rent_n vide_fw-la 12_o e._n 4._o 19_o 20._o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o tail_n for_o the_o presume_a recompense_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v scil_n the_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n whereof_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n he_o be_v seize_v so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o land_n which_o by_o fiction_n of_o law_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v in_o value_n upon_o this_o voucher_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o benefit_n or_o recompense_v of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent-charge_n but_o only_o to_o h._n who_o have_v lose_v his_o remainder_n and_o his_o new_a remainder_n which_o come_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o former_a shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o this_o rent_n and_o therefore_o the_o remainder_n which_o by_o this_o recovery_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o h._n transit_fw-la cum_fw-la svo_fw-la onere_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la shall_v answer_v and_o shall_v yield_v the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o grant._n as_o 33_o h._n 6._o 4_o &_o 5._o two_o joyntenant_n be_v the_o one_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o afterward_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v now_o full_o in_o by_o the_o feoffor_a and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o land_n go_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o point_n of_o escheat_n yet_o the_o lord_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o the_o same_o can_v extend_v to_o this_o grant_n for_o here_o this_o grant_n be_v upon_o consideration_n of_o nature_n make_v to_o his_o own_o son_n for_o his_o advancement_n popham_n attorney_n general_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o neither_o the_o grantee_n of_o this_o rent_n nor_o he_o who_o make_v conusans_a in_o his_o right_n shall_v falsify_v this_o recovery_n and_o he_o put_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o party_n who_o lease_v or_o charge_v a_o remainder_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o recovery_n voluntary_o and_o where_o involuntary_o for_o where_o the_o recovery_n be_v suffer_v voluntary_o there_o the_o grantee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o recovery_n but_o they_o shall_v falsify_v but_o where_o as_o our_o case_n be_v there_o the_o party_n who_o charge_v or_o lease_v be_v bind_v involuntary_o by_o such_o recovery_n there_o all_o interest_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o charge_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o mischief_n as_o the_o remainder_n itself_o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v issue_v vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 7._o 12._o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n shall_v not_o satisfy_v a_o recovery_n have_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la in_o which_o he_o shall_v falsify_v and_o not_o by_o entry_n much_o less_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n shall_v not_o falsify_v and_o falsifier_n lie_v proper_o where_o the_o party_n who_o grant_v or_o lease_v against_o his_o grant_n or_o lease_n practise_v by_o such_o recovery_n to_o avoid_v or_o defeat_v his_o own_o estate_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o interest_n of_o his_o grantee_n or_o lessee_n but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o matter_n for_o the_o grantor_n h._n be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_a to_o this_o recovery_n nor_o tenant_n nor_o vouchee_n and_o therefore_o no_o covin_z and_o then_o no_o voucher_n and_o all_o the_o case_n in_o our_o law_n of_o falsify_v of_o recovery_n be_v upon_o such_o matter_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n of_o 19_o e._n 2._o fitz._n title_n assize_n 82._o where_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n have_v sue_v execution_n one_o who_o have_v no_o right_n implead_v the_o conusor_n and_o by_o covin_z recover_v against_o he_o and_o by_o execution_n upon_o that_o recovery_n oust_v the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o be_v hold_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n and_o falsify_v for_o here_o he_o who_o party_n to_o the_o recovery_n donee_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o condition_n be_v go_v and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o falsify_v be_v not_o give_v in_o our_o case_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v where_o divers_a man_n have_v lease_v their_o land_n to_o farm_n and_o afterward_o after_o such_o lease_n make_v the_o lessor_n their_o heir_n and_o assign_v have_v suffer_v recovery_n within_o which_o word_n our_o case_n be_v not_o for_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v be_v not_o our_o grantor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o falsify_v for_o that_o lease_n be_v not_o make_v by_o he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n can_v falsify_v against_o the_o grantor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v but_o it_o be_v a_o doubt_n as_o it_o appear_v 7_o h._n 7.11_o if_o upon_o a_o faint_a pleader_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v be_v receive_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n extend_v but_o to_o default_n or_o re-disseisin_a but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o in_o three_o case_n default_n reddition_n and_o faint_a plead_n such_o resceipt_n lie_v which_o prove_v that_o in_o case_n of_o rent_n
of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o may_v now_o be_v enrol_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o upon_o the_o request_n aforesaid_a it_o may_v be_v enrol_v like_a as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o conusance_n of_o a_o fine_a take_v before_o a_o judge_n which_o may_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n before_o that_o it_o be_v certify_v in_o the_o speak_n of_o that_o case_n it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n may_v help_v a_o man_n who_o purchase_v land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n where_o there_o want_v the_o word_n heir_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o purchase_n or_o not_o but_o the_o point_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n attornment_n chancery_n attornment_n that_o the_o chancery_n may_v compel_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o attorn_a and_o so_o where_o a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v execute_v seal_v and_o deliver_v but_o no_o seisin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o annuity_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n may_v decree_v a_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v give_v and_o the_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v often_o time_n decree_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o chancery_n cclxxxiv_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n trespass_n intrusion_n trespass_n note_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n if_o one_o intrude_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o another_o man_n enter_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o entry_n for_o that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o have_v and_o maintain_v trespass_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o possession_n but_o in_o such_o case_n he_o have_v not_o a_o possession_n for_o every_o intruder_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o whole_a time_n and_o every_o intrusion_n suppose_v the_o possession_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n which_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n agree_v except_o periam_n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v and_o vouch_v 19_o e._n 4._o to_o be_v that_o he_o can_v in_o such_o case_n say_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la suum_fw-la fregit_fw-la cclxxxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o popham_n chief_a justice_n remainder_n remainder_n and_o so_o say_v by_o he_o to_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n 20_o eliz._n that_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v unto_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n notwithstanding_o the_o incertainty_n and_o that_o in_o that_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o land._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o 10_o render_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v and_o die_v that_o in_o such_o case_n though_o the_o wife_n survive_v yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n because_o that_o she_o come_v in_o paramount_n the_o lease_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n mortgage_n mortgage_n and_o mortgage_v for_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o then_o die_v whether_o his_o executor_n or_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n be_v not_o then_o resolve_v ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la that_o case_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cclxxxvi_o bartase_a and_o hind_n case_n note_v manwood_n chief_a baron_n give_v it_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n for_o all_o counsellor_n at_o law_n that_o they_o do_v not_o advise_v any_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o to_o exhibit_v bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o subsidy_n etc._n etc._n for_o such_o bill_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v hereafter_o because_o they_o have_v remedy_n by_o distress_n also_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o any_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o fifteen_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v or_o if_o two_o town_n be_v to_o pay_v together_o and_o the_o one_o town_n be_v tax_v more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o have_v be_v accustom_v those_o which_o be_v grieve_v by_o such_o sesment_n may_v have_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n taxand_n and_o that_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n in_o a_o case_n between_o bartase_n and_o hind_n where_o one_o of_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o little_a marlow_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hedford_n and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o fifteen_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n proper_o and_o one_o township_n sometime_o be_v rich_a than_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o they_o pay_v their_o fifteen_o always_o according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n but_o by_o clark_n baron_n where_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v that_o the_o fifteen_o shall_v be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n there_o the_o rate_n and_o purport_n shall_v be_v always_o one_o whosoever_o hold_v the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o the_o commission_n ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n taxand_n manwood_n and_o fanshaw_n say_v that_o they_o can_v show_v above_o twenty_o precedent_n of_o it_o mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxvii_o barnard_n and_o tusser_n case_n debt_n debt_n barnard_n recover_v in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n against_o tusser_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o recovery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o such_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o to_o recover_v debt_n but_o to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n if_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o annuity_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n upon_o such_o judgement_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o bradstocks_n case_n the_o case_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n let_v land_n to_o bradstock_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o do_v any_o act_n by_o which_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n may_v be_v forfeit_v bradstock_n commit_v felony_n and_o before_o any_o attainder_n he_o obtain_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o earl_n may_v lawful_o enter_v but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v whereby_o the_o good_n ought_v to_o be_v forfeit_v chen_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o for_o before_o attainder_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v forfeit_v mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxxix_o tailor_n case_n person_n outlawry_n how_o avoid_v by_o plea_n in_o person_n tailor_n be_v outlaw_v in_o debt_n and_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o record_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n before_o the_o award_v of_o the_o exigent_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v avoid_v the_o same_o by_o plea_n than_o it_o be_v move_v if_o the_o plea_n shall_v be_v plead_v by_o attorney_n or_o in_o person_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v by_o manwood_n that_o where_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr be_v plead_v in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o outlawry_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v plead_v in_o person_n but_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o attorney_n and_o ford_n prothonotary_n say_v it_o be_v so_o agree_v in_o sir_n thomas_n chamberlain_n case_n in_o 7_o eliz._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n ccxc._n mich._n 17_o &_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v the_o prior_n of_o norwich_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o find_v victual_n to_o the_o cellerer_n at_o all_o time_n when_o the_o cellerer_n come_v thither_o to_o hold_v court_n the_o priory_n be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n new_o erect_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v perform_v that_o covenant_n to_o he_o who_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o cellerer_n scil_n the_o steward_n and_o
of_o the_o first_o disturbance_n for_o that_o presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n without_o mention_n thereof_o in_o his_o grant._n and_o if_o the_o patentee_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o a_o second_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o presentment_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o usurpation_n yet_o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a for_o lop_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v a_o title_n to_o the_o patron_n cccxl_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v note_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o manning_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o infant_n executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o his_o testator_n for_o a_o lesser_a price_n than_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi upon_o that_o detinue_n in_o retardatione_fw-la executionis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la that_o the_o say_a sale_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o executor_n notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o chancery_n cccxli_o the_o lord_n awdleys_n case_n the_o lord_n awdley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz._n my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n 100_o l._n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o also_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o the_o debt_n pay_v that_o the_o say_v feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n unto_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o that_o no_o consideration_n be_v by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v make_v any_o use_n unto_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o contain_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o also_o it_o can_v be_v a_o will_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will._n this_o matter_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_v write_v no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o estate_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v there_o make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v cccxlii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n in_o london_n where_o he_o die_v and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o queen_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o 4_o l._n 10_o s._n she_o then_o reside_v at_o whitehall_n the_o archbishop_n as_o metropolitan_a grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n afterward_o grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o j.s._n the_o court_n send_v to_o the_o civilian_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o thereupon_o lloyd_n doctor_n of_o law_n appear_v and_o argue_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o such_o case_n the_o several_a ordinary_n commit_v several_a administration_n for_o the_o good_n in_o their_o diocese_n respecive_v in_o which_o case_n the_o mischief_n be_v very_o great_a for_o the_o creditor_n be_v drive_v to_o bring_v several_a action_n of_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o several_a ordinary_n vide_fw-la h._n 7._o 13_o r._n 2._o administrator_n 21._o but_o afterward_o upon_o a_o decree_n upon_o a_o composition_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n he_o further_o argue_v that_o debt_n can_v be_v say_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v within_o or_o without_o any_o county_n or_o diocese_n and_o be_v thing_n transitory_a and_o therefore_o call_v aes_fw-la alienum_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v void_a for_z as_o archbishop_z he_o have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o another_o but_o as_o legatus_fw-la papae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2._o becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v style_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la but_o now_o that_o power_n legantine_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n to_o commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o in_o case_n of_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v determine_v and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 225._o jones_n rep._n 225._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n in_o such_o a_o county_n by_o that_o debt_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o by_o especial_a word_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o debt_n awbrey_n doctor_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o prerogative_n which_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v give_v upon_o any_o composition_n but_o that_o it_o begin_v by_o prescription_n if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o journey_n die_v in_o another_o diocese_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v out_o with_o he_o but_o his_o necessary_a and_o ordinary_a apparel_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o he_o conceive_v debt_n be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la fictionem_fw-la legis_fw-la they_o be_v local_a and_o he_o say_v to_o make_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o intestate_a have_v 3_o l._n in_o one_o diocese_n and_o 2_o l._n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o he_o say_v that_o posito_fw-la that_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v not_o void_a until_o it_o be_v revoke_v for_o although_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a on_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o another_o diocese_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o patriarch_n for_o in_o christendom_n there_o be_v four_o great_a patriarch_n and_o eight_o lesser_a patriarch_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v one_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o have_v general_a jurisdiction_n through_o all_o england_n ireland_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n his_o authority_n be_v restrain_v for_o he_o can_v cite_v any_o other_o out_o of_o other_o diocese_n by_o any_o process_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v do_v many_o great_a act_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o chancellor_n in_o every_o diocese_n and_o he_o argue_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o justice_n do_v not_o then_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n quaere_fw-la if_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o good_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la cook_n 5_o part_n ucre_n and_o jeffreys_n case_n and_o cook_n 8_o part_n in_o sir_n john_n needham_n case_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n cccxliii_o pasc_n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v
hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n be_v not_o any_o impediment_n unto_o the_o execution_n thereof_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o term_n but_o as_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o can_v be_v surrender_v mounson_n he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_n viz._n as_o administrator_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extinct_a dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v a_o woman_n tenant_n for_o year_n take_v a_o husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n there_o be_v extinct_a manwood_n true_a there_o for_o the_o husband_n do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n viz_o the_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o termor_n marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o term_n continue_v for_o here_o be_v no_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law._n dyer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee._n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v cccxliv_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee._n he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o by_o manwood_n the_o say_a reversion_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o half_a blood_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v by_o indenture_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o demise_n or_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v which_o possession_n can_v be_v say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v customary_a and_o the_o other_o be_v contrary_a and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o this_o case_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o guardian_n by_o the_o custom_n or_o this_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o surrender_n than_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o by_o mead_n the_o case_n of_o the_o guardian_n have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v mounson_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o if_o a_o copyhold_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o a_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n but_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o punish_v a_o trespasser_n cccxlu._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n shall_v die_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n manwood_n the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n ought_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o near_o as_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n for_o the_o same_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n that_o after_o her_o death_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n it_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v his_o collateral_a heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o by_o mounson_n if_o j._n s._n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi she_o shall_v take_v nothing_o and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n serjeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o it_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v one_o conier_n case_n mich._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxlvi_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n 159._o 3_o leon._n 159._o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o toll_n of_o corn_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n of_o rippon_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o york_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n through_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n exchange_v his_o manor_n of_o rippon_n with_o the_o king_n for_o another_o manor_n it_o be_v move_v if_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n for_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v eigne_v to_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n in_o rippon_n dyer_n conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v for_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o rippon_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o toll_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o be_v void_a as_o to_o discharge_v they_o of_o toll_n at_o rippon_n for_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o exchange_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n have_v be_v but_o for_o life_n than_o the_o grant_v afterward_o make_v to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v have_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o toll_n shall_v be_v pay_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cccxlvii_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n case_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenancy_n by_o service_n the_o mesnalty_n escheat_n by_o attainder_n now_o if_o the_o tenancy_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o chief_a manwood_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la may_v be_v if_o not_o by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 3._o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n and_o if_o by_o the_o say_a mesnalty_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o seignory_n paramount_n be_v extinct_a than_o the_o tenancy_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_a but_o if_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o seignory_n it_o be_v otherwise_o some_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o seignory_n and_o where_o the_o seignory_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n quaere_fw-la trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxlviii_o burgess_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o ely_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sutton_n whereof_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n demise_v and_o dimisable_v by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o deed_n grant_v the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o one_o adam_n to_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la legitimum_fw-la suum_fw-la deputat_fw-la deputat_fw-la eye_v acceptabilem_fw-la after_o which_o the_o say_a adam_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o deputation_n to_o one_o mariot_n ad_fw-la capiend_n capiend_n unam_fw-la sursam_fw-la redditionem_fw-la of_o
that_o that_o he_o be_v dispunishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o although_o it_o be_v so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o this_o day_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o waste_n that_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o enact_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v approve_v part_n of_o the_o waste_n have_v sufficient_a for_o the_o commoner_n and_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o bring_v a_o assize_n they_o shall_v be_v bar_v in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o they_o if_o they_o break_v the_o hedge_n by_o force_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n approve_v without_o interruption_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n but_o note_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v waste_v etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o man_n can_v infer_v thereupon_o that_o therefore_o the_o lessee_n have_v no_o interest_n nor_o property_n in_o they_o and_o such_o interest_n have_v he_o in_o the_o tree_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o therefore_o quaere_fw-la if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n property_n but_o the_o damage_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o property_n which_o the_o lessor_n be_v to_o have_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v anderson_n chief_a justice_n the_o lessor_n have_v no_o great_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n than_o the_o commoner_n have_v in_o the_o soil_n walmsley_n 2_o h._n 7._o 14._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o 2._o the_o lessor_n may_v give_v leave_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o both_o the_o book_n be_v because_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o difference_n be_v take_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o betwixt_o gravel_n and_o tree_n 42_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o prior_n licence_n the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v tree_n the_o same_o shall_v discharge_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n bring_v by_o the_o successor_n but_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o then_o the_o prior_n do_v release_v unto_o he_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o successor_n and_o so_o be_v 21_o h._n 6._o and_o he_o cite_v culpepper_v case_n 2_o eliz._n and_o 44_o e._n 3._o statham_n and_o 40_o ass_n 22._o to_o prove_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n if_o a_o stranger_n cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v recover_v but_o only_o to_o his_o loss_n viz._n for_o lop_n and_o top_v as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n that_o the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o away_o that_o be_v true_a for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o contract_n of_o the_o law_n that_o if_o the_o leslee_n do_v cut_v they_o down_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v treble_a damage_n for_o they_o also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v but_o be_v as_o servant_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o reparation_n as_o if_o one_o have_v a_o piscary_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o man_n the_o land_n adjoin_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o servant_n viz._n to_o dry_a the_o net_n so_o if_o one_o have_v conduit_n pipe_n lie_v in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o he_o may_v dig_v the_o land_n to_o mend_v the_o pipe_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o interest_n nor_o freehold_n to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o except_v of_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o land_n upon_o which_o they_o stand_v be_v except_v it_o be_v true_a as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o tree_n for_o their_o nourishment_n but_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n sell_v the_o tree_n he_o afterward_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n but_o it_o will_v be_v whole_o in_o the_o lessor_n quia_fw-la âuââata_fw-la causa_fw-la tollitur_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o if_o the_o lessee_n ty_v a_o horse_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o the_o tree_n stand_v the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v the_o same_o for_o his_o rent_n and_o avow_v as_o upon_o land_n within_o his_o distress_n and_o fee_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n but_o so_o can_v the_o lessee_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v they_o they_o pass_v without_o attornment_n but_o contrary_a if_o the_o lessor_n have_v but_o a_o reversion_n in_o they_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v they_o down_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v for_o â_o e._n 7._o &_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o waste_n be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la in_o a_o close_a or_o ground_n the_o lessor_n shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a then_o admit_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v down_o if_o the_o exception_n shall_v be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o thing_n waste_v be_v recover_v and_o against_o who_o quod_fw-la nota_fw-la anderson_n chief_a justice_n do_v conceive_v that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o a_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a many_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v accept_v they_o and_o so_o take_v from_o the_o lessee_n his_o fire-boot_n plough-boot_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n justice_n agree_v that_o as_o to_o such_o a_o special_a property_n none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o such_o a_o one_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o lessee_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o thing_n perhaps_o if_o they_o be_v appletree_n or_o other_o fruit-tree_n the_o exception_n have_v be_v good_a also_o although_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o let_v direct_o yet_o they_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n by_o a_o mean_v annex_v to_o the_o land._n and_o if_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n he_o can_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v let_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n rhodes_n justice_n also_o say_v that_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 44_o e._n 3._o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o opinion_n of_o statham_n but_o anderson_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n note_v the_o case_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n adjudge_v but_o adjourn_v ccclxiii_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o it_o be_v move_v if_o here_o there_o need_v any_o attornment_n either_o to_o settle_v the_o reversion_n or_o to_o create_v a_o privity_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o the_o least_o do_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxiv_o bell_n and_o langleys_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o that_o a._n be_v lord_n of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o b._n hold_v black_a acre_n by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n a._n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o say_v black_a acre_n to_o a_o stranger_n b._n die_v the_o point_n be_v if_o now_o the_o customary_a interest_n be_v determine_v against_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n for_o it_o be_v move_v because_o that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o any_o court_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n can_v not_o be_v admit_v nor_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n present_v because_o but_o one_o copyholder_n
but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o copy_n shall_v bind_v the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o admittance_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o otherwise_o every_o copyholder_n in_o england_n may_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n his_o feoffment_n but_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o own_o act_n which_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n have_v lose_v his_o advantage_n viz._n fines_n heriot_n and_o such_o other_o casualty_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxv_o box_n and_o mounslowe_v case_n thomas_n box_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n mounslowe_n that_o the_o defendant_n slander_v he_o in_o say_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n box_n be_v a_o perjure_a knave_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v the_o say_a thomas_n box_n have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o the_o exchequer_n etc._n etc._n and_o suppose_a the_o say_v word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n 4_o feb._n 28_o eliz._n et_fw-la predict_v predict_v johannes_n mounslowe_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la lutrich_n attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o defendit_fw-la vim_o &_o injuriam_fw-la quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v predict_v tho._n box_n actionem_fw-la svam_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v predict_v thomas_z box_n be_v one_o of_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n before_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o say_a word_n viz._n 27_o &_o 28_o eliz._n in_o curia_fw-la scaccarij_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n westm_n do_v exhibt_fw-mi a_o bill_n against_o the_o say_a john_n mounslowe_n contain_v that_o the_o say_v john_n be_v assess_v in_o ten_o pound_n in_o good_n the_o say_a thomas_n box_n come_v to_o he_o and_o demand_v of_o he_o sixteen_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n which_o the_o say_a john_n mounslowe_n do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v and_o that_o demand_v and_o refusal_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o london_n in_o breadstreet_n et_fw-la pro_fw-la verificatione_n praemisiorum_fw-la adâunc_fw-la &_o ibid._n ibid._n sacramentum_fw-la corporale_fw-la per_fw-la barones_n praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la thomae_fw-la box_n praestitit_fw-la the_o say_v thomax_n box_n swear_v the_o say_a bill_n in_o substance_n be_v true_a ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la the_o say_a john_n mounflowe_v do_v not_o refuse_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o say_a john_n mounslowe_n postea_fw-la viz._n predict_v tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n dixit_fw-la de_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la thoma_n box_n predict_v verba_fw-la etc._n etc._n pâout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la levit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la praefat_fw-la johannem_fw-la mounslowe_n superius_fw-la allegata_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la &_o predict_v defendens_fw-la similiter_fw-la and_o a_o venâre_n facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n 400_o l._n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a trial_n nor_o the_o issue_n well_o join_v for_o the_o issue_n do_v consist_v upon_o 2_o point_n triable_a in_o several_a county_n viz_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o ough_o to_o have_v be_v try_v in_o middlesex_n and_o the_o matter_n which_o he_o affirm_v by_o the_o oath_n viz_o the_o demand_n and_o the_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o subsidy_n and_o that_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o london_n and_o be_v there_o to_o be_v try_v and_o the_o issue_n viz._n de_fw-fr ãâ¦ã_o propria_fw-la go_v to_o both_o for_o the_o ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la will_v not_o amend_v the_o case_n as_o penam_fw-la justice_n say_v and_o both_o be_v material_a for_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v such_o oath_n and_o also_o that_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o true_a for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v prove_v perjure_v and_o therefore_o the_o county_n here_o if_o they_o may_v shall_v have_v join_v in_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o anderson_n and_o wincham_n say_v that_o if_o this_o issue_n can_v have_v be_v try_v by_o any_o one_o of_o the_o county_n without_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v most_o proper_o and_o natural_o have_v be_v try_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v for_o the_o perjury_n if_o any_o be_v be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o they_o say_v the_o issue_n here_o be_v ill_o join_v because_o it_o do_v arise_v upon_o two_o point_n triable_a in_o several_a county_n which_o can_v not_o join_v whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v take_v issue_n upon_o one_o of_o they_o well_o enough_o for_o each_o of_o they_o do_v go_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o recover_v gawdy_n move_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n which_o speak_v of_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n anderson_n the_o issue_n here_o be_v not_o mis-joyned_n for_o if_o the_o county_n can_v join_v the_o issue_n be_v good_a but_o because_o that_o the_o county_n can_v join_v it_o can_v be_v well_o try_v but_o the_o issue_n itself_o be_v well_o enough_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o periam_n doubt_v it_o anderson_n say_v that_o if_o a_o issue_n tryable_a in_o one_o court_n be_v try_v in_o another_o and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v error_n and_o afterward_o lutrich_n the_o attorney_n say_v that_o it_o be_v award_v that_o they_o shall_v re-plead_a nota_fw-la quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la for_o first_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o speak_v of_o mis-joyning_a of_o process_n and_o not_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n and_o admit_v that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o those_o clause_n each_o of_o they_o be_v consider_v by_o itself_o yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v consider_v together_o also_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n viz._n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o &_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o for_o i_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n be_v to_o waste_v delay_n circuit_n of_o action_n and_o molestation_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o defect_n sufficient_a title_n and_o cause_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o court._n and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o recover_v if_o any_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v find_v true_a which_o may_v be_v try_v well_o enough_o by_o those_o in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n to_o recover_v wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o verdict_n in_o london_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o effectual_a and_o note_v that_o rhodes_n say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o a_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n betwixt_o nevil_n and_o dent._n ccclxvi_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 103._o 3_o leon._n 103._o the_o case_n be_v a._n grant_v b._n a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o commence_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j._n s._n die_v have_v issue_n and_o the_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n dyer_n say_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o j._n s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o then_o commence_v and_o if_o he_o die_v than_o not_o at_o all_o by_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n say_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n than_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n himself_o die_v with_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o and_o b._n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n now_o if_o b._n or_o c._n die_v the_o whole_a estate_n be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o b._n and_o c._n have_v not_o any_o interest_n ccclxvii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n
copyhold_n 88_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o wills._n 236_o if_o a_o copyholder_n in_o possession_n surrender_v the_o reversion_n of_o his_o land_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n to_o a_o use_n nothing_o be_v thereby_o pass_v 8_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v surrender_v his_o estate_n if_o there_o be_v no_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_n 9_o in_o what_o case_n a_o copyholder_n oust_v can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la 30_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o tender_v his_o fine_a 31_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n ibid._n a_o copyholder_n may_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n 111_o 241_o cost_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v upon_o 5_o eliz._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n 36_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v non_fw-fr suit_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v 182_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n upon_o a_o contract_n by_o the_o wife_n 42_o for_o rent_n 18_o for_o rent-corn_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la 47_o upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n merchant_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 105_o devise_n to_o a_o college_n in_o vacancy_n of_o a_o head._n 223_o if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n devise_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o make_v executrix_fw-la shall_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n take_v husband_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o term_n as_o executrix_n till_o the_o son_n accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n 1_o of_o land_n part_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o part_n to_o the_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o whole_a land_n to_o remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n the_o son_n enter_v respective_o and_o the_o young_a dye_v without_o issue_n the_o stranger_n enter_v but_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o implicative_a devise_v 14_o by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n 35_o 200_o 237_o who_o shall_v first_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n 37_o emblement_n where_o by_o law_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o executor_n 1_o entry_n if_o a_o disseisor_n of_o 100_o acre_n let_v we_o the_o same_o to_o divers_a for_o year_n the_o entry_n in_o one_o acre_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v a_o entry_n against_o they_o all_o 8_o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v 10_o l._n for_o the_o first_o two_o year_n and_o afterward_o 30_o l._n every_o year_n with_o condition_n to_o re-enter_a if_o the_o rent_n of_o 30_o l._n or_o any_o part_n be_v behind_o &_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n his_o entry_n be_v lawful_a for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n of_o which_o the_o 10_o l._n be_v parcel_n ibid._n entry_n congeable_n 39_o error_n he_o who_o be_v special_a heir_n by_o the_o custom_n as_o of_o burrough_n english_a shall_v have_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n at_o common_a law._n 5_o estate_n execute_v 37_o estrepement_n in_o partition_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v and_o why_o 60_o evidence_n maybe_o good_a enough_o to_o maintain_v a_o declaration_n though_o it_o vary_v from_o it_o 14_o execution_n a_o infant_n once_o discharge_v out_o of_o execution_n shall_v never_o be_v in_o execution_n again_o 6_o execution_n of_o a_o statute_n shall_v bind_v the_o king._n 10_o where_o not_o good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 24_o if_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n before_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v file_v they_o may_v avoid_v this_o execution_n by_o error_n but_o not_o by_o plea_n or_o surmise_n 24_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o execution_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o judgement_n obtain_v although_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v it_o in_o two_o or_o three_o year_n yet_o when_o he_o please_v he_o may_v proceed_v upon_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 44_o exposition_n of_o word_n the_o word_n sub_fw-la conditione_n ea_fw-la intention_n in_o a_o feoffment_n be_v not_o a_o condition_n but_o a_o estate_n execute_v present_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n 2_o domus_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o contain_v many_o building_n as_o barn_n stable_n etc._n etc._n 16_o omnes_fw-la dimissiones_fw-la be_v general_a word_n shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v to_o special_a lease_n 17_o the_o word_n grow_v though_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n 36_o so_o the_o word_n be_v but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v tunc_fw-la being_n 37_o the_o word_n pay_v if_o it_o create_v a_o condition_n or_o not_o quaere_fw-la 50_o proviso_n semper_fw-la put_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessee_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la make_v a_o condition_n but_o contrary_a of_o a_o proviso_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n 71_o the_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n in_o s._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n by_o the_o name_n of_o praepositus_fw-la socij_fw-la &_o scholar_n collegij_fw-la reginalis_fw-la in_o oxonia_n gardianus_n hospitalis_n etc._n etc._n and_o good_a without_o say_v gardiani_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n 85_o extinguishment_n if_o lessee_n for_o 10_o year_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_a to_o his_o lessor_n for_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o this_o the_o rent_n be_v extinguish_v 2_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la if_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o a._n catalla_n felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la within_o such_o a_o precinct_n where_o one_o indebt_v to_o the_o queen_n have_v good_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n to_o satisfy_v her_o debt_n 6_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n 23_o by_o one_o coparcener_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o only_o a_o feoffment_n of_o that_o moiety_n she_o may_v lawful_o dispose_v of_o but_o also_o of_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o disseisin_n 52_o fine_n of_o land_n where_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n of_o land_n whereof_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v donee_n in_o special_a tail_n shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n and_o where_o not_o 2_o fine_a by_o the_o husband_n where_o avoid_v a_o lease_n &_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la 15_o fine_n levy_v to_o uses_n 22_o issue_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o fine_a 40_o fine_a for_o alienation_n not_o only_o the_o land_n alien_v but_o the_o other_o land_n of_o the_o alienor_fw-la shall_v be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o fine_a for_o alienation_n without_o licence_n 47_o forfeiture_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v sue_v for_o rent_n claim_v fee_n in_o the_o land_n and_o have_v none_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 3_o of_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o advowson_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o claim_v of_o the_o grantor_n 18_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o a_o term_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o without_o expulsion_n or_o any_o act_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v by_o non-fesance_a 38_o 39_o of_o a_o obligation_n condition_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n 190_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 128_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v if_o he_o make_v default_n or_o confess_v the_o action_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n ibid._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o deed_n enrol_v although_o no_o fee_n pass_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 129_o contra_fw-la 124_o grant._n by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n 19_o recital_n in_o grant_n of_o the_o king._n
and_o pray_v he_o to_o seal_v it_o and_o wotton_n say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v contrary_a if_o he_o have_v not_o deny_v to_o seal_v it_o but_o have_v show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o counsel_n as_o in_o our_o case_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v for_o when_o he_o know_v the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o time_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v his_o counsel_n there_o ready_a with_o he_o vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o arbitrement_n 18_o e._n 4._o 21._o at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o andrews_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n sic_fw-la vtere_fw-la tuo_fw-la ut_fw-la alienum_fw-la non_fw-la laedas_fw-la and_o in_o e._n 4._o a_o man_n be_v bind_v upon_o request_n to_o relinquish_v and_o renounce_v administration_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o after_o the_o request_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o go_v to_o the_o ordinary_a before_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n in_o 33_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o j._n s._n be_v bind_v that_o if_o a_o b_o infeoff_v c._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o obligee_n 10_o l._n now_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v after_o sunsetting_a as_o it_o well_o may_v be_v yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o save_v his_o obligation_n if_o he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o next_o day_n and_o 19_o h._n 6._o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o infant_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n if_o a_o benefice_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o before_o he_o be_v of_o sufficient_a age_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v and_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d_o to_o one_o upon_o request_n and_o afterward_o the_o party_n be_v make_v king_n in_o which_o case_n he_o can_v take_v livery_n now_o if_o upon_o request_n the_o party_n refuse_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v here_o by_o you_o all_o that_o if_o a_o man_n unlearned_a seal_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v write_v contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o same_o not_o be_v read_v unto_o he_o by_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v for_o ever_o but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v as_o before_o that_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v clvii_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v that_o mead_n and_o windham_n the_o other_o justice_n be_v absent_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n who_o by_o custom_n may_v surrender_v in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o tail_n without_o any_o special_a custom_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o he_o who_o may_v prescribe_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a because_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la trin._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clviii_o trecarram_n and_o friendships_n case_n 287._o 1_o leon._n 287._o trecarram_n make_v a_o demise_n by_o these_o word_n this_o indenture_n between_o trecarram_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o friendship_n his_o wââe_n and_o their_o child_n lawful_o beget_v at_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o say_a friendship_n of_o the_o other_o part_n the_o question_n be_v if_o l._n the_o daughter_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v be_v party_n to_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o so_o take_v by_o it_o or_o if_o another_o son_n of_o friendship_n which_o after_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term._n hamon_n 30_o e._n 3._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o infant_n of_o such_o a_o man_n it_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n and_o if_o he_o have_v but_o one_o infant_n it_o be_v good_a to_o he_o and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n where_o friendship_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o she_o shall_v take_v only_o otherwise_o where_o he_o have_v many_o and_o the_o word_n viz._n at_o the_o assignment_n of_o friendship_n be_v mere_a surplusage_n as_o 20_o ass_n where_o a_o man_n give_v twenty_o load_n of_o wood_n in_o such_o a_o wood_n whereof_o fourteen_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o a_o one_o these_o word_n whereof_o he_o have_v of_o the_o gift_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v surplusage_n cook_n conceive_v that_o the_o daughter_n who_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o grant_n to_o two_o as_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o capax_fw-la he_o who_o be_v capable_a shall_v have_v the_o whole_a as_o a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o j._n d._n j._n d._n be_v alive_a j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a so_o ass_n a_o gift_n to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o such_o a_o wife_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o wife_n nothing_o the_o word_n at_o the_o assignment_n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o person_n able_a to_o take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v afterward_o and_o because_o the_o daughter_n be_v able_a she_o shall_v wray_n justice_n conceive_v that_o these_o word_n at_o the_o assignment_n of_o friendship_n be_v not_o void_a but_o that_o he_o have_v reserve_v to_o he_o liberty_n to_o make_v his_o son_n party_n or_o not_o and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o assign_v he_o that_o he_o take_v nothing_o ayliffe_n if_o land_n be_v lease_v to_o i_o my_o wife_n and_o william_n my_o son_n whereas_o his_o name_n be_v john_n it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o son_n for_o the_o misnomer_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v son_n without_o more_o it_o have_v be_v good_a to_o the_o son_n and_o so_o here_o if_o he_o have_v not_o mention_v any_o assignment_n than_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o but_o contrary_a by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o assignment_n clench_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o common_a within_o my_o manor_n of_o d._n it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v within_o my_o land_n commonable_a and_o not_o in_o my_o orchard_n and_o here_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v those_o child_n which_o he_o shall_v name_v when_o the_o seal_n be_v and_o if_o he_o name_v other_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o a_o lease_n to_o you_o and_o to_o she_o who_o you_o shall_v take_v to_o wife_n be_v void_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o a_o person_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o may_v take_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o term_n and_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o judgement_n be_v enter_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasc_n 24_o eliz._n clix_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n and_o worth_n case_n in_o 4_o and_o 5_o phil._n and_o mary_n case_n 1_o leon_n 35._o â_o 3_o leon._n 132._o co._n 6_o rep._n 33._o fitz-williams_a case_n a_o private_a statute_n be_v make_v by_o which_o the_o manor_n of_o barnham_n be_v assure_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o sussex_n for_o her_o jointure_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o sussex_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n or_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o earl_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v and_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n be_v the_o question_n popham_n attorney_n that_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o because_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v make_v during_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v say_v lease_n or_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o act_n for_o by_o it_o he_o may_v only_o make_v lease_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o futuro_fw-la and_o so_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o countess_n and_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v make_v for_o her_o advantage_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o w._n
mildmay_n have_v a_o commission_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o queen_n because_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o they_o can_v not_o make_v lease_n but_o in_o possession_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n but_o all_o other_o which_o exceed_v 21_o year_n and_o in_o reversion_n pass_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o not_o by_o they_o only_o by_o their_o commission_n 2._o because_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v make_v one_o future_a lease_n he_o may_v also_o make_v 20_o lease_n in_o ruturo_fw-la and_o so_o make_v void_a the_o act_n it_o be_v marshal_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz_n of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o he_o make_v another_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a etc._n lease_n by_o spiritual_a person_n as_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o great_a case_n upon_o that_o point_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n there_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o to_o begin_v present_o and_o run_v with_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o more_o than_o with_o 21_o year_n in_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o do_v here_o it_o have_v be_v good_a wray_n say_v that_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n then_o clear_o it_o have_v be_v void_a but_o because_o but_o one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n or_o a_o month_n before_o he_o doubt_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o lease_n make_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v good_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v good_a but_o the_o two_o other_o justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_n clench_v justice_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n if_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o several_a deed_n and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o within_o a_o year_n another_o it_o be_v a_o void_a lease_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n or_o two_o deed_n for_o he_o exceed_v his_o authority_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v any_o lease_n therefore_o the_o proviso_n which_o give_v he_o authority_n ought_v precise_o to_o be_v perform_v at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o daniel_n for_o the_o lessee_n in_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o by_o he_o word_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v or_o consider_v in_o a_o statute_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sever_v also_o statute_n law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o give_v authority_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n because_o a_o authority_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v give_v so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o authority_n to_o make_v estate_n of_o his_o land_n by_o that_o general_a word_n he_o may_v make_v lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n feoffment_n or_o other_o estate_n whatsoever_o if_o one_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o another_o to_o make_v lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o case_n be_v in_o the_o duchy_n between_o alcock_n and_o hicks_n lease_n lease_n 2._o it_o be_v good_a by_o statute_n law_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o richard_n 2._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n to_o make_v lease_n he_o may_v thereby_o make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n to_o make_v lease_n if_o it_o have_v stay_v there_o he_o may_v have_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o say_a statute_n go_v further_a and_o say_v proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 357._o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o husband_n of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o wife_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n they_o may_v make_v lease_n in_o reversion_n but_o the_o statute_n go_v further_a proviso_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v above_o 21_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n in_o all_o case_n of_o statute_n which_o be_v with_o prouiso_n the_o law_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v general_o if_o not_o in_o such_o particular_n which_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o proviso_n as_o here_o the_o proviso_n go_v to_o the_o ancient_a rent_n to_o be_v reserve_v that_o the_o countess_n shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o say_a rent_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v at_o large_a in_o all_o other_o point_v but_o in_o these_o as_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o the_o law_n be_v general_a and_o do_v not_o restrain_v these_o imperfection_n express_o so_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v yet_o that_o be_v a_o restraint_n as_o to_o the_o voucher_n only_o and_o he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o rebutt_n or_o have_v warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la a_o lease_n for_o life_n proviso_n he_o shall_v not_o do_v voluntary_a waste_n he_o be_v at_o large_a to_o do_v other_o waste_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o proviso_n therefore_o a_o proviso_n make_v the_o word_n precedent_n to_o be_v expound_v more_o liberal_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 39_o of_o surveyor_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o chief_a officer_n to_o devise_v set_v or_o let_v for_o 21_o year_n he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n in_o reversion_n if_o the_o proviso_n have_v not_o be_v but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n in_o our_o case_n be_v demise_n demise_n therefore_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o liberal_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n this_o lease_n be_v within_o it_o for_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o any_o private_a intent_n against_o the_o word_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v here_o for_o by_o such_o exposition_n the_o earl_n his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v prejudice_v and_o the_o countess_n only_o shall_v be_v benefit_v also_o remedy_n be_v give_v to_o the_o countess_n by_o this_o act_n against_o such_o lessee_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n by_o debt_n or_o distress_n as_o it_o she_o have_v be_v party_n or_o privy_a therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n via_fw-la versa_fw-la that_o they_o have_v remedy_n against_o she_o for_o their_o lease_n also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o same_o remedy_n shall_v be_v for_o they_o as_o against_o the_o earl_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v live_v therefore_o they_o shall_v have_v remedy_n against_o she_o who_o may_v have_v have_v it_o against_o the_o earl_n in_o his_o life_n also_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o word_n where_o such_o exposition_n be_v not_o rigorous_a nor_o mischievous_a also_o private_a law_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o letter_n and_o strict_o as_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o party_n as_o 14_o e._n 4._o 1._o br._n parliament_n 16._o a_o particular_a act_n be_v make_v that_o the_o chancellor_n call_v to_o he_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n may_v award_v a_o subpoena_n between_o a._n and_o b._n and_o end_v the_o matter_n between_o they_o there_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n but_o littleton_n he_o shall_v not_o award_v a_o subpoena_n general_a but_o a_o subpoena_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o act_n for_o he_o shall_v pursue_v the_o particular_a act_n strict_o and_o a_o common_a act_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n shall_v be_v construe_v large_o also_o a_o statute_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v large_o by_o equity_n to_o
of_o that_o which_o she_o herself_o have_v do_v the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v to_o her_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o here_o for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o no_o office_n be_v requisite_a tenant_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la alien_n by_o fine_a that_o need_v no_o office_n for_o that_o appear_v upon_o record_n so_o here_o and_o although_o the_o condition_n be_v return_v in_o the_o exchequer_n after_o the_o term_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o exchequer_n be_v never_o shut_v as_o to_o take_v and_o receive_v money_n certificate_n make_v to_o be_v enrol_v although_o it_o be_v shut_v as_o to_o all_o judicial_a acts._n and_o although_o no_o tender_a at_o all_o be_v certify_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tender_a make_v the_o estate_n void_a without_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o that_o be_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o arrest_n be_v not_o sufficient_a by_o itself_o but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v remember_v with_o a_o ita._n quoth_v etc._n etc._n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o avoid_v she_o own_o lease_n the_o same_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n at_o his_o full_a age_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v now_o the_o issue_n shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o lease_n for_o he_o be_v remit_v a_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n the_o disseisee_n enter_v upon_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o enfeoff_v the_o disseisor_n now_o he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o fine_a à _fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king._n now_o it_o be_v to_o see_v if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o wood_n by_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o life_n be_v good_a or_o not_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n not_o know_v that_o she_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a tenant_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v property_n and_o right_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n forasmuch_o as_o no_o waste_n or_o trespass_n lie_v against_o she_o if_o she_o cast_v they_o down_o certain_o the_o lessee_n if_o the_o tree_n and_o wood_n be_v not_o except_v have_v the_o property_n in_o they_o but_o not_o the_o absolute_a property_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v say_v ad_fw-la exhaer_v exhaer_v qâerentis_fw-la for_o he_o can_v cut_v they_o id_fw-la enim_fw-la tantum_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la perhaps_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o windfalls_a because_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n not_o of_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o see_v 27_o h._n 6._o waste_v 8._o and_o also_o in_o statham_n titulo_fw-la waste_n a._n lease_v to_o b._n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n a_o stranger_n cut_v tree_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o the_o property_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v the_o reversion_n he_o may_v give_v it_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o to_o recover_v but_o only_o for_o the_o crop_n and_o the_o break_n of_o his_o close_n à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v without_o the_o clause_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la as_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v and_o therefore_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v so_o feeble_a a_o estate_n make_v such_o a_o grant_n scil_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o grant_n by_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a she_o shall_v wrong_v her_o subject_a a_o grant_v to_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o common_a person_n a._n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n common_a in_o all_o his_o land_n the_o queen_n by_o that_o grant_n shall_v not_o have_v common_a but_o in_o land_n commonable_a not_o in_o his_o land_n where_o his_o corn_n be_v grow_v or_o in_o his_o orchard_n or_o garden_n tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v all_o the_o wood_n upon_o his_o land_n nothing_o pass_v but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v so_o in_o case_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n 22_o ass_n 49._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la tenant_n tenant_n suorum_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la &_o qualitercunque_fw-la dampnorum_fw-la the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o one_o who_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n messenger_n so_o in_o grant_n of_o amercement_n the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o special_a amercement_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o the_o grant_v of_o all_o wood_n ought_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o wood_n as_o vnderwoods_n which_o the_o queen_n may_v lawful_o grant_v without_o wrong_n to_o another_o and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v the_o land_n and_o the_o wood_n for_o 40_o year_n that_o grant_v can_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o cut_v the_o wood_n during_o the_o space_n of_o 43_o year_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o lease_n be_v surrender_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o liberty_n of_o cut_v the_o wood_n be_v go_v also_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o manor_n with_o all_o wood_n upon_o it_o grow_v the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v so_o as_o the_o manor_n do_v not_o pass_v the_o wood_n shall_v not_o pass_v in_o gross_a for_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o be_v divide_v see_v more_o after_o sect._n 276._o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccliv_o brown_a and_o peter_n case_n philip_n brown_a executor_n of_o eliz._n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n peter_n as_o executor_n of_o w._n brown_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_v eliz._n in_o 80_o l._n cumque_fw-la ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a shall_v retain_v the_o say_a sum_n in_o his_o hand_n until_o the_o say_v eliz._n shall_v come_v of_o full_a age_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v she_o 100_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o now_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o the_o place_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v not_o show_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o consideration_n which_o be_v not_o traversable_a also_o it_o be_v not_o show_v certain_a that_o brown_n retain_v the_o 80_o l._n for_o so_o long_a time_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o he_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v william_n brown_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o so_o it_o there_o continue_a trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclu._n higham_n and_o cook_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o higham_n against_o cook_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o from_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v 1_o maij_fw-la and_o the_o ejectment_n the_o same_o day_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o ejectment_n can_v not_o be_v suppose_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o begin_v till_o the_o next_o day_n ensue_v the_o seal_v ejectment_n ejectment_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n or_o by_o these_o word_n for_o 21_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o ejectment_n may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v present_o upon_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n and_o such_o a_o lease_n shall_v end_v the_o same_o time_n and_o hour_n as_o it_o begin_v cclvi_o trin._n 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o feme-sole_a for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n and_o she_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 5_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n and_o afterward_o by_o deed_n bear_v date_n 18_o october_n lease_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n
for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n before_o and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v show_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la posterioris_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n enter_v &_o fuit_fw-la possess_v crastino_fw-la michaelis_fw-la which_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v to_o he_o the_o say_a lease_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o 630_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cook_n for_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v upon_o two_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n although_o the_o one_o be_v void_a yet_o if_o the_o other_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a but_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v give_v without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o consideration_n insufficient_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o declare_v upon_o both_o consideration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v conceive_v be_v in_o consideration_n that_o both_o the_o lease_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o our_o declaration_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a although_o that_o one_o of_o the_o consideration_n be_v utter_o void_a another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o lease_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v make_v 18_o october_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n then_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o be_v in_o by_o disseisin_n he_o can_v not_o assign_v his_o interest_n to_o another_o and_o that_o appear_v clear_o to_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n but_o cook_n say_v that_o shall_v not_o hurt_v we_o for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n to_o say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o 20_o h._n 6._o 15._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n suppose_v by_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v commence_v 10_o h._n 6._o with_o a_o continuando_fw-la until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v viz._n idem_fw-la 14_o febr._fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o where_o the_o writ_n bear_v date_n 12_o die_v octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o put_v in_o certainty_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o before_o the_o viz._n the_o day_n of_o writ_n bring_v and_o so_o the_o viz_o be_v void_a and_o all_o that_o which_o follow_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o here_o this_o clause_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la sequitur_fw-la est_fw-la omnino_fw-la void_a 7_o h._n 4.44_o br._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 37._o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la solvere_fw-la recusavit_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o repugnancy_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v carry_v away_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v before_o yet_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a and_o the_o first_o word_n toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la hold_v void_a so_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n upon_o this_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o party_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v or_o of_o such_o a_o assignment_n and_o peradventure_o the_o entry_n be_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o then_o no_o disseisin_n and_o posito_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v all_o the_o interest_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la tunc_fw-la habuit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o consideration_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n both_o the_o indenture_n of_o demise_n and_o so_o he_o have_v grant_v all_o that_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o void_a assignment_n or_o not_o be_v not_o material_a for_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o then_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la good_a also_o egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a in_o every_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la three_o thing_n ought_v to_o concur_v consideration_n promise_v and_o breath_n of_o promise_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v void_a be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o no_o consideration_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o second_o consideration_n it_o appear_v the_o lessor_n viz._n the_o wife_n who_o hold_v for_o life_n have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o she_o be_v disseise_v for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v after_o let_v enter_v before_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o any_o agreement_n make_v before_o the_o lease_n therefore_o by_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o by_o a_o bare_a or_o naked_a delivery_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o give_v or_o grant._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a bailment_n but_o a_o delivery_n to_o the_o use_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v and_o therefore_o thereby_o a_o interest_n pass_v for_o such_o a_o delivery_n can_v be_v countermand_v a_o indenture_n with_o a_o averment_n shall_v never_o make_v a_o estoppel_n clench_v justice_n if_o i_o deliver_v any_o thing_n to_o one_o for_o his_o proper_a use_n a_o interest_n pass_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o no_o interest_n pass_v the_o party_n may_v have_v usum_fw-la but_o not_o proprietatem_fw-la cclvii_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n contract_n contract_n if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v betwixt_o two_o here_o in_o england_n scil_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v carry_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o other_o to_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n and_o sell_v they_o there_o and_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v shall_v buy_v other_o good_n for_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o first_o good_n and_o safe_o they_o deliver_v to_o he_o in_o london_n if_o now_o the_o party_n sell_v they_o in_o bordeaux_n and_o buy_v other_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n and_o there_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n upon_o this_o matter_n a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o conversion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v make_v in_o england_n but_o if_o the_o contract_n only_o be_v in_o england_n and_o the_o conversion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o party_n at_o his_o election_n may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o if_o a_o merchant_n here_o write_v to_o his_o factor_n in_o france_n to_o receive_v certain_a merchandize_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o he_o and_o to_o merchandise_n with_o they_o for_o his_o use_n if_o the_o factor_n receive_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o father_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n 25_o eliz._n cclviii_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n 308._o 1_o and._n 308._o upon_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n that_o where_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o camford_n to_o brown_a in_o fee_n in_o which_o indenture_n a_o clause_n be_v proviso_n semper_fw-la and_o the_o say_v brown_a covenant_n and_o grant_n cum_fw-la and_o with_o they_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v may_v dig_v for_o ore_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o camford_n and_o also_o to_o dig_v turf_n there_o to_o make_v allom_n and_o copperice_n without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o brown_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o now_o here_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o interest_n to_o dig_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o a_o bare_a covenant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n can_v not_o divide_v the_o interest_n grant_v to_o he_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a viz._n to_o grant_v to_o another_o to_o dig_v one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a waste_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o brown_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v notwithstanding_o