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A49705 A catechisme shorter then the short catechisme compiled principally by Mr. Ball out of which this (for the most part) was taken, or, The epitome and contraction of Mr. Balls short catechisme : also a spirituall song for the Lords Supper, or Communion, put into an ordinary tune ... together with two other hymns or psalms ... / by S.L., M.A. and F.C.C. Camb. Langley, Samuel, d. 1694.; Ball, John, 1585-1640. Short catechism. 1649 (1649) Wing L58; ESTC R43336 6,120 25

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A CATECHISME Shorter then the short Catechisme compiled principally by Mr Ball out of which this for the most part was taken OR THE EPITOME and CONTRACTION of Mr Balls short Catechisme ALSO A Spirituall Song for the Lords Supper or Communion put into an ordinary tune that it may be sung by common people for their spirituall quickning and edification in that Ordinance Together with two other Hymns or Psalms the first concerning Submission the second the Lords Prayer By S.L. M.A. and F. C. C.Camb London Printed by A.M. for Tho. Vnderhill at the Bible in Wood-street 1649. A CATECHISME Shorter then the short Catechism composed principally by Mr Ball out of which this for the most part was taken Intended chiefly for the use of weaker memories or such as cannot reade being of the Congregation which meeteth ordinarily at Swettenham in Cheshire By S.L. M.A. and F. C. C.Camb THat which is endeavoured to be performed here is 1. To reduce the unquestionable and principall truths of Christianity into a lesse compasse that weak memories may better retain them 2. To cut off many questions which are more difficult and lesse necessary and therefore not fitly to be ranckt amongst principles of Religion 3. To make every answer an entire proposition in it self without dependance upon the question to make up the sense of it the want of this in this Catechism of Mr Bals experience teacheth hath hindered young weak and lesse considerate learners from understanding the answers they have repeated as also from a certain fitting the right answer to a question propounded 4. To cull out the choisest and most evident texts of Scripture to confirm every part of each answer which may easily be learned by any multitude of proofs before confounding and the strength of many of them not easily appearing to such capacities as such a Catechism is intended for 5. Yet to retain for the most part in the questions and answers the very words of Mr Balls Catechism be cause it hath been so much used not without exceeding apparent profit both in families and publike Congregations that other words might be a means to puzzel some in learning this who have formerly taken pains in that The God of knowledge and grace give a blessing to this poor yet sincere endeavour for his glory and his peoples good of his most unworthy and meanest servant S. Langley A Short CATECHISME Section 1. Q. WHat ought to be the chief and continuall care of every one in this life A. Every ones chief and continuall care in this life should be a 1 Corinth 10.31 to glorifie God and b Matth. 16.26 save his soul Q. Whence must we take direction to attain hereunto A. We must take direction for the glorifying God and saving our own souls out of the word of God Joh. 20.31 Q. What doth the word of God called the Scripture especially teach us A. The Scripture teacheth us the saving knowledge of God through Jesus Christ Joh. 17.3 Section 2. Q. What is God A. God is a Joh. 4.24 a Spirit having his b Exod. 3.14 being of himself Q. How many Gods be there A. There is only one God revealed as c 1 Corinth 8.6 Father d Matth. 28.19 Son and e 1 Joh. 5.7 holy Ghost called three persons Q. How may we conceive of God A. We may conceive of God f Exod. 34.6 7. by his properties and g Psal 19.1 by his works Section 3. Q What are the manifest or visible works of God A. The visible works of God are Creation and Providence Q. What is Creation A. Creation is that whereby God made all things in six daies Exod. 20.11 Q. What is Providence A. Providence is that whereby God doth preserve and govern all things with all their actions Psal 36.6 Matth. 10.29 Q. What are the special creatures made preserved and governed by the Lord A. The special or principal creatures of God are Angels and Men Col. 1.16 Section 4. Q. What was the estate of man by creation A. The estate wherein man was first created was holy and happy Eccl 7.29 Gen. 1.27 28 29. Q. What speciall commandment was given to man upon his creation A. The speciall commandment which God gave man upon his creation was this Of the tree of knowledge of good and evil thou shalt not eat for in the day thou eatest thereof thou shalt die the death Gen. 2.17 Q. Did man continue in his good estate A. Man did not continue in his good estate but wilfully fell from God through the enticement of the serpent Gen. 3.1 4 5. Q. What was the sin he did commit A. Man sinned by eating the forbidden fruit Gen. 3.6 Q. What is the state of all men by reason of Adams fall A. By this sin of Adam all men being in his loins are a Ephes 2.1 2. dead in sinne b Rom. 6.23 bondslaves to Satan and c Gal. 3.10 Rom. 5.12 liable to all misery Section 5. Q. By what means may we escape this misery and recover happinesse A. We may escape this misery and recover happinesse only by Jesus Christ Act. 4.12 Q. What is Jesus Christ A. Jesus Christ is the d Isa 9.6 eternall Son of God who in e Gal. 4.4 5. time became man to f 1 Tim. 2.5 reconcile God and man Q. How did Christ reconcile God and man A. Christ became a Mediator to reconcile God and man by his g Matth. 3.15 fulfilling the law and by his h Heb. 9.15 Rom. 5.10 18 19. sufferings or by his obedience unto death Section 6. Q. Did Christ alwaies abide under the power and dominion of death A. Christ did not abide under the power of death but the a 1 Cor. 15.3 4. third day he rose again ascended into heaven and b Mar. 16.19 now fitteth at the right hand of his Father c Heb. 7.25 making intercession for his people Q. What are the speciall parts of Christs Mediatorship A. The speciall parts of Christs Mediatorship are these three to be a d Act. 3.22 Prophet e Heb. 2.17 Priest and f Psal 110.1 King Q. What benefit doe we receive by the death and resurrection of Christ A. By the death and resurrection of Christ we are g Gal. 3.13 Col. 1.14 Tit. 2.14 redeemed from the guilt punishment and power of sin and h 1 Cor. 15.13 shall be raised up at the last day Section 7. Q. How are we made partakers of Christ with all his benefits A. We are made partakers of Christ with all his benefits by faith alone Joh. 3.16 Rom. 4.3 4 5. Rom. 5.1 2. Q. What is faith A. Faith is a resting upon Christ in his way for salvation Joh. 1.12 Q. How is faith ordinarily wrought and increased in us A. Faith is wrought and increased in the due use of the a Rom. 10.14 17. word b Luk 17.5 praier and c Rom. 4.11 1 Cor.
11.25 Sacraments the d Joh. 14.16 17. Spirit of God working it in us thereby Q. How doth the word work faith in us A. The word is a means of working faith by e Rom. 7.7 shewing us our misery and f Gal. 4.4 5. the true means of our recovery g Matth. 11.28 Isa 61.1 2 3. Revel 22.17 encouraging us being humbled to receive the promises of the Gospel Section 8. Q. To whom must we pray A. We must pray to God alone in the Name of Christ Joh. 16.23 Q. What rule of direction is there according to which we ought to frame our praiers A. The a 1 Joh. 5.14 generall direction for praier is the Word of God the more b Matth 6.9 speciall is the Lords praier Q. Rehearse the Lords praier A. Our Father c. See Matth. 6.9 10 11 12 13. Q. Who can and may pray with hope to speed A. They only can pray aright with hope to speed who depart from iniquity Psal 66.18 Section 9. Q. What is a Sacrament A. A Sacrament in the use of it is a seal of the Covenant of grace Rom. 4.11 Q. How many Sacraments have we A. In the new Testament we have two Sacraments Baptisme and the Lords Supper 1 Joh. 5.8 Q. What is Baptisme A. Baptisme is a Sacrament of our a Gal. 3.37 ingraffing into Christ communion with him b Matth. 28.19 and entrance into the Church Q. To what condition is the party baptized bound A. The party baptized by baptisme is obliged to c Act. 8.37 beleeve in Christ and d Mat. 3.8 forsake his sin Section 10. Q. What is the Lords Supper A. The Lords Supper is a Sacrament of our continuance and growth in Christ 1 Cor. 10.16 Q. What doe the bread and wine betoken in this Sacrament A. In the Lords Supper the bread betokens the body of Christ broken for us and the wine betokens his bloud 1 Cor. 10.16 1 Cor. 11.24 25. Q. For what end and use ought we to receive this Sacrament A. We are to receive the Lords Supper for the a 1 Cor. 11.34 25. remembrance of Christs death wherein we have b 1 Cor. 10.16 communion with Christ and c 1 Cor. 5.7 8. 1 Cor. 10.16 17. the Saints Q. What is the danger of unworthy receiving A. Unworthy receivers of the Lords Supper are guilty of the body and bloud of the Lord and doe eat and drink judgement to themselves 1 Cor. 11.27 29. Q. What graces are required for a worthy receiving A. A worthy receiver must have and exercise in receiving these five graces d Exod. 12.26 27. Knowledge e Matth. 11.28 Revel 22.17 Desire f 1 Cor. 10.21 22. Matth. 3.8 11. Repentance g Heb. 4.2 1 Cor. 11.24 25. Faith and h 1 Cor. 11.18 22. Mark 11.25 Love Section 11. Q. Can faith being wrought in us be fruitlesse and unprofitable A. Faith being wrought in us cannot be fruitlesse but will work a Gal. 5.6 by love making us b Heb. 11. James 2.17 obedient to all Gods Commandments Q. Rehearse the ten Commandments A. I am the Lord c. See Exod. 20 from verse 1. to 18. Section 12. Q. What shall be the end of all men after this life A. After this life in a Luke 23.43 part at death and b 2 Thess 1.7 8 9 10. fully at the generall resurrection and judgement the Matthew 25.46 wicked shall goe into everlasting punishment but the righteous into eternall life FINIS A SPIRITVALL SONG OR AN AFFECTIONAT HYMNE for the use of Christians in the Celebration of the COMMUNION OR Lords Supper By S.L. M.A. and F. C.C. Camb. And when they had sung an hymne viz. Christ with his Disciples at the Lords Supper after the Passeover they went out Matth. 26.30 Mark 14.26 Let the Word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom teaching and admonishing one another in Psalmes and Hymnes and spirituall songs singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord. And whatsoever you doe in word or deed doe all in the Name of the Lord Jesus giving thanks to God and the Father by him Colos 3.16 17. LONDON Printed by A.M. for Tho. Vnderhill at the Bible in Woodstreet 1649. THe design aimed at in the composing o● this Song is to affect the soul with melting joies and thankfull mournings according to the nature of the Lords Supper It is made publique to save the labour of often transcribing it for the benefit of these for whose use it was particularly at first intended Besides ●t is hoped other sincere Christians who may see it if they make use thereof may have cause to glorifie God in this weak yet well-meant labour of the Compeser thereof S. LANGLEY AN HYMNE OR Spirituall Song for the Communion of Saints in the Lords Supper GReat God! who mad'st saved'st the world Our souls doe blesse thy Name Thy goodnes fils our hearts mouths Therefore we praise the same When we in Adams fall were dead Then did thy Mercy speak ●hose words of Life The Womans seed The Serpents Head shall break The lightsome Beams of freest grace To shine did now begin ●n stubborn Man who sought not thee But pleaded for his sin With bloud of Bulls and other Beasts Thy people first did see ●rit in red Letters darkly yet How they redeem'd should be But when the fulnesse of that Time Which thou decreed'st was come This Mystery more plain was made By sending of thy Son Thine only Son Eternall God Vail'd in our Nature came Into this world through Virgins womb To take away our shame Dear JESUS thou wast circumcis'de To circumcise our Hearts Baptized too that thou might'st wash And cleanse our inward parts Those golden Rules high Heavens Laws Great Master thou did'st teach And secrets of the Gospel rare In word and deeds did'st preach With humble hearts we thee adore And all thy Precepts take Begging thy strength that so we may None of thy statutes break Our thought-full souls Lord follow the Unto thy Garden-sweat Thy scourgings piercings mocks we doe With joyfull grief repeat Thy prec'ous Body on the Crosse Nail'd by our sins we see We hear thee cry My God! My God! Hast thou forsaken me Thy Bloud sweet JESUS thou hast shed For us who guilty were Of spilling it At this thy Board These things to us appear Our hearts are hard yet doe they break And mourn to see thee bleed As Peter said Wee 'l die with thee Our sins their bloud shall shee l Our souls are fill'd with thy rich grace Together with our shame ●s our sins shew thy Love more great So doth thy Love our blame We look on CHRIST and grieve that we Our LOVE have crucifi'de ●et weeping joy thankfull that he Would Death for us abide This Testament which thou hast left Here sealed with thy Bloud ●ORD we embrace and like the Terms On which thou'lt make it good We hate those cursed pins which pierct Thy Feet with both thy Hands We sin abhorre seeing that it Of thy Death guilty stands Our Brethren we will love in thee Who out of love didst die Nor Grudges ' gainst our Neighbour shall Within our Bosoms lie But still Dear LORD in all we say We wholly doe depend Upon the fulnesse of that Grace Thou hast and wilt us send Oh! praise the LORD ye Angels all Who in Heav'ns Quier sing All Creatures pay your homage thanks To Ransomd Zions KING Our tongues and lives shall gladly speak The praises of the LORD All flesh to praise his holy Name For ever shall accord To fill up the remaining vacant pages these t●● following Hymns are added Submission VVHat mean'st thou wandring Heart to fly From Heavens order pettishly ●tay trembling soul and pawse a while 〈◊〉 Fathers frowns lies vail'd a smile ●ast thou not often said thy God ●uch wiser is then thou his rod ●he ensign of his carefull grace Wrangle not then in any case 〈◊〉 that thy wish were granted still ●nd thou had'st ever had thy will ●peak in experience Do'st not know ●uine hath seaz'd thee long ago 〈◊〉 this crosse-way then hope beleeve ●hy God is plotting to relieve ●nd help thee though thou seest not how ●dore the more and to him bow 〈◊〉 thy distemper thou dost trust ●hy Doctor that he 's skil'd and just ●nd his prescribed loathsome draught ●inking sup'st off though yet untaught ●nd ignorant what simples be ●●gredients of it or how he ●is hidden learned plot doth lay ●o take thy sickness's cause a way Oh! blush for shame then that thou hast Thy makers Love and skill deba'st Beneath a mortall 's Silly soul Learn these Repinings to controul Doe not forget thou hast resign'd Thy self unto thy Makers minde And dar'st such sacraledge commit Thy deed surrendred now to quit Think whither save to him canst run And not for certain be undone Is not the world all sea What land Canst finde where one may safely stand To th' Ark again fly with the Dove Where only is thy Rest thy love Hope not the ship of thy self will Undrown'd can save thee if 't fulfill The same thou run'st another way Then God hath sent thee he will lay Thy moving grave and living Tomb In Jonahs Whales vast roomy womb God may destroy thee True and so Cannot he if thou from him go Return Return poor soul for he Abounds in kindest courtesie Witnesse the wounds thy dearest dear In glory glories still to bear Where Didymus might feel his love His passions and compassions prove Sweet Lord doe thou me wholly hide In those holes of the Rock thy side Where lying close I shall not fear When all thy judgements do appear And still my soul consider if Thy Sav'our was a man of grief Then grudge not that thy passage is Chequr'd with sorrows like to his The Lords Prayer OUr Father who in Heav'n dost sit Which Heaven is ' cause thou in it Thy Name be hallow'd let each voice And raised heart in thee rejoice Thy Kindome come Thy will be done By us below As Angels doe Who winged wait above that they Thy nod may watch and so obey Give us this day the bread we need Thy blessing only can us feed Forgive our Trespasses as we Forgive them who our Debtors be Lead us not on Temptation But from all ill Lord save us still For Kingdome Power Glory all Be thine now and for ever shall Amen FINIS