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death_n die_v resurrection_n sin_n 7,438 5 5.1303 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49900 The lives of Clemens Alexandrinus, Eusebius, Bishop of Cæsarea, Gregory Nazianzen, and Prudentius, the Christian poet containing an impartial account of their lives and writings, together with several curious observations upon both : also a short history of Pelagianism / written originally in French by Monsieur Le Clerc ; and now translated into English. Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1696 (1696) Wing L820; ESTC R22272 169,983 390

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upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o it_o for_o a_o little_a time_n yet_o he_o exercise_v no_o episcopal_a function_n in_o it_o he_o do_v not_o pray_v public_o with_o the_o people_n nor_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o any_o body_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o go_v thither_o against_o his_o will_n and_o without_o engage_v himself_o to_o stay_v there_o he_o think_v he_o may_v leave_v that_o church_n and_o return_v into_o the_o solitary_a place_n out_o of_o which_o they_o take_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o nazianzum_fw-la he_o alibi_fw-la he_o ep._n 31_o 32._o &_o de_fw-la vita_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 7._o &_o alibi_fw-la complain_v sharp_o of_o basil_n pride_n who_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n of_o caesarea_n have_v so_o blind_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o any_o regard_n to_o his_o friend_n those_o complaint_n though_o never_o so_o just_a be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o rebellion_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a who_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v the_o esteem_n he_o former_o have_v for_o gregory_n and_o the_o service_n the_o latter_a have_v do_v he_o in_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o see_v of_o caesarea_n yet_o gregory_n continue_v to_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v be_v shameful_o deal_v with_o by_o his_o friend_n gregory_n have_v left_a sasime_n 14._o sasime_n greg._n presb._n in_o ejus_fw-la vita_fw-la p_o 14._o retire_v into_o a_o hospital_n of_o sick_a man_n who_o he_o take_v care_n to_o consolate_v and_o his_o father_n desire_v he_o in_o vain_a to_o return_v to_o sasime_n he_o can_v never_o resolve_v himself_o to_o do_v it_o nor_o brook_v the_o unkindness_n of_o basil_n who_o out_o of_o fifty_o bishopric_n which_o be_v in_o his_o diocese_n have_v give_v he_o the_o least_o all_o that_o gregory_n the_o father_n can_v obtain_v from_o his_o son_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v reassume_a the_o care_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n viij_o life_n ep._n xlii_o &_o orat._n viij_o without_o engage_v himself_o to_o succeed_v he_o it_o seem_v that_o at_o that_o time_n a_o commissary_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v be_v a_o very_a good_a friend_n of_o gregory_n come_v to_o tax_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la they_o fear_v he_o will_v not_o tax_v they_o according_a to_o equity_n oblige_v gregory_n to_o make_v the_o discourse_n which_o be_v his_o nine_o oration_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v man_n of_o all_o condition_n to_o piety_n and_o address_n himself_o to_o julian_n who_o be_v the_o emperor_n commissary_n to_o induce_v he_o to_o lay_v that_o tax_n like_o a_o honest_a man._n yet_o there_o happen_v a_o tumult_n at_o nazianzum_fw-la which_o exasperate_v the_o imperial_a commissary_n and_o give_v gregory_n occasion_n to_o pronounce_v his_o seventeen_o oration_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a and_o wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o patience_n and_o the_o commissary_n to_o moderation_n it_o be_v also_o believe_v that_o his_o sister_n gorgonia_n who_o marry_v a_o man_n of_o quality_n who_o name_n be_v vitalian_a die_v about_o this_o time_n gregory_n make_v her_o funeral_n oration_n which_o be_v the_o eleven_o in_o order_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v the_o praise_n he_o bestow_v upon_o she_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o her_o piety_n and_o wise_a conduct_n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v these_o two_o thing_n one_a that_o gorgonia_n 188._o gorgonia_n orat._n xi_o p._n 188._o be_v baptize_v with_o her_o husband_n but_o a_o little_a while_n before_o she_o die_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o time_n her_o brother_n do_v so_o much_o esteem_v her_o piety_n that_o he_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o body_n else_o to_o who_o baptism_n be_v rather_o a_o seal_n than_o a_o grace_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rather_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o virtue_n she_o have_v before_o than_o the_o infusion_n of_o new_a holiness_n 2._o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o oration_n have_v say_v in_o his_o address_n to_o she_o by_o a_o rhetorical_a figure_n very_o frequent_a in_o our_o author_n that_o she_o enjoy_v the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n he_o go_v on_o thus_o if_o you_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o we_o and_o if_o god_n have_v give_v to_o holy_a soul_n the_o privilege_n of_o perceive_v such_o thing_n receive_v our_o oration_n rather_o than_o funeral_n gift_n it_o appear_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n know_v what_o be_v do_v here_o one_o may_v also_o observe_v that_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v render_v privilege_n 125._o privilege_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v opera_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la vers_fw-la 125._o be_v the_o same_o which_o hesiod_n use_v when_o he_o say_v that_o jupiter_n have_v give_v to_o king_n the_o advantage_n of_o be_v after_o their_o death_n the_o guardian_n of_o men._n in_o the_o year_n 371_o athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n be_v dead_a gregory_n xxi_o gregory_n orat._n xxi_o make_v his_o funeral_n oration_n some_o year_n after_o 376._o after_o v._o p._n 376._o be_v at_o constantinople_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o it_o when_o i_o come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o gregory_n life_n in_o the_o year_n 374_o gregory_n make_v another_o funeral_n oration_n in_o praise_n of_o his_o father_n which_o be_v the_o nineteenth_o in_o order_n he_o say_v that_o he_o die_v be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a have_v be_v a_o bishop_n five_o and_o forty_o year_n his_o son_n make_v his_o panegyric_n at_o large_a by_o give_v a_o abridgement_n of_o his_o life_n and_o endeavour_n to_o consolate_v his_o mother_n nonna_n who_o he_o also_o praise_n very_o much_o he_o addresses_z himself_o to_o his_o father_n 314._o father_n orat._n nineteeen_o p._n 314._o who_o he_o desire_v to_o let_v he_o know_v what_o glory_n he_o be_v in_o and_o to_o govern_v both_o the_o flock_n and_o pastor_n of_o which_o he_o be_v name_v the_o father_n and_o especial_o his_o son_n here_o he_o use_v no_o word_n which_o may_v excuse_v so_o violent_a a_o figure_n as_o that_o prosopoeia_fw-la be_v and_o have_v he_o not_o use_v elsewhere_o some_o soften_a word_n in_o the_o like_a occasion_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o distinguish_v that_o apostrophe_n from_o a_o true_a invocation_n his_o mother_n nonna_n who_o be_v almost_o as_o 315._o as_o pag._n 315._o old_a as_o her_o husband_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o gregory_n shall_v make_v any_o discourse_n to_o her_o praise_n because_o he_o have_v already_o make_v her_o panegyric_n in_o the_o funeral_n oration_n of_o his_o father_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o latter_a they_o will_v oblige_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o bishopric_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v engage_v himself_o to_o keep_v it_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o take_v care_n of_o it_o but_o xlii_o but_o ep._n xlii_o he_o excuse_v himself_o because_o of_o his_o old_a age_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n name_v eulalius_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o that_o election_n be_v make_v against_o gregory_n will_n he_o write_v to_o gregory_n nyssen_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v in_o it_o but_o at_o his_o desire_n forasmuch_o as_o thing_n be_v not_o present_o bring_v to_o that_o issue_n and_o gregory_n 9_o gregory_n carmen_fw-la de_fw-la vit._n p._n 9_o be_v afraid_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o stay_v at_o nazianzum_fw-la he_o retire_v to_o seleucia_n in_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o stay_v long_o enough_o till_o the_o church_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la shall_v be_v provide_v however_o he_o return_v to_o that_o town_n before_o the_o election_n be_v make_v and_o he_o be_v again_o urge_v to_o take_v his_o old_a station_n but_o he_o will_v never_o do_v it_o the_o author_n of_o his_o life_n assure_v that_o basil_n build_v at_o this_o time_n a_o hospital_n for_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o leprosy_n and_o that_o gregory_n make_v on_o that_o occasion_n his_o oration_n his_o it_o be_v the_o sixteenth_o oration_n discourse_n concern_v charity_n towards_o the_o poor_a especial_o towards_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o leprosy_n that_o oration_n contain_v several_a reflection_n concern_v piety_n in_o general_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n and_o evil_n of_o this_o life_n gregory_n do_v seldom_o confine_v himself_o to_o one_o subject_n only_o and_o observe_v a_o order_n clear_a and_o free_a from_o digression_n during_o the_o empire_n of_o valens_n who_o favour_v the_o arian_n that_o sect_n and_o those_o that_o spring_v out_o of_o it_o do_v very_o much_o increase_v 10._o increase_v carmen_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 10._o constantinople_n especial_o be_v full_a of_o arian_n and_o apollinarist_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o soul_n to_o his_o body_n
adversary_n thus_o we_o have_v see_v wherein_o the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n and_o his_o adversary_n concern_v grace_n do_v chief_o consist_v as_o to_o election_n it_o seem_v that_o pelagius_n believe_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o one_o to_o grace_n and_o the_o other_o to_o glory_n god_n be_v resolve_v as_o he_o think_v to_o call_v certain_a person_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o make_v the_o way_n to_o everlasting_a happiness_n more_o easy_a for_o they_o that_o be_v predestination_n to_o grace_n god_n resolve_v afterward_o to_o save_v those_o who_o he_o have_v foresee_v shall_v persevere_v to_o the_o end_n in_o a_o good_a use_n of_o those_o grace_n that_o be_v predestination_n to_o glory_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o merit_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v altogether_o free_n st._n augustine_n dispute_v against_o pelagius_n confound_v as_o ibid._n as_o pag._n 614._o ibid._n petavius_n think_v those_o two_o predestination_n and_o make_v but_o one_o of_o they_o because_o according_a to_o he_o all_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o mean_n necessary_a in_o order_n to_o salvation_n do_v infallible_o come_v to_o it_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o do_v so_o loud_o exclaim_v against_o those_o who_o maintain_v predestination_n according_a to_o work_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v predestination_n to_o grace_n whereas_o they_o understand_v it_o only_o of_o predestination_n to_o glory_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o diospolis_n that_o be_v in_o 415._o two_o council_n meet_v in_o africa_n concern_v the_o same_o matter_n the_o one_o at_o carthage_n and_o the_o other_o at_o milevum_fw-la aurelius_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n preside_v in_o the_o first_o where_o there_o be_v sixty_o seven_o bishop_n the_o act_n of_o diospolis_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v receive_v in_o africa_n but_o eros_n and_o lazarus_n have_v write_v what_o pass_v there_o and_o send_v their_o letter_n by_o orosius_n who_o return_v from_o palestine_n to_o africa_n it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o that_o report_n to_o anathematise_v the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n lest_o they_o shall_v spread_v and_o to_o anathematise_v he_o afterward_o together_o with_o celestius_fw-la his_o disciple_n if_o they_o do_v not_o clear_o condemn_v those_o error_n afterward_o they_o send_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n to_o pope_n innocent_a to_o engage_v he_o to_o condemn_v the_o same_o opinion_n the_o council_n of_o milevum_fw-la make_v up_o of_o sixty_o one_o bishop_n in_o which_o sylvanus_n primate_n of_o numidia_n preside_v do_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o carthage_n beside_o the_o synodal_n letter_n of_o those_o two_o council_n innocent_a receive_v some_o private_a one_o from_o some_o bishop_n of_o africa_n among_o who_o be_v st._n augustine_n the_o design_n of_o those_o letter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o forego_n viz._n to_o oblige_v innocent_a to_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n ascribe_v to_o pelagius_n and_o to_o summon_v he_o to_o appear_v to_o know_v whether_o he_o continue_v to_o maintain_v it_o wherefore_o they_o intimate_v that_o pelagius_n have_v perhaps_o deceive_v the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n though_o they_o dare_v not_o assure_v it_o positive_o for_o fear_v of_o set_v the_o church_n of_o africa_n against_o those_o of_o the_o east_n the_o next_o year_n 417._o innocent_a write_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o council_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o write_v to_o he_o in_o private_a he_o say_v that_o he_o believe_v pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la deserve_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o that_o the_o former_a can_v not_o have_v clear_v himself_o at_o diospolis_n but_o by_o equivocation_n and_o obscure_a expression_n notwithstanding_o have_v not_o yet_o receive_v any_o certain_a news_n from_o that_o country_n and_o know_v not_o well_o how_o thing_n be_v do_v there_o he_o say_v he_o can_v neither_o approve_v nor_o disapprove_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o palestine_n he_o also_o excuse_v himself_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o summon_n of_o pelagius_n because_o of_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n innocent_a write_v those_o letter_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n and_o die_v soon_o after_o see_v the_o ten_o of_o march_n in_o beda_n martyrology_n be_v mark_v for_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n after_o the_o death_n of_o innocent_a 10._o innocent_a vid._n vser_fw-fr ubi_fw-la sup_n c._n 10._o st._n augustine_n and_o alypius_n write_v to_o st._n paulinus_n bishop_n of_o nola_n to_o exhort_v he_o to_o oppose_v pelagianism_n in_o italy_n if_o it_o be_v like_a to_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n celestius_fw-la who_o return_v from_o asia_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v after_o he_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n in_o sicily_n go_v of_o his_o own_o motion_n to_o zosimus_n bear_v in_o cappadocia_n and_o successor_n of_o innocent_a he_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o little_a write_n in_o which_o he_o explain_v his_o belief_n he_o mention_v therein_o all_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n from_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n to_o that_o of_o the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a and_o declare_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n concern_v all_o those_o article_n to_o which_o he_o add_v afterward_o that_o if_o some_o dispute_n be_v start_v up_o concern_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n he_o have_v not_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o authority_n of_o form_v any_o settle_a doctrine_n out_o of_o they_o but_o that_o he_o offer_v to_o the_o examination_n and_o judgement_n of_o zosimus_n what_o he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n concern_v those_o matter_n to_o be_v correct_v if_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o it_o last_o he_o explain_v the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o express_o deny_v that_o man_n be_v bear_v sinner_n zosimus_n summon_v celestius_fw-la to_o appear_v before_o he_o in_o st._n clemens_n church_n where_o he_o cause_v that_o write_v to_o be_v read_v and_o ask_v the_o author_n whether_o he_o true_o believe_v what_o he_o say_v in_o it_o celestius_fw-la assure_v it_o and_o than_o zosimus_n ask_v he_o several_a question_n which_o amount_v to_o these_o two_o whether_o he_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o which_o paulinus_n deacon_n of_o carthage_n have_v accuse_v he_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o that_o paulinus_n be_v a_o heretic_n and_o he_o will_v not_o condemn_v the_o proposition_n of_o which_o he_o have_v accuse_v he_o the_o other_o question_v which_o zosimus_n ask_v he_o be_v whether_o he_o condemn_v not_o what_o pope_n innocent_o have_v condemn_v and_o whether_o he_o will_v not_o follow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n celestius_fw-la answer_v he_o will_v after_o those_o formality_n zosimus_n write_v a_o pretty_a long_a letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o after_o what_o manner_n celestius_fw-la have_v appear_v before_o he_o and_o how_o he_o be_v examine_v afterward_o he_o reproach_n they_o with_o have_v act_v in_o that_o affair_n with_o too_o great_a a_o precipitancy_n fervore_fw-la fidei_fw-la praefestinatum_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o with_o have_v too_o slight_o believe_v some_o general_a report_n and_o certain_a letter_n of_o eros_n and_o lazarus_n without_o be_v very_o sure_a of_o their_o sincerity_n however_o he_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o excommunication_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n have_v pronounce_v against_o celestius_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o at_o that_o time_n the_o judgement_n of_o a_o synod_n and_o even_o of_o a_o bishop_n especial_o of_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n and_o because_o zosimus_n be_v afterward_o accuse_v of_o have_v prevaricate_v by_o condemn_v pelagius_n after_o he_o have_v approve_v of_o his_o doctrine_n 7._o doctrine_n de_fw-fr pec._n orig._n cap._n 5_o 6_o 7._o st._n augustine_n endeavour_v to_o put_v as_o handsome_a a_o varnish_n as_o he_o can_v upon_o zosimus_n conduct_n as_o if_o that_o pope_n grow_v mild_a with_o respect_n to_o celestius_fw-la only_o out_o of_o pity_n and_o think_v that_o celestius_fw-la have_v advance_v his_o opinion_n only_o to_o be_v better_o instruct_v they_o can_v not_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o as_o his_o settle_a doctrine_n and_o even_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o convert_v he_o in_o a_o word_n zosimus_n according_a to_o st._n augustine_n have_v only_o approve_v in_o celestius_fw-la who_o be_v a_o very_a ingenious_a man_n and_o who_o be_v correct_v may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o many_o other_o the_o will_n of_o mend_v his_o opinion_n not_o the_o falsity_n of_o his_o doctrine_n 3._o doctrine_n ad_fw-la bonif._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o in_o homine_fw-la acerrimi_fw-la ingenii_fw-la qui_fw-la profectò_fw-la si_fw-la corrigeretur_fw-la plurimis_fw-la profuissèt_fw-la voluntas_fw-la emendationis_fw-la non_fw-la falsitas_fw-la dogmatis_fw-la approbata_fw-la est_fw-la but_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la say_v 147._o say_v brit._n
prevent_v by_o death_n we_o have_v two_o book_n of_o his_o with_o the_o two_o book_n of_o julian_n which_o he_o confute_v print_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o care_n of_o claudius_n menard_n in_o the_o year_n 1616._o julian_n express_v his_o mind_n bold_o in_o those_o book_n and_o seem_v by_o his_o give_v the_o adversary_n of_o pelagius_n ill_a word_n to_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o take_v his_o revenge_n of_o the_o severe_a edict_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v against_o he_o but_o his_o conduct_n prove_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o seeing_z celestinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o rome_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o italy_n together_o with_o florus_n orentius_n fabius_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o party_n it_o appear_v notwithstanding_o that_o pelagianism_n spread_v itself_o maugre_o its_o opposer_n see_v the_o emperor_n valentinian_n publish_v a_o edict_n at_o aquileia_n in_o the_o year_n 425_o to_o drive_v it_o from_o the_o gaul_n by_o which_o he_o order_v patroclus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n to_o go_v and_o see_v several_a bishop_n who_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o retract_v their_o error_n within_o twenty_o day_n allow_v they_o to_o deliberate_v about_o it_o they_o shall_v be_v banish_v from_o the_o gaul_n and_o deprive_v of_o their_o bishopric_n joaune_n cassianus_n a_o scythian_a by_o origin_n who_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o athenian_a other_o a_o roman_a and_o other_o to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o gaul_n who_o have_v be_v deacon_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o ordain_v a_o priest_n by_o innocent_n i._o have_v retire_v to_o marseilles_n betake_v himself_o to_o write_v some_o book_n then_o by_o which_o soften_a a_o little_a the_o opinion_n of_o pelagius_n who_o he_o otherwise_o condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n he_o give_v birth_n to_o those_o opinion_n which_o go_v since_o under_o the_o name_n of_o semipelagianism_a his_o opinion_n may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o collationes_fw-la or_o conference_n which_o st._n prosper_v confute_v and_o which_o he_o maintain_v to_o contain_v mere_a pelagianism_n 7._o pelagianism_n petau._n lib._n laud._n c._n 7._o here_o be_v in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o 1._o the_o semipelagian_n confess_v that_o man_n be_v bear_v corrupt_v and_o can_v free_v themselves_o from_o that_o corruption_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v notwithstanding_o prevent_v by_o some_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n as_o by_o a_o good_a desire_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o say_v meum_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la credere_fw-la dei_fw-la autem_fw-la gratiae_fw-la est_fw-la adjuvare_fw-la to_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v depend_v on_o i_o but_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o help_v i_o god_n in_o their_o opinion_n expect_v those_o first_o motion_n from_o we_o and_o then_o give_v we_o his_o grace_n 2._o that_o god_n invite_v all_o man_n by_o his_o grace_n but_o that_o it_o depend_v upon_o man_n freedom_n to_o embrace_v or_o reject_v it_o 3._o that_o god_n cause_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o nation_n which_o he_o foresee_v shall_v embrace_v it_o and_o will_v not_o have_v it_o to_o be_v preach_v to_o the_o nation_n which_o he_o foresee_v shall_v reject_v it_o 4._o that_o although_o he_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v yet_o he_o have_v only_o elect_v to_o salvation_n those_o who_o he_o foresee_v shall_v persevere_v in_o faith_n and_o good_a work_n 5._o that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a grace_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o god_n give_v only_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n and_o that_o man_n can_v lose_v all_o the_o grace_n they_o have_v receive_v 6._o that_o among_o little_a child_n who_o die_v in_o that_o age_n god_n permit_v that_o those_o only_a shall_v be_v baptise_a who_o according_a to_o god_n foreknowledge_n will_v have_v be_v pious_a man_n if_o they_o have_v live_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v wicked_a if_o they_o have_v come_v to_o a_o more_o advance_a age_n be_v exclude_v from_o baptism_n by_o providence_n 7._o the_o semipelagian_n be_v also_o accuse_v of_o make_v grace_n altogether_o external_n so_o that_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n but_o some_o of_o they_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o inward_a grace_n which_o pelagius_n himself_o do_v not_o altogether_o reject_v some_o other_o confess_v beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o prevent_v grace_n thus_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o their_o opinion_n and_o those_o of_o pelagius_n consist_v in_o their_o own_n that_o man_n be_v bear_v in_o some_o sort_n corrupt_v and_o in_o their_o insist_v more_o upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n at_o least_o in_o word_n although_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o very_o great_a yet_o they_o anathematise_v pelagius_n which_o perhaps_o they_o do_v suppose_v that_o pelagius_n maintain_v all_o the_o opinion_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o africa_n st._n augustine_n accuse_v they_o of_o make_v the_o whole_a grace_n of_o god_n to_o consist_v in_o instruction_n which_o concern_v only_o the_o understanding_n whereas_o he_o make_v it_o to_o consist_v in_o a_o particular_a and_o inward_a work_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o unavoidable_o determine_v we_o to_o good_a and_o that_o determination_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o light_n we_o have_v the_o other_o opinion_n of_o that_o father_n either_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pelagius_n or_o that_o of_o the_o semipelagian_n be_v well_o know_v one_o may_v learn_v they_o especial_o in_o his_o book_n concern_v predestination_n and_o perseverance_n which_o he_o write_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o st._n prosper_n against_o the_o semipelagian_n and_o in_o the_o work_v of_o this_o latter_a to_o return_v to_o the_o history_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 429_o one_o agricola_n son_n of_o severianus_n a_o pelagian_a bishop_n bring_v pelagianism_n into_o england_n but_o st._n german_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la or_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o soon_o extirpate_v it_o many_o miracle_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o in_o that_o journey_n and_o whilst_o he_o stay_v in_o england_n which_o may_v be_v read_v in_o bishop_n usher_n but_o if_o what_o 8._o what_o hist_o scot._n lib._n 8._o hector_n boetius_fw-la a_o scotch_a historian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o century_n say_v be_v true_a he_o use_v a_o method_n which_o be_v not_o less_o efficacious_a for_o the_o extirpate_v of_o heresy_n it_o be_v this_o the_o pelagian_o who_o will_v not_o retract_v their_o error_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o whilst_o st._n german_n be_v purify_n england_n the_o seed_n of_o pelagianism_n which_o cassianus_n have_v spread_v among_o the_o monk_n of_o marseilles_n and_o in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n make_v it_o grow_v in_o france_n st._n prosper_n and_o hilary_n write_v to_o st._n augustine_n about_o it_o and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o many_o clergyman_n in_o the_o gaul_n look_v upon_o his_o opinion_n as_o dangerous_a novelty_n st._n augustine_n answer_v their_o objection_n in_o the_o book_n which_o i_o have_v just_a now_o mention_v but_o the_o toleration_n which_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o riez_n grant_v the_o semipelagian_n hinder_v every_o body_n from_o molest_v they_o though_o they_o show_v a_o great_a aversion_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n augustine_n julian_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n who_o be_v banish_v as_o i_o have_v say_v from_o italy_n go_v to_o constantinople_n where_o they_o importune_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v re-establish_v but_o because_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o heresy_n he_o will_v grant_v they_o nothing_o without_o know_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o they_o be_v expel_v nestorius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n write_v to_o celestinus_fw-la about_o it_o who_o return_v he_o a_o very_a sharp_a answer_n and_o as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o inquire_v for_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o condemnation_n upbraid_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o his_o private_a opinion_n his_o letter_n be_v date_v the_o 12_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 430._o st._n augustine_n die_v about_o that_o time_n who_o encomium_n may_v be_v find_v in_o bishop_n usher_n who_o approve_v the_o praise_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o fulgentius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o predestination_n wherein_o he_o call_v he_o a_o inspire_a man._n a_o little_a while_n after_o his_o death_n the_o letter_n of_o theodosius_n who_o '_o call_v he_o to_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n come_v to_o africa_n from_o whence_o some_o bishop_n be_v send_v to_o it_o that_o council_n make_v up_o of_o two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o bishop_n
met_z to_z condemn_v nestorius_n in_o the_o year_n 431._o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n preside_v in_o it_o and_o whilst_o it_o sit_v john_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n meet_v with_o thirty_o other_o bishop_n who_o make_v some_o canon_n opposite_a to_o those_o of_o that_o council_n what_o be_v singular_a in_o it_o be_v that_o the_o party_n of_o cyril_n and_o that_o of_o john_n accuse_v each_o other_o of_o pelagianism_n but_o the_o great_a party_n approve_v the_o deposal_n of_o julian_n and_o the_o other_o italian_a bishop_n who_o nestorius_n have_v treat_v more_o mild_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v be_v of_o their_o opinion_n and_o of_o have_v maintain_v that_o christ_n become_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a use_n he_o make_v of_o his_o freewill_n for_o a_o reward_n whereof_o god_n have_v unite_v he_o to_o the_o eternal_a word_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o pelagianism_n and_o nestorianism_n be_v condemn_v together_o in_o that_o council_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o and_o the_o care_n of_o three_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la xystus_fw-la iii_o and_o leo_fw-la i._n semipelagianism_a maintain_v itself_o in_o the_o gaul_n perhaps_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o celestinus_fw-la write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n contribute_v towards_o it_o because_o although_o he_o condemn_v pelagius_n with_o heat_n and_o praise_v much_o st._n augustine_n yet_o he_o say_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o letter_n that_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o profound_a and_o difficult_a question_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o that_o controversy_n and_o have_v be_v handle_v at_o large_a by_o those_o who_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n as_o he_o dare_v not_o despise_v they_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v neither_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o determine_v one_o self_n thereupon_o one_o may_v see_v in_o 12._o in_o vbi_fw-la sup_n c._n 12._o bishop_n usher_n how_o much_o st._n prosper_n and_o the_o pope_n xystus_n and_o leo_n labour_v to_o confute_v or_o destroy_v pelagianism_n and_o semipelagianism_a about_o the_o same_o time_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n write_v his_o commonitorium_fw-la that_o be_v three_o year_n after_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n he_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o objection_n which_o st._n prosper_n confute_v under_o the_o title_n of_o objectiones_fw-la vincentianae_fw-la his_o commonitory_n be_v reprint_v last_o year_n 1687._o in_o twelves_o at_o cambridge_n with_o balusius_n note_n and_o sr._n augustine_n book_n de_fw-la haeresibus_fw-la one_o may_v also_o see_v in_o ibid._n in_o ibid._n bishop_n usher_n the_o devastation_n which_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n make_v in_o england_n in_o that_o century_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o that_o island_n after_o what_o manner_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o the_o other_o event_n of_o that_o time_n before_o 13._o before_o vid._n vsser_n ubi_fw-la sup_n c._n 13._o those_o misfortune_n happen_v in_o england_n a_o monk_n who_o name_n be_v faustus_n go_v from_o that_o country_n into_o gallia_n narbonensis_n where_o he_o become_v abbot_n of_o lerin_n and_o afterward_o bishop_n of_o riez_n after_o maximus_n to_o who_o he_o have_v also_o succeed_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o lerin_n he_o assist_v at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o rome_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 462_o wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n in_o the_o gaul_n which_o shall_v be_v convocate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n there_o be_v one_o hold_v a_o little_a while_n after_o in_o that_o city_n which_o order_v faustus_n to_o declare_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o grace_n and_o another_o at_o lion_n by_o the_o order_n of_o which_o he_o add_v something_o to_o what_o he_o have_v already_o write_v because_o some_o new_a error_n have_v be_v discover_v those_o error_n be_v those_o to_o which_o the_o divine_n of_o marseilles_n give_v the_o name_n of_o predestinarian_a heresy_n which_o some_o maintain_v to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a heresy_n and_o other_o the_o opinion_n of_o st._n augustine_n we_o have_v no_o more_o the_o act_n of_o those_o two_o synod_n but_o faustus_n work_n be_v still_o extant_a it_o be_v entitle_v de_fw-fr gratia_n &_o libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la direct_v to_o leontius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n and_o contain_v very_o clear_o the_o semipelagianism_a erasmus_n print_v it_o for_o the_o first_o time_n at_o basil_n in_o 1528_o and_o it_o be_v since_o insert_v into_o the_o eight_o tome_n of_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la faustus_n send_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o arles_n to_o a_o predestinarian_a priest_n named_z lucidus_fw-la to_o oblige_v he_o to_o retract_v his_o error_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o council_n we_o have_v still_o his_o letter_n to_o lucidus_fw-la and_o the_o answer_n of_o that_o priest_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o meet_v at_o arles_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o freewill_n be_v altogether_o lose_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o first_o man_n that_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o all_o man_n that_o some_o be_v design_v for_o death_n and_o other_o for_o life_n that_o from_o adam_n to_o christ_n no_o heathen_a be_v save_v by_o the_o first_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n because_o they_o have_v lose_v freewill_n in_o our_o first_o father_n that_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o great_a saint_n have_v be_v in_o paradise_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o redemption_n this_o be_v almost_o a_o abridgement_n of_o faustus_n book_n some_o learned_a man_n have_v maintain_v that_o faustus_n do_v more_o than_o he_o be_v order_v and_o that_o many_o of_o those_o who_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n and_o lion_n will_v not_o have_v subscribe_v to_o his_o book_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o apprehend_v how_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v very_o much_o esteem_v as_o it_o 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