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death_n die_v punishment_n sin_n 9,009 5 5.3068 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47098 A plain and familiar discourse on justification being the substance of four sermons, preach'd at the morning-lecture, at Pinners-Hall, in Broad street, the third, tenth, seventeenth, and twenty fourth days of September, 1693 / by Elias Keach. Keach, Elias. 1694 (1694) Wing K110; ESTC R13909 34,472 38

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viz._n that_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a head_n representative_a and_o surety_n but_o do_v all_o as_o a_o mediator_n only_o i._n e._n as_o one_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o god_n and_o we_o but_o the_o contrary_a i_o shall_v now_o prove_v namely_o that_o christ_n suffer_v as_o our_o head_n representative_a and_o surety_n first_o we_o must_v prove_v that_o he_o become_v our_o surety_n second_o that_o he_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n place_n and_o room_n and_o these_o two_o will_v magnify_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o our_o justification_n and_o 1._o consider_v god_n he_o be_v just_a so_o well_o as_o gracious_a and_o his_o justice_n require_v satisfaction_n now_o some_o man_n among_o we_o will_v be_v pardon_v but_o not_o justify_v they_o will_v have_v life_n in_o a_o way_n of_o mercy_n but_o not_o in_o a_o way_n of_o righteousness_n they_o will_v have_v their_o debt_n pardon_v and_o forgive_v but_o they_o will_v not_o have_v their_o debt_n pay_v in_o a_o word_n they_o will_v come_v to_o heaven_n but_o not_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n blood_n though_o they_o may_v pretend_v they_o believe_v no_o come_n there_o but_o by_o his_o merit_n yet_o they_o understand_v it_o in_o a_o remote_a s●●ce_n they_o will_v i_o say_v attain_v eternal_a glory_n and_o a_o deliverance_n from_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o but_o this_o they_o will_v not_o have_v to_o run_v in_o the_o channel_n of_o christ_n obedience_n and_o righteousness_n but_o in_o the_o channel_n of_o their_o own_o obedience_n but_o 2._o consider_v that_o as_o god_n be_v just_o so_o well_o as_o gracious_a therefore_o our_o debt_n must_v must_v be_v pay_v so_o well_o as_o pardon_v or_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v and_o consider_v christ_n be_v call_v a_o surety_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n vide_fw-la heb._n 7.22_o there_o our_o saviour_n be_v call_v the_o surety_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n by_o so_o much_o be_v jesus_n make_v a_o surety_n of_o a_o better_a 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criminal_a thus_o it_o be_v here_o we_o do_v fail_v and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v our_o own_o debt_n and_o because_o we_o have_v heinous_o break_v the_o holy_a law_n of_o god_n and_o despise_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o contemn_a and_o trample_v under_o our_o foot_n his_o royal_a authority_n we_o become_v traitor_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o jesus_n christ_n he_o do_v not_o only_o become_v paymaster_n of_o our_o debt_n but_o do_v die_v in_o our_o room_n and_o his_o life_n be_v take_v for_o we_o 5._o a_o surety_n import_v the_o obligation_n to_o be_v voluntary_a for_o the_o law_n compel_v none_o to_o be_v bind_v for_o another_o unless_o they_o be_v willing_a the_o law_n will_v only_o force_v the_o man_n that_o be_v concern_v if_o any_o man_n engage_v for_o he_o it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o law_n compel_v he_o but_o he_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o will_n so_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v for_o what_o he_o do_v be_v of_o his_o own_o will_n he_o do_v free_o lay_v down_o 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own_o sin_n for_o he_o be_v sinless_a in_o himself_o he_o be_v pure_a and_o unspotted_a in_o himself_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o his_o people_n this_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o because_o our_o sin_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o our_o sin_n do_v all_o meet_a in_o his_o person_n isa_n 53.6_o 7_o 8._o the_o lord_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o and_o again_o in_o another_o place_n he_o have_v bear_v our_o grief_n that_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v bear_v ourselves_o he_o have_v carry_v our_o sorrow_n that_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v carry_v ourselves_o he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n for_o which_o we_o shall_v
he_o not_o worthy_a of_o your_o heart_n and_o life_n and_o your_o all_o that_o part_v with_o his_o life_n and_o his_o all_o for_o you_o 3._o shall_v he_o die_v for_o your_o sin_n and_o will_v you_o hug_v and_o love_v your_o sin_n shall_v he_o bear_v your_o sin_n and_o shall_v he_o be_v press_v down_o to_o death_n for_o your_o sin_n and_o will_v you_o hug_v that_o knife_n that_o do_v let_v out_o the_o heart_n blood_n of_o your_o saviour_n will_v you_o make_v much_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o enemy_n of_o your_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n pray_v consider_v this_o a_o plain_a and_o familiar_a discourse_n on_o justification_n etc._n etc._n sermon_n iu._n rom_n 3._o xxiv_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v whole_o of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n through_o or_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v for_o we_o or_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n i_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o material_a and_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n matter_n and_o form_n i_o tell_v you_o must_v not_o be_v divide_v and_o my_o belove_a the_o matter_n or_o that_o which_o justify_v we_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n ques_n but_o some_o may_v query_n what_o righteousness_n be_v this_o that_o you_o say_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v it_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n ans_fw-fr to_o which_o i_o answer_v no_o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n 1._o because_o that_o be_v the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o we_o shall_v also_o be_v deify_v 2._o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v god_n because_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v his_o essence_n can_v be_v communicate_v to_o any_o creature_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o godhead_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o son_n but_o 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o positive_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o mediator_n namely_o as_o he_o be_v god-man_n the_o righteousness_n he_o perform_v for_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n while_o he_o live_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v by_o st._n paul_n call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.3_o for_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v give_v you_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o 1._o because_o this_o 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the_o father_n be_v one_o 3._o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o mere_a creature_n the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n and_o therefore_o his_o righteousness_n be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o mere_a creature_n but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god-man_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o inherent_a righteousness_n i_o say_v therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o god_n man_n but_o to_o we_o it_o be_v impute_v and_o not_o inherent_a it_o be_v not_o our_o righteousness_n which_o be_v mere_a creature_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.3_o for_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n and_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v their_o own_o righteousness_n have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n why_o what_o do_v he_o mean_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n you_o will_v see_v in_o the_o next_o word_n ver_fw-la 4._o for_o christ_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v therefore_o god_n righteousness_n here_o be_v that_o that_o be_v fulfil_v by_o christ_n while_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n how_o so_o why_o because_o christ_n do_v perfect_o and_o complete_o keep_v the_o law_n maintain_v its_o sanction_n and_o holiness_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o may_v some_o say_v why_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a next_o verse_n v._o 5._o for_o moses_n describe_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o man_n which_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v live_v by_o they_o now_o this_o be_v equivolent_a to_o the_o forego_v verse_n christ_n jesus_n he_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n because_o he_o do_v do_v those_o thing_n perfect_o and_o complete_o do_v he_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o so_o bring_v in_o a_o righteousness_n by_o his_o obedience_n for_o our_o use_n and_o advantage_n 4._o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n approve_v and_o accept_v as_o well_o as_o appoint_v by_o the_o holy_a god_n god_n the_o father_n have_v accept_v this_o righteousness_n he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v with_o it_o he_o be_v well_o please_v with_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n i.e._n in_o his_o obedience_n and_o conformity_n to_o his_o will_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o righteousness_n that_o please_v god_n and_o that_o god_n accept_v of_o for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o we_o but_o further_o to_o prove_v the_o three_o thing_n viz._n that_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o christ_n do_v full_o and_o complete_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o justice_n to_o every_o jot_n that_o it_o be_v this_o righteousness_n and_o not_o inherent_a righteousness_n how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o say_v some_o that_o it_o be_v not_o inherent_a righteousness_n why_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o inherent_a righteousness_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v 1._o that_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v by_o infuse_v a_o righteousness_n and_o not_o by_o imputation_n it_o will_v follow_v then_o that_o a_o righteousness_n implant_v in_o we_o and_o not_o impute_v to_o we_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n 2._o it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n inherent_a it_o will_v be_v by_o a_o complication_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o by_o faith_n only_o which_o will_v antiquate_v that_o text_n rom._n 4.5_o but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v for_o righteousness_n but_o this_o will_v be_v i_o say_v not_o only_a faith_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o love_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o humility_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o long_o suffer_v the_o grace_n of_o meekness_n and_o temperance_n together_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o faith_n will_v not_o be_v impute_v or_o account_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n jesus_n christ_n but_o faith_n will_v be_v account_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n as_o a_o holy_a act_n or_o divine_a grace_n in_o we_o together_o with_o other_o grace_n 4._o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o righteousness_n inherent_a then_o also_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o work_n may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o actual_a righteousness_n to_o justification_n as_o inherent_a grace_n how_o
consider_v that_o man_n be_v in_o a_o lose_a and_o undo_v state_n i._o e._n all_o mankind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fall_n and_o transgression_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n beside_o our_o own_o actual_a sin_n by_o which_o we_o have_v aggravate_v our_o misery_n and_o strengthen_v those_o cord_n that_o bind_v we_o under_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n this_o must_v be_v take_v in_o that_o all_o man_n be_v concern_v with_o adam_n as_o consider_v in_o his_o loin_n and_o his_o apostasy_n from_o god_n he_o be_v a_o public_a person_n and_o do_v personate_v all_o mankind_n that_o shall_v proceed_v from_o he_o his_o stand_v be_v our_o stand_v his_o fall_n be_v our_o fall_n his_o gain_n have_v be_v our_o gain_n our_o stock_n be_v all_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o into_o his_o keep_n and_o he_o prove_v bankrupt_a and_o break_v and_o lose_v all_o and_o we_o by_o his_o sin_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n prone_a to_o sin_n and_o bind_v over_o to_o eternal_a wrath_n have_v rebel_v against_o god_n and_o grievious_o offend_v that_o holy_a lawgiver_n this_o the_o apostle_n show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o chapter_n from_o verse_n the_o 10._o to_o 19_o how_o miserable_a we_o be_v by_o nature_n how_o sad_a and_o woeful_a our_o case_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o sin_n 2._o this_o must_v also_o be_v consider_v that_o mankind_n you_o and_o i_o every_o one_o of_o we_o by_o nature_n be_v child_n of_o wrath_n and_o stand_v charge_v at_o god_n bar_n where_o we_o must_v plead_v and_o either_o must_v be_v justify_v or_o condemn_v we_o have_v prove_v traitor_n and_o rebel_n to_o the_o sacred_a and_o divine_a majesty_n and_o he_o will_v call_v we_o and_o most_o righteous_o will_v he_o judge_v we_o and_o we_o must_v plead_v he_o will_v call_v we_o to_o a_o account_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o rebellion_n because_o they_o be_v against_o he_o now_o when_o the_o sinner_n come_v and_o appear_v be-before_a god_n and_o be_v accuse_v and_o charge_v with_o horrid_a gild_n and_o crime_n even_o of_o the_o high_a and_o great_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v i_o say_v when_o the_o sinner_n shall_v appear_v before_o god_n and_o be_v thus_o charge_v what_o will_v he_o then_o plead_v for_o he_o must_v plead_v either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a now_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a there_o appear_v against_o he_o three_o substantial_a witness_n first_o god_n himself_o be_v a_o witness_n against_o the_o sinner_n mal._n 3.5_o i_o will_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o the_o sorcerer_n and_o against_o the_o adulterer_n etc._n etc._n say_v god_n he_o that_o know_v every_o vain_a lust_n and_o unprofitable_a thought_n he_o that_o see_v in_o the_o dark_a as_o clear_o as_o at_o noonday_n and_o have_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o work_n of_o iniquity_n in_o who_o memory_n be_v record_v all_o the_o thought_n that_o ever_o thou_o do_v think_v all_o the_o word_n that_o ever_o thou_o do_v speak_v he_o will_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v guilty_a of_o many_o grievious_a sin_n and_o his_o dreadful_a justice_n will_v pursue_v thou_o as_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n do_v pursue_v the_o manslayer_n under_o the_o law_n so_o i_o say_v will_v god_n justice_n pursue_v the_o sinner_n and_o by_o substantial_a evidence_n will_v manifest_v that_o the_o sinner_n be_v grievious_o guilty_a second_o as_o god_n will_v be_v a_o witness_n against_o thou_o so_o the_o law_n will_v accuse_v the_o sinner_n the_o law_n be_v break_v and_o trample_v upon_o and_o that_o will_v rise_v up_o against_o the_o sinner_n and_o will_v plead_v against_o he_o that_o it_o be_v despise_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n there_o be_v one_o say_v christ_n that_o accuse_v you_o even_o moses_n in_o who_o you_o trust_v the_o jew_n trust_v in_o their_o own_o work_n that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n they_o rest_v on_o their_o external_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o this_o say_v christ_n will_v plead_v against_o you_o though_o you_o trust_v in_o he_o yet_o this_o very_a law_n will_v condemn_v you_o moses_n accuse_v or_o his_o law_n accuse_v every_o soul_n who_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n contain_v therein_o to_o do_v they_o gal._n 3.10_o that_o soul_n must_v persevere_o continue_v in_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n require_v that_o expect_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o it_o for_o if_o you_o step_v but_o one_o inch_n awry_o you_o be_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n break_v will_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o the_o law_n breaker_n the_o law_n be_v add_v because_o of_o transgression_n gal._n 3.19_o not_o only_o to_o deter_v and_o restrain_v from_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v add_v to_o condemn_v even_o to_o aggravate_v the_o heinous_a crime_n and_o abominable_a offence_n on_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o sinner_n the_o law_n be_v add_v to_o make_v sin_n appear_v exceed_o sinful_a it_o be_v not_o give_v that_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o it_o but_o to_o show_v we_o the_o need_n we_o have_v of_o another_o righteousness_n and_o the_o deplorable_a state_n we_o be_v bring_v into_o by_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o not_o but_o that_o the_o law_n be_v holy_a just_a and_o good_a what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o say_v st._n paul_n be_v the_o law_n sin_n god_n forbid_v because_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o discover_v sin_n and_o to_o strengthen_v sin_n be_v it_o therefore_o sin_n god_n forbid_v nay_o say_v he_o i_o have_v not_o know_v sin_n by_o the_o law_n i._n e._n i_o have_v not_o know_v sin_n so_o full_o and_o so_o clear_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a do_v convince_v of_o all_o immoral_a act_n of_o sin_n but_o not_o so_o full_o as_o the_o write_a law_n do_v especial_o as_o it_o open_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o law_n write_v in_o man_n heart_n can_v convince_v they_o of_o all_o sin_n nor_o of_o any_o sin_n so_o full_o and_o so_o clear_o as_o the_o law_n open_v in_o the_o gospel_n we_o have_v not_o know_v the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o degree_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o law_n the_o law_n be_v call_v the_o strength_n of_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 15.59_o how_o the_o strength_n of_o sin_n yes_o because_o it_o make_v sin_n more_o strong_a against_o the_o sinner_n so_o that_o he_o see_v he_o can_v help_v himself_o for_o the_o law_n curse_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o strengthen_v sin_n why_o because_o it_o strengthen_v the_o accusation_n of_o sin_n it_o strengthen_v the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o sin_n three_o this_o must_v also_o be_v consider_v every_o man_n conscience_n will_v also_o natural_o accuse_v he_o not_o only_a god_n will_v be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o the_o sinner_n and_o his_o law_n but_o the_o sinner_n own_o conscience_n do_v accuse_v he_o now_o and_o it_o will_v accuse_v he_o at_o the_o great_a bar_n of_o god_n justice_n if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o justify_v rom._n 2.14_o 15_o 16._o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o gentile_n say_v he_o for_o when_o the_o gentile_n which_o have_v not_o the_o law_n do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n these_o have_v not_o the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o which_o show_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n their_o conscience_n also_o bear_v witness_n and_o their_o thought_n the_o mean_a while_n accuse_v or_o else_o excuse_v one_o another_o in_o the_o day_n when_o god_n shall_v judge_v the_o secret_n of_o man_n by_o jesus_n christ_n so_o that_o you_o see_v that_o conscience_n will_v accuse_v the_o sinner_n if_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v then_o conscience_n will_v receive_v a_o clear_a light_n that_o he_o may_v sum_v up_o all_o the_o crime_n and_o wicked_a act_n and_o speech_n and_o thought_n that_o ever_o the_o sinner_n be_v guilty_a of_o if_o therefore_o the_o sinner_n shall_v deny_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a to_o such_o a_o degree_n yet_o you_o sin_v god_n have_v witness_n for_o it_o then_o will_v be_v conscience_n ready_a to_o prove_v it_o against_o you_o and_o we_o need_v have_v no_o other_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o charge_n against_o we_o than_o our_o own_o conscience_n for_o that_o will_v be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o witness_n but_o 3._o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v what_o the_o guilty_a sinner_n must_v do_v in_o this_o case_n suppose_v the_o judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v say_v sinner_n what_o have_v thou_o to_o say_v why_o the_o sentence_n of_o
to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v because_o they_o see_v a_o righteousness_n in_o themselves_o and_o conclude_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o inherent_a righteousness_n but_o it_o be_v only_o such_o person_n that_o see_v their_o misery_n by_o reas_fw-la on_o of_o their_o apostasy_n and_o the_o want_n of_o perfect_a righteousness_n in_o themselves_o that_o fly_n to_o christ_n 3._o you_o must_v consider_v the_o greatness_n power_n holiness_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o his_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n sinner_n they_o meditate_v on_o his_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n and_o they_o forget_v his_o justice_n his_o wisdom_n his_o power_n and_o his_o faithfulness_n they_o do_v consider_v that_o god_n be_v a_o faithful_a god_n but_o they_o think_v if_o they_o do_v but_o melt_v he_o must_v forgive_v they_o they_o little_o consider_v that_o god_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o just_a god_n and_o that_o these_o thought_n of_o they_o be_v but_o vain_a they_o little_o consider_v that_o god_n be_v most_o pure_a and_o holy_a they_o do_v not_o meditate_v on_o the_o holy_a nature_n of_o god_n which_o will_v present_o inform_v they_o that_o god_n can_v accept_v of_o one_o into_o his_o bosom_n that_o be_v unclean_a and_o impure_a ii_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o show_v you_o what_o justification_n be_v and_o 1._o to_o justify_v do_v not_o here_o intend_v to_o declare_v a_o person_n innocent_a or_o that_o he_o have_v never_o sin_v or_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n that_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o as_o you_o may_v see_v rom._n 4.5_o but_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a etc._n etc._n or_o that_o defend_v the_o ungodly_a it_o be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o person_n faultless_a for_o all_o have_v sin_v and_o be_v guilty_a before_o god_n in_o themselves_o and_o to_o justify_v they_o do_v not_o annihilate_v their_o sin_n so_o as_o to_o proclaim_v they_o innocent_a in_o themselves_o and_o without_o inherent_a sin_n 2._o neither_o be_v justification_n a_o mere_a and_o bare_a pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n 3._o consider_v none_o but_o such_o person_n who_o be_v inherent_o just_a or_o make_v just_o can_v be_v justify_v if_o god_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v make_v just_o though_o they_o be_v not_o just_a in_o themselves_o yet_o they_o be_v make_v just_o through_o the_o imputation_n of_o another_o righteousness_n 4._o consider_v none_o that_o be_v once_o unjust_a can_v be_v make_v just_a again_o or_o acquit_v without_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n and_o 1._o what_o can_v do_v this_o sorrow_n for_o offence_n will_v not_o make_v compensation_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o law_n when_o the_o thief_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o judge_n for_o he_o to_o shed_v tear_n the_o judge_n will_v not_o set_v he_o free_a because_o he_o mourn_v and_o weep_v 2._o the_o confession_n of_o the_o east_n be_v no_o ground_n in_o law_n for_o absolution_n therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v if_o we_o confess_v our_o sin_n he_o be_v faithful_a and_o just_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n etc._n etc._n 1._o joh._n 1.9_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v first_o it_o refer_v to_o god_n promise_n and_o faithfulness_n he_o be_v just_a and_o faithful_a to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o son_n for_o he_o have_v promise_v this_o and_o all_o thing_n else_o in_o christ_n and_o he_o will_v be_v unjust_a if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v with_o reverence_n if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n second_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o with_o respect_n to_o justice_n be_v the_o blood_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v satisfaction_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o mediator_n by_o the_o death_n of_o our_o trustee_n who_o stand_v our_o room_n and_o bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n now_o this_o will_v reflect_v on_o his_o justice_n if_o he_o do_v not_o set_v the_o sinner_n free_a for_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v satisfaction_n so_o that_o it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n i._n e._n he_o approve_v himself_o just_a in_o forgive_a our_o sin_n but_o 3._o remission_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n who_o be_v guilty_a to_o become_v guiltless_a i_o say_v remission_n of_o sin_n in_o respect_n to_o pardon_n so_o consider_v do_v not_o make_v a_o man_n who_o be_v guilty_a to_o become_v guiltless_a a_o thief_n though_o pardon_v be_v a_o thief_n still_o forgiveness_n discharge_v only_o from_o penalty_n 4._o the_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n do_v not_o make_v he_o that_o be_v unjust_a to_o become_v just_o therefore_o thou_o will_v not_o be_v just_o nor_o justify_v though_o thou_o do_v suffer_v the_o penalty_n a_o thief_n burn_v in_o the_o hand_n be_v a_o thief_n still_o though_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o law_n though_o it_o discharge_v he_o it_o do_v not_o justify_v he_o 5._o therefore_o in_o order_n to_o justification_n there_o must_v be_v a_o plenary_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o fault_n do_v nor_o be_v this_o plenary_a satisfaction_n always_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o offend_a party_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o surety_n and_o so_o it_o be_v here_o 6._o god_n only_o who_o be_v offend_v know_v best_a what_o satisfaction_n comport_v and_o suit_n with_o his_o holiness_n and_o justice_n we_o must_v not_o be_v chooser_n in_o this_o great_a case_n we_o must_v not_o think_v nor_o set_v down_o this_o will_v satisfy_v god_n justice_n if_o we_o cry_v and_o call_v for_o mercy_n that_o this_o will_v do_v it_o or_o if_o i_o repent_v of_o my_o sin_n that_o will_v do_v it_o we_o must_v have_v a_o care_n what_o we_o say_v god_n only_o who_o be_v offend_v know_v best_a what_o satisfaction_n suit_v with_o his_o holiness_n and_o if_o he_o in_o christ_n declare_v himself_o well_o satisfy_v shall_v we_o seek_v out_o another_o way_n when_o god_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v in_o no_o other_o way_n neither_o be_v there_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o for_o there_o be_v none_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n give_v among_o man_n whereby_o we_o must_v be_v save_v act._n 4.12_o 7._o and_o last_o therefore_o to_o be_v justify_v be_v to_o be_v acquit_v and_o declare_v just_o through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n or_o that_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o have_v make_v to_o divine_a justice_n it_o be_v god_n pronounce_v of_o we_o just_o it_o be_v not_o his_o make_n of_o we_o inherent_o so_o but_o his_o pronounce_v of_o we_o just_o and_o righteous_a through_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n justification_n be_v take_v in_o scripture_n namely_o to_o declare_v a_o man_n just_o that_o be_v justification_n in_o a_o gospel_n sense_n and_o that_o be_v condemnation_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v declare_v unjust_a through_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n so_o now_o we_o be_v declare_v even_o every_o bellever_n just_o through_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n and_o that_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n a_o plain_a and_o familiar_a discourse_n on_o justification_n etc._n etc._n sermon_n ii_o rom_n 3._o xxiv_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v whole_o of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n through_o or_o by_o the_o imputation_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v for_o we_o or_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o thing_n namely_o to_o prove_v to_o you_o that_o justification_n be_v take_v in_o scripture_n to_o declare_v or_o pronounce_v a_o man_n just_a or_o righteous_a upon_o trial_n which_o include_v pardon_n of_o sin_n but_o be_v more_o than_o bare_a pardon_n of_o sin_n vide_fw-la deut._n 25.1_o if_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o man_n and_o they_o come_v unto_o judgement_n that_o the_o judge_n may_v judge_v they_o than_o they_o shall_v justify_v the_o righteous_a and_o condemn_v the_o wicked_a what_o make_v he_o inherent_o just_a no_o that_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o they_o shall_v pronouce_v or_o declare_v he_o acquit_v and_o shall_v condemn_v the_o wicked_a i._n e._n they_o shall_v pronounce_v or_o declare_v he_o wicked_a he_o do_v not_o say_v they_o shall_v pardon_v the_o righteous_a for_o that_o be_v not_o to_o justify_v he_o nor_o do_v the_o text_n mean_v the_o infuse_v inward_a righteousness_n into_o he_o to_o be_v justify_v no_o more_o than_o their_o make_v the_o wicked_a wicked_a i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o infuse_v wickedness_n into_o the_o wicked_a that_o make_v he_o wicked_a nor_o their_o infuse_v
have_v be_v bruise_v ourselves_o and_o he_o be_v oppress_v the_o hebrew_n word_n import_v he_o be_v exact_v but_o 3._o this_o do_v further_a appear_v because_o it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n though_o he_o have_v no_o sin_n inherent_a in_o he_o yet_o our_o sin_n stick_v to_o he_o by_o imputation_n 2_o cor._n 5._o ult_n he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o that_o be_v 1._o by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o the_o effect_n he_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o i.e._n the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o sin_n of_o many_o vide_fw-la 1_o pet._n 2.24_o who_o his_o own_o self_n b●re_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n nay_o if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o our_o sin_n by_o imputation_n he_o have_v never_o bear_v our_o punishment_n who_o his_o own_o self_n bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n the_o punishment_n so_o well_o as_o the_o sin_n impute_v he_o bear_v it_o for_o we_o in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n he_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v not_o sin_n 2._o to_o hold_v forth_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n he_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n for_o our_o sin_n our_o crime_n do_v all_o meet_a in_o he_o and_o be_v all_o charge_v on_o christ_n and_o he_o be_v to_o satisfy_v for_o they_o there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n for_o his_o bear_a punishment_n if_o have_v not_o sin_n in_o he_o or_o sin_n impute_v to_o he_o now_o he_o have_v none_o inherent_o in_o he_o but_o he_o have_v the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o elect_v impute_v to_o he_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v our_o sin_n be_v charge_v on_o he_o and_o he_o satisfy_v for_o they_o not_o as_o the_o socinian_o foolish_o and_o simple_o cavil_v who_o say_v christ_n be_v make_v sin_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o world_n esteem_v he_o a_o sinner_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o 2_o cor._n 5.21_o overthrow_v this_o sense_n utter_o for_o as_o our_o be_v make_v righteous_a through_o christ_n be_v not_o that_o the_o world_n look_v upon_o we_o to_o be_v righteous_a but_o in_o a_o law_n sense_n in_o god_n account_n we_o be_v constitute_v through_o christ_n so_o to_o be_v and_o so_o christ_n be_v substitute_v by_o the_o father_n in_o our_o stead_n and_o in_o a_o judicial_a sense_n be_v charge_v with_o our_o sin_n but_o 4._o that_o christ_n suffering_n be_v in_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n appear_v yet_o further_o because_o he_o suffer_v for_o we_o rom._n 4._o ult_n who_o be_v deliver_v for_o our_o offence_n etc._n etc._n how_o why_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n for_o what_o for_o our_o offence_n rom._n 5.8_o christ_n die_v for_o the_o ungodly_a i._n e._n he_o die_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o ungodly_a man_n and_o woman_n such_o that_o be_v wicked_a in_o themselves_o see_v rom._n 8.32_o speak_v of_o god_n the_o father_n say_v the_o apostle_n who_o spare_v not_o his_o own_o son_n but_o deliver_v he_o up_o for_o we_o all_o how_o for_o we_o all_o why_o for_o all_o of_o we_o that_o be_v concern_v and_o interest_v in_o the_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a to_o bring_v we_o to_o god_n 1_o pet._n 3.18_o the_o just_a person_n he_o suffer_v and_o that_o in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o unjust_a and_o that_o on_o purpose_n that_o we_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n tit._n 2.14_o who_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o etc._n etc._n 1_o tim._n 2.6_o who_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o we_o etc._n etc._n he_o give_v himself_o he_o yield_v up_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o to_o ransom_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o suffering_n i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o the_o sheep_n say_v christ_n john_n 10.15_o i_o free_o offer_v myself_o to_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n for_o my_o sheep_n and_o again_o say_v he_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o alas_o his_o body_n be_v break_v for_o our_o sin_n mark_v my_o beloved_n it_o be_v not_o for_o our_o good_n only_o as_o christ_n do_v die_v as_o some_o say_v he_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o that_o be_v say_v they_o for_o our_o good_a to_o purchase_v or_o procure_v a_o easy_a law_n that_o by_o keep_v it_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v no_o no_o not_o for_o our_o good_a only_a but_o in_o our_o room_n also_o for_o scarce_o for_o a_o good_a man_n will_v one_o dare_v to_o die_v i._n e._n die_v in_o his_o room_n die_v to_o save_v his_o life_n but_o 5._o it_o further_o appear_v that_o christ_n suffer_v be_v in_o our_o room_n because_o it_o be_v say_v he_o bear_v our_o sin_n isa_n 53._o now_o in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o god_n threaten_v they_o shall_v bear_v their_o sin_n it_o be_v mean_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n vide_fw-la levit._fw-la 20.18_o 19_o 20._o and_o 22.9_o lest_o they_o bear_v their_o iniquity_n for_o it_o and_o die_v now_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n our_o sin_n stick_v to_o he_o by_o imputation_n 6._o it_o further_o appear_v because_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n 1_o joh._n 2.2_o a_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n what_o be_v that_o why_o one_o that_o have_v make_v atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n that_o have_v offer_v a_o sacrifice_n holy_a and_o acceptable_a and_o so_o make_v atonement_n to_o pacify_v god_n wrath_n like_a as_o jonah_n when_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n now_o jonah_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n jonah_n and_o the_o company_n that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o a_o groat_n storm_n and_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o do_v in_o their_o great_a strait_n but_o at_o last_o they_o conclude_v that_o he_o that_o be_v guilty_a shall_v die_v and_o jonah_n be_v find_v out_o and_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o become_v a_o great_a calm_a now_o do_v you_o see_v we_o be_v all_o in_o a_o dismal_a case_n by_o nature_n under_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n be_v our_o jonah_n and_o all_o our_o sin_n stick_v at_o he_o and_o god_n wrath_n can_v be_v satisfy_v till_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o he_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o deluge_n of_o wrath_n he_o be_v i_o say_v our_o jonah_n to_o appease_v god_n wrath._n 7._o this_o do_v further_a appear_v because_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v redeem_a with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n buy_v with_o that_o price_n 1_o pet._n 1.18_o 19_o see_v 1_o cor._n 6._o ult_n to_o be_v redeem_a by_o blood_n to_o save_v our_o life_n by_o one_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n all_o know_v the_o purport_n of_o that_o we_o my_o belove_a be_v in_o prison_n and_o captivity_n and_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o christ_n to_o redeem_v we_o die_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o thus_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v redeem_a thus_o we_o pay_v our_o debt_n and_o thus_o we_o satisfy_v the_o law_n he_o give_v his_o life_n to_o what_o end_n for_o a_o ransom_n for_o many_o 8._o by_o the_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o law_n it_o appear_v that_o we_o be_v reconcile_v by_o christ_n death_n and_o not_o by_o our_o obedience_n not_o by_o evangelical_n obedience_n or_o his_o obedience_n to_o evangelical_n rule_v thus_o from_o all_o it_o appear_v that_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o our_o good_a only_a but_o in_o our_o room_n and_o stead_n also_o though_o some_o conclude_v that_o christ_n die_v not_o to_o fulsil_n the_o law_n which_o man_n have_v break_v nor_o to_o satisfy_v as_o our_o surety_n but_o that_o he_o fulfil_v the_o peculiar_a law_n of_o the_o mediator_n so_o far_o as_o to_o bring_v in_o easy_a term_n of_o life_n by_o way_n of_o evangelical_n obedience_n but_o let_v i_o speak_v a_o little_a by_o way_n of_o application_n and_o so_o conclude_v at_o this_o time_n 1._o o_o saint_n look_v up_o and_o take_v a_o view_n behold_v how_o justification_n be_v by_o christ_n alone_o o_o see_v what_o free_a grace_n run_v in_o this_o channel_n 1_o that_o he_o that_o be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n shall_v become_v our_o ransom●_n 2._o that_o rather_o than_o we_o shall_v perish_v he_o will_v die_v for_o we_o in_o ou●_n room_n and_o stead_n 3._o and_o this_o he_o do_v for_o we_o while_o we_o be_v enemy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 4_o nothing_n can_v move_v he_o to_o do_v it_o but_o his_o own_o love_n 〈◊〉_d grace_n and_o mere_a pity_n but_o 2._o sinner_n see_v what_o love_n this_o be_v will_v you_o not_o receive_v this_o christ_n be_v not_o this_o christ_n worthy_a of_o your_o embrace_n be_v not_o he_o worthy_a of_o your_o love_n be_v