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death_n die_v life_n see_v 16,095 5 3.5035 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92147 A treatise of civil policy: being a resolution of forty three questions concerning prerogative, right and priviledge, in reference to the supream prince and the people. / By Samuel Rutherford professor of divintiy of St Andrews in Scotland. Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1656 (1656) Wing R2396; Thomason E871_1; ESTC R207911 452,285 479

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from_o be_v a_o royalty_n due_a to_o all_o heathen_a king_n 12._o i_o will_v our_o king_n will_v evidence_n such_o a_o majesty_n in_o break_v the_o image_n and_o idol_n of_o his_o queen_n and_o of_o papist_n about_o he_o 13._o the_o fear_n of_o noah_n and_o the_o regenerate_v who_o be_v in_o covenant_n with_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n job_n 5._o 23._o be_v upon_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o by_o any_o approbation_n only_o as_o the_o people_n make_v king_n by_o the_o prelate_n way_n nor_o yet_o by_o free_a consent_n as_o the_o people_n free_o transfer_v their_o power_n to_o he_o who_o be_v king_n the_o creature_n inferior_a to_o man_n have_v by_o no_o act_n of_o freewill_n choose_a man_n to_o be_v their_o ruler_n and_o transfer_v their_o power_n to_o he_o because_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n inferior_a to_o man_n and_o god_n by_o nature_n have_v subject_v ruler_n the_o creature_n to_o man_n gen._n 1._o 28._o and_o so_o this_o prove_v not_o that_o the_o king_n by_o nature_n be_v above_o the_o people_n i_o mean_v the_o man_n who_o be_v king_n and_o therefore_o though_o god_n have_v plant_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o subject_n a_o fear_n and_o reverence_n towards_o the_o king_n upon_o supposal_n that_o they_o have_v make_v he_o king_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o this_o authority_n and_o majesty_n be_v immediate_o give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o man_n who_o be_v king_n without_o the_o interveen_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n for_o there_o be_v a_o native_a fear_n in_o the_o scholar_n to_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o his_o teacher_n and_o yet_o the_o scholar_n may_v willing_o give_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o disciple_n to_o his_o teacher_n and_o so_o give_v his_o teacher_n power_n over_o he_o citizen_n natural_o fear_v their_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o they_o give_v to_o the_o man_n who_o be_v their_o supreme_a governor_n that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o awe_n and_o reverence_n a_o servant_n natural_o 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the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n to_o wit_n god_n gen._n 9_o 5._o god_n say_v thrice_o he_o will_v require_v the_o blood_n of_o man_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n and_o this_o power_n god_n have_v commit_v to_o god_n deputy_n who_o so_o shed_v man_n blood_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o man_n shall_v die_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o world_n know_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o government_n at_o this_o time_n but_o monarchiall_a and_o this_o monarch_n be_v noah_n and_o if_o this_o power_n be_v from_o god_n why_o not_o all_o sovereign_a power_n see_v it_o be_v homogeneous_a and_o as_o christ_n say_v in_o indivisibili_fw-la posita_fw-la a_o thing_n in_o its_o nature_n indivisible_a and_o that_o can_v be_v distract_v or_o impair_v and_o if_o every_o man_n have_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n god_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n the_o p._n prelate_n take_v the_o pain_n to_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o text_n that_o a_o magistracy_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o text_n ans_fw-fr 1._o let_v we_o consider_v this_o unanswerable_a argument_n 1._o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o lie_n and_o a_o conjecture_n never_o teach_v by_o any_o but_o himself_o to_o wit_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o or_o in_o or_o through_o man_n must_v signify_v a_o magistrate_n 2._o and_o a_o king_n only_o 3._o this_o king_n be_v noah_n never_o interpreter_n nay_o not_o common_a sense_n can_v say_v that_o no_o magistrate_n be_v here_o understand_v but_o a_o king_n the_o consequence_n be_v vain_a his_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v by_o man_n ergo_fw-la by_o a_o magistrate_n it_o follow_v not_o ergo_fw-la by_o a_o king_n it_o follow_v not_o there_o be_v not_o a_o king_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o as_o some_o make_v belus_n the_o father_n of_o ninus_n the_o first_o king_n and_o the_o builder_n of_o babylon_n this_o ninus_n be_v think_v the_o first_o builder_n of_o the_o city_n after_o call_v niniveh_n and_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n so_o say_v 5._o quintus_n curtius_n and_o other_o but_o grave_a author_n believe_v that_o nimrod_n be_v no_o other_o than_o belus_n the_o father_n of_o ninus_n so_o say_v 17._o augustin_n cronic_n hierome_n hos_fw-la eusebius_n 3._o hieronym_n and_o 4._o eusebius_n make_v he_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o babylon_n so_o say_v nini_z clemens_n chron._n pirerius_n and_o josephus_n say_v the_o same_o 1._o their_o time_n 2._o their_o cruel_a nature_n be_v the_o same_o mundi_fw-la calvin_n say_v noah_n yet_o live_v while_n nimrod_n live_v and_o the_o scripture_n say_v nimrod_n begin_v to_o reign_v and_o be_v powerful_a on_o the_o earth_n and_o babel_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o beginning_n of_o his_o kingdom_n no_o writer_n moses_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v show_v we_o a_o king_n before_o nimrod_n so_o gen._n eusebius_n 6._o paul_n orosius_n come_v hieronym_n ge._n josephus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n and_o ib._n tostatus_n abulens_n and_o our_o own_o musculus_fw-la calvin_n come_v luther_n morlar_fw-it musculus_fw-la on_o the_o place_n and_o man_n ainsworth_n make_v he_o the_o first_o king_n and_o the_o founder_n of_o babylon_n how_o noah_n be_v a_o king_n or_o there_o be_v any_o monarchical_a government_n in_o the_o world_n then_o the_o prelate_n have_v alone_o dream_v it_o there_o be_v but_o familie-government_n before_o this_o 2._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o magistracy_n here_o establish_v by_o god_n there_o be_v no_o warrant_n to_o say_v it_o be_v only_o a_o monarchy_n for_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n intend_v a_o policy_n it_o be_v a_o policy_n to_o be_v establish_v to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o not_o to_o be_v limit_v as_o the_o p._n prelate_n do_v to_o noah_n gen._n day_n all_o interpreter_n upon_o good_a ground_n establish_v the_o same_o policy_n that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o when_o he_o say_v he_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n who_o take_v the_o sword_n matth._n 26._o 52._o so_o the_o netherlands_o have_v no_o lawful_a magistrate_n who_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n because_o their_o government_n be_v aristocratical_a and_o they_o have_v no_o king_n so_o all_o act_n of_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o ill-doer_n shall_v be_v act_n of_o homicide_n in_o holland_n how_o absurd_a 3._o nor_o do_v i_o see_v how_o the_o place_n in_o the_o native_a scope_n do_v establish_v a_o magistracy_n s_o calvin_n say_v not_o so_o &_o interpreter_n deduce_v by_o consequence_n the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n from_o this_o place_n but_o the_o text_n be_v general_a he_o who_o kill_v man_n shall_v be_v kill_v by_o man_n either_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n or_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o murderer_n so_o calvin_n t_o marlorat_n and_o he_o speak_v say_v w_n pirerius_n not_o of_o the_o fact_n and_o event_n itself_o but_o of_o the_o deserve_n of_o murderer_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a all_o murderer_n fall_v not_o into_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n but_o he_o say_v by_o god_n and_o ma●s_n homicidae_fw-la lect_n law_n ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o die_v though_o sometime_o one_o murderer_n kill_v another_o 4._o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v give_v to_o he_o immediate_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n it_o follow_v not_o 5._o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n only_o but_o also_o to_o other_o magistrate_n yea_o and_o to_o a_o single_a private_a man_n in_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o his_o own_o life_n other_o argument_n be_v but_o what_o the_o prelate_n have_v say_v already_o quest_n viii_o whether_o the_o prelate_n prove_v by_o force_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o people_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o any_o power_n of_o government_n p._n prelate_n god_n and_o nature_n give_v
a_o praise_n to_o good_a pilate_n power_n to_o crucify_v christ_n be_v the_o contrary_a 4._o a_o law-power_n be_v to_o execute_v wrath_n on_o ill-doing_n a_o power_n to_o crucify_v christ_n be_v no_o such_o 5._o a_o law-power_n conciliate_v honour_n fear_v and_o veneration_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n a_o power_n to_o crucify_v christ_n conciliate_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o a_o disgrace_n to_o pilate_n 6._o the_o genuine_a act_n of_o a_o lawful_a power_n be_v lawful_a act_n for_o such_o as_o be_v the_o fountain-power_n such_o be_v the_o act_n flow_v therefrom_o good_a act_n flow_v not_o from_o bad_a power_n neither_o have_v god_n give_v a_o power_n to_o sin_n except_o by_o way_n of_o permission_n quest_n xxx_o whether_o or_o no_o passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o which_o we_o be_v subject_v in_o conscience_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a commandment_n and_o what_o a_o mean_a resistance_n be_v that_o fly_v be_v resistance_n much_o be_v build_v to_o commend_v patient_a suffering_n of_o ill_a and_o condemn_v all_o resistance_n of_o superior_n by_o royalist_n on_o the_o place_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 18._o where_o we_o be_v command_v be_v servant_n to_o suffer_v buffet_n not_o only_o for_o ill_a do_v of_o good_a master_n but_o also_o undeserved_o and_o when_o we_o do_v well_o we_o be_v to_o suffer_v of_o these_o master_n that_o be_v evil_a and_o so_o much_o more_o be_v we_o patient_o without_o resistance_n to_o suffer_v of_o king_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o place_n be_v nothing_o against_o resistance_n as_o in_o these_o assertion_n i_o clear_v assertion_n 1._o patient_a suffering_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o violent_a resist_v be_v not_o incompatible_a but_o they_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o so_o this_o consequence_n be_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o argument_n and_o it_o be_v just_a nothing_o to_o wit_n servant_n be_v to_o suffer_v unjust_o wound_n and_o buffet_n of_o their_o wicked_a master_n and_o they_o be_v to_o bear_v it_o patient_o ergo_fw-la servant_n be_v in_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o nonresistance_n now_o scripture_n make_v this_o clear_a the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v to_o bear_v with_o all_o patience_n the_o indignation_n person_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o she_o have_v sin_v and_o to_o suffer_v of_o wicked_a enemy_n which_o be_v to_o be_v tread_v as_o mire_n in_o the_o street_n micah_n 7._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o but_o withal_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o nonresistance_n and_o not_o to_o fight_v against_o these_o enemy_n yea_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o fight_v against_o they_o also_o if_o these_o be_v babylon_n judah_n may_v have_v resist_v and_o fight_v if_o god_n have_v not_o give_v a_o special_a commandment_n of_o a_o positive_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o fight_v if_o these_o be_v the_o assyrian_n and_o other_o enemy_n or_o rather_o both_o the_o people_n be_v to_o resist_v by_o fight_v and_o yet_o to_o endure_v patient_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o lord_n david_n do_v bear_v most_o patient_o the_o wrong_n that_o his_o own_o son_n absalon_n and_o achitophel_n and_o the_o people_n inflict_v on_o he_o in_o pursue_v he_o to_o take_v his_o life_n and_o the_o kingdom_n from_o he_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o his_o gracious_a expressious_a 2_o sam._n 15._o 25_o 26._o chap._n 16._o ver_fw-la 10_o 11_o 12._o psal_n 3._o 1_o 2_o 3._o yea_o he_o pray_v for_o a_o blessing_n on_o the_o people_n that_o conspire_v against_o he_o psal_n 3._o 8._o yet_o do_v he_o lawful_o resist_v absalon_n and_o the_o conspirator_n and_o send_v out_o joab_n and_o a_o huge_a army_n in_o open_a battle_n against_o they_o 2_o sam._n 18._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n and_o fight_v against_o they_o and_o be_v not_o the_o people_n of_o god_n patient_a to_o endure_v the_o violence_n do_v to_o they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n by_o og_n king_n of_o bashan_n siho●_n king_n of_o heshbon_n by_o the_o ammorites_n moabite_n &_o c_o i_o think_v god_n law_n tie_v all_o man_n especial_o his_o people_n to_o as_o patient_a a_o suffering_n in_o war_n deut._n 8._o 16._o god_n then_o try_v and_o humble_v his_o people_n as_o the_o servant_n be_v to_o endure_v patient_o unjust_o inflict_v buffet_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 18._o and_o yet_o god_n people_n at_o god_n command_n do_v resist_v these_o king_n and_o people_n and_o do_v fight_v and_o kill_v they_o and_o possess_v their_o land_n as_o the_o history_n be_v clear_a see_v the_o like_a josh_fw-mi 11._o ver_fw-la 18_o 19_o 2._o one_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o virtue_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o another_o resistance_n be_v in_o the_o child_n of_o god_n a_o innocent_a act_n of_o self-preservation_n as_o be_v patient_a suffering_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v well_o subsist_v in_o one_o and_o so_o say_v amasa_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o chro._n 12._o 18._o peace_n peace_n be_v unto_o thou_o and_o peace_n to_o thy_o helper_n for_o god_n help_v thou_o now_o david_n in_o that_o and_o all_o his_o helper_n be_v resister_n of_o king_n saul_n 3._o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n 1_o pet._n 2._o be_v not_o to_o forbid_v all_o violent_a resist_n recommend_v as_o be_v clear_a he_o speak_v nothing_o of_o violent_a resist_v either_o one_o way_n or_o other_o but_o only_o he_o forbid_v revengeful_a resist_n of_o repay_v one_o wrong_a with_o another_o from_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n who_o when_o he_o be_v revile_v revile_v not_o again_o when_o he_o suffer_v he_o threaten_v not_o therefore_o the_o argument_n be_v a_o fallacy_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la docitur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o therefore_o the_o master_n shall_v attempt_v to_o kill_v a_o innocent_a servant_n and_o invade_v he_o with_o a_o weapon_n of_o death_n 1._o sudden_o 2._o without_o all_o reason_n or_o cause_n 3._o vnavoidable_o doctor_n 10._o ferne_n in_o that_o case_n do_v free_a a_o subject_a from_o guiltiness_n if_o he_o violent_o resist_v his_o prince_n ergo_fw-la the_o servant_n who_o shall_v violent_o resist_v his_o master_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n shall_v and_o may_v patient_o suffer_v and_o violent_o resist_v notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n that_o royalist_n can_v conclude_v on_o the_o contrary_n 4._o no_o prince_n have_v a_o masterly_a or_o herile_a dominion_n over_o his_o subject_n but_o only_o a_o free_a ingenious_a paternal_a and_o tutorly_a oversight_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n rom._n 13._o 4._o the_o master_n especial_o in_o the_o apostle_n peter_n time_n have_v a_o dominion_n over_o servant_n as_o over_o their_o proper_a good_n 2._o assertion_n neither_o suffer_v formal_o as_o suffer_v and_o so_o neither_o can_v non-resisting_a passive_a fall_n under_o any_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n except_o law_n in_o two_o condition_n 1._o in_o the_o point_n of_o christ_n passive_a obedience_n he_o be_v the_o eternal_a god_n as_o well_o as_o man_n and_o so_o lord_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o life_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o special_a commandment_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o his_o father_n be_v command_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n yea_o and_o to_o be_v a_o agent_n as_o well_o as_o a_o patient_n in_o die_v joh._n 10._o 18._o yea_o and_o active_o he_o be_v to_o contribute_v something_o for_o his_o own_o death_n and_o offer_v himself_o willing_o to_o death_n mat._n 28._o 20._o and_o know_v the_o hour_n that_o he_o be_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n unto_o the_o father_n john_n violence_n 13._o 1._o will_v not_o only_o not_o flee_v which_o be_v to_o royalist_n lawful_a to_o we_o a_o special_a point_n of_o resistance_n joh._n 14._o 31._o joh._n 18._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o and_o but_o upbraid_v peter_n as_o the_o agent_n of_o satan_n who_o will_v dissuade_v he_o to_o die_v mat._n 16._o 22_o 23._o and_o will_v fight_v for_o he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o fetch_v any_o argument_n against_o peter_n draw_v of_o his_o sword_n from_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o self-defence_n and_o innocent_a resistance_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o royalist_n plead_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o reason_n from_o his_o example_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n and_o self-defence_n but_o from_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o god_n 2._o from_o god_n positive_a will_n who_o command_v he_o to_o die_v mat._n 26._o 53_o 54._o if_o therefore_o royalist_n prove_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a king_n when_o they_o offer_v most_o unjust_o violence_n to_o the_o life_n of_o god_n servant_n from_o this_o one_o mere_o extraordinary_a and_o rare_a example_n of_o christ_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v never_o in_o the_o world_n they_o may_v from_o the_o same_o example_n prove_v it_o unlawful_a to_o flee_v for_o christ_n will_v not_o flee_v psal_n 40._o 6_o 7._o heb._n 10._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o joh._n 14._o 31._o joh._n
no_o politic_a power_n whereby_o they_o may_v lay_v a_o command_n on_o other_o but_o only_o a_o natural_a power_n of_o private_a resistance_n which_o they_o can_v use_v against_o the_o magistrate_n ans_fw-fr but_o to_o take_v off_o those_o by_o the_o way_n 1._o if_o the_o king_n may_v choose_v power_n a._n b._n a_o ambassador_n and_o limit_v he_o in_o his_o power_n and_o say_v do_v this_o and_o say_v this_o to_o the_o foreign_a state_n you_o go_v to_o but_o no_o more_o half_o a_o wit_n will_v say_v the_o king_n creat_v the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o ambassador_n power_n be_v original_o from_o the_o king_n and_o we_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o the_o lion_n be_v original_o from_o god_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o fire_n be_v original_o from_o god_n because_o god_n limit_v the_o lion_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o its_o power_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o devour_v daniel_n and_o limit_v the_o sea_n as_o jeremiah_n say_v when_o as_o he_o will_v have_v its_o proud_a wave_n to_o come_v thither_o and_o no_o far_o and_o will_v have_v the_o fire_n to_o burn_v those_o who_o throw_v the_o three_o child_n into_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o burn_v the_o three_o child_n for_o this_o be_v as_o if_o doctor_n ferne_n say_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o six_o degree_n rather_o than_o his_o power_n of_o five_o be_v from_o the_o people_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o from_o the_o people_n yea_o the_o contrary_n be_v true_a 2._o that_o the_o people_n can_v make_v a_o king_n supreme_a that_o be_v absolute_a and_o so_o resign_v nature_n birthright_n that_o be_v a_o power_n to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o absolute_a power_n to_o destroy_v themselves_o they_o can_v resign_v such_o a_o power_n to_o their_o prince_n 3._o it_o be_v false_a that_o a_o community_n before_o they_o be_v establish_v with_o formal_a ruler_n have_v no_o politic_a power_n for_o consider_v they_o as_o man_n only_o and_o not_o as_o associate_v they_o have_v indeed_o no_o politic_a power_n but_o before_o magistrate_n be_v establish_v they_o may_v convene_v and_o associate_v themselves_o in_o a_o body_n and_o appoint_v magistrate_n and_o this_o they_o can_v do_v if_o they_o have_v no_o politic_a power_n at_o all_o 4._o they_o have_v virtual_o a_o power_n to_o lay_v on_o commandment_n in_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o appoint_v to_o themselves_o ruler_n who_o may_v lay_v commandment_n on_o other_o 5._o a_o community_n have_v not_o formal_o power_n to_o punish_v themselves_o for_o to_o punish_v be_v to_o inflict_v malum_fw-la disconveniens_fw-la naturae_fw-la a_o evil_a contrary_n to_o nature_n but_o in_o appoint_v themselves_o ruler_n and_o in_o agree_v to_o law_n they_o consent_v they_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o another_o upon_o supposition_n of_o transgression_n as_o the_o child_n willing_o go_v to_o school_n submit_v himself_o in_o that_o to_o schoole-discipline_n if_o he_o shall_v fail_v against_o any_o school_n law_n and_o by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a a_o king_n by_o election_n be_v principal_o a_o king_n barclay_n then_o fail_v who_o say_v no_o man_n deny_v but_o succession_n to_o a_o crown_n by_o 6._o birth_n be_v agreeable_a to_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o against_o nature_n but_o it_o be_v no_o more_o natural_a then_o for_o a_o lion_n to_o be_v bear_v a_o king_n of_o lion_n obj._n most_o of_o the_o best_a divine_n approve_v a_o hereditary_a monarch_n rather_o than_o a_o monarch_n by_o election_n ans_fw-fr so_o do_v i_o in_o some_o case_n in_o respect_n of_o empire_n simple_o it_o be_v not_o better_o in_o respect_n of_o empire_n now_o under_o man_n fall_n in_o sin_n i_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v better_o in_o some_o respect_n so_o sallust_n in_o jugurth_n natura_fw-la mortalium_fw-la imperij_fw-la avida_fw-la tacitus_n hist_o relation_n 2._o minore_fw-la discrimine_fw-la princeps_fw-la sumitur_fw-la quam_fw-la queritu_fw-la there_o be_v less_o danger_n to_o accept_v of_o a_o prince_n at_o hand_n then_o to_o seek_v one_o a_o far_o off_o 2._o in_o a_o kingdom_n to_o be_v constitute_v election_n be_v better_a in_o a_o constitute_v kingdom_n birth_n seem_v less_o evil_a 3._o in_o respect_n of_o liberty_n election_n be_v more_o convenient_a in_o respect_n of_o safety_n and_o peace_n birth_n be_v safe_a and_o the_o near_a way_n to_o the_o well_o see_v bodin_n de_fw-fr rep._n l._n 6._o c._n 4._o thol_n ozan_n de_fw-fr rep._n l._n 7._o c._n 4._o quest_n xii_o whether_o or_o not_o a_o kingdom_n may_v lawful_o be_v purchase_v by_o the_o sole_a title_n of_o conquest_n the_o prelate_n aver_v confident_o that_o a_o title_n to_o a_o kingdom_n 158._o by_o conquest_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o just_a and_o evident_a by_o scripture_n that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o man_n bring_v no_o scripture_n to_o prove_v it_o mr._n martial_n say_v a_o conquer_a kingdom_n 7._o be_v but_o c●ntinuata_fw-la injuria_fw-la a_o continue_a robbery_n a_o right_a of_o conquest_n be_v twofold_a 1._o when_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n 2._o when_o there_o be_v just_a reason_n conquest_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o war_n in_o this_o latter_a case_n if_o a_o prince_n subdue_v a_o whole_a land_n which_o just_o deserve_v to_o die_v yet_o by_o his_o grace_n who_o be_v so_o mild_a a_o conqueror_n they_o may_v be_v all_o preserve_v alive_a now_o among_o those_o who_o have_v thus_o injure_v the_o conqueror_n as_o they_o deserve_v death_n we_o be_v to_o difference_n the_o person_n offend_v and_o the_o wife_n child_n especial_o not_o bear_v and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o offend_v the_o former_a sort_n may_v resign_v their_o personal_a liberty_n to_o the_o conqueror_n that_o the_o sweet_a life_n may_v be_v save_v but_o he_o can_v be_v their_o king_n proper_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o consent_v that_o he_o be_v their_o king_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o conqueror_n put_v not_o upon_o they_o violent_a and_o tyrannical_a condition_n that_o be_v hard_a than_o death_n now_o in_o reason_n we_o can_v think_v that_o a_o tyrannous_a and_o unjust_a domineer_a can_v be_v god_n lawful_a means_n of_o translate_n kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o other_o part_n the_o conqueror_n can_v domineer_v as_o king_n over_o the_o innocent_a and_o especial_o the_o child_n not_o yet_o bear_v 1._o assertion_n a_o people_n may_v be_v by_o god_n special_a commandment_n subject_n to_o a_o conquer_a nebuchadnezer_n and_o a_o caesar_n as_o to_o their_o king_n as_o be_v judah_n command_v by_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n to_o submit_v unto_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o give_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n of_o caesar_n and_o yet_o both_o those_o be_v unjust_a conqueror_n for_o those_o tyrant_n have_v no_o command_n of_o god_n to_o oppress_v and_o reign_v over_o the_o lord_n people_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o obey_v those_o king_n so_o the_o passive_a subjection_n be_v just_a and_o command_v of_o god_n and_o the_o active_a unjust_a and_o tyrannous_a and_o forbid_v of_o god_n 2._o assert_v this_o title_n by_o conquest_n through_o the_o people_n after_o consent_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o just_a title_n as_o it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n be_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o caesar_n time_n for_o which_o cause_n our_o saviour_n command_v to_o obey_v caesar_n and_o to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o he_o as_o dr._n ferne_n confess_v 30._o but_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o doctor_n 1._o that_o god_n manifest_v his_o will_n to_o we_o in_o this_o work_n of_o providence_n whereby_o he_o translate_v kingdom_n 2._o that_o this_o be_v a_o overawe_v consent_n now_o to_o the_o former_a i_o reply_v if_o the_o act_n of_o conquer_a be_v violent_a and_o will._n unjust_a it_o be_v no_o manifestation_n of_o god_n regulate_v and_o approve_v will_n and_o can_v no_o more_o prove_v a_o just_a title_n to_o a_o crown_n because_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o divine_a providence_n than_o pilate_n and_o herod_n their_o crucify_a of_o the_o lord_n of_o glory_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o divine_a providence_n flow_v from_o the_o will_n and_o decree_n of_o divine_a providence_n act._n 2._o 23._o act._n 4._o 28._o be_v a_o manifestation_n that_o it_o be_v god_n approve_v will_n that_o they_o shall_v kill_v jesus_n christ_n 2._o though_o the_o consent_n be_v some_o way_n overawe_v yet_o be_v it_o a_o sort_n of_o contract_n and_o covenant_n of_o loyal_a subjection_n make_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o therefore_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o title_n just_a otherwise_o if_o the_o people_n never_o give_v their_o consent_n the_o conqueror_n domineer_a over_o they_o by_o violence_n have_v no_o just_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n 3._o
itself_o and_o protect_v we_o ans_fw-fr the_o prelate_n here_o desert_v his_o own_o consequence_n which_o be_v strong_a against_o himself_o for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v natural_o subject_a to_o his_o father_n superior_a as_o he_o say_v before_o why_o be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o a_o slave_n natural_o subject_a to_o his_o father_n superior_a &_o master_n 2._o as_o a_o man_n may_v not_o make_v away_o his_o liberty_n without_o his_o own_o consent_n so_o can_v he_o not_o without_o his_o own_o consent_n give_v his_o liberty_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o penal_a law_n under_o a_o prince_n without_o his_o own_o consent_n either_o in_o his_o father_n or_o in_o the_o representative_a society_n in_o which_o he_o live_v 3._o god_n and_o nature_n have_v lay_v a_o necessity_n on_o all_o man_n to_o be_v under_o government_n a_o natural_a necessity_n from_o the_o womb_n to_o be_v under_o some_o government_n to_o wit_n a_o paternal_a government_n that_o be_v true_a but_o under_o this_o government_n politic_a and_o namely_o under_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v false_a and_o that_o be_v but_o say_v for_o why_o be_v he_o natural_o under_o sovereignty_n rather_o than_o aristocracy_n i_o believe_v any_o of_o the_o three_o form_n be_v free_o choose_v by_o any_o society_n 4._o it_o be_v false_a that_o one_o can_v defend_v the_o people_n except_o he_o have_v entire_a power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o can_v do_v good_a except_o he_o have_v a_o vast_a power_n to_o do_v both_o good_a and_o ill_a obj._n 3_o it_o be_v accidental_a to_o any_o to_o render_v himself_o a_o slave_n be_v prelate_n occasion_v by_o force_n or_o extreme_a indigence_n but_o to_o submit_v to_o government_n congrnous_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o man_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o happy_a be_v and_o natural_a and_o necessary_a by_o the_o inviolable_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n ans_fw-fr if_o the_o father_n be_v a_o slave_n it_o be_v natural_a and_o not_o accidental_a by_o the_o prelate_n logic_n to_o be_v a_o slave_n 2._o it_o be_v also_o accidental_a to_o be_v under_o sovereignty_n and_o sure_o not_o natural_a for_o then_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n must_v be_v unnatural_a and_o so_o unlawful_a natural_a government_n 3._o if_o to_o be_v congruous_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o man_n be_v all_o one_o with_o natural_a man_n which_o he_o must_v say_v if_o he_o speak_v sense_n to_o believe_v in_o god_n to_o be_v a_o excellent_a mathematician_n to_o swim_v in_o deep_a water_n be_v congruous_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n must_v be_v natural_a 4._o man_n by_o nature_n be_v under_o government_n paternal_a not_o politic_n proper_o but_o by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o his_o will_n obj._n 4._o luke_n 11._o 5._o christ_n himself_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d subject_n to_o 126._o his_o parent_n the_o word_n that_o be_v use_v rom._n 13._o ergo_fw-la none_o be_v exempt_v from_o subjection_n to_o lawful_a government_n ans_fw-fr we_o never_o say_v that_o any_o be_v exempt_v from_o lawful_a government_n the_o prelate_n and_o his_o fellow_n jesuit_n teach_v that_o the_o clergy_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n not_o we_o but_o because_o christ_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o parent_n and_o the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v luk._n 11._o that_o be_v rom._n 13._o it_o will_v not_o follow_v therefore_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n subject_n to_o king_n because_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n subject_n to_o parent_n obj._n 5._o the_o father_n have_v power_n over_o the_o child_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n to_o redeem_v himself_o from_o debt_n or_o any_o distress_a condition_n by_o enslave_v his_o child_n beget_v of_o his_o own_o body_n if_o this_o power_n be_v not_o by_o the_o right_n of_o nature_n and_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o god_n i_o can_v see_v no_o other_o for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v by_o mutual_a and_o voluntary_a contract_n of_o child_n and_o father_n natural_a ans_fw-fr 1._o show_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o father_n may_v enslave_v his_o child_n by_o a_o divine_a positive_a law_n presuppose_v sin_n the_o father_n may_v do_v that_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v that_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o permission_n rather_o than_o a_o law_n as_o be_v the_o bill_n of_o devorce_n but_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o 2._o the_o p._n prelate_n can_v see_v no_o law_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n here_o but_o it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v blind_a or_o will_v not_o see_v his_o reason_n be_v it_o be_v not_o by_o mutual_a and_o voluntary_a contract_n of_o child_n and_o father_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o he_o that_o curse_v his_o father_n be_v to_o die_v by_o god_n law_n this_o law_n be_v not_o make_v by_o mutual_a consent_n betwixt_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o inature_n the_o prelate_n will_v see_v no_o better_o nature_n will_v teach_v a_o man_n to_o enslave_v himself_o to_o redeem_v himself_o from_o death_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o nature_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v enslave_v his_o son_n i_o conceive_v not_o 3._o what_o can_v this_o prove_v but_o that_o if_o the_o son_n may_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v enslave_v for_o the_o father_n but_o that_o the_o son_n of_o a_o slave_n be_v by_o nature_n under_o subjection_n to_o slavery_n &_o that_o by_o nature_n law_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o page_n precede_v and_o in_o this_o same_o page_n as_o for_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o prelate_n to_o answer_v suarez_n who_o labour_v to_o prove_v monarchy_n not_o to_o be_v natural_a but_o of_o free_a consent_n because_o it_o be_v various_a in_o sundry_a nation_n it_o be_v the_o jesuit_n argument_n not_o we_o i_o own_v it_o not_o let_v jesuit_n plead_v for_o jesuit_n quest_n xiiii_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o people_n make_v a_o person_n their_o king_n conditional_o or_o absolute_o and_o whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o covenant_n tie_v the_o king_n no_o less_o than_o his_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n natural_a and_o a_o covenant_n politic_a and_o civil_a there_o be_v no_o politic_a or_o civil_a covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o equality_n say_v royalist_n betwixt_o royalist_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n as_o that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v bring_v under_o any_o civil_a or_o legal_a obligation_n in_o man_n court_n to_o either_o necessitate_v the_o king_n civil_o to_o keep_v a_o oath_n to_o his_o people_n or_o to_o tie_v he_o to_o any_o punishment_n if_o he_o fail_v yet_o say_v they_o he_o be_v under_o natural_a obligation_n ●n_n god_n court_n to_o keep_v his_o oath_n but_o he_o be_v comptible_a only_o to_o god_n if_o he_o violate_v his_o oath_n asser_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o oath_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n lay_v on_o by_o reciprocation_n of_o band_n mutual_a civil_a obligation_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n to_o the_o king_n 2_o sam._n 5._o 3._o so_o ●ll_v the_o elder_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o hebron_n and_o king_n david_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o in_o hebron_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o anuoynt_v david_n king_n over_o israel_n 1_o chron._n 11._o 3._o and_o david_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o anoint_v david_n king_n over_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o samuel_n 2_o chron._n 23._o 2._o and_o they_o go_v about_o in_o judah_n and_o gather_v the_o levite_n out_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n of_o israel_n and_o they_o c●me_v to_o jerusalem_n 3._o and_o all_o the_o congregation_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n joash_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n 2_o king_n 11._o 17._o and_o jehoiada_n make_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n people_n between_o the_o king_n also_o and_o his_o people_n eccles_n 8._o 2._o i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o be_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n 2._o that_o be_v not_o a_o covenant_n that_o do_v tie_v the_o king_n to_o god_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o people_n 1._o because_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n be_v clear_o difference_v from_o the_o king_n covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n 2_o king_n 11._o 17._o 2._o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o this_o covenant_n shall_v be_v make_v public_o before_o the_o people_n if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o in_o the_o
1._o 2._o and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o man_n their_o king_n they_o have_v give_v he_o power_n to_o be_v their_o father_n feeder_n healer_n protector_n and_o so_o must_v only_o have_v make_v he_o king_n conditional_o so_o he_o be_v a_o father_n a_o feeder_n and_o tutor_n now_o if_o this_o deed_n of_o make_v a_o king_n must_v be_v expon_v to_o be_v a_o invest_n with_o a_o absolute_a and_o not_o a_o conditional_a power_n this_o fact_n shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o if_o they_o have_v give_v he_o royal_a power_n office_n absolute_o and_o without_o any_o condition_n they_o must_v have_v give_v to_o he_o power_n to_o be_v a_o father_n protector_n tutor_n and_o to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n a_o murderer_n a_o bloody_a lion_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v the_o people_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o law_n permit_v the_o bestower_n of_o a_o benefit_n to_o interpret_v his_o own_o mind_n in_o the_o bestow_n of_o a_o benefit_n even_o as_o a_o king_n and_o state_n must_v expone_fw-la their_o own_a commission_n give_v to_o their_o ambassador_n so_o must_v the_o estate_n expone_fw-la whether_o they_o bestow_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o first_o king_n conditional_o or_o absolute_o for_o the_o four_o if_o it_o stand_v then_o must_v the_o people_n give_v to_o their_o first_o elect_a king_n a_o power_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v themselves_o so_o as_o they_o may_v never_o control_v it_o but_o only_o leave_v it_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n to_o reckon_v together_o but_o so_o the_o condition_n be_v a_o chimaera_n we_o give_v you_o a_o throne_n upon_o condition_n you_o swear_v by_o he_o who_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o you_o will_v govern_v we_o according_a to_o god_n law_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o god_n only_o not_o to_o we_o whether_o you_o keep_v the_o covenant_n you_o make_v with_o we_o or_o violate_v it_o but_o how_o a_o covenant_n can_v be_v make_v with_o the_o people_n and_o the_o king_n oblige_v to_o god_n not_o to_o the_o people_n i_o conceive_v not_o 2._o this_o presuppose_v that_o the_o king_n as_o king_n can_v do_v any_o sin_n or_o commit_v any_o act_n of_o tyranny_n against_o the_o people_n but_o against_o god_n only_o because_o if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o god_n only_o as_o a_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o covenant_n how_o can_v he_o fail_v against_o a_o obligation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n but_o as_o a_o king_n he_o owe_v no_o obligation_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o people_n and_o indeed_o so_o do_v our_o good_a man_n expound_v that_o psal_n 51._o against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v not_o against_o vriah_n for_o if_o he_o sin_v not_o as_o king_n against_o vriah_n who_o life_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o conserve_v as_o a_o king_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v as_o a_o king_n by_o any_o royal_a duty_n to_o conserve_v his_o life_n where_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o obligation_n not_o to_o sin_v and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n not_o to_o sin_v there_o be_v no_o sin_n by_o this_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v loose_v from_o all_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v once_o make_v a_o king_n he_o be_v above_o all_o obligation_n to_o love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v above_o all_o his_o neighbour_n and_o above_o all_o mankind_n and_o only_o less_o than_o god_n 4._o arg._n if_o the_o people_n be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o be_v give_v commit_v to_o he_o as_o a_o pledge_n oppignorate_v in_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o pupil_n to_o a_o tutor_n as_o a_o distress_a man_n to_o a_o patron_n as_o a_o flock_n to_o a_o shepherd_n and_o so_o as_o they_o remain_v the_o lord_n church_n his_o people_n his_o flock_n his_o portion_n his_o inheritance_n his_o vineyard_n his_o redeemedone_n than_o they_o can_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o ox_n and_o sheep_n that_o be_v free_o gift_v to_o a_o man_n or_o as_o a_o gift_n or_o sum_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n that_o the_o man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v may_v use_v so_o that_o he_o can_v commit_v a_o fault_n against_o the_o ox_n sheep_n gold_n or_o money_n that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o how_o ever_o he_o shall_v dispose_v of_o they_o but_o the_o people_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v tutor_v and_o protect_v of_o he_o so_o as_o they_o remain_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o in_o covenant_n with_o he_o and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v the_o good_n of_o fortune_n as_o heathen_n say_v he_o can_v no_o more_o sin_n against_o the_o people_n than_o a_o man_n can_v sin_v against_o his_o gold_n now_o though_o a_o man_n by_o adore_a gold_n or_o by_o lavish_a profusion_n and_o waste_v of_o gold_n may_v sin_v against_o god_n yet_o not_o against_o gold_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v in_o any_o covenant_n with_o gold_n or_o under_o any_o obligation_n of_o either_o duty_n or_o sin_n to_o gold_n or_o to_o liveless_a and_o reasonless_a creature_n proper_o therefore_o he_o may_v sin_v in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o not_o sin_n against_o they_o but_o against_o god_n hence_o of_o necessity_n the_o king_n must_v be_v under_o obligation_n to_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o another_o manner_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v only_o answer_v to_o god_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n as_o if_o man_n be_v worldly_a good_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o as_o if_o be_v a_o king_n he_o be_v now_o by_o this_o royal_a authority_n privilege_v from_o the_o best_a half_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o wit_n from_o act_n of_o mercy_n and_o truth_n and_o covenant_n keep_v with_o his_o brethren_n he_o 5._o arg._n if_o a_o king_n because_o a_o king_n be_v privilege_v from_o all_o covenant_n obligation_n to_o his_o subject_n than_o can_v no_o law_n of_o man_n lawful_o reach_v he_o for_o any_o contract_n violate_v by_o he_o than_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o his_o subject_n if_o he_o borrow_a money_n from_o they_o and_o it_o be_v utter_o unlawful_a either_o to_o crave_v he_o money_n or_o to_o sue_v he_o at_o law_n for_o debt_n yet_o our_o civil_a law_n of_o scotland_n tie_v the_o king_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n as_o any_o other_o man_n yea_o and_o king_n solomon_n traffique_a and_o buy_v and_o sell_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o own_o subject_n will_v seem_v unlawful_a for_o how_o can_v a_o king_n buy_v and_o sell_v with_o his_o subject_n if_o he_o be_v under_o no_o covenant_n obligation_n to_o man_n but_o to_o god_n only_o yea_o than_o a_o king_n can_v not_o marry_v a_o wife_n for_o he_o can_v not_o come_v under_o a_o covenant_n to_o keep_v his_o body_n to_o she_o only_o nor_o if_o he_o commit_v adultery_n can_v he_o sin_v against_o his_o wife_n because_o be_v immediate_a unto_o god_n and_o above_o all_o obligation_n to_o man_n he_o can_v sin_v against_o no_o covenant_n make_v with_o man_n but_o only_o against_o god_n 6._o if_o that_o be_v a_o lawful_a covenant_n make_v by_o asa_n and_o the_o state_n of_o king_n judah_n 2_o chron._n 15._o 13._o that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n whether_o small_a or_o great_a whether_o man_n or_o woman_n this_o oblige_v the_o king_n for_o aught_o i_o see_v and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a covenant_n ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v under_o a_o covenant_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o judge_n as_o they_o be_v to_o he_o it_o be_v reply_v if_o a_o master_n of_o a_o school_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n whoever_o barclay_n shall_v go_v out_o at_o the_o school_n door_n without_o liberty_n obtain_v of_o the_o master_n shall_v be_v whip_v it_o will_v not_o oblige_v the_o schoolmaster_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v whip_v if_o he_o go_v out_o at_o the_o school_n door_n without_o liberty_n so_o neither_o do_v this_o law_n oblige_v the_o king_n the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n ans_fw-fr suppose_v that_o the_o scholar_n have_v no_o less_o hand_n and_o authority_n magisteriall_a in_o make_v the_o law_n than_o the_o schoolmaster_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n have_v a_o collateral_a power_n with_o king_n asa_n about_o that_o law_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o schoolmaster_n be_v under_o the_o same_o law_n 2._o suppose_v go_v out_o at_o school_n door_n be_v that_o way_n a_o moral_a neglect_n of_o study_v in_o the_o master_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o scholar_n as_o the_o not_o seek_v of_o god_n be_v as_o heinous_a a_o sin_n in_o king_n asa_n and_o no_o less_o deserve_a death_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o people_n then_o shall_v the_o law_n oblige_v schoolmaster_n and_o scholar_n both_o without_o exception_n 3._o the_o
voluntary_a aspect_n information_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n but_o on_o that_o immediate_a subjection_n of_o their_o conscience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o their_o judgement_n which_o they_o execute_v be_v the_o lord_n immediate_o and_o not_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o comparison_n halt_v arg._n our_o 10_o arg._n if_o the_o king_n die_v the_o judge_n inferior_a remain_v 10._o power_n from_o god_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n have_v their_o power_n from_o god_n then_o be_v they_o essential_o judge_n yea_o and_o if_o the_o estate_n in_o their_o prime_a representator_n and_o leader_n have_v power_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n to_o choose_v and_o make_v another_o king_n then_o be_v they_o not_o judge_n and_o ruler_n by_o derivation_n and_o participation_n judge_n or_o unproper_o but_o the_o king_n be_v rather_o the_o ruler_n by_o derivation_n and_o participation_n than_o these_o who_o be_v call_v inferior_a judge_n now_o if_o these_o judge_n depend_v in_o their_o sentence_n upon_o the_o immediate_a will_n of_o he_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n when_o this_o only_a judge_n die_v they_o shall_v cease_v to_o be_v judge_n for_o expirante_fw-la mandatore_fw-la expirat_fw-la mandatum_fw-la because_o the_o fountain_n judge_n dry_v up_o the_o stream_n must_v dry_v up_o now_o when_o saul_n die_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n remain_v by_o god_n institution_n prince_n and_o they_o by_o god_n law_n and_o warrant_n deut._n 17._o choose_v david_n their_o king_n 11._o if_o the_o king_n through_o absolute_a power_n do_v not_o send_v inferior_a 11._o judge_n and_o constitute_v they_o but_o only_o by_o a_o power_n from_o the_o people_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o less_o immediate_a influence_n in_o make_v inferior_a judge_n then_o in_o make_v king_n then_o be_v there_o no_o ground_n that_o the_o judge_n king_n shall_v be_v sole_a judge_n and_o the_o inferior_a judge_n only_o judge_n by_o derivation_n from_o he_o and_o essential_o his_o deputy_n and_o not_o the_o immediate_a deputy_n of_o god_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la so_o be_v the_o latter_a and_o first_o that_o the_o king_n absolute_a will_n make_v not_o inferior_a judge_n be_v clear_a from_o deut._n 1._o 15._o moses_n may_v not_o follow_v his_o own_o will_n in_o make_v inferior_a judge_n who_o he_o please_v god_n tie_v he_o to_o a_o law_n v_o 13._o that_o he_o shall_v take_v wise_a man_n know_v among_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v god_n and_o hate_v covetousness_n and_o these_o qualification_n be_v not_o from_o moses_n but_o from_o god_n and_o no_o less_o immediate_o from_o god_n than_o the_o inward_a qualification_n of_o a_o king_n deut._n 17._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o god_n law_n that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v inferior_a judge_n only_o durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la during_o his_o absolute_a will_n for_o if_o these_o divine_a qualification_n remain_v in_o the_o seventy_o elder_n moses_n at_o his_o will_n can_v not_o remove_v they_o from_o their_o place_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v heritable_a judge_n more_o than_o he_o can_v communicate_v faculty_n and_o part_n of_o judge_v i_o doubt_v riches_n be_v of_o father_n but_o not_o promotion_n which_o word_n be_v from_o god_n and_o neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o the_o west_n that_o our_o noble_n be_v bear_v lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o judge_n by_o blood_n be_v a_o positive_a law_n 3._o it_o seem_v to_o i_o from_o isaiah_n 3._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o that_o the_o inferior_a judge_n be_v make_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v call_v a_o wrong_v of_o the_o king_n that_o all_o city_n and_o burrough_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o provest_n ruler_n and_o major_n 4._o if_o it_o be_v warrant_v by_o god_n that_o the_o lawful_a call_n of_o god_n to_o the_o throne_n be_v the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n the_o call_v of_o inferior_a judge_n must_v also_o be_v from_o the_o people_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o so_o i_o see_v no_o ground_n to_o say_v that_o the_o inferior_a judge_n be_v the_o king_n vicegerent_n or_o that_o he_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n or_o in_o relation_n to_o supreme_a authority_n only_o a_o private_a man_n 12._o these_o judge_n can_v but_o be_v univocal_o and_o essential_o judge_n no_o less_o than_o the_o king_n without_o which_o in_o a_o kingdom_n justice_n be_v physical_o unpossible_a and_o anarchy_n and_o violence_n and_o confusion_n must_v follow_v if_o they_o be_v want_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o without_o inferior_a judge_n though_o there_o be_v a_o king_n justice_n be_v physical_o unpossible_a and_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n must_v follow_v etc._n etc._n now_o this_o argument_n be_v more_o considerable_a that_o without_o inferior_a judge_n though_o there_o be_v a_o king_n in_o a_o kingdom_n justice_n and_o safety_n be_v unpossible_a and_o if_o there_o be_v inferior_a judge_n though_o there_o be_v no_o king_n as_o in_o aristocracy_n and_o when_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o another_o not_o crown_v or_o the_o king_n be_v minor_a or_o absent_a or_o a_o captive_a in_o the_o enemy_n land_n yet_o justice_n be_v possible_a and_o the_o kingdom_n preserve_v the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o argument_n be_v ground_v upon_o god_n word_n num._n 11._o 14_o 15._o when_o moses_n be_v unable_a alone_o to_o judge_v the_o people_n monarchy_n seventy_o elder_n rejoyned_n with_o he_o 16._o 17._o so_o be_v the_o elder_n adjoin_v to_o help_v he_o exo._n 24._o 1._o deut._n 5._o 23._o c._n 22._o 16._o josh_n 23._o 2._o judg._n 8._o 14._o judg._n 11._o 5._o judg._n 11._o ●●_o 1_o sam._n 11._o 3._o 1_o king_n 20._o 7._o 2_o king_n 6._o 32._o 2_o chro._n 34._o 29._o ruth_n 4._o 4._o deut._n 19_o 12._o ezech._n 8._o 1_o lament_n 1._o 19_o then_o be_v the_o elder_n of_o moab_n think_v they_o have_v a_o king_n 2._o the_o end_n natural_a of_o judge_n have_v be_v indigence_n and_o weakness_n because_o man_n can_v not_o in_o a_o society_n defend_v themselves_o from_o violence_n therefore_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n they_o give_v their_o power_n to_o one_o or_o more_o and_o make_v a_o judge_n or_o judge_n to_o obtain_v the_o end_n of_o self_n preservation_n but_o nature_n use_v the_o most_o efficacious_a mean_n to_o obtain_v its_o end_n but_o in_o a_o great_a society_n and_o kingdom_n the_o end_n be_v more_o easy_o attain_v by_o many_o governor_n then_o by_o one_o only_a for_o where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o he_o can_v minister_v justice_n to_o all_o and_o the_o far_a that_o the_o child_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o father_n and_o tutor_n they_o be_v the_o near_a to_o violence_n and_o unjustice_n justice_n shall_v be_v at_o as_o easy_a a_o rate_n to_o the_o poor_a as_o a_o draught_n of_o water_n samuel_n go_v yearly_a through_o the_o land_n to_o bethell_n gilgall_n mizpeh_n 1_o sam._n 7._o 16._o and_o bring_v justice_n to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o be_v our_o king_n of_o scotland_n oblige_v to_o do_v of_o old_a but_o now_o justice_n be_v as_o dear_a as_o gold_n it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v inferior_a judge_n to_o be_v only_a vicar_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n because_o the_o king_n may_v censure_v and_o punish_v they_o when_o they_o pervert_v judgement_n 1._o because_o the_o king_n in_o that_o punish_v they_o not_o as_o judge_n but_o as_o man_n 2._o that_o may_v prove_v all_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v vicar_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n because_o he_o can_v punish_v they_o all_o in_o the_o case_n of_o their_o breach_n of_o law_n quest_n xxi_o what_o power_n the_o people_n and_o state_n of_o parliament_n have_v over_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o state_n it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n and_o so_o as_o essential_o vertex_fw-la part_n of_o the_o head_n as_o the_o king_n be_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n assert_v 1._o these_o ordines_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o state_n have_v be_v in_o famous_a nation_n so_o there_o be_v father_n of_o family_n and_o prince_n of_o tribe_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o ephori_fw-la among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n polyb._n hist_o l._n 6._o the_o senate_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o forum_n superbiense_n among_o the_o arragonian_n the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n england_n france_n spain_n 2_o sam._n 3._o 17._o abner_n commune_v with_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n home_o and_o there_o be_v elder_n in_o israel_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n who_o do_v not_o only_o give_v advice_n and_o counsel_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n but_o also_o be_v judge_n no_o less_o than_o
power_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o state_n and_o of_o mere_a grace_n convening_n they_o so_o ferne_n the_o author_n of_o ossorianum_n p._n 69._o but_o this_o ground_n be_v false_a because_o the_o king_n power_n be_v fiduciary_a and_o put_v in_o his_o hand_n upon_o trust_n and_o must_v be_v ministerial_a and_o borrow_v from_o these_o who_o put_v he_o in_o trust_n and_o so_o his_o power_n must_v be_v less_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o power_n in_o trust_n from_o the_o king_n because_o the_o time_n be_v when_o the_o man_n who_o be_v the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v the_o same_o power_n that_o they_o now_o have_v and_o now_o when_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v power_n from_o they_o they_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n that_o they_o have_v before_o that_o be_v to_o make_v law_n and_o resign_v no_o power_n to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o execute_v law_n and_o his_o convening_n of_o they_o be_v a_o act_n of_o royal_a duty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n and_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n for_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n be_v a_o act_n of_o free_a will_n and_o what_o the_o king_n do_v of_o free_a will_n he_o may_v not_o do_v and_o so_o he_o may_v never_o convene_v a_o parliament_n but_o when_o david_n solomon_n asa_n ezekiah_n jehosaphat_n achas_n convene_v parliament_n they_o convened_a parliament_n as_o king_n and_o so_o exit_fw-la debito_fw-la &_o virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la out_o of_o debt_n and_o royal_a obligation_n and_o if_o the_o king_n as_o the_o king_n be_v lex_fw-la animata_fw-la a_o breathe_a and_o live_v law_n the_o king_n as_o king_n must_v do_v by_o obligation_n of_o law_n what_o he_o do_v as_o king_n and_o not_o from_o spontaneous_a and_o arbitrary_a grace_n 2._o if_o the_o scripture_n hold_v forth_o to_o we_o a_o king_n in_o jsrael_n and_o two_o princé_n and_o elder_n who_o make_v the_o king_n and_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o we_o have_v see_v then_o be_v there_o in_o israel_n monarchy_n temper_v with_o aristocracy_n and_o if_o there_o be_v elder_n and_o ruler_n in_o every_o city_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v here_o be_v also_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o for_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o estate_n i_o appeal_v to_o jurist_n and_o to_o approve_a author_n argu._n l._n aliud_fw-la 160._o §_o 1._o de_fw-fr jur._n reg._n l._n 22._o mortuo_fw-la de_fw-la fidei_fw-la l._n 11._o 14._o ad_fw-la mum._n l._n 3._o 1._o 4._o sigonius_n de_fw-fr rep._n judaeor_n l._n 6._o c._n 7._o cornelius_n bertramo_n c._n 12._o junius_n brutus_n vindic._n contra_fw-la tyrant_n §_o 2._o author_n libelli_fw-la de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr magistrate_n in_o subd_v q._n 6._o althus_n politic._n c._n 18._o calvin_n institut_n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o pareus_n coment_fw-fr in_o rom._n 13._o pet._n martyr_n in_o lib._n judic._n c._n 3._o joan._n marianus_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 7._o hottoman_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la antiq._n regni_fw-la gallici_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12._o buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr obj._n the_o king_n after_o a_o more_o noble_a way_n represent_v the_o people_n than_o the_o estate_n do_v for_o the_o prince_n and_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n have_v all_o their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n power_n be_v concentricate_v in_o the_o king_n ans_fw-fr the_o estate_n take_v collective_o do_v represent_v the_o people_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o office_n and_o of_o person_n because_o they_o stand_v judge_n for_o they_o for_o many_o represent_v many_o ratione_fw-la numeri_fw-la &_o officii_fw-la better_o than_o one_o do_v the_o king_n do_v unproper_o represent_v the_o people_n though_o the_o power_n for_o actual_a execution_n of_o law_n be_v more_o in_o the_o king_n yet_o a_o legislative_a power_n be_v more_o in_o the_o estate_n neither_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o kingdom_n do_v any_o thing_n but_o counsel_n a_o king_n they_o must_v then_o command_v he_o for_o a_o legal_a and_o judicial_a advice_n have_v influence_n in_o the_o effect_n to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n not_o on_o the_o king_n will_n to_o cause_v he_o give_v the_o be_v of_o a_o law_n to_o that_o which_o without_o his_o will_n be_v no_o law_n for_o this_o supponeth_n that_o he_o be_v only_a judge_n obj._n what_o power_n the_o people_n reserve_v they_o reserve_v it_o to_o themselves_o in_o unitate_fw-la as_o unite_v in_o a_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o what_o they_o do_v out_o of_o a_o parliament_n be_v tumultous_a ans_fw-fr i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n they_o reserve_v the_o power_n of_o self_n preservation_n out_o of_o a_o parliament_n and_o a_o power_n of_o convening_n in_o parliament_n for_o that_o effect_n that_o they_o may_v by_o common_a counsel_n defend_v themselves_o quest_n xxii_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v absolute_a or_o dependent_a and_o limit_v by_o god_n first_o mould_n and_o pattern_n of_o a_o king_n doctor_n ferne_n show_v we_o it_o be_v never_o his_o purpose_n to_o plead_v for_o 1●_n absoluteness_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a commandment_n free_a from_o all_o moral_a restraint_n lay_v on_o the_o power_n by_o god_n law_n but_o only_o he_o strive_v for_o a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n that_o can_v be_v resist_v by_o the_o subject_n but_o true_o we_o never_o dispute_v with_o royalist_n of_o any_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o king_n free_a from_o moral_a subjection_n to_o god_n law_n 1._o because_o any_o bond_n that_o god_n law_n impose_v on_o the_o king_n it_o come_v whole_o from_o god_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n and_o not_o from_o any_o voluntary_a law_n contract_n or_o covenant_n either_o express_a or_o tacito_fw-la betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n who_o make_v he_o king_n for_o if_o he_o fail_v against_o such_o a_o covenant_n though_o he_o shall_v exceed_v the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o king_n or_o a_o man_n and_o become_v a_o lion_n and_o a_o nero_n a_o mother-killer_n he_o shall_v in_o all_o his_o inhumanity_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n be_v countable_a to_o god_n not_o to_o any_o man_n on_o earth_n 2._o to_o dispute_v with_o royalist_n if_o god_n law_n lie_v any_o moral_a restraint_n upon_o the_o king_n nor_o to_o dispute_v whether_o the_o king_n be_v a_o rational_a man_n or_o no_o and_o whether_o he_o can_v sin_v against_o god_n and_o shall_v cry_v in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n wrath_n if_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a prince_n hill_n fall_v on_o we_o and_o cover_v we_o as_o it_o be_v revel_v 6._o 15_o 16._o and_o whether_o tophet_n be_v prepare_v for_o all_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n and_o certain_o i_o justify_v the_o schoolman_n in_o that_o question_n whether_o or_o no_o god_n can_v have_v create_v a_o rational_a creature_n such_o a_o one_o as_o by_o nature_n be_v impeccable_a and_o not_o natural_o capable_a of_o sin_n before_o god_n if_o royalist_n dispute_v this_o question_n of_o their_o absolute_a monarch_n they_o be_v wicked_a divine_n 2._o we_o plead_v not_o at_o this_o time_n say_v the_o prelate_n steal_v from_o grotius_n 1●3_n barclaius_n arnisaeus_n who_o speak_v it_o with_o more_o sinew_n of_o reason_n for_o a_o masterly_a or_o despoticall_a or_o rather_o a_o slavish_a sovereignty_n which_o be_v dominium_fw-la herile_a a_o absolute_a power_n such_o as_o the_o great_a turk_n this_o day_n exercise_v over_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v over_o and_o in_o his_o territory_n without_o europe_n we_o maintain_v only_o regiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quae_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o paterna_fw-la such_o royal_a fatherly_a sovereignty_n as_o we_o live_v under_o bless_v be_v god_n and_o our_o predecessor_n this_o say_v he_o as_o it_o have_v its_o royal_a prerogative_n inherent_a to_o the_o crown_n natural_o and_o inseparable_a from_o it_o so_o it_o trench_v not_o upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n or_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o in_o and_o by_o the_o lawful_a and_o just_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n ans_fw-fr 1._o here_o be_v another_o absolute_a power_n disclaim_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n he_o have_v not_o such_o a_o masterly_a and_o absolute_a liberty_n as_o the_o turk_n have_v why_o john_n p._n p._n in_o such_o a_o tender_a and_o high_a point_n as_o concern_v soul_n and_o body_n of_o subject_n in_o three_o christian_a kingdom_n you_o shall_v have_v teach_v we_o 1._o what_o bond_n and_o fetter_n any_o covenant_n or_o paction_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n lay_v upon_o the_o king_n why_o he_o have_v not_o as_o king_n the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o the_o great_a turk_n may_v command_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o leap_v into_o a_o mountain_n of_o fire_n and_o burn_v himself_o quick_a in_o
threaten_v 4._o to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o a_o absolute_a master_n to_o i_o be_v contradictory_n a_o king_n essential_o be_v a_o live_a law_n a_o absolute_a man_n be_v a_o creature_n that_o they_o call_v a_o tyrant_n and_o no_o lawful_a king_n yet_o do_v i_o not_o mean_a that_o any_o that_o be_v a_o king_n and_o usurp_v absoluteness_n leave_v off_o to_o be_v a_o king_n but_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v absolute_a he_o be_v no_o more_o a_o king_n then_o in_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n but_o 1641._o further_a the_o king_n of_o england_n say_v in_o a_o declaration_n 1._o the_o law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o king_n power_n 2._o parliament_n be_v essential_o lord_n judge_n to_o make_v law_n essential_o as_o the_o king_n be_v ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n 3._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o prince_n but_o by_o law_n and_o no_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o by_o law_n 4._o prescription_n take_v away_o the_o title_n of_o conquest_n obj_fw-la 3_o the_o king_n not_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o anoint_v of_o god_n ans_fw-fr the_o parliament_n be_v as_o good_a even_o a_o congregation_n of_o go_n psalm_n 82._o 1._o parliament_n obj._n 4._o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o court_n in_o their_o act_n they_o say_v with_o consent_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n ans_fw-fr they_o say_v not_o at_o the_o commandment_n and_o absolute_a pleasure_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n 2._o he_o be_v their_o lord_n material_o not_o as_o they_o be_v formal_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n make_v they_o not_o a_o parliament_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o parliament_n have_v power_n before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o make_v he_o king_n 1_o sam._n 10._o 17_o 18._o obj._n 5._o in_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n there_o be_v not_o a_o resignation_n of_o 31._o man_n to_o any_o will_n as_o will_n but_o to_o the_o reasonable_a will_n of_o the_o monarch_n which_o have_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n to_o direct_v it_o be_v 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better_a than_o to_o prove_v achab_n jeroboam_fw-la and_o many_o king_n in_o israel_n and_o judah_n commit_v idolatry_n ergo_fw-la they_o have_v no_o royal_a power_n at_o all_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o chapter_n for_o a_o whole_a page_n he_o sing_v over_o again_o his_o matin_n in_o a_o circle_n and_o give_v we_o the_o same_o argument_n we_o hear_v before_o of_o which_o you_o have_v these_o three_o note_n 1._o they_o be_v steal_v and_o not_o his_o own_o 2._o repeat_v again_o and_o again_o to_o fill_v the_o field_n 3._o all_o hang_v on_o a_o false_a supposition_n and_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n that_o the_o people_n without_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o quest_n xxvii_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a supreme_a and_o final_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n this_o question_n conduce_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o doubt_n concern_v the_o king_n absolute_a power_n and_o the_o suppose_a sole_a nomothetick_a power_n in_o the_o 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the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o law_n safety_n of_o the_o public_a be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o a_o pervert_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o conscientia_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la the_o natural_a conscience_n of_o all_o man_n to_o which_o the_o oppress_a people_n may_v appeal_v unto_o when_o the_o king_n expon_v a_o law_n unjust_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n be_v the_o last_o rule_n on_o earth_n for_o expon_v of_o law_n nor_o ought_v law_n to_o be_v make_v so_o obscure_a as_o a_o ordinary_a wit_n can_v see_v their_o connexion_n with_o fundamental_a truth_n of_o policy_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o i_o see_v no_o inconvenience_n to_o say_v that_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v norma_n &_o regula_fw-la judicandi_fw-la the_o rule_n and_o directory_n to_o square_v the_o judge_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o public_a practical_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n assert_v 1._o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a and_o final_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n law_n 1._o because_o than_o inferior_a judge_n shall_v not_o be_v interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n but_o inferior_a judge_n be_v no_o less_o essential_o judge_n than_o the_o king_n deut._n 1._o 17._o 2_o chron._n 19_o 6._o l_o pet._n 2._o 14._o rom._n 13._o 1_o 2._o and_o so_o by_o office_n must_v interpret_v the_o law_n else_o they_o can_v give_v sentence_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o equity_n now_o expon_v of_o the_o law_n judicial_o be_v a_o act_n of_o judge_v and_o so_o a_o personal_a and_o incommunicable_a act_n so_o as_o i_o can_v no_o more_o judge_n and_o expone_fw-la the_o law_n according_a to_o another_o man_n conscience_n than_o i_o can_v believe_v with_o another_o man_n soul_n or_o understand_v with_o another_o man_n understanding_n judge_n see_v with_o another_o man_n eye_n the_o king_n pleasure_n therefore_o can_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o inferior_a judge_n conscience_n for_o he_o give_v a_o 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the_o cause_n that_o you_o know_v not_o search_v out_o ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a lawgiver_n the_o major_n be_v clear_a from_o ps_n 2._o 10._o be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o o_o you_o king_n be_v instruct_v you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o be_v command_n and_o rebuke_n for_o unjust_a judgement_n give_v to_o other_o then_o to_o king_n ps_n 82._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o ps_n 58._o 1_o 2._o isaiah_n 1._o 17_o 23_o 25_o 26._o isaiah_n 3._o 14._o see_v job._n 29._o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o c._n 31._o v._n 21._o 22._o 3_o the_o king_n be_v either_o the_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o law_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o law_n as_o his_o rule_n and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o ministerial_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n or_o he_o be_v a_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o that_o super-dominion_n of_o absolute_a power_n that_o he_o have_v above_o the_o law_n if_o the_o former_a be_v hold_v than_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o only_a 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power_n to_o expone_fw-la the_o law_n as_o he_o please_v 2._o the_o king_n absolute_a pleasure_n can_v no_o more_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n law_n of_o a_o just_a law_n than_o his_o absolute_a pleasure_n can_v be_v a_o law_n because_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o law_n itself_o as_o the_o formal_a essence_n of_o a_o thing_n differ_v not_o real_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o reason_n from_o the_o thing_n itself_o the_o pope_n and_o romish_a church_n can_v put_v on_o the_o scripture_n exit_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la what_o ever_o meaning_n they_o will_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v out_o of_o absolute_a power_n make_v canonicke_a scripture_n now_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n can_v make_v
for_o their_o own_o just_a defence_n against_o the_o king_n bloody_a emissary_n be_v lawful_a arnisaeus_n pervert_v the_o question_n he_o say_v the_o question_n be_v resistance_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o subject_n may_v according_a to_o their_o power_n judge_v the_o king_n and_o dethrone_v he_o that_o be_v whether_o or_o no_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n in_o any_o case_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a prince_n if_o he_o degenerate_a and_o shall_v wicked_o use_v his_o lawful_a power_n the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v much_o pervert_v for_o these_o be_v different_a question_n whether_o the_o kingdom_n may_v dethrone_v a_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a prince_n and_o whether_o may_v the_o kingdom_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o man_n who_o be_v the_o king_n in_o their_o own_o innocent_a defence_n for_o the_o former_a be_v a_o act_n offensive_a and_o of_o punish_v the_o latter_a be_v a_o act_n of_o defence_n 2._o the_o present_a question_n be_v not_o of_o subject_n only_o but_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o parliamentary_a lord_n of_o a_o kingdom_n i_o utter_o deny_v these_o as_o they_o be_v judge_n to_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o be_v the_o king_n or_o the_o representative_a kingdom_n great_a and_o which_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a one_o to_o another_o i_o affirm_v among_o judge_n as_o judge_n not_o one_o be_v the_o commander_n or_o superior_a and_o the_o other_o the_o command_v or_o subject_a indeed_o one_o high_a judge_n may_v correct_v and_o punish_v a_o judge_n not_o as_o a_o judge_n but_o as_o a_o err_a man_n 3._o the_o question_n be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o authoritative_a act_n of_o war_n as_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o natural_a defence_n upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o now_o turn_v a_o habitual_a tyrant_n but_o that_o upon_o some_o act_n of_o misinformation_n he_o come_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o subject_n 2._o arnisaeus_n make_v two_o sort_n of_o king_n some_o king_n integrae_fw-la 4._o majestatis_fw-la of_o entire_a power_n and_o sovereignty_n some_o king_n by_o paction_n or_o voluntary_a agreement_n between_o king_n and_o people_n but_o i_o judge_v this_o a_o vain_a distinction_n for_o the_o limit_a prince_n so_o he_o be_v limit_v to_o a_o power_n only_o of_o do_v just_a and_o right_a by_o this_o be_v not_o a_o prince_n integrae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la of_o entire_a royal_a majesty_n whereby_o he_o may_v do_v both_o good_a and_o also_o play_v the_o tyrant_n but_o a_o power_n to_o do_v ill_a be_v no_o way_n essential_a yea_o repugnant_a to_o the_o absolute_a majesty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n can_v be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n and_o therefore_o the_o prince_n limit_v by_o voluntary_a and_o positive_a paction_n only_o to_o rule_v according_a to_o law_n and_o equity_n be_v the_o good_a lawful_a and_o entire_a prince_n if_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n just_a and_o good_a in_o that_o regard_n only_o he_o be_v not_o a_o entire_a and_o complete_a prince_n so_o the_o man_n will_v have_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o limit_a prince_n not_o the_o absolute_a prince_n by_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v more_o lawful_a to_o i_o to_o resist_v the_o absolute_a prince_n than_o the_o limit_a in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v the_o tyrant_n and_o the_o lion_n than_o the_o just_a prince_n and_o the_o lamb._n nor_o can_v i_o assent_v to_o cunnerus_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la princip_n christia_n c._n 5._o &_o 17._o who_o hold_v that_o these_o voluntary_a paction_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n in_o which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v diminish_v can_v stand_v because_o their_o power_n be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o god_n word_n which_o can_v be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o any_o voluntary_a paction_n lawful_o and_o from_o the_o same_o ground_n winzetus_n in_o velit_fw-la contr_n buchan_n p._n 32._o will_v have_v it_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v king_n because_o god_n have_v make_v they_o unresistable_a i_o answer_v if_o god_n by_o a_o divine_a institution_n they_o make_v king_n absolute_a and_o above_o all_o law_n which_o be_v a_o blasphemous_a supposition_n the_o holy_a lord_n can_v give_v to_o no_o man_n a_o power_n to_o sin_n for_o god_n have_v not_o himself_o any_o such_o power_n than_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n can_v lawful_o remove_v and_o take_v away_o what_o god_n by_o institution_n have_v give_v but_o because_o god_n deut._n 17._o have_v limit_v the_o first_o lawful_a king_n the_o mould_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o people_n ought_v also_o to_o limit_v he_o by_o a_o voluntary_a covenant_n and_o because_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o a_o king_n to_o do_v good_a be_v not_o by_o divine_a institution_n place_v in_o a_o indivisible_a point_n it_o be_v not_o a_o sin_n for_o the_o people_n to_o take_v some_o power_n even_o of_o do_v good_a from_o the_o king_n that_o he_o sole_o and_o by_o himself_o shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o pardon_v a_o involuntary_a homicide_n without_o advice_n and_o the_o judicial_a suffrage_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lest_o he_o instead_o of_o this_o give_v pardon_n to_o robber_n to_o abominable_a murderer_n and_o in_o so_o do_v the_o people_n rob_v not_o the_o king_n of_o the_o power_n that_o god_n give_v he_o as_o king_n nor_o ought_v the_o king_n to_o contend_v for_o a_o sole_a power_n in_o himself_o of_o minister_a justice_n to_o all_o for_o god_n lay_v not_o upon_o king_n burden_n unpossible_a and_o god_n by_o institution_n have_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n all_o power_n of_o do_v all_o good_a because_o it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o other_o judge_n be_v sharer_n with_o the_o king_n in_o that_o power_n num._n 14._o 16_o deut._n 1._o 14._o 15_o 16_o 17._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 14._o rom._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o therefore_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n to_o i_o come_v near_a to_o the_o king_n mould_v by_o god_n deut._n 17._o in_o respect_n of_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o any_o king_n i_o know_v in_o europe_n and_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n the_o inferior_a judge_n discern_v a_o murderer_n and_o bloody_a man_n to_o die_v may_v in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la despise_v the_o king_n unjust_a pardon_n and_o resist_v the_o king_n force_n by_o his_o sword_n and_o coactive_a power_n that_o god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o bloody_a murderer_n and_o he_o sin_v if_o he_o do_v not_o this_o for_o to_o i_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o king_n can_v judge_v so_o just_o and_o understand_o of_o a_o murderer_n in_o scotland_n as_o a_o judge_n to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o sword_n in_o scotland_n nor_o have_v the_o lord_n lay_v that_o unpossible_a burden_n on_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v so_o of_o a_o murder_n four_o hundred_o mile_n remove_v from_o the_o king_n as_o the_o judge_n near_o to_o he_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o num._n 14_o 16._o 1_o sam._n 7._o 15_o 16_o 17._o the_o king_n shall_v go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o judge_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o he_o to_o go_v through_o three_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v appoint_v faithful_a judge_n who_o may_v not_o be_v resist_v no_o not_o by_o the_o king_n 2._o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o king_n command_v a._n b._n to_o kill_v his_o father_n his_o pastor_n the_o man_n neither_o be_v cite_v nor_o convict_v of_o any_o fault_n may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v 3._o queritur_fw-la if_o in_o that_o case_n in_o which_o the_o king_n be_v captive_v imprison_a and_o not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o awe_v or_o overawe_v by_o bloody_a papist_n and_o so_o be_v force_v to_o command_v a_o barbarous_a and_o unjust_a war_n and_o if_o be_v distract_v physical_o or_o moral_o through_o wicked_a counsel_n he_o command_v that_o which_o no_o father_n in_o his_o sober_a wit_n will_v command_v even_o against_o law_n and_o conscience_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v yield_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o in_o maintain_v with_o life_n and_o good_n a_o bloody_a religion_n and_o bloody_a papist_n if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v in_o his_o person_n because_o the_o power_n lawful_a and_o the_o sinful_a person_n can_v be_v separate_v we_o hold_v the_o king_n use_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n and_o his_o royal_a office_n violence_n in_o kill_v against_o law_n and_o conscience_n his_o subject_n by_o bloody_a emissary_n may_v be_v resist_v by_o defensive_a war_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o before_o i_o produce_v argument_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n fern._n a_o little_a of_o the_o case_n of_o resistance_n 1._o doct._n ferne_n part_n 3._o sect_n 5._o pag._n 39_o
where_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v as_o abner_n be_v worthy_a of_o death_n who_o watch_v not_o careful_o king_n saul_n but_o sleep_v when_o david_n come_v to_o his_o bed_n side_n and_o have_v opportunity_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n they_o be_v traitor_n and_o murderer_n of_o the_o king_n who_o either_o counsel_v his_o majesty_n to_o come_v to_o edge-hill_n where_o the_o danger_n be_v so_o grett_a or_o do_v not_o violent_o restrain_v he_o from_o come_v thither_o see_v king_n safety_n and_o life_n be_v as_o much_o yea_o more_fw-it in_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o people_n then_o in_o their_o own_o private_a will_n 2_o sam._n 18._o 2_o 3._o for_o certain_o the_o people_n may_v have_v violent_o restrain_v king_n saul_n from_o kill_v himself_o and_o the_o king_n be_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n and_o sin_v against_o his_o office_n and_o subject_n who_o come_v out_o in_o person_n to_o any_o such_o battle_n where_o he_o may_v be_v kill_v and_o the_o contrary_a party_n free_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o here_o our_o prelate_n be_v blind_a if_o he_o see_v not_o the_o clear_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n person_n and_o the_o office_n as_o he_o be_v king_n and_o between_o his_o private_a will_n and_o his_o public_a and_o royal_a will._n 3._o the_o angel_n may_v be_v name_v throne_n and_o dominion_n in_o abstracto_fw-la and_o yet_o create_v in_o concreto_fw-la and_o we_o may_v say_v the_o angel_n and_o his_o power_n be_v both_o create_v at_o once_o but_o david_n be_v not_o both_o bear_v the_o son_n of_o jesse_n and_o a_o king_n at_o once_o and_o the_o p._n prelate_n by_o this_o may_v prove_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o devil_n for_o he_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o these_o create_a angel_n col._n 1._o as_o he_o be_v a_o devil_n because_o in_o resist_v the_o devil_n as_o a_o devil_n we_o must_v resist_v a_o angel_n of_o god_n and_o a_o principality_n 4._o to_o speak_v ill_a of_o dignity_n 2_o pet._n 2._o and_o jud._n 8._o piscator_fw-la insinuate_v be_v to_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o very_a office_n of_o ruler_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o manner_n and_o theodat_n say_v on_z 2_o pet._n 2._o that_o these_o railer_n speak_v evil_a of_o the_o place_n of_o governor_n and_o master_n as_o unbeseeming_a believer_n all_o our_o interpreter_n as_o beza_n calvin_n luther_n bucer_n marloratus_fw-la from_o the_o place_n say_v it_o be_v a_o special_a reproof_n of_o anabaptist_n and_o libertine_n who_o in_o that_o time_n maintain_v that_o we_o be_v all_o free_a man_n in_o christ_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v king_n master_n nor_o any_o magistrate_n however_o the_o abstract_n be_v put_v for_o the_o concrete_a its_o true_a and_o it_o say_v we_o be_v not_o to_o rail_v upon_o nero_n but_o to_o say_v nero_n be_v a_o persecutor_n of_o christian_n and_o yet_o obey_v he_o command_v what_o be_v just_a be_v very_o consistent_a 5._o the_o person_n be_v propose_v rom._n 13._o to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o obedience_n say_v d._n ferne_n it_o be_v very_o true_a but_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o our_o mind_n in_o expon_v the_o word_n person_n we_o never_o mean_v that_o fear_n honour_n royalty_n tribute_n must_v be_v due_a to_o the_o abstract_a accident_n of_o kingly_a authority_n and_o not_o to_o the_o man_n who_o be_v king_n nor_o be_v it_o our_o meaning_n that_o royalty_n in_o abstracto_fw-la be_v crown_v king_n and_o be_v anoint_a but_o that_o the_o person_n be_v crown_v and_o anoint_a but_o again_o by_o a_o person_n we_o mean_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o man_n nero_n waste_v rome_n burn_v crucify_a paul_n and_o torture_a christian_n and_o that_o we_o owe_v subjection_n to_o nero_n and_o to_o his_o person_n in_o concreto_fw-la as_o to_o god_n ordinance_n god_n minister_n god_n swordbearer_n in_o that_o notion_n of_o a_o person_n be_v that_o only_a that_o we_o deny_v nay_o in_o that_o nero_n in_o concreto_fw-la to_o we_o be_v no_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n no_o minister_n of_o god_n but_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o satan_n armourbearer_n and_o therefore_o we_o owe_v not_o fear_v honour_n subjection_n and_o tribute_n to_o the_o person_n of_o nero._n but_o the_o subjection_n person_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o obedience_n that_o fear_n honour_n subjection_n and_o tribute_n must_v be_v due_a to_o the_o man_n in_o concreto_fw-la to_o his_o person_n who_o be_v prince_n but_o not_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n or_o a_o person_n simple_o or_o a_o sword_n bearer_n of_o papist_n but_o for_o his_o office_n for_o that_o eminent_a place_n of_o royal_a dignity_n that_o god_n have_v confer_v on_o his_o person_n we_o know_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o heat_n of_o fire_n in_o abstracto_fw-la do_v not_o proper_o give_v light_n and_o heat_n but_o the_o sun_n and_o fire_n in_o concreto_fw-la yet_o the_o principium_fw-la quo_fw-la ratio_fw-la qua_fw-la the_o principle_n of_o these_o operation_n in_o sun_n and_o fire_n be_v light_n &_o heat_n and_o we_o ascribe_v illuminate_v of_o dark_a body_n heat_n of_o cold_a body_n to_o sun_n and_o fire_n in_o concreto_fw-la yet_o not_o to_o the_o subject_n simple_o but_o to_o they_o as_o affect_v with_o such_o accident_n so_o here_o we_o honour_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o man_n who_o be_v king_n not_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o be_v treason_n not_o because_o he_o use_v his_o sword_n against_o the_o church_n that_o be_v impiety_n but_o because_o of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o because_o he_o use_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v true_a arnisaeus_n barclay_n ferne_n say_v that_o king_n leave_v not_o off_o to_o be_v king_n when_o they_o use_v their_o power_n and_o sword_n against_o the_o church_n and_o religion_n and_o also_o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o when_o the_o worst_a of_o emperor_n bloody_a nero_n do_v reign_v the_o apostle_n press_v the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n to_o he_o as_o to_o a_o power_n appoint_v of_o god_n and_o condemn_v the_o resist_n of_o nero_n as_o the_o resist_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n in_o point_n of_o duty_n moral_a and_o of_o conscience_n before_o god_n remain_v in_o king_n to_o wit_n that_o while_o they_o be_v enemy_n and_o persecutor_n as_o nero_n be_v their_o royal_a dignity_n give_v they_o of_o god_n remain_v than_o subjection_n upon_o that_o ground_n be_v lawful_a and_o resistance_n unlawful_a ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a so_o long_o as_o king_n remain_v king_n subjection_n be_v due_a to_o they_o because_o king_n but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o the_o power_n question_n be_v if_o subjection_n be_v due_a to_o they_o when_o they_o use_v their_o power_n unlawful_o and_o tyrannical_o what_o ever_o david_n do_v though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n he_o do_v it_o not_o as_o king_n he_o deflower_v not_o bathsheba_n as_o king_n and_o bathsheba_n may_v with_o bodily_a resistance_n and_o violence_n lawful_o have_v resist_v king_n david_n though_o kingly_a power_n remain_v in_o he_o while_o he_o shall_v thus_o attempt_v to_o commit_v adultery_n else_o david_n may_v have_v say_v to_o bathshba_n because_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n anoint_v it_o be_v rebellion_n in_o thou_o a_o subject_a to_o oppose_v any_o bodily_a violence_n to_o my_o act_n of_o force_v of_o thou_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o thou_o to_o cry_v for_o help_v for_o if_o any_o shall_v offer_v violent_o to_o rescue_v thou_o from_o i_o he_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n subjection_n be_v due_a to_o nero_n as_o a_o emperor_n but_o not_o any_o subjection_n be_v due_a to_o he_o in_o the_o burn_a of_o rome_n and_o torture_v of_o christian_n except_o you_o say_v that_o nero_n power_n abuse_v in_o these_o act_n of_o cruelty_n be_v 1._o a_o power_n from_o god_n 2._o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 3._o that_o in_o these_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n because_o some_o believe_v christian_n be_v free_a from_o the_o yoke_n of_o magistracy_n and_o that_o the_o dignity_n itself_o be_v unlawful_a and_o 2._o because_o ch_n 12._o he_o have_v set_v down_o the_o lawful_a church_n ruler_n and_o in_o this_o and_o the_o follow_a chapter_n the_o duty_n of_o brotherly_a love_n of_o one_o towards_o another_o so_o here_o ch_n 13._o he_o teach_v that_o all_o magistrate_n suppose_v heathen_a be_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o submit_v unto_o in_o all_o thing_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v minister_n of_o god_n arnisaeus_n object_v to_o buchan_n if_o we_o be_v by_o this_o place_n to_o subject_n ourselves_o to_o every_o power_n in_o abstracto_fw-la then_o also_o to_o a_o power_n contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o a_o power_n of_o a_o king_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o a_o king_n for_o 18._o such_o a_o power_n
18._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o 2._o they_o may_v prove_v that_o people_n seek_v by_o a_o tyrant_n to_o be_v crucify_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n or_o to_o reveal_v and_o discover_v themselves_o to_o a_o army_n of_o man_n who_o come_v to_o seek_v they_o joh._n 13._o 1_o 2._o joh._n 18._o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o 3._o that_o martyr_n be_v of_o purpose_n to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o know_v they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o this_o christ_n do_v and_o be_v willing_o to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o the_o enemy_n army_n for_o so_o do_v christ_n joh._n 14._o 3._o mar._n 14._o 41_o 42._o mat._n 26._o 46_o 47._o and_o so_o by_o his_o nonresistance_n example_n all_o the_o parliament_n all_o the_o innocent_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o assembly_n of_o divine_n be_v oblige_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o to_o go_v to_o their_o own_o death_n to_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n 4._o by_o this_o example_n it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v the_o cutthroat_n of_o a_o king_n for_o cesar_n in_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n the_o high_a priest_n in_o person_n come_v not_o out_o against_o christ_n yea_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o resist_v a_o judas_n who_o have_v flee_v as_o a_o traitorous_a apostate_n from_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o christ_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o innocent_n to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o any_o violence_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o superior_n in_o d._n fernes_n three_o case_n in_o which_o he_o allow_v resistance_n 1._o when_o the_o invasion_n be_v sudden_a 2._o vnavoidable_a 3._o without_o 10._o all_o colour_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o two_o last_o case_n royalist_n defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o self-defence_n 6._o if_o the_o example_n be_v press_v christ_n do_v not_o this_o and_o this_o he_o resist_v not_o with_o violence_n to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o abstain_v from_o resistance_n and_o such_o and_o such_o mean_n of_o self-preservation_n then_o because_o christ_n appeal_v not_o from_o inferior_a judge_n to_o the_o emperor_n caesar_n who_o no_o doubt_n will_v have_v show_v he_o more_o favour_n than_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n do_v and_o because_o christ_n convey_v not_o a_o humble_a supplication_n to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o father_n caesar_n then_o because_o he_o proffer_v not_o a_o humble_a petition_n to_o prince_n pilate_n for_o his_o life_n he_o be_v a_o innocent_a man_n and_o his_o cause_n just_a because_o he_o neither_o conduce_v a_o orator_n to_o plead_v his_o own_o just_a cause_n nor_o do_v he_o so_o plead_v for_o himself_o and_o give_v in_o word_n and_o writ_n all_o lawful_a and_o possible_a defence_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n but_o answer_v many_o thing_n with_o silence_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o judge_n mark_v 15._o 3_o 4._o 5._o and_o be_v thrice_o pronounce_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v innocent_a luke_n 22._o ver_fw-la 23._o because_o i_o say_v christ_n do_v not_o all_o these_o for_o his_o own_o life_n therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o scotland_n and_o england_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n to_o supplicate_v to_o give_v in_o apology_n etc._n etc._n i_o think_v royalist_n dare_v not_o say_v so_o but_o if_o they_o say_v he_o will_v not_o resist_v and_o yet_o may_v have_v do_v all_o these_o lawful_o because_o these_o be_v lawful_a mean_n and_o resistance_n with_o the_o sword_n unlawful_a because_o he_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n let_v i_o answer_v then_o 1._o they_o leave_v the_o argument_n from_o christ_n example_n who_o be_v thus_o far_o subject_a to_o high_a power_n that_o he_o will_v not_o resist_v and_o plead_v from_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o resistance_n this_o be_v petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la 2._o he_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n without_o god_n warrant_v which_o peter_n have_v not_o but_o the_o contrary_a he_o be_v himself_o a_o satan_n to_o christ_n who_o will_v but_o council_n he_o not_o to_o die_v but_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o a_o word_n to_o prove_v that_o violent_a resist_n be_v unlawful_a when_o the_o king_n and_o his_o irish_a cutthroat_n pursue_v we_o unjust_o only_a christ_n say_v when_o god_n may_v deliver_v extraordinary_o by_o his_o angel_n except_o it_o be_v his_o absolute_a will_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v drink_v the_o cup_n of_o death_n then_o to_o take_v the_o sword_n when_o god_n have_v declare_v his_o will_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o be_v all_o though_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o christ_n ask_v for_o sword_n and_o his_o arrest_v all_o his_o enemy_n to_o the_o ground_n joh._n 18._o 6._o backward_o be_v a_o justify_n of_o self-defence_n but_o hit_v herto_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o christ_n example_n that_o he_o only_o be_v command_v to_o suffer_v now_o the_o second_o case_n in_o which_o suffering_n fall_v under_o a_o commandment_n be_v indirect_o and_o comparative_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o either_o to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o name_n or_o then_o to_o suffer_v death_n the_o choice_n be_v apparent_o evident_a and_o this_o choice_n that_o persecuter_n refer_v we_o unto_o be_v to_o we_o a_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o we_o must_v choose_v suffer_v for_o christ_n and_o refuse_v sin_v against_o christ_n but_o the_o supposition_n must_v stand_v that_o this_o alternative_a be_v unavoidable_a that_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o decline_v either_o suffering_n for_o christ_n or_o deny_v of_o christ_n before_o man_n otherways_o no_o man_n be_v to_o expect_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o witness_n of_o jesus_n who_o have_v a_o lawful_a possible_a mean_n of_o eschew_v suffering_n do_v yet_o cast_v himself_o into_o suffer_v needless_o but_o i_o prove_v that_o suffering_n by_o man_n of_o this_o world_n fall_v not_o formal_o and_o direct_o under_o any_o divine_a positive_a law_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n what_o ever_o arminian_n in_o their_o declaration_n or_o this_o arminian_n excommunicate_a think_v with_o they_o for_o remonstrant_fw-la they_o teach_v that_o god_n give_v a_o commandment_n to_o adam_n to_o abstain_v from_o such_o and_o such_o fruit_n with_o pain_n and_o trouble_v to_o sinless_a nature_n do_v not_o command_v suffer_v or_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o nature_n as_o nature_n formal_o be_v sinless_a i_o prove_v it_o thus_o 1._o what_o ever_o fall_v under_o a_o positive_a commandment_n of_o god_n i_o may_v say_v here_o under_o any_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n under_o the_o free_a will_n and_o power_n of_o other_o from_o who_o we_o be_v not_o descend_v necessary_o by_o natural_a generation_n but_o that_o man_n of_o the_o world_n kill_v i_o even_o these_o from_o who_o i_o be_o not_o descend_v by_o natural_a generation_n which_o i_o speak_v to_o exclude_v adam_n who_o kill_v all_o his_o posterity_n be_v not_o in_o my_o free_a will_n either_o as_o if_o they_o have_v my_o common_a nature_n in_o that_o act_n or_o as_o if_o i_o be_v accessary_a by_o counsel_n consent_n or_o approbation_n to_o that_o act_n for_o this_o be_v under_o the_o freewill_n and_o power_n of_o other_o not_o under_o my_o own_o freewill_n ergo_fw-la that_o i_o suffer_v by_o other_o be_v not_o under_o my_o freewill_n and_o can_v fall_v under_o a_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o irrational_a law_n glorify_a be_v his_o name_n that_o god_n shall_v command_v antipas_n either_o formal_o to_o suffer_v or_o formal_o not_o to_o suffer_v death_n by_o these_o of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n revel_v 2._o 13._o because_o if_o they_o be_v please_v not_o to_o kill_v he_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o freewill_n to_o be_v kill_v by_o they_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v he_o in_o their_o power_n except_o god_n extraordinary_o deliver_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n in_o a_o ordinary_a providence_n not_o to_o be_v kill_v 2._o all_o these_o place_n of_o god_n word_n that_o recommend_v suffer_v to_o the_o follower_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o command_v formal_o that_o we_o suffer_v ergo_fw-la suffering_n fall_v not_o formal_o under_o any_o commandment_n of_o god_n i_o prove_v the_o antecedent_n because_o if_o they_o be_v consider_v they_o prove_v only_o that_o comparative_o we_o be_v to_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v then_o to_o deny_v christ_n before_o man_n mat._n 10_o 28_o 32._o revel_v 2._o 13._o mat._n 10._o 37._o mat._n 16._o 24._o c._n 19_o 29._o or_o then_o they_o command_v not_o suffering_n according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o passion_n but_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n that_o we_o suffer_v willing_o suffer_v cheerful_o and_o patient_o hence_o christ_n word_n to_o take_v up_o his_o cross_n
in_o that_o exigence_n be_v not_o only_o not_o oblige_v to_o lift_v he_o up_o but_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n fly_v though_o they_o trample_v on_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o murder_n see_v they_o hate_v he_o not_o before_o deut._n 19_o 4._o 6._o so_o chemnit_fw-la loc_n come_v de_fw-fr vindic_n q._n 3._o allow_v private_a defence_n 1._o when_o the_o violence_n be_v sudden_a and_o the_o 2._o violence_n manifest_o inevitable_a 3._o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v absent_a and_o can_v help_v 4._o when_o moderation_n be_v keep_v as_o lawyer_n require_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v do_v incontinent_a if_o it_o be_v do_v after_o the_o injury_n it_o be_v revenge_n not_o defence_n 2._o not_o of_o desire_n of_o revenge_n 3._o with_o proportion_n of_o armour_n if_o the_o violent_a invader_n invade_v not_o with_o deadly_a weapon_n you_o must_v not_o invade_v he_o with_o deadly_a weapon_n and_o certain_o the_o law_n exod._n 22._o of_o a_o man_n defend_v his_o house_n be_v clear_a 1._o if_o he_o come_v in_o the_o night_n it_o be_v presume_v he_o be_v a_o robber_n 2._o if_o he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o weapon_n break_v the_o house_n he_o come_v to_o kill_v a_o man_n may_v defend_v himself_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o he_o be_v 3._o but_o to_o wound_v he_o and_o if_o he_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n the_o defender_n be_v free_a so_o the_o defender_n be_v not_o to_o intend_v his_o death_n but_o to_o save_v himself_o 5._o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a defect_n in_o providence_n to_o man_n if_o dog_n by_o nature_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o wolf_n bull_n against_o lion_n beast_n dove_n against_o hawk_n if_o man_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n shall_v not_o defend_v himself_o against_o unjust_a violence_n but_o one_o man_n may_v raise_v army_n of_o papist_n sick_a for_o blood_n to_o destroy_v innocent_a man_n they_o object_n when_o the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o his_o person_n and_o his_o invader_n he_o be_v not_o absent_a and_o so_o though_o you_o may_v rather_o kill_v a_o private_a man_n then_o suffer_v yourself_o to_o be_v kill_v yet_o because_o prudence_n determine_v the_o mean_n of_o self-defence_n you_o be_v to_o expose_v your_o life_n to_o hazard_v for_o justice_n of_o your_o king_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o life_n of_o your_o king_n nor_o can_v the_o body_n in_o any_o self-defence_n fight_v against_o the_o head_n that_o must_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a ans_fw-fr though_o the_o king_n be_v present_a as_o a_o unjust_a invader_n in_o war_n against_o his_o innocent_a subject_n he_o be_v absent_a as_o a_o king_n and_o a_o father_n and_o defender_n and_o present_a as_o a_o unjust_a grassator_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o innocent_a may_v defend_v themselves_o when_o the_o king_n neither_o can_v nor_o will_v defend_v he_o nature_n make_v a_o man_n say_v the_o law_n l._n gener._n c._n de_fw-fr decur_v l._n 10._o l._n sialius_fw-la §_o bellissimè_fw-la ubique_fw-la gloss_n in_o vers_n ex_fw-la magn_n not_o per._n illum_fw-la text_n ff_n quod_fw-la vi_fw-la aut_fw-la clam_fw-la l._n ait_fw-fr praetor_n §_o si_fw-la debitorem_fw-la meum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr hisque_fw-la in_o fraud_n credito_fw-la even_o a_o private_a man_n his_o own_o judge_n magistrate_n and_o defender_n quando_fw-la copiam_fw-la judicis_fw-la qui_fw-la sibijus_fw-la reddat_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la when_o he_o have_v no_o judge_n to_o give_v he_o justice_n and_o law_n 2._o the_o subject_n be_v to_o give_v their_o life_n for_o the_o king_n ad_fw-la the_o king_n because_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o king_n as_o offer_v unjust_a violence_n to_o his_o innocent_a subject_n be_v not_o king_n zoannet_n part_n 3._o defence_n n._n 44._o transgrediens_fw-la notoriè_fw-la officium_fw-la suum_fw-la judex_fw-la agit_fw-fr velut_fw-la privatus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr injur_fw-fr est_fw-la bone_fw-la in_o simili_fw-la in_fw-la l._n qui_fw-la fundum_fw-la §_o si_fw-la tutor_n ff_n pro_fw-la emptore_fw-la 3._o if_o the_o politic_a body_n fight_v against_o this_o head_n in_o particular_a not_o as_o head_n but_o as_o a_o oppressor_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o dissolution_n if_o the_o body_n rise_v against_o all_o magistracy_n as_o magistracy_n and_o law_n dissolution_n of_o all_o must_v follow_v parliament_n and_o inferior_a jadge_n be_v head_n num._n 1._o 16._o num._n 10._o 4._o deut._n 1._o 15._o josh_n 22._o 21._o mic._n 3._o 1._o ver_fw-la 9_o 11._o 1_o king_n 8._o 1._o 1_o chron._n 5._o 25._o 2_o chro._n 5._o 2._o no_o less_o than_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o offer_v violence_n to_o they_o though_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v a_o private_a man_n be_v to_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o kill_v he_o rather_o than_o he_o kill_v the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v to_o prefer_v the_o life_n of_o a_o private_a man_n to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o public_a man_n 6._o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o ruler_n be_v appoint_v to_o defend_v the_o innocent_a now_o by_o nature_n a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n d●fendeth_v itself_o first_o before_o the_o parent_n can_v defend_v it_o then_o when_o parent_n and_o magistrate_n be_v not_o and_o violent_a invade_a magistrate_n be_v not_o in_o that_o magistrate_n nature_n have_v commend_v every_o man_n to_o self-defence_n 7._o the_o law_n of_o nature_n except_v no_o violence_n whether_o inflict_v by_o a_o magistrate_n or_o any_o other_o unjust_a violence_n from_o a_o ruler_n be_v twice_o injustice_n 1._o he_o do_v unjust_o as_o a_o man_n 2._o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o he_o commit_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o sin_n of_o injustice_n against_o his_o office_n but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v we_o may_v lawful_o defend_v ourselves_o from_o small_a injury_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o from_o the_o great_a if_o the_o pope_n say_v fer._n vasquez_n illust_n quest_n l._n 1._o c._n 24._o n._n 24_o 25._o command_v to_o take_v away_o benefice_n from_o the_o just_a owner_n these_o who_o be_v to_o execute_v his_o commandment_n be_v not_o to_o obey_v but_o to_o write_v back_o that_o that_o mandat_fw-la come_v not_o from_o his_o holiness_n but_o from_o the_o avarice_n of_o his_o officer_n but_o if_o the_o pope_n still_o continue_v and_o press_v the_o same_o unjust_a mandate_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v write_v again_o to_o he_o and_o though_o there_o be_v none_o above_o the_o pope_n yet_o there_o be_v natural_a self-defence_n patent_n for_o all_o defensio_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la nece●aria_fw-la est_fw-la &_o à_fw-la jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la profluit_fw-la l._n ut_fw-la vim_o ff_n de_fw-fr just_a &_o jure_v 16._o nam_fw-la quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la ob_fw-la tutelam_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la fecisse_fw-la videatur_fw-la c●jus_n naturale_fw-la 1._o distinc_fw-la l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr vi_fw-la &_o vi_fw-la armata_fw-la l._n injuriarum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la c._n significasti_fw-la 2._o do_v hom_n l._n scientiam_fw-la sect_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la leg_n aquil._n c._n si_fw-la vero_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la send_v excom_n &_o l._n sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la leg_n aquil._n etiamsi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la homicidium_fw-la vasquez_n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o n._n 5._o etiam_fw-la occidere_fw-la licet_fw-la ob_fw-la defensionem_fw-la rerum_fw-la vim_fw-la vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la permittunt_fw-la in_o c._n significasti_fw-la garcias_n fortunius_n comment_fw-fr in_o l._n ut_fw-la vim_o ff_n de_fw-fr instit_n &_o jur_n n._n 3._o defendere_fw-la se_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la civili_fw-la fuit_fw-la additum_fw-la moderamen_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutelae_fw-la lac_fw-la novel_a defence_n n._n 101._o occidens_fw-la principem_fw-la vel_fw-la alium_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la exercentem_fw-la à_fw-la paena_fw-la homicidii_fw-la excusatur_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 1._o n._n 3._o si_fw-mi corpus_fw-la impetatur_fw-la vi_fw-la present_n cum_fw-la periculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la vitabili_fw-la tune_n bellum_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la intersectione_n periculum_fw-la inf●rentis_fw-la ratio_fw-la natura_fw-la quemque_fw-la sibicommendat_fw-la barcl_n advers._fw-la monar_n l._n 3._o c._n 8_o est_fw-fr jus_o cuilibet_fw-la se_fw-la tenendi_fw-la adversus_fw-la immanem_fw-la sevitiam_fw-la but_o what_o ground_n say_v the_o royalist_n be_v there_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o a_o king_n jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n be_v not_o enough_o ans_fw-fr the_o king_n send_v first_o a_o army_n to_o scotland_n and_o block_v we_o up_o by_o sea_n before_o we_o take_v arm_n 2._o papist_n be_v arm_v in_o england_n they_o have_v profess_v themselves_o in_o their_o religion_n of_o trent_n to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o holy_a that_o they_o root_n out_o prottstant_n 3._o the_o king_n postu●e_n declare_v we_o have_v break_v loyalty_n to_o he_o since_o the_o last_o
holy_a thing_n from_o he_o especial_o since_o by_o the_o law_n the_o leper_n be_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o congregation_n ans_fw-fr 1._o he_o contradict_v the_o text_n it_o be_v not_o a_o resistance_n by_o word_n for_o the_o text_n say_v they_o withstand_v he_o and_o they_o thrust_v he_o out_o violent_o 2._o he_o yield_v the_o cause_n for_o to_o withdraw_v the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n by_o corporal_a violence_n and_o violent_o to_o pull_v the_o censer_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o provoke_v god_n wrath_n by_o offer_v incense_n to_o the_o lord_n be_v resistance_n and_o the_o like_a violence_n may_v by_o this_o example_n be_v use_v when_o the_o king_n use_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o militia_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o enemy_n to_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v no_o less_o injustice_n against_o the_o second_o table_n that_o the_o king_n use_v the_o sword_n to_o destroy_v the_o innocent_a then_o to_o usurp_v the_o censor_n against_o the_o first_o table_n but_o doctor_n ferne_n yield_v that_o the_o censor_n may_v be_v pull_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n lest_o he_o provoke_v god_n to_o wrath_n ergo_fw-la by_o the_o same_o very_a reason_n a_o fortiore_fw-la the_o sword_n the_o castle_n the_o seaport_n the_o militia_n may_v be_v violent_o pull_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n that_o the_o leper_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o congregation_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n also_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o his_o church-censor_n than_o he_o subject_v the_o king_n to_o a_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o subject_n upon_o the_o king_n ergo_fw-la the_o king_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o ergo_fw-la subject_n may_v judge_v he_o and_o punish_v he_o 3._o ergo_fw-la he_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o church-censors_a no_o less_o than_o the_o people_n 4._o there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n that_o the_o leper_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o congregation_n what_o then_o flatter_a court_n divine_v say_v the_o king_n be_v above_o all_o these_o law_n for_o there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n of_o god_n as_o express_v as_o that_o ceremonial_a on_o touch_v leper_n and_o a_o more_o bind_a law_n that_o the_o murderer_n shall_v die_v the_o death_n will_v royalist_n put_v no_o exception_n upon_o a_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o expel_v the_o leper_n and_o yet_o put_v a_o exception_n upon_o a_o divine_a moral_a law_n concern_v the_o punish_n of_o murderer_n give_v before_o the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n gen._n 6._o 9_o they_o so_o declare_v that_o they_o accept_v the_o person_n of_o man_n 5._o if_o a_o leper_n king_n can_v not_o actual_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n but_o must_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o of_o a_o express_a law_n of_o god_n these_o be_v inconsistent_a that_o a_o king_n remain_v among_o god_n people_n rule_v and_o reign_v shall_v keep_v company_n with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o leper_n who_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o divine_a law_n from_o the_o church_n now_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o far_o less_o can_v he_o actual_o reign_v in_o the_o full_a use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n if_o he_o use_v the_o sword_n to_o cut_v off_o thousand_o of_o innocent_a people_n because_o murder_v the_o innocent_a and_o fatherless_a and_o royal_a govern_n in_o righteousness_n and_o godliness_n be_v more_o inconsistent_a by_o god_n law_n be_v moral_o opposite_a then_o remain_v a_o governor_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o disease_n of_o leprosy_n be_v incompatible_a 6._o i_o think_v not_o much_o that_o barcley_n say_v cont_n monar_n l_o 5._o c._n 11._o vzziah_n remain_v king_n after_o he_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o congregation_n for_o leprosy_n 1._o because_o that_o touch_v the_o question_n of_o dethron_a king_n this_o be_v a_o argument_n bring_v for_o violent_a resist_n of_o king_n and_o that_o the_o people_n do_v resume_v all_o power_n from_o vzziah_n and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o jotham_n his_o son_n who_o be_v over_o the_o king_n house_n judge_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n ver_fw-la 21._o and_o by_o this_o same_o reason_n the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n may_v resume_v the_o power_n once_o give_v to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v prove_v more_o unfit_a to_o govern_v moral_o than_o vzziah_n be_v ceremonial_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n 2._o if_o the_o priest_n do_v execute_v a_o ceremonial_a law_n upon_o king_n vzziah_n far_o more_o may_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n england_n of_o england_n execute_v the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n on_o their_o king_n if_o the_o people_n may_v covenant_v by_o oath_n to_o rescue_v the_o innocent_a and_o unjust_o condemn_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n notorious_o know_v be_v to_o tyrannous_a and_o cruel_a then_o may_v the_o people_n resist_v the_o king_n in_o his_o unlawful_a practice_n but_o this_o the_o people_n do_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o jonathan_n m._n symmon_n say_v pag._n 32._o and_o doctor_n ferne_n §_o 9_o 49._o that_o with_o no_o violence_n but_o by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n the_o people_n save_v jonathan_n as_o peter_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n king_n saul_n may_v easy_o be_v entreat_v to_o break_v a_o rash_a vow_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n ans_fw-fr 1_o i_o say_v not_o the_o common_a people_n do_v it_o but_o the_o people_n including_z proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n and_o captain_n of_o thousand_o 2._o the_o text_n have_v not_o one_o word_n or_o syllable_n of_o either_o prayer_n supplication_n or_o tear_n but_o by_o the_o contrary_a they_o bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 14._o 44._o and_o swear_v ver_fw-la 45._o god_n forbid_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o one_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n so_o the_o people_n rescue_v idololorum_fw-la jonathan_n the_o church_n pray_v not_o to_o god_n for_o peter_n deliverance_n with_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o must_v have_v peter_n save_v whether_o god_n will_v or_o no._n 2._o though_o we_o read_v of_o no_o violence_n use_v by_o the_o people_n yet_o a_o oath_n upon_o so_o reasonable_a a_o ground_n 1._o without_o the_o king_n consent_n 2._o contrary_n to_o a_o stand_a law_n that_o they_o have_v agree_v unto_o ver_fw-la 24._o 3._o contradictory_n to_o the_o king_n sentence_n and_o unjust_a oath_n 4._o speak_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o face_n all_o these_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n mean_v and_o that_o the_o oath_n ex_fw-la conditione_n operis_fw-la tend_v to_o a_o violent_a resist_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o manifest_o unjust_a sentence_n chrysostom_n hom_n 14._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n accuse_v saul_n as_o a_o murderer_n in_o this_o sentence_n and_o praise_v the_o people_n so_o junius_n peter_n martyr_n who_o royalist_n impudent_o cite_v so_o cor._n à_fw-fr lap_n zanch._n lyra_n and_o hug._n cardinalis_fw-la say_v it_o be_v tyranny_n in_o saul_n and_o laudable_a that_o the_o people_n resist_v saul_n and_o the_o same_o be_v assert_v by_o josephus_n l._n 6._o antiquit_n c._n 7._o so_o althus_n polyt_v c._n 38._o n._n 109._o we_o see_v also_o 2_o chron._n 21._o 10._o that_o libnah_n revolt_v from_o under_o jehoram_fw-la because_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o father_n it_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o the_o text_n that_o royalist_n say_v that_o the_o defection_n of_o lybnah_n be_v not_o justify_v in_o the_o text_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o demerit_n of_o wicked_a jehoram_n because_o he_o make_v defection_n from_o god_n libnah_n make_v defection_n from_o he_o as_o the_o ten_o tribe_n revolt_v from_o rehoboam_n for_o solomon_n idolatry_n which_o before_o the_o lord_n procure_v this_o defection_n yet_o the_o ten_o tribe_n make_v defection_n for_o oppression_n i_o answer_v where_o the_o literal_a meaning_n be_v simple_a and_o obvious_a we_o be_v not_o to_o go_v from_o it_o the_o text_n show_v what_o cause_n move_v libnah_n to_o revolt_v it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o levite_n and_o we_o know_v they_o be_v long_o sound_v in_o the_o truth_n then_o the_o ten_o tribe_n 2._o chron._n 13._o 8_o 9_o 10._o hos_fw-la 11._o 12._o lavater_n say_v jehoram_n have_v press_v they_o to_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o they_o revolt_v zanch._n cor._n à_fw-fr lap._n say_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v they_o to_o revolt_v and_o it_o be_v clear_a ver_n 13._o he_o cause_v judah_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o go_v a_o whore_v from_o god_n and_o no_o doubt_n tempt_v
sheep_n 3._o a_o power_n to_o do_v ill_a without_o resistance_n be_v not_o security_n object_n 15._o if_o god_n appoint_v minister_n to_o preach_v than_o the_o sheep_n can_v seek_v safety_n elsewhere_o ergo._fw-la answ_n the_o wife_n be_v oblige_v to_o bed_n and_o board_n with_o her_o husband_n but_o not_o if_o she_o fear_v he_o will_v kill_v she_o in_o the_o bed_n the_o obedience_n of_o positive_a duty_n that_o subject_n owe_v to_o prince_n can_v loose_v they_o from_o nature_n law_n of_o self-preservation_n nor_o from_o god_n law_n of_o defend_v religion_n against_o papist_n in_o arm_n nor_o be_v the_o sheep_n oblige_v to_o intrust_v themselves_o but_o to_o a_o save_a shepherd_n object_n 16._o if_o self-defence_n and_o that_o by_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v a_o unlawful_a duty_n how_o be_v it_o that_o you_o have_v no_o practice_n no_o precept_n no_o promise_n for_o it_o in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 1._o you_o have_v no_o practice_n ahab_n sell_v himself_o to_o do_v evil_a he_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o kill_v the_o prophet_n and_o his_o queen_n a_o bloody_a idolatress_n stir_v he_o up_o to_o great_a wickedness_n elias_n have_v as_o great_a power_n with_o the_o people_n as_o you_o have_v yet_o he_o never_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n why_o do_v god_n at_o this_o time_n rather_o use_v a_o extraordinary_a mean_n of_o save_v his_o church_n arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr autho_fw-la princ._n c._n 8._o but_o elias_n only_o flee_v nebuchadnezer_n ahab_n manassah_n julian_n be_v tyrant_n and_o idolater_n the_o people_n never_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o they_o b._n williams_n of_o osserie_n p._n 21._o deut._n 14._o if_o brother_n son_n daughter_n wife_n or_o friend_n entice_v thou_o to_o follow_v strange_a god_n kill_v they_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o father_n child_n 6._o be_v to_o love_v father_n not_o to_o kill_v they_o christ_n say_v john_n p._n p._n in_o the_o cradle_n teach_v by_o practice_n to_o flee_v from_o herod_n and_o all_o christ_n act_n and_o suffering_n be_v full_a of_o mystery_n and_o our_o instruction_n he_o may_v have_v have_v legion_n of_o angel_n to_o defend_v he_o but_o will_v rather_o work_v a_o miracle_n in_o cure_v malchus_n ear_n as_o use_v the_o sword_n against_o caesar_n if_o sectary_n give_v we_o a_o new_a creed_n it_o will_v concern_v they_o near_o with_o expunge_v christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n to_o raze_v out_o this_o he_o suffer_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n my_o resolution_n be_v for_o this_o sin_n of_o you_o to_o dissolve_v in_o tear_n and_o prayer_n and_o with_o my_o master_n say_v daily_a and_o hourly_a father_n forgive_v they_o etc._n etc._n christ_n think_v it_o a_o uncouth_a spirit_n to_o call_v for_o fire_n from_o heaven_n to_o burn_v the_o samaritan_n because_o they_o refuse_v he_o lodging_n 2._o the_o prophet_n cry_v out_o against_o idolatry_n blasphemy_n murder_n adultery_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o sin_n never_o against_o the_o sin_n of_o neglect_n and_o murderous_a omission_n to_o defend_v church_n and_o religion_n against_o a_o tyrannous_a king_n 3._o no_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o such_o a_o rebellious_a insurrection_n in_o god_n word_n answ_n it_o be_v a_o great_a non-consequence_n this_o duty_n be_v not_o practise_v by_o any_o example_n in_o god_n word_n ergo._fw-la it_o be_v no_o duty_n practise_v in_o scripture_n be_v a_o narrow_a rule_n of_o faith_n show_v a_o practice_n when_o a_o husband_n answer_v stone_v his_o wife_n because_o she_o entice_v he_o to_o follow_v strange_a go_n yet_o it_o be_v command_v deut._n 13_o 6._o when_o a_o man_n lie_v with_o a_o beast_n be_v put_v to_o death_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o law_n exod._n 22._o 19_o infinite_a more_a law_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o which_o we_o find_v not_o in_o scripture_n 2._o jehu_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n root_v out_o ahab_n posterity_n for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o if_o jehu_n out_o of_o sincerity_n and_o for_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n have_v do_v what_o god_n command_v he_o shall_v have_v be_v reward_v for_o say_v that_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a to_o jehu_n that_o he_o shall_v kill_v ahab_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o express_a law_n for_o it_o that_o he_o that_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o idolatry_n shall_v die_v the_o death_n deut._n 13._o 6._o and_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o king_n or_o father_n in_o the_o law_n and_o to_o except_v father_n or_o mother_n in_o god_n matter_n be_v express_o against_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n deut._n 33._o 9_o and_o many_o grave_a divine_n think_v the_o people_n to_o be_v commend_v in_o make_v jehu_n king_n and_o in_o kill_a king_n nabad_n and_o smite_v all_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la fo●_n his_o idolatry_n they_o do_v that_o which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o ordinary_a duty_n according_a to_o god_n express_a law_n deut._n 13._o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o though_o the_o fact_n of_o these_o man_n be_v extraordinary_a 3._o ahab_n and_o jezabel_n raise_v not_o a_o army_n of_o idolater_n malignant_n such_o as_o be_v papist_n prelate_n and_o cavalier_n against_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o destroy_v parliament_n law_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n conspire_v with_o ahab_n in_o the_o persecution_n and_o idolatry_n to_o forsake_v the_o covenant_n throw_v down_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n and_o slay_v his_o prophet_n so_o as_o in_o the_o estimation_n of_o elias_n 1_o king_n 19_o 9_o 10_o 11._o there_o be_v not_o one_o man_n but_o they_o be_v malignant_a cavalier_n and_o have_v any_o elias_n now_o power_n with_o the_o cavalier_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o themselves_o and_o to_o show_v they_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o themselves_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n when_o the_o prophet_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o convince_v the_o people_n that_o they_o sin_v in_o join_v with_o the_o king_n what_o place_n be_v there_o to_o show_v they_o their_o sin_n in_o not_o use_v their_o own_o lawful_a defence_n and_o in_o reason_n any_o may_v judge_v it_o unreasonable_a for_o elias_n to_o exhort_v of_o thousand_o thousand_o in_o israel_n poor_a seven_o thousand_o of_o which_o many_o no_o doubt_n be_v woman_n age_a weak_a young_a to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o ahab_n and_o all_o israel_n except_o god_n have_v give_v a_o positive_a and_o extraordinary_a commandment_n and_o with_o all_o miraculous_a courage_n and_o strength_n in_o war_n against_o the_o whole_a nota._n land_n and_o god_n work_v not_o always_o by_o miracle_n to_o save_v his_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o natural_a mandate_n of_o self-preservation_n in_o that_o case_n do_v no_o more_o oblige_v a_o few_o weak_a one_o to_o lawful_a resistance_n than_o it_o oblige_v one_o martyr_n to_o rise_v against_o a_o persecute_v nero_n and_o all_o his_o force_n arnisaeus_n shall_v remember_v we_o be_v not_o to_o tie_v our_o lord_n to_o miracle_n 2._o elias_n do_v not_o only_o flee_v but_o denounce_v wrath_n against_o the_o king_n and_o cavalier_n who_o join_v with_o they_o in_o idolatry_n and_o when_o god_n give_v opportunity_n he_o show_v himself_o and_o stir_v the_o people_n up_o to_o kill_v baal_n jesuit_n and_o seduce_v idolatour_n when_o the_o idolatrous_a king_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o eliah_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n take_v they_o not_o but_o all_o israel_n be_v gather_v together_o 1_o king_n 18._o 19_o the_o prince_n and_o judge_n do_v apprehend_v they_o ver_fw-la 40._o which_o be_v a_o warrant_n when_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o draw_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n against_o arm_a papist_n that_o other_o judge_n be_v to_o do_v it_o 2._o for_o nebuchadnezzer_n jeremiah_n from_o the_o lord_n express_o forbid_v to_o fight_v against_o he_o show_v we_o the_o like_a for_o no_o defend_n ourselves_o against_o bloody_a papist_n and_o irish_a cutthroat_n for_o that_o example_n may_v as_o well_o prove_v if_o it_o be_v a_o bind_a law_n to_o we_o that_o our_o king_n shall_v not_o raise_v his_o subject_n to_o fight_v against_o a_o spanish_a armado_n and_o a_o foreign_a prince_n for_o before_o ever_o nebuchadnezzer_n subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n jer._n 27._o 1._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o jehoiakim_n ver_fw-la 12_o 13_o 14._o chap._n 36._o chap._n 37._o the_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n command_v not_o to_o draw_v a_o sword_n against_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n i_o hope_v this_o will_v not_o tie_v we_o and_o our_o king_n not_o to_o fight_v against_o foreign_a prince_n or_o against_o the_o great_a turk_n if_o they_o shall_v unjust_o invade_v we_o and_o our_o king_n and_o this_o example_n be_v against_o the_o king_n resist_v of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n unjust_o invade_v he_o as_o much_o as_o against_o we_o for_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v a_o