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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n die_v let_v sin_n 8,430 5 5.2365 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26373 The present state of the Jews (more particularly relating to those in Barbary) wherein is contained an exact account of their customs, secular and religious : to which is annexed a summary discourse of the Misna, Talmud, and Gemara / by L. Addison ... Addison, Lancelot, 1632-1703. 1675 (1675) Wing A526; ESTC R421 113,028 274

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for_o on_o that_o day_n shall_v the_o priest_n make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o to_o cleanse_v you_o that_o you_o may_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o sin_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o obedience_n unto_o which_o law_n the_o jew_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o tizri_n repair_v to_o their_o synagogue_n and_o in_o place_n of_o open_a toleration_n carry_v wax-light_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o when_o they_o have_v light_v they_o begin_v in_o a_o very_a dismal_a note_n to_o lament_v their_o sin_n and_o continue_v fast_v and_o pray_v for_o ten_o day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o day_n of_o contrition_n for_o which_o their_o liturgy_n have_v a_o proper_a office_n every_o morning_n during_o this_o feast_n of_o expiation_n they_o thrice_o repeat_v this_o confession_n o_o lord_n thy_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n they_o have_v sin_v they_o have_v do_v wicked_o they_o have_v transgress_v before_o thou_o i_o beseech_v thou_o now_o o_o lord_n pardon_v the_o sin_n iniquity_n and_o transgression_n with_o which_o the_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n have_v sin_v do_v wicked_o and_o transgress_v before_o thou_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o servant_n moses_n that_o in_o that_o day_n he_o shall_v make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o that_o he_o may_v cleanse_v you_o and_o that_o you_o may_v be_v clean_o from_o all_o your_o iniquity_n before_o the_o lord_n this_o confession_n say_v p._n fagius_n be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n and_o be_v make_v by_o the_o highpriest_n when_o he_o disburden_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o scape-goat_n since_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o city_n the_o jew_n have_v no_o place_n for_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o instead_o thereof_o when_o they_o come_v from_o the_o synagogue_n every_o father_n of_o a_o family_n take_v a_o cock_n a_o white_a one_o if_o possible_a upon_o the_o 9th_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o call_v his_o household_n about_o he_o repeat_v several_a sentence_n of_o scripture_n among_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v the_o 17_o vers_fw-la of_o psalm_n 107._o fool_n because_o of_o their_o transgression_n and_o because_o of_o their_o iniquity_n be_v afflict_v and_o 23_o vers_fw-la of_o job_n 13._o how_o many_o be_v my_o iniquity_n and_o sin_n make_v i_o to_o know_v my_o transgression_n and_o my_o sin_n after_o the_o repetition_n of_o these_o scripture_n he_o wave_v the_o cock_n three_o time_n about_o his_o head_n at_o each_o of_o which_o he_o use_v these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n let_v this_o cock_n be_v a_o commutation_n for_o i_o let_v it_o be_v my_o substitute_n let_v it_o be_v a_o expiation_n for_o i_o let_v the_o bird_n die_v but_o let_v life_n and_o happiness_n be_v to_o i_o and_o to_o all_o israel_n amen_n then_o he_o again_o swing_v the_o cock_n thrice_o about_o his_o head_n once_o for_o himself_o once_o for_o his_o son_n and_o once_o for_o the_o stranger_n that_o be_v with_o he_o then_o he_o kill_v the_o cock_n and_o say_v i_o have_v deserve_v thus_o to_o die_v the_o woman_n take_v a_o hen_n and_o do_v the_o like_a for_o those_o of_o she_o sex_n in_o barbary_n where_o the_o house_n be_v flat-roofed_a they_o cast_v the_o garbage_n thereon_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o some_o ravenous_a bird_n in_o token_n that_o their_o sin_n be_v remove_v as_o the_o entrail_n they_o cast_v out_o now_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o choose_v a_o cock_n for_o the_o expiatory_a be_v draw_v from_o the_o ambiguous_a word_n in_o the_o talmud_n which_o may_v signify_v either_o man_n or_o cock_n so_o that_o they_o repute_v the_o death_n of_o a_o cock_n as_o much_o as_o that_o of_o a_o man_n and_o to_o this_o domestic_a bird_n the_o 53_o of_o isaiah_n with_o many_o other_o passage_n of_o holy_a writ_n be_v profane_o and_o ridiculous_o apply_v but_o however_o they_o may_v at_o this_o feast_n great_o extol_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cock_n and_o imagine_v all_o their_o sin_n to_o be_v atone_v by_o his_o death_n yet_o when_o themselves_o come_v to_o die_v they_o acknowledge_v no_o commutation_n but_o skin_n for_o skin_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o one_o of_o their_o master_n when_o he_o be_v a_o die_a let_v my_o own_o death_n be_v the_o expiation_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o my_o sin_n when_o they_o have_v do_v with_o the_o cock_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o sepulcher_n where_o they_o repeat_v enlarge_v and_o enforce_v their_o prayer_n and_o confession_n they_o bestow_v the_o value_n of_o their_o cock_n upon_o the_o poor_a to_o who_o former_o they_o give_v their_o carcase_n which_o they_o now_o keep_v to_o furnish_v out_o their_o own_o table_n beside_o that_o form_n of_o public_a confession_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o they_o use_v private_a confession_n one_o to_o another_o which_o they_o thus_o perform_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o service_n they_o make_v a_o interruption_n and_o two_o by_o two_o step_z aside_o in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o confess_v their_o sin_n to_o each_o other_o during_o the_o time_n of_o confession_n he_o that_o confess_v turn_v his_o face_n northward_o and_o with_o great_a seem_a contrition_n bow_v his_o body_n beat_v his_o breast_n and_o ready_o submit_v his_o back_n to_o such_o stripe_n as_o his_o friend_n will_v inflict_v who_o yet_o never_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o 39_o and_o the_o first_o have_v thus_o make_v confession_n the_o second_o go_v upon_o the_o same_o duty_n this_o feast_n as_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o expiation_n because_o according_a to_o its_o first_o institution_n the_o highpriest_n do_v then_o confess_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o certain_a rite_n do_v expiate_v and_o make_v atonement_n to_o god_n for_o they_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o call_v the_o feast_n of_o reconciliation_n because_o at_o this_o time_n they_o endeavour_v a_o general_a amnesty_n and_o pardon_n for_o they_o labour_v that_o no_o quarrel_n among_o they_o remain_v unreconciled_a he_o that_o seek_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o his_o neighbour_n though_o he_o be_v refuse_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o innocent_a they_o hold_v this_o reconciliation_n so_o necessary_a that_o if_o the_o offend_a die_n without_o it_o the_o offender_n must_v go_v to_o his_o gr●●e_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o ten_o witness_n confess_v his_o trespass_n upon_o the_o even_o of_o the_o 9th_o of_o this_o feast_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o synagogue_n where_o they_o trim_a and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o their_o lamp_n the_o woman_n do_v the_o like_a at_o home_n if_o the_o lamp_n burn_v clear_a it_o be_v a_o good_a sign_n that_o their_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v cheerful_a and_o happy_a but_o if_o the_o lamp_n burn_v dim_a it_o be_v a_o sad_a abodement_n their_o trespass_n be_v not_o expiate_v whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o renew_v their_o penance_n and_o use_v several_a abstinence_n and_o remain_v restless_a till_o the_o omen_n alter_v some_o be_v report_v at_o this_o time_n to_o bribe_v the_o devil_n that_o he_o may_v not_o accuse_v they_o and_o some_o again_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o their_o expiation_n that_o they_o bid_v the_o devil_n do_v his_o worst_a that_o the_o expiation_n &_o reconcilement_n may_v be_v extend_v unto_o all_o upon_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o 9th_o of_o this_o feast_n they_o absolve_v all_o offender_n restore_v the_o excommunicate_a and_o admit_v to_o the_o prayer_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o synagogue_n even_o the_o stubborn_a and_o refractory_a at_o last_o the_o chasan_n bless_v the_o people_n stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n towards_o they_o which_o hand_n the_o people_n dare_v not_o steadfast_o look_v upon_o while_o they_o be_v elevate_v because_o they_o suppose_v they_o for_o that_o time_n to_o be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o the_o expiation_n be_v thus_o end_v they_o continue_v a_o space_n fast_v at_o the_o synagogue_n and_o then_o return_v home_o to_o feast_v and_o to_o testify_v their_o mutual_a peace_n and_o reconcilement_n their_o next_o feast_n be_v that_o of_o dedication_n who_o institution_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o 1_o maccab._n 4.59_o moreover_o judas_n and_o his_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o our_o saviour_n honour_v with_o his_o presence_n s._n john_n 10.22_o not_o to_o countenance_v the_o abuse_n but_o to_o own_o its_o appointment_n and_o to_o approve_v the_o consecration_n and_o dedication_n of_o time_n and_o place_n to_o god_n service_n this_o feast_n in_o the_o n._n t._n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o renovation_n or_o a_o feast_n wherein_o something_o be_v renew_v and_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o second_o dedication_n it_o continue_v 8_o day_n during_o which_o time_n the_o synagogue_n be_v full_a of_o candle_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o spanish_a jew_n call_v it_o fiesta_fw-mi de_fw
alms._n the_o object_n of_o the_o late_a be_v orphan_n widow_n synagogue_n and_o the_o holy_a house_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o temple_n which_o they_o expect_v shall_v be_v rebuilt_a at_o the_o come_n of_o their_o messiah_n and_o therefore_o towards_o the_o structure_n thereof_o every_o die_a jew_n that_o be_v able_a contribute_v something_o for_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o treasury_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o master_n and_o careful_o improve_v by_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o wife_n first_o take_v out_o their_o dowry_n double_v if_o the_o child_n of_o the_o die_a person_n be_v very_o young_a the_o master_n be_v to_o be_v their_o guardian_n who_o with_o a_o signal_n care_n labour_v to_o improve_v their_o fortune_n the_o alm_n likewise_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o rabbi_n hand_n who_o out_o of_o they_o dispose_v of_o some_o female_n every_o year_n in_o marriage_n when_o the_o sick_a man_n have_v set_v his_o house_n in_o order_n and_o be_v under_o evident_a indication_n of_o death_n he_o make_v confession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o in_o a_o short_a oraison_n be_v recommend_v to_o mercy_n and_o the_o breath_n be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o his_o nostril_n but_o they_o prepare_v for_o his_o funeral_n which_o be_v always_o within_o the_o natural_a day_n of_o his_o departure_n and_o first_o the_o corpse_n be_v wash_v in_o clean_a water_n or_o if_o he_o be_v rich_a in_o water_n of_o rose_n orange-flower_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v aromatic_a while_o the_o corpse_n be_v thus_o make_v clean_o they_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v cleanse_v the_o soul_n from_o all_o the_o defilement_n that_o it_o have_v contract_v in_o the_o body_n this_o ceremony_n of_o wash_v be_v finish_v they_o put_v the_o corpse_n in_o a_o clean_a shirt_n and_o drawer_n and_o then_o a_o strip_v of_o linen_n resemble_v the_o zizith_n and_o after_o all_o they_o sow_v he_o in_o a_o very_a white_a sheet_n and_o put_v he_o into_o a_o coffin_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o interment_n stir_v not_o abroad_o or_o if_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v out_o of_o door_n it_o be_v without_o shoe_n which_o be_v a_o token_n with_o they_o that_o they_o have_v lose_v a_o dear_a friend_n for_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o they_o stay_v within_o the_o neighbour_n come_v to_o the_o house_n to_o pray_v with_o they_o and_o their_o mourn_a habit_n be_v either_o a_o black_a ganiphe_n or_o the_o same_o clothes_n they_o wear_v when_o the_o party_n die_v the_o corpse_n be_v bear_v by_o four_o to_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n in_o this_o procession_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n march_v the_o chacham_n or_o priest_n next_o to_o they_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o decease_a after_o who_o come_v those_o that_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o funeral_n and_o all_o sing_n in_o a_o sort_n of_o plainsong_n the_o 49th_o psalm_n and_o if_o it_o last_v not_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o grave_a they_o begin_v it_o again_o at_o the_o grave_a ten_o rabbi_n or_o so_o many_o old_a jew_n in_o their_o room_n say_v over_o some_o certain_a psalm_n compose_v by_o the_o rabbin_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o when_o they_o be_v end_v the_o corpse_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o grave_a and_o cover_v with_o earth_n and_o the_o rabbi_n compass_v the_o grave_a seven_o time_n say_v from_o the_o earth_n thou_o come_v and_o to_o the_o earth_n thou_o be_v return_v after_o this_o be_v do_v they_o return_v from_o the_o grave_a to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o decease_a where_o one_o who_o as_o chief_a mourner_n receive_v they_o with_o his_o jaw_n tie_v up_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o they_o bind_v up_o the_o dead_a and_o by_o this_o the_o mourner_n be_v say_v to_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v with_o his_o friend_n and_o thus_o muffle_v the_o mourner_n go_v for_o seven_o day_n during_o which_o time_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n come_v twice_o every_o twenty_o four_o hour_n to_o pray_v with_o he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o seven_o day_n the_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a repair_n to_o his_o grave_n which_o they_o cover_v with_o a_o black_a cloth_n and_o say_v this_o prayer_n vide_fw-la syracides_n 22.23_o judge_n of_o the_o truth_n who_o judge_v true_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o all_o thy_o judgement_n be_v justice_n and_o truth_n and_o then_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o dead_a wish_v one_o another_o good_a health_n and_o comfort_n and_o the_o same_o ceremony_n be_v repeat_v precise_o that_o day_n twelvemonth_n till_o which_o time_n the_o obsequy_n be_v incomplete_a if_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v devout_a they_o often_o every_o week_n repair_v to_o his_o grave_n where_o they_o make_v great_a lamentation_n and_o bitter_a weep_v over_o he_o they_o pray_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o god_n will_v pardon_v his_o sin_n and_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o garden_n mean_v the_o garden_n out_o of_o which_o adam_n be_v cast_v when_o he_o become_v disobedient_a in_o the_o funeral-rite_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o same_o order_n be_v observe_v for_o both_o sex_n only_o with_o this_o decorum_n that_o the_o woman_n meddle_v not_o with_o the_o man_n nor_o the_o man_n with_o the_o woman_n but_o each_o wash_n and_o shroud_v those_o of_o their_o own_o sex_n they_o never_o bury_v their_o dead_a promiscuous_o with_o those_o of_o another_o faith_n but_o have_v purchase_v distinct_a burying-place_n where_o they_o reside_v which_o they_o very_o much_o respect_n and_o to_o which_o they_o often_o resort_v both_o in_o contemplation_n of_o their_o own_o mortality_n and_o to_o lament_v and_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a already_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unfit_a to_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o modern_a ceremony_n of_o burial_n be_v neither_o so_o numerous_a nor_o costly_a as_o those_o of_o old_a among_o the_o jew_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o much_o vary_v from_o they_o for_o the_o wash_n of_o the_o body_n be_v in_o use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o tabitha_n death_n and_o the_o chief_a mourner_n speak_v of_o before_o as_o also_o the_o weekly_a lament_v of_o the_o dead_a refer_v to_o the_o woman_n hire_v to_o lament_v at_o burial_n and_o which_o the_o scripture_n call_v mourning-woman_n jerem._n 9.17_o the_o same_o with_o the_o praeficae_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n they_o likewise_o agree_v in_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n which_o be_v now_o as_o former_o without_o the_o town_n or_o city_n where_o they_o live_v except_o that_o in_o fez_n they_o have_v a_o burying-place_n within_o the_o city_n adjoin_v to_o the_o juderia_n or_o the_o part_n where_o they_o live_v as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o discourse_n inquire_v after_o inscription_n or_o epitaph_n and_o though_o often_o in_o the_o burying-place_n for_o that_o end_n i_o can_v see_v none_o nor_o any_o other_o state_n about_o the_o grave_n than_o green_a turf_n and_o bough_n but_o this_o remark_n respect_v the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n who_o i_o conceive_v to_o come_v far_o short_a of_o those_o of_o other_o country_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o funeral_n pomp._n but_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o they_o be_v not_o without_o inscription_n upon_o their_o sepulcher_n as_o hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la n._n memoria_fw-la ejus_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o benedictione_n though_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v now_o use_v rather_o as_o a_o honourable_a commemoration_n when_o any_o author_n of_o worth_n be_v dead_a be_v cite_v by_o the_o master_n than_o as_o a_o common_a epitaph_n but_o when_o they_o use_v sepulchral_v inscription_n they_o be_v usual_o a_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a such_o as_o let_v his_o soul_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o let_v his_o soul_n be_v bind_v in_o the_o bundle_n of_o life_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o just_a the_o confession_n of_o sin_n make_v by_o the_o sick_a upon_o his_o deathbed_n i_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v before_o thou_o o_o lord_n my_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o my_o father_n the_o mighty_a god_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o flesh_n that_o both_o my_o health_n and_o death_n be_v in_o thy_o hand_n restore_v i_o i_o beseech_v thou_o to_o my_o former_a health_n be_v mindful_a of_o i_o and_o hear_v my_o prayer_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ezechias_n when_o he_o also_o be_v grievous_o sick_a but_o if_o the_o time_n of_o my_o visitation_n be_v come_v that_o i_o must_v die_v let_v my_o death_n be_v a_o expiation_n for_o all_o my_o sin_n iniquity_n and_o transgression_n whether_o i_o have_v commit_v they_o ignorant_o or_o know_o from_o the_o day_n that_o i_o first_o draw_v in_o the_o light_n grant_v i_o beseech_v thou_o that_o i_o may_v have_v my_o portion_n in_o paradise_n
that_o god_n will_v be_v mindful_a of_o it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o to_o give_v it_o life_n among_o those_o who_o be_v circumcise_a now_o they_o circumcise_v the_o child_n to_o make_v it_o capable_a of_o jewish_a sepulchre_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o mischief_n that_o may_v otherwise_o befall_v the_o uncircumcised_a in_o the_o future_a state_n for_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o argee_v whether_o or_o no_o circumcision_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o the_o life_n to_o come_v those_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o its_o institution_n make_v circumcision_n so_o requisite_a to_o the_o obtain_n of_o future_a happiness_n that_o they_o deny_v those_o who_o want_v it_o any_o portion_n in_o the_o resurrection_n misunderstanding_n ezek._n 28.10_o but_o other_o think_v there_o be_v nothing_o dangerous_a in_o the_o want_n thereof_o but_o its_o contempt_n and_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o council_n of_o braccara_n ordain_v that_o those_o who_o despise_v their_o baptism_n and_o die_v in_o that_o opinion_n shall_v as_o guilty_a of_o their_o own_o eternal_a death_n be_v bury_v with_o self-murtherer_n but_o all_o we_o have_v hitherto_o mention_v concern_v circumcision_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v to_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o jew_n religion_n for_o as_o to_o the_o admission_n of_o proselyte_n unto_o judaisme_n circumcision_n baptism_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v in_o ordinary_a course_n require_v but_o these_o old_a article_n of_o proselytism_n be_v not_o exact_v by_o the_o mordern_a jew_n for_o sacrifice_n have_v be_v utter_o out_o of_o use_n ever_o since_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o lest_o the_o shame_n or_o pain_n of_o circumcision_n may_v deter_v any_o from_o proselytise_v they_o be_v teach_v not_o rigorous_o to_o exact_v it_o and_o there_o moses_n egyptius_n tell_v they_o that_o many_o proselyte_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o jewish_a communion_n without_o circumcision_n moses_n father_n in_o law_n they_o hold_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o proselyte_n of_o justice_n who_o upon_o his_o turn_n jew_n have_v his_o name_n jether_o change_v to_o jethro_n but_o after_o he_o there_o be_v many_o make_v proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n without_o circumcision_n of_o which_o mr._n selden_n give_v several_a instance_n but_o however_o they_o dispense_v with_o sacrifice_n and_o speak_v wary_o of_o circumcision_n yet_o baptism_n be_v a_o constant_a initiatory_a of_o the_o proselyte_n which_o have_v nothing_o common_a but_o the_o water_n with_o those_o daily_a baptism_n of_o the_o jew_n reflect_v upon_o by_o tertullian_n lib._n 6._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la cap._n 15._o i_o confess_v barbary_n afford_v but_o few_o of_o these_o proselyte_n for_o though_o there_o be_v frequent_a example_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o christian_n turn_v moor_n yet_o very_o seldom_o be_v any_o meet_v with_o who_o turn_v jew_n which_o make_v i_o less_o inquisitive_a after_o the_o present_a manner_n of_o receive_v proselyte_n and_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o proselytism_n enough_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o mr._n selden_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la juxta_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la hebraeorum_n if_o any_o proselyte_n happen_v among_o they_o we_o may_v presume_v they_o conform_v to_o the_o rite_n herein_o use_v by_o the_o jew_n of_o other_o nation_n of_o which_o we_o have_v this_o summary_n account_v in_o leo._n modena_n a_o venetian_a rabbi_n historia_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la riti_fw-la hebraici_n part_v 5._o lib._n 2._o si_fw-mi alcune_fw-fr volesse_fw-mi farsi_fw-la hebraeo_fw-la primo_fw-la sono_fw-la tenuti_fw-la three_fw-mi rabbini_n o_o person_n di_fw-it autoritá_fw-la interrogarto_fw-la settilment_fw-it che_fw-it cosa_fw-mi lo_o move_v a_o far_a questa_fw-la rissotione_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o turn_v jew_n there_o be_v three_o master_n or_o person_n of_o authority_n appoint_v wary_o to_o examine_v he_o what_o cause_n move_v he_o to_o this_o resolution_n and_o whether_o any_o worldly_a interest_n have_v a_o hand_n therein_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v admit_v he_o as_o they_o ought_v next_o they_o denounce_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v at_o present_a a_o abject_a vile_a and_o despicable_a people_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o continue_v as_o he_o be_v and_o if_o after_o all_o this_o he_o continue_v his_o purpose_n than_o he_o be_v to_o circumcise_v himself_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v whole_a he_o bathe_v himself_o all_o over_o in_o water_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o three_o foresay_a master_n and_o after_o this_o he_o be_v account_v as_o good_a a_o hebrew_n as_o the_o rest_n at_o the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o proselyte_n they_o use_v this_o form_n of_o prayer_n bless_a be_v thou_o o_o god_n and_o king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o precept_n and_o command_v we_o to_o circumcise_v proselyte_n and_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n because_o according_a to_o thy_o prophet_n jer._n 33.25_o unless_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n neither_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n shall_v remain_v then_o the_o bystander_n say_v as_o thou_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o thy_o covenant_n so_o guide_v we_o in_o thy_o law_n and_o good_a work_n and_o bless_v we_o with_o protection_n and_o safety_n now_o because_o some_o other_o nation_n have_v get_v a_o traditionary_a custom_n of_o circumcise_n without_o turn_v jew_n or_o undertake_v any_o degree_n of_o proselytism_n as_o all_o the_o mahumedan_n it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v among_o the_o jew_n that_o if_o any_o such_o become_v a_o proselyte_n though_o he_o can_v be_v circumcise_a again_o yet_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o proselytism_n some_o blood_n must_v be_v fetch_v of_o that_o part_n which_o they_o call_v the_o break_v of_o the_o skin_n but_o they_o be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o a_o institution_n of_o their_o own_o and_o have_v thus_o brief_o view_v the_o ritual_a of_o circumcision_n that_o which_o remain_v of_o this_o chapter_n shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o this_o short_a account_n of_o their_o purification_n after_o childbirth_n and_o the_o law_n of_o this_o ceremony_n be_v levit._fw-la 12._o from_o which_o they_o in_o no_o wise_a decline_n unless_o in_o the_o number_n of_o day_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o but_o sixty_o six_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o purification_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o daughter_n yet_o in_o barbary_n the_o jew_n observe_v seventy_o six_o but_o for_o a_o son_n they_o keep_v close_o to_o what_o the_o law_n have_v herein_o appoint_v during_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o purification_n the_o childbed_n woman_n abstain_v from_o all_o intimate_a communion_n with_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v so_o much_o as_o to_o touch_v her_o finger_n or_o clothes_n or_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o she_o out_o of_o the_o same_o dish_n or_o cup._n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o day_n allot_v to_o her_o purification_n she_o return_v not_o to_o the_o free_a conversation_n of_o her_o husband_n till_o she_o have_v be_v whole_o wash_v and_o put_v on_o all_o such_o accoutrement_n as_o be_v use_v in_o token_n of_o purity_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o collusion_n herein_o she_o must_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o credible_a matron_n that_o all_o thing_n concern_v her_o purification_n be_v due_o observe_v in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la rabbinica_n there_o be_v mention_v the_o sepher_n naschim_n where_o the_o whole_a ceremony_n of_o purification_n be_v set_v down_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o different_a number_n of_o day_n be_v observe_v herein_o for_o a_o boy_n and_o a_o girl_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o estius_n note_n upon_o levit._n 12._o whither_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o jew_n polygamy_n divorce_n a_o copy_n of_o their_o bill_n of_o dismission_n etc._n etc._n polygamy_n respect_v both_o sex_n and_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v a_o have_v of_o many_o wife_n or_o husband_n at_o once_o the_o other_o a_o have_v many_o successive_o concern_v which_o the_o jew_n at_o no_o time_n have_v raise_v any_o considerable_a controversy_n save_v that_o they_o have_v always_o refuse_v the_o woman_n to_o have_v a_o plurality_n of_o husband_n at_o once_o though_o they_o deny_v she_o not_o a_o liberty_n of_o a_o second_o marriage_n when_o by_o death_n or_o divorce_n they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o first_o among_o christian_a author_n this_o point_n have_v be_v deep_o controvert_v and_o tertullian_n be_v equal_o against_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o polygamy_n put_v but_o little_a difference_n between_o have_v many_o
las_fw-fr candelas_fw-la and_o some_o call_v it_o the_o feast_n of_o oil_n and_o both_o give_v this_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n in_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o restauration_n of_o the_o divine_a worship_n there_o want_v oil_n for_o the_o holy_a lamp_n whereupon_o judas_n maccabaeus_n diligent_o seek_v every_o corner_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o oil_n at_o length_n find_v a_o jar_n full_a which_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o high-priest_n seal_v and_o have_v never_o fall_v into_o the_o desecrate_v hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o oil_n be_v of_o so_o small_a a_o quantity_n that_o it_o be_v but_o enough_o for_o one_o night_n whereupon_o he_o and_o the_o people_n become_v very_o sorrowful_a not_o be_v able_a to_o procure_v oil_n for_o the_o present_a necessity_n for_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v stand_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o jerusalem_n but_o god_n say_v the_o story_n by_o a_o bountiful_a miracle_n make_v the_o small_a jar_n of_o oil_n to_o last_v the_o whole_a eight_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o miraculous_a supply_n some_o as_o i_o say_v have_v call_v it_o the_o feast_n of_o candle_n and_o other_o the_o feast_n of_o oil_n they_o spend_v the_o eight_o day_n in_o junket_v and_o game_n little_a of_o religion_n appear_v through_o the_o whole_a solemnity_n they_o have_v another_o feast_n in_o remembrance_n of_o give_v the_o law_n at_o which_o time_n they_o sell_v those_o ecclesiastic_a office_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o which_o always_o fall_v out_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o last_o section_n of_o the_o law_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o first_o begin_v and_o they_o begin_v the_o law_n the_o same_o day_n they_o end_v it_o that_o the_o devil_n may_v not_o tell_v god_n that_o israel_n be_v weary_a of_o his_o law_n on_o this_o feast_n all_o the_o copy_n of_o law_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n and_o in_o very_o solemn_a procession_n be_v carry_v through_o the_o synagogue_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o exultation_n and_o rejoice_v and_o after_o this_o they_o make_v the_o best_a provision_n they_o can_v possible_o which_o they_o call_v the_o supper_n upon_o the_o finish_v the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o solomon_n who_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o offer_v burnt-offering_n and_o peace-offering_n before_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o law_n make_v a_o feast_n to_o all_o his_o servant_n 1_o king_n 3.15_o the_o next_o feast_n be_v that_o of_o the_o new_a year_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o tizri_n for_o that_o be_v the_o first_o month_n according_a to_o their_o secular_a though_o but_o the_o seven_o according_a to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a computation_n on_o the_o day_n of_o this_o festival_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o usual_a service_n be_v end_v with_o a_o short_a prayer_n they_o consecrate_v the_o feast_n and_o drink_v if_o they_o can_v possible_o procure_v it_o some_o mustum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v wine_n of_o a_o good_a abodement_n of_o a_o happy_a year_n which_o they_o then_o wish_v one_o to_o another_o the_o young_a sort_n do_v now_o receive_v the_o chief_a priest_n benediction_n which_o he_o give_v they_o by_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o pray_v they_o may_v have_v a_o good_a year_n in_o some_o place_n ram_n horn_n be_v sound_v at_o this_o feast_n in_o memory_n think_v some_o of_o the_o ram_n which_o be_v sacrifice_v in_o stead_n of_o isaac_n some_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n with_o sound_n of_o cornet_n and_o some_o to_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v summon_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n now_o the_o deliverance_n of_o isaac_n and_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n do_v and_o the_o last_o judgement_n say_v they_o shall_v happen_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o tizri_n answer_v to_o our_o september_n the_o jew_n have_v have_v a_o custom_n on_o this_o day_n to_o run_v into_o the_o river_n and_o there_o to_o shake_v off_o their_o sin_n that_o according_a to_o micah_n 7.19_o they_o may_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n if_o at_o this_o lustration_n they_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o see_v a_o fish_n they_o shake_v themselves_o lusty_o on_o purpose_n to_o load_v it_o with_o their_o sin_n that_o it_o may_v swim_v away_o with_o they_o and_o be_v as_o the_o scape-goat_n of_o old_a which_o carry_v the_o people_n sin_n into_o the_o desert_n some_o among_o they_o will_v have_v this_o repair_n to_o the_o running-water_n to_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o abraham_n be_v lead_v by_o a_o evil_a spirit_n into_o a_o river_n when_o he_o go_v to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n where_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o drown_v he_o pray_v unto_o god_n and_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o sudden_a become_v dry_a land_n but_o he_o that_o shall_v converse_v with_o the_o jew_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o plenty_n of_o story_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o if_o upon_o every_o occasion_n i_o shall_v have_v set_v down_o the_o miracle_n wherewith_o their_o most_o ridiculous_a and_o improbable_a rite_n be_v attest_v i_o may_v have_v make_v this_o discourse_n voluminous_a to_o no_o purpose_n their_o last_o feast_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o of_o their_o new-moon_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o half_a holiday_n the_o morning_n as_o on_o other_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o afternoon_n in_o good_a company_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o new-moon_n they_o have_v a_o benediction_n wherein_o they_o bless_v god_n that_o with_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n he_o have_v create_v the_o heaven_n and_o all_o the_o host_n thereof_o and_o appoint_v they_o law_n which_o they_o observe_v that_o he_o renew_v the_o moon_n and_o make_v it_o assist_v the_o pregnant_a hebrew_n and_o then_o they_o leap_v as_o it_o be_v to_o catch_v she_o and_o wish_v their_o enemy_n may_v come_v no_o near_o they_o than_o they_o to_o the_o moon_n then_o they_o extol_v her_o good_a quality_n for_o which_o they_o have_v but_o little_a reason_n see_v that_o they_o be_v tell_v how_o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n deprive_v the_o moon_n of_o light_n for_o murmur_a against_o he_o to_o expiate_v which_o crime_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o jew_n be_v appoint_v to_o keep_v this_o feast_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n they_o divine_v from_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o moon_n of_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n if_o the_o shadow_n of_o their_o body_n appear_v defective_a they_o according_o foretell_v their_o own_o or_o friend_n death_n as_o if_o a_o man_n see_v his_o shadow_n without_o a_o head_n than_o he_o be_v to_o fall_v into_o danger_n of_o death_n or_o die_v the_o follow_a year_n if_o it_o want_v a_o finger_n he_o shall_v loose_v a_o good_a friend_n if_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o son_n if_o the_o left_a a_o daughter_n if_o no_o shadow_n at_o all_o appear_v than_o the_o man_n death_n be_v unavoidable_a chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o jewish_a fast_n the_o jewish_a fast_n except_o that_o upon_o the_o expiation_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v all_o of_o humane_a institution_n their_o first_o fast_a be_v in_o memory_n of_o nebuchadnezzar_n siege_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o ten_o of_o tebeth_n answer_v to_o our_o december_n for_o which_o their_o liturgy_n have_v a_o small_a office_n their_o second_o be_v in_o memory_n of_o moses_n break_v the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o daily_a sacrifice_n for_o set_v idolatry_n in_o the_o temple_n for_o the_o second_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n and_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o this_o constant_o fall_v upon_o the_o 17_o of_o thamuz_n correspond_v to_o our_o june_n and_o last_v till_o the_o nine_o of_o ab._n all_o the_o day_n of_o this_o fast_o be_v account_v ominous_a and_o unlucky_a so_o that_o thereon_o they_o avoid_v all_o business_n of_o moment_n and_o if_o possible_a to_o begin_v journey_n or_o attempt_v aught_o that_o be_v considerable_a and_o so_o careful_a be_v they_o hereon_o to_o be_v idle_a that_o schoolboy_n be_v not_o thereon_o to_o be_v correct_v upon_o the_o five_o of_o ab_n or_o july_n they_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n read_v jeremiah_n lamentation_n bewail_v the_o dead_a and_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o ten_o day_n live_v so_o severe_o that_o they_o abstain_v from_o every_o thing_n wherein_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v delight_n their_o three_o fast_o be_v for_o the_o death_n of_o gedaliah_n who_o we_o read_v be_v treacherous_o murder_v jer._n 41.2_o and_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o tizri_n or_o september_n beside_o these_o fast_n which_o be_v of_o public_a institution_n they_o have_v several_a that_o be_v private_a as_o those_o of_o
old_a their_o father_n appoint_v they_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n 16._o he_o that_o put_v a_o stumbling-block_n before_o the_o blind_a or_o cause_v he_o to_o slip_v 17._o he_o that_o hinder_v the_o common_a people_n in_o keep_v any_o commandment_n 18._o the_o priest_n that_o suffer_v a_o tear_a beast_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v 19_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o beast_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o do_v not_o first_o try_v his_o knife_n before_o a_o master_n rabbi_n or_o wise_a man_n 20._o he_o that_o be_v morose_n and_o backward_o to_o learn_v 21._o he_o that_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v divorce_v 22._o the_o wise_a man_n that_o be_v ill-reported_n or_o of_o a_o bad_a fame_n 23._o he_o that_o do_v undeserved_o excommunicate_v another_o 24._o he_o that_o profane_v the_o festival_n these_o be_v the_o old_a primarie_a cause_n of_o excommunication_n most_o of_o which_o be_v now_o in_o present_a use_n with_o the_o jew_n those_o indeed_o relate_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n because_o they_o now_o have_v none_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o use_n as_o also_o that_o which_o respect_v their_o sell_v of_o land_n or_o house_n for_o in_o barbary_n they_o have_v none_o but_o what_o they_o hire_v the_o kind_n or_o rather_o the_o degree_n of_o excommunication_n in_o ancient_a use_n with_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o three_o abovenamed_a whereof_o the_o niddui_n be_v by_o some_o christian_a author_n reckon_v the_o low_a sort_n and_o by_o which_o they_o understand_v a_o separation_n from_o or_o a_o cast_n out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n which_o usual_o last_v 30_o day_n but_o may_v be_v of_o a_o short_a or_o long_a continuance_n as_o the_o offend_a give_v sign_n of_o repentance_n during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o excommunication_n the_o party_n be_v not_o to_o come_v within_o four_o cubit_n either_o of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n nor_o to_o dress_v or_o trim_v himself_o as_o at_o other_o time_n yet_o they_o say_v he_o be_v admit_v to_o instruction_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n to_o hire_v other_o &_o to_o let_v out_o himself_o to_o work_v on_o condition_n of_o observe_v the_o four_o cubit_n distance_n but_o now_o mention_v but_o if_o the_o consistory_n please_v upon_o the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a they_o may_v retrench_v these_o privilege_n and_o aggravate_v the_o penance_n even_o to_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o son_n circumcision_n and_o the_o burial_n of_o his_o dead_a also_o if_o himself_o die_v he_o be_v deny_v all_o usual_a rite_n of_o burial_n and_o a_o great_a stone_n lay_v upon_o his_o grave_n in_o token_n that_o he_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v stone_v to_o death_n the_o denounce_v of_o this_o excommunication_n be_v not_o always_o confine_v to_o the_o court_n or_o consistory_n which_o at_o this_o day_n can_v consist_v of_o few_o than_o three_o master_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o private_a person_n to_o excommunicate_v those_o who_o they_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o thirteen_o cause_n of_o excommunication_n and_o he_o that_o be_v herein_o negligent_a incur_v the_o like_a penalty_n but_o they_o be_v present_o absolve_v lest_o it_o shall_v become_v a_o snare_n and_o a_o offence_n unto_o other_o and_o to_o restrain_v they_o to_o sobriety_n herein_o the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o punish_v he_o that_o do_v it_o rash_o from_o these_o private_a excommunication_n their_o superior_n rabbin_n and_o chief_a lawyer_n be_v exempt_a for_o these_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v themselves_o the_o form_n both_o of_o extrajudicial_a and_o legal_a excommunication_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o which_o be_v this_o n._n let_v he_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o the_o excommunicate_a upon_o repentance_n be_v absolve_v in_o this_o form_n n._n thou_o have_v absolution_n or_o thy_o offence_n be_v forgive_v thou_o but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o absolution_n the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o correct_v the_o trespasser_n with_o stripe_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o excommunication_n be_v call_v shammatha_n the_o same_o with_o the_o maran-atha_a think_v the_o most_o and_o it_o sound_v say_v mr._n selden_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o the_o lord_n come_v he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o shammatha_n at_o all_o to_o differ_v from_o niddui_n which_o opinion_n he_o ground_n upon_o some_o say_n in_o the_o talmudick_n commentary_n but_o j._n drusius_n intimate_v otherwise_o when_o he_o say_v the_o jew_n be_v wont_a to_o excommunicate_v per_fw-la maledictionem_fw-la that_o be_v their_o cherem_n or_o anathema_n per_fw-la separationem_fw-la that_o be_v their_o niddui_n and_o by_o maranatha_n the_o same_o with_o shammatha_n and_o by_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n by_o this_o last_o intimation_n i_o conceive_v may_v be_v mean_v the_o anathema_n maranatha_n their_o shammatha_n be_v a_o total_a exclusion_n from_o the_o church_n a_o blot_v they_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o not_o permit_v they_o the_o least_o communion_n in_o thing_n of_o public_a religion_n and_o by_o the_o word_n shammatha_n they_o signify_v the_o come_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v vengeance_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o excommunicate_a and_o it_o be_v never_o pronounce_v upon_o the_o offender_n till_o he_o become_v desperate_o irreclaimable_a a_o three_o kind_n of_o excommunication_n be_v the_o cherem_n which_o enforce_v the_o niddui_n when_o the_o offender_n within_o 30_o day_n give_v no_o sign_n of_o amendment_n nor_o seek_v to_o be_v reconcile_v a_o new_a form_n of_o excommunication_n be_v now_o use_v contain_v dreadful_a execration_n imprecation_n and_o curse_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o maranatha_n a_o old_a spanish_a author_n tell_v we_o it_o get_v the_o signification_n of_o anathema_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o jew_n glory_v of_o their_o messiah_n to_o come_v common_o use_v the_o word_n maran_n our_o lord_n in_o opposition_n whereunto_o the_o christian_n use_v to_o say_v maran_n atha_n our_o lord_n or_o messiah_n be_v come_v already_o whereupon_o no_o small_a strife_n arise_v betwixt_o they_o the_o jew_n frequent_o out_o of_o contempt_n say_v maran_n and_o contumelious_o call_v the_o christian_n maranites_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o christian_n reply_v maran_n atha_n affirm_v that_o their_o lord_n be_v come_v already_o and_o hence_o it_o grow_v that_o the_o spaniard_n call_v those_o maranos_fw-es who_o be_v descend_v of_o jewish_a parent_n and_o be_v christian_n turn_v apostate_n and_o yet_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o messiah_n but_o the_o maranatha_n be_v certain_o of_o far_o great_a antiquity_n than_o in_o this_o story_n it_o can_v pretend_v to_o for_o it_o be_v use_v in_o s._n paul_n time_n as_o 1_o cor._n 16.22_o do_v clear_o testify_v where_o a_o old_a english_a translation_n cite_v by_o mr._n selden_n of_o a_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o five_o year_n stand_v render_v anathema_n maranatha_n let_v he_o be_v have_v in_o execration_n to_o death_n mean_v perhaps_o that_o the_o excommunicate_a shall_v die_v under_o this_o severe_a censure_n for_o anathema_n be_v add_v to_o maranatha_n by_o a_o general_a agreement_n be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o excommunication_n there_o be_v indeed_o two_o sort_n of_o cherem_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o one_o a_o consecration_n of_o thing_n to_o god_n service_n by_o separate_v they_o from_o common_a and_o ordinary_a use_n of_o which_o we_o read_v leu._n 27.28_o and_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o hierio●●_n where_o pilfer_a or_o stealth_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v devote_v be_v punishable_a by_o death_n jos_n 7._o the_o other_o sort_n of_o cherem_n be_v a_o devote_v of_o person_n unto_o death_n but_o the_o cherem_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v in_o our_o saviour_n time_n a_o very_a fearful_a kind_n of_o excommunication_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o which_o with_o solemnity_n and_o authority_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o direful_a execration_n and_o curse_n a_o man_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o excommunication_n be_v so_o dreadful_a that_o for_o fear_n of_o it_o many_o principal_a jew_n who_o believe_v on_o christ_n dare_v not_o confess_v he_o s._n john_n 9.22_o &_o 12.42_o and_o 16.2_o of_o the_o manifold_a use_n of_o this_o cherem_n among_o the_o ancient_a jew_n mr._n selden_n have_v make_v so_o plentiful_a a_o collection_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v there_o best_a be_v satisfy_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 4._o c._n 7_o etc._n etc._n that_o which_o upon_o this_o subject_n i_o have_v here_o to_o take_v further_a notice_n of_o be_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o their_o general_n cherem_n or_o anathema_n as_o it_o denote_v the_o severe_a censure_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n the_o form_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o ritual_a which_o they_o call_v sepher_n colbo_n or_o pandect_n and_o which_o be_v use_v against_o all_o those_o israelite_n who_o wilful_o and_o know_o transgress_v any_o chapter_n of_o