and_o these_o word_n restituit_fw-la cancellandas_n be_v no_o new_a word_n but_o usual_o use_v in_o surrender_n of_o patent_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 9_o e._n 4.7_o and_o in_o altonwoods_n case_n cook_n lib._n 1._o and_o there_o the_o not_o enter_v of_o a_o vacat_fw-la do_v not_o hurt_v for_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o sir_n maurice_n barkleys_n case_n in_o 2._o eliz._n 176._o cite_v before_o do_v not_o question_v it_o that_o the_o enter_v of_o a_o vacat_fw-la shall_v be_v material_a but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v because_o he_o do_v not_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o be_v cancel_v in_o the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n dyer_n 195._o the_o jury_n do_v think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o surrender_n at_o all_o but_o the_o book-doth_a not_o marrant_v but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o surrender_n without_o a_o vacat_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o matter_n be_v depend_v for_o saint_n saviour_n in_o southwark_n if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a surrender_n without_o a_o vacat_fw-la enter_v and_o no_o opinion_n as_o yet_o give_v in_o that_o case_n and_o where_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a surrender_n until_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v agree_v and_o 8._o and_o 21._o h._n 7._o cite_v that_o where_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o surrender_n he_o must_v also_o plead_v a_o agreement_n yet_o because_o the_o agreement_n can_v appear_v by_o any_o record_n that_o the_o party_n can_v procure_v to_o be_v make_v of_o it_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a although_o there_o be_v no_o record_n make_v of_o that_o agreement_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o queen_n do_v agree_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o second_o patent_n quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la sursum_fw-la redditionem_fw-la acceptamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n second_o admit_v there_o be_v no_o actual_a surrender_n in_o this_o case_n yet_o if_o when_o the_o queen_n do_v recite_v the_o particular_a estate_n and_o that_o she_o have_v accept_v the_o surrender_n thereof_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o it_o she_o make_v a_o grant_n whether_o this_o second_o patent_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o 37._o h._n 6.18_o that_o the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o lease_n shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o former_a and_o in_o corbet_n case_n 11._o eliz._n dyer_n 208._o &_o 4._o mar._n dyer_n 140._o although_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o the_o second_o but_o by_o word_n and_o in_o ives_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5.11_o acceptance_n of_o a_o future_a lease_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o a_o lease_n in_o possession_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v 21._o h._n 7.14_o h._n 8.15.31_o assize_n placito_fw-la 26._o and_o other_o book_n and_o in_o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n 200._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o house_n for_o year_n and_o after_o do_v grant_v to_o the_o patentee_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o house_n with_o a_o fee_n and_o the_o patentee_n accept_v the_o fee_n and_o it_o be_v there_o doubt_v it_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v compound_v but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o custody_n and_o fee_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o term_n by_o that_o i_o do_v infer_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o surrender_n by_o implication_n aswell_o where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n as_o where_o a_o common_a person_n only_o first_o if_o a_o surrender_n be_v effectual_a it_o be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o be_v not_o formal_a because_o it_o work_v as_o much_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o surrender_n in_o this_o case_n be_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o the_o queen_n do_v seal_v the_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o estate_n pass_v from_o the_o queen_n without_o delivery_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o to_o have_v any_o actual_a possession_n of_o that_o by_o these_o word_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o surrender_n be_v at_o a_o instant_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a because_o that_o in_o instant_n the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o it_o be_v good_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 49._o e._n 3.5_o a._n a_o man_n devise_v burgage_n land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a against_o the_o king_n because_o the_o devise_n take_v not_o effect_n until_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o devisor_n death_n and_o at_o that_o instant_n also_o do_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v by_o death_n without_o heir_n and_o he_o cite_v plowden_n 108_o &_o 109._o in_o fusmerstons_n case_n for_o the_o exposition_n of_o these_o word_n not_o now_o in_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n issue_n have_v be_v take_v whether_o it_o have_v be_v a_o surrender_n or_o not_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o surrender_n because_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o the_o law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o thetfores_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n p._n 28._o eliz._n rot._n 122._o in_o waist_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donee_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n disagree_v to_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n do_v lease_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o do_v not_o lease_n because_o now_o by_o her_o disagreement_n it_o be_v become_v in_o law_n not_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o wife_n cook_n lib._n 3._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n according_o foe_z 27._o &_o 28._o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v to_o sustain_v any_o loss_n by_o the_o consideration_n if_o that_o be_v false_a then_o shall_v it_o make_v the_o patent_n void_a as_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o h._n 6._o where_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o the_o value_n so_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o where_o there_o be_v a_o loss_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o it_o be_v contrary_a where_o there_o grow_v no_o loss_n to_o the_o king_n as_o 26._o &_o 28._o h._n 8._o of_o a_o thing_n pass_v because_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o have_v benefit_n of_o it_o the_o lord_n chandos_n case_n be_v not_o answer_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o there_o the_o king_n do_v intend_v to_o have_v the_o actual_a possession_n where_o in_o facto_fw-la he_o have_v not_o yet_o because_o that_o be_v only_o a_o recital_n and_o collection_n in_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n it_o do_v no_o hurt_n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o manor_n although_o he_o have_v but_o a_o reversion_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v without_o the_o word_n reversion_n 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 233._o and_o the_o king_n patent_n also_o shall_v be_v so_o construe_v that_o one_o part_n may_v stand_v with_o another_o viz._n that_o the_o lord_n seymor_n now_o have_v the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n do_v restore_v unto_o we_o etc._n etc._n the_o which_o we_o do_v accept_v etc._n etc._n as_o in_o sir_n john_n molins_n case_n 40._o eliz._n cook_n 6._o lord_n measne_n and_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v the_o laud_n tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n suis_fw-la noftris_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la cap._n dominis_fw-la feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la per_fw-la servitia_fw-la inde_fw-la debita_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la consueta_fw-la he_o shall_v in_o that_o case_n hold_v of_o the_o mesne_fw-la as_o the_o tenant_n hold_v before_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n the_o word_n subsequent_a will_v be_v void_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n such_o a_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v that_o all_o may_v stand_v together_o now_o for_o the_o three_o point_n admit_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o which_o aid_v all_o grant_n and_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n to_o or_o from_o the_o queen_n the_o clause_n for_o conveyance_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o restraint_n but_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o queen_n there_o be_v certain_a exception_n our_o case_n be_v within_o that_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o relate_v unto_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o our_o case_n be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n viz._n surrender_n and_o surrender_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v such_o as_o be_v surrender_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o therefore_o where_o the_o party_n have_v do_v that_o in_o he_o lie_v but_o some_o thing_n be_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o surrender_n that_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n also_o by_o this_o word_n assurance_n in_o the_o statute_n a_o purchase_n
come_fw-mi ceo_fw-la only_o of_o four_o bullary_n if_o this_o fine_a and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o estate_n pass_v thereby_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o doubt_n what_o bullarie_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o levy_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n quaere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v nota_fw-la that_o a_o estreate_n of_o divers_a fine_n impose_v upon_o several_a indictment_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n for_o several_a riot_n be_v send_v into_o this_o court_n and_o the_o estreat_v here_o be_v mention_v not_o for_o what_o offence_n the_o fine_n be_v impose_v and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n office_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n say_v that_o the_o estreat_n be_v insufficient_a and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o send_v out_o process_n upon_o they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o the_o fine_n be_v impose_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v discharge_v by_o plea_n yet_o if_o the_o estreat_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o indictment_n so_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v discharge_v for_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o record_n thereof_o may_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o by_o mittimus_fw-la transfer_v hither_o and_o we_o may_v discharge_v the_o estreat_n and_o altham_n baron_n agree_v that_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o such_o fine_a upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n may_v plead_v all_o this_o matter_n and_o spare_v to_o remove_v the_o record_n and_o if_o the_o king_n attorney_n will_v confess_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v true_a it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o the_o record_n have_v be_v remove_v which_o be_v not_o deny_v a_o amercement_n for_o a_o by_o law_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o lease_n hold_v for_o he_o that_o i.s._n be_v amerce_v 10._o l._n because_o he_o receive_v a_o poor_a man_n to_o be_v his_o tenant_n who_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n contrary_a to_o a_o pain_n make_v by_o the_o township_n and_o thereupon_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o bailie_n distrain_v and_o i._o s._n bring_v trespass_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o order_v that_o if_o i._o s._n will_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o distrain_n for_o this_o amercement_n be_v it_o lawful_o impose_v or_o not_o yet_o i._o s._n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n but_o in_o this_o and_o here_o he_o shall_v sue_v in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n if_o he_o will_v for_o the_o bailiff_n levy_v it_o as_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n and_o for_o the_o matter_n snig_n say_v that_o if_o i._o s._n receive_v a_o poor_a man_n into_o his_o house_n against_o a_o by_o law_n make_v in_o the_o township_n there_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o amercement_n but_o by_o tanfield_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o we_o that_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-lawe_n herein_o against_o a_o by_o law_n make_v by_o we_o also_o a_o leet_n of_o itself_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v by_o law_n or_o such_o a_o order_n but_o by_o custom_n it_o be_v good_a snig_n and_o altham_n baron_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o make_v a_o order_n with_o a_o pain_n in_o a_o leet_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v receive_v any_o such_o tenant_n as_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n but_o clear_o the_o steward_n can_v amerce_v one_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n without_o a_o order_n with_o a_o pain_n make_v before_o sir_n john_n littleton_n case_n sir_n john_n littleton_n case_n be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o a_o monastery_n be_v grant_v unto_o one_o dudley_n reserve_v 28._o l._n rend_v yearly_a for_o a_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o lay_v land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o dudley_n grant_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o land_n to_o littleton_n and_o that_o he_o have_v use_v upon_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o dudley_n and_o he_o to_o pay_v 20._o l._n yearly_a for_o the_o ten_o of_o his_o part_n and_o dudley_n have_v use_v to_o pay_v 8._o l._n yearly_a for_o that_o which_o he_o retain_v and_o after_o dudley_n be_v attaint_v whereupon_o his_o part_n of_o the_o say_a land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o now_o the_o auditor_n will_v impose_v the_o charge_n for_o all_o the_o ten_o upon_o littleton_n but_o by_o the_o court_n although_o the_o ten_o be_v original_o chargeable_a and_o leviable_a upon_o all_o and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o they_o that_o part_n thereof_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o land_n of_o sir_n john_n littleton_n shall_v be_v discharge_v before_o the_o auditor_n prorata_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v and_o littleton_n to_o pay_v only_o 20._o l._n yearly_a sweet_a and_o beal_n nota_fw-la that_o in_o michaelmas_n term_n 6._o jac._n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n this_o case_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n viz._n anthony_n brown_n devise_v a_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n bring_v up_o the_o say_a child_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o say_a wife_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n pay_v to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o devisor_n 6._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n yearly_a which_o he_o will_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o two_o feast_n half_o yearly_a and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v arrear_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o sister_n to_o distrain_v and_o to_o detain_v the_o distress_n until_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o devisor_n have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o that_o the_o say_a issue_n die_v before_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n and_o they_o find_v also_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o 6._o l._n 13._o s._n 4._o d._n payable_a to_o the_o sister_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o one_o day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v payable_a and_o that_o no_o demand_n be_v make_v for_o it_o and_o that_o moil_n beal_n who_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v out_v by_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o chibborn_a of_o lincoln_n inn_n argue_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v lawful_a first_o he_o say_v when_o he_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n bring_v up_o the_o say_a heir_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n die_v within_o the_o say_a age_n the_o state_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o education_n be_v the_o cause_n the_o land_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n before_o the_o say_a age_n therefore_o the_o estate_n be_v also_o determine_v and_o upon_o that_o he_o bouch_v a_o case_n in_o mich._n 3._o jac._n one_o collins_n devise_v that_o one_o carpenter_n shall_v have_v the_o oversight_n and_o manage_v of_o his_o land_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 5._o year_n and_o the_o son_n die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o say_a age_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v admit_v that_o carpenter_n have_v by_o that_o devise_v a_o interest_n that_o it_o be_v now_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o second_o matter_n viz._n when_o it_o be_v limit_v that_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o these_o word_n as_o our_o case_n for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n he_o have_v issue_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n although_o now_o we_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v be_v not_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o proper_a intendment_n of_o they_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v another_o construction_n then_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a sense_n the_o literal_a construction_n be_v proper_o the_o word_n to_o bear_v such_o a_o meaning_n and_o this_o as_o he_o say_v may_v be_v prove_v by_o wildes_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 6._o but_o more_o strong_a be_v our_o case_n because_o in_o a_o case_n which_o carry_v the_o land_n from_o the_o heir_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o strict_a and_o not_o a_o favourable_a construction_n make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n
and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v a_o case_n between_o scockwood_n and_o sear_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o another_o part_n of_o his_o land_n until_o michaelmas_n next_o ensue_v his_o death_n and_o further_o by_o the_o say_a will_n he_o devise_v to_o his_o young_a son_n all_o his_o land_n not_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o say_a word_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v only_o that_o parcel_n which_o be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v devise_v unto_o she_o till_o michaelmas_n and_o yet_o by_o popham_n it_o appear_v that_o his_o intent_n be_v otherwise_o viz._n that_o all_o that_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o young_a son_n so_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o strain_a construction_n make_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n be_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o wife_n herein_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n in_o the_o lord_n bartleys_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o a_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 4._o jac._n between_o miller_n and_o robinson_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v no_o son_n there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v issue_v a_o son_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v none_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v it_o yet_o he_o be_v once_o a_o person_n have_v a_o son_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o person_n who_o do_v not_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o vouch_v also_o the_o case_n of_o bold_a and_o mollineux_n in_o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n foe_o 15.3_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n pay_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o his_o sister_n and_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v that_o the_o sister_n may_v distrain_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o be_v a_o conditional_a estate_n in_o the_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o distress_n and_o he_o vouch_v 18._o eliz._n in_o dyer_n 348._o which_o as_o he_o say_v prove_v the_o case_n express_o for_o there_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o the_o rent_n may_v after_o demand_v thereof_o distrain_v and_o yet_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n although_o it_o be_v never_o demand_v so_o that_o the_o subsequent_a word_n of_o distrain_v do_v not_o qualify_v the_o force_n of_o the_o condition_n although_o there_o be_v there_o a_o express_a condition_n and_o in_o our_o case_n but_o a_o condition_n employ_v and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o such_o a_o construction_n for_o the_o distress_n and_o condition_n also_o shall_v stand_v as_o appeareth_z by_o divers_a case_n that_o upon_o such_o word_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v a_o double_a remedy_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v gravenors_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n hill_n 36._o eliz._n rot._n 1322._o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o magdalen_n college_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o provide_v that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o under-tenant_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n cite_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n cook_n lib._n 2._o where_o the_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n and_o a_o condition_n and_o if_o this_o word_n pay_v shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o it_o be_v altogether_o void_a and_o idle_a and_o such_o a_o construction_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o will_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o this_o rend_v aught_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o wife_n without_o any_o demand_n upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v 22._o h._n 6._o foe_n 57.14_o e._n 4_o 21._o e._n 4._o by_o hussey_n and_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 348._o vouch_v before_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n in_o somings_n case_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o devise_n pay_v a_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v without_o demand_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o common_a case_n be_v prove_v when_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v do_v a_o act_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n without_o request_n by_o the_o stranger_n and_o so_o here_o it_o seem_v although_o a_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sister_n yet_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o legacy_n so_o that_o she_o may_v make_v a_o demand_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_a warder_n and_o downing_n case_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n upon_o entry_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o young_a son_n such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n here_o the_o elde_v brother_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n at_o what_o time_n he_o will_v enter_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o young_a brother_n may_v be_v provide_v to_o make_v a_o demand_n edward_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n contrary_a first_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o limitation_n the_o wife_n ought_v to_o retain_v the_o land_n until_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v have_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o year_n for_o this_o a_o time_n certain_a and_o as_o it_o be_v construe_v upon_o such_o word_n in_o boraston_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o that_o the_o executor_n there_o have_v a_o interest_n certain_a so_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v here_o to_o refer_v to_o a_o certainty_n which_o be_v until_o the_o time_n by_o computation_n that_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v attain_v to_o 18._o year_n and_o the_o rather_o in_o this_o case_n in_o respect_n the_o devisor_n have_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v accomplish_v the_o say_a age_n second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n not_o conditional_a in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o word_n be_v not_o join_v in_o the_o case_n the_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n have_v be_v vouch_v but_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o express_a condition_n but_o here_o it_o be_v by_o implication_n and_o then_o the_o clause_n of_o distress_n take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o implication_n which_o otherwise_o may_v be_v thereupon_o infer_v and_o therefore_o in_o 5._o eliz._n dyer_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o word_n proviso_n annex_v to_o other_o word_n make_v it_o no_o condition_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o so_o in_o 14._o eliz._n dyer_n 311._o and_o he_o vouch_v also_o 18._o eliz._n dyer_n green_n case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o friend_n pay_v to_o his_o wife_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n this_o be_v no_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v three_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o sister_n be_v a_o rent_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v demand_v or_o otherwise_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o condition_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v and_o the_o 21._o e._n 4._o the_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o case_n between_o wentworth_n and_o wentworth_n 37._o eliz._n that_o a_o demand_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o rent_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o lieu_n of_o dower_n for_o the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o the_o land_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o she_o accept_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o lieu_n of_o her_o dower_n and_o the_o wife_n reply_v that_o the_o say_v rend_v be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v at_o certain_a day_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v dower_n of_o the_o land_n and_o she_o say_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n etc._n etc._n but_o show_v not_o in_o her_o plead_n any_o demand_n to_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v evil_a plead_n for_o such_o a_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v or_o otherwise_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v and_o so_o here_o nota_fw-la that_o this_o case_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o but_o after_o as_o i_o hear_v the_o baron_n among_o themselves_o resolve_v to_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n upon_o one_o point_n only_o which_o be_v that_o the_o estate_n
but_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o a_o express_a confirmation_n be_v requisite_a in_o the_o case_n for_o than_o it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a and_o this_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o party_n who_o confirm_v have_v a_o interest_n and_o where_o they_o have_v only_o a_o assent_v power_n and_o this_o be_v well_o prove_v by_o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 40._o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n case_n and_o by_o cook_n lib._n 5._o 81._o and_o 33._o h._n 8._o tit_n confirmation_n three_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o bare_a return_v of_o the_o commission_n without_o a_o express_a inrolment_n be_v no_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o the_o lease_n for_o it_o be_v without_o inrolment_n no_o more_o but_o a_o acknowledgement_n and_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o record_n to_o pass_v the_o estate_n 7._o e._n 4._o foe_n 16._o but_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o commissioner_n return_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o debt_n this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o debt_n upon_o record_n 2._o h._n 7.10_o but_o if_o commissioner_n by_o a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la to_o take_v conizance_n of_o a_o fine_a receive_v the_o conizance_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o return_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a until_o the_o final_a concord_n be_v record_v cook_n lib._n 5._o day_fw-mi case_n and_o so_o here_o it_o be_v no_o record_n until_o the_o inrolment_n four_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o inrolment_n in_o the_o lâ—fe_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o no_o perfect_a leale_n in_o his_o life_n this_o can_v never_o be_v good_a for_o this_o circumstance_n of_o inrolment_n be_v as_o requisire_v to_o the_o essence_n be_v the_o attornament_n be_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o be_v causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la for_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o bishop_n come_v in_o paramount_n the_o lessor_n as_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n come_v in_o partly_o by_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o de_fw-fr ingressu_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la in_o the._n register_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o die_v this_o leale_n can_v be_v affirm_v after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o chapter_n 33._o e._n 3._o entry_n congeable_a 79.11_o h._n 7._o and_o yet_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o altogether_o void_a by_o his_o death_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o cook_n lib._n 3._o in_o pennants_n case_n and_o he_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o the_o case_n of_o smith_n and_o fuller_n in_o plowden_n where_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o a._n shall_v name_v the_o year_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v certainty_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o good_a clear_o and_o so_o here_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v lessor_n or_o otherwise_o this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n and_o it_o can_v be_v so_o in_o our_o case_n because_o it_o want_v inrolment_n to_o make_v it_o a_o lease_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n five_o he_o say_v the_o inrolment_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v relation_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o the_o queen_n take_v nothing_o until_o the_o inrolment_n make_v and_o therefore_o all_o be_v but_o word_n until_o the_o inrolment_n and_o it_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o use_n pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o any_o inrolment_n and_o this_o may_v relate_v well_o enough_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v after_o within_o 6._o month_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o h._n 8_o of_o inrolment_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o relation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o nothing_o shall_v pal_n by_o the_o bargain_n except_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v &c._n &c._n so_o that_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v in_o due_a time_n it_o pass_v from_o the_o begin_n well_o enough_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n see_v the_o 12._o h._n 4._o foe_n 12._o so_o a_o fine_a can_v relate_v but_o from_o the_o record_v thereof_o for_o nothing_o pass_v but_o by_o the_o record_n and_o it_o do_v not_o relate_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o bar_n he_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o they_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o writing_n which_o the_o information_n mention_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o mary_n dickensons_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o foe_n 18._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n publish_v a_o forge_a writing_n in_o discredit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n utle_a and_o the_o defendant_n say_v quod_fw-la talis_fw-la indentura_fw-la qualis_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o declaration_n for_o no_o like_a be_v the_o same_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o bar_n can_v be_v better_a for_o the_o information_n be_v that_o by_o writing_n he_o demise_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bar_n be_v that_o well_o and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o certain_a writing_n make_v purport_v a_o demise_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v no_o demise_n in_o fact_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v in_o express_a word_n as_o the_o information_n ought_v to_o be_v than_o he_o shall_v confess_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o demise_n allege_v because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o law_n if_o it_o be_v a_o demise_n or_o not_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n he_o say_v that_o he_o need_v but_o to_o answer_v the_o express_a surmise_n of_o the_o information_n which_o be_v that_o two_o commissioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o bat_n be_v expressy_a that_o they_o do_v not_o &c._n &c._n without_o speak_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o other_o commissioner_n do_v do_v any_o thing_n as_o if_o a_o action_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n account_v before_o a._n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n that_o the_o desendant_n do_v not_o account_v before_o a._n for_o though_o peradventure_o he_o account_v before_o another_o but_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v incend_v so_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a he_o accept_v to_o the_o information_n first_o it_o do_v not_o mention_v within_o what_o time_n the_o first_o lease_n be_v intoll_v for_o the_o word_n be_v modo_fw-la irrotulat_fw-la second_o the_o information_n say_v not_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o confirmation_n be_v ever_o seal_v but_o that_o the_o chapter_n with_o their_o seal_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v not_o seal_v and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n it_o seem_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n snig_v baron_n that_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a and_o also_o the_o information_n first_o it_o seem_v that_o here_o be_v no_o record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o this_o land_n by_o the_o lease_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o if_o this_o deed_n which_o purport_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a record_n 7._o e._n 4._o and_o 5._o e._n 4._o for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v by_o the_o record_n immediate_o from_o the_o party_n who_o make_v the_o estate_n and_o mr._n stamford_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ancient_a right_n he_o may_v peradventure_o be_v in_o actual_a possession_n without_o record_n but_o if_o he_o come_v in_o as_o a_o purchaser_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v without_o a_o record_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n in_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n and_o mackwilliams_n case_n in_o 3._o eliz._n and_o be_v say_v that_o as_o to_o the_o relation_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n bargain_v it_o to_o i_o and_o rent_n incur_v before_o the_o inrolment_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n although_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o 6._o moneht_n after_o and_o so_o of_o a_o condition_n and_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v and_o before_o attornament_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o rent_n incur_v the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o any_o relation_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o confirmation_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o patrick_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n cite_v in_o dyer_n also_o he_o vouch_a dyer_n foe_n 105._o and_o by_o these_o book_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o confirmation_n be_v require_v to_o be_v make_v and_o a_o bare_a assent_n be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o incumbent_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o patron_n grant_v the_o next_o
therefore_o he_o have_v do_v well_o to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o confess_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o in_o formation_n nor_o to_o traverse_v the_o say_a demise_n because_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n 5._o h._n 7._o and_o vernons_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o he_o need_v not_o traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o dower_n and_o to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o conditional_a lease_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n if_o it_o be_v a_o jointure_n or_o not_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o bar_n to_o say_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v not_o return_v by_o hammond_n and_o porter_n for_o that_o be_v a_o traverse_v to_o the_o information_n and_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v return_v by_o any_o other_o of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o regard_n that_o those_o two_o only_o do_v execute_v it_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o acknowledgement_n as_o the_o information_n mention_n but_o he_o say_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n if_o this_o commission_n may_v be_v return_v by_o those_o commissioner_n who_o take_v not_o the_o acknowledgement_n also_o by_o he_o and_o snig_n bromley_n absent_a sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la ratificat_fw-la be_v good_a enough_o without_o say_v sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la sigillat_n contrary_n to_o baron_n altham_n also_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v the_o time_n in_o their_o bar_n when_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v intoll_v so_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o admit_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v for_o the_o king_n yet_o upon_o this_o information_n we_o can_v give_v judgement_n for_o he_o for_o the_o information_n be_v for_o the_o mean_a profit_n incur_v before_o the_o inrolment_n and_o this_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v they_o without_o doubt_n admit_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v live_v yet_o the_o inrolment_n can_v relate_v as_o to_o the_o mean_a profit_n although_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a to_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o inrolment_n and_o so_o upon_o all_o the_o matter_n he_o agree_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o it_o be_v tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o my_o land_n from_o the_o king_n by_o patent_n render_v rend_v this_o be_v not_o a_o indenture_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n for_o the_o king_n have_v nothing_o to_o grant_v whereupon_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v to_o he_o altham_n baron_n say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n here_o as_o by_o estoppel_n between_o common_a person_n but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v it_o be_v say_v by_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n that_o a_o collector_n of_o a_o fifteen_o may_v levy_v all_o the_o tax_n within_o one_o township_n upon_o the_o good_n of_o one_o inhabitant_n only_o if_o he_o will_v and_o that_o inhabitant_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o court_n to_o make_v each_o other_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v contributory_a which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n bromley_n be_v absent_a tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n against_o a._n upon_o a_o obligation_n who_o die_v and_o another_o obligee_n of_o the_o say_v a._n assign_v his_o obligation_n to_o the_o king_n the_o executor_n of_o a._n satisfy_v the_o say_a judgement_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n the_o debt_n now_o due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o upon_o record_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court._n levison_n against_o kirk_n this_o term_n the_o case_n between_o levison_n and_o kirk_n which_o be_v open_v the_o last_o term_n be_v adjudge_v and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o levison_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n against_o kirk_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o merchant_n and_o 13._o martii_fw-la 40._o eliz._n intend_a to_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o m._n to_o merchandise_n and_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n at_o d._n he_o acquaint_v the_o defendant_n with_o his_o determination_n and_o then_o in_o the_o same_o place_n appoint_v and_o trust_v the_o defendant_n be_v his_o servant_n to_o receive_v for_o he_o all_o such_o merchandise_n and_o good_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v over_o or_o carry_v or_o convey_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o same_o voyage_n and_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o custom_n of_o they_o and_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o convert_v they_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o convey_v divers_a good_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n take_v ship_v and_o sail_v to_o m._n and_o that_o within_o five_o day_n follow_v 20._o piece_n of_o velvet_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o s._n consign_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n on_o purpose_n to_o deceive_v the_o queen_n of_o her_o custom_n and_o to_o make_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o allow_v custom_n unto_o he_o do_v take_v of_o the_o say_a good_n so_o consign_v and_o land_n they_o on_o the_o land_n at_o s._n aforesaid_a the_o custom_n not_o pay_v whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n lose_v his_o good_n as_o forfeit_v for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o custom_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v to_o come_v 12._o from_o the_o venue_n of_o d._n and_o those_o etc._n etc._n viz._n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trust_n be_v repose_v and_o from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trust_n be_v break_v and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o damage_n 50._o l._n and_o in_o pasch_fw-mi chibborn_a sergeant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o every_o fault_n against_o the_o servant_n although_o it_o be_v such_o a_o misfeazance_n for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n receive_v prejudice_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o action_n in_o this_o case_n you_o ought_v to_o show_v a_o special_a trust_n repose_v and_o a_o breach_n of_o that_o trust_n by_o the_o servant_n or_o otherwise_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v not_o and_o that_o be_v not_o observe_v here_o for_o although_o that_o you_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v your_o servant_n be_v appoint_v and_o trust_v for_o the_o good_n to_o be_v consign_v in_o the_o say_a voyage_n yet_o you_o do_v not_o show_v that_o these_o good_n be_v not_o consign_v in_o the_o say_a voyage_n neither_o do_v you_o show_v that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o servant_n general_o use_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o trade_v for_o your_o good_n neither_o do_v you_o show_v that_o you_o have_v allow_v or_o deliver_v money_n to_o he_o to_o make_v he_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o custom_n and_o to_o say_v that_o by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n themselves_o he_o may_v pay_v it_o himself_o and_o you_o appoint_v he_o to_o dispose_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o hereby_o you_o do_v not_o enable_v he_o thereunto_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o custom_n before_o he_o sell_v they_o and_o they_o peradventure_o he_o have_v not_o money_n to_o discharge_v the_o custom_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o your_o action_n as_o this_o declaration_n be_v and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v george_n crook_n pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v for_o although_o it_o bâ—_n not_o express_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n continue_v beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o say_a voyage_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o good_n to_o the_o say_a port_n yet_o the_o intendment_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o of_o necessity_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v show_v that_o within_o five_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n these_o good_n be_v consign_v etc._n etc._n and_o his_o return_n can_v be_v intend_v in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n and_o he_o vouch_v 21._o e._n 4._o foe_n 13._o also_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o the_o case_n to_o show_v that_o the_o master_n have_v leave_v where_o withal_o to_o pay_v the_o custom_n for_o here_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o respect_n of_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n in_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o be_v infer_v divers_a way_n the_o first_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o receive_v my_o good_n second_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o custom_n three_o that_o he_o shall_v dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o
sergeant_n move_v that_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v special_o find_v tanfield_n say_v the_o jury_n know_v our_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o and_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v see_v term_n pasch_fw-mi that_o proof_n by_o deposition_n take_v here_o in_o a_o former_a suit_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o this_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o party_n be_v alive_a and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v note_v that_o in_o staffords_z case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n this_o term_n fleming_n and_o cook_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o tanfield_n here_o viz._n that_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o case_n abovesaid_a i._o s._n be_v parson_n of_o d._n as_o appropriate_v and_o a._n be_v vicar_n and_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n and_o debate_n be_v between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n this_o suit_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o these_o tithe_n and_o by_o the_o court_n it_o may_v be_v commence_v according_o by_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o by_o action_n to_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n this_o be_v pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n sir_n stephen_n leazure_v case_n in_o sir_n stephen_n leazure_v case_n upon_o a_o charge_n upon_o sir_n thomas_n gresham_n decease_v process_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v what_o land_n the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n have_v in_o london_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o debt_n accrue_v and_o to_o who_o hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o inquisition_n find_v that_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n be_v seize_v of_o divers_a message_n in_o london_n in_o four_o several_a parish_n viz._n in_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n come_v as_o tenant_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o then_o demur_v thereupon_o and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o inquisition_n be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o word_n of_o divers_a etc._n etc._n be_v so_o general_a that_o no_o exception_n thereupon_o may_v be_v make_v nor_o the_o party_n can_v give_v no_o answer_n thereunto_o so_o of_o a_o office_n find_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n as_o it_o have_v be_v divers_a time_n here_o use_v see_v carter_n case_v pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n kitchen_n against_o calvert_n see_v the_o case_n before_o foe_z many_o argument_n therein_o at_o the_o bar_n by_o bridgeman_n ireland_n sergeant_n hutton_n and_o the_o attorney_n general_n in_o michaelmas_n and_o hilalry_n jac._n and_o now_o the_o baron_n argue_v and_o first_o bromley_n puisne_n baron_n argue_v for_o the_o first_o matter_n which_o be_v when_o a_o church_n be_v void_a the_o patron_n contract_v with_o parkinson_n for_o money_n to_o be_v give_v to_o present_a kitchen_n the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v by_o parkinson_n and_o kitchen_n not_o know_v of_o this_o simony_n be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v thereunto_o whether_o this_o be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o second_o matter_n be_v admitting_z that_o this_o be_v void_a &_o that_o the_o queen_n present_v covell_n who_o die_v before_o institution_n or_o admission_n if_o this_o presentation_n be_v good_a to_o calvert_n without_o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o both_o point_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o first_o point_n be_v say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o cradicate_v all_o manner_n of_o simony_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n be_v not_o if_o any_o man_n give_v money_n to_o be_v present_v but_o they_o be_v if_o any_o present_a for_o money_n and_o the_o jutor_n here_o find_v 20._o l._n to_o be_v give_v and_o nothing_o for_o what_o it_o be_v give_v or_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o if_o money_n be_v the_o meed_n a_o presentation_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o i._o s._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n which_o be_v void_a and_o a_o stranger_n say_v to_o i_o procure_v the_o presentation_n for_o a._n and_o you_o shall_v have_v 100_o l._n and_o he_o procure_v a._n to_o be_v present_v here_o if_o the_o patron_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o money_n give_v to_o i_o this_o presentation_n be_v void_a but_o otherwise_o not_o and_o in_o our_o case_n without_o notice_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o admissor_n and_o all_o which_o ensue_v thereupon_o be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o simony_n in_o the_o patron_n and_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o parson_n also_o and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n we_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o we_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n clear_o as_o upon_o 1._o ed._n 6._o of_o chantery_n a_o estate_n make_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n to_o superstitious_a use_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o intent_n although_o not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n cook_n lib._n 4._o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o h._n 7._o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o meet_v with_o case_n of_o like_a mischief_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o and_o panormitane_n say_v that_o simonia_fw-la est_fw-la studiosa_fw-la voluntas_fw-la emendi_fw-la vel_fw-la vendendi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la spiritual_fw-la vel_fw-la spirituali_fw-la annexum_fw-la cum_fw-la opere_fw-la subsequent_a to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o calvert_n be_v good_a without_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o for_o covell_n who_o be_v the_o presentee_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v nor_o interest_n no_o estate_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v it_o will_v be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o commendation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v his_o villain_n this_o make_v no_o enfranchisement_n and_o so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o patronage_n be_v present_v this_o do_v not_o extinguish_v his_o term._n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n grant_n can_v be_v construe_v to_o two_o intent_n true_a it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n prejudice_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n as_o plain_o appear_v in_o englefieldss_a case_n cook_n lib._n 7._o see_v 17._o ed._n 3._o foe_n 29._o also_o it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o the_o king_n may_v actual_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 28._o ed._n 3.47_o and_o this_o imply_v revocation_n be_v as_o good_a be_v for_o the_o king_n benefit_n as_o a_o actual_a or_o express_a revocation_n dyer_n 18._o eliz._n 348._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o pasch_fw-mi 3._o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n rot_v 1722._o one_o william_n case_n that_o a_o actual_a revocation_n or_o repeal_v be_v not_o necessary_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trin._n 8._o jac._n rot._n 1811._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichesters_n case_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o wardship_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n because_o the_o presentation_n be_v only_o a_o commendation_n as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v also_o trin._n 8._o jac._n at_o sergeant_n june_n by_o fleming_n cook_n and_o tanfield_n in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n refer_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o parol_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 17._o eliz._n dyer_n and_o that_o a_o second_o administration_n may_v be_v well_o grant_v without_o repeal_n of_o the_o first_o and_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o chaplain_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o servant_n within_o that_o statute_n nor_o a_o presentation_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n within_o that_o statute_n and_o moreover_o in_o this_o case_n covel_n who_o be_v the_o queen_n presentee_n be_v not_o in_o life_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n clear_o be_v out_o of_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o he_o conclude_v on_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n altham_n the_o second_o baron_n according_o the_o presentation_n make_v to_o kitchen_n be_v void_a and_o the_o admission_n and_o all_o subsequent_a thereupon_o be_v void_a also_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o a_o presentation_n be_v make_v for_o money_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v that_o turn_v and_o therefore_o the_o want_n of_o privity_n in_o the_o incumbent_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o
purpose_n as_o to_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o benefice_n but_o his_o want_n of_o privity_n avail_v to_o excuse_v he_o of_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la yet_o because_o he_o be_v simoniace_n promotus_n the_o presentation_n be_v void_a and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o seem_v if_o in_o this_o statute_n there_o have_v be_v a_o express_a save_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o incumbent_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o innocency_n yet_o such_o a_o save_n of_o interest_n have_v be_v void_a and_o repugnant_a in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v express_o give_v to_o the_o king_n before_o as_o it_o be_v in_o nichols_n case_n in_o plowden_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o see_v 1_o mar._n dyer_n and_o 7._o eliz._n dyer_n 231._o such_o a_o save_v doubt_v if_o it_o be_v void_a and_o in_o cook_n lib._n 1._o altonwoods_n case_n a_o save_v repugnant_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v void_a and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n express_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o save_n in_o the_o word_n subsequent_a this_o be_v void_a much_o more_o in_o our_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o save_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o simony_n in_o the_o patron_n that_o the_o patron_n shall_v be_v prejudice_v he_o vouch_v 42._o e._n 3._o foe_n 2._o it_o good_n be_v give_v to_o b._n by_o a._n this_o be_v by_o fraud_n in_o a._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v defraud_v another_o although_o b._n be_v not_o know_v of_o this_o friend_n yet_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o 34._o e._n 1._o title_n garranty_n according_o and_o burrells_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz_n cap._n 4._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o second_o matter_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o queen_n death_n her_o presentation_n be_v determine_v clear_o and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o a_o admission_n etc._n etc._n shall_v follow_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o presenter_n this_o be_v without_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o presentation_n for_o although_o there_o be_v no_o admission_n there_o be_v no_o presentation_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o presentation_n pass_v no_o interest_n but_o be_v as_o a_o commendation_n and_o therefore_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o say_n and_o fuller_n in_o plowden_n com._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o a_o stranger_n shall_v name_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v certainty_n of_o year_n appoint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n or_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v void_a and_o in_o 38._o e._n 3.3_o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a and_o die_v before_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v anew_o and_o also_o there_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o paroll_n well_o enough_o and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 34._o e._n 3.8_o do_fw-mi quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 11._o that_o a_o presentment_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n become_v null_a and_o void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v in_o fitzh_n office_n of_o court_n 29._o that_o licence_n to_o alien_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n &_o there_o need_v no_o actual_a repeal_n or_o recital_n of_o the_o new_a presentation_n &_o yet_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o actual_a repeal_n if_o he_o will_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o divers_a case_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v before_o but_o that_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 6._o h._n 8._o prove_v that_o before_o this_o statute_n a_o second_o grant_v make_v the_o first_o void_a without_o actual_a repeal_n in_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o by_o 38._o e._n 3._o foe_n 3.4_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o second_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n be_v good_a without_o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o first_o and_o by_o gascoigne_n 7._o h._n 4.32_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o presentation_n to_o one_o and_o then_o present_v another_o without_o recital_n or_o repeal_n of_o the_o first_o yet_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o latter_a presentee_n for_o it_o be_v good_a without_o actual_a repeal_n wherefore_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n snig_v baron_n say_v that_o as_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la peradventure_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o simony_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v punishable_a by_o deprivation_n and_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o patron_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o parson_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o commodity_n in_o the_o parsonage_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o parson_n will_v plead_v such_o presentment_n he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v as_o appear_v by_o our_o book_n and_o hereby_o the_o incumbency_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v for_o then_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o present_v if_o a_o usurper_n present_a and_o the_o presentee_n be_v in_o by_o six_o month_n this_o give_v title_n of_o presentation_n to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o rightful_a patron_n also_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o i._n s._n have_v a_o advowson_n and_o a._n purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o present_v b._n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o a._n present_v b._n this_o be_v simony_n by_o averment_n as_o by_o good_a plead_v the_o presentation_n of_o b._n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a to_o the_o second_o point_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o possession_n by_o induction_n it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o may_v retain_v a_o possessory_a action_n for_o the_o title_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o will_v be_v material_a whether_o a_o repeal_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o case_n or_o not_o according_a to_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n foe_n 303_o 304_o 305._o for_o if_o a_o licence_n be_v grant_v to_o purchase_v in_o mortmain_n this_o may_v well_o be_v execute_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la express_o and_o so_o in_o dyer_n a_o licence_n of_o transportation_n do_v not_o cease_v by_o the_o king_n death_n 7._o h._n 4._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o kent_n case_n it_o appear_v when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grant_n which_o be_v void_a yet_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o new_a grant_n without_o a_o actual_a repeal_n but_o it_o seem_v we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o because_o the_o word_n during_o his_o pleasure_n be_v not_o in_o the_o grant_n or_o patent_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n tanfield_n according_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v priority_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o corn_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o first_o as_o this_o case_n be_v here_o be_v simony_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o party_n have_v his_o benefice_n by_o simony_n although_o he_o be_v not_o conusant_fw-mi thereof_o second_o admit_v that_o here_o be_v not_o simony_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o benefice_n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v not_o simony_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o simony_n throughout_o the_o act_n and_o yet_o by_o express_a word_n it_o do_v avoid_v such_o presentation_n as_o this_o be_v and_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v make_v void_a by_o sentence_n declaratorie_n but_o it_o be_v not_o void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o case_n where_o a_o common_a person_n be_v consent_v to_o the_o simony_n but_o the_o text_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v express_o that_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v fill_v corruptiuè_fw-la or_o by_o corruption_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n express_v such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v in_o our_o case_n by_o simoniace_n promotus_fw-la and_o call_v he_o who_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la simoniacus_fw-la and_o he_o who_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n deprive_v not_o only_o of_o the_o benefice_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o also_o be_v deprive_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n and_o adjudge_v guilty_a in_o culpa_fw-la et_fw-la poena_fw-la petrus_n benefieldus_n a_o late_a writer_n &_o of_o good_a authority_n say_v that_o if_o a_o friend_n
false_a the_o patent_n be_v void_a although_o it_o have_v these_o word_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la and_o so_o be_v 18._o eliz._n dyer_n 352._o where_o the_o patent_n be_v ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o there_o dyer_n hold_v that_o this_o falsity_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o recital_n do_v avoid_v the_o patent_n notwithstanding_o the_o word_n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o hold_v it_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o consideration_n which_o be_v faise_v for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o point_n of_o falsity_n in_o matter_n of_o consideration_n for_o 100_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v although_o it_o be_v much_o controvert_v in_o our_o book_n and_o it_o seem_v in_o what_o place_n soever_o of_o the_o patent_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v misinform_v &_o deceive_v in_o any_o matter_n material_a or_o concern_v his_o own_o estate_n in_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v grant_v that_o that_o will_v dictate_v the_o patent_n and_o therefore_o 17._o eliz._n the_o queen_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n grant_v all_o her_o purpartie_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n if_o in_o this_o case_n a_o common_a person_n have_v grant_v by_o such_o word_n the_o manor_n have_v pass_v but_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n it_o will_v be_v a_o void_a grant_n because_o a_o thing_n which_o she_o intend_v to_o pass_v can_v pass_v in_o such_o plight_n as_o she_o conceive_v it_o viz._n as_o a_o purpartie_n and_o 36._o eliz._n the_o queen_n grant_v all_o her_o portion_n of_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n although_o she_o have_v a_o parsonage_n there_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o pâ—â—s_o for_o this_o manner_n of_o appellation_n imply_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v misinform_v and_o not_o well_o instruct_v of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o void_a see_v cook_n lib._n 4._o in_o bozuns_n case_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o help_v it_o also_o if_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v such_o land_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o i._o s._n where_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v it_o not_o by_o his_o attainder_n now_o although_o that_o he_o grant_v this_o land_n exit_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la et_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la yet_o this_o will_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v in_o the_o point_n of_o intitle_v himself_o but_o in_o the_o deduce_n of_o his_o title_n that_o will_v not_o prejudice_v the_o patent_n as_o if_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o whereas_o i._o s._n have_v land_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n do_v re-grant_a the_o same_o to_o i._n s._n this_o grant_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o that_o i._o s._n have_v it_o not_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n see_v the_o lord_n lovel_n case_n in_o plowden_n that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v only_o in_o the_o point_n of_o mis-conveyance_n the_o law_n will_v not_o avoid_v the_o patent_n as_o if_o be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n bear_v at_o d._n the_o last_o word_n be_v void_a and_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a pasch_fw-mi 42._o eliz._n it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n against_o the_o king_n because_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o grant_n what_o estate_n the_o king_n have_v and_o by_o that_o lease_n the_o king_n conceive_v that_o he_o have_v power_n by_o his_o estate_n to_o make_v a_o absolute_a lease_n whereas_o legal_o his_o lease_n ought_v to_o determine_v by_o his_o death_n so_o by_o implication_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o instruct_v of_o his_o estate_n 39_o eliz._n the_o queen_n lease_v for_o twenty_o one_o year_n to_o begin_v whensoever_o the_o land_n shall_v fall_v in_o possession_n by_o the_o expiration_n of_o any_o former_a lease_n then_o in_o be_v if_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_a lease_n then_o in_o be_v this_o lease_n will_v be_v void_a for_o these_o word_n imply_v that_o the_o queen_n conceive_v her_o former_a lease_n to_o be_v in_o be_v and_o so_o imply_o she_o be_v deceive_v in_o her_o intent_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o queen_n be_v deceive_v in_o her_o intention_n for_o the_o recital_n be_v that_o all_o the_o estate_n which_o potter_n have_v be_v come_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o surrender_n and_o in_o truth_n all_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o come_v unto_o she_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o mean_a estate_n to_o wilkinson_n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o seem_v the_o consideration_n be_v that_o he_o do_v assume_v to_o new_o build_v imply_v asmuch_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v he_o faithful_o promise_v and_o then_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o that_o that_o he_o shall_v build_v for_o it_o be_v a_o consideration_n executory_a and_o be_v of_o value_n and_o then_o the_o not_o performance_n thereof_o vitiate_v the_o patent_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v by_o a_o limitation_n to_o cease_v and_o these_o word_n that_o he_o do_v assume_v upon_o himself_o can_v be_v construe_v to_o any_o other_o intent_n but_o unto_o a_o executory_a consideration_n because_o the_o king_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n and_o it_o can_v be_v conceive_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v satisfy_v in_o give_v security_n for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o covenant_n be_v but_o the_o ordinary_a covenant_n viz._n to_o repair_v and_o keep_v repair_v and_o so_o a_o trivial_a reparation_n will_v satisfy_v that_o but_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o queen_n intent_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o such_o a_o petty_a consideration_n because_o the_o lessee_n have_v undertake_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n to_o new_a build_v the_o mill_n but_o the_o express_a covenant_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o new_a build_n of_o they_o and_o in_o 6._o eliz._n the_o like_a lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o lidlescourt_n to_o customer_n smith_n and_o the_o lease_n be_v for_o that_o that_o he_o assume_v that_o he_o at_o his_o cost_n will_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o avoid_v his_o lease_n upon_o a_o former_a lease_n make_v to_o a._n of_o the_o premise_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o lease_n former_o make_v to_o a._n be_v mere_o void_a upon_o the_o make_n of_o this_o lease_n though_o perad_v venture_v the_o condition_n may_v be_v good_a and_o the_o consideration_n perform_v but_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o well_o instruct_v of_o her_o title_n also_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n to_o hitchmore_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o a_o condition_n as_o it_o have_v be_v object_v but_o it_o cease_v and_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o limitation_n and_o this_o may_v well_o enough_o revest_v in_o the_o queen_n without_o entry_n or_o office_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o term_n and_o such_o word_n purport_v a_o executory_a consideration_n in_o the_o queen_n case_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o if_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n it_o have_v be_v say_v express_o to_o cease_v upon_o a_o act_n not_o perform_v for_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o law_n speak_v and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patentee_n may_v enter_v without_o office_n and_o all_o consideration_n executory_a in_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o king_n amount_v to_o a_o conditional_a limitation_n and_o then_o he_o who_o will_v have_v benefit_n by_o such_o a_o lease_n ought_v to_o aver_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o if_o a_o man_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n if_o i._o s._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v he_o ought_v to_o aver_v his_o life_n in_o the_o declaration_n because_o it_o determine_v by_o limitation_n at_o his_o death_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o condition_n if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n must_v aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n because_o by_o his_o death_n the_o lease_n end_v by_o a_o limitation_n imply_v but_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v if_o it_o be_v upon_o condition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o need_v not_o be_v aver_v but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o part_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o as_o well_o for_o the_o point_n of_o falsity_n in_o the_o recital_n as_o also_o in_o the_o not_o perform_v of_o the_o consideration_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o the_o plantiffe_n shall_v have_v judgement_n which_o be_v enter_v according_o snig_n baron_n be_v of_o opmion_n against_o all_o the_o other_o baron_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o
report_n in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n begin_v in_o the_o three_o and_o end_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n by_o the_o honourable_a richard_z lane_n late_o of_o the_o middle_a temple_n a_o eminent_a professor_n of_o the_o law_n sometime_o attorney_n general_n to_o the_o late_a prince_z charles_n be_v the_o first_o collection_n in_o that_o court_n hitherto_o extant_a contain_v several_a case_n of_o information_n upon_o intrusion_n touch_v the_o king_n prerogative_n revenue_n and_o government_n with_o divers_a incident_a resolution_n of_o public_a concernment_n in_o point_n of_o law_n with_o two_o exact_a alphabetical_a table_n the_o one_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n london_n print_v for_o w._n lee_n d._n pakeman_n and_o g._n bedell_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o their_o shop_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1657._o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n a._n airy_a against_o alcock_n p._n 33_o arden_n against_o darcie_n p._n 68_o sir_n anthony_n ashleys_n case_n p._n 83_o b._n bret_n against_o johnson_n p._n 1_o bat_n in_o a_o information_n p._n 22_o bently_n and_o other_o against_o leigh_n p._n 71_o brown_a sir_n henry_n p._n 81_o 86_o bromley_n case_n p._n 90_o brockenburies_n case_n p._n 91_o becket_n case_n touch_v recusancy_n p._n 91_o bents_z case_n p._n 96_o becket_n case_n p._n 118_o c._n catesbies_n case_n p._n 3â—_n cumberland_n the_o earl_n case_n p._n 39_o calvert_n against_o kitchen_n and_o parkingson_n in_o simony_n p._n 71_o 100_o carew_n against_o broughton_n p._n 79_o clare_n sir_n henry_n p._n 96_o clerk_n against_o rutland_n p._n 113_o chamberlain_n case_n p._n 117_o d._n dennis_n against_o drake_n p._n 20_o dimoek_v sir_n edward_n in_o a_o information_n for_o intrusion_n p._n 31_o 35_o 60_o doille_n against_o jolliffe_n p._n 48_o 52_o e._n ewer_fw-ge against_o moil_n p._n 83_o edward_n case_n p._n 98_o f._n fortescue_n see_v isabella_n p._n 91_o g._n gibson_n case_n p._n 90_o gooche_n case_n p._n 99_o h._n huddlestone_n and_o hill_n case_n p._n 16_o halseye_n case_v of_o recusancy_n p._n 104_o i._n information_n see_v page_n p._n 19_o information_n see_v page_n p._n 21_o information_n see_v bates_n p._n 22_o information_n see_v dimock_n p._n 31_o jackson_n case_n p._n 60_o isabella_n fortescue_v case_n p._n 91_o k._n the_o king_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o other_o p._n 42_o kent_n and_o kelway_n p._n 70_o l._n littleton_n sir_n john_n p._n 56_o levison_n against_o kirke_n p._n 65_o leazure_n sir_n stephen_n p._n 100_o m._n mayor_z of_o lincolnshir_n case_n p._n 16_o mary_n reps_n against_o babham_n p._n 17_o n._n norton_n sir_n daniel_n p._n 74_o o._n overburies_n sir_n thomas_n p._n 55_o p._n page_n case_n a_o information_n p._n 19_o phillips_n against_o evans_n p._n 33_o q._n queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n case_n p._n 15_o 33_o r._n richards_n against_o williams_n p._n 18_o s._n skelton_n against_o the_o lady_n airy_a p._n 17_o st._n saviour_n in_a south_n work_n in_o a_o information_n p._n 21_o shstabey_n against_o walker_n and_o bromley_n p._n 49_o sweet_a and_o beale_n p._n 56_o sawyer_n against_o east_n p._n 74_o 108_o smith_n and_o jennings_n case_n p._n 97_o scot_n and_o his_o wife_n against_o hilliar_a p._n 98_o t._n trollop_n case_n p._n 51_o v._n vaux_n against_o austin_n &_o other_o p._n 59_o w._n wike_v case_n p._n 54_o worslin_n manning_n case_n p._n 58_o wentworth_n and_o other_o against_o stanley_n p._n 93_o wickham_n against_o wood_n p._n 113_o y._n york_z and_o allein_n p._n 20_o errata_fw-la in_o page_n first_o l._n 31._o for_o nay_o 1._o noy_n 37_o fol._n 32._o hill_n leave_v out_o in_o the_o margin_n until_o 37._o fol_z 37._o in_o the_o margin_n tâ—â—th_o for_o trin._n 111._o for_o 101._o michaelmas_n 3_o jac._n in_o the_o excheqver_n bret_n against_o johnson_n in_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n against_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n for_o entry_n into_o a_o house_n and_o close_o in_o buckingham_n town_n call_v the_o parsonage_n close_n in_o february_n 4._o jac._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o right_a of_o her_o crown_n of_o the_o late_a prebend_n of_o sutton_n buckingham_n horton_n and_o hordley_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n whereof_o the_o place_n where_o &c._n &c._n be_v parcel_n and_o she_o 20_o february_n 11._o eliz._n grant_v to_o henry_n seymor_n lord_n seymor_n the_o say_a prebend_n for_o life_n render_v 11._o s._n 4._o for_o rent_n and_o the_o juror_n say_v that_o these_o letter_n patent_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n seymor_n be_v restore_v to_o be_v cancel_v and_o he_o be_v seize_v pro_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la queen_n eliz._n 21._o mar._n 37._o eliz._n recite_v the_o former_a patent_n quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la litteras_fw-la patentes_fw-la et_fw-la totum_fw-la jus_o statum_fw-la titulum_fw-la terminum_fw-la et_fw-la interest_n de_fw-fr et_fw-fr in_o praemissis_fw-la praefatus_fw-la dominus_fw-la seymor_n modo_fw-la habens_fw-la et_fw-la gaudens_fw-la surfum_fw-la rediddit_n et_fw-la restituit_fw-la cancellandum_fw-la to_o this_o intention_n nevertheless_o that_o we_o shall_v make_v to_o he_o another_o patent_n which_o surrender_v we_o accept_v of_o by_o these_o present_n she_o by_o her_o patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n aswell_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_v surrender_v as_o for_o other_o cause_n and_o consideration_n demise_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n seymor_n the_o say_v four_o prebend_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o anthony_n wingfield_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o robert_n johnson_n for_o life_n render_v 90_o l._n 3_o s._n 3._o d._n for_o rent_n and_o they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o actual_a surrender_n or_o cancellation_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n of_o 11._o eliz._n but_o restitut_o ad_fw-la cancellandum_fw-la as_o before_o the_o make_n and_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o patent_n of_o 37._o eliz._n and_o they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o vacat_fw-la make_v upon_o the_o inrolment_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o 11._o eliz._n and_o they_o find_v that_o 10._o april_n 37._o eliz._n anthony_n wingfield_n and_o johnson_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n seymor_n for_o 90._o year_n to_o commence_v after_o his_o death_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n if_o wingfield_n or_o johnson_n or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o 20._o april_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n henry_n seymor_n grant_v to_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n for_o 60._o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v seymor_n render_v 400._o l._n rend_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n the_o lord_n seymor_n die_v 4._o jac._n and_o sir_n robert_n johnson_n enter_v upon_o which_o entry_n this_o information_n be_v bring_v nay_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a and_o he_o divide_v the_o case_n into_o two_o point_n first_o if_o there_o be_v any_o actual_a surrender_n of_o the_o patent_n of_o 11._o eliz._n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o record_n thereof_o and_o the_o king_n can_v take_v by_o bargain_n or_o contract_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o record_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o 5._o e._n 4._o and_o 7._o e._n 4.6_o and_o plowden_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n case_n for_o as_o it_o be_v there_o say_v it_o agree_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n to_o have_v a_o record_n of_o thing_n make_v by_o he_o exchequer_n mich._n 3._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o to_o he_o and_o if_o a_o grant_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v good_a to_o say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habetur_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la and_o here_o be_v no_o record_n but_o a_o memorandum_n make_v upon_o it_o for_o otherwise_o lease_n make_v by_o abbot_n before_o the_o dissolution_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o record_n because_o after_o the_o dissolution_n they_o be_v all_o put_v in_o the_o tower_n among_o the_o record_n but_o questionless_a those_o lease_n be_v not_o of_o record_n because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o memorandum_n make_v upon_o they_o also_o in_o the_o lord_n latimers_n case_n 12._o h._n 7._o in_o kelloway_n where_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o fee_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n this_o be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v for_o there_o they_o of_o the_o other_o side_n will_v have_v conclude_v the_o tenant_n to_o say_v the_o contrary_a but_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o so_o by_o way_n of_o admittance_n confess_v that_o a_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o good_a if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v 3._o eliz._n
demurrer_n join_v george_n crook_n for_o the_o king_n conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o 26._o eliz._n be_v good_a first_o he_o say_v that_o although_o the_o queen_n can_v take_v a_o inheritance_n of_o freehold_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o she_o may_v take_v chattel_n upon_o a_o surmise_n make_v that_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o she_o and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v 21._o h._n 7._o foe_n 19_o that_o a_o obligation_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o inrolment_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o 40._o assize_n pl._n 35._o brook_z tit_n suggestion_n pl._n 5._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o chattel_n by_o a_o demise_n by_o parol_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v thereof_o in_o the_o exchequer_n without_o a_o record_n and_o in_o the_o 15._o h._n 7._o foe_n 15._o the_o king_n bailiff_n who_o be_v not_o of_o record_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o account_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v brook_v suggestion_n pla_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o the_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 7._o &_o 18._o if_o the_o king_n give_v good_n with_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v good_a although_o no_o record_n be_v make_v thereof_o because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o infer_v that_o he_o may_v also_o accept_v of_o chattel_n without_o a_o record_n but_o admit_v that_o he_o can_v take_v without_o a_o record_n it_o seem_v that_o here_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o enough_o record_v to_o entitle_v the_o king_n after_o the_o return_n make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o commissioner_n be_v officer_n of_o record_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o they_o endorse_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n to_o have_v it_o record_v and_o this_o be_v after_o the_o return_n be_v a_o sufficient_a record_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o 2._o h._n 7._o foe_n 10._o where_o the_o servant_n of_o justice_n catesby_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o judge_n make_v a_o return_n and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o the_o 8._o h._n 4._o a_o record_n certify_v by_o a_o judge_n after_o he_o be_v displace_v and_o 43._o assize_n if_o a_o coroner_n make_v his_o roll_n and_o die_v before_o he_o certify_v they_o they_o may_v be_v certify_v after_o his_o death_n and_o so_o here_o this_o acknowledgement_n and_o prayer_n be_v certify_v may_v at_o any_o time_n after_o be_v enrol_v and_o although_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o book_n in_o the_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n foe_n 355._o that_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n make_v not_o the_o grant_v good_a yet_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o another_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o acknowledge_v before_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n and_o enrol_v in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bozom_n inn_n in_o london_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v otherwise_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o clerk_n will_v not_o enrol_v it_o until_o such_o a_o time_n viz._n a_o month_n within_o which_o time_n the_o king_n may_v die_v shall_v it_o now_o be_v reasonable_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v enrol_v at_o all_o he_o say_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 37._o h._n 6._o foe_n 10._o that_o a_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o king_n coffer_n be_v good_a enough_o to_o avoid_v his_o lease_n make_v in_o the_o 44._o eliz._n for_o although_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n shall_v never_o operate_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o right_a of_o a_o three_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o act_n commence_v may_v be_v confirm_v well_o enough_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o mean_a interpose_a act_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o inrolment_n here_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o precedent_a lease_n and_o not_o a_o relation_n to_o make_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o before_o and_o therefore_o to_o examine_v what_o thing_n a_o inrolment_n be_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o it_o appear_v 24._o e._n 3._o and_o 29._o h._n 8._o foe_n 15._o and_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o wymacks_n case_n cook_n l._n 5._o that_o a_o deed_n enrol_v aught_o to_o be_v plead_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a which_o prove_v that_o the_o deed_n and_o not_o the_o inrolment_n thereof_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o pass_v the_o estate_n and_o therefore_o he_o vouch_v the_o case_n in_o the_o 6._o e._n 6._o brook_z title_n faits_fw-fr if_o one_o joint_a tenant_n sell_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o after_o his_o companion_n die_v and_o then_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v yet_o a_o moiety_n only_o shall_v pass_v and_o 41._o eliz._n cook_n periman_n case_n lib._n 5._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n and_o enrol_v the_o deed_n within_o the_o manor_n as_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v yet_o the_o inrolment_n shall_v pass_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v there_o say_v the_o inrolment_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v put_v in_o the_o same_o case_n of_o perimon_n and_o also_o in_o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n cook_n lib._n 3._o that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o writing_n as_o a_o escrow_n to_o be_v his_o deed_n upon_o certain_a condition_n perform_v and_o after_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o the_o obligee_n die_v and_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o deed_n be_v good_a for_o there_o be_v traditio_fw-la inchoata_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o be_v after_o consummate_v take_v his_o effect_n by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o delivery_n and_o acknowledgement_n and_o therefore_o also_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v that_o if_o two_o man_n be_v mention_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o one_o obligation_n and_o the_o one_o seal_n at_o one_o day_n and_o the_o other_o at_o another_o day_n this_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v at_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o bishop_n and_o after_o another_o lease_n be_v make_v also_o of_o the_o same_o land_n or_o if_o the_o bishop_n die_v yet_o if_o after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o also_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 41._o eliz._n between_o collins_n and_o harding_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o freehold_n and_o copyhold_n land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o for_o year_n with_o licence_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o make_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o a_o attornment_n be_v have_v for_o the_o freehold_n and_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n for_o the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o make_v until_o a_o year_n after_o yet_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o all_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v but_o a_o perfection_n of_o the_o surrender_n before_o make_v also_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n as_o i_o observe_v he_o to_o this_o effect_n in_o the_o 9th_o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchesters_n case_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n commit_v treason_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o he_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o a_o office_n find_v the_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o the_o king_n who_o take_v by_o the_o surrender_n and_o not_o by_o the_o treason_n commit_v before_o but_o as_o walter_n say_v the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o now_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o treason_n paramount_n the_o surrender_n phillip_n against_o evans_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v up_o three_o acre_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o kevington_n in_o the_o county_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o vicineto_o of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la of_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o good_a for_o as_o stephens_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a_o forest_n and_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v but_o
to_o commit_v a_o contempt_n by_o his_o refuse_v to_o return_v and_o so_o to_o save_v his_o land_n by_o this_o conveyance_n in_o respect_n this_o countermand_n be_v a_o thing_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o have_v divine_v to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o contempt_n subsequent_a be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o such_o precedent_a conjecture_n and_o that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v fraudulent_o to_o prevent_v the_o prejudice_n which_o may_v accrue_v unto_o he_o by_o such_o contempt_n and_o this_o opinion_n will_v appear_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n cap._n 3._o and_o 14._o eliz._n cap._n 6._o make_v against_o fugitive_n and_o may_v well_o be_v collect_v upon_o the_o perusal_n of_o those_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n here_o ought_v to_o make_v such_o construction_n upon_o the_o subsequent_a act_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n of_o doctor_n ellis_n in_o plowden_n and_o saunders_n case_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n happen_v at_o salop_n by_o which_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o judge_n prove_v the_o first_o intent_n by_o secondary_a action_n subsequent_a by_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o therefore_o in_o saunders_n case_n the_o party_n have_v a_o express_a intent_n to_o poison_v his_o wife_n deliver_v unto_o she_o a_o poison_a apple_n and_o the_o wife_n not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v poison_v give_v it_o to_o her_o child_n who_o die_v thereof_o there_o the_o indictment_n against_o saunders_n be_v that_o of_o malice_n forethink_v etc._n etc._n he_o intend_v to_o murder_v the_o child_n although_o this_o be_v not_o his_o first_o intention_n so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n there_o cite_v if_o a_o man_n intend_v only_o the_o death_n of_o a._n and_o be_v fight_v with_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n interpose_v himself_o to_o part_v the_o affray_n and_o he_o be_v slay_v this_o be_v wilful_a murder_n although_o here_o be_v no_o primer_n intent_n to_o kill_v b._n but_o this_o be_v make_v a_o intention_n by_o legal_a collection_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n here_o be_v intentio_fw-la jegalis_fw-la and_o not_o actualis_fw-la and_o yet_o aswell_o unavoidable_a as_o any_o other_o also_o although_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n none_o shall_v avoid_v a_o conveyance_n by_o reason_n of_o fraud_n except_o he_o who_o have_v a_o former_a interest_n and_o the_o statute_n give_v no_o authority_n to_o any_o but_o to_o purchaser_n upon_o valuable_a consideration_n yet_o i_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n be_v to_o avoid_v all_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n against_o such_o as_o by_o any_o mean_n may_v be_v hinder_v thereby_o yet_o the_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o defraud_v the_o party_n who_o be_v thereby_o defraud_v but_o some_o other_o and_o therefore_o although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o defraud_v the_o king_n in_o our_o case_n yet_o be_v fraudulent_a it_o be_v void_a against_o he_o by_o this_o statute_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v hinder_v thereby_o also_o the_o proviso_n in_o this_o statute_n save_v such_o conveyance_n only_o which_o be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o that_o be_v such_o wherein_o simple_a and_o plain_a deal_n be_v use_v but_o in_o this_o conveyance_n there_o be_v not_o any_o simple_a and_o plain_a deal_n use_v for_o the_o bargainees_n pay_v no_o money_n nor_o aught_o to_o take_v no_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o dispose_v of_o any_o estate_n therein_o and_o therefore_o fraud_n for_o dolus_fw-la est_fw-la machinatio_fw-la cum_fw-la aliud_fw-la dissimulat_fw-la aliud_fw-la agit_fw-fr also_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o eliz._n will_v that_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v void_a which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conveyance_n or_o otherwise_o to_o defraud_v purchaser_n although_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n mention_v such_o only_a which_o be_v to_o defraud_v purchaser_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28._o eliz._n make_v against_o couveyance_n by_o resumption_n and_o he_o say_v that_o twine_n case_n in_o cook_n lib._n 3._o prove_v our_o case_n effectual_o to_o be_v a_o void_a conveyance_n which_o can_v be_v answer_v but_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n say_v that_o there_o be_v fraud_n in_o both_o party_n and_o he_o argue_v further_o and_o vouch_a goodales_n case_n cook_n lib._n 5._o to_o prove_v that_o a_o deed_n shall_v not_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v good_a except_o it_o be_v free_a from_o all_o fraud_n or_o clandestine_v agreement_n as_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o the_o payment_n for_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o stranger_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o precedent_a agreement_n and_o burrel_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o where_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o fraud_n shall_v be_v account_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la as_o to_o stranger_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o trust_n etc._n etc._n also_o although_o here_o be_v not_o any_o fraud_n express_o find_v by_o the_o office_n yet_o he_o think_v that_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o case_n appear_v plain_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o vouch_v divers_a decree_n in_o this_o court_n to_o prove_v it_o as_o 43._o eliz._n house_n be_v outlaw_v and_o take_v divers_a bond_n of_o carne_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o his_o friend_n viz._n of_o marlowe_n and_o other_o in_o trust_n also_o take_v statute_n in_o their_o name_n in_o trust_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v here_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o vy_z reason_n of_o the_o fraud_n although_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o any_o office_n and_o in_o hoard_v case_n it_o be_v decree_v here_o that_o whereas_o the_o say_v hoard_n betwixt_o the_o year_n of_o 25._o and_o 32._o have_v send_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o sheldon_n of_o bealie_a and_o have_v take_v divers_a obligation_n and_o other_o security_n of_o he_o in_o other_o name_n before_o his_o conviction_n yet_o it_o be_v decree_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o court_n without_o any_o fraud_n find_v by_o office_n and_o in_o sir_n walter_n raughly_v case_n the_o same_o year_n decree_v in_o this_o court_n that_o whereas_o sir_n walter_n raughlie_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o 100_o year_n of_o ______o he_o have_v a_o determination_n to_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o same_o land_n convey_v his_o term_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v drown_v and_o therefore_o about_o 40._o eliz._n he_o purchase_v the_o fee_n and_o after_o in_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n of_o our_o king_n that_o now_o be_v he_o commit_v treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v here_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o this_o lease_n viz._n in_o possession_n and_o although_o no_o fraud_n be_v find_v in_o the_o case_n but_o only_o it_o appear_v by_o circumstance_n of_o witness_n here_o examine_v that_o sir_n walter_n raughley_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o laud_n and_o hold_v court_n in_o his_o own_o name_n until_o the_o attainder_n yet_o the_o say_a assignment_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o trust_n and_o therefore_o decree_v to_o be_v void_a against_o the_o king_n as_o for_o fraud_n although_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o treason_n a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o so_o the_o king_n title_n subsequent_a to_o the_o say_a assignment_n and_o he_o vouch_v walter_n de_fw-fr chirtons_n case_n in_o 24._o e._n 3._o rot._n 4._o also_o as_o to_o mr._n wardenfords_n case_n in_o 2._o and_o 3._o eliz._n dyer_n 193._o and_o the_o 9_o and_o 10._o of_o eliz_n dyer_n 267._o but_o our_o case_n be_v different_a from_o they_o in_o two_o material_a circumstance_n which_o alter_v the_o law_n in_o the_o case_n first_o we_o be_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n by_o english_a bill_n where_o the_o judge_n be_v only_o to_o adjudge_v upon_o the_o fraud_n and_o there_o they_o be_v in_o a_o court_n of_o law_n and_o the_o fraud_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v expressy_a find_v by_o the_o jury_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n second_o in_o that_o case_n the_o jury_n find_v expressy_a that_o the_o conveyance_n be_v not_o by_o fraud_n to_o deceive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o wardship_n but_o only_o to_o deceive_v the_o creditor_n etc._n etc._n but_o inour_a case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o negative_a and_o therefore_o it_o differ_v much_o see_v dyer_n 267._o and_o 268._o as_o to_o the_o find_n in_o the_o negative_a at_o another_o day_n in_o the_o same_o term_n of_o easter_n 7._o jac._n the_o baron_n decree_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n agree_v and_o he_o then_o demand_v of_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n if_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v his_o land_n again_o of_o right_a or_o if_o but_o upon_o special_a grace_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a
they_o ought_v to_o join_v in_o every_o action_n to_o which_o the_o wife_n be_v entitle_v before_o marriage_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v here_o as_o he_o think_v and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a viz._n per_fw-la quod_fw-la consortium_fw-la amisit_fw-la uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la it_o seem_v that_o shall_v be_v necessary_o intend_v without_o show_v of_o it_o in_o the_o declaration_n but_o in_o the_o case_n put_v by_o altham_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n of_o his_o servant_n he_o need_v not_o show_v whereby_o he_o lose_v his_o service_n etc._n etc._n because_o peradventure_o he_o have_v no_o employment_n for_o he_o this_o be_v good_a law_n by_o he_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o wife_n but_o yet_o he_o will_v be_v advise_v thereof_o as_o of_o a_o thing_n not_o mention_v before_o altham_n baron_n it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v also_o imprison_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o do_v not_o lose_v her_o company_n except_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a aswell_o as_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v the_o master_n have_v no_o employment_n for_o his_o servant_n and_o after_o at_o the_o next_o term_n tanfield_n and_o altham_n baron_n agree_v that_o the_o declaration_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a as_o altham_n baron_n conceive_v or_o otherwise_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n which_o have_v be_v better_a for_o they_o say_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o such_o a_o matter_n for_o which_o the_o wife_n by_o possibility_n may_v have_v a_o action_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n there_o they_o ought_v to_o join_v and_o for_o this_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o wife_n may_v have_v a_o action_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o join_v here_o snig_n and_o bromley_n baron_n seem_v prima_fw-la fancy_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v well_o enough_o when_o they_o join_v or_o when_o the_o husband_n alone_o bring_v it_o and_o they_o vouch_v and_o doilly_n council_n say_v that_o they_o have_v hear_v it_o to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n benth_fw-mi 28._o eliz._n in_o one_o cholmly_n case_n and_o 35._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o husband_n alone_o for_o a_o battery_n make_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o they_o conceive_v it_o good_a if_o they_o join_v or_o sever_v in_o the_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o next_o term_n the_o precedent_n shall_v be_v show_v and_o the_o case_n to_o be_v argue_v as_o to_o this_o point_n note_v that_o doillie_o perceive_v the_o law_n against_o he_o for_o this_o last_o point_n or_o matter_n because_o his_o wife_n do_v not_o join_v commence_v his_o action_n of_o new_a in_o this_o court_n and_o this_o be_v in_o trespass_n for_o the_o beat_n and_o imprison_v his_o wife_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n join_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o like_a plea_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n as_o be_v in_o the_o other_o action_n and_o the_o record_n thereof_o be_v read_v in_o court_n termino_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n and_o then_o adjourn_v and_o after_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n wike_v by_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n trin._n 7._o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o english_a bill_n this_o case_n be_v depend_v and_o argue_v before_o all_o the_o baron_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n viz._n the_o king_n exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o wike_n for_o enter_v into_o divers_a parcel_n of_o land_n and_o wike_v prétend_v that_o he_o have_v good_a equity_n pray_v his_o relief_n by_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o say_a bill_n be_v this_o grant_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o one_o somerfield_n and_o john_n wintor_n in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o the_o lessor_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o wintor_n one_o of_o the_o lessee_n and_o also_o grant_v who_o be_v the_o lessor_n be_v attaint_v of_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n and_o wike_v marry_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o enter_v and_o upon_o this_o information_n he_o pray_v relief_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n by_o this_o english_a bill_n and_o first_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n have_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n and_o no_o more_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o wintor_n and_o that_o somerfield_n the_o other_o lessee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o the_o king_n but_o what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v if_o the_o king_n take_v all_o the_o profit_n they_o agree_v not_o second_o they_o agree_v by_o the_o admittance_n of_o wike_n his_o council_n that_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n which_o come_v to_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v order_v in_o equity_n to_o perform_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o wintor_n for_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v seize_v to_o another_o man_n use_n no_o more_o can_v his_o estate_n be_v subject_a to_o any_o trust_n at_o this_o day_n as_o the_o attorney_n general_n have_v say_v clear_o which_o the_o court_n grant_v but_o brock_n of_o council_n with_o wike_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v but_o that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o execute_v such_o trust_n by_o equity_n but_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o before_o i_o at_o another_o day_n you_o be_v content_a to_o be_v conclude_v as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o there_o be_v no_o equity_n against_o the_o king_n three_o it_o be_v debate_v if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o other_o moiety_n which_o be_v in_o somerfield_n by_o equity_n for_o clear_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v in_o trust_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessor_n himself_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o his_o attainder_n and_o then_o what_o difference_n it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o person_n attaint_v for_o her_o husband_n may_v have_v dispose_v of_o it_o be_v a_o trust_n only_o of_o a_o chattel_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v of_o a_o chattel_n whereof_o the_o wife_n be_v possess_v and_o he_o may_v have_v whole_o release_v this_o trust_n and_o by_o consiquence_n he_o may_v forfeit_v it_o by_o his_o attainder_n whereunto_o snig_n and_o altham_n baron_n agree_v and_o by_o bromley_n his_o release_n shall_v bind_v but_o during_o his_o life_n the_o attorney_n general_a say_v that_o he_o may_v release_v all_o brock_n it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a that_o his_o release_n of_o this_o trust_n shall_v bar_v the_o wife_n of_o her_o trust_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n for_o admit_v that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o 100_o year_n if_o she_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o this_o for_o a_o jointure_n for_o his_o wife_n can_v her_o husband_n prejudice_v she_o of_o this_o jointure_n by_o release_n of_o the_o trust_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v no_o and_o then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o the_o case_n here_o for_o the_o trust_n be_v for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o trust_n for_o the_o child_n can_v be_v release_v by_o the_o father_n and_o consequent_o not_o forfeit_v by_o he_o by_o the_o court_n there_o be_v no_o such_o bill_n depend_v before_o we_o which_o demand_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bill_n which_o be_v here_o exhibit_v by_o wike_n pray_v nothing_o but_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o term_n viz._n that_o which_o in_o law_n belong_v to_o somerfield_n which_o moiety_n by_o the_o common_a law_n we_o can_v take_v from_o he_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v leave_v you_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o name_n of_o somerfield_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v no_o resolution_n if_o by_o equity_n the_o husband_n shall_v forfeit_v a_o trust_n which_o he_o have_v for_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n sir_n thomas_n overburye_v case_n be_v open_v to_o be_v this_o viz._n robert_n wintor_n be_v seize_v in_o see_v of_o six_o bullary_n at_o which_o and_o he_o covenant_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o all_o his_o bullary_n and_o that_o for_o 4._o of_o the_o say_a bullary_n this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o john_n wintor_n in_o tail_n and_o for_o the_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o the_o say_v wintor_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr connizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr
of_o the_o 28._o eliz._n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n now_o late_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr tanfield_n say_v but_o if_o a_o recusant_n be_v not_o convict_v of_o recusancy_n a_o informer_n may_v have_v advantage_n against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o eliz._n notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 28._o eliz._n jackson_n case_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o sir_n john_n jackson_n in_o a_o suit_n by_o english_a bill_n between_o jackson_n and_o another_o tanfield_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v decree_v in_o the_o chancery_n betwixt_o one_o gore_n and_o wiglesworth_n that_o if_o a._n agree_v with_o i_o to_o lease_n black-acre_n for_o certain_a year_n to_o i_o and_o after_o before_o he_o make_v my_o lease_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o infeoffe_n b._n of_o that_o acre_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o b._n have_v notice_n of_o this_o promise_n before_o the_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o he_o now_o b._n shall_v be_v compel_v in_o the_o chancey_n to_o make_v this_o lease_n to_o i_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o notice_n and_o so_o the_o court_n agree_v upon_o a_o motion_n make_v in_o the_o like_a case_n by_o the_o say_v jackson_n for_o as_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o a_o feoffee_n upon_o valuable_a consideration_n shall_v be_v compellable_n in_o the_o chancery_n to_o execute_v a_o use_n whereof_o he_o have_v notice_n so_o here_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n case_v argue_v before_o bromley_n the_o puisne_n baron_fw-fr think_v judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n against_o the_o king_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n he_o argue_v but_o three_o point_n first_o that_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 26._o be_v not_o good_a clear_o without_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n for_o although_o that_o he_o agree_v that_o personal_a chattel_n may_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o queen_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n yet_o chattel_n real_a can_v not_o for_o they_o participate_v in_o divers_a quality_n with_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n demise_v it_o to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o b._n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n adjudge_v now_o late_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o chattel_n personal_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 37._o h._n 6._o the_o case_n of_o the_o devise_n of_o a_o grail_n second_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lease_n before_o commissioner_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v it_o enrol_v make_v it_o not_o a_o record_n before_o inrolment_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 21._o h._n 7._o that_n if_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n do_v any_o thing_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o record_n until_o it_o be_v return_v and_o so_o be_v the_o 9th_o of_o ed._n 4._o foe_n 96._o that_n if_o the_o phillizer_n of_o a_o county_n enter_v process_n of_o outlawry_n in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o phillizer_n of_o another_o county_n this_o be_v not_o a_o record_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n although_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n record_v and_o so_o he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a record_n in_o regard_n the_o commissioner_n have_v not_o certify_v this_o recognizance_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o bishop_n lessor_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o lessor_n whereby_o as_o he_o say_v he_o admit_v that_o if_o this_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n that_o then_o without_o inrolment_n this_o have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a record_n to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n who_o be_v lessee_n three_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o inrolment_n subsequent_a in_o this_o case_n in_o time_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v make_v not_o the_o lease_n good_a which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o he_o think_v that_o the_o interruption_n hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o this_o lease_n by_o interruption_n he_o mean_v the_o death_n of_o the_o bishop_n lessor_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n lessee_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o the_o lease_n in_o possession_n of_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n by_o force_n thereof_o without_o inrolment_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n which_o shall_v be_v and_o there_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o take_v a_o wife_n this_o lease_n by_o he_o be_v such_o a_o interruption_n that_o the_o use_n shall_v not_o arise_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o in_o wintors_n case_n in_o banco_n regis_fw-la 4._o jac._n and_o also_o in_o russel_n case_n although_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v good_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o resolve_v but_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v freehold_n well_o enough_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o he_o also_o vouch_v and_o agree_v to_o bret_n and_o rigdens_n case_n in_o plowden_n com._n where_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisce_n before_o that_o the_o devisor_n die_v do_v frustrate_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o will_n and_o so_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v lessee_n also_o he_o vouch_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n case_v 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 355._o first_o as_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o attorney_n general_n which_o be_v two_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o notwithstanding_o they_o the_o bar_n be_v good_a for_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bar_n be_v that_o the_o commission_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o return_v by_o hamond_n and_o porter_n who_o be_v the_o two_o commissioner_n who_o return_v it_o to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o information_n mention_n the_o acknowledgement_n and_o the_o return_n before_o they_o two_o and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o answer_n to_o more_o than_o be_v within_o the_o information_n also_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v return_v by_o the_o other_o two_o commissioner_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o the_o connizance_n second_o as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n viz._n that_o where_o the_o information_n say_v that_o may_v bishop_n of_o carlisle_n by_o his_o certain_a writing_n of_o demise_n have_v demise_v &c._n &c._n for_o the_o bar_n be_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n make_v a_o certain_a writing_n purport_v a_o demise_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v the_o same_o write_v mention_v in_o the_o information_n and_o 6._o e._n b._n dyer_n 70._o ishams_n case_n for_o ilebrewers_n park_n vouch_v in_o maintenance_n of_o this_o exception_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o that_o the_o bar_n intend_v the_o same_o demise_n mention_v in_o the_o information_n for_o here_o the_o lease_n mention_v in_o the_o information_n and_o the_o lease_n mentine_v in_o the_o bar_n agree_v in_o eight_o several_a circumstance_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o council_n of_o sir_n edward_n dimock_n see_v the_o argument_n of_o bandrip_n and_o 1._o h._n 6._o foe_n 6._o where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o i._n s._n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o according_a as_o the_o write_v require_v he_o have_v make_v know_v to_o i._n s._n and_o do_v not_o say_v the_o within_z name_v i._o s._n altham_n baron_fw-fr according_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n there_o be_v five_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o case_n first_o he_o say_v that_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o the_o queen_n without_o acknowledgement_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o matter_n sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n and_o he_o vouch_v 5._o e._n 4._o foe_n 7._o and_o 7._o e._n 4._o foe_n 16.4_o h._n 7._o foe_n 16.21_o h._n 7._o foe_n 18.1_o h._n 7.17_o and_o 3._o h._n 7.3_o the_o same_o law_n when_o awardship_n be_v grant_v and_o so_o a_o use_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n without_o matter_n of_o record_n 6._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 74._o that_o the_o king_n lessee_n for_o year_n can_v surrender_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o it_o want_v inrolment_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o confirmation_n make_v before_o the_o inrolment_n and_o so_o before_o the_o be_v of_o the_o lease_n for_o here_o be_v only_o a_o assentor_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o a_o assent_n may_v be_v aswell_o before_o the_o lease_n as_o after_o insomuch_o no_o interest_n pass_v so_o also_o may_v a_o attornement_n be_v good_a before_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n
in_o 1._o jacobi_n and_o no_o other_o conviction_n ever_o be_v and_o yet_o the_o facto_fw-la he_o continue_v a_o recusant_n until_o his_o death_n and_o his_o land_n viz._n two_o part_n thereof_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o life_n and_o the_o king_n answer_v of_o 200._o l._n thereof_o which_o incur_v in_o the_o month_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o now_o a_o writ_n be_v issue_v which_o suppose_v the_o say_a robert_n to_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n in_o 20._o l._n for_o every_o month_n be_v live_v after_o 28._o eliz._n until_o 1._o jacobi_n for_o his_o recusancy_n which_o amount_v to_o 4000_o l._n which_o write_v also_o command_v to_o inquire_v what_o land_n the_o say_v robert_n becket_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v divers_a land_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o terretenant_n to_o show_v cause_n wherefore_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n becket_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v seize_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o recusant_n aforesaid_a one_o henry_n becket_n as_o terretenant_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o premise_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n be_v satiefy_v of_o all_o the_o 20._o l._n and_o for_o all_o the_o month_n that_o the_o say_v robert_n be_v convict_v to_o be_v a_o recusant_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o constat_fw-la thereof_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o pipe_n office_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n he_o say_v that_o by_o 28._o eliz._n cap._n 6._o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n which_o have_v not_o repair_v or_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n chappell_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common_a prayer_n but_o have_v forbear_v or_o shall_v forbeat_v the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o have_v be_v heretofore_o convict_v for_o such_o offence_n shall_v forfeit_v etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o it_o he_o have_v make_v submission_n and_o be_v conformable_a according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o shall_v fortune_n to_o die_v that_o then_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o 20._o l._n for_o any_o month_n or_o for_o seizure_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o same_o offender_n from_o and_o after_o such_o submission_n and_o conformity_n or_o death_n and_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o arrearage_n of_o 20_o l._n monthly_a before_o such_o seizure_n due_a or_o payable_a shall_v ensue_v or_o be_v continue_v against_o such_o offender_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o that_o there_o be_v any_o record_n beside_o this_o writ_n to_o charge_v the_o say_a robert_n becket_n decease_v of_o or_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 4000_o l._n towards_o our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n demur_v and_o coventry_n argue_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v good_a &_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o point_n to_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n in_o 28._o eliz._n for_o 10._o month_n then_o pass_v and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la continue_v a_o recusant_n until_o his_o death_n in_o 1._o jac._n without_o other_o conviction_n if_o now_o the_o king_n can_v claim_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n for_o more_o moveth_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n whereupon_o he_o be_v convict_v second_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o month_n whereof_o no_o conviction_n be_v as_o well_o as_o if_o a_o conviction_n have_v be_v then_o if_o the_o king_n can_v seize_v the_o land_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o after_o his_o death_n no_o seizure_n be_v have_v for_o it_o in_o his_o life_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 28._o eliz._n or_o if_o the_o power_n of_o seizure_n be_v altogether_o go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n three_o admit_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v more_o than_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o indictment_n if_o the_o debt_n itself_o be_v not_o go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n to_o the_o first_o point_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o be_v find_v that_o any_o man_n convict_v before_o 28._o eliz._n be_v charge_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o more_o than_o that_o which_o be_v within_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n contain_v within_o this_o clause_n which_o provide_v for_o the_o payment_n due_a since_o the_o conviction_n do_v not_o enforce_v any_o construction_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o in_o this_o clause_n the_o word_n be_v do_v yet_o remain_v unpaid_a be_v not_o proper_a word_n but_o for_o a_o thing_n payable_a before_o this_o statute_n for_o so_o many_o month_n whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n and_o the_o word_n without_o any_o other_o conviction_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v unpaid_a of_o that_o contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v not_o the_o word_n without_o any_o conviction_n and_o the_o other_o clause_n provide_v that_o by_o express_a word_n for_o the_o future_a time_n every_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v once_o convict_v shall_v forfeit_v &c_n &c_n without_o other_o conviction_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v hill_n 4._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n between_o grindstone_n and_o oliver_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n altar_n and_o add_v three_o thing_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n 1._o that_o all_o the_o money_n due_a for_o recusancy_n shall_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n 2._o this_o limit_n a_o time_n for_o payment_n thereof_o yearly_o viz._n in_o the_o four_o term_n of_o the_o year_n 3._o this_o give_v a_o penalty_n viz._n power_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n for_o nonpayment_n but_o all_o that_o be_v only_o for_o that_o which_o be_v payable_a before_o the_o conviction_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n in_o the_o branch_n which_o contain_v our_o case_n have_v apt_a word_n of_o construction_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o due_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o seizure_n for_o 23._o eliz._n give_v no_o seizure_n but_o imprisonment_n if_o payment_n be_v not_o make_v within_o three_o month_n after_o judgement_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n conviction_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o duty_n to_o the_o second_o point_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o power_n of_o seizure_n within_o this_o statute_n be_v go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jacobi_n the_o power_n for_o seizure_n be_v but_o a_o penalty_n that_o if_o the_o party_n fail_v in_o payment_n of_o 20._o l._n a_o month_n then_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o case_n upon_o penal_a law_n if_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o penalty_n inflict_v this_o shall_v not_o be_v inflict_v at_o all_o and_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o penalty_n he_o vouch_a one_o gray_n case_n in_o 1._o and_o 2._o jacobi_n to_o be_v adjudge_v according_o also_o the_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n which_o give_v the_o seizure_n of_o land_n appoint_v a_o levy_v to_o be_v of_o the_o 3._o part_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o offender_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o after_o his_o death_n he_o have_v no_o wife_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v when_o the_o seisin_n must_v be_v the_o answer_n be_v then_o when_o a_o three_o part_n may_v be_v leave_v for_o his_o use_n which_o can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o recusant_n also_o it_o appoint_v that_o the_o seizure_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o process_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n by_o intendment_n also_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eli._n say_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v die_v no_o seizure_n shall_v ensue_v or_o be_v continue_v aâ—d_v out_o case_n be_v within_o those_o word_n for_o in_o regard_n there_o have_v be_v no_o seizure_n in_o his_o life_n therefore_o after_o his_o death_n no_o seizure_n ought_v to_o ensue_v and_o the_o word_n which_o purport_v another_o semblance_n of_o construction_n viz._n and_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o arrearage_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o former_a seizure_n that_o be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n to_o be_v continue_v and_o that_o the_o intent_n be_v so_o he_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v so_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v pay_v no_o more_o but_o so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v for_o to_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o debt_n itself_o be_v go_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o penalty_n shall_v never_o be_v recover_v against_o the_o
word_n of_o a_o fee_n to_o be_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o bar_n confess_v only_o as_o of_o a_o fee_n gain_v in_o a_o instant_n but_o i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o bar_n have_v be_v that_o the_o feoffor_a be_v tenant_n for_o year_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n this_o have_v be_v good_a without_o traverse_n but_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o gain_v a_o fee_n because_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v purchase_v the_o remainder_n and_o thereby_o have_v lawful_o acquit_v it_o as_o a_o addition_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o here_o the_o say_n in_o the_o deelaration_n that_o edward_n stanley_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n as_o a_o thing_n material_a and_o of_o necessity_n and_o not_o superfluous_a as_o the_o plead_n in_o a_o declaration_n for_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o say_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o as_o a_o repetition_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o need_v not_o be_v traverse_v and_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o 15._o ed._n 4._o in_o some_o case_n a_o surplusage_n ought_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o 7._o ed._n 6._o title_n formedon_n the_o declaration_n as_o in_o our_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a and_o 21._o h._n 7._o if_o a_o man_n will_v maintain_v debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v in_o title_v to_o make_v the_o lease_n also_o although_o that_o in_o our_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o suit_n yet_o i_o say_v that_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o plea_n 27._o h._n 8.50_o h._n 7.14_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v as_o seize_v in_o fee_n the_o plantiffe_n say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n and_o do_v traverse_n etc._n etc._n and_o 14._o and_o 15._o eliz._n be_v our_o very_a case_n dyer_n 312._o and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v to_o take_v a_o traverse_v as_o it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o 11._o eliz._n dyer_n also_o where_o the_o bar_n say_v that_o one_o r._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o feoffor_a as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n also_o where_o the_o plantiffe_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o force_n of_o a_o feoffment_n make_v the_o 30._o day_n of_o august_n 6._o jac._n the_o bar_n say_v general_o that_o the_o 30._o day_n of_o august_n 6._o jac._n the_o say_v feoffor_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o person_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o feoffment_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n so_o he_o answer_v not_o our_o title_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n not_o good_a and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plantiffe_n jones_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o seem_v as_o to_o the_o first_o matter_n move_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o resiove_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v result_v back_o to_o the_o feoffor_a 34._o eliz._n balfores_n case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o more_o by_o popham_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n for_o otherwise_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n will_v be_v drown_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o a_o remainder_n of_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n for_o this_o save_v the_o drown_n or_o confound_v of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o remitter_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v or_o not_o and_z as_o to_o that_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o have_v by_o express_a word_n a_o save_v of_o all_o ancient_a right_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v save_v and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v thereunto_o remit_v and_o so_o shall_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o amy_n townsends_fw-ge case_n in_o plowden_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o my_o part_n be_v 33._o h._n 8.54_o in_o dyer_n express_o with_o i_o and_o without_o any_o quere_z as_o to_z the_o point_n of_o remitter_n but_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o avoid_v the_o lease_n by_o entry_n as_o in_o our_o ease_n it_o be_v plead_v and_o as_o to_o the_o plead_n it_o seem_v there_o need_v no_o traverse_n first_o because_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n second_o we_o have_v confess_v a_o fee_n in_o a_o instant_n as_o to_o the_o first_o reason_n the_o declaration_n be_v general_o of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o express_o of_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v matter_n in_o law_n 5._o h._n 7._o and_o 11._o h._n 7.21_o the_o fee_n not_o traverse_v 46_o ed._n 3.24_o in_o dower_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o special_a tail_n make_v by_o one_o who_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n the_o other_o say_v that_o the_o dower_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n tail_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n without_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n 2._o ed._n 4.11_o that_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n tail_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o allegation_n of_o a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o second_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v express_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n but_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la talis_fw-la seisitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o 34._o h._n 6.48_o he_o need_v not_o in_o his_o declaration_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n pasch_fw-mi 34._o et_fw-la 35._o eliz._n tailor_n case_n if_o the_o plantiffe_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la allege_v seisin_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o seisin_n by_o usurpation_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a confession_n of_o the_o seisin_n in_o fee_n fitzherbert_n title_n travers_n 154._o a_o good_a case_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o in_o moil_n case_v cite_v before_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o plantiffe_n do_v not_o mention_v in_o his_o declaration_n a_o seisin_n in_o fee_n absolute_a and_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v and_o give_v to_o the_o plantiffe_n as_o long_o as_o a._n have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n he_o need_v not_o traverse_v the_o absolute_a fee_n pasch_fw-mi 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n to_o the_o replication_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o countess_n of_o devon_n be_v seize_v and_o lease_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o herself_o for_o life_n the_o other_o say_v that_o the_o countess_n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n and_o traverse_v that_o she_o be_v not_o seize_v in_o fee_n it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o countess_n estate_n in_o fee_n need_v not_o to_o be_v traverse_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v that_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeoffale_n for_o that_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v remit_v without_o entry_n notwithstanding_o the_o lease_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o a_o lease_n in_o remainder_n and_o therefore_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v distrain_v before_o entry_n by_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v the_o entry_n upon_o the_o lessee_n for_o you_o by_o your_o plea_n destroy_v the_o title_n to_o this_o term_n which_o you_o have_v allow_v they_o before_o they_o be_v ever_o in_o possession_n thereof_o and_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n and_o that_o you_o eject_v they_o and_o to_o this_o you_o give_v no_o answer_n upon_o the_o matter_n for_o clear_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n this_o be_v mere_o void_a by_o his_o death_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la see_v plowden_n in_o smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n for_o there_o it_o be_v make_v a_o quere_z and_o notwithstanding_o that_o tanfield_n chief_a baron_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n pronounce_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v against_o the_o plantiffe_n immediate_o and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v bents_z case_n in_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n between_o
give_v money_n to_o a_o patron_n to_o make_v a_o promise_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o incumbent_n pay_v it_o such_o a_o incumbent_n be_v simoniacus_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o so_o if_o the_o incumbent_n pay_v the_o money_n not_o know_v it_o until_o after_o the_o induction_n yet_o he_o be_v simoniacus_fw-la and_o by_o he_o if_o a_o friend_n give_v money_n and_o the_o parson_n be_v thereupon_o present_v though_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o know_v not_o of_o the_o money_n give_v yet_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefice_n and_o this_o difference_n be_v certify_v by_o anderson_n and_o gawdey_n to_o the_o council_n table_n upon_o a_o reference_n make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n touch_v the_o fill_n of_o benefice_n by_o corrupt_a mean_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o purpose_n forbear_v to_o use_v the_o word_n simony_n for_o avoid_v of_o nice_a construction_n of_o that_o word_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n set_v down_o plain_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v promote_v for_o money_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v not_o material_a from_o who_o the_o money_n come_v and_o then_o in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o such_o grand_a offence_n a_o liberal_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n and_o therefore_o he_o remember_v the_o large_a construction_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fine_n in_o the_o lord_n zouch_v case_n lib._n cook_n 3._o and_o so_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o money_n be_v lend_v to_o be_v repaid_a with_o use_n above_o 10._o l._n in_o the_o hundred_o at_o such_o a_o day_n if_o three_o man_n or_o one_o man_n so_o long_o live_v in_o these_o case_n all_o such_o bargain_n and_o contract_n be_v void_a within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o gooches_fw-mi case_n cook_n lib._n 5._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o secret_a jointure_n also_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o simony_n it_o be_v adjudge_v although_o some_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n doubt_v of_o it_o in_o regard_n a_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o son_n and_o rogers_n and_o baker_n case_n in_o this_o court_n be_v a_o ancient_a case_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o point_n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o the_o presentation_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o covel_n be_v not_o revoke_v nor_o admit_v which_o word_n imply_v that_o covel_n be_v still_o live_v in_o case_n of_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o therefore_o to_o argue_v to_o that_o point_n as_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o covel_n be_v live_v yet_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o presentation_n without_o institution_n and_o induction_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o queen_n death_n and_o therefore_o in_o 2._o ed._n 3._o a_o licence_n of_o alienation_n clear_o be_v not_o good_a in_o the_o time_n of_o another_o king_n for_o the_o licence_n say_v which_o be_v hold_v of_o we_o etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n they_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o he_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la contra_fw-la 16_o h._n 8._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o presentment_n be_v explain_v where_o a_o infant_n will_v avoid_v his_o presentation_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o bishop_n can_v make_v any_o admission_n upon_o this_o presentation_n of_o covel_n after_o the_o queen_n death_n for_o he_o can_v do_v that_o in_o any_o manner_n according_a to_o the_o presentation_n because_o that_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o queen_n death_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v clear_o there_o need_v no_o repeal_n in_o such_o a_o case_n although_o it_o appear_v by_o some_o precedent_n that_o repeal_v have_v be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n 17._o eliz._n dyer_n 339._o that_o prove_v not_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v any_o repeal_n for_o it_o appear_v there_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o reason_n altogether_o different_a from_o our_o case_n and_o that_o be_v because_o a_o presentation_n be_v obtain_v of_o the_o queen_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la depend_v by_o she_o of_o which_o suit_n she_o have_v no_o notice_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n her_o second_o presentation_n be_v void_a and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o that_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v also_o put_v in_o green_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o and_o i_o be_v present_a mich._n 17._o eliz._n when_o this_o case_n be_v adjudge_v and_o the_o sole_a reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o the_o judgement_n be_v because_o the_o presentation_n by_o intendment_n can_v not_o take_v away_o the_o action_n attach_v by_o the_o queen_n for_o then_o the_o queen_n grant_v shall_v enure_v to_o a_o double_a intent_n which_o the_o law_n will_v never_o tolerate_v without_o express_a word_n purport_v so_o much_o but_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o double_a intendment_n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o admission_n and_o institution_n pursue_v the_o presentation_n of_o covel_n although_o no_o induction_n yet_o peradventure_o in_o such_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o appeal_n because_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o queen_n act_n but_o of_o the_o ordinary_a also_o interpose_v which_o be_v a_o judicial_a act_n also_o without_o question_n we_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 6._o h._n 8._o for_o here_o be_v no_o grant_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o presentation_n clear_o be_v not_o within_o that_o statute_n and_o for_o that_o other_o reason_n the_o presentation_n of_o calvert_n be_v good_a without_o recital_n of_o the_o queen_n presentation_n also_o clear_o if_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o repeal_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o examinable_a in_o this_o action_n of_o trespass_n which_o be_v possessory_a and_o for_o the_o profit_n only_o but_o it_o may_v be_v examinable_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o as_o to_o green_n case_n cook_n lib._n 6._o which_o have_v be_v use_v as_o a_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n that_o differ_v much_o from_o our_o case_n for_o there_o the_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o queen_n presentation_n void_a be_v contain_v within_o the_o very_a charter_n of_o the_o presentation_n and_o therefore_o differ_v from_o our_o case_n wherefore_o he_o command_v judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plantiffe_n and_o so_o it_o be_v halsey_n case_n touch_v recusancy_n the_o case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n touch_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n debt_n due_a for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o john_n halsey_n as_o recusant_n convict_v decease_v with_o the_o land_n and_o good_n buy_v in_o the_o name_n of_o john_n grove_n and_o richard_n cox_n defendant_n in_o this_o court_n that_o john_n halsey_n be_v indict_v and_o convict_v for_o recusancy_n the_o 18._o day_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 23._o eliz._n and_o so_o remain_v convict_v without_o submission_n till_o his_o death_n who_o die_v the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n 3_o jac._n and_o after_o his_o conviction_n viz._n after_o the_o 40._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n do_v purchase_v with_o his_o own_o money_n divers_a lease_n for_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n and_z warwick_z in_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n cock_n for_o himself_o in_o trust_n and_o likewise_o do_v with_o his_o own_o money_n purchase_v certain_a lease_n for_o year_n yet_o to_o come_v of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v john_n grove_n all_o which_o purchase_n be_v in_o trust_n for_o the_o recusant_n and_o to_o his_o use_n margaret_n field_n be_v his_o next_o heir_n who_o be_v no_o recusant_n john_n halsey_n have_v not_o pay_v 20._o l._n a_o month_n since_o his_o conviction_n nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o these_o land_n and_o lease_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n due_a for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o say_v halsey_n 14._o august_n 5._o jac._n thomas_n coventrie_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o these_o land_n which_o be_v never_o in_o the_o recusant_n but_o buy_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o majesty_n debt_n by_o the_o say_a recusant_n as_o above_o say_v or_o not_o there_o be_v three_o point_n considerable_a in_o the_o case_n first_o if_o land_n purchase_v by_o the_o recusant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o in_o trust_n be_v liable_a to_o his_o debt_n second_o if_o the_o land_n of_o a_o
by_o seizure_n of_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n then_o when_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o new_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o limit_n a_o course_n and_o mean_n whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v levy_v that_o course_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o it_o can_v be_v do_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o cap._n 12._o make_v the_o imbe_n of_o a_o record_n felony_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o jury_n whereof_o one_o half_a shall_v be_v clark_n of_o some_o of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o shall_v hear_v and_o determine_v it_o and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v in_o middlesex_n and_o part_n in_o london_n so_o that_o the_o offence_n can_v not_o have_v such_o proceed_n as_o the_o statute_n appoint_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v at_o all_o mich._n 41._o et_fw-la 42._o eliz._n betwixt_o aggard_n and_o standish_n the_o statute_n of_o 8._o ed._n 4._o cap._n 2._o inflict_v a_o penalty_n upon_o he_o that_o make_v a_o retainer_n by_o parol_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v thereby_o ordain_v that_o before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o bench_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n dyer_n and_o terminer_n every_o man_n that_o will_v may_v complain_v against_o such_o person_n or_o person_n do_v against_o the_o form_n of_o this_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v information_n for_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o informer_n can_v not_o sue_v for_o himself_o and_o the_o queen_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o a_o offence_n do_v in_o any_o court_n not_o mention_v in_o that_o statute_n the_o statute_n of_o 35_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o appoint_v that_o for_o the_o better_a and_o spedy_a levy_n and_o recover_v for_o and_o by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o pain_n duty_n forfeiture_n and_o payment_n which_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v grow_v due_a or_o be_v payable_a by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n and_o of_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o 23_o d._n year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n concern_v recusant_n that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a pain_n duty_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v recover_v to_o her_o use_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n or_o otherwise_o in_o any_o of_o her_o court_n of_o she_o benth_fw-mi common_a plea_n or_o exchequer_n in_o such_o sort_n in_o all_o respect_n as_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n any_o other_o debt_n due_a by_o any_o such_o person_n in_o any_o other_o case_n shall_v or_o may_v be_v recover_v wherein_o no_o essoin_fw-fr etc._n etc._n note_v that_o this_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o penalty_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n cap._n 6._o also_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o give_v any_o mean_n to_o levy_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o trust_n and_o as_o to_o the_o general_a point_n it_o seem_v that_o no_o land_n can_v be_v seize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o recusant_n 23._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o enact_v that_o every_o person_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 16._o year_n which_o shall_v not_o repair_v to_o some_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o forbear_v the_o same_o contrary_n to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o every_o month_n which_o he_o or_o she_o shall_v so_o forbear_v 20._o l._n and_o that_o statute_n do_v give_v no_o forfeiture_n at_o all_o for_o land_n and_o also_o it_o give_v no_o penalty_n without_o conviction_n so_o that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n before_o conviction_n discharge_v all_o and_o so_o without_o question_n it_o be_v at_o that_o day_n this_o last_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v remedy_v in_o part_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o eliz._n cap._n 6._o for_o thereby_o if_o the_o party_n be_v once_o convict_v he_o shall_v always_o pay_v after_o without_o other_o conviction_n and_o this_o statute_n give_v also_o a_o seizure_n but_o before_o any_o seizure_n three_o thing_n ought_v to_o concur_v 1._o recusancy_n 2._o conviction_n 3._o default_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o last_o of_o these_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o seizure_n viz._n that_o be_v the_o contempt_n of_o not_o payment_n therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n william_n green_n case_n that_o this_o seizure_n shall_v not_o go_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o debt_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v it_o as_o a_o penalty_n for_o the_o contempt_n until_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v so_o that_o when_o a_o statute_n impose_v a_o penalty_n for_o a_o contempt_n as_o the_o contempt_n be_v personal_a so_o be_v the_o penalty_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n before_o that_o it_o be_v excute_v or_o turn_v in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la discharge_v all_o and_o i_o shall_v prove_v it_o by_o the_o different_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n and_o other_o common_a action_n and_o therefore_o in_o debt_n not_o guilty_a be_v no_o plea_n but_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o penal_a law_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o in_o truth_n until_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o be_v no_o debt_n but_o a_o contempt_n michaelmas_n 41_o 42._o eliz._n betwixt_o car_n and_o jones_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o not_o guilty_a be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n trin._n 42._o eli_n between_o morley_n &_o edwards_n 2._o it_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o different_a form_n of_o judgement_n for_o in_o common_a action_n the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la quaerens_fw-la recuperet_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o information_n the_o usual_a form_n be_v quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la foris_fw-la faciet_fw-la 41._o ass_n which_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a until_o the_o judgement_n and_o before_o it_o be_v only_o a_o contempt_n and_o if_o so_o then_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v discharge_v three_o i_o shall_v prove_v it_o by_o authority_n that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n before_o judgement_n discharge_v aswell_o the_o contempt_n as_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n 40._o ed_n 3._o executor_n 74._o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o jailor_n who_o suffer_v prisoner_n to_o escape_v 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 322._o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n but_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o judgement_n against_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n for_o the_o offence_n be_v but_o a_o trespass_n by_o negligence_n which_o die_v with_o the_o person_n 18._o eliz._n dyer_n a_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o rule_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o no_o law_n or_o statute_n charge_v the_o heir_n for_o the_o wrong_n or_o trespass_n of_o his_o father_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n that_o the_o statute_n limit_n the_o seizure_n to_o be_v by_o process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n so_o no_o seizure_n can_v be_v without_o process_n as_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o some_o other_o statute_n but_o a_o judicial_a course_n be_v hereby_o prescribe_v whereupon_o the_o party_n may_v plead_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o that_o course_n be_v not_o pursue_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o pursue_v it_o after_o his_o death_n also_o the_o word_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v seize_v all_o the_o good_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o such_o offender_n but_o after_o his_o death_n the_o good_n be_v not_o he_o but_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o he_o but_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o seizure_n by_o way_n of_o penalty_n relate_v no_o high_a than_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n also_o the_o word_n of_o the_o subsequent_a proviso_n explame_v it_o further_o for_o it_o it_o be_v demand_v when_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v two_o part_n it_o be_v answer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o leave_v the_o three_o part_n and_o when_o must_v be_v leave_v the_o three_o part_n it_o be_v auswer_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o recusant_n that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n and_o after_o his_o death_n he_o have_v neither_o wife_n child_n nor_o family_n for_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o demandant_n shall_v say_v that_o she_o be_v wife_n and_o not_o that_o she_o be_v wife_n as_o to_o the_o
greyhound_n and_o è_fw-la conversò_fw-la and_o this_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o employment_n for_o it_o be_v whereby_o or_o wherewith_o a_o priest_n be_v maintain_v although_o it_o be_v not_o whereof_o and_o mich._n 21._o eliz._n the_o king_n head_n in_o breadstreet_n now_o fish-street_n be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v in_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o employment_n of_o the_o house_n and_o so_o where_o the_o assignment_n be_v good_a a_o small_a thing_n will_v make_v a_o employment_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o livery_n be_v good_a and_o as_o to_o that_o that_o no_o livery_n can_v be_v make_v without_o ou_v of_o the_o lessor_n and_o by_o his_o consent_n and_o therefore_o 9_o eliz._n it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o feoffement_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o make_v livery_n be_v good_a and_o no_o surrender_n and_o eides_n and_o knotsford_n case_n 41._o eliz._n lessee_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a feoffement_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o surrender_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o mean_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o no_o ouster_n nor_o consent_n will_v serve_v for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o disseisin_n which_o can_v be_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v also_o of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o i_o put_v these_o case_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o consent_n or_o ouster_v but_o i_o agree_v that_o the_o queen_n possession_n can_v be_v defeat_v by_o entry_n or_o ouster_n as_o it_o be_v 4._o mar._n dyer_n 139.8_o ass_n 21.18_o h._n 8.16_o but_o the_o king_n ward_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n 1._o h._n 7._o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n but_o a_o remainder_n only_o in_o he_o and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o feoffement_n render_v 12._o d._n rent_n this_o estate_n in_o the_o king_n do_v not_o privilege_v any_o other_o in_o possession_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o altham_n mrs_n chamberlain_n case_n in_o 22._o eliz._n york_n recover_v by_o indictment_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n against_o allen_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la york_n be_v thus_o interest_v of_o the_o debt_n after_o that_o be_v in_o may_n 26._o eliz._n be_v outlaw_o upon_o a_o mean_a process_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o i._n s._n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o month_n be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o same_o i._o s._n and_o after_o a_o general_a pardon_n come_v 27._o eliz._n in_o which_o pardon_n after_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o contempt_n for_o outlawrie_n there_o be_v word_n also_o purport_v a_o grant_n bounty_n and_o liberality_n whereby_o the_o queen_n grant_v all_o montes_fw-la forfeit_v or_o come_v unto_o her_o hand_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o such_o outlawry_n with_o other_o word_n in_o the_o same_o pardon_n and_o prouiso_n therein_o contain_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o after_o in_o 28._o el._n york_n be_v outlaw_v again_o after_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o i._n s._n and_o then_o york_n die_v but_o he_o live_v a_o full_a year_n after_o the_o pardon_n 27._o eliz._n and_o do_v not_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o york_n another_o pardon_n come_v 29._o eliz._n to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o pardon_n in_o 27._o and_o after_o the_o queen_n grant_v this_o debt_n to_o anger_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mrs_n chamberlain_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o york_n and_o anger_n sue_v in_o the_o queen_n name_n to_o have_v a_o extent_n out_o of_o this_o court_n against_o allen_n who_o be_v the_o party_n against_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o all_o this_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o case_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o consider_v upon_o viz._n if_o execution_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o queen_n name_n against_o allen_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n at_o which_o i_o be_v present_a and_o now_o it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n by_o bromley_n puisne_n baron_n and_o conclude_v that_o anger_n may_v well_o sue_v execution_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n but_o he_o have_v almost_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o argument_n before_o i_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o three_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o in_o the_o case_n the_o 1._o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o baron_n that_o either_o of_o the_o pardon_n will_v advantage_v allen_n who_o be_v debtor_n to_o the_o party_n outlaw_v for_o although_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n unport_v a_o pardon_n of_o all_o debt_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n yet_o compare_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o pardon_n together_o it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o pardon_n be_v only_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o he_o who_o have_v commit_v the_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o contempt_n and_o extend_v only_o to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o restitution_n and_o another_o construction_n will_v be_v repugnant_a to_o all_o the_o cause_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n by_o tanfield_n as_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o receive_v construction_n by_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o so_o the_o meaning_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o a_o examination_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n thereof_o collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o cause_n thes_n therein_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n but_o a_o concordancy_n in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o will_v devise_v bacre_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o another_o cause_n in_o the_o same_o will_v he_o devise_v b_o acre_n to_o b._n and_o his_o assign_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a in_o any_o part_n insomuch_o that_o if_o both_o have_v be_v place_v together_o a._n and_o b._n shall_v be_v joyntenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v make_v such_o a_o construction_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v b._n acre_n to_o a._n and_o after_o he_o devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o to_o another_o both_o shall_v stand_v brett_n and_o rigdens_n case_n plowden_n also_o this_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o allen_n 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o tanfield_n and_o bromley_n that_o york_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n by_o the_o pardon_n in_o 27._o eliz._n to_o have_v his_o good_n restore_v which_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n for_o by_o they_o all_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n be_v penue_v in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o it_o be_v but_o conditional_a for_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n provide_v that_o the_o pardon_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o party_n outlaw_v after_o judgement_n until_o he_o shall_v pay_v or_o agree_v with_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlaw_v and_o this_o payment_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o court_n or_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o court_n may_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o sue_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o bare_a payment_n in_o the_o country_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o when_o the_o party_n outlaw_o have_v once_o lawful_o satisfy_v the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v outlaw_v than_o the_o pardon_n will_v relate_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la to_o avoid_v all_o intervenient_a matter_n if_o the_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v in_o convenient_a time_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v the_o good_n forfeit_v by_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n mean_v between_o the_o pardon_n and_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o party_n outlaw_o sue_v this_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la within_o convenient_a time_n the_o pardon_n shall_v have_v such_o relation_n as_o it_o shall_v defeat_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o good_n and_o therefore_o tanfield_n compare_v the_o word_n in_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o outlawry_n after_o judgement_n to_o the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o h._n 8._o of_o intolment_n for_o there_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n except_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n after_o but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o enrol_v otherwise_o it_o be_v becket_n case_n r._n b._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n 36._o eliz._n levy_v a_o fine_a etc._n etc._n and_o
and_o benlowe_n report_n with_o ash_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o 2._o part_n quadragessimus_fw-la assize_n of_o edward_n 3d._n abridge_v edward_n the_o four_o elmesmores_n post_n nati_n of_o the_o chancery_n edgar_n charge_n executor_n office_n fitzherberts_n abridgement_n table_n to_o the_o same_o fitzherberts_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o french_a idem_fw-la english_a justice_n english_a finche_n law_n french_a english_a fidels_n precedent_n fletacum_n seldeni_n notis_fw-la fulbecks_n parallel_n preparative_a to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n fruit_n of_o plead_n fortescu_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la fillacer_n office_n fee_n of_o court_n godbolt_n report_n gouldsborough_n report_n gregory_n moot_v book_n ground_n of_o the_o law_n greenwoods_n curia_fw-la comitatum_fw-la redivina_fw-la glanvill_n of_o the_o law_n grotius_n of_o the_o law_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o 5_o henry_n the_o 6_o 2._o part_n the_o seven_o abridge_v hobart_n 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king_n coffer_n that_o this_o may_v be_v restore_v the_o court_n answer_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o a_o new_a inquisition_n have_v this_o money_n just_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o king_n coffer_n but_o if_o you_o moan_n good_a matter_n in_o equity_n to_o be_v discharge_v in_o your_o english_a bill_n you_o shall_v have_v restitution_n etc._n etc._n brockenburies_n case_n the_o king_n debtor_n suffer_v a._n to_o manure_v his_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n seize_v the_o good_n of_o a._n for_o this_o debt_n whereupon_o a._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v his_o good_n again_o pay_v the_o fee_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o make_v a_o bond_n to_o the_o king_n to_o pay_v the_o sum_n due_a and_o now_o upon_o a_o motion_n and_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o debtor_n himself_o have_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n due_a it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o fee_n take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o a._n and_o that_o the_o bond_n remain_v in_o the_o office_n here_o and_o if_o this_o debt_n can_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o land_n or_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n the_o bond_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o a._n but_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o debtor_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v resort_v to_o a._n upon_o this_o bond_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o assistance_n of_o this_o court_n for_o his_o relief_n against_o the_o say_a brokenbury_n the_o debtor_n robert_n becket_n case_n touch_v recusancy_n robert_n backet_n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o fee_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n upon_o a_o indictment_n in_o 28._o eliz._n be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n for_o 10._o month_n next_o before_o and_o die_v