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monk_n and_o sacristary_n of_o burgh_n and_o now_o abbot_n unto_o which_o he_o pave_v the_o way_n by_o his_o good_a deed_n towards_o the_o church_n for_o whereas_o the_o window_n be_v before_o only_o stuff_v with_o straw_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o weather_n he_o beautify_v above_o thirty_o of_o they_o with_o glass_n and_o his_o example_n bring_v the_o rest_n by_o degree_n to_o the_o like_a perfection_n he_o build_v also_o the_o chancel_n at_o oxney_n be_v choose_v abbot_n he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o winchester_n and_o have_v his_o election_n confirm_v and_o at_o northampton_n he_o receive_v episcopal_a benediction_n from_o hugo_n the_o second_o than_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o acharius_fw-la the_o king_n hold_v the_o abbey_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n three_o year_n he_o settle_v the_o hundred_o of_o nassaburgh_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n for_o in_o those_o day_n the_o forester_n with_o their_o cattle_n overran_a 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whole_a history_n of_o his_o monastery_n who_o work_n be_v extant_a in_o late_a time_n for_o john_n leland_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n 8_o collect_v many_o thing_n out_o of_o he_o but_o whither_o or_o where_o the_o say_a author_n be_v now_o extant_a i_o know_v not_o pitseus_n tell_v we_o also_o of_o another_o hugh_n 865._o in_o appendice_fw-la pag._n 865._o a_o monk_n of_o this_o church_n who_o he_o call_v a_o english_a historian_n but_o profess_v his_o ignorance_n of_o what_o he_o write_v or_o when_o he_o live_v perhaps_o both_o may_v be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hugh_n but_o perhaps_o wittlesey_n a_o ancient_a writer_n of_o this_o church_n may_v make_v it_o clear_a by_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v one_o hugo_n albus_n so_o call_v from_o his_o white_a complexion_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o bleed_v a_o monk_n here_o who_o be_v famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o abbot_n ernulfus_n and_o of_o john_n henry_n martin_n and_o william_n his_o successor_n who_o 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four_o year_n he_o die_v on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o entrance_n november_n 20._o 1226._o and_o of_o king_n henry_n 3._o the_o eleven_o these_o be_v his_o book_n psalterium_fw-la concordantiae_fw-la utriusque_fw-la test_n claustrum_fw-la animae_fw-la opus_fw-la alterum_fw-la quod_fw-la perfecit_fw-la rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la helpston_n aurora_n poenitentiale_fw-la tria_fw-la breviaria_n concilium_fw-la lateranense_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la rebus_fw-la corrogationes_fw-la promethei_n missale_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n before_o the_o death_n of_o this_o alexander_n there_o die_v at_o peterburgh_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr mansco_n 10._o mr._n philipot_n catal._n canc._n angl._n pag._n 10._o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n 27._o martinus_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n be_v a_o monk_n of_o peterburgh_n be_v elect_v abbot_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n and_o on_o s._n andrew_n eve_n the_o king_n ratify_v his_o election_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o hugo_n then_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o chapel_n
lusgerg_n ethelhuniglond_n barchanig_n which_o be_v place_n not_o very_o far_o from_o medeshamstede_n it_o appear_v by_o several_a charter_n which_o still_o remain_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o book_n call_v swapham_n where_o i_o find_v fol._n cxxx_o &_o xxxi_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o cutbald_a the_o glorious_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n ethelredus_fw-la or_o adilredus_n for_o he_o be_v call_v by_o both_o name_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o this_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n and_o to_o obtain_v their_o prayer_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o eternal_a life_n as_o the_o word_n of_o his_o charter_n be_v give_v to_o the_o friar_n there_o all_o that_o land_n call_v leugtricdun_v triginta_fw-la manentes_fw-la habentem_fw-la not_o long_o after_o which_o one_o of_o the_o friar_n come_v to_o this_o king_n upon_o a_o certain_a occasion_n he_o take_v a_o glebe_n from_o the_o forementioned_a land_n and_o put_v it_o super_fw-la codicem_fw-la evangeliorum_fw-la upon_o the_o book_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o confirmation_n and_o for_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a donation_n unto_o which_o these_o witness_n be_v present_a sexulfus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la merciorum_fw-la wecca_n and_o berhthun_n monachi_fw-la hostryga_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la regina_fw-la henfric_n &_o eadfric_n principes_fw-la regis_fw-la adilredi_fw-la that_o none_o may_v dare_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la divinam_fw-la donationem_fw-la adesse_fw-la optaret_fw-la in_o futura_fw-la vita_fw-la amen_n which_o leugtricdun_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v be_v a_o appendix_n to_o one_o of_o the_o above_o name_v place_n the_o first_o of_o which_o bredun_n be_v give_v to_o this_o church_n of_o medeshamstede_n by_o friduricus_n one_o of_o king_n adilred_n noble_a man_n by_o a_o charter_n bear_v this_o title_n fridurici_n principis_fw-la de_fw-la bredun_fw-la ad_fw-la medeshamstede_n '_o in_o which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n increase_v and_o multiply_v he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o family_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n inhabit_v the_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n terram_fw-la cvi_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la est_fw-la bredun_fw-la viginti_fw-la manentium_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o saxulph_n ejusdem_fw-la gentis_fw-la episc_n and_o of_o the_o abovenamed_a king_n adilredus_n for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o they_o shall_v found_v oratorium_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la praefata_fw-la terra_fw-la and_o there_o constitute_v a_o priest_n for_o the_o teach_n and_o baptise_v of_o the_o people_n which_o upon_o due_a deliberation_n they_o undertake_v and_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o own_o number_n who_o name_n be_v hedda_n a_o man_n endue_v with_o admirable_a wisdom_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n who_o they_o make_v abbot_n of_o bredun_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o medeshamstede_n so_o it_o run_v in_o the_o charter_n who_o word_n be_v these_o et_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la semetipsis_fw-la nomine_fw-la hedda_n presbyterum_fw-la mirabili_fw-la sapientia_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la virtutum_fw-la genere_fw-la praeditum_fw-la summo_fw-la libramine_fw-la eligerunt_fw-la eumque_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la praefato_fw-la abbatem_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la ea_fw-la tamen_fw-la conditione_n interposita_fw-la ut_fw-la se_fw-la unum_fw-la de_fw-fr eorum_fw-la fraternitatis_fw-la membris_fw-la esse_fw-la noverit_fw-la '_o and_o the_o same_o religious_a prince_n friduricus_n find_v that_o this_o venerable_a abbot_n hedda_n most_o diligent_o feed_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n with_o the_o food_n of_o divine_a preach_v add_v another_o benefaction_n in_o a_o distinct_a charter_n who_o title_n be_v the_o repinge_n ad_fw-la medeshamstede_n wherein_o he_o give_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a abbot_n hedda_n xxxi_o manentium_fw-la terram_fw-la quae_fw-la vulgo_fw-la vocitatur_fw-la hrepingas_fw-la which_o be_v another_o of_o those_o place_n above_o mention_v this_o he_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n adilredus_n and_o of_o saxulph_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o country_n who_o join_v their_o hand_n with_o he_o cespitunculam_fw-la communiter_fw-la praedictae_fw-la terrae_fw-la sacrosanctae_fw-la evangeliorum_fw-la codici_fw-la simul_fw-la omnis_fw-la coram_fw-la multitudine_fw-la populi_fw-la imposuerunt_fw-la and_o so_o subscribe_v this_o deed_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o afterward_o this_o honourable_a abbot_n hedda_n as_o the_o book_n call_v he_o fol._n cxxxiii_o and_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o bredun_n obtain_v from_o king_n adilred_n other_o land_n which_o have_v quindecim_fw-la manentes_fw-la 15_o tenant_n or_o housekeeper_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cedenanhac_n another_o of_o the_o place_n depend_v on_o medeshamstede_n for_o fifty_o shilling_n that_o be_v for_o bedding_n and_o other_o good_n of_o that_o value_n which_o be_v thus_o specify_v in_o the_o deed._n id_fw-la est_fw-la duodecim_fw-la lectorum_fw-la stramenta_fw-la utpote_fw-la culcita_fw-la plumacia_n ornata_fw-la capitalia_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la sindonibus_fw-la &_o lenis_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la habere_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la servum_fw-la cum_fw-la ancilla_fw-la fibulam_fw-la auream_fw-la cum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ex_fw-la auro_fw-la massiunculis_fw-la arte_fw-la aurificis_fw-la compositis_fw-la &_o dvos_fw-la caballos_fw-la cum_fw-la cannis_fw-la duabus_fw-la pro_fw-la praefata_fw-la terra_fw-la pretium_fw-la dedit_fw-la i_o have_v not_o room_n to_o examine_v the_o meaning_n of_o every_o word_n in_o this_o deed_n some_o of_o which_o i_o no_o where_o meet_a withal_o but_o here_o which_o conclude_v as_o the_o former_a do_v that_o this_o price_n be_v pay_v the_o king_n in_o his_o bedchamber_n at_o his_o own_o town_n call_v tomtun_n take_v a_o little_a clod_n of_o earth_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a land_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o sacred_a volume_n of_o the_o gospel_n his_o queen_n and_o saxalph_n join_v their_o hand_n with_o he_o that_o none_o may_v dare_v to_o violate_v this_o grant_n the_o same_o hedda_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v abbot_n also_o of_o other_o two_o place_n before_o mention_v call_v wermundshey_n and_o wokinge_n for_o i_o find_v a_o bull_n of_o pope_n constantine_n about_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n over_o these_o place_n fol._n lxxxvi_o direct_v unto_o he_o which_o i_o have_v not_o room_n to_o set_v down_o at_o large_a but_o only_o note_v that_o they_o be_v both_o say_v there_o to_o be_v find_v in_o nomine_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la in_o the_o name_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o make_v it_o probable_a they_o be_v those_o belong_v to_o this_o church_n under_o the_o government_n of_o this_o great_a man_n hedda_n who_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o relation_n above_o name_v concern_v the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n in_o these_o part_n of_o england_n and_o the_o next_o bishop_n that_o succeed_v sexulf_n in_o the_o see_v of_o litchfield_n who_o build_v that_o church_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v and_o die_v dccxxi_o when_o cutbaldus_n die_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o affirm_v certain_o but_o it_o be_v between_o the_o year_n dccix_o and_o dccxvi_o for_o he_o be_v alive_a in_o the_o former_a of_o those_o year_n i_o gather_v from_o hence_o that_o hugo_n say_v wilfrid_n die_v in_o his_o time_n at_o his_o manor_n of_o owndle_n etc._n etc._n his_o word_n be_v in_o huius_fw-la abbatis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la cuthbaldi_n tempore_fw-la sanctus_n wilfridus_n episcopus_fw-la in_o possessione_n ipsius_fw-la monasterii_fw-la ad_fw-la vndalum_fw-la transivit_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o ministeriis_fw-la fratrum_fw-la deportatus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la monasterium_fw-la in_o rypun_n now_o wilfrid_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n die_v an._n dccix_o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o chron._n johannis_n abbatis_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v tho._n stubbs_n chron._n eccles_n eborac_n who_o word_n be_v to_o be_v correct_v out_o of_o our_o hugo_n common_o call_v swapham_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o wilfrid_n say_v defunctus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o monasterio_n svo_fw-la apud_fw-la vndalum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la juxta_fw-la stamford_n &_o inde_fw-la ministerio_fw-la fratrum_fw-la delegatus_fw-la in_o monasterio_n svo_fw-la apud_fw-la riponum_fw-la est_fw-la sepultus_fw-la an._n domini_fw-la dccix_o where_o he_o call_v owndle_n wilfrid_n monastery_n which_o it_o appear_v by_o all_o our_o record_n be_v as_o hugo_n only_o call_v it_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o medeshamstede_n but_o as_o cuthbald_n be_v then_o alive_a so_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v dead_a before_o the_o year_n dccxvi_o when_o as_o mr._n g._n observe_v out_o of_o ingulphus_n the_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o croyland_n abbey_n be_v sign_v by_o egbaldus_n abbot_n of_o medeshamstede_n egbaldus_n concern_v who_o and_o the_o three_o next_o abbot_n
a_o few_o day_n or_o month_n mr._n g._n have_v relate_v how_o he_o labour_v to_o enrich_v this_o church_n with_o relic_n and_o hugo_n say_v many_o other_o way_n but_o be_v mistake_v i_o think_v in_o his_o conjecture_n about_o his_o procure_v the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n to_o be_v bring_v hither_o for_o hugo_n mention_n it_o among_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o leofricus_n and_o thereabouts_o when_o winegotus_n apportavit_fw-la brachium_fw-la sancti_fw-la oswaldi_n de_fw-fr bebeburch_n there_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o bede_n time_n in_o urbe_fw-la regius_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o regina_fw-la quondam_a vocabulo_fw-la bebba_n cognominatur_fw-la as_o his_o word_n be_v l._n iii_o cap._n 6._o and_o thence_o the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o its_o rest_n it_o be_v furtim_fw-la ablatum_fw-la take_v away_o by_o stealth_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o relate_v what_o be_v pretend_v by_o the_o church_n of_o burgh_n which_o in_o his_o day_n say_v they_o have_v oswald_n arm_n but_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o it_o himself_o how_o they_o come_v to_o have_v his_o arm_n at_o bebbeburch_n a_o place_n in_o the_o north_n i_o can_v imagine_v if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o ms._n chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n say_v ad_fw-la an._n mlxv_o that_o his_o body_n be_v not_o till_o then_o take_v out_o of_o his_o tomb._n agelwinus_n dunelmensis_n episcopus_fw-la ossa_fw-la beati_fw-la oswaldi_n regis_fw-la &_o martyris_fw-la apud_fw-la tynemutham_n de_fw-fr tumulo_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la cum_fw-la honore_fw-la levavit_fw-la but_o perhaps_o oswaldi_n be_v there_o false_a write_v for_o oswini_fw-la for_o symeon_n of_o durham_n say_v it_o be_v oswin_n body_n that_o be_v take_v up_o by_o that_o bishop_n from_o the_o same_o chronicle_n we_o learn_v also_o when_o it_o be_v that_o elfinus_fw-la go_v into_o normandy_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n and_o buy_v there_o at_o bonavalle_n the_o body_n of_o st._n florentine_n pro_fw-la centum_fw-la libris_fw-la argenti_fw-la which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o year_n mxiii_o when_v suanus_fw-la come_v with_o innumerable_a dane_n into_o england_n and_o exercise_v unheard_a of_o cruelty_n king_n ethelred_n hardly_o escape_v his_o hand_n and_o send_v away_o his_o wife_n per_fw-la abbatem_fw-la burgi_n and_o another_o person_n unto_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o himself_o follow_v she_o present_o after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n ingulphus_n p._n 56._o oxon._n edit_n tell_v we_o this_o monastery_n be_v again_o burn_v by_o the_o same_o suanus_fw-la or_o swanus_fw-la and_o many_o land_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o church_n as_o hugo_n relate_v while_o the_o abbot_n be_v with_o the_o queen_n in_o normandy_n the_o english_a pay_v a_o vast_a tribute_n to_o the_o danish_a army_n which_o waste_v the_o kingdom_n forty_o year_n together_o but_o he_o procure_v from_o canutus_n the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o they_o have_v be_v confirm_v to_o kenulphus_n by_o king_n ethelred_n in_o these_o word_n ego_fw-la cnut_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la deo_fw-la favente_fw-la &_o elfino_fw-la abbate_n deprecante_fw-la hoc_fw-la privilegium_fw-la cum_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la corroboravi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hardecanutus_n get_v a_o judgement_n against_o wolgatus_n abbot_n of_o pegekyrke_n both_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o monastery_n and_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v thereunto_o which_o elfinus_fw-la claim_v as_o kenulphus_n have_v do_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o burgh_n how_o just_a a_o suit_n this_o be_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v ingulph_n condemn_v it_o most_o heavy_o as_o a_o monstrous_a piece_n of_o oppression_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o i_o not_o only_o relate_v the_o whole_a story_n but_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o monastery_n from_o its_o beginning_n there_o be_v very_o little_o say_v of_o it_o in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n st._n pege_n as_o ingulphus_n inform_v we_o be_v sister_n to_o st._n guthlac_n a_o person_n descend_v of_o a_o noble_a stock_n both_o by_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n as_o matthew_z of_o westminster_n write_v who_o be_v in_o love_n with_o a_o solitary_a life_n settle_v himself_o in_o the_o island_n call_v croyland_n where_o no_o body_n dare_v dwell_v because_o they_o be_v terrify_v as_o his_o word_n be_v with_o fantasy_n of_o devil_n there_o inhabit_v this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n dcxcix_o as_o the_o often_o name_v chronicon_fw-la of_o john_n abbot_n tell_v we_o sanctus_n guthlacus_n apud_fw-la croylandiam_fw-la vitam_fw-la anchoreticam_fw-la ducere_fw-la coepit_fw-la anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la xxvi_o about_o xv._o year_n after_o he_o die_v as_o the_o same_o writer_n inform_v we_o dccxiiii_o obiit_fw-la feria_fw-la quarta_fw-la in_o hebdom_n pasch_fw-mi upon_o who_o death_n his_o sister_n pega_n settle_v herself_o in_o a_o cell_n about_o four_o mile_n westward_o distant_a from_o his_o oratory_n of_o croyland_n which_o afterward_o improve_v into_o a_o monastery_n the_o place_n from_o she_o be_v call_v pegekyrke_n now_o peykirk_n and_o have_v land_n bestow_v upon_o it_o by_o edmund_n athebing_n which_o of_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o give_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o siwerthus_n a_o little_a country_n gift_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o land_n in_o a_o place_n call_v pegecyrcan_a to_o the_o new_a monastery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o our_o lady_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n viz._n one_o mansa_fw-la and_o a_o half_a in_o that_o village_n and_o three_o perch_n in_o waltun_n &c_n &c_n swapham_n fol._n cxxxi_o it_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a charter_n both_o for_o the_o preface_n and_o for_o the_o blessing_n and_o curse_n annex_v in_o the_o conclusion_n which_o therefore_o i_o have_v represent_v to_o the_o reader_n entire_o in_o the_o appendix_n what_o other_o benefaction_n they_o have_v to_o that_o monastery_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o they_o be_v all_o seize_v as_o be_v say_v before_o by_o beorredus_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o after_o the_o first_o desolation_n make_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o it_o be_v again_o destroy_v by_o swanus_fw-la the_o dane_n in_o the_o forename_a year_n 1013._o and_o so_o lie_v waste_v till_o the_o time_n of_o wlgatus_n when_o in_o the_o year_n mxlviii_o after_o a_o long_a suit_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n he_o lose_v the_o very_a sight_n of_o his_o monastery_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o belong_v to_o burch_n upon_o which_o engulf_n make_v this_o severe_a reflection_n tantum_fw-la tunc_fw-la potuit_fw-la super_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la contra_fw-la veritatem_fw-la versutia_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o much_o can_v money_n then_o prevail_v over_o justice_n and_o craft_n against_o truth_n and_o so_o powerful_a be_v the_o earl_n godwin_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n hardecnute_n and_o he_o show_v how_o several_a manor_n be_v recover_v by_o particular_a person_n from_o this_o abbot_n wlgatus_n so_o that_o he_o and_o eighteen_o monk_n have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o wander_v about_o till_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n take_v he_o into_o his_o court_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o brickmerus_n make_v he_o abbot_n of_o croyland_n the_o same_o he_o repeat_v again_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n tell_v we_o how_o in_o the_o time_n of_o suanus_fw-la cnutus_n harold_n and_o hardecnutus_n many_o privilege_n of_o monastery_n be_v lose_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o land_n change_v etc._n etc._n according_a as_o the_o money_n of_o rich_a man_n prevail_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o barbarian_n who_o seek_v nothing_o but_o ruin_n of_o which_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n pege_n be_v a_o evidence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hardecnute_n when_o the_o money_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n prevail_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o pegelandians_n and_o the_o power_n of_o earl_n godwin_n against_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o poor_a so_o his_o word_n be_v praevalente_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la pegelandensium_fw-la abbatis_fw-la burgi_n pecunia_fw-la &_o super_fw-la simplicitate_fw-la pauperum_fw-la godwini_fw-la comitis_fw-la potentia_fw-la but_o if_o we_o compare_v what_o he_o say_v with_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o this_o suit_n be_v commence_v long_o before_o this_o in_o the_o time_n of_o kenulphus_n and_o continue_v more_o or_o less_o till_o the_o time_n of_o leofricus_n who_o die_v just_a before_o the_o conquest_n i_o will_v set_v down_o both_o their_o word_n and_o so_o leave_v it_o chron._n joh._n abbatis_fw-la burgi_n ms._n mxlviii_o wolgatus_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr peykirke_n amisit_fw-la sedem_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la suae_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la maneriis_fw-la dicto_fw-la monasterio_n quondam_a pertinentibus_fw-la per_fw-la judicium_fw-la regis_fw-la hardecanuti_n contra_fw-la kenulphum_fw-la &_o kinsinum_fw-la abbate_v burgi_n ipsum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la de_fw-la p._n svam_fw-la possessionem_fw-la esse_fw-la calumpniante_n which_o ingulphus_n
have_v be_v found_v and_o endow_v by_o his_o uncle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n so_o hugo_n relate_v speak_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n who_o out_o of_o love_n to_o he_o give_v to_o he_o and_o st._n peter_n other_o abbey_n viz._n birtune_n &_o coventre_n quam_fw-la comes_fw-la leuricus_n avunculus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la construxerat_fw-la &_o nimis_fw-la in_o auro_fw-la &_o argento_fw-la ditaverat_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o do_v not_o give_v all_o he_o can_v to_o this_o church_n for_o in_o a_o ancient_a explanation_n of_o land_n as_o it_o be_v call_v swaph_n fol._n cxxxiii_o i_o find_v that_o he_o give_v a_o forfeit_a estate_n to_o his_o brother_n leowinus_n the_o word_n be_v these_o reteford_n occidit_fw-la quendam_fw-la ylkytelum_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la hac_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o silva_fw-la sva_fw-la franewude_fw-la pervenit_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la abbatis_fw-la de_fw-fr burch_n sed_fw-la leofricus_n praepositus_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n permisit_fw-la eam_fw-la svo_fw-la fratri_fw-la leowino_fw-la he_o be_v abbot_n of_o burton_n before_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o burgh_n unless_o there_o be_v another_o of_o that_o name_n for_o the_o annal_n of_o that_o church_n say_v an._n mli_o annalis_n monast_n burton_n venit_fw-la levericus_fw-la abbas_n the_o account_n indeed_o they_o give_v of_o this_o levericus_n his_o death_n be_v so_o wide_o different_a from_o what_o hugo_n say_v of_o leofricus_n his_o that_o it_o incline_v i_o to_o think_v it_o be_v another_o person_n for_o they_o say_v mlxxxv_o obiit_fw-la levericus_fw-la abbas_n whereas_o we_o die_v as_o i_o have_v say_v almost_o twenty_o year_n before_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v three_o great_a benefactor_n to_o this_o place_n egelricus_fw-la kinsinus_fw-la and_o wulstanus_n of_o the_o first_o of_o which_o mr._n g._n have_v give_v some_o account_n but_o to_o make_v his_o history_n more_o complete_a i_o must_v let_v the_o reader_n know_v how_o he_o come_v to_o rise_v to_o the_o dignity_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n which_o symeon_n dunelmensis_n relate_v in_o this_o manner_n l._n 3._o hist_o eccl._n dunelm_n c._n 6._o eadmundus_n be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o durham_n will_v first_o be_v make_v a_o monk_n before_o he_o be_v consecrate_v by_o wulstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o be_v then_o at_o worcester_n from_o whence_o return_v home_n he_o divert_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o burch_n where_o be_v might_o please_v he_o request_v the_o abbot_n to_o bestow_v a_o monk_n upon_o he_o skilful_a in_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o in_o regular_a discipline_n to_o be_v his_o constant_a companion_n and_o teach_v he_o the_o way_n of_o the_o monastical_a life_n according_o the_o abbot_n appoint_v this_o monk_n elgericus_n or_o algericus_fw-la for_o he_o be_v call_v by_o all_o these_o name_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o who_o as_o hugo_n write_v be_v vir_fw-la sanctissimus_fw-la a_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n to_o which_o he_o say_v he_o be_v consecrate_v but_o be_v there_o reject_v as_o mr._n g._n out_o of_o he_o relate_v factus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dunhelmiae_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o there_o receive_v with_o love_n of_o all_o both_o laic_n and_o monk_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1042_o as_o john_n brompton_n inform_v we_o where_o he_o continue_v twelve_o year_n say_v hugo_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v fourteen_o for_o both_o the_o chron._n of_o mailros_n and_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n say_v he_o resign_v in_o the_o year_n 1056._o the_o word_n of_o the_o last_o name_v be_v these_o mlvi_o quinta_fw-la feria_fw-la kal._n augusti_fw-la monachus_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la dunelmensis_n episcopus_fw-la egelricus_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la sponte_fw-la relicto_fw-la ad_fw-la monasterium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n ubi_fw-la quondam_a monachus_n erat_fw-la remeavit_fw-la agelwino_fw-la fratre_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o monacho_n ejusdem_fw-la monasterii_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la suum_fw-la consecrato_fw-la john_n brompton_n place_v this_o resignation_n in_o the_o year_n 1057._o the_o very_a year_n leofricus_n be_v make_v abbot_n which_o agree_v with_o symeon_n dunelmensis_n who_o shall_v best_o know_v who_o say_v after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n fifteen_o year_n he_o return_v to_o his_o monastery_n whither_o he_o have_v send_v his_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o good_n of_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n before_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o acknowledge_v be_v find_v as_o he_o be_v dig_v very_o deep_a to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n of_o stone_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n cutberd_n which_o before_o be_v of_o wood_n but_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v former_o hide_v there_o by_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n because_o of_o the_o covetousness_n and_o tyranny_n of_o sephelmus_fw-la and_o therefore_o though_o he_o do_v good_a work_n with_o this_o money_n which_o he_o immediate_o send_v away_o to_o burgh_n intend_v to_o follow_v it_o himself_o make_v highway_n with_o wood_n and_o stone_n in_o the_o fenny_a country_n build_v church_n and_o other_o thing_n yet_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n he_o be_v accuse_v for_o carry_v away_o this_o treasure_n which_o he_o will_v not_o restore_v and_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o custody_n there_o he_o die_v in_o captione_n regis_fw-la as_o symeon_n of_o durham_n tell_v the_o story_n l._n iii_o histor_n dunel_n eccles_n c._n 9_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1072._o when_o death_n deliver_v he_o out_o of_o custody_n and_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n nicolas_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n but_o constant_o commemorate_a here_o at_o burgh_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n over_o against_o which_o day_n i_o find_v in_o the_o kalander_n these_o word_n depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la eylrici_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o memoria_fw-la benefactorum_fw-la which_o no_o doubt_n be_v this_o egelricus_fw-la or_o elgericus_n for_o so_o name_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v contract_v as_o the_o abbot_n of_o rieval_n adilredus_n or_o ethelredus_fw-la be_v not_o only_o call_v aluredus_n but_o ailredus_n also_o and_o eilredus_n but_o beside_o this_o hugo_n or_o swapham_n as_o common_o call_v p._n 11._o express_o call_v he_o eilricus_n and_o the_o ride_v he_o make_v in_o the_o fen_n for_o traveller_n be_v call_v elrich-rode_a whence_o bishop_n godwin_n have_v it_o that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o conqueror_n i_o can_v yet_o find_v perhaps_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v confederate_a with_o his_o brother_n agelwinus_n who_o he_o leave_v his_o successor_n in_o durham_n who_o as_o the_o forename_a symeon_n dunelmensis_n relate_v not_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n viz._n an._n 1070_o l._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v weary_a of_o the_o trouble_n of_o england_n take_v ship_n at_o weremuth_n with_o many_o other_o great_a person_n and_o go_v into_o scotland_n but_o return_v the_o next_o year_n with_o hereward_n de_fw-fr wake_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o eli._n where_o they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n take_v except_o hereward_n and_o a_o few_o other_o and_o agelwinus_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o abbandon_v there_o in_o the_o winter_n end_v his_o day_n 1071._o one_o year_n before_o his_o brother_n the_o second_o of_o these_o great_a man_n viz._n kinsinus_n who_o have_v be_v chaplain_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o succeed_v aluricus_n as_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la call_v elfricus_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n 1051._o after_o he_o have_v sit_v there_o nine_o year_n dye_v at_o burg_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v john_n abbot_n chronicle_n in_o the_o year_n mlx._n where_o his_o word_n be_v kynsinus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la apud_fw-la burgum_fw-la obiit_fw-la &_o iaceo_fw-la tumulatus_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la juxta_fw-la magnum_fw-la altar_n in_o part_n boreali_fw-la and_o there_o the_o scrinium_fw-la still_o remain_v just_a above_o that_o of_o elfricus_n who_o lie_v at_o his_o foot_n with_o these_o word_n on_o the_o side_n hic_fw-la posita_fw-la sunt_fw-la ossa_fw-la kynsini_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la eborac_n 1059_o which_o by_o the_o character_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o late_a inscription_n and_o have_v mistake_v the_o year_n for_o all_o agree_v it_o be_v 1060._o tho_o none_o but_o he_o mention_v his_o die_a at_o burgh_n but_o all_o suppose_v he_o die_v at_o york_n particular_o roger_n hoveden_n who_o say_v he_o be_v bring_v from_o york_n to_o this_o monastery_n of_o burch_n to_o be_v bury_v &_o honorifice_fw-la tumulatus_fw-la est_fw-la they_o agree_v also_o that_o he_o die_v on_o the_o xith_o of_o the_o kalands_n of_o january_n and_o according_o i_o find_v in_o the_o kalander_n of_o the_o church_n decemb._n 20._o depositio_fw-la kynsini_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o radulphi_n comitis_fw-la it_o be_v possible_a that_o chronicle_n may_v mean_v another_o burgh_n which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n and_o belong_v afterward_o to_o the_o church_n of_o york_n for_o tho._n stubbs_n say_v
in_o a_o little_a charter_n ibid._n pag._n cxxii_o contain_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v record_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o benefactor_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n etc._n etc._n among_o which_o it_o be_v say_v askill_n filius_fw-la take_v dedit_fw-la walcote_n super_fw-la humbram_fw-la dum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la viveret_fw-la &_o post_fw-la obitum_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o fratrum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sc_fw-la scirici_n &_o siworthi_a dedit_fw-la brand_n abbas_n frater_fw-la eorum_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n muskam_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n confirm_v this_o benefaction_n it_o be_v say_v that_o askil_v or_o askitill_o give_v this_o land_n upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o journey_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o rome_n askitillus_n romam_fw-la pergen_n dedit_fw-la sancto_fw-it petro_n &_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la burch_n septem_fw-la carrucata_n terrae_fw-la in_o walcote_n duabus_fw-la bovatis_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o in_o alcheburn_n unam_fw-la carrucatam_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o in_o normandy_n unam_fw-la carrucatam_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la super_fw-la fluvium_fw-la humbre_fw-mi william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o his_o confirmation_n ibid._n pag._n cix_o petente_fw-la abbate_n brand_n say_v the_o same_o concern_v the_o number_n of_o plough-land_n in_o that_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o monastery_n sub_fw-la rege_fw-la edwardo_n most_o of_o which_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o a_o trial_n which_o john_n deeping_n abbot_n of_o this_o church_n have_v about_o the_o land_n in_o those_o town_n in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o hen._n 4._o be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n from_o its_o foundation_n and_o be_v alienate_v perhaps_o be_v again_o restore_v or_o redeem_v by_o brand_n and_o his_o brethren_n before_o mention_v for_o that_o abbot_n then_o before_o the_o king_n judge_n at_o westminster_n ibid._n pag._n ccclii_o declare_v how_o he_o be_v destrain_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n the_o king_n son_n pretend_v that_o he_o hold_v a_o manor_n of_o he_o in_o holderness_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o suit_n at_o court_n for_o six_o carrucatae_n of_o land_n in_o walcote_n juxta_fw-la humbr_n and_o one_o in_o normanby_n which_o they_o say_v he_o hold_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n allege_v against_o all_o this_o that_o wolferus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o mercian_n long_o before_o the_o conquest_n give_v and_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n which_o he_o there_o produce_v and_o lay_v before_o they_o to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o medhamstede_n which_o be_v now_o call_v by_o another_o name_n peterburgh_n in_o puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la praedictas_fw-la sex_n carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la in_o walcote_n juxta_fw-la humbr_n &_o praedictam_fw-la unam_fw-la carucatam_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n in_o normanby_n in_o lincoln_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o land_n he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n be_v seize_v and_o hold_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o abbey_n from_o the_o king_n and_o not_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a thomas_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v no_o land_n at_o all_o nor_o owe_v he_o any_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o abbot_n this_o estate_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v again_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v get_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o yvo_n talbois_n but_o restore_v by_o he_o to_o the_o monk_n as_o i_o shall_v observe_v in_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o next_o abbot_n turoldus_fw-la the_o character_n which_o ingulphus_n pag._n 70._o edit_fw-la oxon._n give_v of_o abbot_n brand_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a religious_a person_n and_o as_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o many_o other_o very_o much_o addict_v unto_o alms-deed_n wherewith_o he_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o in_o short_a adorn_v with_o all_o virtue_n they_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n may_v in_o the_o same_o author_n find_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n after_o which_o this_o abbot_n make_v hereward_n a_o knight_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n forbid_v afterward_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o london_n hold_v under_o anselm_n as_o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o p._n 68_o where_o mr._n selden_n call_v this_o abbot_n brand_n coenobiarcha_fw-la edmundoburgensis_n spicileg_n ad_fw-la eadmerum_fw-la p._n 207._o n._n 5._o not_o attend_v i_o suppose_v to_o those_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n where_o he_o mention_n abbatem_fw-la burgi_n the_o uncle_n of_o hereward_n which_o he_o construe_v as_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmundburgh_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o brand_n as_o witness_v to_o a_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1068._o wherein_o he_o settle_v the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n endow_v by_o ingelricus_n and_o girardus_n his_o brother_n out_o of_o their_o own_o revenue_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o the_o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n de_fw-fr eccles_n collegiatis_fw-la p._n 26._o but_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o die_v as_o not_o only_a hugo_n but_o john_n abbot_n of_o this_o church_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la where_o an._n mlxix_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o aldredus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o add_v obiit_fw-la etiam_fw-la brando_n abbas_n burgi_n patruus_fw-la dicti_fw-la herewardi_fw-la de_fw-la wake_v &_o ex_fw-la regis_fw-la collatione_fw-la successit_fw-la turoldus_fw-la brando_n dedit_fw-la pro_fw-la fyskyrton_n xx._n marcas_fw-la auri_fw-la &_o alias_o xx._n pro_fw-la quametis_n &_o pro_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ....._o viii_o marc_n auri_fw-la our_o write_n also_o mention_v his_o redeem_n burleigh_n as_o well_o as_o the_o forename_a place_n which_o show_v how_o studious_a he_o be_v of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o this_o place_n where_o he_o die_v 2._o kalander_n decembris_fw-la say_v hugo_n agreeable_a to_o the_o kalander_n which_o say_v 30._o novemb_n depositio_fw-la brandonis_n &_o will._n de_fw-fr waterville_n abbatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n turoldus_n or_o thuroldus_n as_o he_o be_v call_v in_o a_o chater_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v no_o soon_o settle_v in_o the_o monastery_n but_o all_o manner_n of_o evil_n as_o hugo_n word_n be_v come_v to_o it_o for_o that_o very_a year_n 1069_o the_o dane_n return_v to_o infest_v england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o suenus_n abbot_n john_n say_v the_o son_n of_o swain_n their_o king_n with_o a_o very_a great_a army_n part_v of_o which_o under_o osbern_n come_v to_o eli_n and_o be_v present_o reinforce_v by_o hereward_n de_fw-fr wake_n and_o his_o associate_n who_o come_v and_o join_v with_o they_o he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a man_n call_v by_o one_o of_o our_o best_a historian_n vir_fw-la serenissimus_a walsingham_n who_o at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o flanders_n where_o he_o have_v be_v for_o a_o while_n hear_v how_o much_o his_o family_n and_o kindred_n have_v suffer_v by_o the_o norman_n and_o find_v ivo_n talbois_n the_o conqueror_n sister_n son_n possess_v of_o his_o estate_n the_o conqueror_n have_v give_v ivo_n large_a possession_n in_o holland_n be_v extreme_o enrage_v thereat_o and_o resolve_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o recover_v his_o own_o though_o with_o the_o havoc_n and_o spoil_n of_o other_o people_n i_o can_v say_v that_o this_o place_n feel_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o his_o fury_n but_o here_o he_o discharge_v it_o after_o a_o most_o terrible_a manner_n as_o hugo_n relate_v the_o story_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o invite_v and_o incite_v also_o osbern_n and_o his_o dane_n to_o go_v and_o plunder_v this_o abbey_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o abbot_n his_o uncle_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o place_n fill_v with_o a_o norman_a who_o he_o account_v a_o intruder_n and_o he_o a_o very_a severe_a man_n who_o lie_v then_o with_o some_o soldier_n at_o stamford_n they_o come_v therefore_o with_o great_a speed_n though_o not_o so_o hasty_o but_o the_o monk_n of_o burgh_n have_v some_o notice_n so_o that_o the_o sacrist_n call_v ywarus_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o monk_n carry_v away_o all_o that_o he_o can_v viz._n the_o text_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o chesibles_fw-fr cope_n and_o albes_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o abbot_n turoldus_fw-la at_o stamford_n the_o very_a same_o morning_n come_v hereward_n and_o his_o company_n in_o boat_n against_o who_o the_o monk_n maintain_v the_o close_a so_o stout_o as_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o he_o by_o mr._n g._n that_o he_o have_v no_o way_n but_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o house_n near_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o force_n enter_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o the_o whole_a town_n except_o the_o church_n and_o one_o house_n the_o monk_n therefore_o
tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la capellae_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la abbatem_fw-la sc_fw-la thuroldum_n &_o milites_fw-la quarum_fw-la proventus_fw-la monasterium_fw-la burgi_n totaliter_fw-la recepit_fw-la per_fw-la multos_fw-la annos_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la bonae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domini_fw-la roberti_n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la &_o abbatis_n ernulphi_n burgensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la anno_fw-la viz._n domini_fw-la mcxii_o the_o name_n of_o those_o milites_fw-la who_o be_v first_o infeoffated_a and_o do_v these_o good_a thing_n be_v there_o set_v down_o fol._n ccxcvi_o there_o be_v but_o nineteen_o of_o they_o the_o first_o of_o they_o call_v azelinus_n de_fw-fr watyrvil_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o rest_n but_o end_v this_o account_n of_o turoldus_fw-la who_o die_v say_v john_n abbot_n mxcviii_o obiit_fw-la turoldus_fw-la abbas_n burgi_n qui_fw-la milites_fw-la feodavit_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o castellum_n juxta_fw-la abbatian_n constraxit_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la multa_fw-la mala_fw-la secerat_fw-la hic_fw-la erat_fw-la alienigena_fw-la the_o hill_n whereon_o this_o castle_n stand_v call_v now_o touthill_n be_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o the_o minster_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o he_o have_v a_o honourable_a memory_n perserve_v in_o this_o church_n upon_o the_o xiith_o of_o april_n upon_o which_o be_v depositio_fw-la thoroldi_n so_o he_o be_v call_v and_o guidonis_n abbatum_n &_o anniversarium_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr hale_n &_o agnetis_fw-gr matris_fw-la ejus_fw-la who_o guido_n be_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v godricus_n he_o be_v call_v by_o roger_n hoveden_n bodricus_n de_fw-fr burch_n who_o be_v not_o depose_v in_o that_o council_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n but_o only_o remove_v for_o he_o be_v bare_o elect_v to_o the_o place_n but_o not_o bless_v or_o consecrate_v so_o eadmerus_n inform_v we_o who_o tell_v this_o story_n more_o exact_o than_o any_o follow_a writer_n except_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o to_o a_o little_a agree_v with_o he_o and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n mcii_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o pope_n paschal_n and_o the_o three_o of_o king_n henry_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v by_o anselm_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n simonicae_fw-la haeresis_fw-la surreptio_fw-la dampnata_fw-la est_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la culpa_fw-la inventi_fw-la depositi_fw-la sc_fw-la guido_n de_fw-fr perscora_n call_v by_o other_o uvido_z &_o wimundus_n de_fw-fr tavestock_n &_o aldwinus_n de_fw-fr ramesei_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la nondum_fw-la sacrati_fw-la remoti_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la suis_fw-la sc_fw-la godri_n cousin_n de_fw-fr burgo_n hanno_n de_fw-fr cernel_n egelricus_fw-la de_fw-fr mideltune_n absque_fw-la vero_fw-la simonia_fw-la remoti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la abatiis_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la cuique_fw-la causa_fw-la ricardus_n de_fw-fr heli_n &_o robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n &_o ille_fw-la qui_fw-la erat_fw-la apud_fw-la micelneie_n many_o other_o of_o our_o writer_n tell_v this_o story_n though_o not_o so_o distinct_o particular_o florentius_n wigornensis_n and_o gervasius_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o life_n of_o anselm_n who_o call_v goderick_n electum_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n agreeable_a to_o what_o eadmerus_n say_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o deposition_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o anselm_n go_v to_o rome_n the_o next_o year_n 1103_o have_v two_o of_o these_o abbot_n in_o his_o company_n viz._n richard_n of_o ely_n and_o aldwinus_n of_o ramsey_n as_o both_o florentius_n and_o symeon_n of_o durham_n report_n which_o will_v make_v one_o think_v he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o upon_o further_a inquiry_n to_o be_v so_o guilty_a as_o be_v pretend_v and_o as_o for_o our_o godrick_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a he_o shall_v be_v touch_v with_o this_o crime_n who_o be_v choose_v abbot_n against_o his_o will_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n to_o hugo_n and_o have_v be_v before_o elect_a to_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o little_a britain_n but_o refuse_v the_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v all_o he_o say_v of_o his_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o this_o place_n that_o when_o richard_n of_o ely_n and_o alduinus_fw-la of_o ramsey_n and_o other_o be_v depose_v in_o council_n for_o purchase_v their_o abbey_n he_o also_o be_v depose_v with_o they_o neither_o do_v abbot_n john_n mention_v his_o crime_n but_o only_o say_v ad_fw-la an._n mcii_o anselmus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la concilio_n convocato_fw-la apud_fw-la lond._n rege_fw-la consentiente_fw-la plures_fw-la deposuit_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la propter_fw-la simoniam_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la infamiam_fw-la depositi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la burgensis_n persorensis_fw-la heliensis_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it edmundo_n ramesiensis_n cervel_n midleton_n tavestock_n micheln_n and_o so_o symeon_n of_o durham_n plures_fw-la abbates_n francigeni_n &_o angli_fw-la sunt_fw-la depositi_fw-la &_o honoribus_fw-la privati_fw-la quos_fw-la injust_a acquisierunt_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o eye_n inhoneste_a vixerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o become_v of_o he_o afterward_o i_o do_v not_o find_v he_o have_v no_o memorial_n in_o the_o kalander_n of_o this_o church_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o it_o but_o kenulphus_n and_o another_o have_v till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n morcot_n john_n abbot_n add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1098._o that_o the_o church_n want_v a_o abbot_n five_o year_n vacavit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quinque_fw-la annis_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o death_n of_o turoldus_fw-la to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o mathias_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1103._o so_o he_o make_v godricus_n to_o have_v be_v but_o a_o cypher_n by_o who_o the_o place_n be_v not_o fill_v at_o all_o this_o vacancy_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n which_o eadmerus_n speak_v of_o p._n 26._o when_o w._n rufus_n keep_v many_o abbey_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v no_o abbot_n the_o monk_n go_v whither_o they_o listen_v the_o robbery_n mr._n g._n mention_n be_v commit_v in_o whitsunweek_n by_o climb_v up_o to_o a_o window_n over_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n philip_n and_o jacob_n where_o those_o vagabond_n break_v in_o while_o they_o be_v take_v the_o thing_n away_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v with_o a_o draw_a sword_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sacrist_n turicus_n who_o be_v fast_o asleep_a that_o if_o he_o wake_v he_o may_v instant_o dispatch_v he_o mathias_n john_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n comprehend_v the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o this_o abbot_n in_o these_o word_n chron._n m._n s._n mciii_o mathias_n abbas_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la post_fw-la godricum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la qui_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la praefuit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la burgensi_fw-la et_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la receptus_fw-la est_fw-la anno_fw-la revoluto_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la decessit_fw-la hic_fw-la concessit_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la galfrido_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr pyetislee_n ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la only_o we_o understand_v from_o hugo_n that_o he_o die_v at_o gloucester_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v and_o that_o the_o day_n of_o his_o reception_n and_o death_n be_v xii_o kal._n novemb_n the_o kalander_n say_v 22._o octob._n depositio_fw-la domini_fw-la matthiae_n abbatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o grant_v this_o manor_n of_o pichlee_n unto_o his_o brother_n to_o farm_n but_o for_o one_o year_n but_o after_o the_o abbot_n death_n he_o keep_v the_o village_n by_o force_n and_o yet_o he_o swear_v when_o he_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o heir_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n peter_n promise_v he_o will_v compel_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o make_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o say_a manor_n with_o all_o belong_v to_o it_o unto_o the_o church_n without_o put_v they_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o suit_n and_o for_o the_o time_n he_o have_v hold_v it_o pay_v four_o pound_n a_o year_n rent_n this_o oath_n he_o make_v to_o ernulphus_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o abbot_n john_n de_fw-fr sesse_n an._n 1117._o godfrey_n come_v to_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n and_o by_o importunity_n procure_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o for_o his_o life_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o four_o pound_n provide_v that_o when_o he_o die_v it_o shall_v without_o suit_n at_o law_n return_v to_o the_o monastery_n unto_o which_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o gospel_n before_o many_o witness_n who_o name_n hugo_n say_v be_v write_v super_fw-la textum_fw-la evangelii_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v they_o three_o year_n after_o this_o agreement_n viz._n an._n 1120._o he_o be_v drown_v as_o he_o be_v cross_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o same_o abbot_n seize_v on_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o forename_a agreement_n but_o fear_v some_o suit_n he_o give_v the_o king_n sixty_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o confirm_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o manor_n to_o the_o monastery_n for_o ever_o per_fw-la suum_fw-la breve_fw-la the_o chron._n of_o the_o other_o abbot_n john_n say_v he_o give_v
in_o the_o year_n 1145._o ivo_n monk_n and_o sacrist_n of_o this_o church_n be_v desire_v by_o his_o two_o brethren_n william_n and_o walter_n son_n of_o alswarchus_n de_fw-fr burch_n come_v together_o with_o they_o before_o the_o great_a altar_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n ante_fw-la introitum_fw-la majoris_fw-la missae_fw-la and_o there_o give_v to_o god_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o sacrist_n the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o father_n which_o be_v twenty_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n and_o four_o acre_n of_o meadow_n the_o next_o year_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o receive_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n who_o be_v new_o advance_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n so_o ms._n chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n tell_v we_o ad_fw-la an._n 1145._o obiit_fw-la lucius_n papa_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la eugenius_n secundus_fw-la who_o bull_n mention_v by_o mr._n g._n be_v direct_v to_o martin_n abbot_n 1146._o the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o preferment_n wherein_o he_o grant_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o tenement_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a abbey_n and_o the_o fee_n of_o knight_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o second_o concern_v the_o good_n of_o the_o sacristry_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o mr._n g's_o appendix_n and_o the_o very_a original_a sign_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n his_o own_o hand_n and_o attest_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n george_n and_o another_o who_o name_n be_v eat_v out_o come_v to_o light_v about_o 13_o year_n ago_o upon_o this_o occasion_n some_o workman_n employ_v about_o mend_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o upper_a ceiling_n take_v up_o a_o board_n fast_o nail_v down_o just_a over_o the_o high_a altar_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o remove_v find_v this_o bull_n under_o it_o much_o deface_v indeed_o by_o time_n and_o worm-eaten_a in_o many_o place_n but_o with_o a_o very_a fair_a seal_n to_o it_o which_o i_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v represent_v in_o this_o figure_n of_o it_o how_o it_o come_v there_o have_v be_v the_o inquiry_n of_o several_a person_n ever_o since_o it_o be_v find_v my_o conjecture_n be_v that_o in_o the_o insurrection_n of_o jack_n straw_n and_o his_o partaker_n some_o monk_n fear_v all_o their_o record_n may_v be_v destroy_v resolve_v to_o secure_v this_o which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n by_o hide_v it_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o church_n where_o by_o his_o sudden_a death_n perhaps_o or_o by_o forgetfulness_n it_o ever_o after_o remain_v for_o some_o of_o those_o miscreant_n our_o historian_n observe_v ravage_v as_o far_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n so_o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n inform_v we_o l._n v._o de_fw-la eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n and_o their_o compatriot_n rise_v up_o against_o that_o abbey_n intend_v to_o destroy_v it_o which_o they_o have_v do_v without_o remedy_n if_o god_n have_v not_o unexpected_o stretch_v out_o his_o resist_a hand_n for_o henry_n le_fw-fr spencer_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o monastery_n with_o a_o strong_a power_n force_v the_o villain_n to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n nay_o disperse_v they_o and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o and_z killed_z other_o the_o rest_n take_v the_o church_n for_o sanctuary_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v destroy_v be_v there_o run_v through_o with_o lance_n and_o sword_n some_o of_o they_o hard_o by_o the_o altar_n other_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o like_a do_v this_o valiant_a bishop_n in_o divers_a place_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridg_n and_o huntingdon_n and_o thus_o say_v he_o god_n return_v to_o they_o according_a to_o what_o they_o design_v against_o other_o they_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o they_o deserve_v to_o perish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o a_o churchman_n which_o by_o the_o way_n may_v satisfy_v the_o doubt_n which_o mr._n g._n raise_v in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n overton_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o those_o commotion_n which_o he_o may_v have_v find_v in_o the_o author_n he_o there_o quote_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o also_o it_o be_v visible_a be_v their_o hatred_n to_o churchman_n who_o riches_n they_o envy_v and_o desire_v to_o get_v to_o themselves_o when_o martin_n return_v from_o rome_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o the_o convent_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o joy_n and_o present_o after_o richard_n the_o prior_n of_o this_o church_n a_o very_a wise_a and_o provident_a person_n to_o who_o martin_n commend_v the_o care_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v choose_v abbot_n of_o whitby_n benedict_n their_o former_a abbot_n be_v depose_v the_o archbishop_n propose_v he_o with_o two_o other_o monk_n of_o st._n albon_n to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o convent_n that_o they_o may_v take_v which_o they_o please_v in_o which_o they_o remain_v doubtful_a a_o great_a while_n till_o one_o night_n a_o little_a boy_n have_v a_o vision_n wherein_o such_o thing_n be_v represent_v to_o he_o that_o when_o the_o brethren_n hear_v it_o they_o immediate_o conclude_v this_o richard_n be_v the_o man_n they_o ought_v to_o choose_v which_o according_o they_o do_v and_o send_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n that_o they_o will_v part_v with_o he_o which_o they_o do_v unwilling_o but_o be_v overcome_v with_o prayer_n and_o reason_n they_o condescend_v to_o it_o and_o he_o be_v receive_v there_o with_o wonderful_a joy_n in_o a_o great_a procession_n not_o only_o of_o the_o monk_n but_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o clergy_n and_o lay-people_n noble_a and_o ignoble_a the_o archdeacon_n also_o and_o the_o legate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n attend_v he_o and_o place_v he_o in_o his_o seat_n where_o he_o so_o govern_v their_o affair_n that_o they_o who_o be_v very_o poor_a before_o become_v now_o very_o rich_a till_o god_n who_o suffer_v job_n to_o be_v tempt_v try_v he_o also_o for_o on_o a_o sudden_a a_o navy_n arrive_v from_o norway_n in_o the_o port_n of_o whitby_n which_o spoil_v they_o of_o all_o and_o leave_v nothing_o behind_o they_o but_o god_n who_o restore_v to_o job_n double_a for_o what_o he_o have_v lose_v so_o bless_v the_o abbot_n who_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o distress_n and_o beseech_v they_o with_o patience_n to_o give_v god_n thanks_o and_o hope_v for_o better_a that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n and_o he_o live_v in_o great_a splendour_n in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n 1147._o rob._n de_fw-fr torpell_n be_v very_o weak_a come_v to_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o infirm_a in_o burch_n apud_fw-la capellam_fw-la sancti_fw-la leonardi_n and_o there_o before_o many_o witness_n give_v himself_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o church_n of_o burch_n with_o all_o his_o land_n in_o codestock_n and_o glapetorp_n both_o in_o wood_n and_o arable_a and_o meadow_n swaph_n fol._n cxv_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o donation_n misit_fw-la vadimonium_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n ramum_fw-la sc_fw-la viridem_fw-la bis_fw-la in_o die_v per_fw-la quendam_fw-la monachus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la upon_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o for_o his_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o diet_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o four_o servant_n of_o his_o the_o diet_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o church_n and_o that_o at_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v receive_v he_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n the_o year_n before_o he_o die_v 1154._o galfridus_n have_fw-mi and_o jol._n his_o brother_n give_v two_o shilling_n a_o year_n for_o the_o light_n on_o the_o altar_n half_a to_o be_v pay_v upon_o all-saint_n the_o other_o at_o easter_n theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o this_o martin_n confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o robert_n former_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o karlton_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n but_o in_o what_o year_n i_o can_v find_v ibid._n xcii_o the_o charter_n run_v thus_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o northampton_n and_o all_o other_o sciatis_fw-la i_o consecrasse_n ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr carltona_n quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la capella_fw-la subjecta_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la cottingham_n &_o hoc_fw-la feci_fw-la requisitione_fw-la dominorum_fw-la carlton_n &_o proborum_fw-la virorum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la et_fw-la osbertus_n de_fw-fr cottingham_n concessit_fw-la ut_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la carlton_n cum_fw-la svo_fw-la coemiterio_fw-la consecraretur_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o condition_n of_o this_o be_v that_o robert_n son_n of_o richard_n shall_v give_v
forty_o day_n of_o penance_n that_o have_v be_v enjoin_v they_o and_o he_o also_o confirm_v such_o indulgence_n as_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o any_o of_o his_o suffragans_fw-la it_o bear_v date_n from_o croyland_n the_o thursday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n there_o have_v be_v the_o like_a indulgence_n grant_v a_o little_a before_o by_o hugo_n balsom_a biship_n of_o ely_n to_o those_o who_o out_o of_o devotion_n go_v pious_o to_o visit_v the_o arm_n of_o st._n oswald_n and_o other_o relic_n in_o this_o church_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o he_o grant_v 30._o day_n relaxation_n of_o penance_n date_v 11._o kalend._n sept._n 1253._o another_o there_o be_v of_o will._n bishop_n of_o ossory_n grant_v ten_o day_n indulgence_n as_o i_o note_v before_o to_o those_o that_o visit_v this_o church_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n before_o mention_v all_o which_o show_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o indulgence_n which_o be_v only_a relaxation_n of_o penance_n and_o that_o other_o bishop_n grant_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o they_o also_o sometime_o canonize_v a_o person_n for_o a_o saint_n i_o have_v transcribe_v they_o all_o and_o set_v they_o down_o in_o the_o appendix_n together_o with_o a_o indulgence_n of_o oliver_n sutton_n some_o year_n after_o wherein_o he_o grant_v a_o merciful_a relaxation_n to_o all_o those_o that_o on_o certain_a time_n shall_v devout_o come_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o her_o chapel_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o burgh_n which_o he_o have_v new_o consecrate_v the_o same_o boniface_n on_o the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n mention_v a_o constitution_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n which_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o who_o either_o violate_a or_o disturb_v the_o ecclesiastical_a right_n and_o liberty_n which_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o maintain_v by_o these_o present_n command_v that_o all_o the_o disturber_n or_o violater_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o any_o other_o person_n shall_v public_o and_o solemn_o in_o general_a and_o by_o name_n be_v excommunicate_v when_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o disturbance_n or_o violence_n about_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o polebroke_n before_o mention_v out_o of_o which_o the_o ten_o pound_n for_o find_v the_o five_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n be_v pay_v be_v purchase_v by_o this_o abbot_n the_o whole_a history_n of_o which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o monasticon_fw-la out_o of_o a_o register_n of_o this_o church_n in_o sir_n joh._n cotton_n library_n which_o say_v that_o eustachius_n vicecome_v founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr huntingdon_n hold_v two_o fee_n de_fw-fr honore_n burgi_n in_o clopton_n polebroke_n catworth_n etc._n etc._n which_o estate_n come_v afterward_o to_o one_o will._n de_fw-fr lovetot_n and_o then_o to_o his_o son_n richard_n who_o hold_v these_o two_o fee_n in_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v time_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o confirm_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n among_o other_o land_n duo_fw-la feoda_fw-it in_o clopton_n &_o pertinentiis_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v by_o richard_n de_fw-fr lovetot_n who_o have_v two_o son_n william_n and_o nigell_n and_o three_o daughter_n amicitia_n rosia_n and_o margeria_n william_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o nigel_n who_o be_v a_o benefice_a clergyman_n it_o come_v upon_o his_o death_n to_o the_o three_o sister_n the_o two_o elder_n of_o which_o though_o marry_v have_v no_o share_n in_o these_o fee_n but_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o young_a who_o be_v marry_v to_o richard_n patrick_n and_o by_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n william_n and_z margery_z she_o marry_v to_o will._n de_fw-fr vernon_n and_o her_o brother_n william_n give_v all_o his_o share_n in_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o hugo_n fleming_n and_o tho._n smert_n and_o their_o heir_n who_o do_v homage_n to_o will._n patrick_n for_o it_o to_o his_o sister_n margery_n who_o after_o his_o death_n in_o her_o free_a widowhood_n give_v and_o grant_v all_o the_o homage_n and_o service_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a fleming_n and_o smert_n and_o their_o heir_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr caleto_n abbot_n of_o burgh_n by_o her_o deed._n and_o afterward_o rob._n fleming_n feofavit_fw-la praedictum_fw-la johannem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la quae_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o polebroke_n per_fw-la chartam_fw-la which_o charter_n i_o find_v in_o our_o record_n here_o remain_v wherein_o rob._n de_fw-fr flemenk_n give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr caleto_n his_o tenement_n in_o polebroke_n and_o the_o advouson_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o year_n king_n henry_n grant_v the_o very_a same_o charter_n to_o this_o church_n which_o richard_n the_o first_o have_v do_v confirm_v all_o their_o land_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o name_n it_o bear_v date_n at_o windsor_n 12_o junii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 37._o the_o like_a for_o their_o liberty_n in_o which_o be_v the_o fair_a for_o eight_o day_n and_o the_o eight_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n and_o for_o their_o wood_n in_o the_o next_o year_n 1254._o three_o neighbour_a abbot_n die_v as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n viz._n thomas_n de_fw-fr wells_n abbot_n of_o croyland_n david_n abbot_n of_o thorney_n and_o william_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n pope_n innocent_a the_o iv_o die_v also_o and_o in_o this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n ad_fw-la primogenit_fw-la fill_v suum_fw-la militem_fw-la faciend_n for_o the_o make_v prince_n edward_n a_o knight_n an._n regis_fw-la hen._n 38._o sc_fw-la de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la scuto_fw-la de_fw-la honore_n burgi_n xl._n sol._n every_o knight_n fee_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o burgh_n pay_v forty_o shilling_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o one_o of_o the_o friar_n rich._n de_fw-la london_n so_o the_o title_n of_o this_o account_n run_v in_o our_o book_n fol._n ccclxxi_o recept_n fratris_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr lond._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la auxilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o follow_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o their_o payment_n the_o first_o be_v galfridus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n medardo_n who_o pay_v twelve_o pound_n and_o therefore_o have_v six_o knight_n fee_n the_o second_o radulph_n de_fw-fr kamey_n who_o pay_v as_o much_o etc._n etc._n i_o have_v not_o room_n for_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v two_o and_o fifty_o in_o all_o some_o of_o which_o have_v but_o half_a fee_n and_o other_o less_o in_o this_o year_n it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o king_n send_v his_o justice_n into_o many_o place_n in_o england_n to_o do_v 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eleemosynam_fw-la in_o the_o next_o year_n i_o find_v a_o final_a agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o ralph_n crumbwell_n son_n of_o rob._n crumbwell_n about_o sixty_o acre_n of_o meadow_n in_o collingham_n a_o confederation_n also_o between_o he_o and_o the_o prior_n of_o worcester_n whereby_o they_o engage_v their_o church_n in_o such_o a_o mutual_a society_n and_o friendship_n as_o i_o mention_v before_o between_o alexander_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmund_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n which_o i_o can_v find_v in_o what_o year_n they_o be_v do_v particular_o a_o charter_n make_v by_o steven_n de_fw-fr horbiling_n wherein_o he_o give_v to_o he_o and_o the_o convent_n a_o capital_a message_n in_o burgh_n in_o the_o street_n call_v tugate_v and_o another_o hard_a by_o it_o and_o three_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n etc._n etc._n mr._n g._n say_v p._n 34._o that_o he_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n benedict_n in_o this_o monastery_n till_o
this_o abbot_n time_n which_o be_v something_o strange_a when_o in_o the_o life_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n p._n 30._o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o grand_a privilege_n grant_v by_o gregory_n the_o ixth_o to_o this_o church_n for_o in_o that_o bull_n there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o for_o ever_o nay_o it_o be_v the_o very_a first_o thing_n in_o it_o after_o the_o preface_n imprimis_fw-la siquidem_fw-la statuentes_fw-la ut_fw-la ordo_fw-la monasticus_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o beati_fw-la benedicti_fw-la regulam_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la monasterio_n esse_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la institutus_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la temporibus_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la observetur_fw-la where_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o rule_n already_o institute_v in_o this_o monastery_n before_o that_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1228._o and_o the_o only_a thing_n i_o have_v yet_o meet_v withal_o to_o make_v one_o think_v this_o rule_n be_v here_o introduce_v soon_o than_o i_o have_v before_o say_v viz._n in_o king_n edgar_n time_n be_v the_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o ethelbaldus_fw-la which_o i_o have_v since_o take_v notice_n of_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o croyland_n an._n 716._o where_o he_o call_v it_o the_o monastery_n of_o black_a monk_n serve_v god_n sub_fw-la norma_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la ingulphus_n p._n 3._o edit_fw-la oxon._n it_o may_v thence_o be_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o this_o neighbour_a monastery_n then_o call_v medeshamstede_n be_v under_o the_o same_o rule_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v when_o egbaldus_n be_v abbot_n here_o who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o sign_n that_o charter_n of_o croyland_n there_o be_v no_o account_n give_v in_o the_o ms._n chron._n johannis_n abbatis_fw-la burgi_n of_o the_o time_n of_o this_o abbot_n death_n nor_o when_o rob._n de_fw-fr sutton_n be_v choose_v though_o the_o memorable_a thing_n be_v set_v down_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o follow_a year_n which_o make_v i_o think_v john_n de_fw-fr kaleto_n be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o chronicon_fw-la but_o w._n of_o wittlesea_n have_v inform_v we_o when_o he_o die_v which_o mr._n g._n have_v note_v and_o the_o calendar_n i_o have_v often_o mention_v tell_v we_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n which_o be_v depositio_fw-la joh._n de_fw-fr calceto_fw-la abbatis_fw-la &_o anniversarium_fw-la ivonis_fw-la superioris_fw-la on_o which_o day_n they_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o john_n abbot_n there_o be_v two_o memorable_a statute_n of_o this_o abbot_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v because_o they_o explain_v the_o custom_n of_o this_o church_n one_o be_v that_o when_o a_o monk_n have_v be_v four_o year_n complete_a in_o the_o monastery_n which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v quatuor_fw-la annos_fw-la conversionis_fw-la suae_fw-la impleverit_fw-la he_o shall_v from_o that_o time_n receive_v out_o of_o the_o chamber_n coopertorium_fw-la &_o tunicam_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la caputium_fw-la &_o stragulam_fw-la which_o it_o seem_v he_o provide_v before_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o other_o be_v that_o every_o monk_n shall_v have_v coradium_fw-la suum_fw-la plenary_a for_o a_o whole_a year_n after_o his_o decease_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v alive_a except_o only_o the_o pitanciae_fw-la insuper_fw-la pelliciam_fw-la soculares_n caligas_fw-la &_o pedule_n together_o with_o his_o pilch_n or_o shirt_n his_o boot_n breeches_n sock_n or_o stocking_n which_o the_o prior_n camerarius_fw-la and_o eleemosynarius_n be_v to_o see_v do_v and_o faithful_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a both_o these_o be_v enact_v in_o chapter_n with_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o convent_n robertus_n de_fw-fr sutton_n the_o year_n before_o he_o die_v he_o make_v a_o deed_n like_o that_o of_o john_n de_fw-fr caleto_n begin_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n wherein_o 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acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a from_o he_o and_o his_o convent_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n who_o remit_v the_o same_o suit_n for_o the_o future_a upon_o payment_n of_o five_o shilling_n rend_v yearly_a to_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n etc._n etc._n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o have_v power_n to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o tenement_n by_o his_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n alicia_n de_fw-fr scotere_n widow_n give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o land_n to_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n which_o she_o have_v in_o burgh_n dodestorp_n paston_n etc._n etc._n nicolaus_n de_fw-fr cutyller_n renounce_v all_o his_o right_n and_o claim_v in_o a_o message_n of_o twelve_o acre_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o grant_v i_o find_v make_v to_o the_o same_o rob._n sutton_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o what_o year_n nor_o have_v i_o place_n for_o they_o in_o this_o supplement_n the_o chron._n of_o john_n abbot_n as_o its_o title_n bear_v be_v carry_v 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aforesaid_a rob._n humble_o petition_v the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n that_o they_o will_v
mil._n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la joh._n de_fw-fr nobis_fw-la tenet_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr eston_n juxta_fw-la rockingam_fw-la &_o viginti_fw-la sol_fw-la nostro_fw-la auxilio_fw-la ad_fw-la primogenitam_fw-la fill_n domini_fw-la r._n maritandam_fw-la &_o 20._o sol_fw-la de_fw-fr scutagio_fw-it nobis_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la concessa_fw-la de_fw-la a_o trigesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la eid_v rob._n fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la dat._n apud_fw-la burg._n s._n pet._n die_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o septima_fw-la paschae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o edw._n ii_o which_o be_v the_o 12_o of_o godfrey_n on_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n joh._n fill_n domini_fw-la rogeri_n de_fw-fr hegham_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o say_a abbot_n in_o his_o hall_n at_o burgh_n for_o land_n he_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o helpston_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr thorp_n than_o steward_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o burgh_n in_o which_o year_n 4._o edw._n 2._o it_o be_v that_o of_o his_o own_o charity_n he_o build_v the_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n nen._n in_o the_o same_o register_n i_o find_v this_o record_n that_o in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o his_o abbotship_n he_o bind_v himself_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o mark_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o john_n st._n john_n take_v prisoner_n and_o keep_v so_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n dominus_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-la sancto_fw-it johanne_n capitivus_n in_o carcere_fw-la philippi_n regis_n franc._n remanens_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n obligatus_fw-la pro_fw-la 500_o marcis_fw-la de_fw-la redemptione_n sva_fw-la an._n 1299._o which_o agree_v with_o what_o tho._n walsingham_n say_v of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o he_o call_v johannes_n de_fw-fr sancto_n johanne_n de_fw-fr baiona_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1298_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o bellagarda_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n who_o command_v one_o half_a of_o the_o army_n but_o will_v not_o fight_v by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o this_o j._n st._n john_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr mortuomari_n and_o will._n de_fw-fr bermanglen_n and_o eight_o other_o knight_n be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o paris_n in_o triumph_n how_o this_o abbot_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v for_o he_o or_o what_o relation_n he_o have_v to_o he_o i_o do_v not_o find_v nor_o have_v i_o room_n for_o any_o further_a account_n of_o he_o but_o only_o this_o that_o in_o his_o six_o year_n there_o happen_v a_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n about_o a_o certain_a highway_n de_fw-la quodam_fw-la chimino_fw-la from_o a_o place_n in_o the_o river_n neen_fw-mi call_v herlotefforth_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o eye_n and_o at_o last_o this_o agreement_n be_v make_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o walter_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o litchf_n then_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n and_o other_o friend_n to_o they_o both_o viz._n that_o the_o aforesaid_a abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n of_o their_o own_o mere_a will_n and_o special_a benevolence_n for_o the_o cherish_n of_o mutual_a love_n and_o charity_n between_o they_o grant_v for_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o abbot_n of_o thorney_n and_o the_o convent_n and_o their_o servant_n friend_n or_o stranger_n come_v thither_o may_v hereafter_o use_v that_o highway_n ad_fw-la latitudinem_fw-la quindecim_fw-la pedum_fw-la with_o their_o cart_n wagon_n carriage_n horse_n drift_n of_o cattle_n to_o fair_n or_o market_n without_o any_o disturbance_n etc._n etc._n that_o apud_fw-la stamfordiam_fw-la die_v martis_n proxima_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la tiburtii_fw-la &_o valeriani_n anno_fw-la reg._n edw._n tricesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v abbot_n one_o and_o twenty_o year_n so_o ms._n chron._n johan_n abbatis_fw-la ad_fw-la an._n mcccxx_o obiit_fw-la dominus_fw-la godefridus_n abbas_n burgi_n cvi_fw-la successit_fw-la adam_n de_fw-fr botheby_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o day_n be_v on_o the_o 9th_o of_o august_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o calendar_n which_o tell_v we_o then_o be_v depositio_fw-la godfridi_fw-la de_fw-la croyland_n abbatis_fw-la adam_z de_fw-fr botheby_n the_o character_n which_o the_o forename_a chronicon_fw-la give_v of_o he_o be_v this_o that_o he_o be_v vir_fw-la magnae_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la &_o simplicitatis_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a innocence_n and_o simplicity_n in_o who_o time_n the_o controversy_n between_o this_o church_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o edw._n the_o three_o be_v revive_v when_o the_o bishop_n implead_v divers_a man_n of_o north_n and_o south_n collingham_n for_o break_v his_o pound_n and_o take_v away_o some_o cattle_n which_o his_o bailiff_n have_v seize_v be_v the_o good_n of_o several_a condemn_v and_o outlaw_v person_n of_o the_o same_o town_n some_o whereof_o be_v hang_v which_o he_o say_v belong_v to_o he_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wapentac_n of_o newark_n but_o they_o say_v belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o collingham_n but_o the_o judgement_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o 14_o edw._n i._o end_v the_o strife_n and_o the_o bishop_n prevail_v in_o his_o first_o year_n an._n 1321._o there_o be_v see_v in_o many_o place_n of_o england_n nocturnae_fw-la acies_fw-la armatae_fw-la inuicem_fw-la militari_fw-la more_fw-it dimicantes_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la &_o maxim_n super_fw-la castellum_n comitis_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la as_o the_o ms._n chron._n of_o joh._n abbatis_n write_v who_o make_v no_o doubt_n they_o predict_v what_o follow_v in_o this_o year_n wherein_o he_o and_o many_o other_o baron_n be_v put_v to_o death_n sanguinem_fw-la illustris_fw-la comitis_fw-la ac_fw-la aliorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la nequiter_fw-la effusus_fw-la est_fw-la effundendum_fw-la indubitanter_fw-la praemonstrante_n the_o same_o chron._n add_v a_o 1338._o say_v hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la 7._o kal._n decemb._n in_o festo_fw-la sanctae_fw-la katherinae_n obiit_fw-la piae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la dominus_fw-la adam_n de_fw-fr botheby_n nuper_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri._n cui_fw-la successit_fw-la here_o a_o line_n be_v scrape_v out_o and_o this_o be_v the_o last_o abbot_n mention_v in_o that_o chronicon_fw-la though_o it_o do_v not_o end_n till_o the_o year_n 1368._o which_o show_v it_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o some_o other_o hand_n that_o be_v not_o much_o acquaint_v with_o this_o church_n or_o do_v not_o regard_v it_o and_o it_o speak_v here_o of_o adam_n de_fw-fr botheby_n as_o late_o dead_a be_v the_o thing_n that_o deceive_v pitseus_n who_o as_o mr._n g._n observe_v take_v john_n abbot_n to_o have_v live_v now_o because_o he_o find_v he_o that_o write_v this_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o history_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o john_n in_o the_o title_n be_v alive_a about_o the_o year_n 1340._o who_o say_v the_o same_o year_n that_o adam_n abbot_n die_v per_fw-la multa_fw-la angliae_fw-la loca_fw-la salices_fw-la rosas_n germinaverunt_fw-la the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n the_o calendar_n also_o place_n upon_o the_o 23._o of_o november_n which_o be_v depositio_fw-la adae_fw-la abbatis_fw-la de_fw-fr botheby_n &_o anniversarium_fw-la domini_fw-la joh._n de_fw-fr aysby_n etc._n etc._n henricus_fw-la de_fw-fr morcot_n in_o this_o abbot_n time_n as_o i_o take_v it_o edward_z the_o three_o grant_v his_o licence_n for_o the_o turn_v the_o parochial_a church_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr irtlingburgh_n into_o a_o collegiate_n church_n of_o six_o secular_a canon_n one_o of_o which_o to_o be_v the_o dean_n and_o of_o four_o benefice_a clark_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o peterburgh_n who_o and_o john_n pyel_n 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for_o ever_o john_n pyel_n indeed_o die_v before_o this_o can_v be_v effect_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n have_v defer_v to_o execute_v his_o intention_n but_o his_o wife_n johanna_n executress_n of_o his_o last_o will_n