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death_n die_v king_n lord_n 5,768 5 3.5541 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42371 Englands grievance discovered, in relation to the coal-trade with the map of the river of Tine, and situation of the town and corporation of Newcastle : the tyrannical oppression of those magistrates, their charters and grants, the several tryals, depositions, and judgements obtained against them : with a breviate of several statutes proving repugnant to their actings : with proposals for reducing the excessive rates of coals for the future, and the rise of their grants, appearing in this book / by Ralph Gardiner ... Gardiner, Ralph, b. 1625. 1655 (1655) Wing G230; ESTC R3695 131,711 221

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moor_n and_o land_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o say_a fee-farm_n without_o impeachment_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n make_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o council_n and_o by_o the_o fine_a of_o forty_o shilling_n pay_v in_o the_o hamper_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v by_o these_o last_o mention_v letter_n patent_n the_o burgess_n of_o newcastle_n can_v challenge_v no_o title_n in_o the_o say_v castle-moor_n and_o castle-field_n because_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n be_v contrary_a in_o themselves_o this_o be_v the_o first_o claim_v the_o say_a burgess_n lay_v to_o the_o castle-moor_n be_v a_o quantity_n of_o eight_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o acre_n of_o ground_n beside_o pasture_n for_o all_o their_o cow_n and_o coal_n for_o all_o their_o fuel_n which_o be_v get_v upon_o the_o say_v castle-moor_n chap._n vi_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o by_o his_o charter_n date_v the_o nine_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1378._o confirm_v all_o the_o former_a charter_n and_o grant_n to_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n the_o same_o privilege_n as_o grant_v before_o in_o dige_v of_o coal_n slait_fw-fr and_o stone_n in_o castle-field_n and_o castle-moor_n but_o do_v not_o grant_v the_o land_n only_o the_o coal_n slait_fw-fr and_o stone_n for_o the_o town_n best_o advantage_n chap._n vii_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v humble_o petition_v by_o the_o burgess_n of_o newcastle_n that_o his_o highness_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o divide_v the_o town_n and_o corporation_n from_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o sheriff_n with_o more_o liberty_n and_o immunity_n which_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o corporation_n of_o newcastle_n shall_v be_v a_o distinct_a county_n of_o itself_o disjoined_n from_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v in_o the_o say_v new_a county_n as_o by_o the_o charter_n more_o at_o large_a appear_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 7._o ed._n 6._o 10._o 1._o mary_n 3._o this_o be_v a_o preparative_n for_o the_o town_n of_o gates-head_n etc._n etc._n chap._n viii_o a_o queen_n elizabeth_n obtain_v a_o lease_n from_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o durham_n date_v the_o 26._o of_o april_n in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o her_o reign_n 1582._o of_o all_o the_o whole_a manor_n of_o gates-head_n and_o wickham_n and_o all_o the_o coal-pit_n and_o coal-mine_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o gates-head_n and_o wickham_n aforesaid_a and_o in_o all_o the_o common_a waste_v and_o park_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o rent_n of_o ninety_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o thereabouts_o for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n procure_v from_o the_o say_a queen_n and_o sell_v or_o give_v the_o same_o to_o sutton_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n who_o for_o twelve_o thousand_o pound_n as_o be_v report_v sell_v the_o same_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o newcastle_n etc._n but_o when_o he_o understand_v the_o yearly_a value_n which_o be_v worth_a at_o least_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la attest_v by_o doctor_n cradock_n sometime_o archdeacon_n of_o northumberland_n decease_v this_o lease_n be_v call_v the_o grand_a lease_n be_v grant_v to_o sir_n william_n readal_n and_o other_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n and_o free_a honest_a man_n and_o expire_v the_o 26._o of_o april_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1681._o as_o appear_v in_o the_o 11._o chap._n ay_o 7._o edw._n 6._o 10._o chap._n ix_o a_o queen_n elizabeth_n require_v the_o great_a arrear_n of_o two_o penny_n per_fw-la cauldron_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o as_o custom_n by_o the_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o statute_n chapter_n the_o ten_o nine_o year_n which_o be_v neglect_v to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n for_o many_o year_n together_o insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o but_o humble_o beseech_v those_o arrear_n may_v be_v forgive_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o inability_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o charter_n to_o incorporate_v a_o new_a fraternity_n or_o brotherhood_n to_o be_v call_v free_a 21._o host-man_n for_o the_o sell_n and_o vend_v of_o all_o coal_n to_o ship_v and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o they_o will_v pay_v to_o her_o majesty_n and_o her_o successor_n twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o chalder_n export_v from_o thenceforth_o to_o the_o free_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o queen_n conceive_v that_o twelve_o penny_n upon_o every_o chalder_n will_v be_v better_o for_o the_o future_a and_o well_o pay_v will_v rise_v to_o a_o great_a revenue_n than_o the_o two_o penny_n so_o long_o in_o arrear_n can_v endamage_v which_o be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n specify_v in_o that_o grant_n remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n with_o many_o seal_n to_o it_o that_o they_o shall_v sell_v all_o coal_n to_o master_n of_o ship_n at_o this_o day_n the_o fitter_n reckon_v with_o the_o master_n for_o so_o much_o a_o chalder_n as_o eleven_o shilling_n for_o so_o many_o as_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v aboard_o the_o ship_n and_o then_o he_o go_v with_o the_o master_n to_o reckon_v which_o the_o say_v master_n pay_v the_o one_o shilling_n per_fw-la chalder_n custom_n be_v allow_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o master_n conceive_v he_o do_v not_o pay_v it_o further_o than_o be_v leave_v in_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o fit_a but_o if_o the_o master_n will_v look_v upon_o that_o lease_n they_o will_v find_v they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o best_a coal_n for_o ten_o shilling_n and_o the_o worst_a for_o nine_o shilling_n the_o cauldron_n at_o most_o and_o now_o they_o pay_v eleven_o shilling_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o one_o shilling_n per_fw-la cauldron_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o master_n and_o not_o by_o the_o host_n man_n and_o so_o fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n back_o i_o refer_v you_o further_o to_o the_o lease_n for_o if_o the_o master_n buy_v dear_a he_o must_v needs_o sell_v dear_a b_o by_o the_o same_o fallacy_n they_o wrong_v the_o king_n of_o his_o custom_n 9_o hen._n 5._o 10._o which_o plain_o appear_v in_o that_o statute_n if_o you_o please_v to_o read_v it_o the_o same_o they_o have_v to_o cheat_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n for_o the_o twelve_o penny_n per_fw-la cauldron_n chap._n x._o a_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v humble_o entreat_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o newcastle_n that_o her_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o grant_v they_o a_o charter_n of_o liberties_n concern_v sea-jurisdiction_n and_o of_o admiralty_n in_o that_o port_n to_o wit_n between_o sparhawk_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o hadwyn_n stream_n be_v fourteen_o mile_n in_o length_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o town_n which_o also_o be_v grant_v as_o follow_v b_o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o thirty_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n right_n touch_v the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a admiralty_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tyne_n and_o port_n of_o newcastle_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o newcastle_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n bear_v date_n the_o five_o of_o february_n 1522._o unto_o charles_n lord_n howard_n of_o effingham_n among_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o say_a patent_n in_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o life_n who_o outlive_v the_o queen_n and_o die_v 26._o january_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o king_n james_n the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n pretend_v they_o have_v right_o thereunto_o from_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v extinguish_v upon_o the_o queen_n grant_v to_o the_o high_a admiral_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o grant_n of_o she_o to_o newcastle_n she_o only_o grant_v what_o be_v in_o she_o to_o grant_v which_o be_v only_o the_o reversion_n after_o the_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o death_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a lord_n high_a admiral_n but_o she_o die_v before_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n it_o be_v conceive_v her_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v never_o since_o confirm_v by_o any_o other_o to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o burgess_n for_o king_n james_n upon_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n two_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n die_v the_o commission_n or_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n so_o that_o newcastle_n by_o this_o change_n have_v but_o a_o slender_a pretence_n of_o right_a to_o the_o admiralty_n of_o that_o part_n of_o newcastle_n c_z the_o say_a corporation_n humble_o
other_o master_n of_o ship_n prove_v the_o like_a b_o thomas_n hosilwood_n of_o london_n master_n of_o a_o ship_n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v that_o all_o the_o ballast-shoar_n above_o the_o bill-reach_a have_v be_v the_o spoil_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tyne_n and_o do_v believe_v that_o if_o no_o care_n be_v take_v speedy_o therein_o there_o will_v be_v no_o navigable_a river_n to_o the_o utter_a impoverish_n of_o those_o county_n and_o a_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o great_a part_n of_o navigation_n in_o that_o river_n be_v spoil_v as_o appear_v in_o most_o roadstead_n in_o the_o say_a river_n of_o tyne_n what_o with_o the_o ballast_n fall_v in_o and_o ship_n sink_v that_o when_o as_o within_o these_o twenty_o year_n twenty_o ship_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o two_o hundred_o tun_n can_v have_v rid_v afloat_o at_o low_a water_n at_o st._n laurence_n road-stead_n now_o not_o above_o three_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o burden_n at_o the_o hand_n and_o dent_n hole_n road-steed_n where_o twenty_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o burden_n now_o not_o above_o eight_o can_v ride_v afloat_o at_o st._n anthony_n where_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o burden_n now_o not_o above_o three_o can_v ride_v afloat_o at_o the_o bill_n road-stead_n where_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o burden_n may_v have_v rid_v now_o not_o above_o six_o at_o the_o north_n road-stead_n where_o twenty_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o burden_n can_v have_v rid_v a_o float_n now_o not_o above_o four_o and_o at_o the_o south_n road-stead_n where_o twelve_o ship_n of_o the_o same_o burden_n can_v have_v rid_v a_o float_n at_o low_a water_n now_o not_o above_o three_o can_v ride_v b_o and_o that_o within_o these_o few_o year_n when_o ship_n do_v cast_v ballast_n at_o shield_n without_o the_o molestation_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n ship_n make_v ten_o or_o twelve_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n whereas_o now_o they_o can_v make_v but_o four_o or_o five_o voyage_n see_v stat._n 34._o hen._n 8_o 9_o 23._o hen._n 8._o 5._o tho._n hasilwood_n rob._n yaxley_n geo._n philip_n walter_n keeble_n and_o hen._n harrison_n with_o many_o more_o master_n of_o ship_n prove_v the_o like_a chap._n xxxvi_o a_o john_n hall_n b_o ann_n wallice_n c_o thomas_n rutter_n d_o ann_n cliff_n e_o free_n carpenter_n f_o cliff_n man_n a_o henry_n harrison_n master_n of_o a_o ship_n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v that_o in_o april_n 1646._o a_o ship_n sail_v into_o tinmouth_n haven_n by_o storm_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o rock_n near_o tinmouth_n castle_n the_o master_n get_v a_o shore_n with_o all_o expedition_n and_o obtain_v the_o present_a help_n of_o a_o ancient_a ship-carpenter_n by_o name_n thomas_n cliff_n of_o north-shield_n with_o three_o of_o his_o man_n to_o save_v the_o say_a ship_n from_o perish_v which_o ship_n have_v be_v quite_o lose_v if_o the_o say_a master_n shall_v have_v run_v to_o newcastle_n to_o have_v agree_v with_o the_o free_a carpenter_n who_o excessive_a rate_n *_o and_o demand_n often_o surmount_v the_o value_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o distress_n and_o their_o tediousness_n in_o come_v and_o go_v that_o distance_n that_o often_o the_o ship_n in_o distress_n be_v quite_o lose_v b_o the_o say_a cliff_n and_o his_o man_n save_v the_o ship_n and_o get_v she_o off_o and_o bring_v she_o to_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o north_n shield_n and_o lay_v she_o upon_o the_o sand_n to_o mend_v she_o where_o the_o three_o carpenter_n be_v at_o work_n and_o ann_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n cliff_n and_o ann_n wallice_n his_o daughter_n stand_v to_o see_v their_o servant_n work_v near_o unto_o the_o ship_n c_z the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o newcastle_n send_v thomas_n rutter_n and_o john_n hall_n two_o sergeant_n with_o thomas_n otway_n richard_n tederick_n and_o other_o free_a carpenter_n of_o newcastle_n to_o sheild_n to_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a workman_n for_o dare_v to_o save_v any_o ship_n from_o sink_v in_o that_o river_n with_o command_n to_o carry_v they_o to_o prison_n d_o the_o two_o woman_n see_v their_o servant_n trail_v away_o rail_v against_o their_o evil_a practice_n for_o which_o thomas_n rutter_n with_o a_o club_n by_o several_a blow_n upon_o ann_n cliff_n body_n and_o head_n knock_v she_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o other_o sergeant_n john_n hall_n by_o several_a blow_n with_o a_o rule_n or_o truncheon_n break_v ann_n wallice_n her_o arm_n and_o then_o perceive_v soldier_n come_v from_o tynmouth_n castle_n both_o the_o say_a sergeant_n flee_v to_o newcastle_n where_o they_o be_v protect_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n e_z the_o say_a ann_n cliff_n be_v take_v up_o carry_v home_o get_v to_o bed_n and_o in_o few_o week_n die_v *_o thereon_o for_o which_o the_o say_a rutter_n be_v indict_v and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n guilty_a yet_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o say_a woman_n require_v her_o friend_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v it_o at_o the_o last_o day_n they_o shall_v require_v her_o blood_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o rutter_n he_o be_v her_o death_n the_o poor_a man_n keep_v in_o prison_n *_o and_o cliff_n keep_v in_o suit_n at_o law_n for_o his_o work_n by_o newcastle_n and_o his_o man_n and_o they_o force_v to_o give_v bond_n never_o to_o work_v again_o see_v chap._n 25._o b_o 29_o e_o 30._o f_o 1_o edw._n 6._o 12._o *_o henry_n harrison_n thomas_n cliff_n and_o elinor_n lounsdale_n all_o prove_v the_o like_a chap._n xxxvii_o a_o thomas_n salkield_n gent._n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v that_o he_o be_v at_o shield_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n 1653._o see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n belong_v to_o newcastle_n with_o sword_n draw_v and_o pistol_n cock_v who_o environ_v a_o gentleman_n who_o be_v peaceable_o in_o his_o house_n and_o shoot_v at_o some_o of_o the_o say_v gentleman_n servant_n and_o beat_v his_o wife_n and_o much_o blood_n be_v spill_v they_o pretend_v they_o come_v by_o warrant_n and_o produce_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o mayor_n mr._n william_n dawson_n mr._n john_n butler_n sheriff_n of_o newcastle_n to_o take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o prison_n under_o pretence_n of_o debt_n but_o the_o seaman_n get_v ashore_o sell_v upon_o the_o say_a newcastle-man_n wound_v and_o disarm_v they_o and_o relieve_v the_o say_a gentleman_n see_v stat._n 2_o edw._n 3._o 3._o 4._o ric._n 2._o 37._o hen._n 6._o tho._n salkield_n lettuce_n hume_n mary_n hume_n and_o many_o other_o prove_v the_o same_o b_o thomas_n salkeild_n gent._n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v he_o know_v a_o gentleman_n cast_v into_o newcastle_n prison_n upon_o a_o bare_a arrest_n in_o august_n 1652._o and_o lay_v action_n upward_o of_o nine_o hundred_o pound_n where_o twenty_o pound_n can_v not_o be_v recover_v and_o keep_v he_o lock_v up_o in_o a_o prison_n from_o all_o comfort_n in_o a_o tower_n above_o 36_o foot_n high_a be_v force_v to_o evacuate_v in_o the_o same_o room_n he_o lay_v and_o eat_v his_o meat_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v lock_v from_o the_o house_n of_o casement_n c_z he_o offer_v good_a bail_n freeman_n of_o newcastle_n who_o be_v accept_v and_o enter_v in_o the_o book_n and_o two_o day_n after_o race_v out_o again_o and_o he_o still_o keep_v there_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o defend_v his_o own_o cause_n in_o their_o court_n but_o they_o refuse_v it_o d_o desire_v to_o go_v with_o a_o keeper_n to_o counsel_n which_o be_v also_o deny_v his_o friend_n and_o servant_n often_o not_o admit_v to_o come_v to_o he_o e_z proffer_v good_a bond_n to_o be_v a_o true_a prisoner_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o fresh_a air_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o health_n but_o at_o the_o gaolers_n house_n which_o the_o sheriff_n grant_v at_o the_o first_o but_o present_o after_o refuse_v say_v that_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o himself_o have_v a_o meeting_n and_o resolve_v he_o shall_v have_v no_o liberty_n be_v a_o enemy_n against_o their_o privilege_n g_z the_o say_a gentleman_n offer_v they_o that_o what_o any_o can_v recover_v against_o he_o by_o law_n they_o shall_v have_v it_o without_o law_n h_n constrain_v to_o drink_v the_o goalors_n beer_n not_o fit_a for_o man_n body_n ay_o no_o trial_n ever_o against_o he_o they_o disobey_v two_o or_o three_o habeas_fw-la corpus_n which_o the_o sheriff_n receive_v and_o his_o fee_n and_o be_v proffer_v to_o have_v their_o charge_n bear_v but_o never_o return_v they_o k_o refuse_v substantial_a bond_n to_o appear_v at_o london_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o after_o five_o month_n imprisonment_n he_o break_v prison_n in_o february_n follow_v l_o and_o he_o further_o affirm_v that_o upon_o the_o three_o of_o february_n 1652._o one_o john_n cuthberison_n be_v imprison_v upon_o
thereabouts_o she_o know_v the_o usual_a practice_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o newcastle_n be_v to_o engross_v all_o provision_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v keep_v it_o *_o in_o their_o corn-lofts_a ‖_o till_o so_o dear_a and_o at_o such_o high_a and_o excessive_a rate_n that_o most_o people_n can_v not_o buy_v it_o and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o northumberland_n and_o county_n of_o durham_n be_v in_o great_a want_n for_o bread_n that_o many_o be_v constrain_v to_o let_v their_o beast_n blood_n and_o make_v cake_n thereof_o to_o eat_v instead_o of_o bread_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n many_o of_o those_o beast_n die_v be_v over-blooded_n b_o other_o poor_a people_n kill_v their_o coal-horse_n for_o food_n some_o eat_a d●gs_n and_o cat_n and_o starve_v many_o starve_a to_o death_n *_o sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o dead_a in_o a_o hole_n together_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o hundred_o bowl_n of_o corn_n cast_v into_o the_o river_n be_v *_o rot_a and_o mouldy_a and_o eat_v with_o rat_n and_o some_o of_o those_o people_n boast_v they_o hope_v to_o see_v the_o day_n a_o bowl_n of_o corn_n price_n shall_v buy_v a_o silk_n gown_n this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war._n and_o the_o country_n may_v have_v have_v plenty_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v ingross_v by_o they_o see_v stat._n 5._o eliz_n 12._o *_o 23._o ed._n 3_o 6_o *_o jo._n garnerer_n major_a will._n burton_n late_a member_n of_o parliament_n tho._n hesilwood_n and_o will_n reavely_n prove_v the_o like_a b_o richard_n tailor_n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o newcastle_n do_v compel_v all_o iron_n and_o other_o necessary_n which_o come_v in_o by_o sea_n for_o the_o salt-pan_n and_o collier_n use_v at_o and_o near_a shield_n to_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o newcastle_n and_o unlade_v upon_o their_o town-key_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o to_o pay_v toll_n and_o the_o same_o vessel_n force_v to_o sail_v back_o to_o shield_n empty_a and_o often_o such_o vessel_n sink_v by_o the_o way_n and_o their_o own_o vessel_n must_v be_v hire_v at_o their_o own_o rate_n to_o carry_v it_o back_o again_o to_o shield_n be_v some_o time_n fourteen_o day_n in_o get_v down_o thither_o though_o present_a use_n be_v for_o the_o same_o and_o divers_a time_n cast_v away_o so_o that_o ship_n utter_o refuse_v to_o bring_v such_o commodity_n to_o be_v put_v to_o such_o unnecessary_a and_o needless_a trouble_n and_o charge_n and_o this_o be_v do_v constant_o notwithstanding_o all_o duty_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o ship_n or_o vessel_n come_v only_o for_o salt_n at_o shield_n where_o it_o be_v make_v and_o not_o to_o newcastle_n where_o they_o have_v no_o business_n see_v sta._n 21._o hen._n 8._o 18._o rich._n tailor_n will._n reavely_n c_z it_o be_v less_o damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o allow_v seaman_n for_o their_o encouragement_n 5_o l._n custom-free_a of_o good_n then_o thus_o to_o be_v abuse_v by_o mere_a pretence_n of_o l●ss_n of_o custom_n especial_o by_o such_o who_o wrong_v the_o custom_n see_v ch_n 45._o f_o chap._n li._n a_o alexander_n symonds_n of_o lin_n merchant_n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v that_o all_o commodity_n as_o well_o dead_a victual_n as_o other_o merchandise_n be_v compel_v up_o to_o newcastle_n which_o come_v in_o by_o sea_n and_o there_o by_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n be_v ingross_v and_o buy_v up_o by_o they_o nothing_o to_o be_v land_v elsewhere_o but_o at_o newcastle_n notwithstanding_o all_o ship_n do_v lie_v at_o shield_n and_o passenger_n and_o often_o in_o stormy_a weather_n and_o river_n freeze_v none_o can_v pass_v too_o and_o fro_o for_o any_o relief_n from_o thence_o and_o none_o to_o be_v have_v elsewhere_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o they_o of_o newcastle_n and_o confiscate_v to_o their_o own_o use_n namely_o beer_n from_o one_o will._n reavely_n and_o divers_a other_o see_v chap._n 11._o n_o 47._o a_o 49._o d_o 50._o a_o alexander_n symonds_n and_o thomas_n cartwright_n depose_v the_o like_a b_o captain_n james_n greenaway_n of_o london_n affirm_v that_o his_o ship_n be_v at_o shield_n in_o company_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o load_a ship_n where_o they_o all_o have_v lyen_fw-we a_o long_a time_n for_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o have_v often_o spend_v their_o provision_n on_o a_o sudden_a the_o wind_n come_v fair_a and_o the_o whole_a fleet_n set_v sail_n for_o london_n he_o this_o deponent_a have_v spend_v all_o his_o bread_n can_v get_v but_o two_o dozen_o at_o both_o shield_n yet_o be_v necessitate_v to_o set_v to_o sea_n with_o the_o fleet_n otherwise_o have_v lose_v their_o protection_n if_o stay_v till_o he_o send_v to_o newcastle_n for_o bread_n b_o the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v at_o sea_n the_o wind_n come_v cross_v be_v a_o violent_a storm_n that_o it_o be_v five_o day_n before_o they_o can_v get_v so_o high_a as_o scarborough_n some_o twenty_o league_n from_o newcastle_n and_o then_o the_o storm_n cease_v and_o he_o this_o deponent_a get_v ashore_o to_o scarborough_n for_o bread_n when_o the_o wind_n come_v fair_a the_o fleet_n sail_v out_o of_o sight_n so_o he_o lose_v their_o protection_n and_o company_n g_z he_o get_v aboard_o and_o sail_v after_o they_o be_v take_v by_o a_o dunkirk_n man_n of_o war_n lose_v his_o ship_n good_n and_o money_n his_o ●hip_n be_v worth_a 800_o l._n good_n 200_o l._n and_o money_n 400_o l._n all_o which_o may_v have_v be_v save_v if_o bread_n beer_n and_o provision_n have_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o shield_n only_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o tyrannical_a power_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n of_o newcastle_n james_n greenaway_n h_n john_n h●ulden_n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v that_o in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1648._o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v only_o for_o sell_v of_o a_o little_a corn_n to_o commissary_n west_n by_o the_o mayor_n of_o newcastle_n he_o allege_v the_o town_n be_v not_o serve_v but_o sir_n ar●bur_n hazlerigge_n cause_v the_o mayor_n to_o release_v the_o say_a master_n and_o demand_v by_o what_o power_n law_n or_o right_o they_o ought_v to_o imprison_v any_o man_n for_o sell_v his_o own_o commodity_n in_o the_o market_n or_o key_n and_o tell_v mr._n ledger_n then_o mayor_n if_o he_o do_v not_o release_v he_o the_o soldier_n shall_v john_n holden_n chap._n liii_o many_o poor_a woman_n imprison_v and_o hang_v for_o witch_n a._n hangman_n b._n belman_n c._n two_o sergeant_n d._n witchfinder_n take_v his_o money_n for_o his_o work_n a_o joh._n wheeler_n of_o london_n upon_o his_o oath_n say_v that_o in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1649._o &_o 1650._o be_v at_o newcastle_n hear_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v send_v two_o of_o their_o sergeant_n namely_o thomas_n s●evel_n and_o cuthbert_n nicholson_n into_o scotland_n to_o agree_v with_o a_o scotchman_n who_o pretend_v knowledge_n to_o find_v out_o witch_n by_o prick_v they_o with_o pin_n to_o come_v to_o newcastle_n where_o he_o shall_v try_v such_o who_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o he_o and_o to_o have_v twenty_o shilling_n a_o piece_n for_o all_o he_o can_v condemn_v as_o witch_n and_o free_a passage_n thither_o and_o back_o again_o b_o when_o the_o sergeant_n have_v bring_v the_o say_a witchfinder_n on_o horseback_n to_o town_n the_o magistrate_n send_v their_o bellman_n through_o the_o town_n ring_v his_o bell_n and_o cry_v all_o people_n that_o will_v bring_v in_o any_o complaint_n against_o any_o woman_n for_o a_o witch_n they_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o and_o try_v by_o the_o person_n appoint_v c_z thirty_o woman_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o town-hall_n and_o strip_v and_o then_o open_o have_v pin_n thrust_v into_o their_o body_n and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a *_o near_o twenty_o seven_o of_o they_o by_o he_o and_o set_v aside_o d_o the_o say_v repute_v witchfinder_n acquaint_v lieutenant_n colonel_n hobson_n that_o he_o know_v woman_n whether_o they_o be_v witch_n or_o no_o by_o their_o look_n and_o when_o the_o say_a person_n be_v search_v of_o a_o personable_a and_o good_a like_o woma●_n the_o say_a colonel_n reply_v and_o say_v sure_o this_o woman_n be_v none_o and_o need_v not_o be_v try_v but_o the_o scotchman_n say_v she_o be_v for_o the_o town_n say_v she_o be_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v try_v she_o and_o present_o in_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n lay_v her_o body_n naked_a to_o the_o waste_n with_o her_o clothes_n over_o her_o head_n by_o which_o fright_n and_o shame_n all_o her_o blood_n contract_v into_o one_o part_n of_o her_o body_n and_o then_o he_o run_v a_o pin_n into_o her_o thigh_n and_o then_o sudden_o let_v her_o coat_n fall_v and_o then_o demand_v