the_o spy_n then_o he_o fight_v against_o israel_n he_o march_v out_o of_o his_o country_n with_o a_o army_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o israelite_n as_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o prisoner_n he_o attack_v it_o be_v likely_a at_o first_o only_o the_o skirt_n of_o their_o camp_n where_o he_o surprise_v some_o of_o they_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o captive_a as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n verse_n 2_o ver._n 2._o and_o israel_n vow_v a_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v resolve_v it_o seem_v that_o they_o shall_v engage_v they_o but_o the_o israelite_n be_v afraid_a of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v unexperienced_a in_o war_n implore_v the_o divine_a aid_n by_o this_o solemn_a vow_n if_o thou_o will_v indeed_o deliver_v this_o people_n into_o my_o hand_n give_v we_o the_o victory_n over_o they_o then_o will_v i_o utter_o destroy_v their_o city_n they_o vow_v to_o reserve_v none_o of_o the_o spoil_n to_o their_o own_o use_n but_o devote_v it_o all_o to_o destruction_n for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o vow_n call_v cherem_n see_v xxvii_o leu._n 29._o ver._n 3._o and_o the_o lord_n hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o verse_n 3_o israel_n he_o approve_v their_o vow_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o canaanite_n the_o israelite_n vanquish_v their_o army_n and_o they_o utter_o destroy_v they_o and_o their_o city_n utter_o devote_v they_o to_o destruction_n according_a to_o their_o vow_n for_o they_o do_v not_o now_o actual_o destroy_v they_o they_o remain_v when_o joshua_n come_v to_o canaan_n who_o execute_v this_o cherem_n or_o curse_v upon_o they_o xii_o 14._o which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v execute_v now_o they_o must_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n at_o this_o time_n from_o whence_o we_o can_v imagine_v they_o will_v have_v return_v to_o march_v further_o about_o before_o they_o get_v into_o it_o but_o have_v go_v on_o to_o prosecute_v their_o victory_n by_o subdue_a the_o country_n as_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o he_o call_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n hormah_n from_o the_o cherem_n or_o herem_n as_o some_o write_v it_o which_o be_v pronounce_v against_o it_o which_o when_o it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n this_o name_n become_v more_o proper_a to_o it_o i_o judge_n 17._o ver._n 4._o and_o they_o journey_v from_o mount_n hor._n where_o verse_n 4_o their_o camp_n be_v pitch_v when_o the_o king_n of_o arad_n assault_v they_o and_o whither_o they_o return_v after_o they_o have_v overthrow_v he_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n towards_o ezion-gaber_n as_o we_o read_v two_o deut._n 8._o to_o compass_v the_o land_n of_o edom._n which_o extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n be_v much_o discourage_v because_o of_o the_o way_n the_o word_n we_o translate_v discourage_v signify_v two_o thing_n to_o faint_a and_o to_o breathe_v short_a through_o the_o anguish_n and_o bitterness_n of_o one_o spirit_n vi_o exod._n 9_o and_o second_o to_o be_v angry_a at_o or_o at_o least_o impatient_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o trouble_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v best_a take_v in_o this_o place_n as_o buxtorfius_n observe_v in_o histor_n serp._n aenei_fw-la cap._n 1._o not_o simple_o for_o their_o be_v tire_v with_o a_o tedious_a long_a and_o troublesome_a march_n but_o that_o accompany_v with_o no_o small_a indignation_n and_o wrath._n which_o do_v not_o only_o burn_v within_o but_o break_v out_o into_o word_n of_o great_a impatience_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o follow_v whence_o the_o hebrew_n word_n ketzar-ruach_a short_a of_o spirit_n signify_v angry_a or_o hasty_a fourteen_o prov._n 29._o and_o in_o xxi_o job_n 4._o we_o translate_v it_o trouble_v and_o in_o xi_o zach._n 8._o loathe_v where_o it_o have_v better_o be_v translate_v i_o be_v angry_a with_o they_o now_o that_o which_o make_v the_o people_n thus_o fret_v or_o faint_a if_o we_o will_v have_v it_o so_o interpret_v be_v the_o way_n wherein_o they_o be_v now_o lead_v which_o be_v about_o the_o land_n of_o edom._n for_o when_o they_o be_v come_v towards_o canaan_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forty_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o be_v promise_v to_o enter_v in_o and_o possess_v it_o they_o be_v carry_v back_o again_o towards_o the_o red_a sea_n whether_o god_n have_v send_v their_o father_n after_o they_o have_v bring_v a_o false_a report_n upon_o the_o land_n fourteen_o 25._o this_o make_v they_o think_v perhaps_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o canaan_n or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v tedious_a to_o march_v such_o a_o great_a way_n about_o after_o they_o have_v be_v keep_v so_o long_o from_o their_o inheritance_n and_o be_v late_o in_o such_o hope_n of_o it_o when_o moses_n demand_v a_o passage_n into_o it_o through_o the_o country_n of_o edom._n ver._n 5._o and_o the_o people_n speak_v against_o god_n and_o against_o moses_n this_o show_v they_o be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a rage_n which_o make_v they_o so_o forgetful_a of_o their_o duty_n as_o to_o charge_n god_n himself_o with_o ill_a conduct_n whereas_o verse_n 5_o their_o father_n be_v wont_v only_o to_o murmur_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n wherefore_o have_v you_o bring_v we_o out_o of_o egypt_n the_o hebrew_n word_n heelithunu_n make_v we_o to_o go_v up_o be_v a_o strange_a word_n as_o dr._n lightfoot_n call_v it_o in_o this_o language_n declare_v the_o great_a fume_n they_o be_v in_o when_o they_o utter_v it_o to_o die_v in_o the_o wilderness_n as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v so_o abarbinel_n explain_v it_o what_o can_v we_o expect_v or_o hope_v for_o but_o death_n from_o this_o long_a stay_n in_o the_o wilderness_n for_o there_o be_v no_o bread_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o water_n for_o we_o want_v the_o most_o necessary_a thing_n for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n as_o he_o also_o well_o explain_v it_o which_o they_o speak_v in_o a_o rage_n for_o they_o have_v both_o by_o a_o miraculous_a providence_n over_o they_o they_o themselves_o immediate_o confess_v they_o have_v manna_n and_o they_o have_v late_o receive_v water_n out_o of_o a_o rock_n but_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v unless_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o country_n where_o bread_n and_o water_n be_v to_o be_v have_v without_o a_o miracle_n for_o the_o meaning_n of_o their_o complaint_n be_v that_o god_n do_v not_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o he_o do_v with_o other_o people_n who_o to_o speak_v in_o our_o phrase_n do_v not_o live_v from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n as_o the_o israelite_n do_v who_o have_v bread_n give_v they_o only_o to_o suffice_v for_o one_o day_n and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o such_o bread_n as_o they_o despise_v it_o be_v likely_a also_o they_o begin_v now_o to_o want_v water_n again_o which_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o as_o formerly_z out_o of_o the_o rock_n and_o what_o they_o have_v in_o their_o vessel_n perhaps_o be_v near_o spend_v and_o our_o soul_n loathe_v this_o light_n bread_n as_o for_o the_o bread_n god_n bestow_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v satisfy_v with_o it_o that_o they_o loathe_v it_o and_o call_v it_o by_o the_o scornful_a name_n of_o light_n bread_n so_o we_o translate_v the_o hebrew_n word_n hakkilkel_n which_o be_v the_o double_n of_o a_o word_n which_o signify_v light_a or_o vile_a in_o that_o language_n import_v as_o much_o as_o very_o despicable_a exceed_v vile_a or_o as_o the_o lxx_o translate_v it_o very_o empty_a have_v no_o substance_n in_o it_o to_o fill_v their_o stomach_n so_o abarbinel_n expound_v this_o passage_n we_o be_v tire_v with_o long_a journey_n which_o require_v more_o solid_a bread_n than_o this_o to_o support_v we_o verse_n 6_o ver._n 6._o and_o the_o lord_n send_v fiery_a serpent_n among_o the_o people_n so_o most_o of_o the_o jew_n translate_v this_o place_n take_v seraphim_n for_o a_o adjective_n as_o grammarian_n speak_v and_o consequent_o right_o translate_v fiery_a but_o there_o be_v those_o who_o take_v it_o to_o signify_v a_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o serpent_n be_v add_v to_o nechashim_n serpent_n by_o way_n of_o opposition_n as_o they_o speak_v and_o signify_v such_o serpent_n as_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o pliny_n reckon_v among_o the_o sceleratissimi_fw-la serpent_n most_o pernicious_a serpent_n lib._n xxiv_o cap._n 13._o or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o those_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o make_v great_a inflammation_n in_o man_n body_n and_o a_o unquenchable_a thirst_n be_v also_o of_o a_o flame_n colour_n but_o the_o famous_a bochartus_n have_v allege_v a_o great_a many_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o serpent_n call_v hydrus_n because_o in_o winter_n they_o live_v in_o fen_n and_o marsh_n which_o be_v
he_o speak_v these_o word_n i_o see_v he_o as_o balak_n desire_v he_o may_v xxii_o 41._o though_o for_o another_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v curse_v they_o and_o from_o the_o hill_n i_o behold_v he_o the_o same_o thing_n again_o in_o other_o word_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o eastern_a people_n and_o both_o these_o may_v relate_v not_o only_o to_o the_o present_a view_n he_o have_v of_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n but_o to_o their_o future_a settlement_n in_o their_o own_o land_n wherein_o they_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o as_o dwell_v secure_o under_o the_o special_a protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a lo_o the_o people_n shall_v dwell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n alone_a not_o mingle_v with_o other_o nation_n but_o separate_v from_o they_o by_o different_a law_n religion_n and_o manner_n it_o seem_v also_o to_o import_v their_o security_n and_o safety_n by_o the_o situation_n of_o their_o country_n and_o god_n care_n of_o they_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o nation_n be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n by_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o not_o liable_a to_o the_o power_n of_o my_o curse_n like_o other_o nation_n all_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v partly_o by_o the_o natural_a situation_n of_o their_o country_n which_o be_v surround_v with_o high_a mountain_n and_o rocky_a precipice_n so_o that_o the_o come_n to_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a but_o more_o especial_o by_o their_o rite_n and_o custom_n and_o particular_o by_o their_o diet_n which_o restrain_v they_o from_o common_a conversation_n with_o other_o nation_n because_o they_o can_v not_o eat_v of_o their_o food_n swine_n flesh_n for_o instance_n which_o be_v a_o delicate_a dish_n among_o the_o gentile_n be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o israelite_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v the_o better_o secure_v from_o learn_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n have_v so_o little_a communication_n with_o they_o that_o they_o be_v call_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o other_o a_o unsociable_a people_n and_o think_v to_o have_v a_o enmity_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n ver._n 10._o who_o can_v count_v the_o dust_n of_o jacob_n this_o may_v refer_v either_o to_o their_o present_n or_o their_o future_a increase_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o verse_n 10_o seashore_n which_o be_v without_o number_n hereby_o he_o confirm_v the_o promise_n make_v by_o god_n to_o abraham_n xiii_o gen._n 16._o and_o to_o israel_n xxviii_o 14._o where_o he_o say_v express_o thy_o seed_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o israel_n any_o one_o of_o their_o camp_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o vast_a number_n for_o the_o whole_a host_n of_o israel_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o camp_n under_o the_o standard_n of_o judah_n reuben_n ephraim_n and_o dan_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n one_o of_o which_o camp_n lay_v more_o plain_o before_o he_o than_o the_o rest_n viz._n that_o on_o the_o west_n under_o the_o standard_n of_o ephraim_n let_v i_o die_v the_o death_n of_o the_o righteous_a by_o the_o righteous_a he_o mean_v israel_n who_o be_v now_o a_o people_n free_a from_o idolatry_n which_o be_v the_o great_a crime_n of_o those_o day_n and_o he_o desire_v either_o to_o be_v as_o happy_a as_o they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n or_o that_o he_o may_v not_o die_v a_o immature_n and_o violent_a death_n but_o enjoy_v such_o a_o long_a life_n here_o as_o be_v promise_v to_o they_o the_o author_n of_o sephar_n cosri_n take_v it_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n allege_v this_o place_n as_o a_o proof_n that_o a_o future_a state_n be_v believe_v in_o ancient_a time_n though_o not_o so_o clear_o express_v in_o the_o prophetical_a write_n as_o other_o thing_n be_v for_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a prayer_n say_v he_o of_o one_o that_o prophesy_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v die_v the_o death_n of_o the_o righteous_a pars_fw-la i._o sect_n 115._o and_o my_o last_o end_n be_v like_o he_o or_o let_v my_o posterity_n for_o so_o the_o word_n we_o here_o translate_v last_o end_n often_o signify_v cix_o psal_n 13._o xi_o dan._n 4._o or_o those_o that_o come_v after_o i_o be_v like_a unto_o his_o descendant_n ver._n 11._o and_o balak_n say_v unto_o balaam_n what_o have_v thou_o do_v unto_o i_o this_o be_v very_o surprise_v i_o take_v thou_o to_o curse_v my_o enemy_n and_o behold_v thou_o verse_n 11_o have_v bless_v they_o altogether_o thou_o have_v not_o only_o frustrate_v my_o desire_n in_o not_o curse_v they_o but_o quite_o contrary_a have_v pronounce_v great_a blessing_n upon_o they_o for_o so_o the_o hebrew_n word_n signify_v bless_v they_o with_o blessing_n verse_n 12_o ver._n 12._o and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v must_v i_o not_o take_v heed_n to_o speak_v that_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v put_v in_o my_o mouth_n he_o have_v tell_v he_o so_o before_o more_o than_o once_o xxii_o 23._o xxiii_o 3._o and_o now_o make_v he_o judge_n whether_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o he_o to_o disobey_v the_o lord_n to_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n verse_n 13_o ver._n 13._o and_o balak_n say_v unto_o he_o come_v i_o pray_v thou_o with_o i_o to_o another_o place_n he_o think_v balaam_n give_v he_o a_o reasonable_a answer_n and_o therefore_o gentle_o entreat_v he_o to_o make_v a_o trial_n whether_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v more_o favourable_a to_o his_o desire_n if_o he_o seek_v he_o in_o some_o other_o place_n for_o whatsoever_o balaam_n think_v of_o this_o matter_n balak_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o superstitious_a fancy_n that_o the_o very_a place_n or_o prospect_n have_v be_v a_o cause_n concurrent_a to_o produce_v the_o contrary_a effect_n to_o what_o he_o desire_v and_o therefore_o entreat_v he_o will_v come_v with_o he_o to_o another_o where_o he_o may_v not_o see_v too_o many_o of_o they_o at_o once_o from_o whence_o thou_o may_v see_v they_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o make_v their_o curse_n effectual_a that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o sight_n of_o those_o who_o they_o curse_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v look_v upon_o they_o thou_o shall_v see_v but_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o they_o the_o skirt_n of_o their_o camp_n and_o shall_v not_o see_v they_o all_o he_o imagine_v perhaps_o that_o balaam_n be_v affright_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o multitude_n and_o therefore_o dare_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o and_o curse_v i_o they_o from_o thence_o he_o seem_v to_o desire_v he_o to_o curse_v only_o that_o small_a parcel_n of_o the_o israelite_n who_o he_o see_v in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o camp_n hope_v he_o may_v by_o degree_n get_v they_o all_o in_o like_a manner_n destroy_v ver._n 14._o and_o he_o bring_v he_o unto_o the_o field_n of_o zophim_n verse_n 14_o or_o as_o some_o translate_v it_o unto_o sedâ—_n zophim_n a_o place_n by_o the_o very_a name_n apt_a to_o enchant_v a_o superstitious_a mind_n with_o expectation_n of_o success_n as_o dr._n jackson_n speak_v it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o watcher_n that_o be_v place_v here_o which_o the_o word_n zophim_n import_v to_o the_o top_n of_o pisgah_n a_o very_a high_a mountain_n in_o the_o country_n of_o moab_n from_o whence_o one_o may_v see_v a_o great_a way_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o canaan_n iii_o deut._n 27._o xxxiv_o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n but_o on_o that_o side_n of_o it_o whether_o balak_n bring_v he_o balaam_n can_v not_o see_v much_o of_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v likely_a he_o think_v by_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o place_n so_o exceed_o high_a he_o shall_v be_v near_a heaven_n and_o so_o procure_v a_o more_o favourable_a audience_n than_o before_o and_o build_v seven_o altar_n and_o offer_v a_o bullock_n and_o a_o ram_n on_o every_o altar_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o at_o balaam_n desire_n in_o another_o high-place_n v._o 1_o 2._o for_o there_o only_o he_o imagine_v their_o sacrifice_n will_v be_v acceptable_a from_o hence_o conradus_n pellicanus_fw-la conclude_v balaam_n to_o have_v be_v a_o worshipper_n of_o the_o true_a god_n as_o jethro_n be_v because_o he_o still_o continue_v to_o offer_v only_o such_o clean_a creature_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o he_o by_o his_o own_o people_n ver._n 15._o and_o he_o say_v unto_o balak_n stand_v here_o by_o thy_o burnt-offering_a the_o same_o direction_n which_o he_o have_v give_v before_o v._o 3._o verse_n 15_o while_o i_o meet_v the_o lord_n yonder_o in_o a_o place_n to_o which_o he_o point_v balaam_n make_v a_o peradventure_o of_o it_o before_o whether_o the_o
to_o die_v for_o it_o verse_n 17_o ver._n 17._o and_o if_o he_o smite_v he_o with_o throw_v a_o stone_n in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v with_o a_o stone_n of_o the_o hand_n that_o be_v say_v the_o jew_n with_o a_o great_a stone_n that_o fill_v the_o hand_n not_o with_o a_o small_a stone_n with_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v presume_v to_o intend_v to_o kill_v he_o though_o he_o chance_v to_o do_v it_o by_o hit_v he_o in_o the_o eye_n or_o some_o other_o very_o tender_a part_n wherewith_o he_o may_v die_v with_o a_o stone_n big_a enough_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o he_o die_v so_o that_o it_o appear_v he_o die_v of_o that_o blow_n he_o be_v a_o murderer_n the_o murderer_n shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o be_v as_o guilty_a as_o the_o forename_a person_n who_o smite_v with_o a_o instrument_n of_o iron_n and_o his_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n shall_v not_o protect_v he_o from_o death_n verse_n 18_o ver._n 18._o if_o he_o smite_v he_o with_o a_o hand_n weapon_n of_o wood_n such_o as_o a_o battoon_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v or_o a_o club_n or_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o instrument_n as_o be_v likely_a to_o kill_v he_o wherewith_o he_o may_v die_v etc._n etc._n it_o make_v no_o difference_n with_o what_o kind_n of_o weapon_n or_o instrument_n he_o be_v kill_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o iron_n wood_n or_o stone_n if_o he_o be_v kill_v witting_o and_o know_o it_o be_v murder_n and_o the_o guilty_a person_n be_v to_o suffer_v for_o it_o aul._n gellius_n have_v collect_v the_o name_n of_o the_o several_a weapon_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o ancient_a history_n of_o which_o there_o be_v near_o thirty_o lib._n x._o noct._n attic._n c._n 25._o one_o of_o which_o call_v lingula_fw-la he_o be_v please_v to_o explain_v be_v than_o not_o common_a and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o little_a sword_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o tongue_n like_o our_o poniard_n i_o suppose_v or_o dagger_n or_o long_a knife_n which_o be_v a_o dangerous_a weapon_n because_o man_n may_v hide_v it_o under_o their_o clothes_n and_o kill_v other_o while_o they_o be_v in_o familiar_a discourse_n with_o they_o ver._n 19_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n himself_o see_v v._o 12._o verse_n 19_o shall_v slay_v the_o murderer_n this_o be_v think_v by_o many_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a permission_n not_o a_o precept_n but_o the_o jew_n think_v otherwise_o that_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n i._n e._n the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v stand_v bind_v to_o do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o avenge_v his_o blood_n if_o he_o will_v not_o say_v maimonides_n or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a or_o if_o no_o such_o avenger_n be_v to_o be_v find_v i._n e._n the_o murderer_n himself_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n or_o the_o man_n slay_v be_v a_o proselyte_n of_o justice_n without_o issue_n he_o be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o court_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o by_o the_o sword_n see_v selden_n lib._n iu._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 1._o when_o he_o meet_v he_o he_o shall_v slay_v he_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o stay_v for_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n but_o may_v kill_v he_o wheresoever_o he_o find_v he_o see_v v._o 31._o ver._n 20._o but_o if_o he_o thrust_v he_o of_o hatred_n etc._n etc._n or_o rather_o for_o if_o he_o thrust_v he_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v if_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n beside_o those_o mention_v v._n 16_o 17_o 18._o he_o kill_v verse_n 20_o a_o man_n witting_o either_o by_o push_v he_o down_o violent_o from_o a_o high_a or_o steep_a place_n or_o throw_v he_o into_o the_o water_n or_o hurl_v a_o stone_n at_o he_o or_o let_v any_o thing_n fall_v down_o upon_o his_o head_n though_o never_o so_o sly_o if_o death_n follow_v and_o it_o appear_v he_o bear_v a_o hatred_n to_o he_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n see_v xix_o deut._n 11._o now_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o hatred_n to_o he_o if_o be_v a_o neighbour_n and_o they_o have_v some_o difference_n he_o have_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o for_o three_o whole_a day_n together_o verse_n 21_o ver._n 21._o or_o in_o enmity_n smite_v he_o with_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o die_v he_o that_o smite_v he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o he_o give_v he_o only_o a_o blow_n with_o his_o fist_n of_o which_o he_o die_v and_o it_o be_v prove_v he_o have_v enmity_n to_o he_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v he_o a_o murderer_n and_o it_o warrant_v the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n to_o kill_v he_o or_o oblige_v he_o to_o prosecute_v he_o so_o that_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n shall_v not_o save_v he_o the_o revenger_n of_o blood_n shall_v slay_v the_o murderer_n when_o he_o meet_v he_o the_o civil_a law_n declare_v he_o to_o be_v unworthy_a to_o enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o one_o that_o be_v murder_v if_o he_o neglect_v to_o prosecute_v the_o person_n that_o kill_v he_o in_o some_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o jewish_a law_n allow_v or_o rather_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o that_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v kill_v the_o murderer_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n if_o he_o meet_v he_o and_o thus_o the_o abyssine_n at_o this_o day_n as_o ritterhusius_n observe_v out_o of_o alvarez_n deliver_v the_o murderer_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o next_o kinsman_n to_o torture_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o law_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v as_o the_o same_o ritterhusius_n observe_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la asylorum_fw-la cap._n 4._o because_o they_o be_v all_o descend_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o stock_n and_o equal_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o right_n they_o be_v all_o concern_v in_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o especial_o they_o who_o be_v near_a to_o he_o in_o blood_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o strike_v at_o and_o injure_v in_o he_o so_o that_o the_o law_n with_o great_a reason_n allow_v they_o to_o avenge_v the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v with_o which_o these_o verse_n of_o ovid_n he_o think_v agree_v cum_fw-la tibi_fw-la sint_fw-la fratres_fw-la fratres_fw-la ulciscere_fw-la laesos_fw-la cumque_fw-la pater_fw-la tibi_fw-la sit_fw-la jura_fw-la tuere_fw-la patris_fw-la ver._n 22._o but_o if_o he_o thrust_v he_o sudden_o without_o enmity_n verse_n 22_o kill_v he_o after_o the_o manner_n forementioned_a v._o 20._o in_o a_o violent_a passion_n have_v no_o such_o intention_n and_o be_v perhaps_o high_o provoke_v by_o he_o or_o by_o chance_n as_o we_o speak_v and_o unaware_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o enmity_n between_o they_o no_o sign_n of_o hatred_n before_o this_o fact_n or_o cast_v upon_o he_o any_o thing_n without_o lay_v in_o wait_n happen_v to_o hit_v he_o with_o any_o thing_n without_o design_n to_o hurt_v he_o see_v xxi_o exod._n 13._o xix_o deut._n 5._o ver._n 23._o or_o with_o any_o stone_n wherewith_o he_o may_v die_v verse_n 23_o see_v v._n 17._o see_v he_o not_o and_o cast_v it_o upon_o he_o that_o he_o die_v throw_v it_o at_o something_o else_o or_o play_v with_o it_o and_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o he_o because_o he_o do_v not_o see_v he_o and_o be_v not_o his_o enemy_n neither_o seek_v his_o harm_n not_o have_v any_o quarrel_n with_o he_o nor_o threaten_v he_o or_o any_o other_o way_n discover_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o do_v he_o mischief_n ver._n 24._o then_o the_o congregation_n that_o be_v the_o judge_n to_o who_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o cause_n belong_v see_v v._o 12._o where_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o city_n verse_n 24_o of_o refuge_n judge_v whether_o the_o manslayer_n who_o flee_v thither_o shall_v be_v receive_v or_o not_o upon_o a_o summary_n hear_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o such_o examination_n as_o they_o can_v make_v at_o present_a but_o the_o full_a examination_n of_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v shall_v judge_v between_o the_o slayer_n and_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n they_o send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o who_o hear_v what_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o he_o and_o what_o he_o can_v say_v for_o himself_o according_a to_o these_o judgement_n upon_o trial_n they_o proceed_v to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o forego_n rule_n which_o in_o brief_a be_v these_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o intention_n to_o kill_v another_o but_o it_o be_v pure_o involuntary_a he_o be_v to_o be_v acquit_v if_o there_o appear_v any_o design_n upon_o his_o life_n or_o such_o hatred_n and_o enmity_n as_o may_v move_v they_o to_o conclude_v he_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o kill_v he_o he_o be_v to_o be_v put_v
and_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o court_n see_v verse_n 26_o xxvii_o exod._n 9_o and_o the_o curtain_n for_o the_o door_n of_o the_o court_n xxvi_o exod_n 16._o which_o be_v by_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o by_o the_o altar_n round_o about_o or_o as_o the_o hebrew_n particle_n all_o may_v be_v translate_v be_v over_o or_o upon_o the_o tabernacle_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v this_o curtain_n at_o the_o door_n and_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o court_n compass_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o altar_n of_o burnt-offering_n which_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n of_o it_o xl_o exod._n 19_o round_o about_o so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o expose_v to_o common_a fight_n for_o these_o gershonite_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o altar_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o kohathite_n v._o 31._o and_o the_o cord_n of_o it_o this_o seem_v to_o refer_v not_o mere_o to_o the_o curtain_n for_o the_o door_n of_o the_o court_n but_o to_o all_o that_o go_v before_o viz._n the_o cord_n whereby_o those_o hang_n be_v stretch_v out_o and_o fasten_v by_o pin_n to_o the_o wood-work_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n for_o the_o cord_n of_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o son_n of_o merari_n v._o 37._o and_o we_o find_v pin_n and_o cord_n as_o well_o for_o the_o tabernacle_n that_o be_v the_o hang_n as_o for_o the_o court_n i._n e._n the_o board_n etc._n etc._n xxxv_o exod._n 18._o for_o all_o the_o service_n thereof_o of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o appear_v from_o v._o 31_o and_o 36._o where_o this_o be_v repeat_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o verse_n 27_o ver._n 27._o and_o of_o kohath_n be_v the_o family_n of_o the_o amramite_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o levi_n and_o have_v as_o many_o more_o family_n spring_v from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o elder_a among_o which_o be_v the_o family_n of_o the_o amramite_n of_o which_o be_v moses_n and_o aaron_n verse_n 28_o ver._n 28._o in_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o male_n etc._n etc._n though_o there_o be_v four_o family_n of_o the_o kohathite_n and_o but_o two_o of_o the_o gershonite_n yet_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o numerous_a as_o they_o within_o eleven_o hundred_o keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o holy_a place_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n as_o it_o follow_v afterward_o and_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o it_o betimes_o verse_n 29_o ver._n 29._o the_o family_n of_o the_o son_n of_o kohath_n shall_v pitch_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n southward_o between_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o the_o standard_n of_o reuben_n ii_o 10._o verse_n 30_o ver._n 30._o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o kohathite_n shall_v be_v elizaphan_n the_o son_n of_o vzziel_n there_o be_v a_o commander_n in_o chief_a appoint_v over_o this_o body_n of_o the_o levite_n who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o young_a family_n of_o the_o kohathite_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a there_o be_v no_o standard_n belong_v to_o any_o of_o these_o body_n they_o be_v design_v for_o other_o service_n and_o not_o for_o war._n ver._n 31._o and_o their_o charge_n shall_v be_v the_o ark_n and_o the_o verse_n 31_o table_n and_o the_o candlestick_n the_o sanctuary_n as_o be_v say_v before_o v._o 28._o be_v commit_v to_o their_o custody_n the_o particular_n be_v here_o mention_v which_o be_v the_o most_o precious_a of_o all_o the_o holy_a thing_n with_o which_o the_o kohathite_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v entrust_v though_o a_o young_a family_n than_o those_o descend_v from_o gershon_n because_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v of_o it_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o amramite_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o kohathite_n be_v reckon_v first_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n v._o 2._o and_o that_o of_o the_o xlviii_o city_n give_v to_o the_o levite_n by_o joshua_n almost_o half_a of_o they_o fall_v to_o their_o family_n xxi_o josh_n 4_o 5._o the_o altar_n both_o the_o altar_n of_o burnt-offering_n and_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n and_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n wherewith_o they_o i._n e._n the_o priest_n minister_v see_v xxv_o exod._n 29._o xxxvii_o 16._o and_o the_o hang_n that_o be_v the_o veil_n before_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n for_o all_o other_o hang_n be_v under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o gershonite_n v._o 25_o 26._o wherein_o the_o ark_n be_v wrap_v when_o they_o carry_v it_o iu_o 5._o and_o all_o the_o service_n thereof_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o this_o part_n of_o god_n house_n see_v v._o 26._o and_o the_o particular_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n v._o 7_o 9_o 14._o ver._n 32._o and_o eleazar_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n shall_v be_v chief_a verse_n 32_o over_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o levite_n there_o be_v one_o officer_n in_o chief_a set_v over_o each_o of_o these_o great_a family_n of_o the_o gershonite_n v._o 24._o of_o the_o kohathite_n v._o 30._o and_o the_o merarite_n v._o 35._o and_o over_o all_o these_o chief_n there_o be_v now_o appoint_v a_o supreme_a chief_n who_o be_v to_o govern_v they_o as_o they_o govern_v those_o under_o they_o and_o that_o be_v eleazar_n who_o be_v more_o than_o a_o levite_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o they_o that_o keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o more_o particular_o eleazar_n be_v to_o super-vise_n those_o that_o have_v the_o sanctuary_n under_o their_o care_n that_o be_v all_o the_o rohathite_n and_o elizaphan_n their_o chief_n v._o 20._o verse_n 33_o 34._o ver._n 33_o 34._o of_o merari_n be_v the_o family_n of_o the_o mahlite_n and_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mushites_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o be_v observable_a of_o these_o but_o that_o they_o be_v the_o few_o in_o number_n be_v thirteen_o hundred_o less_o than_o the_o child_n of_o gershon_n v._o 22._o verse_n 35_o ver._n 35._o these_o shall_v pitch_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n northward_o opposite_a to_o the_o kohathite_n between_o the_o standard_n of_o dan_n and_o the_o sanctuary_n ii_o 25._o verse_n 36_o ver._n 36._o and_o under_o the_o custody_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o merari_n shall_v be_v the_o board_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n etc._n etc._n concern_v all_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o this_o and_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n see_v xxvi_o exod._n 15_o 16_o etc._n etc._n xxvii_o 10_o 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o next_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n v._o 31_o 32._o verse_n 37_o ver._n 37._o and_o their_o cord_n these_o be_v different_a from_o those_o before_o mention_v v._o 27._o as_o i_o note_v there_o verse_n 38_o ver._n 38._o but_o those_o that_o encamp_v before_o the_o tabernacle_n towards_o the_o east_n where_o the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v even_o before_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n eastward_o he_o will_v have_v this_o station_n observe_v as_o much_o excel_v the_o rest_n shall_v be_v moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n there_o be_v but_o three_o body_n of_o the_o levite_n descend_v from_o the_o three_o son_n of_o levi_n v._o 1._o and_o therefore_o none_o leave_v to_o guard_v this_o side_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o their_o family_n who_o lie_v between_o the_o standard_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o tabernacle_n see_v chap._n ii_o v._n 3._o which_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a post_n as_o i_o there_o note_v where_o the_o priest_n be_v with_o great_a reason_n place_v together_o with_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o all_o moses_n because_o they_o be_v to_o guard_v the_o holy_a place_n that_o none_o may_v go_v into_o it_o but_o themselves_o keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o it_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o it_o concern_v every_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v keep_v sacred_a see_v v._o 7._o and_o the_o strange_a that_o come_v nigh_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n no_o man_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o house_n of_o aaron_n though_o a_o levite_n be_v upon_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o which_o they_o have_v the_o charge_n see_v v._o 10._o ver._n 39_o all_o that_o be_v number_v of_o the_o levite_n which_o verse_n 39_o moses_n and_o aaron_n number_v at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o look_n like_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o observation_n i_o make_v v._o 14.16_o but_o aaron_n number_n here_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v only_o his_o agree_n that_o this_o be_v a_o true_a account_n which_o moses_n take_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi._n for_o moses_n still_o continue_v to_o be_v alone_o concern_v in_o number_v the_o
verse_n 14_o ver._n 14._o and_o they_o shall_v put_v upon_o it_o all_o the_o vessel_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n that_o they_o may_v be_v carry_v with_o it_o the_o censer_n the_o fleshhook_n and_o the_o shovel_n and_o the_o basin_n here_o the_o censer_n be_v put_v first_o which_o be_v mention_v last_o in_o xxvii_o exod._n 3._o where_o this_o word_n be_v translate_v fire-pan_n other_o understand_v by_o it_o tongue_n all_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o altar_n immediate_o after_o these_o word_n we_o find_v there_o follow_v in_o two_o place_n the_o laver_n and_o his_o foot_n xxxv_o exod._n 16._o thirty-nine_o 39_o where_o in_o the_o very_a same_o verse_n the_o laver_n be_v mention_v with_o the_o altar_n and_o its_o vessel_n and_o immediate_o follow_v they_o in_o two_o other_z xxxviii_o exod._n 7_o 8._o xl._n 30._o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v here_o be_v perhaps_o because_o he_o name_v only_o those_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o son_n of_o aaron_n be_v to_o put_v a_o cover_v and_o this_o it_o be_v likely_a be_v carry_v without_o one_o and_o put_v to_o the_o staff_n of_o it_o xxvii_o exod._n 6_o 7._o xxxviii_o 6_o 7._o verse_n 15_o ver._n 15._o and_o when_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o cover_v the_o sanctuary_n and_o all_o the_o vessel_n etc._n etc._n this_o work_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o alone_o and_o the_o levite_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n till_o they_o have_v do_v after_o that_o the_o son_n of_o kohath_n shall_v come_v to_o bear_v it_o for_o all_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o sanctuary_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v by_o they_o even_o the_o ark_n itself_o which_o they_o carry_v so_o that_o all_o the_o people_n may_v see_v it_o go_v along_o with_o they_o for_o the_o ring_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ark_n see_v xxv_o exod._n 12._o when_o the_o staff_n be_v on_o their_o shoulder_n it_o appear_v on_o high_a to_o represent_v say_v r._n bechai_n he_o that_o be_v most_o high_o exalt_v over_o all_o the_o priest_n indeed_o may_v carry_v the_o ark_n be_v more_o than_o levite_n xxxi_o deut._n 9_o and_o according_o we_o find_v that_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n they_o do_v as_o when_o they_o go_v over_o jordan_n iii_o josh_n 14._o and_o when_o jericho_n be_v besiege_v vi_o 6._o some_o think_v also_o when_o david_n as_o he_o flee_v from_o absalon_n send_v the_o ark_n back_o 2_o sam._n xv._o 29._o but_o it_o appear_v from_o ver_fw-la 24._o that_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o that_o especial_o since_o when_o he_o bring_v it_o from_o the_o house_n of_o obed-edom_n he_o not_o only_o employ_v the_o levite_n in_o it_o but_o declare_v none_o else_o ought_v to_o bear_v it_o 1_o chron._n xv._o 2_o 15_o 27._o he_o bid_v the_o priest_n indeed_o as_o well_o as_o the_o levite_n sanctify_v themselves_o for_o this_o work_n for_o you_o say_v he_o to_o the_o priest_n v._o 12._o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o levite_n but_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v present_a only_o to_o see_v the_o levite_n perform_v their_o charge_n and_o to_o accompany_v the_o ark_n as_o david_n himself_o do_v but_o they_o shall_v not_o touch_v any_o holy_a thing_n lest_o they_o die_v some_o imagine_v they_o be_v not_o to_o touch_v these_o thing_n till_o they_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o priest_n but_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o even_o than_o they_o be_v not_o to_o touch_v they_o but_o only_o the_o staff_n or_o the_o bar_n wherein_o they_o be_v carry_v especial_o the_o ark_n which_o be_v here_o principal_o mean_v by_o the_o holy_a thing_n the_o word_n any_o not_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n who_o staff_n only_o they_o touch_v and_o lift_v it_o up_o by_o put_v they_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n these_o thing_n be_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o son_n of_o kohath_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n when_o it_o be_v remove_v for_o at_o other_o time_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v here_o call_v their_o burden_n as_o verse_n 4._o they_o be_v call_v their_o service_n to_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o service_n which_o require_v the_o strength_n of_o grow_v man_n v._o 3._o verse_n 16_o ver._n 16._o and_o to_o the_o office_n of_o eleazar_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n the_o priest_n pertain_v the_o oil_n for_o the_o light_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v common_o think_v that_o he_o be_v require_v to_o carry_v this_o and_o the_o other_o thing_n that_o follow_v in_o this_o verse_n himself_o but_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v consider_v it_o will_v appear_v more_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o he_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o chief_n over_o the_o levite_n iii_o 32._o be_v peculiar_o require_v to_o see_v the_o kohathite_n do_v their_o duty_n for_o though_o they_o have_v a_o chief_a over_o they_o who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o inspect_v they_o iii_o 30._o yet_o god_n think_v good_a to_o appoint_v eleazar_n to_o supervise_v both_o he_o and_o all_o under_o he_o in_o these_o weighty_a concern_v and_o so_o the_o word_n may_v be_v interpret_v out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n the_o oversight_n of_o eleazar_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n the_o priest_n shall_v be_v the_o oil_n etc._n etc._n the_o oversight_n of_o all_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o of_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v the_o great_a reason_n thus_o to_o understand_v it_o because_o the_o oyl-vessel_n be_v before_o commit_v to_o the_o kohathite_n v._o 9_o and_o consequent_o the_o oil_n itself_o which_o can_v not_o be_v carry_v but_o in_o the_o vessel_n the_o sweet_a incense_n mention_v xxx_o exod._n 34._o and_o the_o daily_a meat-offering_a see_v xxix_o exod._n 40_o 41._o and_o the_o anoint_v oil_n xxx_o exod._n 23_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v not_o name_v before_o but_o it_o be_v here_o lay_v upon_o eleazar_n to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v as_o careful_o carry_v by_o the_o kohathite_n as_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o sanctuary_n ver._n 17._o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n and_o verse_n 17_o unto_o aaron_n say_v the_o thing_n beforementioned_a especial_o the_o ark_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o he_o repeat_v the_o admonition_n he_o have_v give_v about_o the_o danger_n of_o irreverence_n to_o it_o which_o he_o here_o represent_v in_o a_o frightful_a manner_n ver._n 18._o cut_v you_o not_o off_o do_v not_o by_o your_o negligence_n verse_n 18_o occasion_n the_o destruction_n of_o a_o great_a many_o person_n the_o tribe_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o kohathite_n from_o among_o the_o levite_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n viz._n the_o family_n of_o the_o kohathite_n who_o be_v near_o a_o three_o part_n of_o it_o ver._n 19_o but_o do_v thus_o for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v live_v and_o verse_n 19_o not_o die_v proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o prevent_v so_o great_a a_o mischief_n as_o their_o destruction_n when_o they_o approach_v unto_o the_o most_o holy_a thing_n come_v to_o take_v up_o the_o ark_n which_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n see_v v._o 4._o aaron_z and_o his_o son_n shall_v go_v in_o and_o cover_v the_o ark_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o thing_n within_o the_o sanctuary_n as_o be_v before-directed_n and_o appoint_v they_o every_o one_o to_o his_o service_n and_o to_o his_o burden_n and_o then_o allot_v to_o every_o one_o his_o share_n in_o this_o work_n that_o be_v to_o carry_v such_o particular_a thing_n as_o they_o think_v most_o proper_a for_o they_o ver._n 20._o but_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v in_o to_o see_v they_o may_v verse_n 20_o go_v into_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n when_o not_o only_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v remove_v but_o the_o ark_n and_o mercy-seat_n upon_o its_o removal_n be_v cover_v by_o the_o priest_n for_o then_o the_o place_n where_o they_o lay_v cover_v be_v no_o long_o holy_a but_o they_o may_v not_o come_v in_o to_o see_v the_o priest_n cover_v they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v before_o they_o approach_v when_o the_o holy_a thing_n be_v cover_v in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n when_o the_o holy_a or_o holy_a thing_n be_v cover_v i._n e._n the_o ark_n as_o the_o jew_n general_o understand_v it_o and_o that_o with_o great_a reason_n as_o any_o one_o may_v be_v satisfy_v who_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v the_o 1_o king_n viii_o 8._o with_o 2_o chron._n v._n 9_o where_o that_o which_o in_o the_o former_a place_n be_v call_v the_o holy_a in_o the_o latter_a be_v call_v the_o ark._n lest_o they_o die_v they_o may_v not_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n either_o see_v it_o when_o it_o be_v cover_v or_o touch_v it_o afterward_o v._o 15._o but_o
observe_v lib._n ii_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la cap._n 13._o sect_n 3._o the_o land_n be_v promise_v by_o oath_n non_fw-la personis_fw-la sed_fw-la populo_fw-la nor_o to_o person_n but_o to_o the_o people_n viz._n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o those_o unto_o who_o god_n swear_v to_o give_v it_o v._o 23._o now_o such_o a_o promise_n as_o he_o observe_v may_v be_v perform_v at_o any_o time_n because_o it_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o certain_a person_n save_v caleb_n the_o son_n of_o jephunneh_n and_o joshua_n the_o son_n of_o nun._n they_o be_v except_v because_o they_o have_v distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n by_o their_o eminent_a faith_n and_o courage_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o perverse_a generation_n ver._n 31._o but_o your_o little_a one_o all_o under_o twenty_o verse_n 31_o year_n old_a which_o you_o say_v shall_v be_v a_o prey_n he_o upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o discontent_a and_o distrustful_a language_n v._o 3._o they_o will_v i_o bring_v in_o and_o they_o shall_v know_v the_o land_n that_o be_v enjoy_v it_o which_o you_o have_v despise_v xiii_o 32._o ver._n 32._o but_o as_o for_o you_o your_o carcase_n they_o shall_v fall_v verse_n 32_o in_o this_o wilderness_n he_o repeat_v it_o again_o to_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o and_o in_o their_o own_o word_n v._n 2._o to_o humble_a and_o put_v they_o to_o confusion_n ver._n 33._o and_o your_o child_n shall_v wander_v so_o the_o verse_n 33_o chaldee_n interpret_v what_o in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v shall_v feed_v or_o graze_v as_o sheep_n do_v in_o the_o desert_n or_o rather_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_a shepherd_n who_o can_v not_o stay_v long_o in_o one_o place_n but_o be_v force_v to_o remove_v their_o tent_n to_o another_o that_o they_o may_v find_v pasture_n for_o their_o flock_n so_o r._n solomon_n interpret_v it_o forty_o year_n reckon_v from_o their_o first_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o wilderness_n a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a ago_o and_o now_o be_v condemn_v to_o make_v up_o their_o time_n of_o wander_v in_o it_o full_o forty_o year_n and_o bear_v your_o whoredom_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o whoredom_n as_o idolatry_n be_v peculiar_o call_v xv._o 39_o xxxiv_o exod._n 15._o iii_o jerem._n 14._o of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a present_o after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n when_o they_o make_v the_o golden_a calf_n and_o worship_v it_o and_o continue_v other_o idolatrous_a practice_n xvii_o leu._n 5_o 7._o which_o god_n punish_v now_o that_o he_o visit_v their_o present_a rebellion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o that_o alone_a to_o which_o he_o threaten_v this_o punishment_n but_o he_o reckon_v with_o they_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o iniquity_n ix_o deut._n 18_o 24._o especial_o for_o the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o which_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v not_o forget_v to_o punish_v upon_o any_o new_a occasion_n see_v xxxii_o exod._n 34._o which_o they_o now_o give_v he_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v also_o that_o other_o heinous_a sin_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o whoredom_n in_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o idolatry_n lxxiii_o psalm_n 26._o see_v mr._n selden_n l._n iii_o vxor_fw-la hebr._n cap._n 23._o p._n 489._o until_o your_o carcase_n be_v waste_v in_o the_o wilderness_n this_o be_v the_o three_o time_n he_o reflect_v upon_o their_o foolish_a wish_n v._o 29_o 32._o verse_n 34_o ver._n 34._o after_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n in_o which_o you_o search_v the_o land_n even_o forty_o day_n xiii_o 25._o each_o day_n for_o a_o year_n shall_v you_o bear_v your_o iniquity_n even_o forty_o year_n reckon_v the_o time_n past_a since_o they_o come_v into_o the_o wilderness_n which_o be_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a so_o that_o the_o meaning_n be_v they_o shall_v wander_v forty_o year_n in_o the_o wilderness_n before_o they_o get_v out_o of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o precise_o as_o to_o want_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o it_o for_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o passover_n xxxiii_o 3._o and_o they_o come_v into_o canaan_n and_o pitch_v in_o gilgal_n upon_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o their_o departure_n from_o egypt_n iv_o josh_n 19_o and_o consequent_o there_o want_v five_o day_n of_o full_a forty_o year_n and_o you_o shall_v know_v my_o breach_n of_o promise_n in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o word_n be_v no_o more_o than_o these_o you_o shall_v know_v my_o breach_n which_o the_o ancient_n understand_v of_o god_n break_v in_o upon_o they_o to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n so_o the_o lxx_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v know_v the_o fury_n of_o my_o anger_n and_o the_o vulgar_a translate_v it_o ultionem_fw-la meam_fw-la my_o vengeance_n that_o be_v you_o shall_v find_v that_o i_o be_o the_o avenger_n of_o iniquity_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o understand_v my_o breach_n to_o signify_v god_n departure_n from_o they_o who_o have_v so_o shameful_o depart_v from_o he_o or_o according_a to_o our_o translation_n it_o signify_v a_o revocation_n of_o the_o blessing_n promise_v to_o they_o which_o be_v so_o nullify_v that_o they_o be_v leave_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o have_v the_o like_a promise_n of_o enter_v into_o canaan_n renew_v to_o they_o ver._n 35._o i_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v decree_v and_o verse_n 35_o pronounce_v this_o sentence_n i_o will_v sure_o do_v it_o to_o all_o this_o evil_a congregation_n break_v from_o they_o or_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o to_o consume_v they_o and_o utter_o disinherit_v this_o untoward_a generation_n that_o be_v gather_v together_o against_o i_o who_o they_o accuse_v as_o well_o as_o moses_n and_o aaron_n v._o 2_o 3._o in_o this_o wilderness_n they_o shall_v be_v consume_v and_o there_o shall_v they_o die_v the_o repetition_n of_o this_o so_o frequent_o v._n 29_o 32_o 33._o be_v to_o convince_v they_o the_o decree_n be_v peremptory_a and_o irreversible_a ver._n 36._o and_o the_o man_n which_o moses_n send_v to_o search_v the_o verse_n 36_o land_n that_o be_v ten_o of_o they_o who_o return_v xiii_o 25_o 26._o and_o make_v all_o the_o congregation_n to_o murmur_v against_o he_o by_o bring_v up_o a_o slander_n upon_o the_o land_n xiii_o 31_o 32._o fourteen_o 2._o ver._n 37._o even_o those_o man_n etc._n etc._n die_v by_o the_o plague_n either_o by_o the_o pestilence_n threaten_v v._o 12._o or_o by_o lightning_n or_o some_o other_o sudden_a death_n about_o verse_n 37_o which_o there_o be_v a_o dispute_n among_o the_o hebrew_a doctor_n in_o the_o gemara_fw-la on_o sota_n cap._n 7._o sect_n 11._o where_o some_o of_o they_o say_v they_o die_v of_o a_o quinsey_n which_o choke_v they_o or_o as_o other_o their_o tongue_n swell_v and_o hang_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n down_o to_o their_o navel_n and_o be_v full_a of_o worm_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o their_o punishment_n be_v suitable_a to_o their_o sin_n as_o they_o conclude_v with_o their_o tongue_n they_o offend_v and_o in_o their_o tongue_n they_o suffer_v before_o the_o lord_n who_o glory_n appear_v upon_o the_o tabernacle_n before_o they_o all_o v._o 10._o unto_o which_o i_o take_v these_o word_n to_o relate_v signify_v that_o they_o die_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o perhaps_o by_o a_o flash_n of_o fire_n from_o thence_o on_o that_o very_a day_n upon_o which_o this_o murmur_a be_v raise_v by_o their_o false_a report_n verse_n 38_o ver._n 38._o but_o joshua_n the_o son_n of_o nun_n and_o caleb_n the_o son_n of_o jephunneh_n which_o be_v of_o the_o man_n that_o go_v to_o search_v the_o land_n here_o joshua_n be_v mention_v with_o caleb_n and_o place_v first_o as_o in_o the_o 6_o verse_n as_o caleb_n be_v in_o verse_n 30._o which_o show_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n make_v between_o they_o live_v still_o this_o be_v set_v down_o to_o show_v god_n faithfulness_n in_o his_o promise_n to_o they_o who_o i_o suppose_v be_v now_o in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o searcher_n of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v no_o hurt_n when_o all_o the_o other_o ten_o fall_v down_o dead_a on_o a_o sudden_a which_o make_v their_o preservation_n the_o more_o remarkable_a verse_n 39_o ver._n 39_o and_o moses_n tell_v all_o these_o say_n unto_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o doom_n which_o god_n have_v pass_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o people_n mourn_v great_o be_v extreme_o afflict_v at_o the_o news_n but_o do_v not_o beseech_v he_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o as_o at_o other_o time_n xi_o 2._o because_o he_o have_v tell_v they_o
jew_n also_o say_v of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o wish_v he_o to_o desist_v but_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o as_o it_o here_o follow_v they_o bring_v he_o unto_o moses_n etc._n etc._n as_o one_o that_o contemptuous_o and_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n have_v offend_v god_n for_o they_o make_v this_o a_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o presumptuous_a sin_n as_o be_v mention_v before_o v._o 30_o 31._o which_o be_v not_o improbable_a and_o it_o appear_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n while_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o bring_v he_o before_o moses_n on_o that_o day_n but_o the_o next_o after_o or_o at_o least_o he_o be_v not_o judge_v till_o the_o next_o day_n bring_v he_o unto_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n who_o be_v now_o they_o fancy_v hear_v a_o sacred_a lecture_n when_o they_o bring_v the_o man_n before_o moses_n for_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a judge_n who_o be_v to_o determine_v such_o case_n though_o we_o may_v conceive_v the_o lxx_o elder_n who_o be_v constitute_v before_o this_o happen_v xi_o 24_o etc._n etc._n to_o have_v be_v now_o sit_v and_o moses_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o but_o he_o be_v not_o deprive_v of_o any_o authority_n by_o their_o creation_n who_o be_v add_v only_o to_o give_v he_o ease_v it_o be_v more_o likely_a this_o man_n be_v set_v before_o moses_n as_o the_o sole_a judge_n of_o this_o case_n for_o god_n speak_v to_o he_o alone_o v._o 35._o when_o he_o direct_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o he_o yet_o aaron_n and_o the_o elder_n it_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n be_v present_a and_o call_v here_o all_o the_o congregation_n when_o this_o offender_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o ver._n 34._o and_o they_o put_v he_o in_o ward_n by_o the_o order_n verse_n 34_o of_o moses_n as_o they_o do_v the_o man_n that_o blaspheme_v xxiv_o leu._n 12._o to_o secure_v he_o till_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n be_v know_v how_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v because_o it_o be_v not_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o he_o they_o know_v very_o well_o that_o he_o be_v to_o die_v for_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v xxxi_o exod._n 14._o xxxv_o 2._o but_o they_o question_v what_o kind_n of_o death_n he_o shall_v suffer_v as_o the_o jew_n interpret_v it_o for_o they_o observe_v this_o difference_n between_o that_o case_n of_o the_o blasphemer_n in_o leviticus_n and_o this_o here_o of_o the_o sabbath-breaker_n that_o there_o they_o doubt_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o heaven_n but_o here_o what_o kind_n of_o death_n they_o shall_v inflict_v upon_o he_o though_o there_o be_v some_o as_o mr._n selden_n there_o observe_v n._n 8._o who_o imagine_v the_o question_n here_o also_o be_v whether_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v expect_v his_o punishment_n from_o god_n or_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o court_n of_o judgement_n ver._n 35._o and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n who_o verse_n 35_o go_v i_o suppose_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n to_o inquire_v what_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n be_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o he_o do_v in_o another_o difficulty_n ix_o numb_a 8._o the_o man_n be_v sure_o put_v to_o death_n by_o this_o answer_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o question_n be_v not_o at_o first_o what_o death_n he_o shall_v die_v but_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o no_o that_o be_v whether_o the_o gather_n and_o bind_v up_o stick_v into_o a_o faggot_n be_v such_o a_o work_n as_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o law_n xx_o exod._n unto_o which_o death_n be_v afterward_o threaten_v in_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a and_o the_o resolution_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o a_o man_n that_o deny_v god_n the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n though_o not_o in_o word_n yet_o in_o fact_n for_o he_o who_o do_v any_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n as_o aben-ezra_n note_v upon_o xx_o exod._n deny_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n though_o he_o do_v not_o in_o downright_a term_n deny_v god_n himself_o for_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n as_o god_n call_v it_o that_o they_o be_v the_o worshipper_n of_o he_o who_o make_v all_o thing_n the_o contempt_n of_o that_o be_v a_o renounce_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n the_o belief_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n as_o the_o belief_n of_o its_o eternity_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o pagan_a this_o make_v the_o breach_n of_o this_o precept_n of_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n strict_o which_o be_v more_o frequent_o repeat_v than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o reason_n forementioned_a so_o heinous_a a_o crime_n and_o so_o severe_o punish_v for_o by_o this_o a_o true_a worshipper_n of_o god_n be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o profane_a person_n and_o a_o idolater_n all_o the_o congregation_n shall_v stone_n he_o with_o stone_n without_o the_o camp_n this_o be_v a_o punishment_n inflict_v for_o very_o enormous_a crime_n see_v xx_o leu._n 2._o xxiv_o 12._o and_o this_o man_n be_v condemn_v to_o suffer_v it_o because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o breaker_n of_o this_o sacred_a law_n and_o he_o do_v it_o presumptuous_o as_o be_v suppose_v from_o the_o connection_n of_o this_o story_n with_o v._o 30_o 31._o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o desist_v from_o his_o impiety_n when_o he_o be_v admonish_v to_o forbear_v as_o i_o say_v v._n 33._o it_o high_o aggravate_v his_o guilt_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o reproach_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o despise_n of_o his_o word_n whence_o the_o vulgar_a say_n of_o the_o talmudist_n he_o that_o deny_v the_o sabbath_n be_v like_a to_o he_o that_o deny_v the_o whole_a law_n ver._n 36._o and_o all_o the_o congregation_n bring_v he_o without_o verse_n 36_o the_o camp_n and_o stone_v he_o etc._n etc._n not_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n as_o i_o say_v before_o for_o that_o be_v unlawful_a as_o philo_n observe_v but_o the_o next_o day_n after_o or_o as_o soon_o as_o moses_n have_v pass_v sentence_n upon_o he_o ver._n 37._o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v verse_n 37_o this_o be_v speak_v it_o be_v most_o likely_a about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o forego_n passage_n happen_v and_o the_o command_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v deliver_v for_o this_o that_o follow_v be_v a_o direction_n for_o the_o better_a observance_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n commandment_n ver._n 38._o speak_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o bid_v verse_n 38_o they_o that_o they_o make_v they_o fringe_n this_o be_v the_o best_a word_n we_o have_v in_o our_o language_n to_o express_v the_o hebrew_n word_n tzitzith_n which_o import_v something_o of_o a_o ornament_n resemble_v a_o flower_n as_o the_o word_n tzitz_fw-fr signify_v of_o how_o many_o thread_n they_o consist_v and_o after_o what_o fashion_n they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o jew_n at_o this_o day_n see_v buxtorf_n synagoga_fw-la judaica_n cap._n 9_o in_o the_o border_n of_o their_o garment_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n in_o the_o wing_n of_o their_o garment_n which_o have_v four_o skirt_n it_o appear_v by_o xxii_o deut._n 12._o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o each_o of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o fringe_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v only_a thread_n leave_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o web_n unweave_v at_o the_o top_n whereof_o they_o put_v a_o lace_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v throughout_o their_o generation_n to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a mark_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o that_o they_o put_v upon_o the_o fringe_n of_o the_o border_n a_o ribbon_n or_o a_o lace_n which_o both_o bind_v the_o fringe_n fast_o at_o the_o top_n and_o also_o make_v it_o more_o conspicuous_a and_o observable_a which_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o it_o for_o by_o this_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o people_n who_o be_v not_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o put_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o precept_n of_o god_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n of_o blue_a or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o translate_v of_o purple_a but_o the_o hebrew_n writer_n say_v theceleth_n signify_v that_o colour_n which_o we_o now_o call_v vltramarine_a as_o braunius_n have_v observe_v lib._n i._o de_fw-la vestitu_fw-la sacerd._n hebr._n cap._n 13._o and_o bochart_n hierozoic_a p._n ii_o lib._n v._o cap._n 10_o 11._o there_o be_v another_o very_a learned_a person_n also_o who_o have_v more_o late_o show_v out_o of_o a_o excellent_a ms._n in_o his_o possession_n what_o the_o jew_n deliver_v concern_v
over_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o testimony_n ix_o 15._o not_o in_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n for_o there_o korah_n and_o his_o company_n stand_v see_v xvi_o exod._n 10._o and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v appear_v be_v to_o to_o give_v sentence_n in_o this_o case_n and_o to_o declare_v by_o a_o visible_a token_n who_o he_o accept_v as_o his_o priest_n thus_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n appear_v the_o first_o time_n that_o aaron_n and_o his_o son_n offer_v sacrifice_n ix_o leu._n 6_o 23._o ver._n 20._o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n and_o verse_n 20_o aaron_n say_v a_o little_a before_o they_o put_v fire_n in_o their_o censer_n ver._n 21._o separate_a yourselves_o from_o this_o congregation_n verse_n 21_o viz._n from_o korah_n and_o his_o company_n and_o the_o people_n they_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o who_o seem_v to_o favour_v they_o v._o 19_o that_o i_o may_v consume_v they_o in_o a_o moment_n as_o he_o do_v korah_n and_o his_o companion_n ver._n 22._o and_o they_o fall_v on_o their_o face_n to_o pray_v to_o verse_n 22_o god_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o v._o 4._o o_o god_n the_o most_o mighty_a the_o god_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o flesh_n who_o have_v create_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o mankind_n so_o flesh_n often_o signify_v all_o man_n vi_o gen._n 13._o and_o therefore_o search_v into_o their_o most_o secret_a thought_n and_o inclination_n so_o these_o word_n signify_v xxvii_o 16._o shall_v one_o man_n sin_n korah_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n and_o contriver_n of_o this_o sedition_n and_o will_v thou_o be_v wroth_a with_o all_o the_o congregation_n many_o of_o which_o he_o think_v might_n through_o weakness_n be_v seduce_v into_o this_o faction_n have_v no_o malice_n at_o all_o in_o their_o heart_n which_o god_n know_v perfect_o and_o therefore_o he_o beg_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o distinction_n between_o such_o as_o these_o and_o the_o man_n that_o mislead_v they_o verse_n 23_o ver._n 23._o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v he_o bid_v he_o rise_v up_o have_v grant_v his_o petition_n verse_n 24_o ver._n 24._o speak_v unto_o the_o congregation_n who_o korah_n have_v gather_v together_o and_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n v._o 19_o get_v you_o up_o from_o about_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o korah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o far_o off_o or_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v there_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o to_o see_v what_o will_v be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o contest_v the_o word_n tabernacle_n be_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n but_o include_v all_o the_o tent_n belong_v to_o these_o man_n as_o appear_v from_o v._o 26._o or_o perhaps_o they_o have_v set_v up_o one_o great_a tabernacle_n for_o the_o word_n here_o be_v mischean_a which_o may_v be_v think_v to_o signify_v more_o than_o ohel_n a_o tent_n v._o 26._o unto_o which_o abundance_n of_o people_n resort_v as_o the_o place_n that_o korah_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o general_a rendezvouz_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o all_o their_o party_n for_o here_o dathan_n and_o abiram_n it_o be_v evident_a v._n 27._o be_v with_o he_o but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o on_o which_o make_v it_o probable_a he_o have_v forsake_v they_o as_o moses_n wish_v all_o the_o people_n to_o do_v on_o which_o condition_n god_n promise_v to_o pardon_v they_o ver._n 25._o and_o moses_n rise_v up_o and_o go_v unto_o dathan_n and_o verse_n 25_o abiram_n to_o try_v i_o suppose_v if_o he_o can_v reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n and_o prevent_v their_o ruin_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v no_o hope_n of_o korah_n but_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o incorrigible_a and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n follow_v he_o either_o the_o lxx_o elder_n who_o be_v late_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n xi_o 16._o or_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n and_o be_v man_n of_o authority_n attend_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v this_o action_n more_o solemn_a and_o to_o let_v dathan_n and_o abiram_n see_v how_o much_o moses_n be_v reverence_v by_o better_a man_n than_o themselves_o who_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o he_o v._o 12_o 14._o ver._n 20._o and_o speak_v unto_o the_o congregation_n say_v verse_n 26_o it_o seem_v dathan_n and_o abiram_n refuse_v to_o hear_v he_o as_o they_o do_v to_o come_v to_o he_o for_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o thing_n he_o speak_v to_o they_o but_o only_o to_o the_o congregation_n who_o be_v gather_v about_o their_o tent_n depart_v i_o pray_v you_o from_o the_o tent_n of_o these_o wicked_a men._n i_o suppose_v now_o they_o be_v go_v to_o their_o own_o tent_n where_o their_o family_n be_v from_o which_o he_o beseech_v the_o people_n to_o remove_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o he_o do_v not_o mean_v mere_o that_o they_o shall_v remove_v their_o person_n from_o they_o but_o their_o tent_n and_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n and_o touch_v nothing_o of_o they_o because_o all_o belong_v unto_o they_o be_v under_o a_o anathema_n which_o god_n have_v pass_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v be_v devote_v to_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v touch_v xiii_o deut._n 17._o lest_o you_o be_v consume_v in_o all_o their_o sin_n destroy_v with_o they_o who_o have_v sin_v so_o grievous_o as_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o curse_n beforementioned_a verse_n 27_o ver._n 27._o so_o they_o get_v up_o from_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o korah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n where_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o i_o observe_v v._o 24._o for_o here_o be_v the_o same_o word_n mischean_a again_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n denote_v some_o spacious_a habitation_n where_o perhaps_o they_o hold_v their_o consultation_n and_o unto_o which_o there_o be_v the_o great_a resort_n on_o every_o side_n from_o which_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o people_n have_v come_v from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o these_o rebel_n either_o to_o join_v with_o they_o or_o out_o of_o curiosity_n to_o see_v how_o thing_n will_v go_v and_o dathan_n and_o abiram_n with_o korah_n also_o it_o may_v be_v think_v because_o he_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o verse_n yet_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o thence_o for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o be_v now_o there_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o tabernacle_n of_o korah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n where_o they_o use_v i_o suppose_v to_o meet_v come_v out_o from_o the_o tabernacle_n beforementioned_a and_o stand_v in_o the_o door_n of_o their_o tent_n of_o their_o own_o tent_n where_o they_o common_o dwell_v and_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o son_n and_o their_o child_n with_o their_o whole_a family_n this_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o audacious_a and_o harden_a infidelity_n whereby_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o fear_v not_o what_o moses_n who_o have_v give_v the_o great_a proof_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o god_n can_v do_v unto_o they_o ver._n 28._o and_o moses_n say_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n or_o to_o the_o elder_n and_o as_o many_o as_o can_v verse_n 28_o hear_v he_o hereby_o you_o shall_v know_v i_o will_v now_o give_v you_o a_o evident_a demonstration_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v send_v i_o to_o do_v all_o these_o work_n that_o i_o have_v be_v commission_v by_o god_n to_o do_v all_o the_o thing_n with_o which_o those_o man_n find_v fault_n particular_o to_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o government_n of_o they_o and_o to_o put_v aaron_n and_o his_o family_n into_o the_o priesthood_n and_o make_v the_o levite_n only_o their_o minister_n etc._n etc._n see_v v._o 2_o 3_o 13_o 14._o for_o i_o have_v not_o do_v they_o of_o my_o own_o mind_n in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o word_n be_v and_o that_o not_o out_o of_o my_o heart_n it_o be_v none_o of_o my_o own_o device_n or_o contrivance_n i_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o a_o ambitious_a desire_n to_o be_v great_a myself_o or_o out_o of_o private_a affection_n to_o my_o brother_n ver._n 29._o if_o these_o man_n die_v the_o common_a death_n of_o all_o verse_n 29_o men._n in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v as_o die_v all_o mankind_n that_o be_v a_o natural_a death_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v or_o they_o be_v visit_v after_o the_o visitation_n of_o all_o men._n i._n e._n such_o judgement_n of_o god_n come_v upon_o they_o as_o be_v usual_a and_o common_a in_o the_o world_n viz._n a_o pestilence_n the_o sword_n or_o famine_n the_o lord_z have_v not_o send_v i_o then_o look_v upon_o i_o as_o a_o impostor_n ver._n 30._o but_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o new_a thing_n verse_n 30_o in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o word_n be_v if_o
be_o thy_o part_n and_o thy_o inheritance_n among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o they_o be_v maintain_v in_o his_o house_n and_o live_v upon_o his_o altar_n and_o feed_v from_o his_o table_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o xiii_o josh_n 14._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n make_v by_o fire_n be_v their_o inheritance_n as_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v give_v as_o the_o reason_n why_o joshua_n give_v they_o no_o inheritance_n and_o see_v v._o 33._o of_o that_o chapter_n where_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o inheritance_n who_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o other_o place_n make_v such_o a_o ample_a provision_n for_o they_o that_o if_o he_o have_v give_v they_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n together_o with_o it_o there_o have_v be_v too_o great_a a_o inequality_n between_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n for_o without_o any_o share_n in_o the_o land_n their_o portion_n be_v far_o rich_a than_o that_o of_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o prove_v this_o already_o but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v it_o before_o the_o reader_n again_o a_o little_a more_o distinst_o as_o they_o have_v yearly_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n which_o be_v at_o least_o the_o sixti_v part_n of_o the_o fruit_n it_o produce_v and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n give_v to_o the_o levite_n as_o it_o follow_v below_o v._o 26._o and_o all_o free-will-offering_n together_o with_o the_o money_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o person_n and_o thing_n devote_v unto_o god_n and_o all_o the_o firstling_n of_o cow_n sheep_n and_o goat_n and_o the_o redemption-money_n for_o the_o firstling_n of_o such_o creature_n as_o be_v unclean_a so_o they_o have_v all_o the_o meat-offering_n offering_n for_o sin_n and_o trespass-offering_n together_o with_o the_o breast_n and_o shoulder_n of_o all_o peace-offering_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o all_o burnt-offering_n and_o the_o loaf_n make_v of_o the_o first_o dough_n and_o the_o shewbread_n and_o as_o josephus_n and_o other_o expound_v xviii_o deut._n 3._o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o every_o beast_n that_o be_v kill_v for_o private_a use_n beside_o the_o city_n and_o land_n about_o they_o which_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o levite_n which_o if_o well_o weigh_v there_o will_v appear_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o first-fruit_n alone_o if_o they_o be_v not_o less_o than_o the_o sixti_v part_n of_o the_o product_n of_o the_o country_n may_v seem_v sufficient_a especial_o if_o the_o firstling_n be_v add_v the_o priest_n not_o be_v the_o sixti_v part_n of_o the_o people_n no_o nor_o the_o hundred_o part_n as_o learned_a man_n have_v compute_v see_v bonfrerius_n ver._n 21._o and_o behold_v now_o he_o give_v the_o levite_n verse_n 21_o notice_n of_o the_o recompense_n he_o will_v make_v they_o for_o their_o service_n as_o he_o have_v tell_v the_o priest_n what_o they_o shall_v have_v for_o they_o and_o aaron_n have_v the_o delivery_n of_o this_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o from_o god_n that_o they_o may_v see_v he_o do_v not_o mind_n himself_o and_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o own_o family_n only_o i_o have_v give_v the_o child_n of_o levi_n all_o the_o ten_o in_o israel_n see_v xxvii_o leu._n 30._o and_o 2_o chron._n xxxi_o 5_o 6._o where_o they_o be_v distinct_o mention_v aben-ezra_n think_v the_o ten_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o part_n be_v assign_v because_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a number_n ten_o be_v in_o simple_a number_n the_o high_a to_o which_o we_o can_v arise_v without_o repeat_v the_o number_n under_o it_o for_o it_o be_v as_o he_o speak_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o second_o combination_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o whereupon_o all_o number_n do_v depend_v which_o our_o mr._n mede_n have_v express_v in_o my_o judgement_n far_o better_a who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o god_n favourable_a deal_n with_o man_n in_o require_v but_o the_o ten_o which_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o least_o part_n of_o their_o good_n according_a to_o the_o first_o division_n for_o when_o we_o proceed_v beyond_o ten_o we_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o new_a division_n as_o eleven_o be_v ten_o and_o one_o etc._n etc._n but_o we_o need_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o nicety_n see_v upon_o genesis_n xxviii_o 22._o for_o a_o inheritance_n instead_o of_o a_o share_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o other_o tribe_n have_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o a_o large_a inheritance_n this_o be_v than_o any_o other_o tribe_n possess_v for_o this_o be_v the_o small_a tribe_n of_o all_o as_o appear_v by_o compare_v the_o account_n which_o be_v give_v of_o they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n for_o all_o the_o male_n of_o this_o tribe_n from_o a_o month_n old_a and_o upward_a be_v but_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o iii_o 29._o whereas_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n alone_o there_o be_v above_o threescore_o and_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n i._o 26_o 27._o and_o yet_o the_o levite_n have_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o product_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n have_v only_o the_o other_o nine_o part_n among_o they_o such_o a_o care_n have_v god_n of_o those_o who_o be_v peculiar_o devote_v to_o his_o service_n for_o the_o service_n which_o they_o serve_v etc._n etc._n as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n of_o which_o see_v chapter_n iu._n verse_n 22_o ver._n 22._o neither_o must_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n henceforth_o come_v nigh_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n or_o rather_o therefore_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n must_v not_o come_v nigh_o so_o as_o to_o perform_v any_o of_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o do_v every_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n there_o and_o have_v their_o reward_n for_o it_o also_o appoint_v lest_o they_o bear_v sin_n and_o die_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n which_o be_v often_o threaten_v to_o such_o presumption_n ver._n 23._o but_o the_o levite_n shall_v do_v the_o service_n of_o the_o verse_n 23_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n it_o be_v their_o work_n and_o no_o body_n else_o and_o therefore_o no_o other_o person_n be_v to_o meddle_v with_o it_o that_o be_v they_o alone_o guard_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o afterward_o the_o temple_n open_v the_o gate_n of_o it_o keep_v out_o all_o stranger_n i._n e._n all_o but_o priest_n and_o levite_n carry_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o its_o vessel_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n they_o shall_v die_v for_o it_o if_o they_o permit_v any_o one_o else_o to_o come_v there_o and_o do_v their_o work_n see_v v._o 1._o it_o shall_v be_v a_o statute_n for_o ever_o throughout_o their_o generation_n that_o among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o have_v no_o inheritance_n as_o all_o other_o person_n be_v exclude_v from_o serve_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n so_o they_o who_o serve_v there_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o have_v any_o inheritance_n among_o their_o brethren_n this_o be_v make_v a_o unalterable_a law_n which_o provide_v another_o separate_a maintenance_n for_o they_o by_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o land_n as_o here_o it_o again_o follow_v ver._n 24._o but_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o verse_n 24_o they_o offer_v as_o a_o heave-offering_a unto_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o grudge_v to_o pay_v they_o the_o tithe_n for_o their_o service_n he_o represent_v they_o as_o a_o heave-offering_a which_o they_o offer_v to_o god_n in_o gratitude_n to_o he_o of_o who_o as_o the_o supreme_a landlord_n they_o hold_v that_o land_n not_o that_o they_o be_v heave_v up_o or_o wave_v before_o the_o lord_n but_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o offer_v to_o he_o i._n e._n holy_a thing_n separate_v to_o his_o use_n all_o which_o be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o terumah_n v._o 8._o and_o particular_o all_o the_o offering_n which_o god_n require_v to_o be_v free_o bring_v for_o the_o building_n he_o a_o sanctuary_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n of_o terumah_n or_o heave-offering_a xxv_o exod_n 2._o see_v there_o i_o have_v give_v to_o the_o levite_n to_o inherit_v the_o israelite_n give_v they_o to_o god_n and_o he_o give_v they_o to_o the_o levite_n for_o their_o inheritance_n who_o have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o they_o as_o the_o other_o tribe_n have_v to_o their_o land_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o order_v they_o shall_v have_v no_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n with_o the_o other_o
brook_z zered_a as_o it_o be_v in_o two_o deut._n 13_o 14._o and_o then_o to_o the_o river_n arnon_n v._o 13._o and_o thence_o to_o beer_n where_o they_o dig_v a_o famous_a well_o xxi_o 16_o 17_o 18._o which_o perhaps_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o in_o other_o place_n if_o they_o have_v make_v experiment_n for_o kadesh_n where_o they_o now_o be_v be_v in_o the_o border_n of_o a_o country_n inhabit_v and_o they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o against_o moses_n and_o against_o aaron_n just_o as_o their_o father_n have_v many_o time_n do_v particular_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n as_o this_o xvii_o exod._n 2_o 3._o ver._n 3._o and_o the_o people_n chode_n with_o moses_n instead_o verse_n 3_o of_o condole_v with_o he_o and_o comfort_v he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o their_o prophetess_n as_o abarbinel_n observe_v they_o come_v in_o a_o rude_a manner_n to_o scold_v at_o he_o and_o speak_v say_v will_v god_n that_o we_o have_v die_v when_o our_o brethren_n die_v before_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o sudden_a death_n rather_o than_o linger_v away_o by_o thirst_n they_o allude_v to_o the_o stroke_n of_o god_n upon_o their_o brethren_n xi_o 1_o 33._o fourteen_o 37._o xvi_o 32_o 35_o 46._o which_o one_o will_v have_v think_v shall_v have_v affright_v they_o from_o utter_v such_o very_a discontent_a language_n xix_o 2._o but_o nothing_o will_v alter_v those_o who_o will_v not_o lay_v to_o heart_n and_o preserve_v in_o mind_n god_n mercy_n and_o judgement_n verse_n 4_o ver._n 4._o and_o why_o have_v you_o bring_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n into_o this_o wildernoss_n that_o we_o and_o our_o cattle_n shall_v die_v there_o the_o very_a word_n of_o their_o father_n present_o after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n xvii_o exod_n 3._o verse_n 5_o ver._n 5._o and_o wherefore_o have_v you_o make_v we_o to_o come_v up_o out_o of_o egypt_n they_o speak_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v their_o own_o desire_n but_o that_o they_o be_v persuade_v to_o 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wherein_o they_o still_o imitate_v their_o unbelieve_a father_n xvi_o 14._o ver._n 6._o and_o moses_n and_o aaron_n go_v from_o the_o presence_n verse_n 6_o of_o the_o assembly_n unto_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o to_o supply_v their_o want_n and_o they_o fall_v upon_o their_o face_n as_o they_o have_v often_o do_v before_o on_o other_o such_o like_a occasion_n particular_o fourteen_o 5._o and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o they_o unto_o all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v likely_a as_o it_o have_v do_v several_a time_n to_o silence_v their_o murmur_n see_v fourteen_o 10._o xvi_o 19_o 42._o ver._n 7._o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n from_o verse_n 7_o that_o glory_n which_o appear_v upon_o the_o tabernacle_n ver._n 8._o take_v the_o rod._n that_o famous_a rod_n wherewith_o moses_n have_v wrought_v so_o many_o miracle_n in_o egypt_n and_o at_o the_o red_a sea_n etc._n etc._n and_o gather_v thou_o the_o assembly_n together_o this_o word_n edah_n signify_v sometime_o only_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o elder_n not_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n it_o will_v be_v uncertain_a which_o of_o they_o he_o be_v bid_v to_o gather_v together_o for_o it_o be_v a_o different_a word_n from_o that_o which_o we_o translate_v assembly_n v._o 6._o if_o the_o ten_o verse_n have_v not_o determine_v that_o it_o be_v the_o kahal_n or_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o word_n edah_n also_o signify_v just_a before_o v._o 8._o thou_o and_o aaron_n thy_o brother_n for_o the_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o against_o aaron_n in_o a_o mutinous_a manner_n as_o well_o as_o against_o moses_n v._o 2._o and_o speak_v you_o unto_o the_o rock_n before_o their_o eye_n to_o the_o first_o rock_n you_o meet_v withal_o say_v nachmanides_n and_o that_o be_v within_o their_o sight_n for_o this_o be_v not_o the_o same_o verse_n 9_o rock_n out_o of_o which_o the_o former_a water_n flow_v as_o the_o jew_n fancy_n but_o quite_o different_a their_o very_a name_n be_v different_a that_o be_v call_v tzur_n this_o selah_n that_o be_v in_o rephidim_n this_o be_v kadesh_n two_o very_a distant_a place_n thus_o chaskuni_fw-la some_o think_v this_o the_o same_o with_o that_o in_o exodus_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o history_n for_o the_o former_a be_v in_o horeb_n this_o in_o kadesh_n which_o be_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o land_n of_o edom._n but_o whether_o god_n point_v he_o to_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v then_o in_o their_o sight_n as_o he_o do_v at_o horeb_n xvii_o exod._n 5_o 6._o or_o leave_v he_o to_o choose_v any_o stony_a place_n be_v not_o certain_a but_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a fancy_n of_o some_o of_o the_o jew_n that_o because_o god_n here_o bid_v they_o speak_v to_o the_o rock_n moses_n offend_v god_n in_o smite_v it_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o take_v the_o rod_n if_o he_o be_v not_o to_o smite_v the_o rock_n with_o it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v former_o just_o such_o another_o conceit_n there_o be_v in_o schalschelet_n hakkabala_n where_o r._n gedaliah_n say_v that_o he_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o sin_n in_o another_o book_n which_o he_o gather_v out_o of_o various_a writer_n and_o find_v there_o be_v xxviii_o different_a opinion_n about_o it_o but_o he_o prefer_v this_o before_o any_o of_o they_o that_o whereas_o god_n bid_v moses_n gather_v the_o edah_n together_o that_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n v._o 8._o he_o gather_v the_o kahal_n i._n e._n the_o congregation_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o elder_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o who_o faith_n need_v no_o confirmation_n see_v hottinger_n in_o his_o smegma_fw-la orientale_n cap._n 8._o p._n 451._o and_o it_o shall_v give_v forth_o his_o water_n the_o jew_n puzzle_v themselves_o about_o this_o expression_n which_o sound_v they_o think_v as_o if_o the_o water_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o rock_n and_o moses_n only_o make_v a_o gap_n for_o it_o to_o gush_v out_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o water_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o former_a rock_n which_o have_v supply_v they_o hitherto_o but_o now_o cease_v to_o flow_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v this_o shall_v give_v forth_o water_n as_o that_o do_v before_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o water_n of_o this_o rock_n not_o that_o of_o horeb._n and_o thou_o shall_v bring_v forth_o to_o they_o water_n out_o of_o the_o rock_n renew_v the_o former_a miracle_n so_o thou_o shall_v give_v the_o congregation_n and_o their_o beast_n drink_v so_o that_o they_o and_o their_o cattle_n which_o they_o fear_v will_v perish_v v._o 4._o shall_v be_v as_o plentiful_o provide_v for_o as_o ever_o ver._n 9_o and_o moses_n take_v the_o rod_n from_o before_o the_o verse_n 9_o lord_n as_o he_o command_v he_o from_o hence_o some_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n which_o blossom_v because_o he_o be_v say_v to_o take_v it_o from_o before_o the_o lord_n where_o aaron_n rod_n be_v lay_v up_o xvii_o 10._o but_o this_o rod_n be_v so_o express_o call_v moses_n his_o rod_n v._o 11._o which_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o bring_v the_o former_a water_n out_o of_o the_o rock_n in_o horeb_n that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o rod._n which_o be_v there_o call_v the_o rod_n of_o god_n xvii_o exod._n 9_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o mention_n of_o it_o iv_o exod._n 20._o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o by_o god_n order_n it_o be_v lay_v up_o somewhere_o before_o he_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n though_o not_o before_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o testimony_n for_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o do_v
so_o many_o wonder_n it_o be_v not_o seemly_a it_o shall_v lie_v in_o his_o own_o tent_n as_o a_o common_a staff_n but_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o a_o sacred_a wand_n this_o indeed_o be_v no_o where_o mention_v no_o more_o than_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v plain_o intimate_v ver._n 10._o and_o moses_n and_o aaron_n gather_v the_o congregation_n before_o the_o rock_n as_o god_n have_v command_v v._o 8._o verse_n 10_o and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o moses_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a actor_n say_v unto_o they_o hear_v you_o now_o you_o rebel_n the_o talmudist_n fancy_n that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a sin_n for_o which_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v deny_v to_o go_v into_o canaan_n because_o he_o call_v god_n people_n rebel_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v frame_v this_o maxim_n he_o that_o treat_v the_o church_n contemptuous_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v honour_v be_v as_o if_o he_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o god_n but_o they_o subvert_v the_o truth_n who_o build_v it_o upon_o no_o better_a foundation_n for_o moses_n the_o great_a minister_n of_o god_n only_o use_v god_n own_o language_n to_o their_o father_n xvii_o 10._o where_o he_o bid_v he_o lay_v up_o aaron_n rod_n as_o a_o token_n against_o the_o rebel_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o sin_n moses_n commit_v it_o again_o not_o long_o after_o this_o and_o in_o a_o high_a strain_n which_o no_o body_n can_v think_v he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v cost_v he_o so_o dear_a when_o he_o say_v ix_o deut._n 24._o you_o have_v be_v rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n ever_o since_o i_o know_v you_o must_v we_o fetch_v you_o water_n out_o of_o this_o rock_n in_o these_o word_n also_o some_o of_o the_o jew_n particular_o nachman_n think_v they_o find_v the_o sin_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n who_o here_o they_o fancy_v ascribe_v to_o themselves_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o work_n of_o god_n alone_o but_o this_o be_v without_o any_o ground_n for_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n be_v quite_o contrary_a be_v it_o in_o our_o power_n to_o bring_v water_n out_o of_o a_o rock_n so_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a translate_v it_o it_o be_v a_o speech_n of_o those_o that_o wonder_n like_o that_o 1_o king_n xxi_o 19_o have_v thou_o kill_v and_o also_o take_v possession_n as_o if_o moses_n have_v say_v strange_a that_o you_o shall_v think_v it_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o bring_v you_o water_n out_o of_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v the_o work_n only_o of_o a_o omnipotent_a power_n ver._n 11._o and_o moses_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o his_o rod_n he_o smite_v the_o rock_n twice_o it_o seem_v the_o water_n do_v not_o gush_v out_o at_o the_o first_o stroke_n which_o make_v he_o repeat_v it_o verse_n 11_o and_o the_o water_n come_v out_o abundant_o and_o the_o congregation_n drink_v and_o their_o beast_n also_o so_o that_o their_o present_a necessity_n be_v supply_v and_o they_o also_o fill_v their_o vessel_n when_o they_o leave_v this_o place_n to_o serve_v they_o till_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o convenience_n of_o water_n as_o they_o do_v i_o show_v upon_o v._o 2._o ver._n 12._o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n and_o verse_n 12_o aaron_n because_o you_o believe_v i_o not_o here_o interpreter_n have_v be_v much_o trouble_v to_o find_v what_o it_o be_v for_o which_o god_n be_v offend_v at_o moses_n and_o aaron_n for_o though_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o express_o it_o be_v for_o their_o unbelief_n whereby_o they_o give_v great_a scandal_n and_o do_v not_o sanctify_v he_o as_o they_o do_v former_o before_o the_o israelite_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o clear_o appear_v wherein_o this_o unbelief_n declare_v itself_o abarbinel_n have_v collect_v several_a opinion_n of_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n about_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o ten_o after_o which_o he_o deliver_v his_o own_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o as_o unsatisfactory_a as_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v far_o fetch_v with_o too_o much_o nicety_n and_o subtlety_n and_o rely_v also_o upon_o uncertainty_n the_o plain_a account_n of_o it_o i_o think_v be_v this_o which_o none_o of_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o the_o water_n now_o cease_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o miriam_n die_v moses_n be_v very_o sad_a both_o for_o her_o death_n and_o perhaps_o for_o the_o cease_v of_o the_o water_n and_o be_v unexpected_o assault_v by_o the_o people_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v a_o great_a reverence_n for_o he_o in_o a_o time_n of_o mourn_v especial_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a commotion_n of_o anger_n and_o indignation_n than_o be_v usual_o in_o he_o which_o give_v he_o such_o a_o disturbance_n in_o his_o mind_n and_o so_o disorder_v his_o thought_n that_o when_o god_n bid_v he_o take_v his_o rod_n and_o go_v and_o speak_v to_o the_o rock_n he_o fall_v into_o some_o doubt_n whether_o god_n will_v grant_v they_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v do_v before_o either_o because_o they_o be_v so_o wretched_a a_o people_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a god_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o or_o because_o he_o think_v perhaps_o water_n may_v be_v otherways_o procure_v for_o they_o and_o because_o of_o this_o doubt_n i_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o first_o strike_v of_o the_o rock_n no_o water_n come_v forth_o god_n also_o perhaps_o so_o order_v it_o that_o he_o may_v try_v he_o and_o hereupon_o his_o diffidence_n increase_v into_o unbelief_n and_o a_o settle_a persuasion_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o water_n his_o anger_n also_o at_o such_o a_o rebellious_a generation_n it_o be_v likely_a make_v he_o the_o more_o distrustful_a that_o god_n will_v do_v nothing_o for_o they_o for_o both_o these_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o divine_a writer_n that_o touch_v upon_o this_o history_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v and_o that_o his_o spirit_n be_v so_o provoke_v that_o he_o speak_v unadvised_o with_o his_o lip_n cvi_o psalm_n 32_o 33._o which_o be_v when_o he_o 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complaint_n to_o god_n about_o the_o want_n of_o water_n v._n 6._o but_o immediate_o of_o themselves_o go_v to_o the_o rock_n be_v confident_a of_o god_n power_n and_o mercy_n which_o have_v never_o fail_v they_o and_o call_v for_o water_n to_o come_v out_o of_o it_o for_o now_o the_o tabernacle_n be_v build_v and_o they_o have_v god_n dwell_v among_o they_o which_o they_o have_v not_o when_o he_o smite_v the_o rock_n at_o first_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v breed_v in_o they_o the_o high_a assurance_n that_o god_n will_v supply_v they_o dr._n lightfoot_n have_v another_o conjecture_n which_o i_o shall_v propound_v that_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v which_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o moses_n and_o aaron_n begin_v to_o distrust_v god_n promise_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o promise_a land_n at_o the_o end_n of_o forty_o year_n imagine_v that_o if_o they_o bring_v water_n again_o out_o of_o the_o rock_n it_o must_v follow_v they_o as_o long_o as_o the_o other_o have_v do_v for_o this_o he_o make_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o word_n what_o you_o rebel_n must_v we_o bring_v water_n out_o of_o a_o rock_n as_o we_o do_v at_o horeb_n be_v all_o our_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o get_v out_o of_o the_o wilderness_n come_v to_o this_o we_o never_o fetch_v you_o water_n out_o of_o a_o rock_n but_o once_o and_o that_o be_v because_o you_o be_v to_o stay_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o wilderness_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o be_v go_v must_v we_o fetch_v water_n out_o of_o another_o rock_n o_o you_o rebel_n have_v you_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o pass_n by_o your_o murmur_n that_o we_o must_v have_v a_o new_a stay_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v we_o to_o begin_v our_o abode_n
here_o again_o when_o we_o think_v we_o have_v be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o our_o travel_n at_o this_o rate_n we_o shall_v never_o get_v out_o whereupon_o he_o present_o smite_v the_o rock_n twice_o in_o a_o fume_n whereas_o god_n bid_v he_o only_o speak_v to_o it_o v._o 8._o to_o sanctify_v i_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n i._n e._n open_o to_o assert_v i_o to_o be_v the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n faithful_a to_o my_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o infinite_a in_o power_n of_o which_o they_o have_v give_v the_o israelite_n occasion_n to_o doubt_n by_o declare_v some_o distrust_n of_o what_o god_n say_v to_o they_o v._o 8._o for_o these_o word_n plain_o show_v that_o their_o sin_n do_v not_o consist_v only_o in_o a_o inward_a diffidence_n but_o in_o such_o outward_a expression_n of_o it_o in_o their_o anger_n and_o impatience_n as_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o breed_v unbelief_n in_o the_o israelite_n who_o be_v already_o too_o prone_a thereunto_o and_o it_o be_v no_o improbable_a conjecture_n of_o a_o jewish_a doctor_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n that_o the_o divine_a glory_n not_o appear_v now_o upon_o this_o rock_n as_o it_o do_v at_o horeb_n xvii_o exod._n 6._o which_o perhaps_o they_o expect_v it_o give_v some_o occasion_n to_o their_o unbelief_n which_o he_o think_v be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n in_o itself_o as_o to_o have_v deserve_v the_o follow_a punishment_n have_v not_o god_n in_o pass_v this_o sentence_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o excellency_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o person_n in_o who_o a_o fault_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v far_o more_o grievous_a than_o in_o a_o ordinary_a man._n therefore_o you_o shall_v not_o bring_v this_o congregation_n into_o the_o land_n which_o i_o have_v give_v they_o they_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o land_n of_o sihon_n and_o of_o og_n but_o not_o into_o canaan_n which_o be_v proper_o the_o land_n promise_v to_o they_o verse_n 13_o ver._n 13._o this_o be_v the_o water_n of_o meribah_n call_v meribah-kadesh_a xxxii_o deut._n 51._o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o that_o meribah_n mention_v xvii_o exod._n 7._o where_o the_o israelite_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n because_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n strive_v with_o the_o lord_n expostulate_v with_o he_o most_o undutiful_o and_o accuse_v he_o of_o unkindness_n to_o they_o v._o 3_o 4._o and_o he_o be_v sanctify_v in_o they_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n differ_v very_o much_o in_o their_o opinion_n about_o this_o also_o whether_o he_o be_v sanctify_v in_o the_o water_n or_o in_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n or_o in_o moses_n and_o aaron_n some_o fancy_n it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o water_n viz._n that_o god_n do_v himself_o great_a honour_n in_o bring_v water_n again_o out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o therefore_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n be_v call_v kadesh_n from_o his_o be_v sanctify_v there_o thus_o chaskuni_fw-la but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v call_v so_o before_o this_o be_v a_o place_n well_o know_v to_o the_o edomite_n v._o 16._o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n for_o god_n name_n say_v r._n solomon_n be_v much_o revere_v when_o he_o do_v not_o spare_v even_o his_o holy_a one_o x_o leu._n 3._o but_o nachmanides_n expound_v it_o of_o the_o israelite_n before_o who_o face_n as_o he_o expound_v sanctify_v in_o they_o god_n power_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o goodness_n appear_v and_o who_o alone_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o verse_n not_o moses_n and_o aaron_n but_o all_o three_o opinion_n in_o the_o issue_n concur_v in_o this_o one_o that_o god_n make_v his_o power_n etc._n etc._n appear_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o israelite_n by_o bring_v water_n out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n demonstrate_v his_o holiness_n and_o impartial_a justice_n in_o punish_v his_o great_a friend_n for_o their_o unbelief_n ver._n 14._o and_o moses_n send_v messenger_n by_o god_n verse_n 14_o order_n as_o his_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v in_o two_o deut._n 2_o 3_o 4._o from_o kadesh_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n country_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o edom._n when_o the_o israelite_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n moses_n speak_v of_o edom_n as_o govern_v by_o duke_n xv_o exod._n 17._o for_o the_o son_n of_o esau_n at_o first_o have_v no_o high_a title_n xxxvi_o gen._n 15_o etc._n etc._n not_o long_o after_o it_o seem_v their_o posterity_n become_v king_n and_o now_o nine_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o israelite_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n they_o be_v still_o under_o kingly_a government_n and_o this_o king_n to_o who_o moses_n now_o send_v messenger_n the_o great_a primate_n of_o ireland_n take_v to_o have_v be_v hadar_n the_o last_o of_o those_o that_o moses_n mention_n xxxvi_o gen._n 39_o who_o for_o his_o inhumanity_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v short_o after_o punish_v with_o death_n and_o the_o kingdom_n turn_v again_o into_o the_o government_n by_o duke_n for_o moses_n as_o he_o think_v write_v the_o book_n of_o genesis_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o life_n or_o then_o add_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v write_v before_o reckon_v immediate_o after_o hadar_n several_a duke_n reign_v all_o at_o one_o time_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o have_v share_v among_o they_o see_v vsser_n chronolog_n sacra_fw-la cap._n 11._o thus_o say_v thy_o brother_n israel_n in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n all_o that_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n call_v one_o another_o brethren_n and_o these_o two_o nation_n descend_v from_o two_o twin_n brother_n thou_o know_v for_o they_o can_v not_o but_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n before_o this_o time_n of_o such_o public_a thing_n all_o the_o travel_n that_o have_v befall_v we_o how_o we_o and_o our_o father_n before_o we_o have_v travel_v from_o place_n to_o place_n without_o any_o certain_a habitation_n see_v cv_o psalm_n 13._o verse_n 15_o ver._n 15._o how_o our_o father_n after_o several_a removal_n from_o one_o part_n of_o canaan_n to_o another_o go_v down_o into_o egypt_n which_o be_v so_o public_a a_o thing_n they_o be_v invite_v by_o pharaoh_n who_o send_v carriage_n for_o they_o that_o the_o edomite_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o we_o have_v dwell_v in_o egypt_n a_o long_a time_n see_v xii_o exod._n 40_o 41._o and_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v there_o and_o the_o egyptian_n vex_v we_o and_o our_o father_n see_v i_o exod._n 11_o 12_o 13_o etc._n etc._n verse_n 16_o ver._n 16._o and_o when_o we_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n he_o hear_v our_o voice_n two_o exod._n 23_o 24_o 25._o iii_o 7_o 8._o and_o send_v a_o angel_n see_v iii_o exod._n 2_o etc._n etc._n maimonides_n here_o by_o angel_n understand_v moses_n himself_o for_o the_o prophet_n be_v sometime_o call_v angel_n i._n e._n messenger_n send_v from_o god_n two_o judg._n 1._o this_o he_o assert_n in_o the_o first_o part_n and_o more_o than_o once_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o more_o nevochim_n but_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o think_v that_o moses_n will_v thus_o magnify_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o edom_n who_o understand_v not_o such_o language_n and_o can_v not_o but_o be_v more_o move_v to_o hearken_v to_o his_o embassy_n if_o he_o believe_v the_o israelite_n be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o heavenly_a minister_n who_o as_o other_o jew_n think_v be_v michael_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o heavenly_a host_n who_o they_o common_o understand_v by_o the_o angel_n here_o mention_v but_o many_o great_a man_n particular_o masius_n think_v this_o be_v short_a of_o the_o truth_n unless_o we_o understand_v by_o michael_n the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n who_o be_v as_o he_o speak_v the_o perpetual_a prince_n and_o director_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o though_o he_o be_v then_o proper_o make_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o father_n when_o he_o take_v on_o he_o our_o flesh_n and_o dwell_v here_o among_o we_o yet_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v his_o constant_a care_n to_o reconcile_v man_n to_o god_n and_o preserve_v religion_n among_o they_o so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o god_n before_o he_o become_v a_o man_n because_o god_n the_o father_n by_o he_o communicate_v with_o man_n about_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o good_n and_o the_o jew_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v some_o obscure_a notion_n of_o this_o for_o what_o else_o can_v moses_n gerundensis_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v the_o angel_n who_o moses_n see_v in_o the_o bush_n be_v the_o same_o who_o jacob_n call_v the_o god_n of_o bethel_n and_o who_o he_o call_v the_o angel_n redeemer_n of_o who_o moses_n he_o say_v speak_v in_o this_o place_n and_o in_o vi_o deut._n 21._o
deut._n 12._o or_o have_v its_o name_n from_o he_o can_v be_v determine_v but_o hori_n we_o be_v sure_o be_v the_o first_o possessor_n of_o who_o there_o be_v any_o memory_n of_o this_o mountain_n hor_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v seir_n from_o one_o descend_v from_o he_o and_o afterward_o edom._n verse_n 23_o ver._n 23._o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n and_o aaron_n in_o mount_n hor._n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n as_o appear_v from_o v._o 25._o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n of_o edom._n xxxiii_o 37._o verse_n 24_o ver._n 24._o aaron_z shall_v be_v gather_v unto_o his_o people_n shall_v die_v v._o 26._o for_o he_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n which_o i_o have_v give_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n v._n 12._o a_o manifest_a token_n that_o the_o earthly_a canaan_n be_v not_o the_o utmost_a felicity_n at_o which_o god_n promise_v aim_v because_o the_o best_a man_n among_o they_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o it_o because_o you_o rebel_v against_o my_o word_n at_o the_o water_n of_o meribah_n by_o this_o word_n rebel_v it_o appear_v there_o be_v something_o of_o obstinacy_n in_o their_o unbelief_n mention_v v._n 12._o verse_n 25_o ver._n 25._o take_v aaron_n and_o eleazar_n his_o son_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o my_o name_n for_o it_o be_v express_o say_v xxxiii_o 38._o that_o they_o go_v up_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o bring_v they_o up_o unto_o mount_n hor._n this_o show_n that_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o in_o a_o place_n call_v mosera_n see_v x_o deut._n 6._o where_o this_o seem_v also_o to_o have_v be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a hill_n as_o well_o as_o hor._n ver._n 26._o and_o strip_v aaron_n of_o his_o garment_n i._n e._n of_o verse_n 26_o his_o priestly_a robe_n as_o josephus_n right_o expound_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v xxviii_o exod._n 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n wherewith_o he_o be_v clothe_v when_o he_o be_v anoint_v to_o the_o office_n of_o highpriest_n viii_o leu._n 7_o 8_o 9_o which_o he_o put_v on_o i_o suppose_v in_o the_o camp_n and_o go_v up_o in_o they_o to_o mount_n hor_n that_o he_o may_v die_v glorious_o not_o in_o his_o robe_n but_o immediate_o after_o he_o put_v they_o off_o to_o be_v put_v upon_o his_o son_n for_o this_o strip_v he_o of_o his_o robe_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o divest_v aaron_n of_o his_o office_n that_o it_o may_v be_v confer_v upon_o his_o son_n which_o be_v do_v as_o follow_v and_o put_v they_o upon_o eleazar_n his_o son_n which_o be_v the_o invest_n he_o with_o the_o office_n of_o highpriest_n into_o which_o he_o now_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n stead_n and_o be_v by_o this_o ceremony_n admit_v to_o it_o the_o talmudist_n say_v the_o manner_n be_v first_o to_o put_v on_o the_o breeches_n than_o the_o coat_n which_o be_v bind_v about_o with_o the_o girdle_n than_o the_o robe_n upon_o which_o be_v the_o ephod_n and_o then_o the_o mitre_n and_o golden_a crown_n see_v selden_n the_o succession_n in_o pontif._n lib._n ii_o cap._n 8._o and_o aaron_n shall_v be_v gather_v unto_o his_o people_n and_o die_v there_o this_o be_v say_v before_o in_o short_a v._o 24._o but_o now_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v express_o declare_v immediate_o after_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n and_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o see_v his_o son_n inaugurate_v in_o his_o room_n and_o the_o place_n of_o it_o upon_o mount_n hor._n of_o this_o phrase_n gather_v to_o his_o people_n see_v xxv_o gen._n 8_o 17._o ver._n 27._o and_o moses_n do_v as_o the_o lord_n command_v and_o they_o go_v up_o into_o mount_n hor_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n that_o they_o may_v all_o be_v witness_n verse_n 27_o of_o the_o succession_n of_o eleazar_n to_o the_o office_n of_o his_o father_n verse_n 28_o ver._n 28._o and_o moses_n strip_v aaron_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o eleazar_n his_o son_n this_o moses_n do_v as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n who_o now_o translate_v the_o priesthood_n to_o another_o and_o aaron_n die_v there_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mount_n and_o be_v bury_v also_o there_o x_o deut._n 6._o for_o great_a and_o heroic_a person_n be_v in_o ancient_a day_n usual_o bury_v in_o high_a place_n so_o joshua_n be_v xxiv_o 30_o 33._o and_o eleazar_n two_o judge_n 9_o and_o cadmus_n and_o harmonia_n who_o live_v near_o the_o time_n of_o joshua_n as_o bochartus_n observe_v in_o his_o canaan_n lib._n i._o cap_n 23._o and_o moses_n and_o eleazar_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n after_o they_o have_v see_v he_o lay_v in_o his_o grave_n by_o those_o that_o attend_v they_o this_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o forty_o year_n after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o five_o month_n when_o aaron_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a as_o we_o read_v xxxiii_o 38_o 39_o in_o the_o new_a moon_n of_o the_o month_n which_o the_o athenian_n call_v hecatombaeon_n the_o macedonian_n i_o ous_a and_o the_o hebrew_n call_v sabba_n as_o josephus_n gloss_n but_o that_o last_o word_n shall_v be_v abbess_n not_o sabba_n as_o jacobus_n capellus_n observe_v in_o his_o histor_n sacra_fw-la &_o exotica_fw-la ad_fw-la an._n 2542._o which_o answer_v he_o think_v to_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o our_o july_n and_o so_o the_o hebrew_n say_v in_o seder_n olam_fw-la aaron_n die_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n ab_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fast_a in_o their_o ritual_n in_o memory_n of_o it_o ver._n 29._o and_o when_o all_o the_o congregation_n see_v that_o aaron_n be_v dead_a i._n e._n understand_v as_o the_o word_n see_v be_v use_v xlii_o gen._n 1._o that_o god_n have_v take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o moses_n and_o eleazar_n tell_v they_o who_o verse_n 29_o also_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n with_o he_o they_o mourn_v for_o aaron_n thirty_o day_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month._n for_o so_o long_o their_o mourn_a seem_v in_o those_o day_n to_o have_v be_v continue_v for_o great_a person_n as_o it_o be_v for_o moses_n xxxiv_o deut._n 8._o though_o a_o week_n suffice_v for_o private_a person_n even_o all_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n chap._n xxi_o chapter_n xxi_o ver._n 1._o and_o when_o king_n arad_n the_o canaanite_n in_o verse_n 1_o the_o hebrew_n the_o word_n be_v thus_o place_v when_o the_o canaanite_n king_n arad_n and_o so_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o vulgar_a and_o arad_n may_v as_o well_o signify_v a_o place_n as_o a_o person_n nay_o there_o seem_v more_o reason_n to_o translate_v the_o word_n thus_o the_o canaanitish_a king_n of_o arad_n because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o city_n in_o canaan_n mention_v xii_o josh_n 14._o and_o i_o judge_n 16._o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n be_v call_v arad_n as_o both_o the_o lxx_o and_o the_o vulgar_a translate_v the_o hebrew_n word_n arvad_n x_o gen._n 18_o who_o it_o be_v likely_a give_v his_o name_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o be_v also_o call_v after_o he_o which_o dwell_v in_o the_o south_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n towards_o the_o eastern_a angle_n of_o it_o near_o the_o dead_a sea_n see_v xxxiii_o 40._o hear_v that_o israel_n come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o spy_n which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n arad_n as_o many_o suppose_v to_o bring_v he_o intelligence_n which_o way_n the_o israelite_n march_v for_o it_o be_v eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n since_o the_o spy_n send_v by_o moses_n go_v that_o way_n or_o rather_o they_o go_v so_o secret_o that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o way_n they_o go_v it_o be_v think_v not_o probable_a that_o moses_n speak_v of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o take_v the_o hebrew_n word_n atharim_n to_o signify_v spy_n but_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n as_o the_o lxx_o understand_v it_o by_o who_o it_o be_v translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o the_o situation_n will_v agree_v to_o it_o one_o may_v probable_o conjecture_v the_o place_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o spy_n that_o go_v from_o thence_o by_o moses_n his_o order_n to_o survey_v the_o country_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o memorable_a that_o as_o it_o can_v not_o well_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n of_o canaan_n so_o they_o find_v i_o make_v no_o question_n after_o they_o be_v go_v which_o way_n they_o come_v into_o their_o country_n though_o for_o the_o present_a they_o pass_v unobserved_a and_o everafter_o call_v it_o the_o way_n of_o
that_o be_v bite_v when_o he_o look_v upon_o it_o the_o jew_n general_o have_v so_o much_o understanding_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o mere_a behold_v of_o it_o do_v not_o cure_v they_o but_o that_o they_o be_v to_o look_v up_o to_o god_n as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v when_o they_o behold_v it_o and_o expect_v a_o cure_n from_o he_o so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n xvi_o 7._o he_o that_o turn_v himself_o towards_o it_o be_v not_o heal_v by_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o see_v but_o by_o thou_o that_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o all_o and_o therefore_o he_o call_v it_o in_o the_o forego_n verse_n a_o sign_n of_o salvation_n to_o put_v they_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v live_v be_v cure_v and_o restore_v to_o perfect_a health_n which_o the_o jew_n think_v the_o great_a miracle_n because_o natural_o it_o will_v have_v make_v the_o inflammation_n great_a so_o nachmanides_n this_o rather_o will_v have_v increase_v the_o disease_n for_o they_o who_o be_v bite_v by_o venomous_a beast_n according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o physician_n must_v not_o see_v the_o image_n of_o the_o beast_n by_o who_o they_o be_v bite_v but_o this_o be_v command_v by_o god_n that_o the_o israelite_n may_v know_v both_o their_o disease_n and_o their_o medicine_n come_v from_o god_n who_o make_v that_o who_o aspect_n be_v hurtful_a to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o cure_n ver._n 9_o and_o moses_n make_v a_o serpent_n whence_o this_o verse_n 9_o place_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v call_v zalmonah_n xxxiii_o 41._o which_o import_v a_o image_n similitude_n or_o resemblance_n of_o a_o thing_n represent_v by_o it_o and_o another_o place_n thereabouts_o as_o dr._n lightfoot_n observe_v call_v maaleh_n akrabbim_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o signify_v the_o go_v up_o of_o scorpion_n xv_o josh_n 3._o of_o brass_n polished_a that_o it_o may_v resemble_v a_o serpent_n of_o a_o flame_a colour_n and_o be_v very_a glitter_a may_v be_v the_o better_o see_v far_o and_o near_o so_o several_a of_o the_o hebrew_n writer_n particular_o nachmanides_n and_o abarbinel_n who_o observe_v that_o god_n do_v not_o bid_v he_o make_v a_o serpent_n of_o brass_n but_o only_o a_o saraph_n v._o 8._o i._n e._n a_o resemblance_n of_o a_o flame_v serpent_n which_o can_v not_o be_v make_v so_o well_o of_o any_o other_o metal_n as_o of_o brass_n those_o saraph_n which_o we_o render_v fiery_a serpent_n be_v fiery_a red_n like_a copper_n or_o brass_n of_o which_o there_o be_v good_a store_n not_o far_o off_o from_o this_o place_n for_o the_o next_o station_n to_o zalmonah_n where_o they_o now_o be_v be_v punon_o or_o pinon_n as_o moses_n tell_v we_o xxxiii_o 42._o a_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o edomite_n who_o have_v a_o ancient_a duke_n of_o this_o name_n xxxvi_o gen._n 41._o 1._o chron._n i._n 52._o famous_a for_o mine_n of_o brass_n as_o bochartus_n show_v out_o of_o several_a of_o the_o father_n who_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o moses_n perhaps_o have_v this_o brass_n hierozoicon_n p._n ii_o l._n iii_o cap._n 13._o and_o put_v it_o upon_o a_o pole_n as_o he_o have_v be_v direct_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o a_o serpent_n have_v bite_v any_o man._n which_o be_v not_o present_a death_n but_o make_v a_o inflammation_n and_o such_o ulcer_n as_o some_o conceive_v as_o be_v incurable_a when_o he_o behold_v the_o serpent_n of_o brass_n he_o live_v though_o naturalist_n say_v the_o sight_n of_o brass_n be_v hurtful_a to_o those_o who_o be_v bite_v yet_o hence_o they_o receive_v their_o cure_n as_o the_o sight_n of_o christ_n crucify_v natural_o fill_v his_o crucifier_n only_o with_o anguish_n when_o they_o behold_v he_o who_o they_o have_v pierce_v and_o be_v convince_v he_o be_v their_o messiah_n but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n become_v their_o only_a salvation_n through_o faith_n in_o he_o the_o hebrew_n can_v but_o acknowledge_v a_o mystery_n in_o this_o brazen_a serpent_n as_o moses_n gerundensis_n call_v it_o which_o our_o lord_n christ_n himself_o have_v explain_v in_o his_o discourse_n with_o nicodemus_n iii_o john_n 14._o as_o moses_n lift_v up_o the_o serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n even_o so_o must_v the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v lift_v up_o that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v etc._n etc._n where_o he_o do_v not_o compare_v himself_o to_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n for_o what_o likeness_n can_v there_o be_v find_v between_o the_o serpent_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n or_o how_o shall_v light_v before-shadowed_n by_o darkness_n as_o dr._n jackson_n speak_v but_o he_o compare_v the_o lift_n up_o of_o this_o serpent_n on_o the_o pole_n with_o his_o lift_v up_o or_o crucifixion_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o so_o he_o himself_o express_v his_o death_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o xii_o john_n 32._o and_o i_o if_o i_o be_v lift_v up_o from_o the_o earth_n will_v draw_v all_o man_n unto_o i_o and_o their_o look_v on_o the_o serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n as_o evident_o represent_v man_n believe_v on_o christ_n and_o their_o cure_n the_o powerful_a virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n to_o preserve_v all_o those_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o from_o perish_v as_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o place_n name_v before_o and_o procure_v for_o they_o everlasting_a life_n for_o by_o his_o death_n our_o saviour_n destroy_v he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o death_n that_o be_v the_o devil_n as_o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v two_o hebr._n 14._o which_o be_v notable_o represent_v in_o this_o brazen_a serpent_n put_v upon_o a_o pole_n which_o be_v not_o a_o figure_n of_o christ_n but_o of_o the_o old_a serpent_n himself_o the_o devil_n as_o wound_v bruise_a and_o dead_a by_o the_o lift_v up_o of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n where_o he_o entire_o disarm_v he_o of_o all_o his_o power_n to_o hurt_v we_o i_o can_v tell_v whence_o justin_n martyr_v conclude_v this_o brazen_a serpent_n to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o his_o second_o apology_n unless_o we_o conceive_v it_o to_o have_v be_v make_v with_o wing_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o its_o neck_n which_o may_v give_v it_o that_o figure_n but_o his_o observation_n in_o his_o book_n against_o trypho_n p._n 322_o 338._o seem_v very_o considerable_a that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o mystery_n in_o it_o that_o god_n who_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o image_n shall_v now_o command_v one_o to_o be_v make_v of_o which_o he_o say_v one_o of_o the_o jew_n confess_v he_o can_v never_o hear_v a_o reason_n from_o their_o doctor_n who_o can_v understand_v it_o till_o they_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o he_o crucify_v who_o victory_n over_o the_o devil_n by_o his_o cross_n and_o passion_n be_v herein_o most_o lively_o represent_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o this_o lift_v up_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o public_a and_o so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o neighbour_a nation_n that_o the_o fame_n of_o it_o in_o all_o likelihood_n go_v into_o india_n where_o they_o still_o set_v up_o a_o idol_n in_o form_n of_o a_o wreathe_a serpent_n upon_o a_o perch_n six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_a which_o they_o solemn_o worship_n and_o carry_v it_o along_o with_o they_o in_o their_o travel_n set_v it_o up_o every_o morning_n for_o the_o company_n to_o pay_v their_o adoration_n to_o it_o so_o taverneir_n relate_v in_o his_o travel_n to_o that_o country_n p._n 28._o and_o see_v the_o present_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n excellent_a treatise_n of_o idolatry_n p._n 351_o etc._n etc._n with_o huetius_n his_o demonstr_n evang._n p._n 96._o and_o his_o quaestiones_fw-la alnetanae_n cap._n 12._o n._n 25._o where_o he_o show_v the_o talismans_n in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v a_o imitation_n of_o this_o serpent_n of_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o fond_a that_o they_o burn_v incense_n to_o it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n and_o have_v do_v so_o we_o know_v not_o how_o long_o 2_o king_n xviii_o 4._o which_o may_v make_v it_o the_o less_o wonder_n that_o the_o poor_a indian_n shall_v worship_v a_o serpent_n upon_o a_o pole_n when_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v understand_v better_a commit_v such_o a_o foul_a idolatry_n as_o to_o do_v divine_a honour_n to_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o great_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o of_o mankind_n verse_n 10_o ver._n 10._o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n set_v forward_o after_o they_o have_v be_v at_o two_o other_o place_n which_o moses_n now_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n because_o he_o intend_v hereafter_o to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o all_o their_o removal_n at_o one_o view_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o
order_v the_o judge_n to_o assemble_v and_o call_v before_o they_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v and_o have_v examine_v the_o fact_n according_o proceed_v against_o they_o and_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v offend_v thus_o the_o samaritan_n copy_n read_v it_o express_o and_o so_o onkelos_n and_o the_o paraphra_v call_v vzielides_n and_o the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la and_o the_o arabic_a translation_n of_o saadia_n gaon_n and_o both_o the_o talmudist_n and_o karaite_n agree_v in_o this_o sense_n as_o mr._n selden_n show_v at_o large_a lib._n ii_o de_fw-la synedriis_fw-la cap._n 1._o n._n 10._o and_o joh._n coach_n upon_o the_o gemara_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n cap._n 4._o sect_n 4._o where_o he_o observe_v that_o aben-ezra_n and_o solomon_n jarchi_n thus_o interpret_v it_o and_o take_v the_o meaning_n to_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v divide_v themselves_o into_o several_a court_n of_o judgement_n and_o examine_v who_o have_v commit_v idolatry_n and_o after_o conviction_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v for_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o think_v the_o constitution_n of_o judge_n by_o jethro_n advice_n continue_v all_o the_o time_n they_o be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n who_o may_v easy_o find_v out_o the_o guilty_a in_o their_o several_a division_n before_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n before_o the_o sanctuary_n as_o man_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o worship_n of_o their_o god_n and_o by_o his_o sentence_n be_v adjudge_v to_o die_v against_o the_o sun_n open_o that_o all_o the_o people_n may_v see_v and_o fear_v to_o sin_n so_o both_o r._n solomon_n and_o aben-ezra_n expound_v it_o for_o this_o be_v a_o peculiar_a mark_n of_o the_o divine_a displeasure_n against_o idolater_n and_o blasphemer_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v hang_v up_o and_o public_o expose_v after_o they_o have_v suffer_v death_n for_o none_o be_v hang_v alive_a among_o the_o hebrew_n but_o first_o stone_v which_o be_v the_o common_a punishment_n of_o the_o forenamed_a offender_n and_o then_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o as_o r._n solomon_n expound_v this_o phrase_n against_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v turn_v from_o israel_n by_o their_o zeal_n to_o vindicate_v the_o divine_a honour_n verse_n 5_o ver._n 5._o and_o moses_n say_v unto_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n some_o take_v these_o for_o the_o lxx_o elder_n mention_v xi_o 25._o slay_v you_o by_o hang_v they_o up_o as_o some_o understand_v it_o but_o the_o hebrew_n word_n import_v kill_v with_o the_o sword_n which_o they_o command_v their_o officer_n to_o do_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o as_o abhor_v the_o wickedness_n of_o their_o neighbour_n every_o one_o his_o man._n the_o lxx_o elder_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v coadjutor_n to_o moses_n in_o the_o government_n make_v a_o division_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a into_o so_o many_o district_v and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o one_o all_o the_o people_n therein_o be_v call_v his_o man_n of_o who_o he_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n that_o be_v join_v unto_o baal-peor_n who_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o slay_v the_o innocent_a verse_n 6_o ver._n 6._o and_o behold_v this_o which_o follow_v be_v the_o more_o wonderful_a if_o the_o judge_n have_v already_o begin_v to_o execute_v the_o forego_n command_n and_o argue_v zimri_n to_o have_v be_v very_o impudent_o wicked_a who_o think_v himself_o so_o great_a a_o man_n that_o no_o judge_n dare_v meddle_v with_o he_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n come_v and_o bring_v unto_o his_o brethren_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n or_o into_o the_o tent_n where_o his_o own_o family_n dwell_v a_o midianitish_a woman_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o both_o nation_n moab_n and_o midian_a be_v in_o this_o plot_n against_o israel_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o moses_n a_o high_a contempt_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o of_o god_n also_o who_o servant_n moses_n be_v and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o further_a aggravation_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o go_v to_o the_o woman_n who_o invite_v they_o v._n 2._o but_o bring_v one_o of_o they_o along_o with_o he_o into_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n and_o this_o he_o do_v before_o the_o face_n of_o all_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o of_o moses_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v mourn_v for_o this_o sin_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v who_o be_v weep_v before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o congregation_n this_o show_n that_o though_o there_o be_v great_a number_n engage_v in_o this_o defection_n yet_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n cleave_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o bewail_v the_o wickedness_n of_o their_o brethren_n most_o earnest_o implore_v god_n mercy_n towards_o they_o ver._n 7._o and_o when_o phineas_n the_o son_n of_o eleazar_n the_o son_n verse_n 7_o of_o aaron_n the_o priest_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n be_v next_o to_o the_o highpriest_n who_o he_o succeed_v in_o his_o office_n as_o he_o do_v joshua_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v some_o writer_n in_o the_o government_n of_o all_o israel_n he_o rise_v up_o his_o spirit_n as_o st._n luke_n speak_v of_o st._n paul_n be_v stir_v in_o he_o and_o be_v inspire_v with_o a_o holy_a zeal_n be_v move_v to_o do_v what_o follow_v from_o among_o the_o congregation_n who_o be_v weep_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o rather_o from_o among_o the_o judge_n with_o who_o he_o be_v assemble_v be_v one_o of_o they_o so_o jonathan_n he_o rise_v up_o from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n for_o as_o bonav_v cornel._n bertramus_n think_v eleazar_n after_o the_o death_n of_o aaron_n appoint_v his_o son_n phineas_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o levite_n which_o he_o think_v appear_v not_o only_o from_o his_o rise_n up_o here_o from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n but_o from_o the_o embassy_n wherein_o he_o be_v employ_v by_o joshua_n unto_o the_o reubenites_n etc._n etc._n beyond_o jordan_n xxii_o josh_n 14._o and_o from_o 1_o chron._n ix_o 20._o where_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ruler_n over_o the_o korahites_n which_o signify_v he_o think_v such_o a_o pre-eminence_n as_o eleazar_n himself_o have_v over_o the_o levite_n while_o his_o father_n aaron_n live_v de_fw-fr repub._n jud._n c._n 15._o and_o indeed_o the_o psalmist_n say_v that_o phineas_n stand_v up_o and_o execute_v judgement_n cvi_o 39_o which_o seem_v to_o import_v that_o he_o act_v as_o a_o judge_n but_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a motion_n which_o make_v he_o kill_v the_o offender_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o a_o judicial_a process_n against_o they_o and_o take_v a_o javelin_n in_o his_o hand_n or_o a_o sword_n as_o josephus_n call_v it_o which_o he_o snatch_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n as_o the_o tradition_n be_v in_o pirke_n elieser_n cap._n 47._o verse_n 8_o ver._n 8._o and_o he_o go_v after_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o tent._n it_o be_v a_o unusual_a word_n in_o the_o hebrew_n which_o we_o translate_v tent_n import_v a_o private_a secret_a place_n like_o a_o cave_n as_o kubba_n or_o kobba_n be_v think_v to_o signify_v which_o the_o arabian_n call_v alcobba_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o word_n alcove_n which_o signify_v as_o bochart_n observe_v conclave_n camerati_fw-la operis_fw-la quo_fw-la lectus_fw-la circumdatur_fw-la a_o room_n of_o arch_a work_n which_o enclose_v a_o bed_n in_o it_o see_v his_o hierozoicon_n pars_fw-la i._n p._n ult_n and_o thrust_v both_o of_o they_o through_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o woman_n this_o he_o do_v say_v philo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o command_n of_o moses_n but_o shall_v rather_o have_v say_v by_o a_o divine_a instigation_n which_o he_o follow_v when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v afraid_a as_o some_o conceive_v to_o meddle_v with_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o zimri_n be_v and_o upon_o this_o fact_n the_o jew_n ground_n that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o judgement_n of_o zeal_n which_o authorize_v they_o who_o be_v full_a of_o zeal_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o blaspheme_v god_n or_o profane_v the_o temple_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o ten_o man_n of_o israel_n without_o a_o formal_a process_n against_o they_o thus_o mathias_n kill_v a_o jew_n who_o sacrifice_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n 1_o maccab._n ii_o 24._o and_o three_o hundred_o other_o be_v kill_v by_o their_o countryman_n as_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o book_n common_o call_v the_o three_o book_n of_o maccabee_n and_o upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o such_o zeal_n st._n stephen_n be_v stone_v and_o st._n paul_n intend_v to_o be_v kill_v etc._n etc._n as_o grotius_n
lord_n by_o urim_n and_o thummim_n but_o only_o before_o the_o most_o holy_a place_n see_v xxvii_o 21._o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o far_o more_o likely_a that_o he_o mean_v the_o ark_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v carry_v in_o follow_v time_n into_o the_o field_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n 1_o sam._n iu_o 4_o 5._o fourteen_o 18_o 2_o sam._n xi_o 1._o yea_o joshua_n himself_o not_o long_o after_o this_o time_n order_v the_o ark_n to_o be_v carry_v with_o priests_z blowing_z the_o trumpets_z before_o it_o when_o he_o surround_v jericho_n vi_o josh_n 4_o 6_o 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o holy_a instrument_n be_v here_o join_v with_o the_o trumpet_n to_o blow_v in_o his_o hand_n it_o make_v it_o the_o more_o probable_a that_o the_o ark_n may_v be_v here_o mean_v there_o be_v also_o something_o in_o this_o very_a book_n to_o countenance_v this_o opinion_n see_v fourteen_o 44._o but_o especial_o xxxii_o 20_o 22._o but_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v never_o thus_o express_v in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o always_o call_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o covenant_n or_o the_o testimony_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o perhaps_o they_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n who_o take_v the_o follow_a word_n to_o be_v a_o explication_n of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o trumpet_n be_v the_o holy_a instrument_n which_o he_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o trumpet_n to_o blow_v in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o priest_n who_o follow_v he_o to_o sound_v a_o alarm_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fight_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n x._o 8_o 9_o and_o as_o the_o practice_n be_v in_o future_a age_n 2_o chron._n xiii_o 12._o ver._n 7._o and_o they_o war_v against_o the_o midianite_n verse_n 7_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o the_o midianite_n come_v out_o of_o their_o country_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n or_o they_o first_o break_v into_o their_o country_n and_o then_o fight_v their_o army_n as_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n one_o will_v think_v this_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n beforementioned_a v._o 2._o but_o the_o jew_n think_v he_o have_v respect_n to_o another_o particular_a commandment_n which_o they_o say_v be_v give_v by_o moses_n when_o they_o go_v out_o to_o this_o war_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o when_o they_o besiege_v any_o city_n begird_v it_o quite_o round_o but_o only_o on_o three_o side_n leave_v one_o naked_a that_o the_o besiege_v may_v flee_v away_o if_o they_o please_v by_o which_o mean_v effusion_n of_o human_a blood_n be_v prevent_v so_o guil._n schickart_n observe_v out_o of_o siphri_n in_o his_o mischpat_fw-la hammelech_n cap._n 5._o theor._n 18._o and_o mr._n selden_n since_o he_o lib._n vi_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 15._o where_o he_o show_v they_o understand_v this_o of_o all_o war_n but_o those_o against_o the_o seven_o nation_n in_o canaan_n and_o amalek_n towards_o who_o this_o kindness_n be_v not_o show_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o siege_n of_o jericho_n but_o the_o law_n about_o manage_v war_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomy_n do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v yet_o give_v though_o the_o jew_n fancy_n this_o law_n be_v now_o give_v about_o midian_a and_o observe_v ever_o after_o and_o slay_v all_o the_o male_n who_o be_v in_o this_o fight_n and_o do_v not_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n verse_n 8_o ver._n 8._o and_o they_o slay_v the_o king_n of_o midian_a little_a king_n call_v prince_n xiii_o josh_n 21._o where_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o sihon_n i._n e._n great_a man_n tributary_n to_o sihon_n while_o he_o continue_v king_n of_o the_o amorites_n but_o after_o the_o israelite_n have_v conquer_v he_o they_o take_v perhaps_o the_o title_n of_o king_n beside_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v they_o make_v not_o only_o a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o people_n but_o kill_v their_o chief_a commander_n who_o lead_v they_o on_o namely_o evi_n and_o rekem_n and_o zur_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v particular_o name_v that_o all_o their_o neighbour_n may_v be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o history_n and_o he_o that_o be_v call_v zur_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o father_n of_o cozbi_n who_o phineas_n slay_v balaam_n also_o the_o son_n of_o beor_n they_o slay_v with_o the_o sword_n he_o have_v see_v such_o good_a success_n of_o his_o wicked_a counsel_n which_o he_o give_v either_o as_o he_o go_v home_o or_o return_v again_o to_o they_o see_v xxiv_o ult_n that_o presume_v the_o israelite_n be_v forsake_v of_o their_o god_n he_o adventure_v to_o go_v along_o with_o the_o midianite_n unto_o this_o battle_n hope_v he_o may_v curse_v the_o israelite_n now_o that_o iniquity_n i._n e._n idolatry_n be_v find_v among_o they_o which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v while_o they_o be_v free_a from_o it_o thus_o he_o perish_v by_o his_o own_o wicked_a device_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v his_o wish_n that_o he_o may_v die_v the_o death_n of_o the_o righteous_a that_o be_v live_v long_o that_o as_o the_o jew_n say_v he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o thirty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o doctor_n in_o the_o gemara_fw-la of_o the_o sanhedrim_n cap._n 11._o sect_n 11._o ask_v what_o do_v he_o here_o to_o which_o r._n johanan_n make_v answer_v he_o go_v to_o receive_v his_o reward_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o israelite_n which_o he_o have_v procure_v xxv_o 9_o and_o thus_o say_v another_o it_o happen_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n the_o camel_n go_v to_o desire_v horn_n and_o they_o cut_v off_o his_o ear_n ver._n 9_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n take_v all_o the_o woman_n verse_n 9_o of_o midian_a captive_n and_o their_o little_a one_o after_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n as_o we_o speak_v by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o army_n they_o fall_v upon_o their_o city_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o the_o most_o bloody_a war_n they_o kill_v only_o the_o man_n but_o no_o woman_n nor_o child_n xxxiv_o gen._n 25._o 1_o king_n xi_o 16._o and_o so_o the_o law_n of_o god_n afterward_o require_v they_o shall_v do_v when_o they_o take_v any_o city_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o canaanite_n xx_o deut._n 13_o 14._o who_o be_v utter_o to_o be_v destroy_v v._o 16_o 17._o where_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v save_v nothing_o alive_a that_o breathe_v and_o they_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o all_o their_o cattle_n and_o all_o their_o flock_n and_o all_o their_o good_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o the_o right_n of_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a war._n verse_n 10_o ver._n 10._o and_o they_o burn_v all_o their_o city_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v and_o their_o goodly_a castle_n with_o fire_n make_v the_o country_n desolate_a that_o they_o who_o flee_v may_v have_v no_o encouragement_n to_o return_v again_o nor_o be_v able_a without_o great_a hazard_n to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o where_o they_o have_v not_o a_o fortress_n leave_v to_o defend_v they_o this_o be_v but_o a_o necessary_a care_n notwithstanding_o which_o they_o have_v people_v the_o country_n again_o so_o well_o in_o the_o space_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o oppress_v the_o israelite_n as_o we_o read_v vi_o judg._n 1._o verse_n 11_o ver._n 11._o and_o they_o take_v all_o the_o spoil_n and_o all_o the_o prey_n both_o of_o man_n and_o of_o beast_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o they_o before_o v._o 9_o but_o now_o they_o carry_v they_o away_o verse_n 12_o ver._n 12._o and_o they_o bring_v the_o captive_n and_o the_o prey_n and_o the_o spoil_n here_o be_v three_o different_a word_n to_o express_v their_o booty_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o israel_n the_o first_o of_o which_o signify_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n that_o be_v take_v the_o second_o the_o cattle_n and_o the_o flock_n though_o sometime_o it_o include_v in_o it_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o the_o three_o their_o money_n and_o good_n unto_o moses_n and_o eleazar_n the_o priest_n and_o unto_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n unto_o the_o lxx_o elder_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n who_o be_v assemble_v with_o they_o see_v xxix_o 1._o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v expound_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n unto_o the_o camp_n at_o the_o plain_n of_o moab_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o they_o march_v against_o midian_a and_o have_v be_v encamp_v there_o a_o great_a while_n xxii_o 1._o xxvi_o 3_o 63._o ver._n 13._o and_o moses_n and_o eleazar_n the_o priest_n and_o all_o verse_n 13_o the_o
plain_o denote_v that_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v be_v here_o mean_v for_o to_o that_o person_n belong_v the_o right_n of_o redemption_n of_o estate_n xxv_o leu._n 25._o and_o of_o marry_v the_o wife_n of_o a_o kinsman_n decease_v without_o issue_n iii_o ruth_n 12_o 13._o and_o consequent_o such_o a_o person_n that_o be_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n be_v here_o intend_a to_o be_v the_o revenger_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n may_v undertake_v this_o office_n but_o he_o alone_o who_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v lib._n iu._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 1._o p._n 469._o grotius_n observe_v the_o like_a custom_n among_o the_o ancient_a greek_n of_o private_a man_n take_v revenge_n for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o relation_n or_o friend_n lib._n ii_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la cap._n 20._o sect_n 8._o n._n 6._o that_o the_o manslayer_n die_v not_o by_o a_o sudden_a heat_n of_o passion_n this_o be_v a_o merciful_a provision_n as_o maimonides_n observe_v both_o for_o the_o manslayer_n that_o he_o may_v be_v preserve_v and_o for_o the_o avenger_n that_o his_o blood_n may_v be_v cool_v by_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o manslayer_n out_o of_o his_o sight_n by_o his_o flight_n to_o another_o place_n more_o nevochim_n p._n iii_o cap._n 40._o until_o he_o stand_v before_o the_o congregation_n the_o city_n of_o refuge_n protect_v he_o that_o flee_v thither_o salvo_n tamen_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la examine_v as_o the_o lawyer_n speak_v yet_o so_o that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n before_o proper_a judge_n they_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n examine_v he_o before_o his_o admittance_n into_o the_o place_n xx_o josh_n 4._o but_o they_o be_v not_o judge_n nor_o can_v they_o examine_v witness_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v deliver_v upon_o demand_n to_o the_o senate_n or_o court_n of_o judgement_n of_o that_o city_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v that_o they_o may_v try_v whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o no_o of_o wilful_a murder_n so_o the_o hebrew_n understand_v the_o word_n edah_n congregation_n in_o this_o place_n as_o in_o many_o other_o to_o signify_v the_o sanhedrim_n of_o xxiii_o as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v lib._n ii_o de_fw-fr synedr_n cap._n 5._o n._n 2._o and_o lib._n iii_o cap._n 8._o n._n 3._o and_o as_o by_o congregation_n be_v mean_v the_o court_n where_o cause_n be_v try_v so_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o interpret_v it_o of_o that_o court_n which_o sit_v in_o the_o city_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v and_o not_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n because_o there_o the_o witness_n be_v and_o it_o be_v express_o say_v v._o 25._o that_n if_o the_o congregation_n find_v he_o to_o be_v innocent_a he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n which_o evident_o suppose_v he_o be_v not_o judge_v there_o but_o in_o another_o place_n and_o none_o so_o proper_a as_o that_o before_o mention_v ver._n 13._o and_o of_o these_o city_n which_o you_o shall_v give_v six_o verse_n 13_o city_n you_o shall_v have_v for_o refuge_n they_o may_v flee_v unto_o any_o other_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n but_o in_o these_o six_o they_o be_v most_o certain_a to_o find_v protection_n see_v v._o 6._o and_o the_o best_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o man-slayer_n easy_a and_o safe_a fly_v thither_o for_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v thither_o be_v to_o be_v make_v very_o plain_a and_o broad_a thirty_o two_o cubit_n wide_a and_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o good_a repair_n for_o which_o they_o allege_v in_o the_o title_n maccoth_n cap._n 2._o sect_n 5._o those_o word_n xix_o deut._n 3_o thou_o shall_v prepare_v the_o way_n etc._n etc._n and_o two_o student_n in_o the_o law_n be_v to_o accompany_v he_o that_o if_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n shall_v overtake_v he_o before_o he_o get_v into_o the_o city_n they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o pacify_v he_o by_o wise_a persuasion_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o miss_v his_o way_n to_o the_o place_n whether_o he_o intend_v to_o flee_v there_o be_v post_n erect_v where_o two_o or_o three_o way_n meet_v with_o this_o inscription_n miklat_n i._n e._n the_o city_n of_o refuge_n to_o direct_v he_o into_o that_o road_n which_o lead_v to_o it_o a_o certain_a day_n also_o be_v appoint_v which_o be_v the_o fifteen_o of_o february_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o highway_n and_o of_o the_o bridge_n which_o may_v have_v be_v break_v by_o the_o winter_n rains_n and_o flood_n verse_n 14_o ver._n 14._o and_o you_o shall_v give_v three_o city_n on_o this_o side_n jordan_n and_o three_o city_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n this_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v a_o equal_a partition_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v far_o big_a than_o the_o territory_n beyond_o jordan_n for_o it_o contain_v above_o three_o part_n of_o four_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o country_n beyond_o jordan_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n though_o not_o so_o broad_a and_o that_o they_o also_o beyond_o jordan_n may_v flee_v to_o any_o of_o the_o city_n in_o canaan_n if_o they_o be_v near_o to_o they_o and_o beside_o god_n command_v those_o in_o canaan_n if_o he_o enlarge_v their_o coast_n to_o add_v three_o city_n more_o beside_o these_o xix_o deut._n 8_o 9_o why_o six_o city_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n and_o no_o more_o and_o why_o three_o on_o one_o side_n of_o jordan_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o philo_z allege_v some_o mystical_a reason_n but_o so_o far_o fetch_v that_o i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o mention_v they_o verse_n 15_o ver._n 15._o these_o six_o city_n shall_v be_v a_o refuge_n they_o all_o begin_v to_o be_v so_o at_o the_o same_o time_n according_a to_o the_o talmudist_n for_o till_o those_o three_o in_o canaan_n be_v set_v out_o these_o three_o on_o the_o other_o side_n jordan_n though_o set_v out_o by_o moses_n before_o they_o go_v into_o canaan_n iv_o deut._n 43._o do_v not_o receive_v any_o manslayer_n which_o they_o prove_v in_o the_o forename_a title_n maccoth_n cap._n 2._o sect_n 4._o from_o these_o very_a word_n these_o six_o shall_v be_v city_n of_o refuge_n that_o be_v when_o the_o other_o three_o be_v appoint_v than_o they_o all_o receive_v those_o that_o flee_v to_o they_o both_o for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o for_o the_o stranger_n and_o for_o the_o sojourner_n among_o they_o both_o stranger_n and_o sojourner_n have_v renounce_v idolatry_n but_o have_v not_o equal_o embrace_v the_o jewish_a religion_n yet_o both_o of_o they_o have_v the_o same_o share_n in_o this_o benefit_n with_o the_o native_a israelite_n it_o be_v a_o natural_a right_n that_o every_o man_n who_o be_v innocent_a shall_v be_v protect_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o stranger_n and_o a_o sojourner_n have_v be_v often_o observe_v particular_o upon_o xix_o leu._n 33_o 34._o xv_o numb_a 15_o 16._o that_o every_o one_o that_o kill_v any_o person_n unaware_o may_v flee_v thither_o that_o be_v every_o one_o beforementioned_a whether_o israelites_n stranger_n or_o sojourner_n but_o as_o for_o such_o as_o be_v mere_a gentile_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n if_o they_o kill_v another_o though_o a_o gentile_a they_o have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o law_n because_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o dwell_v among_o they_o though_o they_o traffic_v in_o the_o country_n and_o if_o a_o proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n kill_v a_o israelite_n or_o one_o that_o be_v circumcise_a he_o also_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o jewish_a doctor_n be_v deny_v protection_n in_o these_o city_n but_o if_o he_o kill_v one_o like_o himself_o i._n e._n a_o proselyte_n of_o the_o gate_n than_o he_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o the_o israelite_n as_o they_o explain_v it_o see_v selden_n lib._n iu._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 2._o p._n 477._o ver._n 16._o and_o if_o he_o smite_v he_o or_o rather_o but_o if_o verse_n 16_o he_o smite_v he_o with_o a_o instrument_n of_o iron_n so_o that_o he_o die_v he_o be_v a_o murderer_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o who_o run_v at_o a_o man_n with_o a_o sword_n or_o any_o such_o weapon_n intend_v to_o do_v he_o a_o mischief_n though_o perhaps_o he_o have_v no_o malice_n to_o he_o beforehand_o but_o do_v it_o in_o a_o passion_n so_o that_o he_o die_v he_o never_o go_v abroad_o after_o he_o be_v wound_v xxi_o exod._n 19_o 20._o the_o murderer_n shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o judge_n though_o he_o be_v in_o a_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o the_o fact_n be_v prove_v condemn_v
to_o death_n but_o here_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v distinguish_v the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n into_o three_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v when_o though_o it_o be_v from_o pure_a ignorance_n and_o error_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o negligence_n in_o it_o which_o a_o prudent_a man_n may_v have_v avoid_v the_o second_o when_o a_o man_n kill_v another_o ignorant_o and_o can_v be_v blame_v for_o any_o negligence_n because_o such_o a_o thing_n seldom_o happen_v a_o example_n of_o the_o first_o they_o make_v to_o be_v when_o a_o man_n come_v down_o a_o ladder_n fall_v upon_o another_o and_o kill_v he_o a_o example_n of_o the_o second_o when_o go_v up_o a_o ladder_n a_o man_n happen_v to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o former_a be_v more_o frequent_a and_o therefore_o they_o say_v have_v some_o kind_n of_o blame_n in_o it_o the_o other_o seldomer_n and_o therefore_o have_v none_o a_o three_o kind_n when_o any_o man_n kill_v another_o out_o of_o ignorance_n and_o error_n also_o but_o it_o approach_v near_a to_o voluntary_a murder_n as_o when_o a_o man_n intend_v to_o kill_v one_o man_n happen_v to_o kill_v another_o with_o a_o stone_n or_o otherwise_o in_o none_o of_o these_o case_n they_o say_v the_o court_n of_o judgement_n can_v put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n and_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n be_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o second_o or_o three_o sort_n but_o only_o for_o the_o first_o and_o that_o when_o the_o man_n die_v present_o and_o do_v not_o lie_v and_o languish_v of_o the_o wound_n for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o may_v be_v suppose_v he_o die_v by_o his_o own_o negligence_n or_o other_o way_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o wound_n in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o the_o man_n who_o wound_v he_o shall_v flee_v to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n nor_o can_v the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n meddle_v with_o he_o no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v with_o a_o father_n when_o he_o give_v his_o son_n or_o a_o master_n when_o he_o give_v his_o scholar_n correction_n and_o happen_v to_o kill_v he_o the_o same_o be_v the_o case_n of_o he_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o arrest_v man_n by_o public_a authority_n and_o bring_v they_o before_o the_o judge_n if_o he_o strike_v a_o man_n that_o refuse_v to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o see_v selden_n lib._n iu._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n juxta_fw-la discipline_n hebr._n cap._n 2._o ver._n 25._o and_o the_o congregation_n shall_v deliver_v the_o slayer_n verse_n 25_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n if_o the_o court_n find_v the_o man_n be_v kill_v casual_o as_o the_o person_n accuse_v pretend_v xx_o josh_n 4._o then_o they_o charge_v the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n not_o to_o prosecute_v any_o further_a both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o forego_n verse_n and_o in_o the_o next_o word_n to_o these_o by_o congregation_n be_v mean_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o city_n as_o i_o observe_v v._n 12._o who_o be_v to_o determine_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n whether_o the_o manslayer_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n or_o not_o as_o we_o read_v xx_o josh_n 4_o 6._o now_o these_o thing_n as_o a_o very_a learned_a person_n of_o our_o own_o argue_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o elder_n or_o judge_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o congregation_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n in_o who_o behalf_n they_o be_v do_v it_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n when_o we_o say_v that_o which_o they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o church_n be_v act_v by_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n all_o the_o public_a act_n of_o the_o church_n be_v pass_v at_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o same_o as_o ordination_n i_o act_v 23._o v._o 36._o excommunication_n xviii_o matth._n 18_o 19_o 20._o 1_o corinth_n v._o 4._o 2_o cor._n ii_o 10._o council_n xv_o act_n 4_o 22._o other_o act_n 2_o corinth_n vii_o 19_o and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o primitive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n for_o divers_a age_n whereby_o they_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o integrity_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_v oblige_v superior_n to_o that_o integrity_n by_o make_v the_o proceed_n so_o manifest_a and_o so_o to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o this_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o such_o act_v it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v demand_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v against_o ordination_n and_o marriage_n to_o be_v make_v see_v mr._n thorndike_n in_o his_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n chap._n 3._o p._n 159_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o congregation_n shall_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o his_o refuge_n whether_o he_o be_v flee_v they_o be_v to_o send_v he_o back_o again_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v try_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o have_v take_v refuge_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o the_o time_n prescribe_v in_o the_o next_o word_n this_o be_v more_o merciful_a than_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o attic_a law_n which_o plain_o show_v they_o be_v borrow_v in_o great_a part_n from_o moses_n for_o he_o who_o slay_v a_o man_n involuntary_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v his_o country_n so_o the_o scoliast_n upon_o the_o last_o of_o homer_n iliad_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o manner_n in_o ancient_a time_n for_o a_o man_n that_o have_v kill_v another_o involuntary_o to_o flee_v his_o country_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o neighbour_a place_n to_o sit_v with_o his_o face_n cover_v beg_v to_o be_v expiate_v but_o this_o be_v only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n as_o demosthenes_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o oration_n in_o aristocratem_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o law_n require_v he_o that_o be_v condemn_v of_o kill_v a_o man_n involuntary_o for_o some_o limit_a time_n to_o go_v away_o and_o keep_v at_o a_o appoint_a distance_n till_o he_o can_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o kindred_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v after_o which_o he_o may_v return_v again_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o shall_v abide_v in_o it_o not_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o city_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o suburb_n and_o the_o two_o thousand_o cubit_n which_o encompass_v they_o v._n 4_o 5._o within_o which_o bound_n he_o be_v to_o keep_v unto_o the_o death_n of_o the_o highpriest_n which_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n this_o look_n like_o a_o punishment_n to_o the_o manslayer_n whereby_o other_o be_v teach_v to_o be_v very_o watchful_a over_o themselves_o lest_o by_o negligence_n they_o chance_v to_o kill_v any_o body_n and_o so_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v their_o own_o home_n but_o maimonides_n take_v it_o for_o a_o prudent_a charity_n to_o the_o manslayer_n and_o to_o the_o relation_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o manslayer_n be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n who_o may_v have_v be_v tempt_v some_o time_n or_o other_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o if_o he_o have_v come_v in_o his_o way_n but_o by_o long_a absence_n his_o anger_n may_v be_v mitigate_v at_o least_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o highpriest_n the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o person_n and_o most_o dear_a to_o every_o one_o in_o the_o nation_n which_o make_v the_o public_a grief_n so_o great_a when_o he_o die_v that_o man_n forget_v their_o private_a resentment_n for_o nothing_o can_v fall_v out_o more_o grievous_a to_o all_o people_n say_v he_o than_o the_o death_n of_o the_o highpriest_n which_o swallow_v up_o all_o other_o grief_n more_n nevoch_n p._n iii_o c._n 40._o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o jew_n say_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o place_n be_v bind_v to_o teach_v he_o some_o trade_n whereby_o he_o may_v provide_v himself_o with_o necessary_n and_o he_o have_v this_o comfort_n also_o during_o his_o absence_n from_o his_o own_o family_n that_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o highpriest_n send_v he_o many_o gift_n that_o he_o may_v remain_v there_o more_o content_o and_o not_o pray_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o highpriest_n so_o they_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o place_n fore_o mention_v maccoth_n cap._n 2._o sect_n 6._o where_o they_o also_o observe_v that_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v the_o highpriest_n or_o the_o highpriest_n himself_o happen_v to_o kill_v a_o man_n involuntary_o they_o be_v to_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n
feed_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n of_o affliction_n till_o his_o bowel_n be_v sore_o pinch_v etc._n etc._n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o jewish_a doctor_n mention_v by_o selden_n lib._n iu._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n cap._n 1._o verse_n 31_o ver._n 31._o moreover_o you_o shall_v take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n if_o a_o murderer_n will_v have_v give_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o save_v his_o life_n or_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n will_v have_v accept_v a_o compensation_n or_o free_o let_v he_o go_v the_o judge_n when_o they_o have_v find_v he_o guilty_a can_v not_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n but_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v be_v not_o as_o maimonides_n speak_v part_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n but_o belong_v to_o almighty_a god_n who_o set_v such_o a_o value_n on_o a_o man_n life_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o price_n to_o be_v take_v for_o it_o see_v selden_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n p._n 470._o ver._n 32._o and_o you_o shall_v take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o he_o that_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o land_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o highpriest_n no_o money_n be_v to_o purchase_v his_o liberty_n to_o dwell_v any_o verse_n 32_o where_o else_o but_o there_o till_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n but_o this_o punishment_n for_o manslaughter_n be_v as_o indispensable_a as_o death_n for_o murder_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n happen_v to_o kill_v another_o in_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n to_o which_o he_o be_v confine_v he_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v to_o another_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o there_o abide_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o highpriest_n ver._n 33._o so_o you_o shall_v not_o pollute_v the_o land_n wherein_o you_o verse_n 33_o be_v for_o blood_n defile_v the_o land_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n be_v bind_v to_o prosecute_v the_o murderer_n unto_o death_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v have_v a_o gild_n upon_o it_o and_o that_o very_o grievous_a for_o they_o be_v the_o great_a crime_n as_o maimonides_n observe_v which_o be_v say_v to_o pollute_v the_o land_n or_o they_o or_o god_n sanctuary_n viz._n idolatry_n xx_o leu._n 3._o all_o the_o filthiness_n that_o be_v forbid_v xviii_o 24_o 25._o and_o murder_v here_o mention_v more_o nevoch_n p._n iii_o cap._n 47._o and_o the_o land_n can_v be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v therein_o but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o shed_v it_o the_o same_o maimonides_n observe_v in_o the_o xli_o chapter_n of_o that_o book_n that_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o universal_a justice_n to_o make_v a_o man_n suffer_v what_o he_o have_v make_v another_o suffer_v if_o he_o have_v hurt_v his_o body_n he_o must_v suffer_v for_o it_o in_o his_o own_o body_n if_o in_o his_o money_n his_o own_o purse_n must_v pay_v for_o it_o if_o he_o have_v take_v away_o his_o life_n he_o must_v die_v for_o it_o himself_o and_o the_o punishment_n can_v neither_o be_v mitigate_v nor_o any_o compensation_n accept_v for_o it_o for_o which_o he_o quote_v these_o word_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n resolve_v that_o if_o he_o that_o be_v murder_v shall_v live_v a_o few_o day_n or_o hour_n after_o his_o deadly_a wound_n and_o be_v in_o sound_a understanding_n shall_v desire_v he_o that_o kill_v he_o may_v not_o die_v for_o it_o declare_v that_o he_o free_o forgive_v he_o his_o desire_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o blood_n whether_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v be_v a_o great_a man_n or_o a_o mean_a a_o freeman_n or_o a_o slave_n a_o wise_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n because_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n commit_v by_o man_n great_a than_o this_o be_v verse_n 34_o ver._n 34._o defile_v not_o therefore_o the_o land_n which_o you_o shall_v inhabit_v by_o suffer_v a_o murderer_n to_o live_v wherein_o i_o dwell_v this_o be_v give_v as_o a_o reason_n elsewhere_o see_v v._n 3_o why_o they_o shall_v put_v all_o pollute_a people_n out_o of_o their_o camp_n because_o god_n dwell_v in_o they_o viz._n in_o his_o sanctuary_n which_o make_v this_o land_n be_v call_v the_o holy_a land_n and_o god_n possession_n 2_o chron._n xx._n 11._o for_o i_o the_o lord_n dwell_v among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n see_v xxv_o exod._n 8._o the_o very_a same_o be_v practise_v among_o the_o athenian_n with_o some_o little_a alteration_n for_o demosthenes_n say_v it_o be_v one_o of_o their_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o who_o out_o of_o forethought_a kill_v a_o man_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o judge_n to_o take_v money_n to_o remit_v the_o punishment_n after_o he_o be_v condemn_v though_o if_o the_o prosecutor_n compound_v with_o he_o or_o his_o friend_n beforehand_o and_o desist_v from_o the_o prosecution_n his_o life_n be_v save_v if_o he_o flee_v from_o justice_n all_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v and_o he_o forfeit_v all_o the_o right_n of_o a_o citizen_n both_o civil_a and_o sacred_a see_v sam._n petitus_fw-la his_o comment_n in_o leges_fw-la attica_n lib._n vii_o tit._n 1._o chap._n xxxvi_o chapter_n xxxvi_o ver._n 1._o and_o the_o chief_a father_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o verse_n 1_o child_n of_o gilead_n the_o son_n of_o machir_n the_o son_n of_o manasseh_n etc._n etc._n not_o the_o father_n of_o those_o family_n who_o inheritance_n have_v be_v assign_v they_o already_o on_o this_o side_n jordan_n in_o the_o land_n of_o gilead_n but_o the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasseh_n who_o be_v to_o have_v their_o inheritance_n in_o canaan_n where_o the_o daughter_n of_o zelophehad_n also_o have_v their_o portion_n as_o appear_v from_o xvii_o josh_n 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n come_v near_o and_o speak_v before_o moses_n and_o before_o the_o prince_n the_o chief_a father_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o be_v meet_v together_o in_o a_o great_a assembly_n as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v about_o public_a affair_n see_v xxvii_o 2._o xxi_o xxxii_o 2._o ver._n 2._o and_o they_o say_v the_o lord_n command_v my_o verse_n 2_o lord._n this_o show_v that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o give_v the_o land_n for_o a_o inheritance_n by_o lot_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n see_v xxvi_o 52_o 53._o for_o there_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o these_o doubt_n be_v lay_v and_o my_o lord_n be_v command_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o give_v the_o inheritance_n of_o zelophehad_n which_o shall_v have_v fall_v to_o zelophehad_n have_v he_o be_v alive_a our_o brather_n so_o they_o call_v their_o near_a relation_n unto_o his_o daughter_n who_o petition_v he_o for_o the_o possession_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v their_o father_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o see_v xxvii_o 6_o 7._o ver._n 3._o and_o if_o they_o be_v marry_v to_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v rich_a many_z it_o may_v be_v suppose_v of_o the_o other_o tribe_n verse_n 3_o as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o will_v court_v they_o for_o their_o wife_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v choose_v a_o husband_n that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o own_o tribe_n they_o represent_v to_o moses_n the_o inconvenience_n which_o from_o thence_o will_v follow_v then_o shall_v their_o inheritance_n be_v take_v from_o the_o inheritance_n of_o our_o father_n i._n e._n go_v out_o of_o our_o tribe_n to_o which_o it_o original_o belong_v and_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o tribe_n whereinto_o they_o be_v receive_v become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o tribe_n into_o which_o they_o marry_v so_o shall_v it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o lot_n of_o our_o inheritance_n for_o it_o must_v have_v descend_v unto_o their_o child_n who_o be_v of_o another_o tribe_n by_o the_o father_n side_n which_o alone_o be_v consider_v and_o not_o the_o mother_n in_o this_o case_n verse_n 4_o ver._n 4._o and_o when_o the_o jubilee_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o preserve_a estate_n in_o the_o tribe_n and_o family_n to_o which_o they_o original_o appertain_v xxv_o leu._n 10_o 13._o then_o shall_v their_o inheritance_n be_v put_v unto_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o tribe_n whereunto_o they_o be_v receive_v the_o jubilee_n will_v not_o help_v we_o in_o this_o case_n by_o make_v their_o inheritance_n return_v as_o other_o land_n do_v because_o they_o be_v become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o another_o tribe_n by_o the_o