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death_n die_v great_a king_n 8,350 5 3.6186 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55100 A Plea for liberty in vindication of the commonvvealth of England wherein is demonstrated from Scripture and reason together with the consent of the chiefest polititians, statists, lawyers, warriours, oratours, historians, philosophs and the example of the chiefest republicks, a commonwealth of all politick states to be the best, against Salmasius and others / by a friend to freedome. Pierson, David. 1655 (1655) Wing P2510; ESTC R2913 187,096 198

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the_o english_a king_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o those_o king_n who_o the_o roman_a emperor_n depute_v it_o be_v likely_a they_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n by_o derivation_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o have_v herod_n from_o antonius_n and_o the_o roman_a senat._n jos_n of_o it_o lib._n 15._o cap._n 4._o and_o whileas_o the_o english_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o saxon_n i_o think_v it_o no_o wonder_n though_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o conquer_a king_n be_v all-commanding_a king_n see_n concl._n 1.4_o and_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o english_a history_n do_v know_v that_o from_o cassivelanus_fw-la unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v never_o free_a either_o of_o intestine_a or_o of_o foreign_a war_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o for_o exercise_v law_n to_o the_o full_a against_o any_o 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govern_v they_o most_o gentle_o and_o amicable_o rer._n ant_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o 3_o let_v it_o be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n in_o old_a do_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o they_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o punish_v and_o cutoff_a by_o the_o people_n and_o inferior_a judge_n what_o then_o that_o will_v never_o conclude_v their_o unwillingness_n and_o unreadiness_n to_o execute_v judgement_n on_o their_o tyrannous_a king_n but_o that_o they_o want_v opportunity_n and_o power_n to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n so_o it_o go_v as_o be_v say_v already_o with_o the_o people_n and_o inferior_a judge_n under_o amasis_n tyrannous_a yoke_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o get_v the_o opportunity_n they_o verify_v the_o old_a maxim_n quod_fw-la differiur_fw-fr non_fw-fr aufertur_fw-la yea_o diadore_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o people_n do_v withstand_v the_o priest_n and_o those_o who_o withhold_v honourable_a and_o solemn_a burial_n from_o the_o bad_a egyptian_a king_n in_o old_a which_o afford_v we_o matter_n to_o aver_v that_o if_o the_o inferior_a judge_n in_o egypt_n do_v not_o execute_v judgement_n on_o their_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v unready_a to_o do_v so_o but_o because_o the_o people_n be_v refractory_a thereto_o no_o question_n they_o will_v much_o more_o have_v withstand_v the_o offcutting_a of_o their_o king_n than_o the_o want_n of_o solemnity_n at_o their_o death_n for_o what_o be_v it_o i_o pray_v you_o that_o draw_v people_n on_o to_o act_v and_o engage_v for_o their_o prince_n but_o because_o they_o take_v they_o up_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o half-god_n and_o far_o above_o the_o teach_v of_o ordinary_a man_n whereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o both_o their_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v altogether_o inviolable_a they_o dote_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o that_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v in_o no_o term_n be_v resist_v far_o less_o cutoff_a and_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n this_o daily_a experience_n teach_v therefore_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n will_v far_v more_o have_v withstand_v the_o inferior_a judge_n in_o cutting-off_a their_o king_n then_o in_o deny_v they_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a burial_n for_o their_o offence_n 4_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v learn_v from_o diadore_n that_o the_o egyptian_n esteem_v the_o want_n of_o honourable_a burial_n to_o their_o king_n more_o than_o any_o punishment_n can_v have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o know_v this_o they_o be_v a_o most_o superstitious_a people_n taint_v with_o a_o world_n of_o blind_a zeal_n and_o withal_o as_o diadore_n stor●eth_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o want_n of_o honourable_a and_o solemn_a burial_n provoke_v their_o king_n to_o live_v circumspect_o and_o keep_v themselves_o within_o bound_n whereupon_o we_o conclude_v that_o both_o king_n and_o people_n think_v no_o punishment_n more_o capital_a and_o more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o want_n of_o a_o honourable_a burial_n and_o so_o the_o inferior_a judge_n imagine_v that_o in_o withhold_a from_o tyrannous_a king_n sumptuous_a and_o stately_a burial_n they_o execute_v more_o judgement_n upon_o they_o then_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cause_n strike_v the_o head_n from_o they_o therefore_o if_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o admit_v the_o three_o reason_n which_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o general_n yet_o not_o in_o this_o particular_a case_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a though_o not_o demonstrative_a he_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o the_o praetor_n of_o egypt_n not_o only_o in_o their_o apprehension_n but_o also_o in_o the_o up_o take_v both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n act_v more_o against_o some_o tyrannous_a king_n or_o other_o in_o deprive_v he_o of_o a_o honourable_a and_o sumptuous_a burial_n after_o his_o death_n than_o the_o representative_a of_o england_n do_v in_o bring_v king_n charles_n to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cutoff_a as_o for_o that_o which_o salmasius_n say_v allege_v that_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o oriental_a king_n in_o old_a do_v not_o simple_o govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n well_o let_v it_o be_v so_o if_o they_o be_v any_o way_n subject_v to_o law_n as_o aristotle_n in_o even-down_a term_n confess_v they_o be_v it_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o cvi_fw-la quod_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la qui_fw-la legibus_fw-la solutus_fw-la est_fw-la yea_o and_o which_o be_v more_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o very_a government_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o some_o thing_n their_o power_n be_v determinat_fw-la and_o not_o absolute_a this_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o mind_n who_o will_v have_v the_o king_n to_o be_v of_o a_o infinite_a and_o illimited_a power_n the_o man_n will_v have_v a_o care_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v blasphemy_n and_o know_v not_o of_o it_o i_o take_v infinacy_n in_o power_n to_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o god._n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o abuse_v it_o in_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o creature_n howsoever_o i_o hearty_o subscribe_v to_o what_o aristotle_n say_v concern_v the_o oriental_a king_n i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o in_o old_a as_o namely_o in_o and_o about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o heroë_n king_n as_o god_n be_v adore_v by_o man_n but_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o even_o then_o king_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o people_n we_o read_v how_o the_o heroic_a theseus_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o athenian_n val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o l._n 5._o c._n 5._o plut._n in_o thes_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o as_o these_o historiographer_n report_n as_o likewise_o heraclid_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n theseus_n before_o that_o time_n have_v restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o have_v put_v power_n in_o the_o people_n hand_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o agamemnon_n the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v thrust_v from_o his_o charge_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o fury_n of_o diana_n for_o the_o roe_n which_o he_o kill_v feed_v about_o her_o grove_n dict._n great_fw-mi l._n 1._o that_o of_o theseus_n and_o of_o agamemnon_n be_v do_v about_o the_o time_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o we_o may_v also_o here_o allege_v example_n of_o other_o ancient_a king_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o subjection_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o inferior_a judge_n but_o we_o pass_v they_o as_o not_o beseem_v the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o they_o be_v relative_a to_o after-age_n of_o latter_a year_n then_o what_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o yet_o we_o find_v one_o example_n or_o two_o more_o than_o what_o we_o have_v allege_v already_o answer_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v report_v that_o sardanapalus_n because_o of_o his_o beastliness_n and_o sensuality_n be_v dethrone_v by_o his_o subject_n arist_n pol._n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o metasth_n a_o pers_n lib._n just_a l._n 1._o diod._n sic._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o miltiades_n be_v incarcerate_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o aemil._n prob._n in_o vit_fw-mi milt_z plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi cim_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o the_o athenian_a king_n yet_o be_v he_o their_o great_a general_n and_o crown_v king_n of_o chersonesus_n herod_n l._n 6._o aem._n prob._n in_o vit_fw-mi mil._n it_o be_v needless_a to_o examplifie_v this_o any_o more_o for_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o multiply_v example_n how_o that_o king_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o stage_n and_o punish_v by_o the_o people_n therefore_o salmasius_n shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o imagine_v that_o in_o old_a time_n all_o king_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o inferior_a judge_n do_v not_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n against_o any_o of_o they_o and_o for_o myself_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o in_o old_a king_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n though_o i_o can_v be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o either_o all_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_a or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o absolute_a as_o salmasius_n dream_v of_o but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o and_o i_o do_v also_o think_v that_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v in_o it-self_n rather_o more_o then_o less_o absolute_a then_o either_o the_o median_a or_o the_o persian_a though_o by_o some_o accidental_a occurrent_n as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v it_o be_v not_o indeed_o it_o have_v the_o first_o start_n of_o they_o and_o be_v in_o the_o time_n wherein_o royal_a power_n be_v more_o in_o request_n then_o either_o before_o or_o after_o this_o make_v aeschylus_n to_o call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o argive_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o governor_n that_o
themselves_o within_o bound_n 1._o because_o the_o son_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n who_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n beyond_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n be_v ordain_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n day_n and_o night_n by_o who_o on-looking_a and_o presence_n the_o king_n be_v teach_v reservedness_n 2._o because_o the_o law_n be_v most_o exact_o and_o precise_o exercise_v on_o the_o king_n person_n 3._o because_o the_o priest_n as_o both_o before_o death_n and_o after_o death_n do_v celebrate_v the_o praise_n of_o the_o good_a king_n honour_v they_o with_o hyperbolic_a encomy_n so_o they_o speak_v both_o before_o and_o after_o death_n to_o the_o discommendation_n and_o disparagement_n of_o the_o bad_a and_o wicked_a king_n deprive_v they_o of_o stately_a exequy_n at_o their_o inter_v now_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o other_o keep_v they_o back_o from_o extravagency_n and_o debord_v and_o cause_v they_o cheerful_o to_o take_v with_o the_o yoke_n ibid._n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o sesostris_n one_o of_o the_o grand_a and_o primary_n hero_n ordain_v praetor_n as_o judge_n to_o govern_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n diod._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o the_o care_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v cast_v over_o upon_o they_o yea_o berosus_n tell_v we_o that_o sesostris_n who_o he_o call_v hercules_n deliver_v italy_n from_o tyranny_n and_o slavery_n ant._n lib._n 5._o this_o insinuate_v that_o this_o noble_a conqueror_n delight_v much_o to_o live_v according_a to_o law_n when-as_a he_o can_v not_o endure_v tyranny_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o a_o strange_a kingdom_n which_o he_o conquer_v far_o less_o i_o think_v will_v he_o have_v suffer_v tyranny_n to_o be_v in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n the_o like_a also_o do_v his_o father_n osiris_n who_o diodore_n call_v simandius_n in_o italy_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o he_o berosus_n call_v jupiter_n the_o just_a i_o conceive_v he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o call_v unless_o he_o have_v be_v a_o man_n that_o walk_v strict_o according_a to_o law_n and_o if_o these_o two_o glorious_a hero_n and_o noble_a conqueror_n do_v subject_v themselves_o to_o law_n how_o much_o more_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n in_o old_a who_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o they_o let_v it_o be_v so_o these_o two_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la but_o not_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la yet_o will_v it_o conclude_v if_o we_o compare_v aright_o the_o highness_n of_o they_o with_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o rest_n ex_fw-la lege_fw-la be_v subject_a to_o law_n so_o say_v diod._n ant._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o where_o he_o also_o say_v out_o of_o the_o egyptian_a writer_n that_o the_o egyptian_n choosed-out_a the_o best_a man_n of_o their_o chief_a city_n of_o who_o they_o made-up_a a_o judicatory_a not_o inferior_a either_o to_o the_o council_n of_o athens_n or_o the_o senate_n of_o lacedaemon_n judge_v all_o impartial_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n aristotle_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o well_o govern_v commonwealth_n where_o neither_o tyranny_n nor_o sedition_n be_v pol._n 2._o cap._n 9_o but_o we_o read_v not_o but_o very_o seldom_o that_o in_o old_a either_o of_o these_o be_v in_o egypt_n see_v beros_n of_o it_o lib._n maneth_n de_fw-fr reg._n egypt_n lib._n diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n moreover_o aristotle_n prescribe_v it_o as_o a_o rule_n for_o prevent_v sedition_n and_o keep_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o its_o integrity_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o to_o abstain_v from_o tyranny_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 8._o &_o 10._o the_o like_a do_v all_o politician_n together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o machjavel_n and_o salmasius_n but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n as_o in_o old_a there_o be_v seldom_o sedition_n in_o it_o so_o likewise_o it_o endure_v a_o long_a time_n inviolable_a which_o make_v we_o conclude_v that_o the_o egyptian_a king_n keep_v themselves_o within_o bound_n refrain_v from_o tyranny_n and_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o law_n but_o they_o can_v not_o ordinary_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v do_v so_o unless_o they_o have_v be_v subordinate_a and_o subject_v to_o their_o counselor_n and_o parliament_n the_o proverb_n be_v who_o get_v liberty_n do_v take_v liberty_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o always_o hold_v good_a we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v singular_a in_o this_o matter_n the_o athenian_n under_o theseus_n have_v a_o kingly_a government_n rather_o like_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o monarchy_n therefore_o say_v heraclid_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n i._n e._n theseus_n have_v gather_v the_o athenian_n together_o reconcile_v they_o make_v they_o all_o of_o a_o equal_a and_o like_a authority_n and_o plutarch_n say_v the_o like_a but_o say_v he_o he_o keep_v back_o the_o popular_a government_n of_o athens_n from_o confusion_n difference_v between_o person_n and_o person_n de_fw-fr thes_n and_o so_o theseus_n be_v subject_n to_o law_n be_v at_o last_o banish_v by_o the_o people_n val._n max._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o diod._n ant_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o plut._n in_o thes_n so_o insinuate_v heraclid_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a very_o theseus_n be_v both_o their_o king_n and_o in_o valour_n and_o heroicisme_n a_o second_o to_o hercules_n the_o grecian_a yea_o agamemnon_n who_o paterculus_n and_o other_o do_v call_v rex_fw-la regum_fw-la be_v subject_a to_o law_n albeit_o salmasius_n def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 5._o allege_v the_o contrary_a 1._o because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v thrust_v from_o his_o charge_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o fury_n of_o diana_n for_o the_o roe_n which_o he_o kill_v feed_v about_o her_o grove_n dict._n great_fw-mi lib._n 1._o 2_o because_o he_o be_v put_v from_o his_o office_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o palamedes_n put_v in_o his_o room_n dict._n great_fw-mi lib._n 1._o and_o dar._n phr._n de_fw-fr exoi_fw-fr tro._n 3_o in_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a person_n of_o the_o army_n agamemnon_n be_v great_o upbraid_v homer_n iliad_n 9_o 4_o because_o aristotle_n liken_v the_o laconic_a government_n to_o agamemnon_n power_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cit_v that_o of_o homer_n by_o we_o already_o allege_v and_o the_o laconic_a government_n he_o callech_n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o according_a to_o law_n pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o i_o confess_v with_o salmasius_n that_o agamemnon_n have_v the_o potestas_fw-la belli_fw-la but_o what_o then_o ergo_fw-la he_o have_v a_o power_n in_o battle_n whether_o to_o destroy_v the_o army_n or_o not_o either_o to_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o enemy_n or_o not_o it_o not_o way_n follow_v i_o confess_v he_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o battle_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n but_o not_o both_o according_a to_o it_o and_o against_o it_o questionless_a the_o army_n never_o give_v he_o such_o a_o power_n as_o that_o over_o they_o whereby_o in_o the_o time_n of_o command_n he_o may_v have_v dispose_v upon_o they_o as_o he_o please_v they_o still_o keep_v a_o power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n of_o depose_v he_o and_o act_v against_o he_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n they_o depose_v he_o and_o act_v against_o he_o upon_o mere_a prejudices_fw-la and_o groundless_a apprehension_n ergo_fw-la fare_v more_o will_v they_o have_v act_v against_o he_o if_o in_o the_o time_n of_o battle_n he_o shall_v have_v go_v about_o to_o have_v sell_v they_o unto_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n have_v power_n to_o sell_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o army_n may_v not_o resist_v he_o in_o so_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o battle_n though_o the_o army_n may_v withstand_v he_o at_o any_o other_o time_n sure_o i_o be_o they_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o withstand_v he_o at_o that_o time_n then_o at_o any_o other_o for_o as_o then_o they_o be_v most_o in_o hazard_n so_o than_o they_o have_v most_o reason_n to_o stand_v by_o their_o own_o security_n and_o self-preservation_n it_o be_v report_v of_o achilles_n that_o he_o disdain_v to_o be_v command_v by_o palamedes_n and_o yet_o palamedes_n be_v invest_v with_o that_o same_o power_n which_o agamemnon_n have_v moreover_o minos_n be_v not_o only_a king_n but_o also_o the_o lawgiver_n of_o crete_n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n great_fw-mi nic._n damasc_n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n great_fw-mi val._n max._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 3._o cap._n
5._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o &_o alib_a plut._n the_o thes_n but_o as_o afterward_o be_v also_o show_v the_o cretian_a monarchy_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o regulate_v and_o though_o you_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o aftertime_n but_o not_o in_o the_o day_n of_o minos_n yet_o do_v we_o gain_v the_o point_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o cretan_n do_v use_v these_o same_o law_n in_o aftertime_n which_o minos_n first_o establish_v among_o they_o so_o say_v aristotle_n pol._n 2._o cap._n 8._o the_o like_a also_o say_v plato_n in_o the_o allege_a dialogue_n between_o minos_n and_o socrates_n socrates_n move_v the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o do_v the_o cretan_n use_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n minos_n answer_v they_o do_v lib._n 7._o min._n well_o de_fw-fr leg._n and_o plato_n extoll_v minos_n above_o the_o very_a heaven_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cit_v homer_n and_o hesiodus_n he_o be_v hold_v by_o homer_n to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o strict_a justiciar_n that_o he_o feign_v he_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o depart_a soul_n to_o which_o lucian_n allude_v dial._n min._n &_o so_v withal_o he_o allege_v he_o to_o have_v get_v his_o law_n from_o jupiter_n and_o hesiod_n in_o even-down_a term_n call_v he_o the_o best_a of_o all_o mortal_a king_n yea_o plato_n say_v that_o what_o he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o do_v he_o do_v it_o himself_o also_o and_o which_o be_v more_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v their_o law_n from_o the_o cretan_n therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o in_o minos_n time_n the_o cretian_a monarchy_n be_v regulate_v for_o what_o he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o do_v that_o same_o he_o do_v himself_o likewise_o and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o precise_o regulate_v according_a to_o law_n what_o can_v i_o think_v that_o such_o a_o strict_a justiciar_n and_o eminent_a lawgiver_n as_o minos_n will_v have_v assume_v any_o arbitrary_a and_o loose_a power_n to_o himself_o and_o deny_v it_o to_o other_o execute_v on_o they_o the_o full_a rigour_n of_o the_o law_n that_o very_o be_v against_o this_o practice_n of_o which_o plato_n speak_v who_o say_v that_o he_o command_v not_o to_o do_v one_o thing_n and_o do_v another_o himself_n the_o man_n be_v reckon_v up_o among_o the_o chief_a lawgiver_n and_o as_o hesiod_n homer_n and_o plato_n will_v have_v it_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o but_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v that_o all_o such_o be_v against_o a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o to_o close_o up_o this_o whole_a matter_n in_o a_o word_n aristotle_n say_v that_o in_o old_a kingly_a government_n be_v among_o the_o cretan_n but_o afterward_o the_o cretian_a cosmi_n like_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la do_v take_v it_o away_o pol._n 2._o cap._n 8._o this_o insinuate_v that_o in_o old_a among_o the_o cretan_n these_o cosmi_fw-la be_v who_o power_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la who_o indeed_o have_v power_n over_o their_o king_n and_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o beside_o minos_n who_o do_v institute_v these_o cosmi_n among_o the_o cretan_n he_o be_v the_o first_o lawgiver_n among_o they_o who_o law_n they_o retain_v until_o after-age_n as_o be_v say_v already_o as_o among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o grecian_n we_o find_v monarchy_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v regulate_v also_o in_o other_o kingdom_n the_o ethiopian_a king_n be_v so_o much_o restrict_v to_o law_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v determine_v whether_o they_o or_o the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v most_o subject_v thereto_o as_o diodore_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o one_o to_o law_n so_o do_v he_o story_n of_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o other_o thereto_o in_o express_v term_n he_o say_v that_o the_o ethiopian_a king_n according_a to_o statute_n and_o ordination_n lead_v his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o law_n do_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o country-fashion_n neither_o reward_v nor_o punish_v any_o but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o the_o priest_n have_v such_o power_n over_o the_o king_n that_o at_o their_o command_n and_o pleasure_n he_o suffer_v death_n and_o for_o this_o they_o allege_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o old_a custom_n among_o all_o their_o king_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o undergo_v death_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o priest_n rer._n ant_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o i_o shall_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o dispute_v whether_o or_o not_o monarchy_n among_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v regulate_v and_o subject_v to_o law_n albeit_o there_o be_v some_o probability_n for_o the_o non-absoluteness_n thereof_o yet_o we_o think_v it_o good_a to_o leap_v it_o over_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o clear_a enough_o and_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o indian_a kingdom_n to_o show_v that_o in_o aftertime_n in_o it_o king_n be_v of_o a_o non-arbitrary_a and_o regulate_v power_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o indian_n establish_v those_o law_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o ancient_a philosopher_n the_o gymnosophist_n who_o teach_v that_o all_o be_v free_a and_o none_o be_v servant_n this_o they_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o so_o the_o indian_n like_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v their_o ephori_fw-la and_o overseer_n chosen-out_a from_o among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o beside_o they_o there_o be_v some_o few_o choose_a who_o in_o nobility_n and_o prudence_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v interest_v in_o govern_v and_o order_v all_o the_o great_a affair_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n diod._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o egyptian_n as_o in_o the_o heroic_a time_n so_o in_o aftertime_n they_o most_o precise_o subject_v their_o king_n to_o law_n diod._n ant_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o for_o as_o in_o old_a both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v and_o regulate_v by_o praetor_n so_o afterward_o out_o of_o their_o chief_a city_n heliopolis_n memphis_n and_o thebes_n the_o best_a man_n be_v choose_v to_o fit_v in_o judgement_n and_o to_o over-rule_v all_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o athenian_a areopagite_n nor_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a senator_n among_o the_o grecian_n there_o be_v several_a kingdom_n wherein_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v hemmed-in_a by_o the_o hedge_n of_o law_n in_o aftertime_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n which_o make_v aristotle_n say_v that_o in_o aftertime_n the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v weaken_v and_o subject_v to_o the_o people_n partly_o by_o the_o peopl_n detract_n from_o their_o power_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o voluntary_a dimission_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o we_o have_v example_n of_o these_o not_o only_o among_o the_o grecian_n but_o also_o among_o other_o nation_n the_o athenian_n diminish_v the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n after_o the_o codrid_n have_v become_v lecherous_a soft_a and_o effeminate_a at_o that_o time_n they_o change_v their_o king_n into_o prince_n who_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n but_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o then_o they_o rather_o change_v the_o name_n then_o the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n for_o long_o before_o the_o race_n of_o codrus_n be_v extirpate_v theseus_n have_v restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o as_o be_v say_v already_o have_v erect_v a_o commonwealth_n among_o they_o which_o appear_v to_o have_v last_v during_o both_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o consequent_o see_v there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n in_o both_o their_o time_n there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n in_o their_o power_n but_o that_o we_o may_v give_v a_o exact_a and_o punctual_a answer_n to_o this_o pre-occupation_n you_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n and_o of_o the_o change_n thereof_o first_o before_z theseus_z reign_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o athenian_n be_v govern_v not_o only_o by_o a_o kingly_a government_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o maneth_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la egypt_n lib._n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n but_o also_o their_o king_n then_o be_v of_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n according_a as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n use_v to_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n arist_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11._o second_o under_o theseus_n reign_v the_o power_n of_o the_o kingly_a government_n be_v much_o impair_v then_o the_o people_n be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n and_o get_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o be_v say_v already_o
therefore_o euripides_n say_v that_o the_o athenian_n under_o theseus_n do_v not_o come_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o one_o man_n but_o the_o people_n as_o freeman_n govern_v like_o a_o king_n by_o course_n in_o thes_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o then_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o entire_a commonwealth_n erect_v no_o very_o for_o theseus_n remain_v notwithstanding_o as_o their_o prince_n and_o as_o one_o have_v great_a authority_n than_o any_o patriot_n and_o commonwealth's-man_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o theseus_n retain_v a_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n equal_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o representative_a that_o be_v express_o against_o what_o euripides_n and_o other_o abovecited_a do_v report_n but_o this_o much_o i_o may_v say_v that_o he_o retain_v as_o much_o power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o make_v he_o superior_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n than_o any_o one_o atleast_a whether_o of_o the_o council_n or_o of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v clear_a 1._o because_o as_o both_o aristotle_n and_o plutarch_n report_n he_o remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o even_o unto_o this_o day_n he_o be_v reckoned-up_a in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o athenian_a king_n 2._o because_o he_o difference_v between_o the_o patrician_n who_o we_o call_v gentleman_n tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o craftsman_n give_v to_o they_o power_n according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o station_n invest_v some_o of_o they_o with_o great_a and_o some_o of_o they_o with_o lesser_a power_n and_o consequent_o see_v he_o difference_v one_o kind_n of_o person_n from_o another_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n make_v some_o of_o they_o in_o authority_n superior_a to_o other_o much_o more_o have_v he_o retain_v a_o power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n whereby_o he_o be_v difference_v from_o any_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n 3._o because_o the_o codrid_n and_o those_o who_o succeed_v he_o be_v proper_o call_v king_n and_o therein_o they_o be_v vvn_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n and_o diametral_o oppose_v to_o they_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n why_o theseus_n be_v a_o king_n than_o they_o be_v he_o be_v heroic_a and_o not_o so_o be_v they_o yea_o heraclid_n in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o king_n be_v not_o abrogate_a from_o among_o the_o athenian_n till_o the_o posterity_n of_o codrus_n become_v effeminate_a and_o lecherous_a at_o which_o time_n say_v he_o they_o be_v taken-away_a and_o prince_n put_v in_o their_o room_n observe_v therefore_o that_o from_o theseus_n until_o the_o last_o of_o the_o corid_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v regulate_v we_o establish_v the_o point_n thus_o 1._o because_o theseus_n himself_o as_o be_v prove_v already_o be_v regulate_v ergo_fw-la far_a more_o codrus_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v regulate_v theseus_n be_v of_o a_o heroic_a temper_n such_o as_o be_v not_o the_o codrid_n and_o so_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v more_o dispose_v for_o a_o absolute_a way_n of_o govern_v than_o they_o he_o live_v in_o a_o heroic_a time_n wherein_o monarchy_n be_v most_o in_o request_n but_o their_o time_n be_v of_o another_o stamp_n wherein_o monarchy_n be_v wearing-out_a of_o request_n 2._o because_o whileas_o the_o grecian_n carried-on_a an_o engagement_n against_o troy_n at_o that_o time_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n remain_v regulate_v also_o justin_n say_v that_o demophoon_n son_n to_o theseus_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o athenian_a navy_n which_o go_v out_o with_o agamemnon_n against_o the_o trojan_n lib._n 2._o but_o we_o believe_v other_o more_o ancient_a writer_n rather_o than_o he_o who_o say_v that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o athenian_a navy_n than_o be_v mnestheus_n theseus_n son_n dict._n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bell_n tro._n lib._n 1._o dar._n phr._n de_fw-fr exc_fw-fr tro._n lib._n and_o homer_n iliad_n 2._o howsoever_o plutarch_n gather_v from_o the_o way_n of_o homer_n speak_v of_o the_o navy_n which_o come_v from_o athens_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o mnestheus_n that_o theseus_n government_n be_v regulate_v and_o much_o impair_v for_o say_v he_o homer_n do_v call_v these_o ship_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n in_o thes_n just_o so_o say_v dictys_n cretensis_n &_o dare_v phrygius_n and_o so_o plutarch_n way_n of_o reason_v hold_v good_a the_o athenian_a monarchy_n whether_o under_o mnestheus_n as_o some_o say_v or_o under_o demophoon_n as_o justin_n say_v be_v not_o absolute_a but_o limit_v for_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v rigged-out_a of_o athens_n against_o troy_n be_v not_o call_v mnestheus_n or_o demophoon_n ship_n but_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n well_o i_o reverence_v this_o consequence_n not_o for_o it-self_n for_o homer_n speak_v that_o same_o way_n of_o the_o out_o rig_v of_o ship_n in_o other_o grecian_a kingdom_n where_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o there_o be_v absolute_a monarchy_n though_o in_o some_o thing_n peradventure_o circumscribe_v but_o for_o plutarch_n authority_n and_o so_o in_o this_o matter_n rest_v upon_o it_o i_o conclude_v that_o see_v the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n in_o the_o day_n of_o mnestheus_n and_o demophoon_n two_o brave_a hero_n much_o more_o be_v it_o of_o a_o circumscribe_v power_n in_o the_o day_n of_o codrus_n and_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v but_o of_o a_o ordinary_a and_o non-heroick_a temper_n and_o as_o for_o codrus_n himself_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o such_o a_o man_n will_v have_v endeavour_v the_o away-taking_a of_o those_o liberty_n wherewith_o theseus_n privilege_v the_o athenian_n whereas_o in_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n he_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o undergo_n of_o death_n it-self_n val._n max._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o just_a lib._n 2._o plut._n in_o codr_n ay_o and_o which_o be_v more_o whileas_o the_o codrid_n become_v lecherous_a soft_a and_o effeminate_a the_o athenian_n do_v abrogate_v king_n from_o among_o they_o and_o change_v their_o king_n into_o prince_n which_o bear_v we_o this_o much_o in_o hand_n that_o the_o athenian_n do_v retain_v a_o power_n in_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o may_v either_o keepin_a or_o shutout_a their_o king_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o do_v abrogate_v their_o king_n because_o of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o codrid_n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n which_o insinuate_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o personal_a escape_n and_o out-breaking_n they_o act_v nothing_o for_o diminish_v the_o people_n power_n three_o after_o the_o codrid_n have_v become_v effeminate_a and_o have_v abuse_v their_o power_n the_o people_n took-away_a king_n from_o among_o they_o and_o in_o their_o room_n set_v up_o prince_n now_o the_o question_n may_v be_v move_v whether_o or_o not_o have_v these_o prince_n as_o great_a power_n as_o have_v theseus_n and_o codrus_n for_o remove_v of_o this_o difficulty_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o do_v govern_v only_o as_o prince_n and_o some_o do_v rule_n as_o king_n those_o who_o govern_v as_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o threefold_a kind_n 1._o some_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v for_o their_o whole_a life-time_n who_o be_v thirteen_o in_o number_n each_o of_o they_o reign_v after_o another_o 2._o some_o of_o they_o be_v decennal_a prince_n seven_o in_o number_n who_o govern_v every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n the_o last_o of_o the_o decennall_a prince_n be_v erixias_n who_o government_n left-off_a a_o mun_n 3282_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o pisistratus_n about_o 128._o year_n 3._o some_o of_o they_o be_v annual_a and_o yearly_a magistrate_n some_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a to_o say_v that_o these_o three_o kind_n of_o prince_n have_v that_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o theseus_n and_o codrus_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o athenian_a king_n have_v but_o if_o you_o take_v along_o with_o you_o this_o distinction_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o matter_n clear_a there_o be_v a_o twofold_a nonabsolute_a and_o circumscribe_v power_n 1._o intensive_a and_o substantial_a 2._o extensive_a and_o circumstantial_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o these_o prince_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kind_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n intensive_o and_o essential_o which_o theseus_n and_o the_o codrid_n have_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_a king_n in_o itself_o and_o at_o the_o utmost_a be_v but_o a_o regulate_v power_n subject_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v prove_v already_o therefore_o say_v euripides_n bringing-in_a theseus_n speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a athens_n a_o
machaeus_n his_o father_n they_o clothe_v he_o in_o purple_a and_o put_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n upon_o his_o head_n this_o signify_v that_o machaeus_n be_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n though_o not_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a just_a ibid._n 2_o because_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n have_v no_o power_n but_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v proper_o king_n but_o machaeus_n have_v such_o a_o power_n as_o that_o 3_o because_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o machaeus_n have_v as_o great_a power_n as_o hannibal_n mago_n succeed_v to_o machaeus_n asdrubal_n to_o mago_n and_o hannibal_n to_o asdrubal_n just_a ibid._n but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o hannibal_n be_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n for_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o carthaginian_a king_n aemyl_n prob_fw-la in_o han._n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o hannibal_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a senate_n flee_v into_o syria_n wherefore_o the_o senate_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n do_v cast_v down_o his_o house_n and_o declare_v he_o a_o banish_a man_n prob._n ib._n plut._n in_o han._n howsoever_o aristotle_n in_o even-down_a term_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o carthaginian_a king_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n for_o compare_v the_o carthaginian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n together_o he_o say_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a king_n and_o senat_n be_v just_a so_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n and_o senator_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pol._n 2._o cap._n 9_o and_o so_o he_o subjoin_v that_o the_o people_n both_o among_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n do_v command_v both_o king_n and_o senate_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v they_o and_o of_o contradict_v their_o ordinance_n that_o same_o also_o he_o say_v of_o the_o cretian_a commonwealth_n and_o cap_n 7._o he_o say_v that_o cosmi_n among_o the_o cretan_n have_v the_o same_o power_n which_o ephori_fw-la have_v among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n i_o confess_v in_o that_o chap._n he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o cretan_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n who_o be_v at_o last_o take_v away_o and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n devolve_v upon_o the_o cosmi_n this_o make_v nothing_o against_o we_o for_o so_o he_o insinuate_v that_o the_o cretian_a king_n have_v but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n see_v in_o putting-out_a their_o king_n he_o speak_v of_o no_o more_o power_n that_o be_v add_v to_o the_o cosmi_n but_o that_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o war_n and_o cap._n 9_o in_o plain_a term_n he_o say_v compare_v the_o cretian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n together_o that_o the_o cretian_a king_n and_o senate_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n and_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n and_o senator_n and_o say_v he_o in_o the_o carthaginian_a lacedaemonian_a and_o cretian_a commonwealth_n the_o people_n have_v power_n both_o over_o king_n and_o senate_n to_o judge_v and_o withstand_v they_o as_o for_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n it_o be_v beyond_o all_o controversy_n that_o in_o after-age_n they_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n no_o less_o than_o the_o people_n therefore_o say_v xenophon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr repub._n lace_v lib._n i_o e._n lycurgus_n do_v not_o suffer_v a_o lord_v and_o tyrannic_a power_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v he_o put_v such_o power_n in_o the_o people_n hand_n as_o to_o beget_v jealousy_n and_o envy_n against_o the_o kingly_a power_n and_o aristotle_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o i._n e._n the_o kingly_a power_n in_o the_o laconic_a commonwealth_n be_v most_o restricted_a to_o law_n for_o it_o have_v not_o a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n this_o make_v he_o say_v pol._n 2._o cap._n 7_o &_o 9_o that_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o people_n and_o the_o ephori_fw-la have_v the_o great_a power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o come_v just_a to_o that_o which_o heraclid_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr pol._n lace_v i_o e._n the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la have_v the_o great_a power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n xenophon_n likewise_o say_v that_o the_o king_n do_v swear_v monthly_o to_o the_o people_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n de_fw-fr rep._n lac._n lib._n and_o nicolaus_n damascenus_n that_o he_o do_v swear_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n before_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n lace_v and_o how_o great_a the_o power_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n be_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n you_o may_v learn_v it_o from_o plat._n de_fw-fr leg._n lib._n 4._o isoc_n pan._n &_o plut._n the_o civil_a instit_fw-la whereupon_o say_v xenophon_n they_o have_v power_n of_o depose_v imprison_a and_o judge_v even_o to_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr rep_n lace_a lib._n and_o because_o of_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o do_v at_o their_o own_o hand_n imprison_v and_o condemn_v agis_n their_o king_n plut._n in_o ag._n in_o this_o they_o go_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n because_o according_a to_o it_o they_o have_v only_a power_n to_o judge_v and_o sentence_v their_o king_n whileas_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o family_n do_v sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n with_o they_o pausan_n lacon_n but_o they_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o at_o their_o own_o hand_n do_v imprison_v and_o sentence_n agis_n the_o power_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v taken-up_a in_o these_o notion_n 1._o at_o home_n he_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n arist_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o herod_n lib._n 6._o xenoph._n de_fw-fr rep_n lac._n lib._n of_o ordain_v magistrate_n and_o priest_n and_o of_o dismiss_v message_n whether_o friendly_a or_o hostile_a see_v herod_n &_o xenoph._n ibid._n but_o xenophon_n say_v that_o at_o home_o he_o have_v but_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o private_a man_n 2._o from_o home_n and_o in_o the_o battle_n he_o be_v first_o and_o have_v the_o chief_a hand_n in_o manage_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o war_n so_o say_v the_o forecited_a author_n inst_z 1._o the_o lacedaemonian_a monarchy_n say_v salmasius_n be_v peculiar_a all_o other_o monarchy_n beside_o be_v absolute_a and_o of_o a_o uncircumscribed_a power_n though_o some_o be_v more_z intense_a and_o some_o more_o remiss_a and_o say_v he_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v rather_o general_a captain_n than_o king_n therefore_o aristotle_n define_v their_o power_n to_o be_v a_o power_n of_o command_v the_o battle_n from_o a_o perpetual_a title_n of_o birthright_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10.14_o yea_o and_o though_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la do_v cutoff_a agis_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o people_n do_v abominate_a and_o detest_v that_o fact_n def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o wherefore_o the_o man_n do_v esteem_v the_o annual_a carthaginian_a king_n proper_o not_o to_o have_v be_v king_n otherwise_o say_v he_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n may_v also_o proper_o be_v call_v king_n for_o they_o have_v that_o same_o power_n which_o the_o carthaginian_a king_n have_v the_o one_o be_v call_v sophetim_o and_o the_o other_o sufetes_fw-la both_o which_o come_v to_o one_o purpose_n and_o yet_o say_v he_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o judge_n of_o israel_n king_n judg._n 18._o but_o this_o must_v be_v take_v in_o a_o improper_a sense_n and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o probus_n do_v call_v the_o carthaginian_a sufetes_fw-la king_n improper_o def._n reg._n cap._n 7._o ans_fw-fr we_o do_v much_o wonder_n at_o the_o man_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o all_o monarchy_n beside_o the_o lacedaemonian_a be_v absolute_a and_o unsubject_v to_o law_n we_o have_v evince_v the_o contrary_a of_o that_o already_o have_v show_v from_o the_o example_n of_o many_o commonwealth_n that_o king_n be_v no_o less_o subject_v to_o law_n then_o any_o of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o this_o the_o manner_n of_o royal_a power_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o want_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o senate_n rex_fw-la ad_fw-la senatum_fw-la referebat_fw-la pomp._n laet._n de_fw-mi make_fw-mi rom._n i_o e._n the_o king_n have_v he_o refer_v to_o the_o senate_n penes_fw-la hoc_fw-la quidem_fw-la senatores_fw-la adeo_fw-la semper_fw-la totius_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la summa_fw-la innixa_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ne_fw-la reges_fw-la quidem_fw-la consules_a aut_fw-la dictatores_fw-la aut_fw-la alius_fw-la quispiam_fw-la magistratus_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la senatu_fw-la quippiam_fw-la moliretur_fw-la fenest_n de_fw-mi make_fw-mi rom._n i_o e._n the_o sum_n and_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n do_v ever_o so_o depend_v from_o these_o senator_n that_o even_o king_n consul_n or_o dictator_n or_o any_o other_o magistrate_n do_v not_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n without_o
consult_v the_o senat._n senatores_fw-la voluti_fw-la praesides_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la custodes_fw-la tantae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la fuere_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la populus_fw-la regem_fw-la aut_fw-la magistratum_fw-la quempiam_fw-la jussisset_fw-la id_fw-la sic_fw-la ratum_fw-la foret_fw-la si_fw-la senatus_n author_n fieret_fw-la alex._n ab_fw-la al._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 11._o i._n e._n the_o senator_n as_o precedent_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v command_v the_o king_n or_o any_o magistrate_n that_o according_o shall_v be_v ratify_v if_o the_o senate_n authorize_v it_o see_v also_o liv._o lib._n 1._o diony_n lib._n 2._o digest_v lib._n 1_o tit_n 9_o luci._n ann._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o &_o plut._n in_o romul_n ay_o which_o be_v more_o dictatour_n whereof_o julius_n caesar_n be_v one_o who_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o king_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o tribune_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o m._n fabius_n appeal_n from_o l._n papyrius_n dictatour_n to_o the_o tribune_n by_o their_o authority_n exempt_v his_o son_n q_o fabius_n from_o punishment_n alex._n de_fw-fr alex._n lib._n 1._o well_o we_o shall_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o tribune_n the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n have_v great_a authority_n positive_o in_o exercise_v act_n of_o law_n then_o the_o dictatour_n for_o not_o only_a alexander_n ab_fw-la alex._n lib._n 1._o geni_fw-la di_fw-it cap._n 3._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o but_o also_o pomponius_n laet._n de_fw-fr magist_n rom._n and_o fenestella_n de_fw-mi make_fw-mi rom._n lib._n alt_z do_v plain_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o positive_a authority_n the_o dictatour_n be_v above_o the_o tribune_n and_o there_o be_v no_o appellation_n from_o they_o yet_o all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o negative_a authority_n the_o tribune_n be_v above_o dictatour_n consul_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n because_o they_o have_v power_n of_o interdict_v and_o discharge_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n dictatour_n or_o any_o other_o from_o undertake_v any_o thing_n as_o they_o judge_v fit_a and_o expedient_a shall_v neither_o be_v acted-for_a nor_o against_o and_o so_o have_v this_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o be_v condescend_v upon_o by_o alexander_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o i_o admire_v why_o alexander_n make_v any_o question_n concern_v m._n fabius_n appellation_n from_o the_o dictatour_n to_o the_o tribune_n for_o so_o he_o do_v not_o appeal_v to_o they_o as_o to_z judge_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o dictatour_n but_o as_o to_o propugnatour_n and_o defender_n have_v a_o power_n of_o inhibit_v what_o be_v do_v as_o they_o judge_v amiss_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n albeit_o they_o have_v not_o a_o main_a voice_n in_o judge_v wherein_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dictatour_n be_v above_o they_o and_o in_o descern_v yet_o have_v they_o a_o main_a voice_n in_o defend_v approve_v and_o disapprove_v and_o whereas_o this_o man_n allege_v that_o aristotle_n be_v of_o his_o judgement_n he_o be_v close_o mistake_v for_o aristotle_n do_v not_o define_v the_o laconic_a monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n according_a to_o a_o perpetual_a title_n from_o blood-right_a because_o he_o opinionate_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v not_o proper_o king_n but_o because_o the_o great_a authority_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n have_v be_v in_o leading-forth_a the_o army_n there_o indeed_o they_o be_v primi_fw-la above_o the_o senate_n and_o ephorie_n whereupon_o he_o also_o call_v the_o laconic_a monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o power_n of_o lead_v forth_o the_o army_n by_o its_o own_o power_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v of_o salmasius_n opinion_n that_o contrariwise_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o laconic_a monarchy_n among_o the_o proper_a species_n and_o and_o kind_n of_o royal_a power_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11._o and_o whileas_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n he_o do_v so_o call_v they_o pol._n 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o 9_o inst_z 2._o aristotle_n do_v so_o say_v salmasius_n 1._o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v hereditary_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n 2._o because_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n in_o battle_n have_v a_o full_a free_a and_o kingly_a power_n ay_o say_v he_o they_o have_v also_o a_o power_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o ceremony_n wherewith_o king_n in_o old_a be_v solemn_o entrust_v def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o ans_fw-fr the_o first_o reason_n be_v forthwith_o nought_o it_o be_v a_o bad_a consequence_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v hereditary_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n in_o chief_a ergo_fw-la aristotle_n because_o of_o that_o call_v they_o king_n quasi_fw-la vero_fw-la he_o have_v have_v no_o such_o reason_n for_o he_o to_o call_v they_o king_n if_o they_o have_v only_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n by_o election_n friend_n you_o be_v alittle_a mistake_v in_o this_o 1._o because_o aristotle_n divide_v the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n into_o hereditary_a and_o elective_a power_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o thus_o he_o contradistinguisheth_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o two_o different_a species_n proper_o and_o specifical_o difference_v the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o general_n 2._o because_o a_o kingly_a power_n be_v not_o therefore_o kingly_a because_o it_o be_v hereditary_a yea_o which_o be_v more_o a_o kingly_a power_n caeteris_fw-la requisitis_fw-la be_v proper_o and_o formal_o elective_a and_o therefore_o aristotle_n shall_v have_v have_v more_o reason_n to_o have_v call_v they_o king_n if_o their_o power_n have_v be_v by_o election_n and_o not_o by_o succession_n so_o the_o man_n himself_o judge_v whileas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a and_o cretian_a king_n be_v better_o ordain_v then_o the_o laconic_a because_o say_v he_o the_o laconic_a king_n be_v ordain_v by_o succession_n and_o they_o by_o election_n and_o he_o add_v a_o reason_n to_o this_o because_o say_v he_o by_o election_n the_o best_a be_v choose_v whereas_o by_o blood-right_a the_o like_a can_v be_v have_v whereupon_o say_v he_o the_o hereditary_a title_n of_o king_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v bring_v great_a hurt_n and_o detriment_n unto_o the_o commonwealth_n polit._n 2._o cap._n 9_o and_o as_o for_o his_o second_o reason_n it_o plain_o contradict_v himself_o for_o so_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o battle_n they_o have_v a_o kingly_a power_n and_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o aristotle_n call_v they_o king_n because_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o over-seeing_a the_o sacrifice_n so_o have_v the_o athenian_a annual_a prince_n who_o proper_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v call_v king_n howsoever_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o proper_o they_o be_v king_n albeit_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n 1._o because_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o a_o king_n proper_o be_v not_o a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v a_o regulate_v king_n we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o god_n no_o otherwise_o mould_v the_o king_n but_o as_o he_o subject_v he_o to_o law_n assert_v 2._o and_o afterward_o we_o shall_v show_v how_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v regulate_v king_n and_o yet_o who_o will_v deny_v but_o they_o be_v proper_a king_n 2._o the_o king_n be_v not_o proper_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o regulate_v king_n and_o subject_v to_o law_n as_o both_o already_o and_o afterward_o be_v show_v and_o therefore_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v king_n proper_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v regulate_v 3._o because_o salmasius_n himself_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o battle_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n have_v a_o full_a and_o kingly_a power_n and_o yet_o then_o their_o power_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a they_o have_v not_o then_o a_o full_a power_n to_o act_v against_o law_n but_o according_a to_o law_n as_o you_o may_v learn_v from_o conclus_n 6._o in_o compare_v their_o power_n with_o agamemnon_n power_n therefore_o either_o salmasius_n will_v contradict_v himself_o or_o else_o he_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o king_n be_v proper_o king_n though_o they_o be_v regulate_v 4._o because_o all_o that_o write_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n of_o who_o we_o have_v cite_v many_o already_o do_v call_v the_o captain-general_n of_o their_o army_n king_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o lysander_n in_o a_o oration_n which_o be_v find_v after_o his_o death_n persuade_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o shake-off_v the_o kingly_a government_n and_o elect_v a_o captain-generall_n for_o govern_v the_o battle_n plut._n &_o aemyl_n prob_fw-la in_o lys_n this_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n as_o contradistinguish_v from_o captain-general_n of_o army_n o_o but_o say_v salmasius_n lysander_n only_a dehort_v the_o people_n
seasonable_a yet_o i_o remit_v it_o to_o any_o indifferent_a reader_n to_o judge_v whether_o or_o not_o the_o people_n can_v have_v desire_v rehoboam_n to_o lessen_v the_o yoke_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o old_a man_n can_v have_v counsel_v he_o to_o serve_v the_o people_n and_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n without_o the_o note_n of_o high_a treason_n if_o he_o have_v be_v their_o absolute_a lord_n and_o if_o you_o deny_v that_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la they_o have_v any_o such_o power_n then_o do_v i_o gain_v the_o point_n inst_z salmasius_n have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v against_o this_o but_o 1_o they_o do_v not_o accuse_v condemn_v and_o bring_v rehoboam_n to_o death_n as_o the_o english_a rebel_n deal_v with_o k._n charles_n 2._o there_o be_v none_o who_o will_v not_o condemn_v jeroboam_n as_o a_o apostate_n and_o rebel_n and_o impute_v rebellion_n to_o all_o his_o successor_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 4._o ans_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o mere_a shift_a of_o the_o question_n what_o be_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v not_o accuse_v condemn_v and_o cutoff_a rehoboam_n will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o he_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o lord_v power_n or_o that_o they_o go_v not_o about_o to_o eclipse_v his_o power_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o within_o bound_n the_o contrary_a of_o that_o be_v show_v already_o and_o i_o think_v salmasius_n will_v say_v that_o they_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o cutoff_a rehoboam_n he_o do_v no_o more_o but_o threaten_v they_o with_o heavy_a pressure_n and_o grievous_a imposition_n and_o that_o through_o the_o suggestion_n of_o wicked_a and_o evil_a counsel_n we_o read_v not_o that_o he_o have_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o have_v put_v any_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o he_o threaten_v they_o with_o and_o yet_o they_o say_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n every_o man_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n and_o now_o david_n see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n 1_o kin._n 12._o 2_o chr._n 10._o my_o friend_n be_v they_o any_o thing_n behind_o with_o rehoboam_n in_o this_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o do_v as_o much_o against_o rehoboam_n in_o revolt_a from_o he_o and_o in_o set_v another_o king_n over_o they_o upon_o his_o threaten_v they_o with_o tyranny_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v cut_v he_o off_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o have_v actual_o exercise_v tyranny_n upon_o they_o consideratis_fw-la considerandis_fw-la the_o case_n be_v just_a one_o they_o decline_v he_o upon_o his_o profession_n of_o tyranny_n and_o i_o pray_v imagine_v you_o but_o they_o will_v have_v deal_v far_o more_o rough_o with_o he_o if_o he_o have_v put_v it_o in_o action_n do_v they_o not_o stone_n adoram_n to_o death_n who_o be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o king_n to_o they_o and_o be_v not_o the_o king_n constrain_v to_o flee_v to_o jerusalem_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n after_o they_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o yea_o be_v they_o not_o always_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o have_v withstand_v the_o king_n if_o he_o have_v come_v against_o they_o in_o arm_n 1_o king_n 12._o &_o 13._o 2_o chron._n 10._o &_o 11._o i_o can_v stand_v here_o to_o dispute_v whether_o or_o not_o they_o do_v lawful_o revolt_v from_o he_o but_o sure_o i_o be_o i_o may_v very_o just_o determine_v upon_o either_o of_o these_o two_o 1._o that_o jeroboam_n be_v a_o vile_a idolater_n and_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v a_o king_n 2._o that_o the_o people_n just_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v of_o the_o power_n which_o his_o father_n have_v and_o that_o the_o old_a man_n do_v arightly_a counsel_n rehoboam_n to_o do_v so_o neither_o of_o these_o do_v salmasius_n deny_v and_o so_o i_o gain_v the_o point_n as_o be_v already_o prove_v four_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n process_v their_o king_n so_o do_v they_o against_o athaliah_n 2_o king_n 11._o 2_o chron._n 23._o and_o amaziah_n 2_o king_n 14._o 2_o chron._n 25._o see_v subsect_n 2._o prop._n 1._o and_o as_o they_o process_v their_o king_n so_o do_v they_o resist_v they_o as_o afterward_o be_v show_v but_o i_o pray_v you_o can_v they_o have_v do_v such_o thing_n lawful_o if_o their_o king_n have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o they_o and_o that_o they_o do_v such_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n be_v prove_v by_o we_o five_o if_o ahab_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a power_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n how_o he_o can_v have_v be_v refuse_v of_o naboth_n vineyard_n 1_o king_n 21_o sure_a i_o be_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o prerogative_n above_o law_n and_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n either_o upon_o the_o good_n or_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_n he_o may_v have_v take_v naboth_n vineyard_n at_o his_o own_o hand_n without_o so_o much_o as_o demand_v it_o with_o naboth_n leave_n and_o yet_o the_o text_n say_v that_o naboth_n have_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o he_o he_o go_v home_o much_o dismay_v and_o refuse_v to_o eat_v bread_n because_o naboth_n have_v deny_v it_o to_o he_o and_o which_o be_v more_o he_o can_v not_o get_v it_o till_o a_o false_a process_n be_v lead_v against_o naboth_n by_o the_o craft_n of_o jezebel_n but_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o ever_o such_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v do_v if_o ahab_n power_n have_v be_v arbitrary_a and_o uncircumscribed_a no_o very_o no_o question_n if_o his_o power_n have_v be_v boundless_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o royal_a act_n he_o may_v have_v take_v naboth_n vineyard_n either_o without_o grieve_v himself_o or_o without_o lead_v a_o false_a process_n against_o naboth_n and_o therefore_o mr._n withers_n al._n tom_n plain-man_n say_v notable_o why_o i_o pray_v do_v ahab_n grieve_v that_o naboth_n say_v he_o nay_o why_o make_v he_o not_o this_o answer_n thereunto_o if_o what_o the_o prophet_n say_v some_o king_n will_v do_v be_v just_o to_o be_v do_v thy_o vineyard_n mine_n and_o at_o my_o pleasure_n naboth_n all_o that_o be_v thou_o assume_v i_o may_v why_o like_o a_o turkey-chick_n do_v he_o so_o foolish_o grow_v sullen_a sick_a and_o get_v possession_n by_o a_o wicked_a fact_n of_o what_o may_v have_v be_v his_o by_o royal_a act_n if_o such_o divinity_n as_o this_o be_v true_a the_o queen_n shall_v not_o have_v need_v to_o pursue_v poor_a naboth_n as_o she_o do_v or_o so_o contrive_v his_o death_n since_o by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n she_o may_v have_v get_v his_o vineyard_n nor_o will_v god_n have_v scourge_v that_o murder_n with_o so_o keen_a a_o rod_n on_o ahab_n have_v he_o ask_v but_o his_o due_n for_o he_o do_v neither_o plot_n nor_o yet_o pursue_v the_o murder_n nor_o for_o aught_o that_o we_o can_v tell_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o jezebel_n till_o god_n reveal_v it_o by_o the_o prophet_n to_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o say_v that_o naboth_n wrong_n do_v do_v he_o or_o disrespect_n in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o sell_v or_o give_v or_o to_o exchange_v his_o field_n brit._n remembr_n cant._n 8._o now_o hereby_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o absolute_a whether_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o why_o then_o do_v royalist_n plead_v so_o much_o for_o the_o king_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n see_v the_o jewish_a king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v it_o not_o which_o make_v i_o think_v other_o king_n far_o less_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n do_v depend_v from_o god_n in_o a_o most_o special_a way_n and_o god_n therein_o be_v most_o intimat_o concern_v we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n after_o the_o captivity_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v any_o privilege_n above_o law_n more_o than_o those_o who_o precede_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o have_v no_o such_o privilege_n as_o be_v show_v already_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o have_v it_o not_o be_v also_o evident_a 1._o because_o after_o the_o captivity_n the_o state_n of_o the_o government_n be_v change_v and_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o kingly_a government_n much_o less_o absolute_a monarchy_n till_o aristobulus_n first_o usurp_v the_o crown_n jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 19_o 2._o because_o the_o people_n do_v withstand_v the_o tyrant_n alexander_n and_o while_o as_o he_o be_v die_v he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o exhort_v his_o wife_n who_o succeed_v to_o he_o to_o dimit_v of_o his_o power_n and_o to_o promise_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o pharisee_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 22_o &_o 23._o which_o she_o do_v according_o
kingly_a power_n here_o from_o we_o draw_v this_o argument_n that_o government_n be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o best_a and_o most_o for_o the_o advantage_n both_o of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o do_v first_o institute_v among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o be_v unwilling_a to_o change_v it_o and_o set-up_a another_o government_n in_o place_n thereof_o but_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o do_v first_o institute_v democracy_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o be_v unwilling_a to_o change_v it_o and_o set-up_a another_o government_n in_o place_n thereof_o ergo_fw-la democracy_n simple_o and_o absolute_o be_v the_o best_a government_n and_o most_o for_o the_o advantage_n both_o of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o proposition_n i_o suppose_v can_v be_v deny_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v most_o also_o for_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v not_o i_o imagine_v that_o the_o lord_n most_o endeavour_v that_o which_o be_v most_o for_o his_o honour_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v so_o precious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n as_o his_o own_o honour_n so_o he_o endeavour_v most_o to_o erect_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v that_o which_o most_o contribute_v thereto_o none_o will_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n slight_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o postpon_v it_o to_o any_o create_a interest_n the_o assumption_n be_v make_v good_a from_o what_o forego_v not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o also_o in_o the_o precede_a subsection_n second_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o grave_a and_o wise_a philosoph_n so_o solon_n of_o who_o it_o be_v story_v 1._o that_o he_o not_o only_o refuse_v himself_o to_o reign_v over_o the_o athenian_n as_o king_n but_o also_o he_o much_o endeavour_v that_o pisistratus_n shall_v not_o attain_v thereto_o this_o he_o do_v for_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o popular_a government_n among_o they_o inviolable_a 2._o he_o write_v several_a verse_n against_o the_o athenian_n because_o they_o have_v set_v pisistratus_n over_o they_o sharp_o rebuke_v they_o that_o they_o have_v go_v from_o the_o better_a to_o the_o worse_o 3._o because_o the_o athenian_n have_v set-up_a monarchy_n among_o they_o therefore_o he_o leave_v athens_n and_o go_v into_o egypt_n 4._o not_o desire_v to_o live_v under_o kingly_a government_n he_o leave_v egypt_n cyprus_n and_o lydia_n and_o come_v into_o cilicia_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n and_o call_v the_o name_n of_o it_o solos_fw-la and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o croesus_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o live_v beside_o he_o he_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o benevolent_a courtesy_n but_o withal_o he_o add_v that_o if_o he_o desire_v not_o to_o live_v in_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n which_o he_o have_v set-up_a in_o cilicia_n he_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o live_v with_o he_o then_o in_o athens_n 5._o be_v desire_v by_o pisistratus_n to_o return_v to_o athens_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o lest_o he_o shall_v appear_v a_o approver_n of_o his_o deed_n in_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o reign_v as_o king_n 6._o he_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o epimenides_n wherein_o he_o exceed_o regrate_v the_o foolishness_n of_o the_o athenian_n in_o translate_n democracy_n into_o monarchy_n 7._o he_o write_v to_o periander_n king_n of_o corinth_n desire_v he_o to_o lay-down_a his_o kingly_a power_n 8._o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o do_v institute_v popular_a government_n among_o the_o athenian_n but_o the_o simple_a truth_n be_v it_o be_v long_o before_o institute_v by_o theseus_n and_o by_o process_n of_o time_n the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v corrupt_v solon_n reform_v both_o and_o as_o solon_n so_o likewaies_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sage_n do_v prefer_v democracy_n to_o any_o other_o government_n thales_n write_v to_o solon_n in_o exile_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o at_o miletum_n and_o if_o he_o do_v abominate_a the_o milesian_n monarchy_n there_o be_v nowhere_o he_o can_v be_v free_a of_o the_o trouble_n of_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o best_o he_o shall_v live_v with_o he_o and_o his_o own_o friend_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n how_o that_o bias_n one_o of_o the_o wiseman_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o priene_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o he_o tell_v he_o they_o mean_v himself_o &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sage_n will_v flock_v about_o he_o i_o suppose_v their_o sympathize_v in_o affection_n with_o solon_n do_v also_o insinuat_fw-la their_o sympathize_v with_o he_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v story_v that_o the_o wiseman_n chilo_n be_v the_o first_o who_o institute_v the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v controvert_v sosicrates_n say_v chilo_n do_v first_o institute_v the_o ephorick_n magistracy_n to_o this_o incline_v laertius_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1_o in_o chil._n herodot_n xenophon_n and_o satyrus_n say_v it_o be_v institute_v by_o lycurgus_n aristotle_n and_o val._n maximus_n by_o theopompus_n howsoever_o i_o may_v determine_v on_o either_o of_o these_o two_o 1._o that_o chilo_n be_v one_o of_o that_o magistracy_n himself_o which_o make_v his_o brother_n envy_v he_o 2._o that_o not_o only_a lycurgus_n and_o theopompus_n but_o also_o chilo_n act_v much_o for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o magistracy_n and_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o periander_n he_o spare_v not_o to_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v secure_a to_o a_o king_n nor_o be_v he_o happy_a though_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o his_o bed_n without_o blood_n pittacus_n one_o of_o the_o sage_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o ten_o year_n over_o the_o mitylenean_n willing_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n tell_v i_o if_o that_o man_n desire_v not_o people_n liberty_n who_o though_o able_a to_o do_v so_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o keep_v they_o under_o a_o easy_a yoke_n for_o he_o do_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o most_o wholesome_a law_n and_o constitution_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o croesus_n he_o avouch_v that_o law_n be_v the_o great_a commander_n compare_v this_o speech_n with_o his_o practice_n and_o you_o will_v find_v he_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o democracy_n and_o people_n liberty_n cleobulus_n great_o sympathize_v with_o solon_n in_o his_o exile_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o in_o lind_n which_o he_o call_v a_o free_a city_n not_o subject_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o there_o say_v he_o you_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o all_o fear_n at_o pisistratus_n hand_n periander_n one_o of_o the_o wiseman_n also_o though_o at_o the_o first_o both_o a_o king_n and_o tyrant_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o appoint_v a_o council_n to_o govern_v at_o corinth_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o think_v be_v popular_a because_o in_o even-down_a term_n he_o say_v that_o popular_a government_n be_v better_a than_o royal_a and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v take_v with_o high_a and_o noble_a thought_n of_o the_o sage_n and_o wiseman_n do_v more_o than_o appear_v from_o his_o epistle_n direct_v to_o they_o epimenides_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o solon_n say_v that_o the_o athenian_n before_o pisistratus_n reign_n be_v free_a and_o govern_v by_o most_o notable_a law_n will_v not_o still_o lie_v under_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n observe_v he_o call_v kingly_a government_n servitude_n and_o bondage_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o intreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o in_o crete_n where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n to_o trouble_v he_o anaximenes_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pythagoras_n commend_v he_o much_o for_o depart_v from_o samos_n into_o croton_n for_o avoid_v the_o yoke_n of_o monarchy_n and_o withal_o he_o regrate_v his_o own_o condition_n for_o be_v not_o only_o subject_v to_o the_o milesian_n king_n but_o also_o threaten_v by_o the_o median_a king_n with_o bondage_n albeit_o the_o jonians_n do_v contend_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o this_o make_v he_o doleful_o cry_v out_o oh_o how_o can_v i_o anaximenes_n search_n out_o heaven_n be_v secret_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o death_n and_o bondage_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o pythagoras_n be_v all_o the_o way_n for_o democracy_n 1._o because_o anaximenes_n writing_n to_o pythagoras_n speak_v of_o liberty_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o aristocracy_n do_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o takeaway_a liberty_n as_o monarchy_n what_o it_o be_v the_o government_n of_o many_o king_n and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o many_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o tyranny_n of_o one_o 2._o because_o he_o go_v into_o crete_n and_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o be_v full_o instruct_v in_o their_o law_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o croton_n where_o he_o set-up_a a_o council_n