Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
death_n	die_v	good_a	life_n	16,696	5	4.8534	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A93118	The touch-stone of common assurances. Or, A plain and familiar treatise, opening the learning of the common assurances or conveyances of the kingdome. By VVilliam Sheppard Esquire, sometimes of the Middle Temple.	Sheppard, William, d. 1675?	1648 (1648)	Wing S3214; Thomason E528_1; ESTC R203541	687,813	543

this_o sort_n be_v mad_a man_n lunatike_n villain_n idiot_n man_n that_o have_v the_o lethargy_n dote_v old_a person_n that_o want_v discretion_n drunken_a man_n and_o man_n that_o be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o threaten_v imprisonment_n or_o the_o like_a also_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v blind_a name_n may_v be_v conusor_n or_o conusee_n and_o by_o what_o name_n deaf_a and_o dumb_a but_o a_o man_n that_o become_v so_o accidental_o may_v be_v receive_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v also_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a but_o such_o person_n be_v admit_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o fine_a will_v be_v good_a against_o all_o attaint_v person_n attaint_v person_n but_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o their_o land_n whereof_o the_o memoriae_fw-la non_fw-fr san●_n memoriae_fw-la fine_a be_v levy_v be_v hold_v for_o their_o time_n but_o person_n waive_v or_o outlaw_v in_o personal_a action_n only_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v 13._o refuse_v 17_o e._n 3._o 52._o cromp._n jur._n 37._o 10._o e._n 4._o 13._o also_o infant_n infant_n infant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o y_fw-fr et_fw-fr if_o a_o infant_n be_v admit_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o do_v not_o avoid_v it_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n as_o he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n the_o fine_a will_v be_v good_a for_o ever_o against_o he_o and_o all_o other_o private_a other_o perk._n sect._n 19_o dyer_n 220._o et_fw-la per_fw-la just_a bridgmans_n opinion_n in_o private_a and_o if_o he_o die_v during_o his_o nonage_n before_o he_o have_v avoid_v it_o it_o seem_v his_o heir_n can_v never_o avoid_v it_o and_o yet_o upon_o this_o point_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a please_v have_v be_v divide_v on_o a_o solemn_a argument_n and_o of_o this_o just_a dod._n in_o 17_o jac._n make_v a_o quere_z 8._o quere_z 17_o e._n 3._o 52._o 30_o e._n 3._o 5._o 27_o ass_n pl._n 53._o perk._n sect._n 19_o 20._o co._n 7._o 8._o also_o woman_n that_o have_v covert_a woman_n covert_a husband_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v alone_o without_o their_o husband_n to_o levy_v fine_n and_o yet_o if_o such_o a_o woman_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o she_o own_o land_n she_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o her_o husband_n do_v not_o avoid_v it_o as_o he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v by_o writ_n of_o ertor_n entry_n or_o otherwise_o during_o her_o life_n or_o after_o her_o death_n during_o his_o own_o life_n if_o he_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n this_o be_v now_o a_o good_a fine_a and_o will_v bind_v she_o and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o except_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o her_o husband_n happen_v to_o die_v during_o her_o minority_n for_o then_o in_o that_o case_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v to_o she_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n she_o may_v avoid_v it_o during_o her_o minority_n but_o if_o the_o coverture_n continue_v until_o her_o full_a age_n in_o that_o case_n she_o can_v avoid_v it_o except_v her_o husband_n join_v with_o she_o in_o it_o but_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v together_o to_o levy_v any_o fine_a of_o her_o land_n if_o such_o person_n as_o be_v civil_o dead_a as_o friar_n corporation_n corporation_n case_n west_n symb._n part_n 2._o sect._n 9_o blow_n 538._o 575._o co._n 11._o 78._o 1._o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n monk_n and_o the_o like_a be_v admit_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a the_o fine_a be_v void_a but_o such_o civil_a body_n as_o have_v absolute_a estate_n in_o their_o possession_n as_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n dean_n and_o chapter_n college_n and_o other_o society_n corporate_a may_v levy_v fine_n of_o the_o land_n they_o hold_v in_o common_a even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o such_o fine_n be_v good_a but_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o biship_n dean_n master_n of_o hospital_n parson_n vicar_n prebend_n and_o such_o like_a be_v by_o divers_a statute_n restrain_v to_o levy_v fine_n of_o their_o spiritual_a inheritance_n any_o person_n that_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v by_o grant_n or_o may_v be_v a_o grantee_fw-mi by_o deed_n may_v take_v by_o fine_a and_o be_v a_o conusee_fw-fr therein_o as_o any_o person_n 62._o 3_o h._n 6._o 42._o 41_o e._n 3._o 7._o 50_o e._n 3._o 9_o 24_o e._n 3._o 62._o male_a or_o female_a of_o full_a age_n or_o under_o age_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n mad_a person_n lunatic_a idiot_n any_o person_n in_o prison_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n also_o any_o person_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o outlaw_v in_o any_o personal_a action_n a_o bastard_n clark_n convict_v or_o alien_n may_v be_v conusee_fw-fr in_o a_o fine_a and_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o such_o person_n be_v good_a 188._o good_a 5_o h._n 7._o 25._o 19_o h._n 6._o 25._o dyer_n 188._o also_o corporation_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a may_v be_v conusee_v in_o fine_n and_o fine_n levy_v to_o they_o be_v good_a but_o before_o the_o engross_n of_o such_o fine_n there_o go_v always_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n quod_fw-la permittant_fw-la ●inem_fw-la illum_fw-la levari_fw-la but_o such_o person_n as_o be_v civil_o dead_a as_o friar_n monk_n and_o the_o like_a can_v be_v conusee_n in_o a_o fine_a and_o therefore_o a_o fine_a levy_v to_o such_o person_n be_v void_a the_o name_n of_o cognisor_n and_o cognisee_n in_o fine_n must_v be_v fines_n west_n simb_v in_o his_o tract_n of_o fines_n certain_o set_v down_o and_o they_o must_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v describe_v by_o their_o right_a name_n of_o baptism_n and_o surname_n whether_o they_o be_v king_n prince_n d●kes_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n baron_n lord_n or_o knight_n which_o be_v name_n of_o dignity_n but_o some_o of_o these_o be_v sometime_o describe_v without_o their_o surname_n as_o georg_n '_o come_v salop._n johannes_n dux_n lancastr_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v esquire_n or_o gentleman_n which_o be_v name_n of_o worship_n and_o honour_n but_o these_o addition_n of_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o honour_n give_v to_o such_o person_n or_o any_o other_o as_o bishop_n and_o the_o like_a be_v use_v in_o fine_n rather_o of_o courtesy_n then_o of_o necessity_n for_o they_o be_v not_o needful_a in_o fine_n but_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v two_o of_o one_o name_v it_o be_v safe_a to_o make_v some_o addition_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n as_o senior_n and_o junior_fw-la and_o the_o like_a if_o a_o woman_n live_v her_o first_o husband_n take_v a_o second_o husband_n and_o 22._o 7_o h._n 4._o 22._o with_o he_o and_o by_o his_o name_n knowledge_n a_o fine_a it_o seem_v this_o be_v void_a because_o of_o this_o mistake_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o her_o right_a husband_n by_o a_o wrong_n christian_a name_n levy_v a_o fine_a she_o be_v conclude_v by_o it_o and_o can_v avoid_v it_o during_o her_o life_n 11._o life_n 1_o ass_n pl._n 11._o and_o yet_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n by_o a_o wrong_a name_n as_o to_z a._n and_o sibyl_n his_o wife_n when_o her_o name_n be_v isabella_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v void_a 344._o void_a f._n n._n b._n 97._o a_o litt._n broo._n sect._n 344._o but_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o margery_n when_o her_o name_n be_v margaret_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o agnes_n when_o her_o name_n be_v anne_n it_o seem_v this_o fine_a be_v a_o good_a fine_a the_o person_n or_o judge_n before_o who_o a_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v levy_v be_v of_o supra_fw-la west_n simb_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la therein_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n before_o who_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o the_o person_n &_o place_n before_o who_o and_o where_o it_o be_v record_v and_o what_o person_n may_v take_v conusance_n of_o fine_n or_o record_v they_o and_o where_o and_o how_o &_o the_o duty_n of_o such_o person_n therein_o two_o sort_n for_o some_o be_v judge_n only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cognisance_n and_o certifieate_v thereof_o and_o other_o be_v judge_n to_o who_o the_o cognisance_n be_v to_o be_v certify_v and_o before_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v record_v the_o first_o sort_n be_v such_o as_o have_v power_n to_o take_v such_o cognisance_n either_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n or_o by_o some_o commission_n general_a or_o special_a grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n out_o of_o chancery_n carlil_n chancery_n stat._n 15._o e_o 2._o stat._n de_fw-fr carlil_n as_o all_o or_o any_o two_o of_o the_o justice_n

etc._n etc._n and_o b._n by_o the_o same_o concord_n do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n back_o again_o to_o a._n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n the_o wife_n of_o a._n for_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a concord_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n a_o jointure_n may_v be_v and_o be_v oftentimes_o make_v to_o a_o woman_n and_o if_o a_o unture_v unture_v man_n will_v have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n make_v of_o land_n by_o fine_a the_o lease_n lease_n less●e_n must_v by_o the_o concord_n acknowledge_v the_o land_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lessor_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n as_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n must_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o same_o land_n back_o again_o to_o the_o lessee_n the_o conusor_n in_o the_o fine_a for_o life_n life_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n and_o this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o a_o common_a devise_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o seem_v this_o fine_a will_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o yet_o if_o a._n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o n._n do_v by_o fine_a acknowledge_v the_o land_n to_o be_v the_o right_n of_o a_o stranger_n as_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v cognisee_fw-mi do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n again_o to_o n._n for_o life_n or_o year_n with_o clause_n of_o distress_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o will_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n also_o and_o will_v likewise_o pass_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n depend_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi by_o the_o same_o fine_a render_v to_o the_o cognisor_n for_o ten_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n follow_v and_o die_v and_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v after_o the_o time_n the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o so_o a_o good_a lease_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n if_o a._n b._n and_o c._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o d._n and_o d._n render_v the_o land_n back_o again_o 38._o west_n sym._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la co._n 7._o 38._o to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n this_o or_o any_o such_o like_a concord_n as_o this_o be_v good_a and_o if_o a_o and_o b_o join_v in_o a_o fine_a of_o a_o mesuage_n to_o c_o and_z d_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o c_o who_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v a_o charge_n of_o 30l_o out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o for_o his_o life_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n b_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o etc._n etc._n proviso_n semper_fw-la quod_fw-la breed_fw-mi concessio_fw-la breed_fw-mi annualis_fw-la reddit_fw-la '_o 30l_o non_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o se_fw-la extendat_fw-la ad_fw-la on_o erand_n personas_fw-la dict'_fw-it c_o &_o d_o sed_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la ad_fw-la oner_n and_o dict'_n mesuag_v '_o tota_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n and_o then_o they_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o mesuage_n to_o a_o during_o the_o life_n of_o h._n the_o remainder_n to_o be_v in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b_o this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a but_o in_o such_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v these_o thing_n must_v be_v heed_v 1._o none_o may_v take_v the_o first_o estate_n 108._o 1_o 24._o ed._n 3._o 27._o bro._n fines_n 108._o by_o the_o concord_n but_o the_o cognisor_n or_o one_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o knowledge_n a_o fine_a to_o b_o and_z b_o render_v and_o grant_v the_o land_n to_o a._n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o e._n uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o cognisee_fw-mi grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a concord_n 2._o the_o render_v of_o the_o rent_n must_v be_v to_o one_o of_o the_o 34._o 2_o co._n 2._o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n 3_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 26._o 14_o h._n 4._o 31._o dyer_n 69._o 33_o 34._o party_n to_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o to_o astranger_fw-fr 3._o a_o man_n can_v reserve_v a_o less_o estate_n to_o himself_o then_o fee_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o knowledge_n a_o fine_a to_o b_o and_z b_o render_v to_o a_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o by_o fine_a knowledge_n land_n to_o b_o and_z b_o grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o conusor_n in_o tail_n the_o remain_v to_o b_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n the_o limitation_n of_o this_o estate_n in_o tail_n to_o b_o be_v void_a and_o he_o can_v never_o have_v execution_n of_o it_o so_o if_o a_o knowledge_n the_o land_n to_o b_o and_z b_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v to_o a_o 33._o 4_o co._n 6._o 33._o for_o life_n 4._o the_o agreement_n must_v be_v possible_a and_o sensible_a for_o if_o there_o be_v three_o conusors_n in_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v to_o one_o of_o they_o for_o life_n or_o year_n a_o rent_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o another_o of_o they_o for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n to_o the_o three_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a concord_n 5._o there_o 24._o 5_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 22._o 27_o h._n 8._o 24._o can_v be_v no_o condition_n or_o clause_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n insert_v into_o the_o concord_n and_o yet_o some_o hold_v a_o fine_a levy_v to_o one_o in_o tail_n upon_o a_o condition_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o be_v good_a 38._o good_a co._n 3._o 5._o super_fw-la lit._n 353._o 5._o 38._o and_o such_o concord_n as_o these_o of_o the_o last_o sort_n before_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o if_o they_o be_v receive_v the_o fine_a in_o most_o case_n may_v be_v avoid_v for_o these_o ●aults_n but_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v receive_v with_o a_o condition_n insert_v into_o the_o concord_n this_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a and_o not_o avoidable_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o otherwise_o no_o single_a fine_n can_v be_v with_o a_o remainder_n over_o to_o any_o other_o person_n contain_v in_o it_o but_o it_o must_v be_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n only_o 248._o blow_n 248._o 2._o no_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v upon_o a_o fine_a that_o be_v sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr 38._o 2_o 50._o e._n 3._o 9_o 3_o co._n 5._o 38._o droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o render_v or_o sur_fw-fr concessit_fw-la only_o for_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr etc._n etc._n render_v rend_v this_o reservation_n be_v void_a 3._o no_o single_a or_o double_a fine_a shall_v be_v receive_v with_o any_o covenant_n or_o other_o agreement_n than_o be_v before_o mention_v but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n also_o when_o the_o fine_a be_v receive_v and_o levy_v it_o seem_v it_o be_v good_a and_o unavoidable_a and_o that_o only_o the_o remainder_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o rent_n in_o the_o second_o and_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o last_o be_v void_a and_o the_o fine_a good_a for_o the_o residue_n a_o particular_a tenant_n as_o for_o life_n &c._n &c._n can_v surrender_v his_o term_n 36._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 36._o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o fine_a but_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o release_v it_o to_o he_o by_o fine_a one_o may_v grant_v his_o tenement_n which_o h_n do_v hold_v for_o life_n and_o 45._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 45._o which_o after_o the_o death_n of_o h._n aught_o to_o remain_v to_o he_o to_o h._n for_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o distress_n save_v the_o reversion_n and_o a_o fine_a of_o this_o form_n be_v good_a the_o manor_n and_o tenement_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v divide_v 12._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 11_o 45_o ed._n 3._o 12._o as_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v between_o a_o and_o b_o of_o two_o manor_n and_o b_o do_v acknowledge_v all_o his_o right_n

of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n the_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v displace_v and_o devest_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o son_n ●●th_v a_o rent-service_n suit_n to_o a_o mill_n rent-charge_n rentseck_a common_a of_o pasture_n or_o other_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o land_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n of_o the_o rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n and_o albeit_o the_o son_n after_o the_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o so_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n the_o warranty_n have_v descend_v upon_o he_o yet_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o so_o if_o my_o collateral_a ancestor_n release_v to_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o this_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o i_o this_o shall_v not_o bind_v my_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n but_o if_o in_o the_o case_n before_o the_o son_n be_v disseise_v of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v disseise_v by_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o assize_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o rent_n or_o the_o like_a and_o after_o the_o father_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v and_o bar_v the_o son_n of_o his_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o in_o the_o last_o case_n my_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o my_o ancestor_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v a_o good_a warranty_n to_o bar_n and_o bind_v i_o 8._o that_o 734._o litt._n sect._n 734._o the_o warranty_n do_v take_v effect_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o th●t_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o for_o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o express_a warranty_n but_o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o warranty_n and_o therefore_o a_o warranty_n make_v by_o will_n be_v void_a 9_o that_o the_o heir_n claim_v in_o the_o same_o right_n that_o the_o ancestor_n do_v 370._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 370._o for_o if_o one_o be_v a_o successor_n only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o corporation_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o a_o natural_a ancestor_n 10._o that_o 380._o litt._n sect._n 726._o co._n 1._o 67._o 140._o super_fw-la litt._n 380._o the_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n for_o if_o my_o ancestor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o release_n with_o warranty_n and_o at_o this_o time_n i_o be_o within_o age_n and_o after_o he_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o i_o within_o age_n this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v i_o but_o if_o i_o become_v of_o age_n after_o the_o warranty_n of_o my_o ancestor_n and_o before_o his_o death_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n may_v bar_v i_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o will_v bar_v i_o also_o while_o it_o be_v in_o ●orce_n but_o i_o may_v by_o my_o entry_n avoid_v it_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o woman_n covert_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o woman_n covert_n be_v not_o lawful_a when_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v they_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o for_o such_o a_o warranty_n can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o entry_n and_o avoid_v the_o estate_n and_o where_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o warranty_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v take_v away_o there_o the_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a 35_o co._n 1._o 66._o 44_o ed._n 3._o 30._o 44_o ass_n pl._n 35_o of_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a and_o a_o have_v issue_n b_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n with_o warranty_n to_o i_o s_n this_o be_v a_o good_a warranty_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v bar_v of_o his_o right_n by_o a_o warranty_n which_o he_o can_v never_o avoid_v as_o where_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o lessor_n do_v release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v and_o this_o do_v descend_v upon_o the_o lessor_n by_o this_o he_o be_v bar_v a_o warranty_n make_v for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v 387._o litt._n sect._n 738_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 387._o for_o so_o long_o only_o as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n let_v it_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o die_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o this_o case_n upon_o a_o voucher_n the_o recovery_n in_o value_n shall_v be_v put_v for_o life_n only_o if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o grant_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n give_v 96._o co._n 10._o 96._o according_a to_o the_o gift_n this_o warranty_n be_v good_a no_o long_o than_o the_o estate_n do_v last_o and_o no_o warranty_n that_o a_o donor_n can_v make_v in_o this_o case_n can_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o land_n if_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o estate_n determine_v and_o where_o a_o warranty_n do_v bar_v it_o be_v entire_a and_o do_v extend_v to_o 373._o co._n 8._o 52._o super_fw-la litt._n 373._o all_o the_o land_n and_o to_o all_o person_n upon_o who_o it_o do_v descend_v and_o be_v a_o bar_n of_o all_o the_o right_a that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v in_o the_o land_n so_o that_o if_o they_o have_v all_o right_n joint_o or_o several_o or_o one_o only_o have_v all_o the_o right_a and_o the_o rest_n none_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_n be_v bar_v and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o e_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o a_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n have_v two_o sister_n e_z and_o s_o this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o e_z for_o the_o whole_a albeit_o the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o she_o and_o another_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n 79._o co._n 5._o 79._o apparent_a in_o tail_n and_o the_o father_n do_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a warranty_n and_o will_v bar_v the_o son_n albeit_o it_o be_v make_v of_o purpose_n to_o bar_v he_o but_o if_o by_o agreement_n and_o covin_z between_o he_o and_o a_o and_o b_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o who_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o b_o to_o who_o the_o father_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n think_v by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n to_o bar_v his_o son_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n for_o this_o warranty_n begin_v by_o disseisin_n and_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o son_n do_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o land_n he_o do_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n if_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n 66._o co._n 1._o 66._o male_a of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o s_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v it_o seem_v this_o warranty_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n can_v enter_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n for_o he_o can_v be_v heir_n male_a unto_o his_o father_n until_o his_o father_n death_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffement_n with_o warranty_n or_o be_v disseise_v 725._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 366._o 365._o co._n 1._o 67._o stat._n glou●_n ch_n 〈◊〉_d 6._o litt._n sect._n 724_o 725._o and_o release_v with_o warranty_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v not_o enter_v but_o suffer_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n to_o die_v and_o thereby_o the_o warranty_n to_o fall_v and_o descend_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o case_n this_o warranty_n general_o be_v a_o bar_n without_o any_o

wool_n of_o his_o sheep_n for_o seven_o year_n 90._o perk_n sect._n 90._o wool_n wool_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n if_o one_o be_v a_o parson_n give_v to_o another_o all_o the_o wool_n he_o shall_v have_v 40._o fitz._n grant_v 40._o for_o tithe_v the_o next_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o his_o horse_n or_o his_o cow_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a 19_o bro._n do_v 19_o incertainty_n incertainty_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_v not_o withstand_v this_o incertainty_n and_o the_o donee_n shall_v have_v election_n and_o by_o that_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a any_o estate_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n grantor_n 2._o inrespect_n of_o the_o estate_n property_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o grantor_n in_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o rent_n or_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o the_o same_o be_v grantable_a from_o man_n to_o man_n in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o he_o that_o have_v any_o such_o estate_n of_o any_o land_n may_v charge_v it_o with_o any_o rent_n or_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o as_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n do_v last_o but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n be_v not_o grantable_a over_o and_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o the_o word_n assign_v yet_o he_o may_v assign_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o assign_n be_v include_v within_o heir_n a_o interest_n termini_fw-la i._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la be_v 91._o 22_o e._n 4._o 37._o perk._n sect._n 91._o grantable_a before_o the_o term_n do_v begin_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o or_o any_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n that_o a_o man_n have_v by_o extent_n be_v assignable_a 64._o co._n 4._o 64._o from_o man_n to_o man_n at_o pleasure_n the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v grantable_a and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n case_n co._n 6._o s._n geo._n curson_n case_n co._n 1._o altonwoods_n case_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n by_o the_o suffering_n of_o a_o common_a recovery_n may_v bar_v he_o in_o reversion_n of_o any_o fruit_n of_o it_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n upon_o condition_n as_o if_o a_o make_v a_o feoffment_n confirmation_n co._n 1._o 147._o 10._o 48_o 49._o lit._n chap._n confirmation_n to_o b_o on_o condition_n that_o if_o a_o pay_n twenty_o pound_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o in_o this_o case_n a_o and_o b_o together_o may_v at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n join_v together_o and_o grant_v this_o land_n or_o charge_v it_o with_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o will_v be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n fee_fw-mi simple_a land_n may_v be_v charge_v one_o way_n or_o other_o and_o in_o this_o case_n b_o may_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n alone_o but_o it_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o b_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o rent_n but_o in_o this_o case_n a_o can_v grant_v 147._o co._n 1._o 147._o for_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o possibility_n if_o one_o enfeoffe_v divers_a to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n upon_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o time_n of_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o father_n and_o son_n join_v to_o grant_v or_o charge_v the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n or_o charge_n if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o that_o be_v next_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n join_v 49_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o co._n 10._o 48_o 49_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o charge_n against_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o if_o a_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b_o by_o indenture_n and_o before_o inrolment_n they_o do_v join_v to_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o c_o by_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a charge_n and_o grant_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o inrolment_n or_o not_o and_o so_o if_o donor_n and_o donee_n in_o tail_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n &_o then_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o donor_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 182._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 182._o beget_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n after_o their_o death_n yet_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v grant_v away_o his_o estate_n after_o his_o life_n for_o they_o be_v divide_v only_o in_o supposition_n of_o law_n one_o coparcener_n of_o a_o seignory_n may_v grant_v his_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n 103._o perk._n sect._n 73._o perk._n sect._n 103._o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v of_o a_o plough_n land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n common_a of_o pasture_n for_o beast_n without_o number_n to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o land_n this_o be_v void_a if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v of_o a_o reversion_n &_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v the_o whole_a jointenant_n jointenant_n 33._o perk._n sect._n 80._o perk._n sect._n 65._o dier_n 12._o 33._o this_o be_v void_a for_o a_o moiety_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v or_o charge_v that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o he_o and_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o property_n it_o be_v in_o the_o grantee_n or_o a_o stranger_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o grant_v a_o reversion_n of_o land_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o grantor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o in_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o albeit_o the_o grant_a do_v afterward_o purchase_v the_o manor_n or_o the_o land_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o make_v the_o grant_v good_a but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v by_o fine_a or_o by_o indenture_n there_o in_o some_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n and_o in_o this_o case_n estoppell_n estoppell_n albeit_o the_o party_n recite_v that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o mend_v the_o case_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n recite_v that_o he_o have_v a_o rent_n of_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o then_o grant_v five_o pound_n a_o year_n parcel_n of_o it_o in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o have_v no_o such_o rent_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a a_o shepherd_n bailif_n or_o parker_n can_v give_v or_o grant_v away_o the_o servant_n servant_n 4._o bro._n do_v 56._o 4._o good_n of_o his_o master_n without_o authority_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o servant_n of_o a_o taverner_n or_o mercer_n may_v give_v or_o grant_v his_o master_n wine_n or_o wares_n and_o if_o a_o wife_n give_v or_o grant_v the_o good_n of_o her_o husband_n wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n this_o be_v a_o good_a gift_n or_o grant_n until_o the_o husband_n disagree_v to_o it_o and_o by_o his_o agreement_n it_o be_v make_v good_a for_o ever_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n 525._o blow_n 524._o 525._o of_o it_o or_o charge_v it_o for_o long_a time_n than_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v last_v in_o this_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v last_v and_o no_o long_o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n regular_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v or_o charge_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o 86._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o perk._n sect._n 65._o 86._o his_o own_o possession_n albeit_o it_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o his_o land_n and_o before_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o or_o recover_v the_o land_n he_o do_v grant_v or_o give_v the_o land_n or_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o these_o case_n the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o such_o grant_n by_o fine_a may_v be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o estopell_n and_o by_o a_o release_n also_o the_o right_n may_v be_v extinct_a but_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o stoppell_n stoppell_n estate_n for_o life_n and_o he_o grant_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o this_o land_n in_o this_o 46._o perk._n sect._n 92._o 98

may_v be_v make_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o b._n if_o i_o grant_v a_o reversion_n to_o one_o man_n and_o before_o the_o atturnment_n of_o 12._o co_n 6._o 68_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o the_o tenant_n have_v to_o perfect_v the_o grant_n he_o do_v sell_v this_o reversion_n to_o a_o three_o man_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v atturn_v to_o the_o second_o grantee_n and_o this_o will_v make_v the_o grant_v good_a to_o he_o but_o if_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v to_o both_o the_o grantee_n it_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n a_o atturnment_n may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n of_o a_o reversion_n as_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n himself_o and_o it_o seem_v it_o 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o must_v be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o case_n harding_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n hil._n 18_o jac._n that_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o b_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o that_o the_o atturnemnt_n must_v be_v make_v to_o c_o and_o not_o to_o b_o who_o be_v but_o a_o instrument_n in_o all_o case_n regular_o where_o atturnment_n be_v necessary_a it_o must_v 35._o co._n 1._o 151._o super_fw-la lit._n 310._o lit._n sect._n 551._o perk._n sect._n 263._o 231._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o 2._o 35._o make_v 7._o when_o and_o at_o what_o time_n the_o atturnment_n must_v be_v make_v be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n grantor_n and_o grantee_n or_o exchangor_n or_o exchangee_n for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v the_o grant_n or_o exchange_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o manor_n be_v grant_v and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o demesne_n thereof_o and_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n die_v before_o atturnment_n be_v make_v by_o he_o his_o tenement_n will_v not_o pass_v and_o the_o grant_v as_o to_o that_o part_n will_v be_v void_a for_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o tenant_n but_o tenant_n at_o will_n must_v atturne_v and_o albeit_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n yet_o must_v the_o atturnment_n be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n or_o otherwise_o the_o grant_n will_v not_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o a_o atturnment_n may_v be_v make_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o his_o assignee_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v 35._o co._n 2._o 35._o in_o this_o case_n the_o atturnment_n may_v be_v make_v before_o or_o after_o the_o day_n so_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n if_o one_o grant_v his_o reversion_n of_o white_a acre_n or_o black_a acre_n and_o 310._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o the_o tenant_n atturne_v to_o the_o grant_n before_o the_o grantee_n have_v make_v his_o election_n which_o acre_n he_o will_v have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o reversion_n by_o deed_n to_o one_o and_o after_o and_o before_o the_o tenant_n do_v atturne_v he_o levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n 163._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 309._o 310._o 8._o 82._o 4._o 61._o kelw._n 163._o of_o the_o land_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o atturnment_n after_o come_v too_o late_o but_o if_o the_o fine_a or_o feoffement_n be_v but_o of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v before_o in_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o grant_n after_o atturnment_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n sole_a grant_v a_o reversion_n and_o after_o the_o before_o atturnemnt_v she_o marry_v with_o a_o stranger_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v in_o this_o case_n the_o atturnment_n come_v too_o late_o for_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o countermand_n of_o it_o and_o if_o a_o reversion_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o grantor_n before_o atturnment_n do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o so_o change_v the_o estate_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n atturne_v in_o this_o case_n the_o atturnment_n come_v too_o late_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a atturnment_n where_o it_o be_v needful_a divers_a not_o 8._o the_o manner_n of_o make_v a_o atturnment_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a atturnment_n or_o not_o 344._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 309_o 310._o 315._o lit._n sect._n 551._o blow_n 344._o thing_n be_v require_v 1._o it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o the_o person_n that_o ought_v to_o make_v it_o 2._o it_o must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o person_n that_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o 3._o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o time_n convenient_a 4._o if_o it_o be_v a_o express_a atturnment_n the_o tenant_n must_v first_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n rent_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o must_v atturne_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o atturnment_n in_o law_n for_o there_o notice_n in_o all_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_a 5._o and_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o that_o manner_n the_o law_n do_v prescribe_v notice_n notice_n and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o word_n or_o by_o deed_n and_o without_o any_o writing_n or_o by_o deed_n or_o writing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o do_v it_o and_o any_o word_n write_v or_o speak_v by_o the_o tenant_n that_o do_v import_v a_o assent_n and_o agreement_n to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o be_v make_v after_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o of_o the_o grant_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n or_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n rent_n etc._n etc._n will_v make_v a_o good_a atturnment_n in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o grant_n use_v these_o word_n follow_v or_o any_o other_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n to_o the_o grantee_n viz._n i_o do_v atturne_n or_o turn_v tenant_n to_o you_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n or_o i_o become_v your_o tenant_n or_o i_o agree_v to_o the_o grant_n or_o i_o be_o well_o content_a with_o the_o grant_n or_o god_n send_v you_o joy_n of_o it_o these_o be_v good_a express_a atturnment_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n 15._o lit._n sect._n 563._o 551._o 513._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 315._o 49_o e._n 3._o 15._o after_o knowledge_n of_o the_o grant_n pay_v do_v or_o deliver_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n before_z or_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o same_o be_v due_a to_o the_o grantee_n or_o give_v a_o penny_n or_o farthing_n a_o ox_n or_o a_o knife_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n or_o any_o other_o valuable_a thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o atturnment_n or_o in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n this_o be_v a_o good_a express_a atturnment_n and_o that_o atturnment_n which_o be_v make_v by_o word_n and_o deed_n or_o sign_n both_o be_v the_o best_a for_o that_o do_v leave_v a_o more_o deep_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o witness_n but_o if_o one_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o he_o grant_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o i_o give_v he_o a_o ox_n to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o good_a atturnment_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o reversion_n of_o my_o live_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o bailiff_n 310._o m._n 2_o car._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 310._o that_o do_v use_v to_o gather_v his_o rent_n say_v to_o i_o that_o i_o s_n have_v buy_v it_o and_o i_o must_v hereafter_o pay_v my_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o be_o glad_a of_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n and_o that_o albeit_o it_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o i_o s._n case_n s._n curia_fw-la b._n r._n hil._n 11_o car._n b._n r._n hiltons_n case_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o stranger_n know_v of_o the_o grant_n or_o not_o so_o the_o tenant_n know_v of_o it_o and_o a_o atturnment_n make_v to_o the_o lord_n steward_n in_o the_o court_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o good_a atturnment_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o tenant_n have_v notice_n that_o he_o atturne_v to_o the_o grant_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o any_o whosoever_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n

judge_n mic._n 20_o jac._n et_fw-la per_fw-la just_a bridgman_n and_o 8_o car._n b._n r._n a_o thing_n be_v or_o be_v not_o do_v at_o such_o a_o time_n that_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n shall_v reenter_v to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n may_v have_v the_o land_n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n until_o that_o time_n to_o make_v a_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o that_o time_n and_o this_o covenant_n in_o this_o case_n will_v make_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o that_o time_n if_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o time_n whereunto_o care_n must_v be_v have_v do_v not_o make_v it_o void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o b_o on_o condition_n to_o reenter_v if_o he_o pay_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o b_o do_v covenant_n with_o a_o that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n or_o that_o a_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o covenant_n covenant_n default_v of_o payment_n in_o this_o case_n howbeit_o this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a covenant_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n and_o if_o the_o mortgagee_n covenant_n with_o the_o mortgagor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o time_n be_v certain_a yet_o this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n but_o a_o covenant_n only_o if_o one_o give_v a_o bond_n for_o the_o quiet_a hold_v of_o a_o close_a for_o three_o year_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v no_o lease_n in_o law_n see_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o bond_n and_o covenant_n both_o stat._n 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v as_o at_o michaelmas_n 197._o co._n 5._o 1._o sup_n lit._n 48._o blow_n 156._o 197._o incertainty_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o commencement_n &_o continuance_n &_o end_n of_o the_o term_n or_o estate_n incertainty_n next_o or_o three_o or_o ten_o year_n after_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o of_o i_o s_o and_o it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o where_o it_o do_v begin_v present_o but_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o lie_v in_o livery_n or_o in_o grant_n if_o it_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o can_v begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v habendum_fw-la from_o michaelmas_n next_o or_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n make_v thus_o it_o be_v sometime_o holpen_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n for_o which_o see_v livery_n of_o seisin_n chap._n 9_o num._n 11._o but_o all_o lease_n for_o year_n whether_o they_o begin_v in_o presenti_fw-la or_o in_o futuro_fw-la 155_o co._n sup_v lit._n 45._o co._n 1._o 155_o must_v be_v certain_a that_o be_v they_o must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o certain_a end_n and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o term_n must_v be_v certain_a otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o year_n be_v certain_a when_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o interest_n or_o possession_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o until_o that_o time_n it_o may_v depend_v upon_o a_o incertainty_n viz._n upon_o a_o possible_a contingent_a precedent_n before_o it_o begin_v in_o possession_n or_o interest_n or_o upon_o a_o limitation_n or_o condition_n subsequent_a but_o in_o case_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n upon_o a_o contingent_a precedent_n the_o contingent_a must_v happen_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o albeit_o there_o appear_v no_o certainty_n of_o year_n in_o the_o lease_n yet_o if_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o certainty_n it_o may_v be_v make_v certain_a it_o be_v sufficient_a id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_v to_o b_o that_o when_o b_o shall_v pay_v to_o a_o twenty_o 155._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o blow_n 83._o 524._o co._n 6._o 35._o 1._o 155._o shilling_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o after_o b_o do_v pay_v the_o twenty_o shilling_n in_o this_o case_n b_o shall_v have_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n from_o thenceforth_o and_o if_o a_o grant_n to_o b_o that_o if_o his_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v die_v that_z b_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o c_o if_z c_o die_v within_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n if_o c_o die_v within_o the_o ten_o year_n otherwise_o not_o but_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o lease_n it_o to_o b_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o it_o be_v 270._o blow_n 270._o agree_v between_o they_o that_o b_o shall_v pay_v to_o a_o a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v ten_o year_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v so_o and_o shall_v pay_v the_o say_v hundred_o pound_n and_o a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o ten_o year_n that_o then_o the_o say_v b_o shall_v have_v a_o perpetual_a demise_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o premise_n from_o ten_o year_n to_o ten_o year_n continual_o follow_v extra_fw-la memoriam_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n this_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n yet_o it_o be_v void_a for_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o incertainty_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o nativity_n of_o chequer_n hil._n 16_o jac._n in_o the_o ex._n chequer_n christ_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v which_o nativity_n as_o next_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n in_o lease_n 523._o blow_n 192._o 523._o for_o life_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n so_o if_o it_o be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o from_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n these_o be_v good_a lease_n so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o former_a lease_n in_o be_v for_o life_n 36._o co._n 6._o 36._o or_o year_n and_o another_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a estate_n by_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o otherwise_o for_o twenty_o year_n or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v from_o the_o surrender_n forfeiture_n or_o other_o determination_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o for_o twenty_o year_n these_o and_o such_o like_a lease_n be_v good_a and_o this_o commencement_n be_v certain_a enough_o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o s_o and_o to_o continue_v agree_v blow_n 523._o &_o 17_o jac._n b._n r._n agree_v until_o michaelmas_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1650._o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o he_o make_v a_o deed_n lit._n bro._n sect._n 437._o bro._n grant_v 154._o co._n 1._o ●_o 155._o blow_n 520_o 521._o see_v exposition_n of_o deed_n lease_n of_o this_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o whole_a forty_o year_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o hundred_o year_n to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o &_o during_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o grant_v withal_o all_o his_o estate_n or_o all_o his_o term_n or_o all_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o say_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o grantee_n for_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v

feoffment_n be_v good_a and_o if_o one_o assign_v a_o woman_n her_o dower_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n this_o shall_v not_o take_v effect_n as_o a_o exchange_n but_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o be_v a_o good_a assignment_n of_o dower_n if_o two_o do_v exchange_n land_n by_o deed_n and_o limit_v no_o estate_n this_o shall_v 275._o 19_o h._n 6._o 27._o perk._n sect._n 275._o take_v 5._o how_o a_o exchange_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o take_v be_v take_v for_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o express_a estate_n be_v limit_v to_o one_o and_o no_o express_a estate_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o construction_n of_o law_n will_v not_o help_v it_o if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v between_o two_o man_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n 251._o perk._n sect._n 251._o by_o deed_n and_o in_o the_o habendum_fw-la it_o be_v set_v down_o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o acre_n give_v in_o exchange_n with_o divers_a other_o acre_n not_o express_v in_o the_o premise_n this_o addition_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o surplusage_n and_o the_o exchange_n shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o two_o acre_n see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n if_o after_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v before_o or_o after_o the_o party_n enter_v all_z 12._o perk._n sect._n 286._o co._n 4._o 122._o perk._n sect._n 299._o bro._n exchange_n 12._o not_o 6._o where_o a_o exchange_n shall_v be_v determine_v or_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o change_v by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o how_o and_o where_o not_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n give_v to_o either_o party_n be_v recover_v from_o he_o upon_o a_o elder_a title_n as_o by_o a_o entry_n upon_o a_o condition_n break_v alienation_n in_o mortmain_n or_o upon_o a_o disseisin_n in_o these_o case_n if_o that_o party_n enter_v again_o upon_o his_o own_o land_n which_o he_o give_v in_o exchange_n as_o he_o may_v hereby_o the_o whole_a exchange_n be_v determine_v but_o if_o after_o the_o exchange_n be_v perfect_a one_o of_o the_o party_n do_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n he_o do_v give_v in_o exchange_n this_o do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o exchange_n neither_o may_v the_o other_o party_n hereupon_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n he_o do_v give_v in_o exchange_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o exchange_n of_o a_o common_a for_o a_o way_n 299._o perk._n sect._n 299._o or_o a_o rent_n or_o the_o like_a if_o the_o one_o party_n deny_v the_o common_a it_o have_v be_v say_v the_o other_o party_n may_v deny_v the_o way_n or_o the_o rent_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v of_o fee_n between_o two_o of_o a_o manor_n whereof_o 297._o bro._n exchange_n 8._o perk._n sect._n 297._o the_o one_o half_a be_v in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o make_v the_o exchange_n die_v and_o his_o issue_n disagree_v to_o it_o so_o that_o the_o exchange_n of_o the_o tailed_a land_n be_v become_v void_a this_o do_v determine_v the_o whole_a exchange_n for_o when_o a_o exchange_n become_v void_a in_o part_n it_o become_v void_a in_o all_o and_o until_o it_o be_v avoid_v it_o be_v good_a for_o all_o as_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o white_a acre_n and_o he_o exchange_v white_a acre_n and_o black_a acre_n which_o be_v none_o of_o he_o with_o another_o for_o two_o other_o acre_n this_o shall_v continue_v for_o a_o good_a exchange_n and_o not_o be_v avoid_v until_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o black_a acre_n do_v evict_v he_o that_o have_v it_o in_o exchange_n if_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n after_o his_o 298._o co._n 4._o 122._o perk._n sect._n 296._o 294._o 290._o 298._o death_n waive_n the_o possession_n of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n and_o disagree_v to_o the_o exchange_n hereby_o the_o whole_a exchange_n be_v determine_v so_o if_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n the_o infant_n at_o his_o full_a age_n or_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n disagree_v to_o the_o exchange_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o infant_n or_o he_o that_o be_v de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n hereby_o the_o whole_a exchange_n be_v determine_v and_o no_o subsequent_a agreement_n can_v make_v it_o good_a again_o if_o two_o do_v make_v a_o exchange_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o after_o before_o 3._o 15_o e._n 4._o 3._o either_o of_o they_o enter_v they_o make_v indenture_n of_o the_o land_n exchange_v and_o grant_v the_o same_o from_o one_o to_o another_o it_o seem_v hereby_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o exchange_n be_v change_v and_o the_o exchange_n determine_v the_o party_n themselves_o and_o all_o privy_n and_o stranger_n for_o the_o most_o 98._o perk._n sect._n 285._o co._n 1._o 105._o dier_n 285._o perk._n sect._n 290._o 294._o 298._o co._n 1._o 98._o part_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o such_o exchange_n as_o be_v void_a for_o the_o defect_n infant_n 7._o who_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o void_a or_o voidable_a exchange_n or_o not_o and_o when_o infant_n before_o name_v but_o when_o the_o exchange_n be_v only_o voidable_a contrà_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v by_o a_o infant_n the_o infant_n himself_o at_o his_o full_a age_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o none_o other_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o when_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v by_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o none_o other_o may_v tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n avoid_v it_o and_o when_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v by_o the_o husband_n or_o husband_n and_o wife_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n memory_n husband_n and_o wife_n home_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o death_n and_o none_o other_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o when_o a_o exchange_n be_v make_v by_o a_o man_n of_o nonsane_a memory_n his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n and_o none_o other_o may_v avoid_v it_o but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o infant_n tenant_n in_o tail_n woman_n covert_n and_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr nonsane_a memory_n and_o where_o land_n be_v recover_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n the_o other_o party_n may_v not_o enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o exchange_n until_o the_o infant_n issue_n in_o tail_n woman_n or_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v de_fw-fr nonsane_a memory_n or_o he_o that_o do_v lose_v the_o land_n by_o a_o elder_a title_n do_v first_o enter_v if_o a_o infant_n exchange_v land_n and_o after_o at_o his_o full_a age_n occupy_v the_o not_o 8._o where_o a_o exchange_n voidable_a at_o first_o do_v become_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la or_o not_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n for_o his_o own_o land_n hereby_o the_o exchange_n be_v 298._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 51._o 12_o h._n 4._o 11._o perk._n sect._n 290._o 294._o fitz_n eschange_n 13._o perk._n sect._n 291._o 279._o 293._o 298._o make_v good_a so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n exchange_v his_o entail_v land_n with_o another_o and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o issue_n occupy_v the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n by_o his_o ancestor_n hereby_o the_o exchange_n be_v make_v good_a for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n exchange_v the_o land_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o other_o land_n and_o she_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n wife_n tenant_n in_o tail_n husband_n and_o wife_n agree_v to_o it_o and_o enter_v into_o and_o agree_v to_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n hereby_o the_o exchange_n be_v make_v good_a but_o if_o the_o husband_n alone_o make_v a_o exchange_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o she_o after_o his_o death_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n it_o seem_v this_o will_v not_o make_v the_o exchange_n good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n thereof_o infeoff_v a_o stranger_n and_o take_v a_o estate_n back_o again_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n in_o fee_n and_o they_o three_o join_v in_o exchange_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o fee_n for_o other_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o exchange_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o she_o do_v occupy_v the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n with_o the_o other_o three_o person_n hereby_o the_o exchange_n be_v make_v good_a if_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr nonsane_a memory_n make_v a_o exchange_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n take_v by_o his_o ancestor_n in_o exchange_n and_o agree_v to_o

the_o testator_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v it_o will_v help_v for_o albeit_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n in_o writing_n may_v be_v revoke_v by_o a_o verbal_a subsequent_a declaration_n or_o by_o any_o act_n cross_v or_o control_v that_o devise_n yet_o a_o devise_n become_v vold_v by_o that_o mean_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o any_o such_o verbal_a declaration_n subsequent_a to_o the_o same_o countermand_n so_o if_o one_o give_v any_o good_n or_o chattel_n to_o i_o s_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n and_o 14._o se●_n 〈◊〉_d numb_a 14._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o devise_n be_v become_v void_a and_o the_o executor_n of_o i_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v not_o have_v it_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v of_o land_n to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o tail_n and_o a_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n it_o seem_v 568._o perk._n sect._n 567._o 568._o the_o devise_n of_o the_o remainder_n do_v continue_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n or_o good_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o 〈◊〉_d s._n and_o afterward_o her_o husband_n die●n_o and_o she_o marry_v with_o another_o man_n and_o then_o 3●●_n blow_n 3●●_n the_o devisor_n die_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_v notwithstanding_o and_o not_o avoid_v by_o either_o of_o these_o accident_n if_o one_o devise_v a_o term_n that_o he_o have_v to_o a_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v occupier_n of_o white_a acre_n at_o the_o death_n of_o a_o b._n per_fw-la justice_n jones_n m._n 9_o jac_n co._n b._n this_o devise_n albeit_o in_o his_o begin_n it_o be_v good_a yet_o if_o the_o devisor_n die_v before_o a_o it_o seem_v now_o to_o become_v void_a for_o he_o that_o will_v take_v by_o way_n of_o executory_a devise_n must_v take_v as_o a_o immediate_a purchasor_n and_o be_v capable_a and_o know_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n if_o i_o give_v to_o i_o s_n 20l_n if_o he_o marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o she_o die_v before_o he_o marry_v she_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o legacy_n be_v become_v 356._o swinb_n 356._o void_a if_o i_o give_v a_o debt_n owe_v to_o i_o to_o i_o s_n and_o afterward_o i_o receive_v sect._n perk._n sect._n or_o release_v the_o debt_n hereby_o the_o devise_n be_v become_v void_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n and_o give_v legacy_n and_o appoint_v one_o or_o more_o 300._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 300._o his_o executor_n or_o executor_n and_o he_o or_o they_o after_o his_o death_n all_o refuse_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o legacy_n remain_v good_a and_o be_v not_o become_v void_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o course_n be_v to_o grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v and_o to_o annex_v the_o will_n to_o the_o administration_n and_o then_o the_o administrator_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o will_n as_o the_o executor_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o a_o legacy_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n may_v become_v void_a by_o the_o injurious_a deal_n of_o the_o legatee_n against_o the_o testator_n after_o the_o legacy_n give_v whereof_o read_v swinb_n part_n 7._o sect._n 22._o and_o when_o the_o thing_n devise_v be_v dead_a or_o spoil_v howsoever_o by_o 357._o swinb_n 357._o this_o meane●_n the_o devise_n be_v not_o become_v void_a yet_o it_o lose_v his_o effect_n and_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v void_a see_v more_o supra_fw-la at_o numb_a 5._o in_o all_o these_o case_n when_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o legacy_n be_v pure_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o a_o legacy_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n when_o the_o legate●_n d●th_v die_v before_o he_o d●th_v receive_v it_o and_o where_o 〈◊〉_d no_o time_n be_v set_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o it_o or_o there_o be_v a_o set_a time_n for_o 35●_n swinb_n 350._o ●55_n 35●_n the_o do_v of_o it_o and_o the_o legatee_n die_v before_o the_o time_n and_o where_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o legacy_n be_v conditional_a and_o a_o time_n set_v for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o if_o the_o legatee_n live_v till_o that_o time_n or_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v the_o legacy_n and_o the_o same_o remedy_n to_o recover_v it_o that_o the_o legatee_n himself_o have_v but_o if_o the_o legatee_n die_v before_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v contra_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o testator_n mind_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v that_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v it_o or_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o another_o and_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o legatee_n or_o if_o the_o disposition_n be_v modall_a or_o the_o legacy_n that_o be_v at_o first_o upon_o condition_n be_v afterward_o repeat_v without_o condition_n or_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v afterward_o set_v down_o and_o none_o be_v set_v down_o in_o these_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o legatee_n but_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o devise_v 20l._n to_o w_n s_o to_o be_v pay_v within_o 4_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o 345._o broo._n devise_v 27._o 45._o swinb_n 350._o 355._o dyer_n 59_o swinb_n 358._o 356._o ●low_n 345._o the_o legatee_n die_v before_o the_o 4_o year_n expire_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n after_o the_o 4_o year_n expire_v shall_v recover_v the_o legacy_n if_o one_o give_v to_o w_n s_o 20l._n when_o he_o come_v to_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o legacy_n but_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v thus_o i_o give_v to_o w_n s_o 20l._n and_o i_o will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v he_o at_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o he_o die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n shall_v recover_v the_o legacy_n so_o i●_n one_o give_v to_o i_o s_o 20l._n when_o he_o shall_v be_v marry_v and_o he_o die_v before_o marriage_n in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v to_o w_n s_o 20l._n towards_o his_o marriage_n and_o he_o die_v unmarried_a in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v and_o recover_v the_o legacy_n so_o if_o one_o do_v give_v to_o w_n s_o 20l._n when_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v die_v in_o this_o case_n if_o w_n s_o die_v before_o the_o executor_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o w_n s_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o legacy_n if_o one_o devise_v good_n or_o chattel_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o ●_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o legacy_n when_o any_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a be_v give_v to_o a_o executor_n by_o a_o 575._o blow_n 519._o 520._o 543._o coo._n 10._o 47._o 2._o 37._o 8._o 96._o dyer_n 277._o 367._o perk._n sect._n 574._o 573._o 575._o will_n the_o executor_n have_v a_o election_n give_v he_o by_o the_o law_n to_o have_v election_n 14._o where_o a_o executor_n upon_o a_o de●i●e_n to_o he_o have_v a_o election_n to_o have_v the_o thing_n devise_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o legatee_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o the_o one_o righ●_n or_o i●_n the_o other_o and_o what_o act_n shall_v make_v a_o declaration_n of_o his_o election_n and_o take_v it_o in_o the_o one_o right_a or_o in_o the_o other_o viz._n as_o executor_n or_o as_o legatee_n and_o by_o his_o special_a entry_n or_o seize_v of_o the_o thing_n or_o some_o special_a declaration_n his_o election_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o if_o the_o executor_n do_v enter_v general_o as_o most_o do_v and_o never_o make_v any_o declaration_n which_o way_n or_o by_o which_o right_a he_o will_v have_v it_o as_o most_o executor_n use_v to_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v it_o and_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v it_o in_o he_o as_o executor_n and_o not_o as_o legatee_n but_o if_o by_o any_o subsequent_a word_n or_o deed_n he_o shall_v declare_v his_o mind_n to_o be_v otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o a_o legatee_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o once_o he_o do_v any_o such_o act_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o executor_n this_o be_v a_o disagreement_n to_o the_o legacy_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o after_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o can_v take_v as_o legatee_n but_o must_v take_v as_o

of_o the_o common_a plea_n may_v in_o open_a court_n take_v knowledge_n of_o fine_n and_o record_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n jur._n office_n dyer_n 224._o cromp._n jur._n or_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o that_o court_n may_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o place_n take_v cognisance_n of_o fine_n in_o any_o place_n out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o certify_v the_o same_o without_o any_o writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 20._o potestatem_fw-la stat._n 15._o e._n b._n broo._n fines_n 20._o and_o so_o also_o as_o it_o seem_v may_v two_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n or_o one_o of_o they_o with_o a_o knight_n but_o this_o be_v not_o usual_a at_o this_o day_n 120._o day_n dyer_n 224._o broo._n fines_n 120._o also_o justice_n of_o assize_n by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o their_o patent_n may_v take_v &_o certify_v cognisance_n of_o fine_n without_o any_o special_a dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o certify_v they_o without_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la and_o fine_n have_v be_v levy_v before_o justice_n errant_n also_o cognisance_n of_o fine_n be_v take_v by_o a_o special_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o quid_fw-la dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la quid_fw-la g._n cromp._n jur._n 92._o f._n n_n b._n 147._o a._n b._n 146._o f._n g._n the_o chancery_n call_v a_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la whereby_o commission_n be_v give_v in_o divers_a case_n to_o a_o private_a man_n for_o the_o speed_n of_o some_o act_n appertain_v to_o a_o judge_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o be_v not_o able_a to_o travail_v and_o by_o this_o writ_n upon_o such_o a_o surmise_n power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o any_o sergeant_n at_o law_n alone_o or_o to_o any_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n together_o to_o take_v the_o conusance_n of_o such_o person_n and_o they_o may_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o take_v the_o same_o 17._o same_o curia_fw-la 39_o &_o 40_o e._n l._n 17._o either_o of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o party_n 220._o party_n dyer_n 220._o and_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o any_o place_n according_o 21._o according_o 8_o h._n 6._o 21._o but_o a_o justice_n or_o other_o person_n being_z cognisee_fw-mi in_o a_o fine_a may_v not_o take_v the_o cognisance_n thereof_o himself_o and_o all_o these_o that_o have_v power_n to_o take_v the_o conusance_n of_o fine_n be_v to_o take_v great_a heed_n of_o who_o they_o do_v take_v the_o same_o and_o who_o they_o do_v admit_v to_o make_v such_o conusance_n before_o they_o 92._o they_o 34_o h._n 6._o 19_o broo._n fines_n 11._o cromp._n jur._n 32._o 92._o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o they_o know_v the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o be_v cognisor_n that_o they_o suffer_v not_o one_o man_n to_o make_v a_o conusance_n in_o another_o man_n name_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o take_v any_o conusance_n from_o any_o person_n prohibit_v by_o law_n for_o misdemeanour_n by_o such_o person_n herein_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n 55._o star-chamber_n 42_o e._n 3._o 7._o 3_o h._n 6._o 42_o perk._n sect._n 613._o doct._n et_fw-fr st._n 155._o cromp._n jur._n 55._o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n that_o do_v join_v with_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o conusance_n the_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n must_v take_v care_n they_o do_v examine_v she_o whether_o she_o be_v willing_a and_o do_v part_n with_o her_o right_a in_o the_o land_n willing_o or_o by_o compulsion_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o albeit_o she_o be_v make_v to_o do_v it_o by_o compulsion_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o have_v she_o no_o way_n to_o relieve_v herself_o when_o it_o be_v do_v 320._o do_v stat._n 23_o el._n chap._n 3._o dyer_n 320._o and_o after_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v the_o same_o cognisance_n by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la they_o be_v to_o certify_v the_o same_o true_o and_o the_o day_n and_o year_n when_o it_o be_v take_v 92._o take_v dyer_n 220._o cromp._n jur._n 92._o and_o not_o another_o time_n for_o this_o may_v be_v a_o misdemeanour_n punishable_a in_o star-chamber_n and_o to_o return_v the_o commission_n into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o conusance_n at_o the_o far_a b._n far_a regist_n or_o 68_o f._n n._n b._n 147._o b._n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o return_v or_o certify_v it_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v by_o a_o write_v call_v cognitionibus_fw-la admittendis_fw-la or_o a_o certiorare_fw-la compel_v that_o commissioner_n that_o have_v it_o in_o his_o custody_n or_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a to_o certify_v it_o 246._o it_o dyer_n 246._o but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o cognisor_n happen_v to_o die_v before_o it_o be_v certify_v than_o it_o can_v be_v certify_v at_o all_o for_o it_o can_v now_o be_v make_v a_o good_a fine_a 124._o fine_a 〈◊〉_d 1_o h._n 7._o 9_o broo._n fines_n 124._o and_o so_o also_o as_o some_o hold_v if_o the_o king_n die_v 38._o die_v dyer_n 220._o stat._n 15._o f._n 2._o 44._o 44_o e._n 3._o 38._o but_o if_o the_o king_n silver_n be_v enter_v quid_fw-la cognitionibus_fw-la admittendis_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o paper_n or_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n as_o the_o use_n be_v and_o the_o party_n die_v after_o this_o in_o this_o case_n the_o fine_a may_v go_v on_o and_o will_v be_v a_o good_a fine_a notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o judge_n for_o the_o record_v of_o fine_n be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n only_o and_o therefore_o all_o cognisance_n of_o fine_n must_v be_v certify_v thither_o for_o in_o that_o court_n only_o and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o other_o inferior_a court_n or_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la be_v fine_n to_o be_v levy_v 9_o levy_v 50_o ass_n pl._n 9_o but_o by_o special_a grant_v a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v in_o a_o base_a court_n 27._o court_n stat._n 2._o h._n 6._o chap._n 28._o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 5_o eliz._n c._n 27._o and_o by_o certain_a act_n of_o parliament_n fine_n may_v be_v and_o be_v levy_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n and_o county_n palatine_n of_o duresme_fw-fr of_o land_n lie_v within_o those_o place_n and_o if_o any_o person_n do_v take_v conusance_n of_o fine_n other_o than_o such_o as_o before_o that_o have_v power_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o judge_n shall_v record_v fine_n or_o they_o shall_v be_v levy_v in_o any_o other_o court_n or_o place_n then_o as_o before_o such_o fine_n be_v void_a a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v of_o all_o thing_n whereof_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la numb_a stat._n 32._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o west_n symb._n in_o his_o tract_n of_o fines_n sect._n 25._o 50._o see_v in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n in●ra_n numb_a name_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v &_o of_o what_o thing_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v or_o not_o and_o by_o what_o name_n lie_v and_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v inheritable_a and_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v whether_o the_o thing_n be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o make_v temporal_a or_o temporal_a as_o of_o a_o honour_n manor_n island_n barony_n castle_n message_n cottage_n mill_n toft_n curtilage_n dove-house_n garden_n orchard_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n underwood_n chappell_n river_n chantry_n corrody_n office_n fish_v warren_n fair_a rectory_n mine_n a_o view_n of_o frank_n pledge_n waife_n estray_n felon_n good_n deodand_n hospital_n furze_n heath_n moor_n rent_n common_a advowson_n hundred_o way_n ferry_n franchise_n signiory_n reversion_n toll_n tallage_n pickage_n pontage_n aquitaile_n service_n portion_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n or_o the_o like_a and_o therefore_o fine_n de_fw-fr honore_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n or_o de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n or_o de_fw-fr castro_n or_o de_fw-fr castello_n de_fw-fr s._n cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o be_v good_a so_o fine_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it uno_fw-la cottagio_fw-it uno_fw-la molendino_fw-la without_o aquatico_n or_o granatico_n annex_v be_v good_a so_o fine_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la t_o of_o to_z uno_fw-la curtilag_n uno_fw-la columbario_n uno_fw-la gardino_fw-la uno_fw-la pomario_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la prati_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la pasturae_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la bosci_fw-la decem_fw-la acris_fw-la subbosci_fw-la de_fw-la balliva_fw-la sive_fw-la officio_fw-la ballivat_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr d._n de_fw-fr custod_n sive_fw-la officio_fw-la custod_fw-la de_fw-la b._n de_fw-fr custod_n parci_fw-la &_o forrestae_fw-la de_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la senescalciae_fw-la de_fw-la s._n cum_fw-la pertinen_n '_o decem_fw-la acris_fw-la bruerae_fw-la

not_o intend_v within_o but_o except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o but_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v subject_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o to_o bar_v his_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o recovery_n will_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n there_o a_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v they_o albeit_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o of_o the_o wife_n 373._o dyer_n 72._o blow_n 373._o other_o 2_o wife_n bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o her_o husband_n or_o some_o other_o land_n or_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o be_v a_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n for_o ever_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o such_o land_n and_o then_o he_o die_v in_o this_o case_n she_o be_v not_o bar_v of_o her_o right_n but_o if_o she_o do_v not_o make_v her_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o right_a for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o case_n 8._o m._n 18._o jac._n co._n b._n in_o anne_n twist_v case_n and_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n marry_v a_o wife_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_z b_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o make_v her_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n hereby_o she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o a._n but_o if_o the_o remainder_n of_o b._n have_v be_v put_v to_o a_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v she_o may_v have_v avoid_v the_o fine_a by_o plea_n quod_fw-la part_n finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n 93._o etc._n dyer_n 224._o co._n 2._o 93._o and_o if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o own_o land_n and_o die_v and_o his_o widow_n have_v no_o impediment_n do_v not_o make_v she_o claim_v within_o five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n hereby_o she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o dower_n for_o ever_o 358._o ever_o dyer_n 358._o if_o a_o jointure_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n after_o the_o coverture_n and_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o hereby_o without_o question_n she_o be_v bar_v of_o her_o jointure_n in_o this_o land_n but_o it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o be_v no_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o especial_o then_o when_o the_o fine_a be_v sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 351._o etc._n dyer_n 351._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o this_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o wife_n except_o she_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v after_o his_o death_n without_o make_v claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n he_o may_v dispose_v it_o as_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o his_o issue_n have_v no_o remedy_n if_o a_o man_n disseise_v i_o of_o the_o land_n i_o have_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n etc._n 3._o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o like_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n 298._o co._n 9_o 105._o 3._o 87._o super_fw-la lit._n 298._o and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n with_o proclamation_n and_o i_o do_v not_o make_v my_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n have_v hereby_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o of_o this_o land_n and_o if_o i_o be_v such_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o any_o copyhold_n estate_n and_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v oust_v and_o i_o thereby_o disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o neither_o i_o nor_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o copyholder_n do_v make_v any_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v hereby_o we_o be_v all_o bar_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o land_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o it_o and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o i_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v hereby_o i_o be_o bar_v both_o of_o the_o reversion_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n also_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v case_n blow_n in_o stowels_n case_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o if_o i_o pretend_v right_a or_o title_n to_o land_n and_o enter_v upon_o it_o and_o put_v he_o 79._o co._n 3._o 79._o out_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o then_o i_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o bar_v he_o and_o he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o albeit_o he_o have_v the_o true_a right_n and_o i_o no_o right_n at_o all_o if_o i_o purchase_v land_n of_o h._n and_o after_o perceive_v my_o title_n defeasible_a and_o that_o a_o stranger_n have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n i_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a 155._o co._n 3._o 79._o doct._n &_o st._n 83._o 155._o to_o or_o take_v a_o fine_a from_o another_o with_o proclamation_n with_o intent_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o bar_v he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o he_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o do_v not_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o right_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n there_o be_v no_o relief_n equity_n equity_n to_o be_v have_v in_o equity_n see_v more_o in_o numb_a 11._o infra_fw-la if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o tenant_n another_o 9_o where_o a_o fine_a shall_v be_v a_o bar_n as_o to_o one_o person_n and_o not_o to_o another_o or_o as_o to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o another_o 106._o co._n 10._o 95._o 9_o 106._o in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o bargainee_n sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n albeit_o they_o never_o make_v any_o claim_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o entail_v land_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n as_o to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v no_o bar_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o their_o time_n may_v enter_v notwithstanding_o 142._o notwithstanding_o co._n 9_o 140._o 142._o so_o if_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n this_o as_o to_o the_o husband_n tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n be_v a_o bar_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n for_o she_o shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n still_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v she_o may_v not_o suffer_v recovery_n recovery_n a_o recovery_n of_o this_o land_n afterward_o so_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n this_o as_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v be_v void_a and_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o their_o advantage_n and_o title_n of_o forfeiture_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n blow_n bar_n 7_o h._n 4._o 44._o f._n n._n b._n 98._o blow_n so_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la and_o of_o other_o land_n together_o this_o as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o ancient_n demesne_fw-la be_v not_o good_a nor_o any_o bar_n at_o all_o but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o land_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n he_o that_o have_v right_a be_v bind_v to_o 262_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 254._o 262_o make_v claim_n etc._n etc._n

within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_a and_o fine_a 10._o the_o time_n of_o claim_n and_o within_o what_o time_n he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o land_n must_v make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n to_o prevent_v the_o barie_z of_o the_o fine_a execution_n thereupon_o or_o else_o he_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o but_o this_o bar_n by_o non-claime_a be_v now_o go_v and_o if_o such_o a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v at_o this_o day_n he_o that_o have_v right_o may_v make_v his_o claim_n at_o any_o time_n to_o prevent_v the_o bar_n and_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o the_o fine_a party_n to_o fine_n void_a of_o impediment_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 24._o stat._n 1_o r._n 3._o ch_n 7._o 4._o h._n 7._o ch_n 24._o be_v bar_v of_o the_o land_n present_o and_o shall_v have_v no_o time_n to_o avoid_v party_n party_n the_o same_o fine_a by_o entry_n claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o privy_n in_o blood_n and_o privy_n in_o representation_n claim_v by_o the_o same_o title_n which_o their_o ancestor_n privy_n privy_n that_o levy_v the_o same_o fine_a have_v shall_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o same_o fine_a present_o and_o that_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o impediment_n or_o not_o estranger_n to_o fine_n be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_n impediment_n estranger_n 1._o that_o have_v present_a right_n and_o no_o impediment_n who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o 105._o see_v the_o sta._n blow_n 374._o co._n 9_o 105._o have_v no_o impediment_n natural_a or_o legal_a shall_v have_v time_n to_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_a and_o proclamation_n have_v and_o no_o long_o and_o therefore_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la statute_n or_o a_o copiholder_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n disseise_v they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o 5._o year_n between_o they_o to_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o claim_v not_o within_o that_o time_n they_o be_v all_o bar_v for_o ever_o for_o they_o have_v all_o present_a right_n and_o may_v bring_v their_o action_n present_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v disseise_v for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o reversion_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o first_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o in_o that_o time_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n therefore_o he_o shall_v have_v time_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n 5._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 375._o life_n blow_n 356._o 375._o if_o a_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi must_v make_v his_o claim_n within_o the_o first_o 5._o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n have_v and_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o die_v within_o the_o five_o year_n his_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v 5._o year_n more_o but_o so_o much_o time_n more_o as_o to_o make_v up_o the_o time_n incur_v in_o his_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n time_n 5._o year_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n death_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o long_o time_n 3._o time_n 19_o h._n 8._o 7._o blow_n 374._o dyer_n 3._o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o his_o issue_n must_v make_v their_o claim_n within_o the_o next_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v otherwise_o they_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o the_o like_v it_o be_v in_o the_o lachesse_n of_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n 100_o reversion_n co._n 100_o and_o if_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n he_o that_o have_v present_a right_n and_o be_v without_o impediment_n bring_v upon_o himself_o any_o impediment_n as_o if_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v he_o do_v afterward_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o like_a in_o these_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o long_o time_n than_o the_o first_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n have_v estranger_n to_o fine_n pester_v with_o impediment_n of_o infancy_n coverture_n 377._o see_v the_o statute_n blow_n 359._o dier_n 3_o blow_n 367._o 377._o impediment_n 2._o that_o have_v present_a right_n and_o impediment_n madness_n idiocy_n lunacy_n imprisonment_n or_o absence_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o have_v then_o any_o present_a interest_n or_o right_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n time_n after_o infant_n infant_n the_o infirmity_n remove_v to_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o a_o infant_n regular_o shall_v have_v time_n for_o five_o year_n after_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n although_o he_o be_v in_o his_o mother_n womb_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o yet_o if_o my_o father_n brother_n disseise_v he_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o a_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n my_o father_n die_v and_o after_o and_o within_o five_o year_n my_o uncle_n die_v in_o this_o case_n i_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o infancy_n shall_v have_v only_o so_o much_o time_n to_o avoid_v the_o same_o as_o at_o the_o death_n of_o my_o father_n remain_v to_o come_v of_o the_o five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o proclamation_n and_o not_o a_o new_a five_o year_n because_o i_o claim_v by_o the_o same_o title_n that_o my_o father_n have_v so_o if_o my_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o my_o father_n or_o ancestor_n die_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n in_o this_o case_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a five_o year_n but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a five_o year_n to_o make_v my_o claim_n etc._n etc._n madman_n memory_n non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n 375._o blow_n 366._o 375._o and_o lunatics_n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o fine_a shall_v have_v the_o like_a time_n to_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n as_o infant_n have_v and_o yet_o if_o this_o infirmity_n happen_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o before_o the_o last_o proclamation_n be_v make_v these_o person_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o first_o year_n but_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n time_n after_o they_o be_v cure_v of_o their_o malady_n woman_n 376._o blow_n 375._o 376._o covert_a woman_n covert_a covert_a estranger_n to_o the_o fine_a shall_v have_v five_o year_n time_n after_o they_o be_v discovert_a to_o pursue_v their_o right_n but_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n estranger_fw-fr to_o a_o fine_a have_v present_a right_n and_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_v she_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o so_o five_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o proclamation_n have_v in_o this_o case_n she_o be_v bar_v and_o shall_v have_v no_o further_o time_n to_o claim_v estranger_n to_o fine_n imprison_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_a shall_v have_v the_o same_o time_n and_o liberty_n infant_n have_v but_o if_o such_o imprisonment_n 375._o blow_n 360._o 366._o 375._o imprisonment_n imprisonment_n happen_v after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_a and_o before_o the_o last_o proclamation_n make_v it_o seem_v they_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o enlargement_n and_o estranger_n to_o fine_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n thereof_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n time_n after_o england_n out_o of_o england_n 366._o blow_n 366._o their_o return_n to_o enter_v or_o claim_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o they_o be_v in_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a and_o after_o go_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o suffer_v the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n to_o pass_v in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o long_o time_n except_o they_o be_v send_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n eliz._n commandment_n 〈◊〉_d sr._n tho._n cotton_v case_n 27_o eliz._n and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o never_o return_v but_o die_v there_o it_o seem_v in_o this_o case_n the_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v his_o heir_n at_o all_o estranger_n to_o fine_n that_o have_v divers_a defect_n or_o infirmity_n as_o defect_n 3._o that_o have_v divers_a defect_n infancy_n coverture_n nonsanity_n of_o mind_n imprisonment_n absence_n 133._o blow_n 375._o dier_n 133._o out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o avoid_v fine_n shall_v have_v time_n for_o five_o year_n after_o the_o last_o of_o the_o infirmity_n remove_v but_o if_o they_o have_v divers_a impediment_n and_o they_o be_v all_o

once_o after_o the_o proclamation_n make_v whole_o remove_v and_o after_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a again_o and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n their_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a five_o year_n but_o the_o first_o five_o year_n begin_v in_o their_o ancestor_n time_n immediate_o after_o the_o first_o impediment_n so_o remove_v shall_v proceed_v and_o non-claime_a of_o their_o heir_n during_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_v five_o year_n bind_v they_o as_o their_o say_a ancestor_n shall_v have_v be_v bind_v thereby_o if_o they_o have_v remain_v void_a of_o such_o impediment_n during_o all_o the_o say_v five_o year_n estranger_n to_o fine_n that_o have_v no_o present_a but_o a_o future_a right_n and_o precedent_n 4._o that_o be_v without_o impediment_n have_v future_a right_n upon_o cause_n precedent_n that_o such_o as_o grow_v whole_o before_o the_o proclamation_n if_o they_o be_v 224._o blow_n 373._o dier_n 224._o void_a of_o impediment_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n time_n after_o their_o right_n title_n claim_n or_o interest_n first_o grow_v remain_v descend_v or_o come_v to_o they_o after_o the_o proclamation_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o mortgagee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o after_o the_o mortgagor_n pay_v or_o tender_v the_o money_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v time_n for_o five_o year_n after_o the_o tender_a or_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o his_o land_n whereof_o his_o wife_n be_v dowable_a she_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n to_o make_v she_o claim_v etc._n etc._n and_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a 374._o fine_a blow_n 374._o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o after_o the_o five_o year_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n to_o bring_v his_o formedon_n 374._o formedon_n co._n 78._o blow_n 373._o 374._o so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o next_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a levy_v but_o he_o shall_v five_o year_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o five_o year_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v only_o so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o make_v up_o the_o time_n before_o his_o death_n five_o year_n 105._o year_n blow_n 374._o co._n 9_o 105._o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n or_o a_o stranger_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o reversion_n or_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o next_o five_o year_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v 3_o levy_v blow_n 374._o 19_o h._n 8._o 7._o co._n 3._o 87._o 84._o dier_n 3_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v have_v time_n for_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n and_o if_o he_o make_v not_o his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n in_o that_o time_n he_o and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o the_o same_o law_n be_v for_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o the_o donor_n if_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n 87._o remainder_n co._n 3._o 87._o and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o discontinuee_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n do_v pass_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o issue_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o descend_a to_o bring_v his_o formedon_n el._n formedon_n 30_o el._n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v render_v rend_v and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n accept_v the_o rent_n which_o do_v bar_v he_o for_o his_o time_n and_o then_o the_o discontinuee_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a but_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o issue_n 374._o issue_n blow_n 374._o and_o if_o one_o de_fw-la non_fw-la sane_fw-la memory_n make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o then_o the_o feoffer_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v 5._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o 5._o year_n next_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_v estranger_n to_o fine_n that_o have_v future_a right_n upon_o any_o cause_n precedent_n 358._o see_v the_o statute_n plough_v 366_o 367._o dyer_n 3._o blow_n 358._o be_v affect_v with_o such_o impediment_n when_o the_o right_a first_o accrew_v impediment_n 5._o that_o have_v future_a right_n and_o impediment_n shall_v have_v 5._o year_n after_o the_o impediment_n remove_v to_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o infant_n that_o be_v bear_v or_o in_o their_o mother_n womb_n when_o such_o right_n do_v happen_v to_o they_o woman_n covert_a mad_a man_n lunatic_n prisoner_n beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v have_v this_o time_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o the_o son_n do_v purchase_v land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n enter_v as_o his_o heir_n and_o be_v disseise_v by_o a_o who_o levi_v a_o fine_a and_o 5._o year_n claim_n without_o claim_n and_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o father_n have_v another_o son_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o his_o brother_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o this_o case_n a_o new_a full_a 5._o year_n after_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o unto_o who_o the_o right_n descend_v after_o the_o proclamation_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n to_o a_o fine_a to_o who_o a_o remainder_n or_o other_o title_n first_o accrew_v after_o the_o fine_a do_v not_o pursue_v his_o right_n within_o 5._o year_n hereby_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o the_o first_o issue_n in_o tail_n to_o who_o the_o title_n of_o the_o tail_n first_o accrew_v neglect_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o first_o 5._o year_n after_o his_o title_n accrue_v hereby_o he_o be_v bind_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o whole_a estate_n tail_n also_o and_o if_o one_o abate_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o 5._o year_n pass_v without_o any_o claim_n make_v by_o his_o heir_n hereby_o the_o heir_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o present_a but_o if_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o abator_n enter_v than_o the_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancester_n against_o the_o abator_n or_o enter_v when_o he_o will_n estranger_n to_o fine_n that_o have_v neither_o present_a nor_o future_a right_n at_o ●ine_z 6._o that_o have_v no_o right_n for_o any_o cause_n before_o the_o ●ine_z the_o time_n of_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o same_o fine_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n case_n blow_n in_o stowels_n case_n before_o the_o fine_n levy_v who_o right_a grow_v entire_o before_o the_o proclamation_n or_o partly_o before_o and_o partly_o after_o may_v make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o please_v as_o if_o a_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v profess_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o be_v disseise_v and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o then_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v dearaign_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o no_o time_n so_o if_o a_o tenant_n cease_v one_o year_n and_o then_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n cease_v another_o year_n the_o lord_n may_v have_v his_o cessavit_fw-la 20._o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n and_o estranger_n to_o fine_n that_o have_v several_a future_a right_n by_o divers_a title_n 7._o that_o have_v future_a right_n by_o divers_a title_n title_n grow_v at_o several_a time_n it_o seem_v shall_v have_v several_a five_o 372._o blow_n 537._o 367._o 372._o year_n to_o make_v their_o claim_n etc._n etc._n commence_v from_o the_o several_a time_n that_o their_o title_n do_v first_o accrue_v unto_o they_o as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffee_n levy_v a_o fine_a

so_o if_o one_o give_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o his_o executor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o deed_n of_o gift_n this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o creditor_n and_o albeit_o those_o to_o who_o the_o deed_n of_o fraud_n be_v make_v know_v nothing_o of_o the_o fraudy_a yet_o be_v the_o deed_n fraudulent_a in_o that_o case_n also_o as_o well_o as_o where_o they_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o if_o after_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_n be_v sue_v out_o the_o debtor_n 25._o co._n 2._o 25._o make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o good_n to_o one_o of_o his_o creditor_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o this_o case_n this_o deed_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o against_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creditor_n and_o as_o to_o the_o commissioner_n and_o they_o may_v order_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o estate_n notwithstanding_o but_o if_o a_o bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n mortgage_v his_o land_n case_n by_o the_o two_o judge_n of_o assize_n aug._n 5._o car._n in_o com._n south_n lady_n lambert_n case_n whereof_o he_o have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n to_o b_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o repay_v the_o money_n to_o b_o a_o year_n after_o that_o he_o shall_v reenter_v and_o b_o do_v covenant_n with_o a_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o until_o that_o time_n etc._n etc._n a_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n and_z b_o hope_v that_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o in_o time_n do_v suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o and_o in_o the_o interim_n judgement_n be_v have_v against_o a_o upon_o a_o bond_n and_o execution_n award_v in_o this_o case_n execution_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v of_o this_o lease_n for_o this_o deed_n of_o mortgage_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o to_o the_o creditor_n for_o when_o a_o conveyance_n be_v not_o fraudulent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a for_o any_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o and_z b_o of_o the_o potscase_v mich._n 19_o jac._n co._n b._n miller_n &_o potscase_v 6_o part_n and_o m_n come_v to_o a_o to_o buy_v his_o part_n and_o after_o m_n say_v to_o a_o my_o counsel_n tell_v i_o i_o can_v safe_o buy_v of_o you_o unless_o b_o join_v and_o after_o b_o do_v grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n of_o 15l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o this_o manor_n to_o c_o her_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n and_o this_o be_v about_o 1o._o jac._n c_o being_n than_o but_o about_o three_o year_n old_a with_o proviso_n that_o if_o d_o who_o b_o do_v then_o intend_v to_o marry_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v c_o the_o like_a rent_n of_o 15l_o and_o for_o the_o like_a estate_n out_o of_o 20l._n land_n by_o the_o year_n of_o the_o land_n of_o b_o than_o the_o say_v grant_v to_o be_v void_a and_o after_o the_o say_v a_o buy_v the_o 6_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o b_o and_z d_o her_o husband_n be_v intermaried_a and_o after_o a_o b_o and_z d_o her_o husband_n join_v in_o the_o grant_n to_o m_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o this_o grant_n to_o c_o be_v not_o fraudulent_a and_o void_a if_o one_o do_v hold_v his_o land_n to_o pay_v a_o hariot_n 57_o co._n 10._o 56_o 57_o at_o the_o death_n of_o every_o one_o that_o die_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o he_o infeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n and_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o son_n and_o i_o and_o the_o son_n to_o prevent_v the_o dower_n of_o his_o intend_a wife_n during_o his_o father_n life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n unto_o his_o father_n if_o his_o father_n live_v so_o long_o and_o afterward_o the_o marriage_n be_v have_v the_o father_n pay_v the_o rent_n the_o son_n do_v suit_n of_o court_n for_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n this_o lease_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o deceive_v he_o of_o his_o hariot_n because_o it_o be_v make_v to_o another_o 129._o stat._n 52_o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o 34_o h._n 8._o ch_n 5._o co._n 6._o 76._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 59_o blow_n 49._o co._n 8._o 164._o 9_o 129._o end_n a_o deed_n also_o make_v to_o defeat_v the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n of_o his_o &c_n 3._o to_o deceive_v lord_n of_o their_o wardship_n &c_n &c_n wardship_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n convey_v and_o therefore_o if_o any_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o defeat_v and_o defraud_v the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o his_o wardship_n primer_n seisin_n or_o any_o other_o benefit_n appoint_v and_o preserve_v for_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n who_o shall_v notwithstanding_o have_v their_o wardship_n and_o other_o benefit_n as_o if_o none_o such_o be_v make_v as_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n by_o deed_n enfeoffe_v his_o lineal_a or_o collateral_a heir_n within_o age_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n or_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o heir_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v reinfeoffe_v his_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n preferment_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o infeoff_v another_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n till_o he_o have_v a_o heir_n male_a and_o then_o to_o reinfeoffe_v he_o all_o these_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o void_a as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o benefit_n they_o be_v to_o have_v of_o and_o by_o the_o land_n but_o no_o conveyance_n in_o these_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a and_o so_o void_a for_o two_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n to_o two_o whereof_o his_o heir_n be_v one_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n of_o any_o part_n so_o if_o such_o a_o joyntenant_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o moiety_n to_o a_o stranger_n 94._o stranger_n dyer_n 9_o co._n 2._o 94._o and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o feoffment_n be_v fraudulent_a for_o a_o three_o part_n as_o before_o if_o the_o feoffee_n die_v or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n in_o these_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v become_v good_a again_o and_o the_o collusion_n go_v if_o a_o 57_o dyer_n 268._o co._n 10._o 57_o man_n for_o fear_n of_o debt_n convey_v his_o land_n to_o friend_n with_o condition_n that_o upon_o payment_n of_o 10l_n they_o shall_v convey_v it_o to_o those_o who_o he_o shall_v appoint_v in_o this_o case_n the_o conveyance_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a as_o to_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v do_v to_o another_o end_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o good_a conveyance_n against_o all_o man_n but_o the_o creditor_n where_o deed_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o for_o want_n of_o inrollment_n atturnment_n livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o the_o like_a see_v afterward_o if_o a_o deed_n that_o be_v well_o and_o sufficient_o make_v in_o his_o creation_n shall_v 9_o co._n 11._o 27._o 5._o 119._o dyer_n 59_o 261._o perk._n sect._n 123._o 135._o kelw._n 162._o fitz._n release_v 27._o 14_o h._n 8._o 25._o bro._n fait_z 9_o rasure_n 6_o where_o a_o deed_n good_a in_o his_o creation_n may_v become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o what_o will_v make_v such_o a_o deed_n void_a or_o not_o 1._o by_o rasure_n be_v afterward_o alter_v by_o rasure_n interline_v addition_n draw_v a_o line_n through_o the_o word_n though_o they_o be_v still_o legible_a or_o by_o write_v new_a letter_n upon_o the_o old_a in_o any_o material_a place_n or_o part_n of_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o grantor_n grantee_o or_o in_o the_o thing_n grant_v or_o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o

any_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o and_z b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o 186._o dier_n 186._o for_o their_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o for_o his_o life_n by_o this_o c_z have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n if_o a_o and_o b_o live_v so_o long_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la by_o this_o the_o grantee_n 24._o lit._n sect._n 613._o co._n 1._o 53._o super_fw-la lit._n 345._o blow_n 562._o 162._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 24._o have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o no_o long_o and_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n hereby_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n do_v pass_v for_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v lawful_o grant_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o she_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o she_o while_o 235._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 42._o 234_o 235._o she_o shall_v live_v sole_a or_o during_o her_o widowhood_n or_o so_o long_a as_o she_o shall_v behave_v herself_o well_o or_o so_o long_a as_o he_o shall_v dwell_v in_o such_o a_o house_n or_o so_o long_a as_o she_o pay_v 10_o l._n yearly_a or_o so_o long_a as_o the_o coverture_n between_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n shall_v continue_v or_o one_o grant_n land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o he_o until_o he_o shall_v be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n or_o the_o like_a in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o deed_n or_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n whereof_o no_o livery_n be_v requisite_a the_o grantee_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o determinable_a also_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n 168._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 183._o 42._o blow_n 161._o f._n n._n b._n 168._o and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o who_o life_n this_o regular_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o the_o lessee_n and_o not_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n himself_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n grant_v than_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v and_o endure_v during_o that_o life_n only_o by_o which_o the_o lessor_n do_v hold_v to_o prevent_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o lease_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o and_o then_o grant_v his_o reversion_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o reversion_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o he_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o no_o more_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n grant_v it_o to_o one_o for_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v his_o reversion_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o no_o long_o and_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o these_o case_n will_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o release_n also_o as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v release_v to_o b_o being_z lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o enure_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o no_o long_o as_o if_o a_o man_n retain_v a_o servant_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o year_n constructio_fw-la legis_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o pay_v yearly_o for_o his_o life_n 85._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 147._o co._n 8._o 85._o 40_o s._n that_o he_o shall_v distrain_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o it_o by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n issue_v out_o of_o all_o his_o land_n quarterly_o at_o the_o usual_a feast_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o 3._o co._n 5._o 9_o 11._o 3._o during_o their_o life_n omit_v these_o word_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o by_o this_o notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o c_o and_o d_o without_o any_o more_o word_n by_o this_o a_o have_v a_o estate_n during_o all_o their_o life_n and_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o adwick_n they_o 38_o eliz._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n of_o ros_n &_o adwick_n and_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o during_o his_o life_n and_o during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o c_o by_o this_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_z c_z and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n of_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o during_o the_o time_n that_o a_o and_o b_o shall_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n or_o during_o the_o time_n that_o a_o and_o b_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o inner_a temple_n or_o the_o like_a in_o these_o case_n the_o ●ailer_n of_o one_o do_v determine_v the_o estate_n case_n estate_n adjudge_v b._n r._n 8_o eliz._n hoba●t_n &_o wisemores_n case_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o b_o only_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o c_o for_o their_o life_n by_o this_o b_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n only_o and_o no_o more_o and_z c_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n let_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n where_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o man_n to_o 98._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 41._o 239._o 388._o blow_n 556._o 28._o dier_n 328._o 321._o 264._o co._n 10._o 98._o occupant_n occupant_n have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n or_o to_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_n during_o the_o life_n or_o during_o the_o life_n of_o other_o and_o in_o most_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr i._o for_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o another_o or_o other_o if_o the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr in_o possession_n die_v his_o estate_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o his_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n unless_o they_o can_v first_o get_v into_o possession_n after_o his_o death_n but_o he_o that_o can_v first_o get_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n than_o he_o that_o can_v first_o get_v into_o the_o possession_n again_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v let_v by_o the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n to_o any_o under_o tenant_n for_o year_n or_o for_o one_o year_n or_o at_o will_n and_o this_o undertenant_a be_v in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr this_o undertenant_a shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n if_o the_o life_n or_o life_n by_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v so_o long_o live_v for_o the_o rule_n in_o this_o case_n be_v occupanti_fw-la conceditur_fw-la et_fw-la capiat_fw-la qui_fw-la capere_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o this_o estate_n be_v call_v a_o occupancy_n and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o a_o occupant_a to_o prevent_v which_o mischief_n the_o lessee_n must_v take_v care_n when_o he_o take_v his_o lease_n to_o have_v it_o make_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o he_o or_o they_o by_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o in_o this_o case_n after_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n and_o none_o other_o shall_v

and_o the_o word_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v set_v down_o and_o what_o word_n will_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o so_o long_o as_o it_o endure_v as_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o year_n so_o a_o lease_n for_o half_a a_o year_n or_o a_o whole_a year_n be_v good_a so_o if_o 422._o blow_n 422._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v from_o day_n to_o day_n or_o from_o week_n to_o week_n for_o four_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o four_o year_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la so_o if_o 49._o blow_n 272._o bro._n lease_n 49._o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n &_o so_o from_o ten_o year_n to_o ten_o year_n during_o a_o hundred_o year_n or_o until_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v incur_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n from_o 24._o dier_n 24._o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s_o in_o this_o case_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v not_o give_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o six_o year_n but_o if_o livery_n seisin_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v give_v it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s._n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v from_o my_o death_n until_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1650_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n if_o i_o say_v to_o i_o s_n be_v in_o my_o house_n here_o i_o s_n i_o demise_n to_o you_o my_o 26._o co._n 6._o 26._o seisin_n livery_n of_o seisin_n house_n and_o land_n so_o long_o as_o i_o live_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o life_n to_o he_o if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o one_o make_v i_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n until_o a_o hundred_o pound_n be_v pay_v i_o pl._n 21_o ass_n pl._n seisin_n livery_n of_o seisin_n &_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o life_n determinable_a upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o hundred_o pound_n but_o if_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o for_o my_o life_n and_o for_o four_o ten_o or_o twenty_o 51._o bro_n lease_n 27._o 51._o executor_n executor_n year_n after_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o life_n first_o if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v and_o then_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o afterward_o which_o my_o executor_n shall_v have_v and_o if_o no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v yet_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n after_o my_o death_n if_o a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n be_v make_v between_o a_o of_o the_o one_o part_n and_z 253._o co._n 1._o 153._o dier_n 253._o b_o c_o and_z d_o of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o therein_o a_o do_v demise_n land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o eighty_o year_n if_o b_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o he_o die_v or_o alien_n the_o premise_n within_o the_o term_n then_o that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n to_o c_o for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o say_a term_n as_o shall_v be_v then_o to_o come_v after_o the_o death_n or_o alienation_n of_o b_o if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o b_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v of_o the_o eighty_o year_n but_o the_o lease_n to_o c_z after_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o term_n be_v end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o b_o but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o demise_n be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o eighty_o year_n and_o not_o during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o demise_n be_v good_a to_o c_z also_o if_o one_o make_v i_o a_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o i_o live_v so_o long_o provide_v 253._o co._n 1._o 155._o dier_n 150._o 253._o that_o if_o i_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o my_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sixty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o sixty_o year_n determinable_a upon_o my_o death_n but_o not_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o sixty_o year_n after_o my_o death_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o good_a covenant_n for_o that_o time_n if_o a_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o r._n evans_z case_n trin._n 5._o jac._n b._n r._n pay_v b_o and_z his_o heir_n ten_o pound_n at_o the_o end_n of_o thirteen_o year_n that_o then_o covenant_n covenant_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o a_o do_v covenant_n with_o b_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n that_o b_o his_o heir_n executor_n and_o assign_n shall_v quiet_o hold_v the_o premise_n from_o michaelmas_n next_o for_o thirteen_o year_n and_o yearly_a from_o thenceforth_o for_o every_o if_o the_o ten_o pound_n be_v not_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n in_o this_o case_n this_o covenant_n do_v not_o make_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o thirteen_o year_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o covenant_n covenant_n covenant_n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n and_o it_o be_v further_o sect._n blow_n 272._o lit._n sect._n agree_v that_o upon_o some_o contingent_a the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o see_v simple_a and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v give_v hereupon_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v continue_v good_a for_o the_o time_n agree_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n can_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n be_v make_v 87._o co._n 2._o 24._o 10._o 87._o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessee_n nor_o entail_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n yet_o the_o executor_n of_o i_o s_o and_o not_o his_o heir_n executor_n executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o the_o executor_n may_v sell_v the_o term_n if_o two_o agree_v by_o word_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o glouc._n per_fw-la justice_n jones_n at_o the_o assize_n at_o glouc._n land_n for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a and_o perfect_a lease_n that_o be_v make_v by_o this_o agreement_n albeit_o they_o do_v agree_v to_o have_v a_o writing_n make_v of_o it_o afterward_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writing_n be_v but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o but_o if_o the_o agreement_n be_v that_o such_o a_o writing_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o that_o a_o lease_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n between_o they_o and_o put_v in_o writing_n so_o that_o the_o agreement_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o writing_n and_o impli_v a_o intent_n not_o to_o perfect_v the_o agreement_n till_o the_o writing_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a lease_n until_o the_o writing_n be_v make_v albeit_o the_o most_o usual_a and_o proper_a make_n of_o a_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o 71_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 5._o f._n n._n b._n 270._o e._n br._n lease_n 71_o word_n demise_n grant_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v and_o with_o a_o habendum_fw-la for_o life_n or_o year_n yet_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v by_o other_o word_n for_o whatsoever_o word_n will_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n will_v amount_v to_o a_o lease_n and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n give_v betake_v or_o the_o like_a the_o word_n locavit_fw-la also_o be_v a_o good_a word_n and_o the_o use_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v to_o make_v lease_n by_o the_o word_n committimus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o good_a word_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n 60._o lease_n bro._n lease_n 60._o and_o if_o a_o do_v but_o grant_v and_o covenant_n with_o b_o that_o b_o shall_v enjoy_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n for_o 20._o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n curia_n year_n mic._n 9_o ja._n b._n r._n curia_n so_o if_o a_o promise_n to_o b_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o enjoy_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n 1._o year_n 5_o h._n 7._o 1._o so_o if_o a_o licence_n b_o to_o enjoy_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o other_o estate_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o r._n agree_v by_o all_o the_o

blow_n 421._o 422._o co._n 1._o 155._o be_v take_v between_o lease_n make_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o writing_n and_o lease_n that_o be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n for_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o fine_a deed_n indent_v or_o poll_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o same_o or_o for_o a_o lesser_a time_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o not_o of_o the_o reversion_n yet_o it_o will_v pass_v the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o first_o lease_n if_o the_o first_o lessee_n atturn_v and_o so_o also_o it_o will_v do_v without_o atturnment_n where_o atturnment_n be_v not_o needful_a but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o a_o reversion_n and_o a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n will_v not_o pass_v without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o a_o grant_n by_o word_n do_v not_o pass_v they_o and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v by_o fine_a or_o deed_n indent_v then_o also_o it_o will_v estoppel_n estoppel_n work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppel_n both_o against_o the_o lessor_n and_o against_o the_o lessee_n so_o that_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n happen_v by_o any_o mean_n as_o by_o surrender_n or_o otherwise_o to_o determine_v before_o it_o be_v run_v out_o than_o the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o second_o lease_n the_o lessee_n must_v pay_v it_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o 432._o dier_n 112._o blow_n 432._o land_n to_o a_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o of_o the_o same_o land_n from_o michaelmas_n next_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o first_o lessee_n do_v purchase_v the_o fee_n simple_a so_o that_o now_o by_o this_o mean_v his_o term_n be_v drown_v in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v begin_v at_o michaelmas_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o twenty_o year_n and_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o b_o for_o two_o year_n render_v 53._o co._n 4._o 53._o rend_v and_o after_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n to_o c_o by_o deed_n this_o lease_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o two_o year_n do_v atturn_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o without_o atturnment_n if_o there_o be_v any_o consideration_n give_v for_o it_o for_o than_o it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n after_o the_o two_o year_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o twenty_o year_n if_o he_o vaughan_n co._n 1._o 155._o blow_n 432._o 434._o hil._n 6_o jac._n adjudge_v finch_n versus_fw-la vaughan_n live_v so_o long_o render_v rent_n and_o after_o he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o by_o indenture_n for_o eighty_o year_n to_o begin_v present_o or_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n past_a or_o the_o like_a in_o all_o these_o case_n if_o the_o first_o lessee_n atturne_v the_o rent_n will_v pass_v but_o if_o not_o it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o the_o land_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v by_o paroll_n without_o a_o deed_n the_o reversion_n as_o a_o reversion_n will_v not_o pass_v and_o the_o grant_n will_v be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o help_v it_o and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o second_o 112._o dier_n 112._o lease_n be_v void_a albeit_o the_o first_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o estate_n or_o his_o estate_n end_n by_o a_o condition_n yet_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v not_o hereby_o make_v good_a but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o another_o 36._o co._n 2._o 35_o 36._o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v make_v for_o money_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n this_o may_v help_v the_o matter_n for_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o it_o be_v by_o word_n only_o it_o may_v pass_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n also_o but_o in_o most_o case_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n after_o the_o first_o lease_n end_v and_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n in_o this_o case_n the_o former_a lease_n be_v no_o impediment_n at_o all_o to_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o latter_a lease_n but_o the_o latter_a lease_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o full_a age_n that_o have_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n 44._o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 44._o in_o fee_n tail_n in_o his_o own_o right_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o bind_v 5._o what_o lease_n or_o other_o act_n may_v be_v make_v or_o do_v by_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o what_o lease_n make_v by_o such_o a_o tenant_n shall_v be_v good_a to_o bind_v the_o issue_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o other_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v bind_v hereditament_n may_v at_o this_o day_n without_o fine_a or_o recovery_n make_v lease_n of_o such_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o such_o lease_n shall_v be_v good_a so_o as_o these_o condition_n and_o incident_n follow_v be_v therein_o observe_v and_o keep_v 1._o such_o lease_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n indent_v and_o not_o by_o deed_n poll_n or_o by_o paroll_n 2._o they_o must_v be_v make_v to_o begin_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_v thereof_o 246._o co._n 5_o 6._o dier_n 246._o or_o from_o the_o make_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o begin_v from_o michaelmas_n which_o shall_v be_v three_o year_n after_o for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o twenty_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n 3._o if_o there_o be_v a_o old_a lease_n in_o be_v of_o the_o land_n the_o same_o must_v 2._o co._n 5._o 2._o be_v surrender_v or_o expire_v and_o end_v within_o a_o year_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n and_o this_o surrender_n must_v be_v absolute_a and_o not_o conditional_a also_o it_o must_v be_v real_a and_o not_o illusory_a or_o in_o show_v only_o for_o factum_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la perseverat_fw-la 4._o there_o must_v not_o be_v a_o double_a or_o concurrent_a lease_n in_o be_v at_o ●_o co._n 5._o ●_o one_o time_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v afterward_o expulse_v the_o lessee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o life_n or_o another_o lease_n for_o year_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n nor_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o r._n spark_n case_n trin._n 4_o jac._n b._n r._n afterward_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o another_o and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o before_o the_o livery_n make_v the_o first_o lease_n be_v surrender_v in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a 5._o these_o lease_n must_v not_o exceed_v three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n 246._o co._n 5_o 6._o dier_n 246._o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o two_o or_o for_o forty_o year_n or_o for_o four_o life_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o overplus_n of_o time_n more_o than_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n but_o for_o that_o time_n of_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n also_o and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v 1._o co._n 1._o by_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o a_o lesser_a time_n as_o for_o two_o life_n or_o for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o four_o life_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o of_o the_o life_n die_v before_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v yet_o this_o accident_n will_v not_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a but_o it_o remain_v voidable_o notwithstanding_o 6._o these_o lease_n must_v be_v of_o

these_o confirmation_n be_v good_a but_o in_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n care_n must_v be_v have_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o pen_v they_o and_o that_o in_o every_o such_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n i._o that_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o tenement_n etc._n etc._n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v for_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n these_o word_n will_v make_v the_o estate_n to_o increase_v but_o if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n of_o 540._o lit._n sect._n 524._o 545._o blow_n 540._o his_o term_n or_o estate_n and_o not_o of_o the_o land_n as_o when_o he_o do_v confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o do_v not_o increase_v the_o estate_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o confirm_v the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o will_v increase_v the_o estate_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o the_o husband_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o the_o 17._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 299._o plow_n 160._o lit._n sect._n 525._o fitz._n confirmation_n 7._o 17._o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o to_o they_o both_o for_o life_n and_o a_o confirmation_n to_o he_o alone_o of_o his_o estate_n or_o of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a conveyance_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a to_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o i_o let_v land_n to_o a_o woman_n sole_a for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o after_o i_o do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o their_o two_o life_n this_o be_v good_a but_o it_o shall_v enure_v only_o to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n it_o he_o survive_v his_o wife_n but_o if_o one_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o term_v of_o their_o two_o life_n this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o wife_n if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o 549._o lit._n sect._n 548_o 549._o grantor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o the_o rent_n without_o any_o clause_n of_o distress_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n this_o confirmation_n be_v not_o effectual_a to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o old_a rent-charge_n or_o rent-service_n and_o grant_v the_o same_o first_o for_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantee_n in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n this_o be_v good_a and_o will_v enlarge_v the_o estate_n according_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n 147._o co._n 1._o 147._o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o grantee_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v the_o estate_n be_v not_o hereby_o enlarge_v but_o when_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v die_v the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v this_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o same_o word_n as_o 23._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 301._o fitz._n confirmotion_n 23._o the_o former_a viz._n by_o the_o word_n give_v grant_v or_o demise_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n surrender_v release_v exchange_n or_o the_o like_a for_o these_o be_v peculiar_a word_n destine_v to_o a_o special_a end_n be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o that_o be_o a_o lessor_n do_v say_v to_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o my_o deed_n i_o will_v that_o you_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o your_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n to_o increase_v the_o estate_n by_o this_o word_n volo_fw-la only_a so_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o my_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n this_o without_o any_o other_o word_n be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n by_o a_o confirmation_n the_o lord_n may_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n 538._o co._n 9_o 142._o lit._n sect._n 538._o which_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o hold_v in_o socage_n or_o to_o hold_v for_o etc._n 3._o to_o diminish_v or_o a_o bridge_n the_o service_n etc._n etc._n a_o less_o rent_n or_o to_o hold_v at_o common_a law_n where_o before_o he_o do_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o such_o a_o confirmation_n be_v good_a but_o such_o a_o confirmation_n as_o be_v to_o hold_v by_o new_a service_n as_o a_o rose_n for_o money_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o must_v be_v also_o a_o privity_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_fw-la and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o less_o service_n this_o be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o lord_n confirm_v to_o his_o tenant_n after_o he_o be_v disseise_v before_o his_o entry_n to_o hold_v by_o less_o service_n this_o be_v void_a a_o confirmation_n may_v be_v by_o apt_a word_n in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o free_a hold_v it_o can_v be_v so_o and_o not_o 6._o where_o a_o confirmation_n may_v be_v good_a for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o not_o 520._o co._n 5._o 81_o 82._o lit._n sect._n 5_o 19_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n ●97_n lit._n sect._n 520._o so_o also_o it_o may_v extend_v to_o part_v of_o the_o thing_n before_o in_o estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o disseisor_n tenant_n in_o tail_n husband_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi issue_n in_o tail_n wife_n or_o less_o or_o make_v a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o land_n for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n or_o of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o all_o the_o time_n this_o confirmation_n be_v good_a but_o if_o any_o such_o person_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n gift_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v confirm_v part_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o he_o must_v confirm_v all_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o confirm_v his_o estate_n for_o one_o hour_n it_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o so_o also_o if_o he_o confirm_v the_o land_n to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o but_o one_o hour_n one_o week_n one_o year_n or_o for_o his_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o be_v confirm_v care_n must_v be_v have_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o confirmation_n for_o if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v of_o the_o estate_n or_o the_o term_n for_o one_o hour_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o the_o whole_a time_n and_o therefore_o the_o confirmation_n must_v be_v have_v of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n and_o be_v so_o make_v it_o may_v be_v good_a for_o that_o time_n only_o and_o no_o long_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n and_o before_o the_o condition_n break_v 142._o 11_o h._n 7._o 29._o co._n 1._o 146._o 9_o 142._o take_v 7._o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o it_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v enure_v and_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n absolute_o this_o will_v not_o extinguish_v the_o condition_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v first_o so_o as_o my_o entry_n be_v lawful_a in_o this_o case_n the_o confirmation_n will_v extinguish_v the_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o absolute_o to_o another_o and_o i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o second_o feoffee_n whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o the_o condition_n break_v by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v discharge_v if_o the_o lord_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenant_n in_o the_o tenement_n or_o one_o that_o have_v a_o rent_n common_a

7._o e●rz_n so_o if_o the_o condition_n give_v the_o obligor_fw-la time_n all_o his_o life_n time_n to_o do_v the_o thing_n the_o obligation_n be_v not_o discharge_v by_o his_o death_n but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v do_v it_o during_o his_o life_n time_n at_o his_o peril_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n ●wie_fw-fr ad●●●●●●_n 37._o 〈◊〉_d co._n b._n 〈…〉_o versus_fw-la ●wie_fw-fr a_o obligation_n or_o such_o a_o release_n as_o the_o counsel_n o●_n the_o obligee_n sha●●_n devise_v before_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o obligee_n deu●●_n no_o release_n before_o michaelmas_n hereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o if_o the_o obligation_n depend_v upon_o or_o be_v necessary_a to_o some_o other_o 6._o b●oo_o oblige_v 〈◊〉_d 88_o 2d_o 4._o h._n 7._o 6._o deed_n and_o that_o deed_n become_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o obligation_n be_v become_v void_a also_o as_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n and_o afterward_o the_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v or_o become_v void_a by_o this_o mean_v the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v and_o go_v for_o ever_o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lesso●_n and_o after_o it_o ●all_n out_o so_o that_o the_o lessee_n be_v evict_v out_o of_o the_o land_n by_o a_o elder_a title_n whereby_o the_o rent_n in_o law_n be_v go_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v and_o go_v also_o bu●_n if_o the_o eviction_n be_v but_o of_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n contra_fw-la if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o i_o and_o deliver_v ●s_n i_o s_n to_o my_o 119._o coo._n 5._o 119._o use_n and_o when_o it_o be_v tender_v to_o i_o i_o do_v refuse_v it_o and_o disagree_v to_o it_o hereby_o it_o be_v become_v void_a and_o can_v afterward_o be_v make_v good_a again_o so_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o my_o wife_n and_o i_o disagree_v to_o it_o hereby_o it_o be_v become_v void_a by_o a_o release_v make_v from_o the_o obligee_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o to_o one_o 37_o ●●t_n ba●●_n 37_o of_o the_o obligor_n if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o the_o obligation_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o i_o by_o my_o deed_n release_v it_o or_o acknowledge_v myself_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n albeit_o i_o receive_v none_o of_o it_o or_o that_o i_o receive_v but_o part_n of_o it_o in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o this_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o if_o the_o obligee_n make_v the_o obligor_fw-la or_o one_o of_o the_o obligor_n or_o 4._o b●oo_o oblige_v 61._o coo._n 8._o 136._o 8_o ed._n 〈◊〉_d 3_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 2._o 11_o h._n 7._o 4._o all_o the_o obligor_n his_o executor_n or_o his_o executor_n hereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o but_o the_o grant_n of_o letter_n of_o administration_n to_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o obligor_n be_v no_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la make_v the_o obligee_n his_o executor_n this_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o the_o obligation_n if_o the_o obligee_n be_v a_o woman_n and_o take_v the_o obligor_fw-la to_o husband_n 61._o broo._n oblige_v 61._o hereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o enfeoffe_v k._n s_n a_o woman_n before_o such_o a_o 133._o fitz._n bar_n 133._o time_n and_o before_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la do_v marry_v the_o woman_n this_o do_v not_o discharge_v the_o obligation_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o serve_v i_o seven_o year_n and_o within_o the_o time_n 329._o dyer_n 329._o i_o licence_v he_o to_o depart_v it_o seem_v that_o hereby_o the_o obligation_n be_v discharge_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n and_o it_o be_v award_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v pay_v 5_o l._n a_o year_n for_o seven_o year_n towards_o the_o education_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_o die_v within_o the_o seven_o year_n the_o obligation_n be_v not_o discharge_v by_o his_o death_n but_o the_o money_n must_v be_v pay_v during_o the_o time_n notwithstanding_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o do_v two_o thing_n or_o stand_v upon_o divers_a 371._o dyer_n 371._o point_n and_o the_o obligee_n suppose_v the_o breach_n of_o one_o of_o they_o do_v sue_v the_o obligor_fw-la and_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o that_o point_n it_o be_v sound_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o be_v bar_v hereby_o the_o whole_a obligation_n be_v discharge_v and_o so_o long_o as_o that_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n he_o can_v never_o sue_v the_o obligation_n upon_o any_o other_o point_n within_o the_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o satisfy_v i_o for_o good_n i_o have_v deliver_v to_o i_o s_n 64._o pit●_n bar_n 64._o if_o they_o be_v lose_v and_o afterward_o they_o be_v lose_v and_o i_o sue_v i_o s_n and_o have_v he_o in_o execution_n for_o they_o by_o this_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o discharge_v but_o perhaps_o when_o i_o have_v satisfaction_n of_o i_o s_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o good_n the_o obligation_n may_v be_v go_v and_o in_o all_o other_o case_n by_o which_o a_o deed_n in_o general_n may_v become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o by_o rasure_n or_o the_o like_a a_o obligation_n may_v become_v void_a cap._n xxii_o of_o a_o defeasance_n this_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n do_v sometime_o signify_v a_o condition_n annex_v q●id_fw-la defeasance_n q●id_fw-la to_o a_o estate_n and_o sometime_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n make_v with_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o obligation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v thereof_o but_o it_o be_v more_o peculiarly_a and_o proper_o apply_v to_o such_o conditional_a instrument_n as_o be_v make_v in_o defeasance_n and_o avoidance_n of_o statute_n and_o reconisance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o entere_v into_o the_o same_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n and_o to_o such_o conditional_a instrument_n as_o be_v make_v in_o defeasance_n of_o statute_n obligation_n and_o the_o like_a after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n enter_v into_o and_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n make_v and_o it_o be_v therefore_o thus_o define_v a_o deseasance_n be_v a_o condition_n relate_v to_o a_o d●ed_n as_o to_o a_o obligation_n recognisance_n statute_n or_o the_o like_a which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o recognisor_n the_o act_n be_v disable_v and_o make_v void_a as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v do_v which_o differ_v from_o a_o condition_n only_o in_o this_o that_o this_o be_v always_o make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o annex_v to_o or_o insert_v in_o the_o same_o deed_n but_o that_o be_v always_o make_v in_o a_o deed_n by_o itself_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v after_o the_o deed_n whereunto_o it_o have_v relation_n there_o be_v no_o inheritance_n executory_a as_o rent_n annuity_n condition_n not_o 2._o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n a_o defeasance_n may_v be_v and_o what_o thing_n may_v be_v defeat_v and_o avoid_v thereby_o and_o where_o and_o what_o not_o warranties_n covenant_n and_o such_o like_a but_o may_v by_o a_o defeasance_n make_v toto_fw-la coo._n super_fw-la ●itt_n 236_o 237_o 1._o 111_o 113._o blow_n 137._o 193._o 21_o 11._o 7._o 23._o b●oo_o defeasance_n in_o toto_fw-la with_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o all_o those_o which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o creation_n thereof_o at_o the_o same_o or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o be_v annul_v discharge_v and_o defeat_v and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n of_o statute_n recognizance_n obligation_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o so_o as_o in_o all_o these_o case_n regular_o the_o defeasance_n must_v be_v make_v cod●m_fw-la modo_fw-la as_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v defeat_v be_v and_o be_v create_v viz._n if_o the_o one_o be_v by_o deed_n the_o other_o must_v be_v so_o also_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o in_o all_o case_n when_o any_o executory_a thing_n be_v create_v by_o a_o deed_n that_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o person_n which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o may_v be_v by_o their_o deed_n defeat_v and_o annul_v and_o therefore_o that_o wanranties_n recognizance_n rent_n charge_n annuity_n covenant_n lease_n for_o year_n use_v at_o common-law_n and_o such_o like_a may_v by_o a_o defeasance_n make_v with_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o by_o deed_n be_v discharge_v and_o avoid_v nihil_fw-la ●st_fw-la tam_fw-la conveniens_fw-la naturali_fw-la aquitati_fw-la quàm_fw

chargeable_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o as_o the_o testator_n or_o intestate_a himself_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o executor_n be_v say_v to_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n commit_v to_o his_o trust_n he_o may_v charge_v other_o and_o be_v charge_v himself_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v as_o the_o testator_n himself_o may_v and_o the_o estate_n he_o have_v by_o his_o executorship_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o he_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o in_o his_o right_n and_o that_o he_o do_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n also_o and_o the_o administrator_n have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o property_n over_o and_o in_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o same_o remedy_n by_o suit_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o nature_n but_o in_o name_n only_o and_o yet_o the_o administrator_n be_v but_o the_o ordinary_n deputy_n and_o he_o may_v revoke_v the_o administration_n or_o call_v the_o administrator_n to_o a_o account_n ●1_n swinb_n 12._o d●er_o 143._o coo._n super_fw-la littl._n 112._o litt._n sect._n 168._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d ●1_n a_o testament_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o do_v much_o differ_v from_o codicill_n 3._o the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o testament_n and_o of_o a_o codicill_n other_o act_n and_o deed_n that_o man_n do_v and_o execute_v in_o their_o life_n time_n for_o albeit_o it_o be_v make_v seal_v and_o publish_v in_o never_o so_o solemn_a a_o manner_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o life_n nor_o virtue_n in_o it_o until_o the_o testator_n death_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatun●_n est_fw-la et_fw-la voluntas_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la a●_n extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o resemble_v until_o death_n to_o the_o interlocutory_a sentence_n and_o after_o death_n to_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v sed_fw-la legum_fw-la servandafides_fw-la suprema_fw-la voluntas_fw-la quod_fw-la mandat_fw-la fieriqu_fw-la jubet_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la 30●_n est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sect._n 30●_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o man_n may_v alter_v or_o make_v void_a his_o will_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o may_v make_v as_o many_o new_a will_n and_o testament_n as_o he_o will_v and_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n under_o the_o sun_n to_o bar_v a_o man_n of_o this_o liberty_n ●7●_n liberty_n lin._n sect._n 168._o perk._n sect._n ●7●_n and_o the_o latter_a testament_n do_v always_o revoke_v and_o overthrow_v the_o former_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o codicill_n 14._o codicill_n sw●●b_n 13._o 14._o for_o a_o man_n may_v make_v as_o many_o of_o these_o as_o he_o will_v and_o make_v no_o testament_n at_o all_o 20._o all_o broo._n testament_n 20._o or_o if_o he_o make_v a_o testament_n he_o may_v afterward_o make_v as_o many_o codicil_n as_o he_o will_v and_o one_o of_o they_o will_v not_o overthrow_v the_o other_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n they_o must_v be_v all_o annex_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o the_o administrator_n must_v perform_v they_o and_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n they_o must_v be_v all_o annex_v to_o the_o testament_n and_o the_o executor_n must_v take_v care_n to_o perform_v they_o ●44_n they_o blow_n 343_o ●44_n a_o testament_n therefore_o be_v say_v to_o have_v three_o degree_n 1._o a_o inception_n which_o be_v the_o make_n of_o it_o 2._o a_o progression_n which_o be_v the_o publication_n of_o it_o 3._o a_o consummation_n which_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 112._o testator_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 112._o in_o grant_n therefore_o the_o first_o be_v of_o great_a force_n but_o in_o testament_n the_o last_o be_v of_o great_a force_n but_o when_o a_o testament_n be_v perfect_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n it_o do_v as_o effectual_o give_v and_o transfer_v estate_n and_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o land_n and_o good_n as_o act_n execute_v by_o deed_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n 〈◊〉_d for_o hereby_o descent_n of_o land_n be_v prevent_v and_o a_o man_n may_v make_v estate_n in_o fee-simple_n 168._o ●●itt_n sect._n 1●7_n 168._o fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n or_o service_n as_o effectual_o as_o by_o deed_n and_o these_o estate_n also_o will_v be_v good_a without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o attournement_n and_o hereby_o also_o rent_n and_o power_n to_o distrain_v for_o they_o may_v be_v reserve_v condition_n create_v and_o annex_v to_o estate_n or_o thing_n devise_v 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o they_o that_o take_v by_o devise_n of_o land_n be_v say_v to_o take_v 505._o 〈◊〉_d perk._n sec●_n 505._o in_o the_o nature_n purchaser_n 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o therefore_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o same_o 221._o 〈◊〉_d dyer_n 221._o land_n to_o his_o wife_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n be_v not_o remit_v though_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v for_o the_o devise_n do_v prevent_v the_o descent_n to_o the_o make_n of_o every_o good_a testament_n these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 23._o coo._n 6._o 23._o not_o 4._o what_o shall_v ●e_v say_v a_o good_a and_o a_o sufficient_a testament_n or_o not_o 1._o that_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o make_v a_o testament_n and_o not_o disable_v for_o any_o special_a cause_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n mind_n or_o condition_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o testament_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o for_o this_o it_o must_v be_v know_v 13._o know_v s●●t_fw-la 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o coo_n 4._o 51._o broo._n testament_n 13._o that_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o husband_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o her_o land_n how_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o do_v make_v it_o and_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v and_o what_o person_n may_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o of_o what_o thing_n or_o not_o and_o how_o or_o good_n except_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n for_o of_o her_o land_n she_o can_v make_v no_o testament_n with_o or_o without_o her_o husband_n consent_n 〈◊〉_d consent_n 〈◊〉_d h._n 7._o 14._o perk._n sect._n 100l_n fitz._n executor_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n she_o have_v as_o executrix_fw-la to_o any_o other_o she_o may_v make_v a_o executor_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n for_o if_o she_o do_v not_o so_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o must_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o decease_a testator_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o husband_n 109._o husband_n blow_n 526._o fitz._n executor_n 109._o but_o of_o they_o she_o can_v make_v no_o devise_n with_o or_o without_o her_o husband_n leave_n for_o they_o be_v not_o devisable_v and_o if_o she_o do_v devise_v they_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o of_o the_o thing_n due_a to_o the_o wife_n whereof_o she_o be_v not_o possess_v during_o the_o marriage_n as_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o the_o like_a it_o seem_v she_o may_v make_v her_o testament_n at_o least_o she_o may_v make_v her_o husband_n executor_n 〈◊〉_d executor_n 12_o h._n 〈◊〉_d 24._o 18_o ed._n 4._o 11._o perk._n sect_n 501._o fit_n executor_n 5._o 28._o 109._o broo_n testament_n 〈◊〉_d of_o her_o paraphonalia_fw-la viz._n covert_n a_o fame_n covert_n her_o necessary_a wear_v apparel_n be_v that_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o one_o of_o her_o rank_n some_o say_v she_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n without_o her_o husband_n leave_n other_o doubt_v of_o this_o howbeit_o all_o agree_v that_o she_o and_o not_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v this_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o that_o the_o husband_n can_v give_v it_o away_o from_o she_o and_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n her_o husband_n have_v either_o by_o she_o or_o otherwise_o she_o may_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n without_o the_o licence_n and_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n first_o have_v so_o to_o do_v but_o with_o his_o leave_n and_o consent_n she_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o make_v he_o her_o executor_n if_o she_o will_n and_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o if_o she_o do_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n in_o truth_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o consent_n and_o he_o after_o her_o death_n suffer_v the_o will_n to_o be_v prove_v and_o deliver_v the_o good_n according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o testament_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o husband_n give_v his_o wife_n leave_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o she_o do_v so_o he_o may_v

it_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v in_o earnest_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o discourse_n only_o or_o of_o somewhat_o ●e_n will_v do_v hereafter_o or_o the_o like_a it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o nothing_o the_o three_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a testament_n be_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o be_v free_a and_o not_o move_v by_o it_o three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o occasion_n or_o motive_n of_o it_o 286._o swinb_n 283._o 284._o 285._o 286._o fear_n fraud_n or_o flattery_n for_o when_o a_o testator_n be_v move_v to_o make_v his_o testament_n by_o fear_n or_o circumvent_v by_o fraud_n or_o overcome_v by_o some_o immoderate_a flattery_n the_o sam●_n be_v void_a or_o at_o least_o voidable_a by_o exception_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o occasion_n of_o some_o present_a fear_n or_o violence_n or_o threaten_v of_o future_a evil_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o motive_n make_v a_o testament_n this_o testament_n be_v void_a not_o only_o as_o to_o he_o that_o put_v he_o so_o in_o fear_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o albeit_o the_o testator_n confirm_v it_o with_o a_o arch_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o fear_n be_v some_o vain_a matter_n or_o be_v weighty_a be_v remove_v and_o the_o testator_n do_v afterward_o when_o the_o ●ea●e_n be_v past_a confirm_v the_o testament_n in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o the_o testament_n may_v be●_n good_a and_o if_o a_o man_n by_o occasion_n of_o some_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n be_v move_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n if_o the_o deceit_n be_v such_o as_o may_v move_v a_o prudent_a man_n or_o woman_n and_o if_o it_o be_v evil_a also_o the_o testament_n be_v void_a or_o voidable_a at_o the_o least_o but_o if_o the_o deceit_n be_v light_a and_o small_a or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o a_o good_a end_n as_o where_o a_o man_n be_v about_o to_o give_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o some_o lewd_a person_n from_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o they_o persuade_v the_o testator_n that_o the_o lewd_a fellow_n be_v dead_a or_o the_o like_a and_o thereby_o procure_v he_o to_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a testament_n and_o one_o may_v by_o honest_a intercession_n and_o modest_a persuasion_n procure_v another_o to_o make_v himself_o or_o a_o strange_a executor_n to_o he_o or_o the_o like_a and_o this_o will_v not_o hurt_v the_o testament_n also_o a_o man_n may_v use_v fair_a and_o flatter_a speech_n to_o move_v the_o testator_n to_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o to_o give_v his_o estate_n unto_o himself_o or_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o ex●●pt_v it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o ●latterer_n do_v first_o beat_v or_o threaten_v he_o or_o put_v he_o in_o fear_n or_o to_o his_o ●lattery_n join_v fraud_n and_o deceit_n or_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o person_n of_o weak_a judgement_n or_o under_o the_o danger_n or_o government_n of_o the_o ●latterer_n as_o when_o the_o physician_n shall_v persuade_v his_o patient_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v his_o testament_n and_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o himself_o or_o the_o wife_n attend_v on_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o sickness_n shall_v neglect_v he_o and_o continual_o provoke_v he_o to_o give_v she_o all_o or_o where_o the_o persuader_n be_v importunate_a and_o will_v have_v no_o denial_n or_o when_o there_o be_v another_o testament_n make_v before_o for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o testament_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o if_o i_o be_v much_o privit_n to_o another_o man_n mind_n and_o he_o tell_v i_o often_o in_o his_o health_n how_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o settle_v his_o estate_n and_o he_o be_v sick_a i_o do_v of_o my_o own_o head_n draw_v a_o will_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n before_o declare_v to_o i_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n or_o no_o and_o he_o do_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o then_o deliver_v it_o back_o to_o i_o and_o say_v yea_o this_o be_v a_o good_a testament_n but_o if_o otherwise_o some_o friend_n of_o a_o sick_a man_n of_o their_o own_o head_n shall_v make_v a_o will_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o man_n in_o extremity_n of_o sickness_n and_o read_v it_o to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o this_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n and_o he_o say_v yea_o yea_o or_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o great_a extremity_n and_o his_o friend_n press_v he_o much_o and_o so_o wrest_v word_n from_o he_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o advantage_n of_o they_o or_o some_o friend_n of_o they_o in_o these_o case_n the_o testament_n be_v very_o suspi●ious_a but_o as_o touch_v these_o two_o last_o thing_n qu●re_v how_o they_o shall_v avail_v in_o the_o will_n of_o land_n which_o be_v not_o regulate_v so_o much_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o four_o thing_n require_v in_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a testament_n be_v 20._o swinb_n 112._o broo._n test_n 20._o disposition_n four_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o disposition_n that_o that_o form_n and_o order_n that_o the_o law_n prescribe_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o the_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n name_v in_o all_o testament_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o that_o that_o executor_n name_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o executorship_n for_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o head_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o testament_n for_o if_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o executor_n first_o name_v of_o a_o executor_n legacy_n give_v and_o no_o executor_n make_v this_o disposition_n be_v but_o a_o a_o codicill_n and_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o testament_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n dead_a be_v say_v to_o die_v intestate_a and_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o widow_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o executor_n be_v appoint_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o legacy_n give_v yet_o this_o disposition_n be_v and_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o testament_n 2._o if_o the_o testament_n be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n it_o must_v be_v writing_n second_o if_o it_o be_v of_o land_n it_o must_v be_v in_o writing_n in_o writing_n and_o it_o must_v be_v commit_v to_o write_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 53._o stat._n 32._o &_o 34_o 〈◊〉_d 8._o perk._n sect._n 476_o 47●_n dyer_n 72._o blow_n 345._o coo._n 4._o 60._o dyer_n 53._o make_v thereof_o and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o write_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n only_o for_o than_o it_o be_v but_o nuncupative_a still_o but_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o be_v afterward_o write_v and_o then_o bring_v to_o the_o testator_n and_o he_o approve_v it_o for_o his_o testament_n or_o if_o the_o testator_n when_o he_o do_v declare_v his_o mind_n do_v appoint_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v write_v and_o thereupon_o the_o same_o be_v write_v according_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n these_o be_v good_a testament_n of_o land_n and_o as_o good_a as_o if_o they_o be_v write_v at_o the_o first_o if_o therefore_o one_o be_v very_o sick_a and_o another_o come_v to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n and_o he_o say_v yea_o and_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_a do_v put_v this_o in_o write_v without_o any_o precedent_a commandment_n or_o subsequent_a allowance_n of_o the_o sick_a man_n this_o be_v no_o good_a testament_n of_o the_o land_n so_o if_o one_o declare_v his_o whole_a mind_n before_o witness_n and_o send_v for_o a_o notary_n to_o write_v it_o and_o die_v before_o he_o come_v and_o he_o write_v it_o after_o his_o death_n this_o be_v no_o good_a testament_n for_o his_o land_n but_o a_o good_a nuncupative_a will_n for_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n except_o he_o declare_v his_o mind_n to_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n for_o then_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o good_a will_n for_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n so_o if_o ●he_v that_o do_v write_v the_o will_n can_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d adjudge_v trin._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d the_o party_n speak_v and_o another_o that_o stand_v by_o the_o sick_a man_n do_v tell_v he_o what_o he_o do_v say_v in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v none_o other_o present_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o report_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o sick_a man_n this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a testament_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o notary_n take_v direction_n from_o the_o sick_a man_n for_o his_o will_n and_o after_o go_v away_o and_o write_v it_o and_o then_o do_v

schedule_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o a_o man_n and_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o such_o schedule_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o such_o a_o man_n to_o be_v find_v or_o if_o there_o be_v no_o name_n write_v therein_o it_o seem_v these_o legacy_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v a_o legacy_n to_o a_o man_n incertain_a and_o no_o such_o man_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n can_v be_v know_v this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n by_o he_o will_v say_v thus_o i_o devise_v to_o he_o that_o shall_v marry_v my_o daughter_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o he_o that_o do_v marry_v my_o daughter_n in_o my_o life_n time_n or_o after_o my_o death_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v any_o thing_n ad_fw-la pias_fw-la causas_fw-la as_o to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o poor_a not_o express_v what_o church_n or_o poor_a this_o perhaps_o may_v be_v a_o a_o good_a devise_n so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v 20l._n to_o his_o kindred_n it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o that_o a_o reasonable_a exposition_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o it_o as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o may_v be_v viz._n that_o those_o in_o the_o next_o degree_n shall_v have_v it_o first_o and_o then_o those_o in_o the_o next_o degree_n to_o that_o shall_v have_v it_o afterward_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o the_o kindred_n of_o another_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v it_o equal_o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la of_o this_o devise_n for_o it_o seem_v altogether_o uncertain_a so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o d_o 20l._n this_o be_v hold_v 9_o swinb_n part_n 7._o sect_n 9_o to_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n albeit_o it_o be_v somewhat_o incertain_a and_o the_o disjunctive_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o copulative_a and_o so_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o shall_v take_v both_o by_o this_o devise_n but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n one_o of_o they_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n then_o the_o other_o than_o it_o be_v say_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n an●_n the_o other_o afterward_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v 20l._n to_o a_o or_o b_o which_o of_o they_o i_o s_o will_v appoint_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o he_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v appoint_v shall_v have_v it_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o child_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o certain_a enough_o and_o hereby_o he_o and_o 508._o blow_n 345._o coo._n 1._o 105._o 155._o perk._n sect_n 508._o his_o child_n shall_v take_v the_o thing_n devise_v together_o 3._o and_o as_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v must_v be_v capable_a and_o certain_o describe_v and_o name_v so_o must_v he_o be_v capable_a by_o that_o name_n by_o which_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o he_o or_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o devise_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o i_o s_o be_v living_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o ●ands_n or_o good_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v executor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n 55._o fitz._n devise_v 27._o plo._n 523._o perk._n sect_n 509._o 510._o ●●oo_o corporation_n 55._o or_o next_o of_o blood_n of_o i_o s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o remainder_n and_o i●_n a_o man_n devise_v good_n to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o s_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n and_o the_o churchwarden_n may_v recover_v it_o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v eccle●●●_n sanct●_n andre●_n dre●_n de_fw-fr holborn_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o the_o person_n of_o that_o church_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n university_n of_o oxford_n or_o to_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n these_o be_v good_a devise_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o the_o cominalty_n of_o a_o guyld_v that_o be_v not_o incorporate_a as_o to_o two_o of_o the_o middle_a man_n of_o the_o guyld_v of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o whiteacre_n in_o london_n or_o the_o like_a this_o devise_n be_v void_a 4._o and_o if_o the_o person_n be_v capable_a wel-named_n and_o capable_a by_o that_o name_n if_o his_o name_n be_v true_o set_v down_o yet_o if_o his_o name_n be_v not_o so_o 290._o dyer_n 4._o perk._n sect_n 50●_n swinb_n 289._o 290._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o mistake_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o one_o intend_v to_o give_v 20l._n to_o i_o s_n devise_v to_o i_o n_n 20l._n this_o devise_n be_v void_a both_o to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o n_n except_o the_o person_n be_v certain_o denote_v and_o describe_v by_o some_o other_o circumstance_n as_o to_o i_o n_n the_o son_n of_o i_o s_o my_o lanlord_v or_o the_o like_a so_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n peter_n when_o the_o foundation_n be_v the_o abbot_n of_o s._n paul_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o if_o one_o devise_v to_o a_o corporation_n and_o there_o be_v none_o of_o that_o name_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n nor_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o college_n make_v after_o of_o that_o name_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o thing_n to_o 344._o blow_n 344._o the_o wife_n of_o i_o s_o and_o before_o the_o devisor_n die_v i_o s_o die_v and_o she_o take_v another_o husband_n and_o be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n yet_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a so_o if_o one_o give_v a_o legacy_n to_o i_o s_o deane_n of_o paul_n and_o the_o chapter_n there_o and_o their_o successor_n and_o after_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n i_o s_o die_v and_o another_o be_v make_v deane_n yet_o this_o devise_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o this_o mistake_n for_o the_o three_o and_o four_o thing_n require_v in_o a_o good_a devise_n see_v before_o at_o numb_a 4._o part._n 2._o 3._o and_o for_o the_o five_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o 12_o coo._n supe●_n litt._n ●11_n blow_n 345._o swinb_n par●_n 1._o sect_n 12_o that_o land_n and_o tenement_n devisable_v by_o custom_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o make_v five_o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n touch_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o how_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v make_v a_o nuncupative_a will_n without_o any_o write_n for_o any_o time_n whatsoever_o as_o use_v at_o the_o common-law_n that_o be_v now_o within_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v also_o those_o use_v that_o remain_n at_o the_o common-law_n and_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o word_n without_o any_o writing_n but_o no_o estate_n can_v be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o devise_n upon_o the_o statute_n except_o the_o devise_v be_v in_o writing_n and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o land_n albeit_o he_o make_v no_o executor_n for_o a_o executor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o freehold_n of_o land_n also_o good_n and_o 140._o blow_n 345._o swinb_n part_n 1._o sect._n 1●_n dyer_n 140._o chattel_n lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n ward_n villain_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v devise_v by_o word_n without_o any_o write_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v questionable_a whether_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o rent_n common_a or_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v devisable_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n 2._o 23._o swinb_n part_n 4._o sect_n 4._o blow_n 23._o littl._n broo._n sect_n 316._o dye●_n 23._o the_o form_n of_o word_n in_o a_o devise_n be_v not_o at_o all_o regard_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o say_v i_o give_v institute_v desire_v appoint_v or_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v my_o land_n or_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v 20l._n or_o let_v i_o s_o have_v my_o land_n or_o 20l._n all_o these_o devise_n be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o he_o say_v i_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n my_o land_n or_o 20l._n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o if_o such_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o feo●fees_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o be_v a_o

20._o i●c_n peri●_n vers●s_n pea●se_n b._n r._n joan_n elizabeth_n and_o anne_n and_o by_o b_o his_o second_o wife_n ●lice_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o by_o c_o his_o three_o wife_n william_n a_o son_n and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o katherine_n and_o johan_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o johan_n his_o young_a daughter_n for_o life_n pay_v 1●s_n 4d_o to_o the_o son_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o his_o death_n without_o issue_n to_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n and_o mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o three_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o latin_a to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o elder_a joan_n have_v issue_n i_o p_o and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a joan_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v elizabeth_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v anne_n die_v have_v issue_n alice_n die_v without_o issue_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n bear_v of_o the_o second_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n katherine_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o son_n without_o issue_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o mary_n and_o not_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o child_n or_o their_o child_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n because_o proximo_fw-la in_o latin_a do_v devote_v a_o person_n certain_a and_o there_o be_v express_a devise_n to_o other_o but_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v in_o general_a to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n without_o any_o other_o matter_n all_o the_o daughter_n perhaps_o may_v have_v it_o as_o joint-tenant_n if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n which_o have_v two_o daughter_n 508._o ●●●z_fw-fr devise_v 9_o perk._n sect._n 508._o and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o his_o son_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o elder_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n and_o her_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n whatsoever_o will_v pass_v by_o any_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n will_v pass_v by_o devise_v second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v supra_fw-la see_v in_o the_o exposion_n of_o deed_n supra_fw-la the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o will_n and_o more_o also_o for_o a_o will_n be_v always_o more_o favourable_o interpret_v then_o a_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o profit_n use_n or_o occupation_n of_o land_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n it_o 525._o coo._n 8._o 94._o blow_n 525._o self_n be_v devise_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o 41._o mevils_n case_n fitz._n devi●e_n 4._o b●oo_o do_v 41._o teneme●ts_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n and_o tenement_n to_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_n be_v give_v and_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o devisor_n be_v sole_a seize_v but_o also_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o common_a or_o coparcinery_a with_o another_o and_o not_o only_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n of_o any_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o by_o this_o devise_n regular_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n will_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o possession_n only_o by_o 66._o blow_n 66._o this_o devise_n there_o be_v give_v the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n only_o and_o none_o of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n in_o dale_n and_o devise_v thus_o 17._o blow_n 343._o 544._o old_a n._n 〈◊〉_d 89._o fitz._n devise_v 17._o i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o will_n make_v and_o publish_v he_o do_v purchase_v other_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o new_a purchase_a land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v further_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n after_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o same_o land_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v mind_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o new_a purchase_a land_n also_o by_o this_o devise_n that_o notwithstanding_o i_o s_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o by_o this_o devise_n parinco●e_fw-la devise_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n b._n r._n breckford_n versus_fw-la parinco●e_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n one_o come_v to_o the_o devisor_n to_o buy_v his_o new_a purchase_a land_n and_o he_o say_v nay_o but_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o the_o rest_n that_o this_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n and_o that_o i_o s_n by_o this_o devise_n shall_v have_v these_o new_a purchase_a land_n for_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n in_o these_o case_n will_v make_v the_o land_n to_o pass_v but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o have_v it_o not_o or_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n he_o have_v no_o land_n there_o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v purchase_v the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o land_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o manor_n and_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n will_v pass_v for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v he_o mean_v to_o purchase_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o statute_n enable_v a_o man_n to_o devise_v land_n say_v any_o person_n before_o see_v before_o have_v etc._n etc._n coo._n 3._o 30._o if_o one_o have_v a_o ancient_a tenement_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o r._n loftis_n versus_fw-la baker_n hill_n 20._o ja._n b._n r._n then_o purchase_v more_o land_n and_o occupy_v they_o altogether_o with_o the_o tenement_n many_o year_n and_o be_v all_o thus_o in_o his_o occupation_n he_o do_v make_v a_o devise_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o tenement_n in_o dale_n and_o all_o my_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o now_o in_o my_o occupation_n to_o i_o s._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o ancient_a land_n only_o and_o none_o of_o the_o new_a purchase_a land_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ancient_a land_n belong_v to_o the_o tenement_n but_o new_o purchase_v land_n only_o there_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n can_v else_o be_v satisfy_v as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v some_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o other_o land_n for_o year_n only_o in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o land_n he_o have_v for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o land_n in_o dale_n but_o these_o land_n in_o this_o case_n perhaps_o this_o land_n will_v pass_v if_o one_o have_v a_o moiety_n of_o land_n in_o essex_n and_o a_o moiety_n of_o land_n in_o case_n in_o mevils_n case_n kent_n and_o he_o devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o moity_n and_o all_o my_o other_o land_n in_o kent_n to_o i_o s_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n the_o moity_n in_o both_o county_n do_v pass_v and_o that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v both_o the_o moity_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o farm_n call_v case_n plich_n 20._o 12●_n adjudge_v scatergood_n case_n the_o farm_n of_o c._n and_o of_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n expectant_a on_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o a_o and_o b_o for_o their_o life_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n thus_o i_o will_v that_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o live_n which_o i_o now_o occupy_v until_o my_o son_n come_v to_o 21._o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o i_o will_v have_v she_o have_v the_o three_o of_o all_o my_o live_n and_o that_o my_o son_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o farm_n of_o c_o to_o him_z and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n if_o a_o and_o b_o die_v before_o the_o heir_n be_v 21._o year_n of_o age_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a farm_n and_o not_o of_o the_o moiety_n in_o possession_n only_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o a_o village_n and_o in_o two_o hamlet_n of_o the_o ●65_n dyer_n ●65_n same_o village_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o that_o village_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o hamlet_n by_o this_o

one_o do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o good_n to_o my_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o her_o decease_n my_o s●nne_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o the_o good_n be_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o this_o devise_n that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o house_n by_o implication_n for_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o wife_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o w_n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o w_n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o by_o implication_n and_o that_o this_o do_v but_o set_v forth_o when_o the_o estate_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v begin_v and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o until_o that_o time_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n to_o the_o intent_n 78._o coo._n 6._o 16._o 3._o 20._o b●oo_o estate_n 78._o that_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o he_o shall_v bring_v up_o a_o child_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_n thereof_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o a_o 10l_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o pay_v yearly_a 10l_n by_o these_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v be_v great_a than_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n before_o where_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v present_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o alice_n my_o cousin_n in_o 357._o dyer_n 357._o fee-simple_n after_o her_o decease_n to_o w_n her_o son_n who_o be_v her_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n first_o the_o remainder_n to_o her_o son_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n when_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o any_o other_o after_o that_o manner_n if_o my_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o in_o fee_n 371._o dver_o 371._o and_o i_o devise_v this_o land_n to_o my_o wife_n render_v for_o her_o natural_a life_n 40●_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o my_o father_n by_o this_o devise_v my_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o father_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n unto_o his_o executor_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d f●r_a 〈◊〉_d come_v unto_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n the_o profit_n to_o be_v employ_v towards_o the_o 20._o ●oo_o 3._o 20._o performance_n of_o his_o will_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o age_n then_o that_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o until_o he_o be_v 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o if_o he_o die_v before_o that_o time_n until_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v 21_o year_n of_o age_n if_o he_o have_v live_v so_o long_o and_o shall_v in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o shall_v if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o until_o his_o debt_n be_v pay_v by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n have_v 42._o coo._n super_fw-la ●●tt_n 42._o but_o a_o chattel_n and_o a_o incertain_a interest_n and_o they_o and_o their_o executor_n shall_v hold_v it_o until_o the_o debt_n ●e_v pay_v and_o no_o long_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n 46._o coo._n 10._o in_o leonard_n ●oveis_fw-la case_n 87._o 46._o for_o the_o term_n of_o fifty_o year_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n if_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n shall_v so_o long_o continue_v and_o that_o for_o want_n of_o issue_n male_a the_o term_n of_o year_n shall_v end_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v it_o after_o his_o death_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o and_o their_o 350._o adjudge_v lowe●_n versus_fw-la c●xe_n mich._n 37._o 38._o ●liz_fw-fr co._n b._n dyer_n 25._o lit._n b●o_o se●●_n 133._o l●tt_n 2●3_n perk._n sect._n 170._o dyer_n 350._o heir_n my_o land_n in_o dale_n equal_o or_o my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o be_v equal_o 〈◊〉_d four_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o 〈◊〉_d divide_v by_o these_o devise_n i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o shall_v have_v and_o hold_v the_o land_n not_o as_o ●ointenants_n but_o as_o tenant_n in_o common_a so_o that_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o the_o servivor_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n that_o first_o die_v and_o yet_o in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o and_o their_o heir_n without_o more_o word_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n they_o shall_v take_v and_o hold_v as_o joint-tenant_n 326._o joint-tenant_n dyer_n 326._o and_o yet_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o either_o of_o their_o body_n lawful_o eng●●dred_v it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_o and_o i_o d_o shall_v take_v and_o hold_v a●_n tenant_n in_o common_a and_o not_o as_o joint-tenant_n case_n joint-tenant_n pa●che_n 9_o ja._n new_a man_n case_n and_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o i_o d_o thus_o i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o and_o i_o d_o shall_v have_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o occupy_v they_o indifferent_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o case_n hill_n ●3_n ja._n b._n r._n adjudge_v blandfords_n case_n chattel_n devise_v of_o goods_n and_o chattel_n same_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o all_o the_o year_n and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o year_n then_o to_o a_o and_o b_o his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o d●vise_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v take_v by_o the_o d●vise_n the_o use_n of_o those_o issue_v male_a and_o she_o die_v and_o the_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n bear_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o after_o his_o death_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n this_o issue_n male_a shall_v have_v it_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o he_o d●vise_v it_o to_o another_o 559._o coo._n 10._o 4●_n lampets_n case_n perk_n sect._n 558._o 559._o and_o his_o heir_n or_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o executor_n executor_n executor_n or_o administrator_n not_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o hair_n hair_n therefore_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o land_n devise_v all_o his_o interest_n therein_o to_o his_o wife_n if_o she_o live_v so_o long_o and_o after_o her_o death_n if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o term_n be_v to_o come_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o i_o s_n his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o i_o s_o not_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o at_o least_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o after_o his_o death_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o this_o case_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o term_n as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o and_o the_o executor_n of_o that_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n if_o one_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o child_n of_o i_o s_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 316._o swinb_n 316._o devise_v i_o s_n have_v four_o child_n and_o after_o before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n he_o happen_v to_o have_v two_o more_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n the_o two_o child_n he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v have_v no_o part_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n but_o those_o four_o he_o have_v before_o shall_v have_v

or_o his_o deputy_n or_o official_a as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v grant_v the_o administration_n and_o the_o administration_n shall_v be_v have_v from_o he_o but_o if_o there_o be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o the_o case_n viz._n if_o the_o party_n decease_v have_v numb_a coo._n 5._o 29._o 3●_n d●er_o 30●_n f._n n._n 〈◊〉_d 120._o blow_n 2●7_n 281._o 〈◊〉_d 6._o ●8_o 19_o dyer_n 339._o see_v in●ra_n at_o numb_a notabilia_fw-la bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la good_n or_o chattel_n of_o the_o value_n of_o five_o pound_n or_o upward_o lie_v and_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n in_o divers_a diocese_n in_o this_o case_n the_o archbishop_z or_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o diocese_n wherein_o the_o party_n die_v or_o sede_n vacant_a the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o not_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o particular_a diocese_n shall_v grant_v the_o administration_n and_o it_o must_v be_v have_v from_o he_o for_o if_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o particular_a diocese_n grant_v it_o when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o administration_n be_v void_a not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o good_n that_o lie_v within_o the_o other_o diocese_n but_o also_o as_o to_o the_o good_n lie_v within_o the_o same_o diocese_n and_o so_o be_v it_o also_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o another_o particular_a diocese_n as_o if_o a_o die_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n the_o king_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n this_o administration_n be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v grant_v a_o administration_n when_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o particular_a diocese_n the_o administration_n be_v voidable_a by_o sentence_n of_o the_o same_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v if_o one_o die_v in_o ireland_n and_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o 305._o dyer_n 305._o especialty_n for_o money_n and_o that_o especialty_n do_v lie_v in_o england_n the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n within_o which_o that_o place_n be_v where_o the_o especialty_n do_v lie_v shall_v commit_v the_o administration_n and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a of_o another_o diocese_n grant_v it_o the_o administration_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v a_o merchant_n in_o ireland_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n of_o 40_o l._n to_o one_o i_o s_n in_o london_n and_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v in_o ireland_n but_o remain_v always_o in_o london_n and_o the_o merchant_n die_v intestate_a in_o the_o county_n of_o bedford_n in_o england_n and_o a_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n do_v commit_v the_o administration_n to_o one_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v commit_v it_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o intestate_a who_o have_v the_o obligation_n in_o this_o case_n the_o last_o administration_n be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v that_o the_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o especialty_n do_v lie_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o debt_n begin_v and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o administration_n be_v grantable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o as_o 14._o stat._n 31._o ed._n 3._o c._n 11._o 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o litt._n b●oo_o sect._n 233._o 415._o fit●_n excomengment_n ●3_n coo._n 9_o 39_o 40_o 3_o 40._o dyer_n 339._o 〈◊〉_d h._n 7._o 14._o before_o such_o person_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v it_o may_v not_o grant_v it_o to_o who_o they_o please_v but_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o can_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v so_o be_v they_o direct_v and_o appoint_v to_o who_o they_o shall_v grant_v it_o for_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o a_o special_a law_n that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v depute_v the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o intestate_a to_o administer_v his_o good_n if_o they_o desire_v it_o and_o the_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o widow_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n or_o both_o to_o the_o intestate_a and_o where_o there_o be_v divers_a in_o equal_a degree_n and_o they_o all_o sue_v for_o it_o the_o ordinary_a may_v accept_v they_o all_o or_o refuse_v some_o of_o they_o and_o commit_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o rest_n only_o and_o if_o some_o of_o they_o only_o sue_v for_o it_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o to_o they_o alone_o so_o that_o now_o the_o law_n and_o course_n be_v to_o grant_v the_o administration_n to_o the_o near_a of_o kinn●_n to_o the_o decease_a as_o 1._o to_o the_o husband_n or_o wife_n and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o 2._o to_o the_o child_n son_n or_o daughter_n and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o 3._o to_o the_o parent_n father_n or_o mother_n and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o 4._o to_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o 5._o to_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o ha●●e_a blood_n and_o if_o there_o be_v none_o such_o 6._o to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n uncle_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o these_o come_v in_o time_n and_o desire_v the_o administration_n the_o ordinary_a may_v and_o must_v grant_v it_o to_o they_o and_o can_v grant_v it_o to_o any_o other_o if_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o as_o most_o man_n be_v ●nd_v if_o divers_a of_o these_o in_o equa●●_n degree_n desire_v it_o the_o ordinary_a may_v grant_v to_o which_o of_o they_o he_o please_v howsoever_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v most_o just_a and_o equal_a to_o grant_v it_o to_o they_o all_o unless_o he_o have_v ●●me_n special_a reason_n to_o admit_v some_o and_o to_o exclude_v the_o rest_n and_o if_o none_o of_o these_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n shall_v desire_v it_o but_o suffer_v the_o time_n to_o slip_v in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_a may_v grant_v it_o to_o whatsoever_o strange_a h●_n please_v and_o yet_o then_o perhaps_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n may_v by_o suit_n get_v the_o same_o administration_n revoke_v and_o a_o new_a administration_n grant_v to_o he_o see_v infra_fw-la at_o numb_a 41._o a_o administration_n may_v and_o must_v be_v grant_v in_o write_v under_o 27●_n d●er_o ●94_n ●itz_fw-fr admin_n 5._o 34_o h_n ●6_n 〈◊〉_d blow_n 27●_n not_o 22._o how_o a_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a administration_n or_o not_o seal_n for_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v as_o well_o upon_o condition_n as_o absolute_a and_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v as_o well_o for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o for_o the_o whole_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v good_n in_o two_o province_n and_o he_o make_v a_o will_n of_o his_o good_n in_o one_o of_o the_o province_n and_o die_v intestate_a for_o the_o good_n in_o the_o other_o province_n a_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o good_n in_o this_o province_n also_o a_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v during_o or_o until_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o continual_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n and_o appoint_v a_o executor_n for_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o seven_o year_n end_v the_o ordinary_a may_v and_o must_v grant_v a_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n so_o if_o one_o do_v appoint_v another_o to_o be_v his_o executor_n to_o be_v his_o executor_n a_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o ordinary_a may_v and_o must_v grant_v the_o administration_n for_o that_o year_n until_o the_o power_n of_o the_o executor_n do_v take_v place_n and_o all_o these_o administration_n be_v good_a if_o a_o executor_n die_v after_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o will_n and_o he_o have_v 14._o sta●_n 2d_o ed._n 〈◊〉_d c._n 4._o coo._n 5._o 9_o blow_n 286._o 34_o h._n 6._o 14._o charge_v 23._o who_o shall_v administer_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o who_o not_o and_o how_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n shall_v charge_v and_o be_v charge_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o appoint_v a_o executor_n therein_o in_o this_o case_n this_o executor_n also_o shall_v be_v executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n as_o he_o be_v to_o the_o second_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o benefit_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o the_o charge_n that_o the_o first_o executor_n have_v and_o be_v subject_a unto_o and_o yet_o the_o good_n of_o one_o testator_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o other_o but_o each_o of_o the_o testator_n good_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o

right_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v save_v so_o as_o she_o make_v her_o claim_n etc._n etc._n within_o five_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n 354_o death_n dier_n 354_o so_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n marry_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o take_v back_o by_o the_o same_o fine_a a_o estate_n in_o special_a tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o etc._n etc._n and_o die_v the_o issue_n by_o the_o first_o wife_n be_v bar_v 90._o bar_v co._n 3._o 90._o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o the_o disseisor_n or_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v hereby_o bar_v for_o ever_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o possession_n in_o a_o neither_o notwithstanding_o 372._o notwithstanding_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 372._o so_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n &_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o shall_v bar_v the_o second_o son_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o remainder_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a e_o elder_a cûria_n trin_n 21_o jac._n co._n e_o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o father_n the_o father_n be_v then_o dead_a and_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n this_o will_v bar_v the_o young_a brother_n 3._o brother_n dier_n 3._o but_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v not_o make_v his_o title_n by_o he_o that_o do_v levy_v the_o fine_a there_o the_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v and_o therefore_o if_o my_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o brother_n disseise_v he_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o and_o my_o father_n die_v this_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v i_o as_o issue_v in_o tail_n because_o i_o do_v not_o make_v my_o title_n to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o but_o if_o i_o suffer_v five_o year_n to_o pass_v and_o do_v not_o make_v my_o claim_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o mean_v i_o may_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a 435._o fine_a blow_n 435._o and_o if_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o another_o thing_n then_o the_o thing_n itself_o entail_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v by_o fine_a a_o rent_n common_a or_o the_o like_a out_o of_o the_o land_n entail_v this_o fine_a will_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n so_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v entail_v and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o rent_n disseise_v the_o terretenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n do_v issue_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o rent_n 2._o albeit_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o double_a fine_a 279._o 2_o co._n 76._o 3._o 85._o super_fw-la lit._n 353._o bio_n fine_n 118._o dier_n 279._o with_o a_o grant_n and_o render_v yet_o it_o be_v within_o these_o statute_n and_o will_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n as_o well_o as_o a_o single_a fine_a so_o as_o the_o grant_n and_o render_v be_v of_o the_o land_n itself_o and_o not_o of_o any_o profit_n apprender_v out_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n this_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n join_v with_o i._o s._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o stranger_n do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n again_o to_o i._o s._n for_o year_n and_o to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o fee_n afterward_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o fine_a so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a from_o a_o stranger_n and_o grant_v and_o render_v to_o the_o stranger_n again_o for_o year_n with_o a_o remainder_n over_o hereby_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v 435._o bind_v blow_n 435._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n accept_v of_o a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n entail_v from_o a_o stranger_n and_o then_o grant_v and_o render_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o stranger_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a this_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o rent_n 117._o rent_n dier_n 117._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffement_n on_o condition_n and_o die_v have_v two_o sister_n inheritable_a to_o the_o tail_n and_o one_o of_o they_o levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n sur_fw-fr release_v to_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o other_o sister_n be_v bar_v of_o her_o half_a or_o not_o 3._o albeit_o the_o tenant_n in_o case_n 3_o co._n 3._o 86._o 87._o 1_o in_o shelley_n case_n tail_n die_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v finish_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v finish_v as_o they_o may_v be_v after_o his_o death_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a for_o howsoever_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n yet_o when_o the_o proclamation_n be_v pass_v this_o right_n that_o do_v descend_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o issue_n can_v by_o any_o claim_n etc._n etc._n save_v the_o right_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n that_o do_v descend_v unto_o he_o 4._o albeit_o the_o 91._o 4_o co._n 3._o 84._o 91._o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v within_o age_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n under_o coverture_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o in_o prison_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_a and_o the_o proclamation_n pass_v yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o therefore_o if_o a._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n expectant_a and_o b._n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v before_o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v pass_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v then_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o after_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o claim_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o 5._o these_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o fine_n levy_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o 435._o 5_o co._n 3._o 90._o dier_n 279._o blow_n 435._o conclusion_n and_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o their_o ancestor_n unto_o who_o they_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n and_o blood_n albeit_o part_v finis_fw-la nihil_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la finis_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n when_o he_o have_v only_o a_o possibility_n as_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o father_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o grandfather_n death_n and_o then_o the_o grandfather_n die_v before_o the_o father_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v by_o this_o fine_a 48._o fine_a curia_fw-la trin_n 21._o jac._n com._n b._n godfrey_n &_o wade_v case_n dier_n 48._o so_o also_o if_o the_o grandfather_n survive_v the_o father_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o collateral_a descent_n if_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n die_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n without_o issue_n this_o fine_a be_v no_o bar_n but_o if_o he_o survive_v his_o father_n contra_fw-la so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o grandfather_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o grandfather_n die_v and_o the_o father_n do_v disseise_v the_o grandmother_n and_o do_v levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n the_o grandmother_n die_v and_o then_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n be_v bar_v 140._o bar_v co._n 3._o 50_o 51._o 9_o 140._o so_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v in_o tail_n to_o a_o woman_n for_o her_o jointure_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o while_o she_o live_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n by_o this_o the_o issue_v inheritable_a to_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o 435._o

with_o proclamation_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n suffer_v the_o 5._o year_n to_o pass_v in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o entry_n upon_o the_o alienation_n for_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v another_o 5._o year_n time_n to_o bring_v his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n so_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o his_o wife_n 372._o blow_n 357._o 368._o 372._o land_n to_o another_o upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v and_o he_o levi_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o the_o first_o 5._o year_n pass_n and_o then_o his_o wife_n die_v hereby_o he_o be_v bar_v of_o the_o title_n by_o the_o condition_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v 5._o year_n more_o to_o make_v his_o claim_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o h_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o h_n in_o fee_n and_o h_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o 5._o year_n pass_v in_o this_o case_n h_n be_v bar_v both_o of_o his_o present_a and_o future_a estate_n and_o shall_v have_v no_o further_o time_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr and_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a remainder_n die_v h_n shall_v have_v another_o 5._o year_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n to_o preserve_v his_o remainder_n in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o h_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o b_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o c_o and_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n in_o this_o case_n some_o say_v h_n for_o his_o present_a right_n shall_v have_v 5._o year_n by_o the_o first_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n and_o 5._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o by_o the_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n if_o one_o disseise_v a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a and_o after_o marry_v she_o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o and_o the_o husband_n be_v disseise_v before_o marriage_n or_o after_o and_o then_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v first_o and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n die_v within_o the_o 5._o year_n the_o issue_n be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o 5._o year_n pass_n hereby_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v 5._o year_n more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n 8_o c._n quando_fw-la duo_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o una_fw-la persona_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la essent_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_a agreement_n among_o the_o party_n as_o a_o case_n co._n 10._o 96._o 2._o in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n work_v ●●_o how_o a_o fine_a shall_v enure_v and_o work_v feoffement_n or_o the_o like_a there_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o pass_v any_o thing_n nor_o work_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o corroboration_n and_o shall_v be_v guide_v by_o the_o precedent_a agreement_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o they_o two_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o release_n and_o shall_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a agreement_n it_o shall_v work_v as_o it_o may_v case_n dyer_n 157._o fitz._n estoppell_n 211._o co._n 2._o in_o cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o enfeoffe_v b_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o fee_n render_v rend_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n for_o not_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o by_o indenture_n at_o the_o same_o time_n covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n and_o condition_n in_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o after_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_o in_o this_o case_n this_o fine_a shall_v enure_v as_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr release_n because_o the_o conusee_fw-fr have_v the_o fee_n before_o and_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o estoppell_n albeit_o it_o be_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o extinguishment_n estoppell_n extinguishment_n therefore_o the_o rent_n and_o condition_n shall_v remain_v in_o this_o case_n and_o not_o be_v extinct_a a_o fine_a may_v be_v avoid_v for_o many_o cause_n as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n 3._o see_v before_o at_o numb_a 6._o part_n 2._o f._n n._n b._n 20._o f._n stat._n 23._o el._n ch_n 3._o after_o the_o conusance_n before_o the_o record_v of_o it_o or_o by_o covin_z in_o the_o error_n 12._o where_o a_o fine_a may_v be_v avoid_v or_o not_o and_o how_o 1._o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n procure_n of_o it_o also_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v for_o other_o cause_n as_o for_o some_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o sue_n out_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o this_o error_n then_o that_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o fine_a voidable_a must_v be_v notorious_a because_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o consent_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la and_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o the_o husband_n 76._o co._n 2._o 77._o 2._o 76._o and_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n while_o either_o of_o they_o be_v within_o age_n they_o may_v avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o against_o they_o both_o but_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n reverse_v it_o for_o infancy_n this_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o fine_a as_o to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n also_o a_o fine_a also_o be_v and_o may_v be_v sometime_o avoid_v or_o at_o 106._o blow_n 358._o 359._o co._n 9_o 106._o least_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o force_n by_o the_o claim_n entry_n or_o action_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n for_o if_o the_o estate_n contain_v in_o a_o fine_a be_v make_v 2._o by_o a_o claim_n entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o who_o a_o claim_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v make_v once_o within_o 5._o year_n after_o proclamation_n lawful_o defeat_v the_o party_n have_v thereby_o leave_v his_o whole_a estate_n both_o against_o he_o which_o do_v reverse_v the_o same_o and_o against_o all_o other_o which_o have_v right_a or_o title_n paramount_n and_o make_v no_o claim_n within_o the_o 5._o year_n albeit_o he_o which_o do_v bring_v the_o action_n have_v no_o judgement_n and_o execution_n within_o 7._o year_n after_o the_o proclamation_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n alien_a and_o the_o alienee_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o second_o tenant_n for_o life_n claim_v or_o enter_v etc._n etc._n this_o do_v make_v void_a the_o fine_a both_o against_o he_o and_o against_o he_o in_o remainder_n also_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o any_o one_o that_o have_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n which_o will_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a when_o it_o be_v levy_v may_v make_v a_o claim_n or_o entry_n to_o prevent_v the_o bar_n of_o the_o fine_a as_o tenant_n for_o his_o own_o or_o for_o another_o life_n tenant_n for_o year_n he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n a_o copyholder_n or_o the_o lord_n a_o guardian_n in_o nature_n or_o nurture_n may_v avoid_v a_o fine_a and_o this_o they_o may_v do_v for_o themselves_o and_o other_o &_o for_o other_o without_o authority_n precedent_n or_o assent_v subsequent_a and_o the_o claim_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v avail_v the_o other_o and_o by_o authority_n also_o any_o other_o man_n may_v make_v a_o claim_n entry_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o that_o have_v right_a and_o so_o he_o may_v do_v also_o without_o any_o authority_n precedent_n if_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o do_v it_o do_v afterward_o agree_v and_o assent_v unto_o it_o but_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n unless_o perhaps_o it_o be_v for_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v such_o a_o claim_n or_o entry_n to_o prevent_v the_o bar_n of_o a_o fine_a except_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a do_v give_v he_o authority_n before_o it_o be_v do_v so_o to_o do_v or_o do_v agree_v

hurt_v and_o for_o some_o cause_n make_v void_a the_o deed_n as_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v there_o it_o shall_v not_o relate_v but_o if_o relation_n may_v help_v it_o as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a deliver_v a_o escrow_n and_o before_o the_o second_o delivery_n she_o be_v marry_v or_o die_v in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o relation_n the_o deed_n will_v be_v void_a and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v relate_v so_o if_o one_o disseise_v i_o of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d_o and_o i_o release_v to_o he_o all_o my_o right_n in_o my_o land_n in_o d_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o a_o estranger_fw-fr as_o a_o escrow_n etc._n etc._n until_o a_o time_n and_o before_o that_o time_n he_o disseise_v i_o of_o another_o acre_n there_o in_o this_o case_n this_o release_n shall_v not_o by_o relation_n extend_v to_o this_o other_o acre_n to_o bar_v i_o of_o that_o also_o but_o as_o to_o collateral_a act_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o obligee_n release_v before_o the_o second_o delivery_n the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o party_n obligee_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o obligation_n if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v party_n or_o privy_a in_o estate_n or_o interest_n or_o one_o that_o do_v justify_v in_o the_o right_n of_o one_o that_o be_v such_o a_o party_n or_o privy_a shall_v it_o 9_o when_o and_o where_o a_o deed_n must_v be_v show_v in_o court_n and_o how_o long_o it_o shall_v abide_v there_o and_o who_o may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 375._o co._n 10._o 92._o super_fw-la lit._n 267._o 317._o 225._o 231._o 5._o 74_o lit._n sect._n 375._o plead_v a_o deed_n in_o any_o court_n although_o he_o claim_v but_o parcel_n of_o the_o original_a estate_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v show_v the_o original_a deed_n to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o legal_a part_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o trial_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n may_v approve_v itself_o i._o that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v whether_o the_o composition_n of_o word_n be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n or_o not_o and_o then_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o the_o estate_n be_v with_o condition_n limitation_n or_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o part_n of_o it_o the_o other_o party_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o then_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v without_o resure_n or_o interline_v and_o the_o like_a and_o also_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v well_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o trial_n whereof_o do_v now_o belong_v to_o the_o country_n but_o stranger_n to_o estate_n that_o be_v neither_o party_n nor_o privy_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o show_v the_o deed_n though_o they_o make_v use_v of_o he_o and_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v thus_o show_v in_o court_n it_o must_v remain_v in_o that_o court_n all_o the_o term_n wherein_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o deny_v the_o law_n do_v adjudge_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v but_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v deny_v than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v there_o until_o it_o be_v determine_v also_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v show_v in_o court_n the_o adverse_a party_n may_v take_v any_o advantage_n by_o it_o that_o it_o will_v afford_v he_o as_o if_o a_o feoffement_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n poll_n on_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v break_v the_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffor_a do_v enter_v and_o the_o feoffee_n do_v sue_v he_o and_o make_v his_o title_n by_o that_o deed_n the_o feoffee_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n any_o man_n that_o that_o occasion_n to_o use_v or_o plead_v a_o deed_n may_v set_v forth_o place_n 10._o where_o one_o may_v say_v his_o deed_n be_v deliver_v at_o another_o time_n or_o in_o another_o place_n the_o delivery_n thereof_o to_o be_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n 5._o dier_n 315._o 12_o h._n 6._o 1._o co._n 2._o 4_o 5._o and_o in_o some_o case_n he_o must_v do_v so_o if_o he_o will_v have_v any_o advantage_n by_o it_o as_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o release_n to_o a_o obligation_n and_o it_o bear_v date_n before_o the_o obligation_n in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v deliver_v after_o or_o it_o will_v not_o avail_v he_o but_o a_o man_n may_v not_o in_o plead_v set_v forth_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o deed_n to_o be_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o a_o deed_n be_v date_v after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o the_o deed_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o he_o that_o do_v use_v such_o a_o deed_n do_v plead_v and_o set_v it_o forth_o as_o a_o deed_n make_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o delivery_n and_o the_o party_n that_o make_v it_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la to_o the_o deed_n a_o jury_n upon_o the_o trial_n may_v find_v the_o truth_n of_o estoppell_n estoppell_n the_o case_n but_o if_o h●_n by_o his_o plead_n set_v forth_o the_o deed_n to_o be_v deliver_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o date_n than_o the_o jury_n be_v conclude_v aswell_o as_o the_o party_n himself_o for_o a_o jury_n be_v estop_v to_o find_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_o admit_v in_o the_o record_n in_o 1._o 12_o h._n 6._o 1._o debt_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o do_v bear_v date_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o he_o do_v aver_v the_o delivery_n of_o it_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o court_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o this_o plea._n sometime_o antiquity_n add_v a_o place_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v 6._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 6._o as_o datum_n apud_fw-la b_o and_o this_o be_v in_o disadvantage_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v for_o if_o the_o deed_n be_v in_o general_a and_o without_o this_o addition_n he_o may_v allege_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v make_v where_o he_o will_n a_o 261._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 261._o obligation_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v sue_v here_o in_o england_n in_o what_o place_n the_o obligee_n will_v and_o if_o it_o bear_v date_n at_o the_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n it_o may_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la bordeaux_n in_o france_n in_o islington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v for_o whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o place_n in_o islington_n or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a in_o that_o case_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o declaration_n whereby_o a_o man_n not_o 11._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factum_fw-la quid._n and_o where_o this_o may_v be_v plead_v to_o a_o deed_n or_o not_o deni_v that_o to_o be_v his_o deed_n whereupon_o he_o be_v implead_v if_o any_o deed_n or_o writing_n be_v use_v against_o a_o man_n in_o any_o court_n and_o it_o want_v write_n seal_a or_o delivery_n or_o it_o be_v not_o seal_v write_v and_o deliver_v as_o before_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o party_n that_o be_v sue_v upon_o it_o or_o against_o who_o it_o be_v plead_v may_v plead_v this_o plea_n to_o it_o so_o also_o if_o a_o deed_n by_o any_o alteration_n of_o rasure_n etc._n etc._n become_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n may_v plead_v this_o plea_n to_o avoid_v it_o so_o also_o where_o a_o deed_n do_v become_v void_a or_o lose_v his_o virtue_n by_o the_o not_o read_v or_o not_o true_a read_n of_o it_o to_o a_o illiterate_a man_n or_o by_o refusal_n or_o disagreement_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o the_o party_n may_v plead_v this_o plea_n to_o avoid_v it_o but_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v voidable_a and_o so_o remain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plead_n as_o if_o a_o infant_n or_o man_n of_o full_a age_n by_o duresse_n seal_v and_o deliver_v a_o deed_n or_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v well_o seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o two_o and_o the_o deed_n be_v joint_a and_o the_o obligee_n sue_v one_o of_o they_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o party_n bind_v by_o the_o deed_n may_v not_o plead_v non_fw-fr est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o and_o such_o like_a case_n he_o must_v avoid_v it_o by_o special_a plead_n with_o conclusion_n of_o judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n etc._n etc._n

and_o he_o grant_v this_o forest_n park_n chase_n vivarie_n or_o warren_n warren_n forest_n park_n chase_n warren_n hereby_o not_o only_o the_o privilege_n but_o the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v but_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v another_o or_o if_o it_o be_v his_o own_o and_o the_o grant_v be_v only_o of_o the_o game_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o case_n the_o land_n or_o soil_n itself_o will_v not_o pass_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o river_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v seperalem_fw-la fish_v fish_v 4._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 4._o piscariam_fw-la or_o aquam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o the_o same_o and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v only_o a_o liberty_n to_o fish_n within_o the_o water_n and_o not_o the_o soil_n nor_o the_o water_n itself_o and_o therefore_o the_o grantor_n may_v take_v water_n still_o and_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a he_o may_v take_v the_o soil_n also_o and_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o fish_n in_o his_o pond_n by_o this_o be_v grant_v a_o power_n to_o come_v and_o fish_n for_o they_o but_o the_o grantee_n 237._o fitz._n bar_n 237._o may_v not_o hereby_o dig_v a_o trench_n and_o let_v out_o the_o water_n to_o take_v the_o fish_n albeit_o they_o may_v not_o be_v otherwise_o take_v if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o 20_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o he_o grant_v to_o another_o land_n vesture_n or_o herbage_n of_o land_n accord_n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 4._o dier_n 285._o trin._n 5._o jac._n b._n r._n accord_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o vesture_n or_o the_o herbage_n of_o it_o and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o it_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v the_o corn_n grass_n underwood_n sweepage_n and_o the_o like_a and_o for_o these_o thing_n the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o he_o but_o hereby_o the_o land_n itself_o the_o house_n land_n profit_n of_o land_n and_o great_a tree_n thereupon_o and_o mine_n therein_o do_v not_o pass_v and_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o herbage_n or_o vesture_n of_o a_o wood_n hereby_o be_v grant_v the_o grass_n and_o underwood_n only_o and_o not_o the_o timber_n or_o great_a tree_n but_o if_o a_o man_n so_o seize_v of_o 20_o acre_n of_o land_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la hereby_o the_o vesture_n herbage_n tree_n mine_n and_o all_o whatsoever_o parcel_n of_o that_o land_n do_v pass_v if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o all_o his_o deed_n or_o all_o his_o muniment_n hereby_o 37._o 35_o h._n 6._o 37._o deed_n deed_n will_v pass_v all_o his_o charter_n feoffment_n lease_n release_v confirmation_n letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o like_a if_o one_o give_v or_o grant_v to_o another_o omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la or_o all_o his_o good_n by_o good_n good_n 33._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 118._o 39_o h._n 6._o 35._o dier_n 59_o perk._n sect._n 115._o 12_o h._n 8._o 4._o bro._n grant_v 96._o 51._o do_v 39_o 47._o dier_n 5._o co._n 8._o 33._o this_o do_v pass_v all_o his_o movable_a and_o immovable_a personal_a and_o real_a good_n as_o horse_n and_o other_o beast_n plate_n jewel_n and_o household_n stuff_n bow_n weapon_n and_o such_o like_a and_o his_o money_n and_o his_o corn_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n also_o all_o the_o obligation_n and_o bill_n that_o be_v make_v to_o he_o and_o in_o his_o own_o name_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o but_o not_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o such_o obligation_n and_o bill_n and_o some_o say_v that_o lease_n and_o term_n of_o year_n of_o house_n land_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n rent_n charge_v for_o year_n wardship_n of_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o interest_n that_o a_o man_n have_v by_o statute_n staple_n statute_n merchant_n or_o elegit_fw-la do_v pass_v by_o this_o grant_n but_o of_o this_o other_o doubt_n and_o if_o a_o man_n give_v or_o grant_v to_o another_o omne_fw-la catalla_fw-la chattel_n chattel_n sva_fw-la or_o all_o his_o chattel_n hereby_o do_v pass_v as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o by_o this_o without_o question_n lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n do_v pass_v but_o by_o neither_o of_o the_o grant_n do_v pass_v those_o good_n or_o chattel_n which_o the_o grantor_n have_v by_o delivery_n in_o keep_v for_o another_o or_o the_o like_a neither_o do_v any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n or_o the_o charter_n concern_v any_o freehold_n pass_v under_o these_o word_n jac._n word_n perch_n just_a b._n r._n 21_o jac._n neither_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o action_n as_o debt_n or_o the_o like_a nor_o hawk_n hound_n poppinjay_n or_o the_o like_a pass_n by_o this_o grant_n r._n grant_n adjudge_v 3_o jac._n kelw._n 64._o 10._o col._n 4._o 1._o per_fw-la fleming_n just_a 7_o jac._n b._n r._n and_o yet_o if_o a_o executor_n grant_v omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sva_fw-la hereby_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v as_o executor_n as_o well_o as_o his_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n will_v pass_v and_o if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v by_o any_o conveyance_n hereby_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o he_o have_v as_o executor_n as_o well_o as_o other_o lease_n for_o year_n will_v pass_v if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o all_o his_o utensil_n hereby_o will_v pass_v all_o 59_o dier_n 59_o utensil_n utensil_n his_o household_n stuff_n but_o not_o his_o plate_n jewel_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o feesimple_n or_o for_o life_n and_o have_v a_o estate_n etc._n grant_v of_o all_o a_o man_n estate_n right_a etc._n etc._n 153._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 345._o litt._n sect._n 613._o blow_n 161._o co._n 1._o 153._o in_o it_o for_o year_n by_o statute_n merchant_n staple_n elegit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a and_o he_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n or_o all_o his_o right_n or_o all_o his_o title_n or_o all_o his_o interest_n of_o and_o in_o the_o land_n by_o this_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o grant_v do_v pass_v and_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o stranger_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v grant_v by_o these_o word_n hereby_o both_o his_o estate_n do_v pass_v and_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n hereby_o there_o do_v pass_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v grant_v and_o all_o these_o word_n also_o do_v carry_v and_o pass_v reversion_n as_o well_o as_o possession_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n hereby_o do_v pass_v the_o term_n of_o year_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n and_o note_v that_o by_o all_o these_o name_v these_o thing_n may_v be_v grant_v note_n note_n and_o that_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v grantable_a without_o deed_n when_o 581._o pitz_n brief_a 581._o they_o pass_v by_o a_o verbal_a grant_n in_o any_o of_o these_o word_n the_o word_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o exposition_n as_o they_o have_v in_o deed_n if_o one_o grant_v all_o his_o good_n in_o such_o a_o place_n si_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la by_o this_o 6._o h._n 6._o grant_v nothing_o do_v pass_v but_o the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o not_o any_o other_o good_n that_o shall_v be_v there_o afterward_o if_o two_o man_n have_v good_n in_o common_a and_o have_v other_o good_n several_o 12._o bro._n do_v 12._o and_o they_o give_v i_o all_o their_o good_n by_o this_o grant_n be_v give_v all_o their_o good_n they_o have_v in_o common_a and_o likewise_o all_o the_o good_n they_o have_v in_o severalty_n if_o too_o tenant_n in_o common_a or_o other_o several_o seize_v of_o land_n 106._o blow_n 171._o 140._o co._n 10_o 106._o join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o a_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o land_n whereof_o they_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o this_o grant_v the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v two_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o two_o horse_n if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o i_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 64._o bro._n grant_v 64._o during_o my_o life_n and_o my_o wife_n life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o wife_n a_o rent_n of_o three_o pound_n to_o i_o for_o my_o life_n in_o this_o case_n if_o my_o wife_n die_v i_o shall_v have_v both_o the_o rent_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o word_n of_o restraint_n or_o determination_n of_o

the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o the_o wife_n he_o shall_v first_o marry_o or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v first_o marry_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v in_o these_o case_n the_o husband_n have_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o the_o wife_n nothing_o at_o all_o but_o use_v otherwise_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v when_o the_o estate_n be_v limit_v by_o way_n of_o use_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n that_o he_o shall_v afterward_o marry_v for_o by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o wife_n shall_v take_v also_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o a_o marry_a man_n and_o to_o s_o a_o marry_a wife_n 10._o 15_o h._n 7._o 10._o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n engender_v by_o this_o they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o estate_n tail_n present_o execute_v and_o while_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n live_v they_o shall_v hold_v it_o for_o their_o life_n and_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v and_o these_o to_o intermary_n and_o have_v issue_n their_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o entail_v if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o and_z b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o a_o for_o 56._o dier_n 126._o 56._o premise_n when_o the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a and_o when_o not_o but_o shall_v control_v divide_v or_o expound_v the_o premise_n life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o in_o fee_n by_o this_o a_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a for_o his_o life_n and_o b_o the_o feesimple_n afterward_o as_o touch_v this_o matter_n these_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v take_v 183._o co._n 2._o 23._o 8._o 56._o perk._n sect._n 181._o 14_o h_o 8._o 14._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 183._o between_o thing_n that_o be_v grant_v and_o between_o the_o estate_n when_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v grant_v be_v such_o as_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n only_o without_o any_o ceremony_n or_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o same_o ceremony_n and_o when_o not_o but_o another_o ceremony_n be_v require_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o estate_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o express_a estate_n make_v by_o the_o deed_n in_o the_o premise_n thereof_o and_o when_o but_o a_o imply_v estate_n only_o as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n rend_v common_a or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o assign_n without_o more_o word_n in_o this_o case_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v repugnant_a and_o void_a and_o by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o feesimple_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o atturnment_n as_o the_o case_n do_v require_v be_v due_o make_v for_o otherwise_o no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o at_o will_n will_v pass_v so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o void_a habendum_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o feesimple_n but_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o he_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o not_o it_o be_v a_o good_a habendum_fw-la and_o by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o no_o more_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n rent_n common_a or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o one_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o limitation_n of_o estate_n which_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v a_o imply_v estate_n for_o life_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n or_o at_o will_n this_o habendum_fw-la be_v good_a and_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o premise_n and_o qualify_v it_o and_o by_o this_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o at_o will_n as_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v and_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n by_o the_o premise_n 7._o co._n 8._o 154._o 21_o h._n 6._o 7._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o dier_n 126._o &_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o thurmans_n case_n pasc_n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n 21_o h._n 6._o 7._o of_o a_o deed_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o feesimple_n expectant_a so_o vice_n versa_fw-la if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o shall_v be_v construe_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o a_o feesimple_n expectant_a and_o so_o both_o shall_v stand_v together_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_z b_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o it_o shall_v 21._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o revert_v to_o the_o donor_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o feetaile_v only_o and_o no_o feesimple_n expectant_a voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la in_o carta_fw-la doni_fw-la svi_fw-la manifest_a expressa_fw-la observanda_fw-la est_fw-la if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o 108._o co._n 10._o 107._o 108._o hold_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n for_o life_n this_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v so_o if_o by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n itself_o this_o be_v good_a and_o both_o shall_v stand_v together_o but_o nothing_o be_v grant_v in_o either_o case_n but_o the_o reversion_n if_o the_o next_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o three_o to_o have_v &_o 19_o dier_n 304._o co._n 5._o 19_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o this_o be_v joint_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a 55._o void_a co._n 2._o 55._o and_o yet_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n to_o two_o by_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o one_o of_o they_o for_o 106._o super_fw-la lit._n 183._o dier_n 106._o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o other_o for_o life_n this_o be_v not_o repugnant_a but_o shall_v stand_v together_o and_o make_v the_o estate_n several_a and_o in_o remainder_n one_o after_o another_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o by_o this_o they_o have_v several_a estate_n expressum_fw-la facit_fw-la semper_fw-la cessare_fw-la tacitum_fw-la if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o he_o recite_v this_o by_o 520._o dier_n 272._o blow_n 520._o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n do_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n or_o the_o term_n after_o his_o death_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n only_o in_o this_o case_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a and_o the_o whole_a estate_n do_v pass_v immediate_o by_o the_o premise_n if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v a_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o lessor_n 256._o dier_n 256._o grant_v it_o all_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n for_o 40._o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o habendum_fw-la shall_v stand_v and_o enure_v according_a to_o the_o grant_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o it_o to_o one_o b._n curia_fw-la pas_fw-fr 7_o jac._n co._n b._n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o it_o to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenement_n aforesaid_a cum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la forisfact_n '_o etc._n etc._n vacare_fw-la acciderit_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o habendum_fw-la and_o premise_n may_v stand_v together_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o habendum_fw-la of_o a_o deed_n to_o set_v down_o to_o what_o use_v the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v shall_v have_v the_o thing_n grant_v but_o touch_v this_o and_o the_o matter_n that_o do_v concern_v use_n see_v use_v infra_fw-la at_o large_a and_o see_v also_o more_o for_o the_o exposition_n of_o deed_n

in_o testament_n numb_a 8._o grant_v numb_a 4._o lease_n cap._n 14._o numb_a 4._o and_o here_o note_v that_o parol-agreement_n and_o conveyance_n note_n note_n have_v the_o same_o construction_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v upon_o they_o as_o be_v make_v before_o upon_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n without_o any_o writing_n grant_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o life_n but_o do_v not_o say_v for_o who_o life_n this_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o construction_n as_o such_o a_o grant_v make_v in_o writing_n have_v this_o be_v always_o take_v most_o in_o advantage_n of_o the_o feoffee_n grantee_o 214._o co._n 5._o 111._o 10._o 106._o 8._o 71_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 47._o 213_o 214._o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o against_o the_o feoffor_a grantor_n lessor_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o so_o as_o take_v in_o the_o reservation_n of_o rent_n and_o how_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v the_o rent_n be_v pay_v during_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v only_o to_o the_o feoffor_a grantor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o deed_n do_v not_o say_v also_o to_o his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n this_o reservation_n shall_v continue_v only_o for_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o shall_v determine_v with_o his_o death_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v yearly_o during_o the_o say_a term_n to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o heir_n or_o executor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n during_o all_o the_o term_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n during_o the_o term_n so_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffement_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n or_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_n in_o 45._o blow_n 171._o 21_o h._n 7._o 25._o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o dier_n 45._o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o feoffor_a or_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n in_o the_o copulative_a or_o in_o the_o disjunctive_a to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n if_o it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a_o corporation_n during_o the_o term_n then_o all_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o and_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v thus_o yield_v and_o pay_v so_o much_o rend_v without_o any_o more_o word_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v go_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n according_o and_o if_o the_o reservation_n be_v render_v so_o much_o rend_v during_o the_o say_a term_n and_o do_v not_o say_v to_o who_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n and_o according_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o shall_v continue_v during_o the_o term_n r._n term_n so_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bland_n m._n 8_o car._n b._n r._n but_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o it_o render_v rend_v to_o a_o without_o say_n to_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n during_o the_o say_a term_n this_o rent_n shall_v continue_v only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o and_o no_o long_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n only_o and_o make_v a_o under-lease_n or_o assignment_n with_o such_o a_o reservation_n quere_z if_o the_o reservation_n be_v thus_o yield_v and_o pay_v 20_o s._n during_o the_o say_a 19_o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o term_n omit_v the_o word_n yearly_a this_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v not_o once_o only_o but_o yearly_a during_o the_o term_n and_o according_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v r._n pay_v pas_n 21_o jac._n hudson_n &_o brent_n b._n r._n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v in_o every_o middle_n of_o the_o year_n quolibet_fw-la medio_fw-la anni_fw-la 20l._n this_o shall_v be_v pay_v during_o the_o term_n if_o one_o by_o deed_n indent_a grant_n land_n to_o a_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v 107._o co._n 10._o 107._o to_o he_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o remain_v to_o d_o in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n yield_v therefore_o yearly_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o reservation_n shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v the_o 10_o day_n of_o august_n render_v rend_v at_o our_o 217._o dier_n 130._o co._n 5._o 111._o super_fw-la lit._n 217._o lady_n day_n and_o michaelmas_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o our_o lady_n day_n be_v first_o name_v yet_o the_o first_o payment_n shall_v be_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o deed_n if_o the_o reservation_n be_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o within_o 20_o day_n after_o in_o r._n per_fw-la williams_n &_o yeluerton_n just_o ch._n just_o contra_fw-la 9_o jac._n b._n r._n this_o case_n the_o 20_o day_n shall_v be_v take_v exclusive_a but_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o pay_v at_o michaelmas_n or_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 20._o day_n after_o in_o this_o case_n the_o 20_o day_n shall_v be_v take_v inclusive_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o december_n from_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n next_o for_o one_o year_n with_o this_o addition_n et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la dicti_fw-la anni_fw-la ambae_fw-la part_n 106._o co._n 10._o 106._o agrearent_fw-la quod_fw-la eadem_fw-la dimissio_fw-la foret_fw-la renovata_fw-la tunc_fw-la habend_n &_o tenend_v premissa_fw-la dicto_fw-la i_o s_n the_o lessee_n ab_fw-la &_o post_fw-la dictum_fw-la festum_fw-la tunc_fw-la proxim_n sequend_a usque_fw-la finem_fw-la trium_fw-la annorum_fw-la reddendo_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la durante_fw-la dicto_fw-la termino_fw-la dict_z w_n s._n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o reservation_n shall_v relate_v to_o both_o the_o term_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v the_o first_o year_n although_o they_o do_v not_o agree_v to_o renew_v the_o lease_n if_o two_o jointenant_n by_o deed_n poll_n or_o by_o word_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 214._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 214._o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v go_v to_o they_o both_o so_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o rent_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o rent_n shall_v enure_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a make_v a_o lease_n of_o their_o land_n render_v 106._o blow_n 171._o 289._o co._n 10._o 106._o 20_o s._n rend_v this_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o 20_o s._n and_o not_o two_o 20_o s._n so_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v render_v a_o hawk_n or_o a_o horse_n by_o this_o they_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o hawk_n and_o one_o horse_n and_o not_o two_o hawk_n or_o two_o horse_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o case_n where_o they_o do_v join_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o such_o thing_n out_o of_o their_o land_n if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o one_o at_o the_o 106._o co._n 10._o 106._o common_a law_n &_o the_o other_o in_o burrow_n english_a render_v a_o ox_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o donee_n have_v two_o son_n die_v and_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v inherit_v the_o one_o acre_n and_o the_o young_a son_n do_v inherit_v the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v but_o one_o ox_n etc._n etc._n if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o year_n if_o the_o lessee_n live_v so_o long_o 108._o co._n 10._o 107_o 108._o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o deed_n indent_v do_v grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o grantee_n for_o his_o life_n cum_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la etc._n etc._n aut_fw-la aliter_fw-la acciderit_fw-la vacare_fw-la reddend_n inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la to_o the_o grantor_n and_o his_o heir_n cum_fw-la reversio_fw-la predicta_fw-la acciderit_fw-la 9_o s._n 4_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n this_o reservation_n of_o rent_n shall_v not_o begin_v before_o the_o reversion_n

must_v be_v these_o thing_n in_o the_o case_n 1._o there_o must_v be_v a_o precedent_n particular_a estate_n as_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o a_o foundation_n to_o erect_v the_o subsequent_a estate_n upon_o and_o that_o first_o estate_n also_o must_v be_v certain_a and_o irrevocable_a not_o upon_o contingency_n or_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n 2._o the_o privity_n must_v remain_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o if_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n do_v grant_v away_o the_o first_o estate_n the_o condition_n can_v afterward_o be_v perform_v to_o effect_v and_o produce_v the_o increase_a estate_n 3._o the_o subsequent_a estate_n must_v vest_n ●o_o instanti_fw-la when_o the_o contingency_n upon_o which_o the_o condition_n depend_v shall_v happen_v or_o never_o 4._o the_o first_o and_o second_o estate_n must_v take_v effect_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o deed_n or_o else_o by_o two_o deed_n deliver_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o quae_fw-la incontinenti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la i●esse_fw-la videntur_fw-la 5._o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o increase_n be_v must_v be_v possible_a and_o lawful_a for_o upon_o a_o impossible_a condition_n it_o can_v and_o upon_o a_o unlawful_a condition_n it_o shall_v not_o increase_v if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n die_v within_o 150._o co._n 1._o 155._o dier_n 150._o sixty_o year_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o so_o many_o of_o the_o sixty_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n this_o be_v no_o good_a condition_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n to_o increase_v but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o covenant_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o covenant_n covenant_n 84._o co._n 1._o 84._o if_o the_o lessor_n sell_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n of_o it_o this_o be_v no_o good_a condition_n to_o increase_v the_o estate_n and_o a_o possibility_n can_v decrease_v upon_o a_o possibility_n as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n 75._o co._n 8._o 75._o to_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o one_o contingent_a &_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a_o feesimple_n by_o another_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n for_o 218._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 218._o their_o life_n on_o condition_n that_o which_o of_o they_o two_o shall_v first_o marry_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n and_o they_o intermary_n in_o this_o case_n neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n for_o incertainty_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o add_v this_o condition_n that_o if_o estate_n to_o abridge_v a_o estate_n 27._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 218._o 50_o ed._n 3._o 27._o the_o lessee_n within_o one_o year_n do_v not_o pay_v twenty_o shilling_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o term_n of_o two_o year_n and_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o 20_o s._n by_o this_o his_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v go_v and_o he_o have_v now_o but_o a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n dislike_v it_o or_o be_v it_o 2._o for_o the_o matter_n &_o substance_n of_o it_o 13._o 1_o h._n 8._o 13._o discontent_v with_o it_o that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v outlaw_v the_o curia_n hil._n 6._o jac._n b._n r._n curia_n lease_n shall_v be_v void_a it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n commit_v pre●og●ive_v pre●og●ive_v curiam_fw-la trin._n 3_o e._n 6._o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la treason_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v reenter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v vain_a for_o if_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v and_o his_o title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v no_o condition_n or_o limitation_n be_v it_o by_o act_n execute_v limitation_n of_o a_o testament_n testament_n 128._o co._n 1._o 83._o 6._o 43._o co._n 9_o 128._o use_n or_o by_o devise_n or_o last_o will_n that_o do_v contain_v in_o it_o matter_n repugnant_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o matter_n use_v that_o be_v against_o law_n or_o matter_n that_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v be_v good_a and_o therefore_o in_o all_o such_o case_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v subsequent_a the_o estate_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o go_v before_o the_o estate_n the_o estate_n and_o the_o condition_n both_o be_v void_a if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n be_v make_v of_o land_n or_o a_o grant_n of_o alienation_n repugnant_a condition_n to_o restrain_v alienation_n 223._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 223._o rent_n etc._n etc._n in_o feesimple_n by_o deed_n or_o will_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n shall_v not_o alien_a to_o certain_a person_n as_o to_o i_o s_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o w_n s_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a it_o in_o mortmain_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n so_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o black_a acre_n and_o b_o do_v infeoff_v a_o of_o white_a acre_n in_o fee_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a black_a acre_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o grantee_n shall_v not_o alien_a the_o thing_n grant_v to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o or_o that_o if_o he_o do_v alien_a to_o any_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o feoffor_a these_o condition_n be_v void_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o estate_n but_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n such_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a prerogative_n prerogative_n person_n also_o the_o alienation_n be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o feoffor_a and_o in_o pasc_n 19_o jac._n b._n r._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o just_a dodridge_n and_o chamberlain_n that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o feoffee_n alien_a he_o case_n bragge_n and_o tanner_n case_n shall_v pay_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o feoffor_a that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n but_o ch._n just_n and_o just_o haughton_n hold_v the_o contrary_a for_o then_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o circumvention_n of_o the_o law_n if_o a_o gift_n have_v be_v make_v to_o a_o abbot_n &_o his_o successor_n on_o condition_n not_o to_o alien_n this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a condition_n 124._o doct._n &_o st._n 124._o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n to_o a_o infant_n on_o condition_n he_o shall_v not_o alien_a to_o any_o person_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n during_o the_o 33._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 224._o 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o co._n 10._o 30._o perk._n sect._n 739._o 21_o h._n 6._o 33._o minority_n of_o the_o infant_n but_o not_o afterward_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o husband_n and_o wife_n on_o condition_n they_o shall_v not_o alien_a this_o condition_n to_o some_o intent_n be_v good_a i._o to_o restrain_v alienation_n by_o feoffment_n or_o deed_n and_o to_o some_o intent_n repugnant_a and_o void_a i._o to_o restrain_v alienation_n by_o fine_a for_o that_o be_v lawful_a so_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v in_o tail_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v alien_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n and_o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o alien_a in_o feesimple_n feetail_n nor_o for_o the_o term_n of_o any_o other_o life_n but_o for_o their_o own_o life_n this_o condition_n be_v good_a but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o tail_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o to_o bar_v the_o issue_n or_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v copyhold_n estate_n of_o copyhold_n land_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n or_o make_v lease_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 28._o these_o condition_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v repugnant_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n void_a and_o yet_o see_v for_o the_o last_o of_o these_o case_n the_o opinion_n in_o

that_o have_v no_o title_n and_o in_o the_o second_o case_n any_o person_n that_o shall_v claim_v under_o another_o and_o have_v title_n or_o that_o shall_v claim_v under_o the_o lessor_n claim_n or_o enter_v or_o otherwise_o disturb_v the_o lessee_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n sed_fw-la quere_z of_o the_o first_o case_n for_o herein_o some_o conceive_v a_o difference_n car._n co._n 4._o 80._o dier_n 328._o per_fw-la furner_n at_o lent_n assize_n glouc._n 23_o car._n between_o a_o covenant_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n and_o that_o howsoever_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n be_v extend_v only_o to_o eviction_n by_o title_n yet_o that_o the_o covenant_n in_o deed_n shall_v be_v extend_v further_a and_o therefore_o that_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b_o and_o do_v covenant_n that_o b_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o term_n without_o the_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n that_o have_v no_o right_n do_v interrupt_v b_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n as_o when_o such_o a_o promise_n be_v by_o word_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o his_o lessee_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v r._n curia_fw-la jervis_n versus_fw-la peade_n mich._n 40._o 41_o el._n b._n r._n case_n action_n of_o the_o case_n any_o act_n to_o prejudice_v the_o lease_n but_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o person_n in_o this_o case_n these_o word_n against_o all_o person_n shall_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o any_o act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o no_o breach_n shall_v be_v allow_v but_o in_o such_o a_o act_n 257._o co._n 5._o 17._o 22_o h._n 6._o 52._o co._n 4._o 80._o dier_n 257._o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n upon_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o grant_v also_o for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v be_v general_a against_o all_o person_n that_o have_v title_n during_o the_o term_n and_o extend_v to_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o against_o himself_o only_o and_o shall_v charge_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o executor_n executor_n life_n of_o the_o covenantor_n but_o not_o for_o any_o disturbance_n afterward_o he_o that_o do_v sue_v therefore_o upon_o this_o covenant_n must_v show_v that_o he_o be_v molest_v or_o evict_v by_o one_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a title_n if_o one_o do_v covenant_n to_o enter_v into_o bond_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoy_n of_o 78._o co._n 5._o 78._o land_n and_o do_v not_o say_v what_o bond_n in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o bond_n of_o so_o much_o as_o the_o land_n to_o be_v enjoy_v be_v worth_a a_o warranty_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o covenant_n for_o 164._o fitz._n covenant_n 21._o ●ee_n before_o 7_o e._n 4._o 6._o bro._n grant_n 164._o quiet_a enjoy_n if_o one_o covenant_n with_o another_o to_o acquit_v he_o of_o all_o charge_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o by_o parliament_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n to_o free_v from_o encumbrance_n and_o charge_n value_n not_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o but_o if_o the_o parliament_n have_v give_v the_o ten_o part_n exituum_fw-la terre_fw-fr the_o covenant_n will_v have_v extend_v to_o this_o as_o well_o as_o to_o rent_n commons_o and_o such_o like_a thing_n wherewith_o the_o land_n be_v charge_v if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n or_o such_o further_a assurance_n 19_o co._n 5._o 19_o of_o land_n as_o the_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o b_o shall_v advise_v land_n to_o make_v assurance_n of_o land_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o b_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n himself_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v this_o assurance_n but_o some_o other_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n must_v advise_v otherwise_o a_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v it_o and_o if_o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n of_o land_n by_o bridgeman_n co._n 5._o 19_o 20._o dier_n 361._o &_o per_fw-la just_o bridgeman_n a_o day_n as_o b_o or_o his_o heir_n shall_v devise_v in_o this_o case_n b_o or_o his_o heir_n must_v first_o devise_v the_o assurance_n before_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o sell_v land_n for_o money_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi do_v covenant_n to_o make_v back_o to_o the_o vendor_n and_o his_o heir_n such_o assurance_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o vendor_n shall_v devise_v within_o one_o year_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o vendee_fw-mi make_v default_n in_o the_o assurance_n then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n to_o the_o vendor_n that_o then_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o vendor_n tender_v no_o assurance_n the_o twenty_o pound_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi free_v from_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o a_o or_o his_o heir_n or_o their_o counsel_n shall_v devise_v a_o or_o his_o heir_n must_v take_v care_n that_o in_o time_n they_o have_v a_o assurance_n reasonable_o draw_v and_o ready_a to_o be_v seal_v and_o to_o tender_v it_o to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o seal_v it_o for_o until_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n lease_n or_o other_o assurance_n of_o land_n to_o b_o by_o a_o day_n in_o this_o case_n b_o need_v not_o to_o demand_v it_o or_o tender_v the_o assurance_n for_o a_o at_o his_o peril_n must_v do_v it_o otherwise_o he_o do_v break_v his_o covenant_n spike_n covenant_n trin._n 20_o jac._n b._n r._n steed_n versus_fw-la spike_n and_o yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n b_o do_v get_v the_o assurance_n draw_v and_o tender_v it_o to_o a_o it_o seem_v a_o be_v bind_v to_o seal_v it_o or_o otherwise_o he_o do_v break_v his_o covenant_n 22._o covenant_n co._n 5._o 20._o 22._o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o by_o a_o day_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o b_o in_o this_o case_n a_o must_v do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n notify_v to_o b_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n he_o will_v make_v that_o he_o may_v know_v what_o money_n to_o tender_v and_o when_o the_o money_n be_v tender_v a_o must_v see_v that_o he_o do_v make_v the_o assurance_n according_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o either_o of_o these_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o as_o by_o the_o counsel_n 20._o co._n 5._o 20._o learn_v of_o b_o upon_o request_n make_v shall_v be_v devise_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o advise_v be_v give_v to_o b_o and_o that_o he_o do_v make_v it_o know_v to_o a_o and_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a it_o be_v give_v to_o a_o immediate_o and_o if_o 3._o dier_n 338._o co._n 2._o 3._o a_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o make_v such_o assurance_n to_o b_o as_o i_o s_n shall_v devise_v and_o i_o s_n do_v devise_v a_o reasonable_a deed_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o he_o tender_v it_o to_o a_o to_o seal_v in_o this_o case_n a_o be_v bind_v to_o seal_v it_o present_o and_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v time_n to_o advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n upon_o the_o deed_n but_o if_o he_o be_v illiterate_a and_o can_v read_v the_o deed_n he_o may_v refuse_v and_o delay_v to_o seal_v it_o until_o he_o can_v get_v some_o body_n to_o read_v it_o which_o he_o must_v do_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o experientia_fw-la experientia_fw-la covenant_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n upon_o request_n the_o covenantee_n must_v request_v and_o tender_v a_o assurance_n also_o and_o he_o must_v tender_v such_o a_o one_o also_o as_o be_v reasonable_a otherwise_o the_o covenant_n will_v not_o be_v break_v by_o the_o refusull_n or_o neglect_n to_o do_v it_o as_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o a_o upon_o request_n in_o this_o case_n a_o must_v get_v a_o naked_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n draw_v without_o warranty_n or_o covenant_n and_o tender_v it_o and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o the_o former_a in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n must_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a

rent_n during_o the_o term_n in_o these_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n also_o will_v be_v charge_v after_o his_o death_n if_o a_o lessee_n be_v oust_v by_o one_o that_o have_v title_n it_o seem_v a_o action_n 257._o dier_n 257._o of_o covenant_n will_v lie_v for_o this_o ouster_n against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n upon_o the_o covenant_n in_o law_n if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o word_n demise_n or_o grant_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n do_v enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v upon_o this_o covenant_n in_o law_n charge_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o lessor_n but_o upon_o a_o express_a covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoy_n he_o may_v grantees_n assignee_n or_o grantees_n in_o some_o case_n a_o assignee_n shall_v be_v charge_v though_o he_o be_v not_o name_v 16._o co._n 5._o 16._o and_o in_o some_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v though_o he_o be_v name_v and_o in_o some_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v when_o he_o be_v name_v as_o when_o the_o covenant_n do_v extend_v to_o a_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la parcel_n of_o the_o demise_n there_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v appertinent_a and_o quodammodo_fw-la annex_v to_o the_o thing_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o assignee_n though_o he_o be_v not_o express_o name_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o repair_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o esse_fw-la before_o but_o the_o novo_fw-la to_o be_v erect_v on_o the_o thing_n as_o to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a house_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o assignee_n unless_o they_o be_v name_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n mere_o collateral_a in_o that_o case_n it_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o assignee_n albeit_o they_o be_v name_v express_o also_o when_o a_o contract_n be_v personal_a only_o and_o a_o man_n do_v bind_v himself_o and_o his_o assign_n his_o assign_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v hereby_o as_o if_o one_o demise_n sheep_n or_o other_o stock_n of_o cattle_n or_o any_o other_o personal_a good_n for_o any_o time_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n to_o deliver_v they_o in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o ●ime_n of_o the_o demise_n or_o such_o a_o price_n for_o they_o and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v they_o in_o this_o case_n this_o covenant_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o assignee_n but_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o first_o lessee_n be_v bind_v hereby_o so_o if_o one_o demise_n a_o house_n and_o land_n executor_n executor_n with_o a_o stock_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n do_v covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assignee_n to_o deliver_v the_o money_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n a_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o this_o covenant_n as_o the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n demise_v or_o to_o discharge_v 50._o co._n 5._o 17._o dier_n 27._o bro._n descent_n 50._o the_o lessor_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la oneribus_fw-la circa_fw-la terram_fw-la or_o the_o like_a in_o these_o case_n and_o such_o like_a albeit_o assignee_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o covenant_n yet_o assignee_n and_o assignee_n of_o assignee_n in_o infinitum_fw-la &_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o law_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v bind_v and_o charge_v by_o this_o covenant_n if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n to_o build_v a_o new_a house_n upon_o the_o land_n demise_v within_o seven_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v it_o 17._o co._n 5._o 17._o over_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n be_v chargeable_a but_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n obligation_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v albeit_o he_o be_v name_v and_o if_o the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o himself_o or_o for_o himself_o his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n only_o to_o build_v a_o new_a house_n upon_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o assignee_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o this_o covenant_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v arere_z that_o the_o lessee_n b._n thins_n case_n vers_fw-la cholms_n ley_fw-fr trin._n 36_o eliz._n c._n b._n his_o executor_n and_o assign_n shall_v forfeit_v three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o assignee_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o in_o all_o the_o case_n before_o where_o a_o covenant_n be_v break_v a_o action_n 32._o bro._n covenant_n 32._o of_o covenant_n may_v be_v bring_v but_o herein_o note_v that_o howsoever_o in_o note_n note_n divers_a of_o the_o case_n before_o assignee_n be_v chargeable_a upon_o a_o covenant_n yet_o the_o lessee_n himself_o be_v not_o hereby_o discharge_v but_o the_o lessor_n or_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n have_v election_n to_o charge_v which_o of_o they_o election_n election_n he_o will_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n to_o repair_v and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o either_o of_o they_o and_o if_o a_o lessee_n covenant_n cumberland_n hil._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n curia_n bret_n versus_fw-la cumberland_n for_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n demise_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n do_v grant_v away_o his_o reversion_n and_o the_o lessee_n assign_v his_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n have_v accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o he_o may_v still_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n upon_o this_o covenant_n so_o if_o a_o patentee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n to_o repair_v and_o he_o assign_v the_o king_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o either_o of_o they_o if_o a_o and_o b_o do_v covenant_n for_o themselves_o joint_o without_o more_o 23._o co._n 5._o 23._o word_n the_o covenant_n be_v joint_a and_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v charge_v without_o the_o other_o but_o if_o they_o covenant_n for_o themselves_o several_o the_o covenant_n be_v several_a and_o they_o may_v be_v sue_v apart_o and_o if_o they_o covenant_n joint_o and_o several_o then_o the_o covenant_n be_v joint_a and_o several_a and_o they_o may_v be_v sue_v either_o way_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o covenantee_n where_o the_o deed_n itself_o wherein_o the_o covenant_n be_v contain_v 23._o dier_n 20._o co._n 5._o 23._o how_o 10._o w●●●n_v a_o covenant_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v go_v and_o discharge_v and_o when_o not_o and_o how_o or_o the_o estate_n on_o which_o the_o covenant_n as_o accessary_a to_o the_o principal_n do_v depend_v be_v go_v and_o determine_v there_o regular_o the_o covenant_n be_v go_v also_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v surrender_v whereby_o the_o estate_n be_v go_v or_o a_o deed_n become_v void_a by_o rasure_n or_o the_o like_a and_o there_o be_v covenant_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n by_o these_o mean_v the_o covenant_n be_v go_v also_o but_o this_o surrender_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v before_o the_o austin_n 40_o e._n 3._o 27._o bro._n surrender_n 47._o covenant_n 41._o hil._n 4_o jac._n b._n r._n moil_n vers_fw-la austin_n surrender_n for_o if_o a_o parson_n lease_n his_o glebe_n for_o year_n and_o after_o resign_v whereby_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v become_v void_a in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o time_n before_o the_o resignation_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o force_n still_o where_o a_o covenant_n be_v become_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o where_o one_o do_v covenant_n to_o serve_v another_o seven_o 286._o co._n 1_o 98._o blow_n 286._o year_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o seven_o year_n be_v expire_v by_o this_o the_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v where_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n in_o a_o deed_n

asset_n but_o if_o he_o that_o do_v so_o alien_a etc._n etc._n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o heir_n without_o asset_n in_o fee_n simple_a from_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n for_o so_o much_o and_o if_o the_o heir_n for_o want_v of_o this_o asset_n at_o the_o time_n do_v recover_v the_o land_n from_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o asset_n do_v descend_v from_o the_o father_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v recover_v the_o same_o land_n of_o the_o mother_n again_o and_o if_o she_o that_o do_v so_o alien_a etc._n etc._n to_o be_v tenant_n for_o 365._o stat._n 11_o h._n 7._o chap._n 20._o litt._n sect._n 727._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 365._o life_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n or_o give_v unto_o she_o by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o this_o case_n her_o alienation_n release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n whether_o he_o have_v asset_n or_o not_o but_o if_o a_o man_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o 58._o co._n 3._o 58._o b_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n c_o and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o c_o disseise_v his_o mother_n or_o get_v a_o feoffement_n from_o a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o a_o single_a voucher_n and_o after_o the_o wife_n do_v release_v to_o the_o recoverer_n with_o warranty_n in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n and_o not_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o if_o the_o husband_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n levy_v 332._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 366._o 381._o stat._n glouc._n ch_n 6._o litt._n sect._n 332._o a_o fine_a or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o then_o the_o husband_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o asset_n of_o other_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a from_o the_o father_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o it_o be_v before_o her_o death_n that_o he_o do_v make_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o warranty_n but_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n to_o the_o heir_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o be_v in_o of_o another_o estate_n i._n either_o by_o disseisin_n 34._o co._n 3._o 62._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 37._o 29_o ass_n pl._n 34._o fine_a fine_a or_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o disseisor_n do_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n to_o the_o recoverer_n and_o after_o the_o recoverer_n do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o use_n execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o after_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n yet_o it_o shall_v bind_v so_o if_o he_o to_o who_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o after_o the_o ancestor_n die_v but_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n enfeoffe_v a_o villain_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o woman_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n so_o if_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bastard_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o live_v the_o ancestor_n the_o bastard_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n do_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o ancestor_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n may_v descend_v upon_o a_o issue_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o right_n descend_v and_o yet_o be_v good_a with_o this_o difference_n that_o 388_o litt._n sect._n 7_o h._n co._n super_fw-la litt._n 388_o the_o right_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o some_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o discontinuee_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n release_v all_o his_o right_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o disseisor_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o right_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o warranty_n as_o if_o lord_n and_o tenant_n be_v and_o the_o renant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o after_o the_o feoffee_n do_v purchase_v the_o seignory_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n do_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o a_o warranty_n do_v never_o bar_v any_o right_n that_o do_v commence_v after_o the_o warranty_n if_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o if_o no_o such_o warranty_n have_v be_v make_v by_o 711._o litt._n sect._n 703._o 711._o bar_v 8._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o how_o such_o a_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o warrant_v have_v or_o may_v have_v descend_v or_o come_v from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n and_o that_o from_o and_o by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o warranty_n such_o a_o warranty_n be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v the_o land_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n for_o that_o if_o none_o such_o have_v be_v 371._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 371._o the_o right_a of_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n and_o he_o must_v have_v make_v his_o descent_n by_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o grandfather_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o father_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o possession_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o grandfather_n die_v this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o the_o son_n and_o albeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n descend_v before_o the_o right_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o brother_n 707._o litt._n sect._n 707._o and_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o elder_a brother_n do_v release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a son_n this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n to_o he_o and_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o for_o life_n 67._o co._n 1._o 66_o 67._o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o he_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v but_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o if_o two_o parcenour_n be_v and_o the_o elder_a enter_v into_o all_o the_o land_n to_o her_o own_o use_n and_o then_o do_v make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o as_o to_o her_o own_o part_n be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n but_o as_o to_o her_o sister_n part_n be_v a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o in_o every_o warranty_n co._n 8._o 52._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n tit_n warranty_n case_n where_o one_o do_v demand_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o any_o ancestor_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n whether_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o not_o have_v make_v a_o warranty_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n that_o be_v to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n may_v or_o may_v have_v by_o possibility_n by_o some_o matter_n that_o may_v have_v be_v do_v convey_v to_o himself_o a_o title_n by_o ●orce_n of_o the_o gift_n by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n this_o be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o and_o bound_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n and_o if_o land_n 719._o litt._n

never_o out_o of_o the_o possession_n if_o the_o king_n have_v any_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n by_o wardship_n or_o otherwise_o prerogative_n prerogative_n 40._o perk._n sect._n 219._o bro._n feoffment_n 3._o 17._o 21_o h._n 7._o 7._o 2_o h._n 6._o 5._o 1_o h._n 7._o 5._o stamf._n prer_n regis_fw-la 40._o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n can_v make_v no_o feoffement_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o land_n by_o wardship_n or_o primer_n seisin_n after_o office_n find_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o ancestor_n of_o one_o of_o his_o tenant_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v the_o feoffement_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v void_a and_o pass_v nothing_o for_o the_o king_n be_v still_o in_o possession_n and_o if_o it_o be_v before_o office_n find_v it_o will_v be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o office_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o beside_o the_o king_n if_o the_o heir_n before_o office_n find_v enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o then_o the_o king_n do_v pardon_v the_o feoffee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffement_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o such_o a_o feoffement_n after_o office_n with_o a_o pardon_n be_v void_a and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o the_o entry_n be_v before_o office_n and_o the_o pardon_n after_o the_o office_n for_o this_o be_v void_a also_o but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n and_o thereupon_o the_o person_n outlaw_a person_n king_n have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o owner_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o this_o land_n notwithstanding_o divers_a person_n can_v make_v a_o feoffement_n but_o it_o must_v be_v by_o deed_n 4._o fitz_n faits_fw-fr &_o feoffement_n 32._o see_v grant_v numb_a 4._o it_o 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o it_o as_o corporation_n and_o such_o like_a also_o divers_a thing_n can_v be_v grant_v by_o a_o feoffement_n but_o the_o feoffement_n must_v be_v make_v by_o deed_n for_o a_o feoffement_n can_v be_v make_v of_o a_o reversion_n of_o land_n but_o it_o must_v be_v by_o reversion_n reversion_n deed_n but_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v make_v of_o land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o write_n by_o word_n only_o also_o a_o feoffment_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o moiety_n three_o or_o 4_o 190._o litt._n sect._n 60._o supper_n litt._n 190._o part_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n without_o deed_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o three_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n together_o with_o the_o advowson_n to_o two_o man_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o moiety_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffment_n can_v be_v well_o make_v unless_o it_o by_o deed_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o five_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n pay_v 250._o litt._n sect._n 250._o to_o the_o lessor_n within_o the_o two_o first_o year_n ten_o pound_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o five_o year_n in_o this_o case_n if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o less_o before_o his_o entry_n this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la every_o feoffment_n also_o whether_o it_o be_v make_v by_o deed_n or_o without_o seisia_n livery_n of_o seisia_n deed_n must_v be_v make_v with_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o this_o livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v 13._o lit._n sect._n 59_o 66._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 52._o doct._n &_o stud._n 13._o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o livery_n and_o seisin_n herein_o after_o lay_v down_o for_o this_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o feoffment_n be_v not_o account_v perfect_a until_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v for_o until_o then_o the_o feoffee_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a may_v put_v he_o out_o when_o he_o will_n and_o if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n die_v before_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v the_o feoffment_n be_v void_a and_o no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n can_v be_v execute_v after_o the_o equity_n equity_n death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a or_o feoffee_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n to_o get_v the_o assurance_n to_o be_v make_v perfect_a but_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n but_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v many_o feoffee_n there_o the_o death_n of_o one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o livery_n but_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o do_v survive_v we_o must_v see_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n what_o this_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o give_v of_o possession_n be_v a_o solemnity_n or_o overt_a quid._n 5._o livery_n of_o seisin_n quid._n law_n new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n ceremony_n require_v by_o law_n and_o use_v for_o the_o pass_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n corporal_a as_o a_o evidence_n or_o testimonial_a of_o the_o willing_a depart_n by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o livery_n from_o the_o thing_n whereof_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o the_o willing_a acceptance_n thereof_o by_o the_o other_o party_n and_o 48._o west_n 2._o part_v symb._n sect._n 251._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o this_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o a_o feoffment_n for_o no_o feoffment_n be_v make_v without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n albeit_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v sometime_o make_v upon_o other_o conveyance_n and_o it_o be_v first_o invent_v as_o a_o open_a and_o notorious_a act_n to_o this_o end_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o country_n may_v take_v notice_n how_o land_n do_v pass_v from_o man_n to_o man_n and_o who_o be_v owner_n thereof_o that_o such_o as_o have_v title_n thereunto_o may_v know_v against_o who_o to_o bring_v their_o action_n and_o that_o other_o may_v know_v that_o have_v cause_n of_o who_o to_o take_v lease_n and_o of_o who_o to_o require_v wardship_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o mean_n if_o the_o title_n come_v in_o question_n the_o jury_n can_v the_o better_o tell_v in_o who_o the_o right_n be_v and_o of_o this_o livery_n of_o seisin_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n 1._o a_o livery_n in_o deed_n 2._o a_o livery_n in_o law_n call_v a_o livery_n 48._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o quotuplex_fw-la 6._o quotuplex_fw-la within_o view_n the_o livery_n in_o deed_n be_v when_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n etc._n etc._n by_o himself_o or_o another_o take_v the_o ring_n of_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n or_o a_o turf_n or_o twig_n of_o the_o land_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o land_n unto_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o house_n or_o seisin_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v do_v sometime_o by_o the_o party_n themselves_o if_o they_o be_v present_a &_o sometime_o in_o their_o absence_n by_o their_o atturnye_n or_o procurator_n the_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v where_o the_o feoffor_a say_v to_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o view_n of_o the_o land_n i_o give_v you_o yonder_o house_n to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n go_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o according_o or_o the_o like_a because_o this_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n by_o feoffment_n be_v so_o ancient_a 29._o bio_n estate_n 4._o blow_n 28._o 29._o it_o 7._o the_o nature_n and_o operation_n of_o it_o therefore_o this_o ceremony_n be_v inseparable_o incident_a to_o a_o feoffment_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v expound_v and_o take_v strong_o against_o he_o that_o do_v make_v it_o and_o beneficial_o for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o work_v not_o only_o to_o transmit_v the_o present_a estate_n but_o also_o to_o bar_v all_o present_a and_o future_a right_n and_o possibility_n if_o therefore_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o i_o s_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o d_o which_o i_o d_o be_v then_o live_a and_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o in_o remainder_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o this_o remainder_n yet_o by_o the_o livery_n it_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o abeyance_n during_o the_o life_n of_o i_o s._n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o one_o &_o heredibus_fw-la without_o the_o word_n suis_fw-fr and_o

livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v of_o the_o deed_n this_o livery_n perhaps_o may_v make_v the_o estate_n good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v needful_a and_o must_v be_v have_v and_o make_v in_o all_o case_n 49._o co._n 5._o 92._o lit._n sect._n 70._o co._n 6._o 26._o doct._n &_o stud._n 13._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o not_o 8._o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v requisite_a or_o not_o where_o any_o estate_n of_o see_v simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o a_o man_n own_a or_o another_o man_n life_n be_v make_v or_o grant_v by_o writing_n or_o word_n in_o the_o country_n of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n corporal_a and_o so_o also_o where_o one_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o these_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v be_v have_v and_o make_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o else_o nothing_o will_v pass_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o yet_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n will_v be_v good_a and_o so_o also_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 216._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 216._o that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n happen_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n must_v have_v livery_n of_o seisin_n before_o his_o entry_n otherwise_o the_o estate_n will_v not_o increase_v and_o so_o also_o if_o the_o king_n 9_o blow_n 214._o 2._o 9_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o county_n palatine_n in_o this_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v be_v make_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n where_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a and_o it_o be_v not_o make_v there_o do_v pass_v no_o estate_n by_o the_o conveyance_n but_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n at_o the_o most_o but_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v not_o needful_a or_o requisite_a to_o be_v have_v and_o 49._o co._n 2._o 23._o lit._n sect._n 59_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o make_v in_o case_n where_o any_o estate_n of_o see_v simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n be_v make_v or_o grant_v of_o any_o land_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n fine_a recovery_n deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v and_o the_o like_a nor_o be_v it_o needful_a where_o any_o such_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n and_o raise_n of_o use_n by_o way_n of_o exchange_n endowment_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la nor_o be_v it_o needful_a where_o any_o such_o estate_n be_v pass_v or_o grant_v by_o way_n of_o surrender_n devise_v release_v or_o confirmation_n or_o by_o way_n of_o increase_n or_o executory_a grant_n as_o when_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v grant_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o possession_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a or_o can_v be_v make_v where_o any_o incorporeal_a hereditament_n as_o reversion_n rent_n commons_o or_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o life_n for_o in_o some_o of_o these_o case_n there_o be_v a_o atturnment_n to_o be_v make_v that_o do_v supply_v a_o livery_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a in_o some_o case_n where_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v make_v of_o a_o corporal_a thing_n as_o if_o a_o house_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o office_n and_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n the_o house_n or_o land_n do_v pass_v as_o incident_a thereunto_o so_o if_o a_o house_n or_o chamber_n belong_v to_o a_o corody_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o corody_n the_o house_n or_o chamber_n pass_v without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n neither_o be_v it_o requisite_a upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o thousand_o year_n this_o lease_n be_v perfect_a by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n neither_o be_v it_o needful_a where_o one_o do_v grant_v to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n all_o the_o tree_n grow_v 49._o co._n 8._o 137_o 11._o 49._o on_o his_o ground_n for_o these_o will_v pass_v without_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n at_o all_o livery_n of_o seisin_n may_v and_o must_v be_v make_v either_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o 52._o perk._n sect._n 184._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48_o 49._o 52._o that_o make_v the_o estate_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o livery_n in_o deed_n it_o may_v in_o his_o not_o 9_o how_o it_o may_v &_o must_v be_v make_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o not_o absence_n be_v make_v by_o his_o attorney_n sufficient_o authorize_v by_o write_v and_o he_o that_o may_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o perfection_n whereof_o livery_n be_v requisite_a may_v himself_o and_o in_o his_o own_o right_n make_v livery_n thereupon_o and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o another_o and_z as_o attorney_n to_o another_o so_o infant_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o make_v it_o &_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o estate_n woman_n covert_a infant_n divers_a that_o can_v make_v any_o estate_n may_v notwithstanding_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o therefore_o the_o husband_n albeit_o he_o may_v not_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n of_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n yet_o he_o may_v as_o a_o attorney_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o she_o upon_o a_o conveyance_n make_v by_o another_o and_o so_o also_o may_v the_o wife_n upon_o a_o conveyance_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n or_o she_o and_o so_o also_o monk_n infant_n alien_n and_o such_o like_a person_n disable_v to_o make_v feoffment_n etc._n etc._n may_v notwithstanding_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n as_o attorney_n upon_o conveyance_n make_v to_o other_o and_o so_o likewise_o may_v he_o in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n make_v livery_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la and_o this_o livery_n of_o 49._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 48._o 49._o seisin_n may_v and_o must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o take_v the_o estate_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n to_o his_o attorney_n or_o procurator_n sufficient_o authorize_v and_o in_o this_o case_n any_o one_o may_v be_v a_o attorney_n to_o take_v that_o may_v be_v a_o attorney_n to_o give_v livery_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o 95._o dier_n 35._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 49._o 359._o co._n 5._o 95._o divers_a by_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n to_o execute_v the_o estate_n to_o they_o all_o but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o divers_a without_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o one_o or_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a to_o execute_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v and_o voidas_fw-la to_o the_o rest_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v 217._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 217._o to_o a_o and_o b_o without_o deed_n the_o remainder_n to_o d_o in_o fee_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o a_o or_o b_o in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n to_o make_v the_o remainder_n to_o pass_v to_o d._n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n to_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o in_o fee_n i_o s_o be_v then_o live_v and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v give_v to_o a_o this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la heres_fw-la u●ventis_fw-la one_o jointenant_fw-fr can_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n 3._o perk._n 40._o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o to_o his_o companion_n as_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a may_v and_o a_o lessor_n can_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n see_v before_o num._n 4._o in_o all_o case_n where_o this_o ceremony_n be_v requisite_a whether_o it_o be_v do_v 52._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 52._o make_v 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o in_o person_n or_o their_o deputy_n it_o must_v be_v do_v and_o make_v 1._o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n and_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o feoffee_n donee_n or_o lessee_n for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v it_o can_v be_v do_v afterward_o neither_o can_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v be_v make_v to_o deliver_v seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o there_o be_v more_o

be_v make_v and_o take_v by_o their_o attorney_n or_o deputy_n that_o have_v a_o good_a authority_n and_o do_v well_o pursue_v it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o conveyance_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a land_n and_o they_o lie_v in_o one_o county_n and_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o give_v livery_n general_o and_o the_o attorney_n do_v make_v it_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o black_a acre_n and_o white_a acre_n and_o he_o make_v a_o 52._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 52._o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o both_o these_o acre_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o enter_v into_o both_o these_o acre_n and_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n of_o both_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o he_o do_v enter_v into_o black_a acre_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v good_a albeit_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o both_o the_o acre_n nor_o into_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o and_o if_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o or_o more_o and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v livery_n to_o they_o both_o and_o the_o attorney_n do_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n be_v good_a to_o both_o and_o yet_o he_o that_o be_v absent_a may_v wave_v the_o livery_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o black_a acre_n and_o white_a and_o a_o warrant_n 189_o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 52._o 258_o perk._n sect._n 187_o 188_o 189_o of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o one_o to_o enter_v into_o both_o these_o acre_n and_o to_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o attorney_n do_v enter_v into_o one_o acre_n only_o and_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n there_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v void_a for_o all_o for_o in_o this_o case_n he_o do_v less_o than_o his_o authority_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n to_o i_o s_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o attorney_n do_v deliver_v seisin_n absolute_o this_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v void_a and_o so_o in_o all_o such_o like_a case_n where_o the_o attorney_n do_v less_o than_o the_o authority_n and_o commandment_n all_o that_o he_o do_v be_v void_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n where_o the_o attorney_n do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v authorise_v to_o do_v and_o more_o also_o it_o be_v good_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v warrant_v and_o void_a for_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o give_v livery_n of_o 258._o perk._n sect._n 109._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 258._o seisin_n to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o attorney_n give_v it_o to_o i_o s_n and_o w_n s_o this_o livery_n be_v good_a to_o i_o s_n and_o void_a to_o w_n s._n so_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n of_o white_a acre_n only_o and_o he_o make_v livery_n of_o white_a acre_n and_o black_a acre_n also_o this_o livery_n be_v good_a for_o white_a acre_n and_o void_a for_o black_a acre_n so_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o attorney_n give_v livery_n upon_o condition_n some_o hold_v this_o to_o be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v make_v to_o two_o joint_o to_o make_v or_o take_v 49._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 49._o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o do_v it_o without_o the_o other_o this_o be_v a_o void_a livery_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v make_v to_o two_o joint_o or_o several_o for_o there_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o may_v do_v it_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o man_n and_o the_o attorney_n do_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n during_o that_o man_n life_n this_o livery_n be_v void_a 23._o litt._n sect._n 359._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 48._o 122._o fitz._n estoppel_n 177._o 7_o ed._n 4._o 25._o co._n super_fw-la litt._n 49._o fitz._n feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 23._o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v sometime_o make_v single_a and_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o deed_n whereby_o the_o estate_n upon_o which_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v be_v construe_v 11._o how_o it_o shall_v enure_v and_o be_v take_v and_o construe_v create_v at_o all_o and_o sometime_o and_o most_o common_o it_o be_v make_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o deed_n in_o these_o or_o such_o like_a word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v oftentimes_o make_v upon_o the_o livery_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v one_o estate_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o another_o make_v by_o the_o livery_n also_o there_o may_v pass_v more_o land_n by_o the_o livery_n than_o be_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n when_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o deed_n so_o that_o the_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o deed_n it_o may_v perhaps_o pass_v by_o the_o livery_n but_o in_o this_o case_n then_o there_o must_v be_v apt_a word_n use_v in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o livery_n to_o create_v the_o estate_n also_o as_o well_o as_o to_o give_v the_o possession_n but_o where_o the_o livery_n of_o feisin_n be_v make_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o deed_n there_o it_o must_v take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o deed_n or_o not_o at_o all_o for_o these_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o effectual_a estate_n contain_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v contain_v no_o condition_n at_o all_o and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a do_v make_v livery_n he_o do_v make_v livery_n upon_o condition_n or_o if_o the_o deed_n contain_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o make_v livery_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n in_o these_o case_n there_o do_v pass_v nothing_o by_o the_o deed_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v apt_a word_n use_v to_o create_v such_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n make_v such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o livery_n without_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v void_a but_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffor_a say_v when_o he_o do_v make_v livery_n on_o condition_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n make_v according_a to_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o additional_a word_n be_v void_a so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o make_v livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la this_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n still_o and_o if_o a_o give_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o to_o b_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v void_a also_o but_o if_o when_o he_o do_v give_v livery_n of_o seisin_n he_o give_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n without_o these_o word_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o if_o in_o the_o make_n of_o livery_n he_o say_v here_o i_o deliver_v you_o seisin_n of_o this_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n for_o ever_o or_o the_o like_a this_o may_v make_v a_o fee_n simple_a and_o so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n of_o two_o acre_n and_o after_o make_v livery_n of_o feisin_n of_o four_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v word_n in_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o new_a estate_n the_o other_o two_o acre_n may_v pass_v also_o if_o a_o by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n jac._n co._n 2._o 55._o 5._o 94._o &_o greenewoods_n case_n b._n r._n mich._n 17_o jac._n of_o a_o to_z b_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o upon_o this_o deed_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v before_o the_o day_n by_o the_o party_n himself_o or_o at_o or_o after_o the_o day_n by_o his_o attorney_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la cartae_fw-la the_o livery_n be_v void_a also_o for_o it_o can_v enter_v so_o and_o yet_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n

co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o case_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o charge_n shall_v fasten_v upon_o the_o land_n after_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v end_v and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v common_a or_o rend_v notwithstanding_o that_o a_o stranger_n take_v the_o rent_n or_o use_v the_o common_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n yet_o this_o grant_n be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o at_o his_o pleasure_n justice_n pleasure_n hil._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n per._n 2_o justice_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o i_o i_o may_v grant_v away_o my_o estate_n before_o my_o entry_n and_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v i_o may_v assign_v over_o my_o interest_n before_o the_o day_n come_v for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o interest_n be_v in_o i_o from_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o lease_n 50._o lease_n perk._n sect._n 92_o 93._o fitz._n do_v 3._o bro._n do_v 13._o dier_n 90._o 30._o co._n 4._o 62_o 63._o dier_n 305._o 20_o h._n 6._o 22._o perk._n sect._n 59_o co._n 11._o 50._o also_o i_o may_v give_v or_o sell_v my_o good_n that_o i_o have_v not_o in_o possession_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v my_o good_n out_o of_o i_o or_o another_o man_n possession_n i_o may_v afterward_o give_v or_o grant_v these_o good_n to_o he_o or_o another_o man_n and_o this_o grant_n or_o gift_n be_v good_a a_o lessor_n can_v give_v or_o grant_v the_o tree_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n tree_n tenant_n for_o life_n tree_n of_o his_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o lessee_n except_o they_o be_v first_o cut_v down_o by_o the_o lessee_n or_o some_o other_o for_o than_o he_o may_v and_o if_o there_o be_v lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n give_v the_o tree_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o donee_n can_v take_v they_o for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n a_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n but_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a give_v or_o grant_v the_o house_n stand_v or_o tree_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grantee_n or_o donee_n may_v take_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o albeit_o they_o be_v not_o cut_v or_o take_v down_o before_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n give_v or_o grant_v the_o tree_n grow_v upon_o his_o entail_v land_n and_o tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o donor_n die_v before_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v in_o this_o case_n the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n can_v cut_v they_o afterward_o howbeit_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n give_v or_o grant_v his_o emblement_n of_o corn_n grow_v on_o the_o emblement_n emblement_n ground_n the_o donee_n may_v cut_v and_o take_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n give_v or_o grant_v his_o tree_n and_o die_v before_o they_o be_v cut_v and_o afterward_o before_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n cut_v they_o and_o take_v they_o away_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v bring_v no_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n for_o the_o tree_n but_o perhaps_o if_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o remove_v off_o the_o ground_n he_o may_v take_v they_o if_o two_o coparcener_n be_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o one_o do_v present_a presentation_n presentation_n 7._o dier_n 35._o 15_o h._n 7._o and_o then_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n but_o by_o this_o grant_n do_v pass_v the_o next_o he_o have_v to_o grant_v for_o his_o companion_n must_v have_v the_o next_o so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o he_o grant_v the_o three_o presentation_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o three_o he_o may_v grant_v which_o be_v the_o four_o for_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v the_o three_o for_o her_o dower_n if_o a_o man_n have_v grant_v a_o thing_n once_o he_o can_v afterward_o grant_v thing_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o a_o former_a grant_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n it_o again_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n give_v or_o grant_v i_o a_o horse_n first_o by_o word_n 102._o perk._n sect._n dier_n 35._o 350._o lit._n bro._n sect._n 298._o perk._n sect._n 102._o of_o mouth_n and_o after_o grant_v he_o to_o i_o by_o deed_n this_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v any_o fault_n in_o this_o grant_n in_o write_v it_o be_v not_o material_a and_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o i_o common_a of_o pasture_n without_o number_n in_o his_o ground_n and_o after_o make_v the_o like_a grant_n to_o another_o this_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a as_o to_o i_o albeit_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o grantor_n and_o if_o one_o grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o or_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o one_o for_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o for_o the_o same_o ten_o year_n or_o give_v a_o horse_n to_o one_o and_o after_o give_v the_o same_o horse_n to_o another_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a but_o if_o the_o first_o grant_n or_o gift_n be_v only_o of_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v afterward_o or_o of_o part_n of_o the_o time_n only_o the_o second_o grant_n will_v be_v good_a for_o the_o overplus_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o demise_n ten_o acre_n of_o the_o demesne_fw-la to_o ten_o year_n and_o after_o demise_n the_o whole_a manor_n to_o another_o for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o the_o overplus_n of_o the_o manor_n beside_o the_o ten_o acre_n present_o and_o for_o the_o whole_a manor_n for_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n so_o if_o the_o second_o grant_n be_v to_o begin_v after_o the_o first_o be_v determine_v it_o be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o second_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o not_o impeach_v the_o former_a both_o shall_v stand_v good_a and_o therefore_o if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o advowson_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o one_o and_o after_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o another_o and_o do_v not_o say_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n thereby_o shall_v have_v the_o second_o avoidance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o misrecitall_n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o name_v or_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v milname_v or_o misrecitall_n grant_n co._n 4._o 122._o perk._n sect._n 114._o 116._o co._n 10._o 106._o 107._o 11._o 47._o a_o plo._n 190._o b_o co._n supper_n lit._n 46._o see_v also_o co._n 2._o in_o lane_n case_n which_o do_v seem_v to_o warrant_v this_o opinion_n also_o dier_n the_o grant_n be_v good_a in_o a_o common_a person_n case_n bro._n grant_n name_n whereby_o it_o be_v call_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o thing_n if_o the_o grantor_n have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o reversion_n will_v pass_v and_o this_o mistake_n will_v not_o hurt_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a_o and_o yet_o some_o have_v say_v if_o one_o grant_v a_o thing_n in_o possession_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o thing_n this_o be_v good_a to_o pass_v the_o possession_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la b_o for_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o before_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o land_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a if_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o a_o manor_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o he_o do_v grant_v the_o manor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n for_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o demesne_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o one_o grant_v common_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o common_a it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o good_a and_o yet_o if_o one_o have_v common_a and_o grant_v it_o for_o life_n and_o during_o that_o estate_n he_o do_v grant_v the_o common_a by_o the_o name_n

with_o the_o 68_o fitz._n grant_v 68_o perk._n sect._n 68_o reversion_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o reversion_n of_o all_o his_o tenant_n bond_n and_o free_a which_o hold_v for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o do_v not_o name_v they_o by_o their_o particular_a name_n these_o grant_n be_v good_a in_o these_o case_n and_o certain_a enough_o if_o one_o grant_v land_n and_o say_v not_o in_o what_o parish_n or_o county_n or_o village_n 47._o bro._n grant_v 53._o co._n 9_o 47._o it_o do_v lie_v yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o matter_n to_o describe_v it_o it_o seem_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v where_o it_o lie_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o circumstantial_a matter_n in_o the_o grant_n to_o denote_v and_o decipher_v out_o where_o it_o do_v lie_v it_o seem_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o grant_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o his_o land_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o i_o s_o or_o his_o land_n that_o descend_v to_o i_o s_n or_o his_o land_n that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o s_n or_o the_o like_a these_o be_v good_a grant_n and_o certain_a enough_o id_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la certum_fw-la reddi_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o three_o house_n and_o four_o acre_n of_o land_n 73._o perk._n sect._n 73._o and_o he_o in_o reversion_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o two_o house_n and_o of_o two_o acre_n of_o this_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o have_v sufficient_a certainty_n in_o it_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v incertain_a altogether_o and_o have_v not_o sufficient_a certainty_n 67._o perk._n sect._n 67._o in_o it_o &_o can_v be_v make_v certain_a by_o some_o mater_fw-la ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o fealty_n and_o twelve_o penny_n rend_v and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o three_o acre_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a so_o if_o 69._o perk._n sect._n 68_o 69._o husband_n and_o wife_n hold_v a_o acre_n of_o land_n joint_o of_o i_o s_n for_o their_o life_n and_o i_o s_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n which_o the_o husband_n alone_o do_v hold_v for_o his_o life_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o three_o jointenant_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o if_o one_o have_v twenty_o tenant_n 12._o 9_o h._n 6._o 12._o that_o do_v pay_v he_o twelve_o penny_n a_o piece_n rend_v and_o he_o grant_v five_o shilling_n yearly_o out_o of_o these_o rent_n and_o do_v not_o say_v of_o which_o tenant_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o conusance_n of_o plea_n 52._o 44_o e._n 3._o 17._o bro._n grant_v 52._o be_v grant_v and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v before_o who_o this_o be_v utter_o void_a so_o if_o one_o have_v two_o tenant_n and_o do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o say_v which_o this_o be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o 91._o dier_n 91._o one_o grant_v estover_n to_o another_o and_o say_v not_o what_o nor_o how_o this_o be_v void_a so_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o so_o many_o of_o his_o tree_n or_o of_o his_o horse_n as_o may_v be_v reasonable_o spare_v this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o yet_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o so_o many_o of_o his_o tree_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v think_v fit_a it_o seem_v this_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o one_o hundred_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v take_v 24._o co._n 5._o 24._o by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o grantor_n or_o to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o i_o s_o these_o be_v good_a grant_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v i_o three_o acre_n of_o wood_n towards_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o wood_n this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o certain_a enough_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_n have_v more_o 31._o bro._n do_v 31._o than_o one_o and_o he_o do_v not_o describe_v which_o he_o do_v intend_v this_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n if_o one_o grant_v to_o i_o a_o rent_n or_o a_o robe_n twenty_o shilling_n or_o forty_o shilling_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o rent_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a which_o 74._o 9_o e._n 4._o 36._o perk._n sect._n 74._o be_v at_o first_o very_o incertain_a yet_o this_o grant_n may_v become_v good_a for_o if_o i_o make_v my_o election_n or_o he_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o perform_v the_o grant_n in_o either_o part_n the_o grant_n be_v now_o become_v good_a so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o 76._o perk._n sect._n 76._o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o he_o do_v lease_v they_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o do_v not_o say_v of_o which_o to_o i_o s_n in_o this_o case_n if_o i_o s_o make_v his_o election_n which_o acre_n he_o will_v have_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o he_o will_v be_v good_a so_o it_o be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v six_o horse_n in_o his_o stable_n and_o he_o do_v grant_v i_o one_o of_o his_o horse_n but_o do_v not_o say_v which_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v choose_v which_o i_o will_v have_v and_o in_o these_o case_n when_o i_o have_v make_v my_o election_n and_o not_o before_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o grantee_n do_v not_o make_v his_o election_n during_o his_o life_n it_o seem_v the_o grant_n will_v never_o be_v good_a if_o one_o be_v seize_v 77._o bro._n grant_n 77._o of_o land_n and_o lease_n it_o for_o year_n render_v ten_o shilling_n rend_v and_o after_o he_o do_v grant_v a_o rent_n of_o ten_o shilling_n out_o of_o this_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v some_o incetainty_n in_o the_o grant_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o a_o rent_n of_o ten_o shilling_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o new_a and_o not_o of_o the_o old_a rent_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o take_v effect_n until_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v end_v see_v more_o to_o this_o point_n in_o deed_n and_o their_o exposition_n chap._n 5._o numb_a 15._o and_o fine_a chap._n 2._o numb_a 7._o in_o some_o case_n albeit_o there_o be_v in_o a_o grant_v a_o good_a grantor_n and_o a_o estate_n 5._o in_o respect_n of_o matter_n in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o grant_n 1._o in_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o estate_n good_a grantee_n and_o a_o thing_n grant_v and_o all_o these_o be_v due_o and_o certain_o describe_v yet_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v void_a for_o some_o fault_n in_o some_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o grant_n as_o 1._o in_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n albeit_o it_o 520._o bro._n grant_n 154._o co._n 1._o 155._o blow_n 520._o be_v one_o hundred_o year_n or_o upward_o and_o grant_v to_o another_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o this_o term_n of_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n this_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o such_o a_o term_n in_o land_n grant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n for_o fifty_o year_n or_o for_o two_o hundred_o year_n these_o be_v good_a grant_n and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v fifty_o year_n if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o to_o come_v of_o the_o term_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o in_o the_o last_o case_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o whole_a one_o hundred_o year_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v any_o thing_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o livery_n or_o in_o grant_n and_o that_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o for_o 1._o dier_n 58._o co._n 5._o 1._o life_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v this_o for_o the_o most_o be_v void_a howbeit_o in_o some_o case_n the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n will_v help_v it_o but_o incertainty_n incertainty_n case_n pase_n 7_o jac._n de●●s_o case_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v in_o futuro_fw-la be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o one_o for_o year_n or_o for_o year_n determinable_a upon_o life_n and_o after_o a_o lease_n

to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n by_o this_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o grantor_n into_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v present_o by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lessee_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o his_o death_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o as_o many_o of_o the_o first_o hundred_o year_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o ninety_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n bridgeman_n per_fw-la justice_n bridgeman_n of_o a_o on_o condition_n to_o be_v avoid_v upon_o the_o do_n of_o divers_a act_n by_o other_o and_o afterward_o make_v another_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n habendum_fw-la after_o the_o determination_n or_o redemption_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o certain_a enough_o but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a_o 253._o co._n 4._o 153._o dier_n 253._o for_o eighty_o year_n if_o he_o live_v so_o long_o and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n or_o alien_n the_o premise_n that_o then_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o then_o he_o do_v further_a by_o the_o same_o deed_n grant_v and_o let_v the_o premise_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o shall_v then_o remain_v unexpired_a after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o or_o alienation_n to_o b_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o eighty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v live_v so_o long_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n to_o b_o be_v void_a for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o the_o term_n be_v at_o end_n but_o if_o he_o say_v for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o eighty_o year_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o a_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o b_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o b_o have_v 35._o blow_n 273._o 523._o 522._o f._n n._n b._n 6._o n._n 14_o h._n 8._o 11._o co._n 6._o 35._o in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o b_o have_v then_o a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o ten_o year_n but_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o b_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o land_n b_o hath_z in_o execution_n shall_v be_v in_o execution_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o incertainty_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o i_o s_o or_o until_o i_o s_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n these_o be_v good_a lease_n and_o if_o i_o s_o die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n the_o lease_n be_v end_v but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o another_o until_o a_o child_n that_o be_v now_o in_o its_o mother_n belly_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n if_o i_o s_o do_v name_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o party_n lessor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v name_v this_o lease_n be_v void_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n if_o i_o s_o live_v so_o long_o or_o 27._o co._n super_fw-la li●_n 45._o blow_n 27._o if_o the_o coveroure_n between_o i_o s_o and_o d_o s_o shall_v so_o long_o continue_v or_o if_o i_o s_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v parson_n of_o dale_n so_o long_o these_o and_o such_o like_a lease_n be_v good_a but_o if_o a_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o b_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o a_o and_o b_o or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v live_v not_o name_v any_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n this_o can_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n so_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o dale_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o glebe_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n there_o this_o be_v not_o certain_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v make_v so_o by_o any_o mean_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o parson_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o six_o year_n if_o he_o continue_v parson_n so_o long_o and_o for_o the_o residue_n void_a for_o incertainty_n so_o if_o i_o make_v another_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n but_o void_a for_o incertainty_n if_o i_o have_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o let_v it_o to_o 274._o co._n 6._o 35._o 14_o h._n 8._o 10._o blow_n 274._o another_o until_o he_o have_v levy_v a_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o five_o year_n but_o if_o i_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o another_o until_o he_o shall_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o a_o hundred_o pound_n this_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n but_o void_a for_o incertainty_n but_o here_o note_v in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o incertain_a lease_n make_v with_o such_o note_n note_n limitation_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o until_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o so_o long_a 35._o blow_n 27._o co._n 6._o 35._o as_o such_o a_o thing_n continue_v etc._n etc._n that_o if_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v upon_o they_o they_o may_v be_v good_a lease_n for_o life_n determinable_a on_o these_o contingent_n albeit_o they_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n for_o year_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n a_o lease_n may_v be_v good_a notwithstanding_o 26._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 46._o 10_o ed._n 3._o 26._o some_o incertainty_n in_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o for_o a_o lease_n may_v cease_v for_o a_o time_n and_o revive_v again_o as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v twenty_o shilling_n and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n the_o lease_n be_v mere_o void_a but_o if_o he_o endow_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o land_n as_o to_o the_o wife_n it_o be_v revive_v again_o so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n enceint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n as_o against_o he_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o after_o the_o son_n be_v bear_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a again_o if_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a take_v a_o wife_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n be_v endow_v in_o this_o case_n she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n but_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n again_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o a_o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n do_v thing_n 4_o in_o respect_n of_o another_o lease_n then_o in_o be_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n 58._o blow_n 433._o ●_o 421._o 273._o co._n 1._o 155._o bro._n lease_n 73._o 10._o blow_n 521._o co._n 4._o 58._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o word_n or_o in_o write_v to_o b_o regular_o this_o concurrent_a lease_n to_o b_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n at_o least_o for_o so_o many_o year_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v after_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o agreement_n as_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n to_o a_o be_v for_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o second_o lease_n to_o b_o be_v for_o thirty_o year_n and_o both_o begin_v at_o one_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n will_v not_o pass_v without_o the_o atturnment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o second_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o until_o the_o first_o lessee_n do_v atturn_v but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o the_o same_o or_o for_o a_o less_o time_n as_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v for_o twenty_o year_n and_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o twenty_o or_o for_o ten_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n these_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n void_a and_o yet_o herein_o a_o difference_n 155._o dier_n 58._o 356_o

land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n manurable_a 3._o co._n 5._o 3._o or_o corporal_a which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v let_v and_o whereout_o a_o rent_n by_o law_n may_v be_v issue_v and_o reserve_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_v in_o grant_n as_o a_o advowson_n fair_a market_n franchise_n or_o the_o like_a out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o lease_n be_v 60._o tallentines_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o jac._n b._n r._n co._n 11._o 60._o void_a and_o that_o albeit_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v ancient_o and_o accustomable_o let_v and_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n therefore_o out_o of_o such_o land_n be_v void_a case_n void_a trin._n 2_o ja._n b._n r._n adjudge_v doddingtons_n case_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o life_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n render_v rend_v this_o lease_n be_v unquestionable_o void_a and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n 7._o they_o must_v be_v of_o such_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o have_v be_v most_o common_o let_v to_o farm_n or_o occupy_v by_o the_o farmer_n thereof_o by_o the_o 271._o co._n 6._o 37._o dier_n 271._o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o the_o lease_n make_v so_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v let_v for_o eleven_o year_n at_o one_o or_o several_a time_n within_o twenty_o year_n before_o the_o new_a lease_n make_v it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o albeit_o the_o let_v have_v be_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_v only_o yet_o such_o a_o let_v in_o fee._n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v a_o sufficient_a let_v and_o so_o also_o be_v a_o let_v at_o will_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o these_o let_n to_o farm_n must_v be_v make_v by_o such_o as_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o by_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o dower_n or_o the_o like_a this_o will_v not_o serve_v to_o be_v a_o let_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 8._o there_o must_v be_v reserve_v upon_o such_o lease_n yearly_a during_o the_o 37._o co._n 5._o 8._o 6._o 6._o 37._o same_o lease_n due_a and_o payable_a to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o who_o the_o reversion_n shall_v appertain_v so_o much_o yearly_a farm_n or_o rent_n or_o more_o as_o have_v be_v most_o accustomable_o yield_v or_o pay_v for_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n within_o twenty_o year_n next_o before_o such_o lease_n make_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v but_o for_o part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n that_o have_v be_v accustomable_o let_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o these_o twenty_o acre_n and_o of_o one_o acre_n more_o which_o have_v not_o be_v accustomable_o let_v reserve_v the_o usual_a yearly_a rent_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o to_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n by_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o two_o farm_n the_o one_o at_o twenty_o pound_n rend_v the_o other_o at_o ten_o pound_n rend_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o both_o these_o farm_n together_o at_o thirty_o pound_n rend_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o beside_o the_o adjudge_v co._n 6._o 37_o 38._o trin._n 3_o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v annual_a rent_n there_o have_v be_v former_o reserve_v thing_n not_o annual_a as_o hariot_n fine_n or_o other_o profit_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o farmer_n or_o profit_n out_o of_o another_o soil_n as_o pasturage_v for_o a_o colt_n etc._n etc._n r._n adjudge_v tr._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n if_o upon_o the_o new_a lease_n the_o yearly_a rent_n be_v reserve_v albeit_o these_o collateral_a reservation_n be_v omit_v yet_o these_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o so_o 6._o co._n 5._o 6._o also_o if_o there_o be_v more_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o new_a lease_n then_o the_o rent_n that_o have_v be_v ancient_o pay_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n let_v a_o part_n of_o it_o that_o have_v be_v accustomable_o let_v and_o reserve_v the_o rent_n pro_fw-la rata_fw-la or_o more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n and_o yet_o if_o two_o coparcenour_n contra_fw-la co._n 5._o 5._o and_o yet_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 44._o b._n be_v contra_fw-la have_v twenty_o acre_n of_o land_n of_o equal_a value_n between_o they_o in_o tail_n and_o these_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v and_o they_o make_v partition_n of_o these_o land_n so_o as_o each_o of_o they_o have_v ten_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v make_v lease_n of_o their_o several_a part_n reserve_v the_o half_a of_o the_o accustomable_a rent_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o old_a lease_n the_o rent_n be_v payable_a at_o four_o 5._o trin._n 3._o jac._n b._n r._n co●●wals_n case_n co._n 5._o 5._o day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o by_o the_o new_a lease_n it_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o one_o day_n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o old_a lease_n be_v payable_a in_o gold_n and_o the_o new_a rent_n be_v payable_a in_o silver_n it_o seem_v the_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a and_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n 6._o co._n 5._o 6._o that_o have_v be_v usual_o demise_v for_o ten_o pound_n rend_v and_o after_o a_o tenancy_n escheat_n and_o then_o he_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o manor_n render_v ten_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n purchase_v a_o tenancy_n than_o it_o seem_v otherwise_o 9_o such_o lease_n must_v not_o be_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n entail_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v be_v be_v adjudge_v co._n 6._o 37._o &_o meers_n case_n adjudge_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o in_o this_o case_n during_o the_o remainder_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v but_o if_o such_o a_o tenant_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o to_o i_o s_n for_o the_o life_n of_o three_o other_o this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n albeit_o it_o may_v afterward_o become_v a_o occupancy_n 10._o such_o lease_n must_v not_o be_v against_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n 51._o stat._n 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o co._n 3._o 51._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n or_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a or_o after_o with_o another_o husband_n make_v any_o such_o lease_n warrant_v by_o this_o statute_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v not_o good_a 11._o they_o must_v have_v all_o due_a ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n for_o the_o perfection_n of_o they_o as_o other_z such_o like_a lease_n have_v as_o livery_n of_o seism_n and_o the_o like_a where_o they_o be_v needful_a and_o then_o only_o when_o 435._o co._n 7._o 7._o 8._o 34._o dier_n 7._o 8._o the_o twomans_n lawyer_n ●73_n blow_n 435._o lease_n have_v these_o condition_n and_o be_v make_v according_a to_o these_o provision_n be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o such_o only_a as_o do_v bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o this_o statute_n albeit_o it_o will_v bind_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o that_o make_v it_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o bind_v his_o issue_n but_o as_o to_o he_o it_o will_v be_v void_a or_o voidable_a at_o the_o least●_n for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o rent_n reserve_v thereupon_o this_o lease_n as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n 436_o blow_n 436_o render_v rend_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n be_v only_o acceptance_n acceptance_n voidable_a by_o the_o issue_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o issue_n accept_v the_o rent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v and_o become_v good_a but_o

this_o lease_n be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n cessante_fw-la statu_fw-la primitivo_fw-la cessat_fw-la derivativus_fw-la so_o if_o a_o prebend_n parson_n or_o vicar_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o successor_n need_v not_o make_v any_o entry_n or_o claim_n to_o avoid_v it_o so_o if_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o in_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n no_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n after_o will_v affirm_v such_o lease_n but_o acceptance_n acceptance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v by_o bishop_n albeit_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o deane_n and_o chapter_n and_o of_o lease_n make_v by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o to_o their_o successor_n and_o issue_n when_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o otherwise_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v by_o these_o or_o any_o of_o the_o former_a lessor_n for_o in_o all_o case_n of_o lease_n for_o life_n it_o must_v be_v avoid_v by_o entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o such_o lease_n be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a viz._n the_o lease_n of_o bishop_n and_o dean_n after_o their_o death_n by_o their_o successor_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o the_o lease_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o their_o issue_n after_o their_o death_n and_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o acceptance_n acceptance_n rent_n by_o the_o issue_n or_o successor_n will_v make_v good_a the_o lease_n at_o least_o for_o their_o time_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o contingent_a 65._o co._n 3._o 65._o it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o thing_n do_v happen_v the_o lease_n be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o any_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v on_o such_o a_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n must_v enter_v &c_n &c_n before_o the_o lease_n will_v be_v void_a chap._n xv._o of_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v and_o lease_n a_o feoffment_n grant_v or_o lease_n in_o writing_n may_v become_v void_a by_o how_o 1._o where_o and_o bv_v what_o mean_v a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n and_o the_o estate_n thereby_o make_v be_v good_a at_o first_o become_v void_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o may_v be_v avoid_v or_o not_o and_o how_o rasure_n interline_v and_o the_o like_a as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o in_o deed_n supra_fw-la and_o a_o feoffment_n grant_v or_o lease_n and_o the_o estate_n thereby_o make_v may_v become_v void_a by_o forfeiture_n or_o upon_o a_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n or_o by_o a_o limitation_n for_o which_o see_v condition_n and_o use_v also_o 59_o co._n 3._o 26_o 27._o 5._o 119._o doct._n &_o stud._n 119._o perk._n sect._n 44._o 45._o fitz._n do_v 4_o 5._o bro._n do_v 29._o 30._o 59_o they_o may_v become_v void_a by_o disagreement_n or_o refusal_n and_o this_o may_v be_v either_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v or_o by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o another_o of_o the_o party_n himself_o for_o no_o estate_n can_v be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o see_v simple_a for_o life_n or_o otherwise_o against_o his_o will_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o disagreement_n or_o refusal_n of_o it_o the_o estate_n itself_o and_o the_o deed_n whereby_o it_o be_v convey_v may_v become_v void_a by_o the_o disagreement_n of_o another_o as_o the_o husband_n in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o his_o wife_n may_v by_o disagreement_n avoid_v it_o and_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o law_n be_v thus_o that_o all_o such_o act_n that_o give_v estate_n direct_o or_o by_o way_n of_o use_n be_v good_a at_o first_o and_o the_o thing_n grant_v when_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n be_v deliver_v to_o his_o use_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o grantee_n before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o agree_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o thing_n grant_v so_o that_o if_o land_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o man_n by_o way_n of_o use_n or_o grant_v immediate_o by_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n or_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v give_v or_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n in_o these_o case_n the_o thing_n grant_v shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o grant_v good_a before_o notice_n and_o agreement_n until_o disagreement_n and_o before_o agreement_n the_o grantee_n may_v waive_n it_o and_o so_o avoid_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o deed_n also_o whereby_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o be_v make_v he_o may_v waive_n and_o avoid_v that_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n in_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n or_o a_o obligation_n deliver_v to_o his_o use_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o free_a hold_n that_o be_v make_v by_o feoffment_n it_o seem_v he_o can_v waive_n and_o avoid_v that_o but_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n when_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o grant_n fail_v and_o the_o thing_n grant_v be_v executory_a 20._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 204._o blow_n 134._o 15_o e._n 4._o 4._o dier_n 76._o 9_o e._n 4._o 20._o the_o grant_n be_v become_v void_a as_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n for_o tithe_n or_o for_o counsel_n in_o this_o case_n pro_fw-la be_v conditional_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n or_o the_o grantee_n disturb_v in_o the_o tithe_n or_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v counsel_n the_o annuity_n be_v determine_v but_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v make_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n pro_fw-la una_fw-la acra_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o albeit_o the_o acre_n be_v evict_v etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v good_a and_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o annuity_n for_o counsel_n if_o the_o grantee_n will_v not_o give_v counsel_n the_o grant_n be_v not_o of_o force_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o make_v new_a pale_n in_o a_o place_n for_o the_o old_a pale_n if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v have_v the_o old_a pale_n it_o seem_v the_o grant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o make_v new_a pale_n so_o if_o one_o grant_v a_o rent_n for_o a_o way_n stop_v the_o way_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v stop_v if_o one_o that_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_n the_o next_o avoidance_n that_o shall_v happen_v 145._o co._n 8._o 144_o 145._o during_o the_o lease_n or_o grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o surrender_v the_o manor_n so_o that_o his_o estate_n be_v go_v in_o this_o case_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o of_o the_o rent_n do_v continue_v good_a and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n as_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v surrender_v shall_v have_v have_v continuance_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n before_o livery_n sue_v and_o after_o a_o intrusion_n be_v find_v against_o he_o by_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o lease_n be_v avoid_v so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o this_o the_o lease_n 7._o h._n 7._o be_v determine_v if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o 349._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 349._o he_o after_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n be_v remit_v the_o lease_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o avoid_v if_o a_o annuity_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n 1._o blow_n 272._o 15_o h._n 7._o 1._o by_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o grantor_n die_v and_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n of_o the_o grant_n or_o tender_v a_o benefice_n it_o seem_v this_o will_v not_o determine_v the_o grant_n if_o a_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n 39_o co._n 8._o 145_o 7._o 39_o to_o b_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o become_v void_a during_o the_o term_n and_o a_o do_v

tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v twenty_o shilling_n rend_v and_o after_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n endow_v his_o wife_n as_o he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n as_o against_o the_o woman_n be_v revive_v albeit_o it_o be_v void_a as_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o wife_n enceint_a with_o a_o son_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o son_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o entail_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n which_o be_v before_o avoid_v by_o he_o in_o reversion_n if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n as_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v good_a against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o be_v revive_v again_o so_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o w_n to_o hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_z w_o do_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o for_o thirty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o then_o w_n die_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o king_n this_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o after_o livery_n sue_v out_o the_o lessee_n may_v enter_v again_o and_o if_o the_o issue_n accept_v the_o rend_v the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o his_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n in_o this_o case_n the_o guardian_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o heir_n may_v avoid_v the_o lease_n during_o the_o wardship_n but_o afterward_o the_o heir_n may_v affirm_v it_o again_o if_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o rent_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o see_v simple_a take_v a_o wife_n and_o then_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o her_o estate_n but_o after_o her_o death_n the_o lease_n will_v be_v in_o force_n again_o but_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a before_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o glebe_n for_o year_n and_o after_o the_o parson_n have_v die_v and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n have_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n who_o have_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o have_v die_v within_o the_o term_n and_o the_o patron_n have_v present_v a_o new_a clerk_n to_o the_o church_n who_o have_v be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n have_v not_o revive_v again_o no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n levy_v a_o fine_a alone_o and_o the_o husband_n do_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o fine_a the_o estate_n shall_v revive_v against_o the_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n for_o it_o be_v avoid_v as_o to_o she_o also_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o husband_n by_o his_o entry_n see_v more_o in_o deed_n supra_fw-la cap._n 4._o numb_a 7._o where_o a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n be_v voidable_a in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o make_v it_o and_o not_o how_o 5._o who_o may_v avoid_v a_o feoffment_n gift_n grant_v or_o lease_n that_o be_v voidable_a or_o not_o and_o how_o 239._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o co._n 7._o 8._o dier_n 337._o 239._o by_o other_o albeit_o they_o be_v privy_n as_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v voidable_a by_o other_o and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v voidable_a by_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o by_o other_o and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v avoidable_o only_o at_o some_o time_n and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v avoidable_o at_o all_o time_n as_o for_o example_n a_o infant_n if_o he_o grant_v by_o fine_a must_v avoid_v it_o during_o his_o minority_n if_o he_o live_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n otherwise_o he_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o shall_v never_o infant_n infant_n avoid_v it_o but_o if_o he_o grant_v by_o deed_n this_o may_v be_v avoid_v at_o any_o time_n by_o himself_o his_o heir_n executor_n or_o administrator_n or_o his_o guardian_n in_o his_o right_n as_o the_o case_n be_v but_o a_o lord_n by_o escheat_n can_v avoid_v a_o voidable_a estate_n make_v by_o his_o tenant_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n woman_n covert_n covert_n do_v any_o such_o act_n by_o deed_n it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o her_o husband_n during_o the_o coverture_n or_o herself_o after_o the_o coverture_n or_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v privy_n after_o her_o death_n and_o if_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n de_fw-fr nonsane_a memory_n 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 7._o 8._o memory_n do_v any_o such_o act_n it_o may_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o himself_o that_o be_v the_o party_n deny_v it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v privy_n and_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o voidable_a lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n he_o may_v not_o avoid_v it_o himself_o but_o his_o issue_n tail_n tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v and_o if_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o issue_n during_o his_o time_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o if_o a_o corporation_n spiritual_a sole_a or_o aggregate_v make_v lease_n not_o warrant_v corporation_n corporation_n by_o the_o statute_n they_o may_v not_o avoid_v it_o themselves_o but_o their_o successor_n after_o their_o death_n translation_n or_o other_o remotion_n may_v avoid_v it_o or_o if_o a_o bishop_n make_v such_o a_o voidable_a lease_n the_o king_n when_o the_o bishopric_n do_v come_v into_o his_o hand_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o now_o we_o pass_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o assurance_n that_o be_v for_o some_o special_a purpose_n and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n only_o wherein_o we_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o a_o exchange_n chap._n xvi_o of_o a_o exchange_n a_o exchange_n be_v the_o mutual_a grant_n of_o equal_a interest_n the_o one_o in_o quid._n 1._o exchange_n or_o eschange_v quid._n exchange_n for_o the_o other_o or_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v 27._o term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi exchange_n finche_n ley_fw-fr 27._o of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n and_o another_o be_v seize_v or_o possess_v of_o other_o land_n or_o possess_v of_o other_o good_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o they_o do_v exchange_v their_o land_n or_o good_n the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o and_o in_o this_o there_o be_v a_o double_a grant_n for_o each_o of_o they_o do_v grant_v that_o which_o be_v his_o to_o the_o other_o this_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n which_o heretofore_o be_v very_o frequent_a be_v sometime_o make_v by_o word_n without_o any_o writing_n and_o sometime_o 253._o *_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 50._o perk._n sect._n 253._o it_o be_v make_v by_o deed_n or_o in_o writing_n and_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v make_v it_o must_v be_v make_v by_o this_o word_n exchange_n which_o be_v a_o word_n so_o appropriate_v to_o this_o thing_n as_o the_o word_n frankmariage_n be_v to_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmariage_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v make_v or_o describe_v by_o any_o circumlocution_n the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o exchange_n be_v that_o it_o do_v give_v the_o interest_n toto_fw-la co._n 4._o 121._o 15_o e._n 4._o 3._o 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o bro._n eschange_n in_o toto_fw-la fitz._n eschange_n in_o toto_fw-la and_o after_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n exchange_v to_o either_o party_n it_o 2._o the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o agreement_n and_o if_o the_o exchange_n be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o word_n or_o deed_n it_o have_v a_o condition_n and_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n incident_a and_o annex_v to_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n make_v by_o the_o word_n exchange_n and_o tacit_a imply_v in_o every_o grant_n of_o exchange_n a_o condition_n to_o give_v a_o reentry_n upon_o all_o the_o land_n give_v in_o exchange_n if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o or_o part_n condition_n condition_n of_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n and_o a_o warranty_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o vouch_v and_o to_o recover_v over_o in_o value_n so_o much_o of_o his_o own_o land_n again_o warranty_n warranty_n give_v in_o exchange_n as_o shall_v be_v recover_v from_o he_o of_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n if_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o it_o so_o that_o upon_o every_o exchange_n either_o party_n

or_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n confirm_v to_o 537._o lit._n sect._n 535._o 536._o 537._o the_o terretenant_n his_o estate_n in_o these_o case_n notwithstanding_o this_o confirmation_n the_o signiory_n rent_n common_a etc._n etc._n do_v continue_v and_o this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o extinguish_v it_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n 298._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 298._o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o extinguish_v the_o suspend_v right_o of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi but_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v reenter_v it_o shall_v be_v revive_v and_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n and_o a_o stranger_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o grantee_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o companion_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o rent_n suspend_v to_o extinguish_v it_o but_o after_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v revive_v if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n rent_n suit_n of_o court_n 305._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 305._o etc._n etc._n and_o i_o confirm_v his_o estate_n to_o hold_v of_o i_o by_o knight_n service_n only_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n and_o demand_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o this_o do_v abridge_v the_o service_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o take_v away_o wardship_n relief_n aid_v to_o marry_v my_o daughter_n and_o make_v my_o son_n knight_n and_o the_o like_a if_o i_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n for_o my_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v before_o see_v before_o confirm_v the_o estate_n to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o our_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v only_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o my_o estate_n and_o not_o so_o as_o to_o give_v any_o estate_n to_o my_o wife_n but_o if_o i_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o right_a of_o my_o wife_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o we_o for_o our_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v the_o estate_n but_o also_o to_o create_v a_o estate_n to_o i_o after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o make_v our_o estate_n joint_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n i_o shall_v take_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n for_o my_o life_n after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o confirmation_n be_v to_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o we_o two_o and_o our_o heir_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o we_o in_o fee_n simple_a as_o jointenant_n if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o husband_n 299._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 299._o and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v to_o they_o both_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o one_o moiety_n it_o do_v enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n they_o shall_v be_v jointenant_n and_o yet_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n by_o this_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o 419._o lit._n sect._n 419._o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n engender_v or_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o as_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o shall_v confirm_v his_o estate_n for_o ever_o if_o my_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_o 297._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 298._o 297._o i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o enure_v to_o nor_o avail_v he_o in_o remainder_n and_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n this_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o fee_n simple_a no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o this_o shall_v extend_v only_o to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o not_o to_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee._n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o the_o first_o case_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o and_o avail_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o keep_v the_o reversion_n and_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a_o and_o b_o and_z the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o b_o and_o make_v his_o estate_n good_a also_o in_o the_o other_o moiety_n and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o one_o of_o they_o without_o say_v more_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o but_o if_o the_o confirmation_n be_v of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o one_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v enure_v to_o he_o alone_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n enfeoffe_v a_o and_z b_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o b_o and_z the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o b_o albeit_o it_o be_v but_o for_o his_o life_n yet_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n to_o a_o the_o remainder_n to_o b_o for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o 299._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 299._o they_o and_o their_o heir_n this_o shall_v enure_v as_o to_o the_o one_o moiety_n to_o a_o in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o b_o and_z as_o to_o the_o other_o moiety_n in_o fee_n to_o b_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n idem_fw-la co._n idem_fw-la beget_v and_o the_o donor_n do_v confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n it_o seem_v this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o as_o a_o joint_a estate_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o for_o several_a inheritance_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o the_o disseisor_n do_v make_v a_o absolute_a lease_n 579._o lit._n sect._n 516._o 521._o 519_o 520._o 541._o co._n 579._o for_o year_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n this_o make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o all_o the_o time_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n this_o make_v the_o estate_n good_a for_o the_o life_n and_o if_o he_o in_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o termor_n but_o one_o hour_n this_o do_v make_v it_o good_a for_o all_o the_o term_n and_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n be_v confirm_v but_o for_o one_o hour_n it_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v for_o one_o hour_n year_n or_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n for_o ever_o and_o make_v his_o estate_n unavoidable_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o land_n habendum_fw-la the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la if_o a_o voidable_a lease_n be_v make_v for_o forty_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v 81._o ●ier_fw-fr 52._o 339_o co._n 5._o 81._o the_o term_n for_o twenty_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n

sum_n this_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o a_o release_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o it_o and_o if_o a_o promise_n to_o i_o that_o if_o heir_n hil._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n briscoe_n versus_fw-la heir_n i_o s_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o i_o a_o hundred_o pound_n 1_o octobris_fw-la that_o he_o do_v owe_v i_o that_o a_o will_v pay_v i_o the_o hundred_o pound_n 1_o novembris_fw-la and_o i_o 10_o septembris_fw-la release_n to_o he_o this_o debt_n or_o all_o action_n &_o demand_n in_o this_o case_n this_o release_n be_v not_o good_a to_o discharge_v this_o promise_n but_o by_o a_o release_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o same_o be_v discharge_v if_o a_o man_n release_v to_o another_o all_o action_n and_o do_v not_o say_v further_a action_n of_o action_n 29._o bro._n release_v 29._o which_o he_o have_v against_o he_o this_o be_v as_o good_a a_o release_n as_o if_o these_o word_n be_v insert_v quod_fw-la necessario_fw-la subintelligitur_fw-la non_fw-la deest_fw-la and_o all_o these_o release_v must_v be_v make_v by_o apt_a word_n and_o such_o as_o 53._o co._n 9_o 53._o law_n shall_v judge_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n care_n must_v be_v have_v there_o be_v no_o mistake_n 58._o bro._n release_v 56._o 58._o for_o mistake_n will_v make_v releases_z and_o confirmation_n void_a as_o well_o as_o other_o grant_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o make_v a_o release_n to_o b_o in_o this_o manner_n noveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o a_o de_fw-fr b_o remisisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n b_o omnes_fw-la actiones_fw-la quas_fw-la idem_fw-la b_o habet_fw-la versus_fw-la a_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v quas_fw-la idem_fw-la a_fw-la habet_fw-la versus_fw-la b_o this_o release_n be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n how_o 8._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o release_n in_o law_n or_o not_o and_o how_o 264._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 264._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o service_n be_v release_v and_o extinct_a in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v his_o tenant_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o seignory_n land_n of_o a_o seignory_n of_o a_o right_n to_o land_n if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n idem_fw-la co._n idem_fw-la with_o or_o without_o a_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fee_n in_o law_n of_o the_o right_n and_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o right_a so_o long_o as_o the_o lease_n do_v last_o if_o a_o creditor_n as_o a_o obligee_n or_o the_o like_a make_v a_o debtor_n as_o the_o action_n of_o a_o right_n of_o action_n 2._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 264._o 8_o e._n 4._o 3._o 21_o e._n 4._o 2._o obligor_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o executor_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o action_n be_v release_v by_o act_n of_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o duty_n remain_v still_o for_o the_o executor_n may_v executor_n executor_n retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o if_o the_o creditor_n be_v a_o woman_n and_o she_o marry_v with_o the_o debtor_n by_o this_o the_o debt_n be_v release_v in_o law_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o obligee_n or_o debtee_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o woman_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la this_o be_v a_o release_n in_o law_n of_o the_o debt_n albeit_o the_o creditor_n be_v a_o infant_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o woman_n executrix_fw-la to_o the_o debtee_n and_o she_o take_v 136._o m._n 30_o &_o 31_o el._n b._n r._n adjudge_v co._n 8._o 136._o the_o debtor_n to_o husband_n this_o be_v no_o release_n in_o law_n and_o if_o a_o obligor_fw-la be_v make_v administrator_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o obligee_n this_o be_v no_o release_n in_o law_n where_o divers_a join_v in_o any_o suit_n or_o action_n to_o recover_v any_o personal_a 3._o co._n 6._o 25._o 5._o 22._o bro._n release_v 84._o 94._o stat_fw-la 23_o h._n 8._o ch_n 3._o take_v 9_o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o it_o and_o how_o it_o shall_v enure_v and_o be_v construe_v and_o take_v thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o joint_a benefit_n or_o interest_n when_o the_o law_n do_v not_o compel_v they_o to_o join_v there_o the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v bar_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o if_o two_o man_n join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n trespassel_n or_o the_o like_a and_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o not_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o where_o a_o release_n make_v by_o one_o shall_v bind_v another_o and_o where_o not_o and_o where_o a_o release_n make_v to_o one_o shall_v enure_v to_o other_o or_o not_o do_v release_v to_o the_o defendant_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o other_o plaintiff_n also_o so_o if_o a_o statute_n or_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o two_o or_o more_o and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v it_o to_o the_o conusor_n or_o obligor_fw-la this_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n and_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o obligation_n but_o if_o divers_a be_v charge_v in_o any_o action_n and_o they_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o themselves_o only_o join_v in_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n where_o also_o they_o can_v do_v no_o otherwise_o be_v compel_v by_o law_n to_o join_v in_o this_o case_n the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o divers_a join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n attaint_n or_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n this_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o remedy_n but_o they_o may_v go_v on_o in_o their_o suit_n notwithstanding_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o release_v 4._o 1●_n h._n 7._o 4._o executor_n executor_n a_o debt_n or_o duty_n to_o the_o testator_n before_o judgement_n have_v in_o a_o suit_n have_v by_o all_o the_o executor_n against_o the_o debtor_n this_o will_v bar_v all_o the_o rest_n but_o otherwise_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v after_o judgement_n have_v if_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n be_v bring_v by_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v 205._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 205._o this_o shall_v not_o bar_v his_o companion_n but_o shall_v enure_v to_o his_o benefit_n for_o hereby_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a ward_n a_o release_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n of_o the_o right_n 351._o lit._n sect._n 452._o 470._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 275._o 290._o 267_o 268._o co._n 8._o 351._o to_o the_o land_n shall_v avail_v and_o enure_v to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o deed_n and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a_o release_n make_v to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n will_v avail_v and_o enure_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n precedent_n as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o disseisor_n so_o if_o he_o or_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi or_o first_fw-mi lessor_n do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n this_o shall_v enure_v unto_o and_o benefit_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n do_v release_v all_o her_o right_a in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o 275._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 275._o his_o right_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n no_o more_o to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o all_o action_n this_o release_n will_v not_o benefit_v he_o in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o two_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi 472._o lit._n sect._n 472._o release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o 276._o co._n super_fw-la

former_a also_o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n one_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o otherwise_o upon_o a_o statute_n staple_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o statute_n merchant_n may_v be_v returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common-place_n but_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n upon_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v return_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o recognizance_n be_v after_o another_o manner_n for_o upon_o recognizance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o 117._o dyer_n 36●_n 315._o kelw._n 100_o west_n 2_o chap._n 18._o broo._n execution_n 129._o coo._n 3._o 11._o 15._o h._n 7._o 16._o kitch_n 117._o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n the_o conusee_fw-fr his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v to_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusor_n or_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a against_o his_o heir_n when_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n or_o if_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o recognisance_n be_v sell_v against_o the_o purchaser_n of_o these_o land_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o recognisance_n enter_v into_o to_o warn_v they_o to_o come_v into_o that_o court_n whence_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la come_v and_o to_o show_v cause_n why_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o say_a recognisance_n and_o if_o the_o party_n or_o party_n can_v be_v find_v to_o be_v warn_v or_o be_v warn_v do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o time_n or_o appear_v show_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o debt_n shall_v not_o be_v levy_v than_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la have_v execution_n of_o a_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o if_o the_o conusor_n be_v live_v of_o all_o his_o good_n by_o levari_fw-la or_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o his_o election_n facias_fw-la levari_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o he_o can_v have_v execution_n of_o his_o body_n unless_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognisance_n or_o it_o be_v by_o course_n of_o the_o facias_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la court_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n upon_o a_o bail_n in_o which_o case_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v capias_fw-la capias_fw-la the_o proceed_n against_o the_o surety_n in_o statute_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o surety_n surety_n mercatoribus_fw-la stat_n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la proceed_n against_o the_o principal_a but_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v moveable_n of_o the_o principal_a to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n the_o surety_n as_o it_o seem_v shall_v not_o be_v charge_v when_o a_o man_n do_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n the_o land_n not_o 5._o what_o thing_n be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n and_o when_o and_o how_o and_o what_o not_o merchant_n blow_n 72._o coo._n 10._o ●0_n 51._o bro._n st._n merchant_n of_o the_o conusor_n be_v not_o the_o debtor_n but_o the_o body_n and_o the_o land_n be_v liable_a only_o in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conusor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o statute_n or_o after_o and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o debt_n but_o chargeable_o only_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr but_o the_o person_n be_v charge_v and_o the_o land_n be_v chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o the_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o conusor_n alien_a his_o land_n to_o another_o yet_o he_o remain_v debtor_n still_o and_o his_o body_n and_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o yet_o when_o execution_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o land_n be_v charge_v and_o become_v debtor_n also_o themselves_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o body_n of_o the_o conusor_n himself_o but_o not_o the_o body_n of_o his_o heir_n 374._o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr me●catoribus_fw-la coo._n 3._o 12._o blow_n 72._o coo._n 2._o 59_o littl._n sect._n 358._o dyer_n 205._o broo._n stat._n merchant_n 44._o dyer_n 7._o co._n super_fw-la littl._n 374._o executor_n or_o administrator_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n and_o may_v be_v take_v albeit_o there_o be_v land_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o all_o the_o demesne_fw-la and_o copyhold_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a of_o the_o conusor_n that_o be_v grantable_a over_o as_o his_o manor_n message_n land_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n rent_n commons_o tithe_n advowsons_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n emblement_n cattle_n householdstuff_n and_o the_o like_a be_v liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o a_o statue_n 373_o statue_n dyer_n 373_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n this_o reversion_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o the_o con●sor_n can_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o any_o sale_n thereof_o prevent_v it_o and_o yet_o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n litt._n bro●_n sect._n 227_o 205._o 227_o doct._n &_o sr._n 53._o b●o_o st._n marcha_n 41._o dyer_n 205._o and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o see_v or_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o rent_n be_v extendable_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v distrain_v for_o it_o so_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v a_o rent_n and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n enter_v into_o a_o statute_n this_o rent_n be_v subject_a to_o execution_n r._n 1_o har●ingtons_n case_n pasche_fw-it ●_o lac_fw-la b._n r._n and_o it_o seem_v the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n for_o it_o 3●_n it_o coo._n 7._o 3●_n and_o albeit_o the_o rent_n become_v extinct_a by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o subject_a to_o execution_n still_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v unto_o i_o for_o my_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o wise_n and_o after_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o then_o my_o wise_a die_n and_o then_o i_o release_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o terretenant_n this_o rent_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o execution_n but_o annuity_n office_n in_o 62._o dyer_n 7._o co._n super_fw-la littl._n 374._o doct._n &_o st._n 53._o coo._n 2._o 59_o 1._o 62._o trust_n signory_n in_o franckalmoigne_n homage_n fealty_n right_n thing_n in_o action_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n upon_o statute_n or_o recognizance_n also_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o see_v after_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o possession_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o execution_n in_o these_o case_n except_o it_o happen_v to_o come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o conusor_n the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n that_o be_v copyhold_n albeit_o mar●c_n stat._n de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la dyer_n 299._o blow_n 82._o coo._n 7._o 39_o 3_o 12._o broo._n recognisance_n 7._o co._n 1._o 62._o 13_o h._n 7._o 22._o broo_n stat._n mar●c_n the_o conusor_n have_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o they_o yet_o be_v subject_a to_o thing_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n property_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o conusor_n in_o the_o thing_n execution_n only_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n but_o his_o demesne_fw-la land_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n for_o ever_o if_o need_v require_v the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v in_o jointenancy_n with_o another_o be_v subject_a to_o execution_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o conusor_n and_o no_o long_o for_o after_o his_o death_n the_o survive_a jointenant_fw-fr shall_v have_v all_o but_o if_o the_o conusor_n survive_v his_o companion_n than_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n and_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v as_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v liable_a to_o execution_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o he_o be_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o afterward_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o statute_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n entail_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o execution_n as_o if_o it_o be_v fee-simple_n land_n and_o the_o land_n the_o conusor_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n shall_v be_v charge_v and_o subject_a to_o execution_n only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o and_o no_o long_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v in_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o another_o

certain_a 8._o 14_o h._n 8._o time_n surrender_v such_o land_n of_o he_o for_o a_o annuity_n of_o so_o much_o as_o they_o shall_v agree_v upon_o and_o they_o agree_v upon_o 10l_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v the_o surrender_n until_o the_o annuity_n be_v make_v and_o tender_v unto_o he_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n a_o obligation_n adiudg_n hil._n 37._o eli._n co._n b._n greeinghams_n case_n adiudg_n wherein_o the_o obligee_n be_v bind_v etc._n etc._n or_o to_o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o obligee_n such_o a_o release_n of_o it_o as_o shall_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o obligee_n before_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o counsel_n do_v not_o advise_v any_o release_n before_o michaelmas_n in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v discharge_v of_o the_o obligation_n for_o the_o obligee_n be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n if_o a_o be_v bind_v to_o b_o in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n that_o a_o and_o r._n trin._n 4._o jac._n b._n r._n his_o wife_n shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n to_o c_o and_z d_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o at_o their_o cost_n and_o charge_n this_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o not_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o conusee_n but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v be_v omit_v perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v of_o otherwise_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v thus_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o michaelmas_n 17._o dyer_n 17._o without_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n then_o live_v that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n then_o live_n shall_v relate_v ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la antecedens_fw-la and_o not_o to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o therefore_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o after_o before_o michaelmas_n the_o issue_n die_v also_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o obligee_n his_o master_n and_o this_o waste_n within_o three_o month_n after_o i●_n gold_n case_n m._n 13._o i●_n due_a proof_n of_o it_o either_o by_o confession_n or_o otherwise_o be_v notify_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v satisfy_v the_o obligee_n for_o it_o and_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v confess_v the_o waste_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v this_o proof_n though_o it_o be_v extrajudiciall_a be_v sufficient_a when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o do_v two_o thing_n by_o a_o 4._o coo._n 5_o 22_o super_fw-la lit._n 207._o dyer_n 262._o 15_o h._n 2._o 4._o h._n 7._o 4._o day_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o obligation_n both_o of_o they_o be_v impossible_a condition_n impossible_a possible_a but_o after_o and_o before_o the_o time_n when_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v do_v one_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o by_o the_o sole_a act_n and_o lache_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v the_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v possible_a but_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o whole_a obligation_n but_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o obligation_n one_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v he_o must_v perform_v that_o which_o be_v possible_a and_o if_o in_o the_o first_o case_n one_o of_o the_o thing_n become_v impossible_a afterward_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o a_o stranger_n the_o obligor_fw-la must_v see_v that_o he_o do_v the_o other_o thing_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o do_v one_o single_a thing_n which_o afterward_o before_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v do_v become_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o or_o in_o part_n the_o obligation_n be_v whole_o discharge_v and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o part_n it_o shall_v be_v perform_v as_o near_o to_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o do_v one_o of_o two_o thing_n as_o to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o or_o pay_v i_o 20l._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v either_o 29_o 21_o ed._n 3._o 29_o of_o they_o it_o be_v sufficient_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a as_o to_o enfeoffe_v i_o and_o pay_v i_o 20l._n in_o this_o case_n the_o do_v of_o one_o of_o they_o will_v not_o suffice_v but_o he_o must_v do_v both_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o a_o b_o and_o c_o 30_o l._n a_o piece_n within_o a_o week_n after_o they_o come_v to_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n or_o within_o 40_o day_n after_o r._n per._n justice_n dodridge_n m._n 2._o car._n b._n r._n their_o day_n of_o marriage_n after_o notice_n give_v thereof_o which_o shall_v first_o happen_v in_o this_o case_n this_o notice_n must_v go_v to_o both_o the_o party_n so_o that_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v when_o they_o be_v 18_o year_n of_o age_n otherwise_o and_o until_o notice_n give_v it_o seem_v the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n see_v more_o in_o condition_n numb_a 8._o and_o covenant_n numb_a 6._o the_o matter_n of_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v sometime_o affirmative_a not_o 8._o when_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o obligation_n save_v or_o not_o and_o compulsory_a and_o do_v consist_v of_o something_o to_o be_v do_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v negative_a and_o restrictive_a and_o do_v consist_v of_o something_o not_o to_o be_v do_v the_o not_o do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o do_v in_o the_o latter_a case_n cause_v the_o obligation_n to_o be_v forfeit_a and_o the_o do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n and_o not_o do_v in_o the_o latter_a save_v the_o obligation_n if_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o enfeoffe_v feoffment_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n 3._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 207._o plo_fw-la ●_o 7●_n 17_o ed._n 4._o 3._o i_o of_o land_n and_o the_o obligo●_fw-la doe_n first_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o i_o of_o it_o and_o afterward_o he_o do_v make_v a_o release_n of_o it_o to_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o a_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n and_o he_o tender_v i_o a_o feoffment_n and_o i_o refuse_v it_o by_o this_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v so_o refusal_n tender_a and_o refusal_n 5._o perk._n sect._n 784._o fitz._n bar_n 82._o perk._n sect._n 758._o 15_o ed._n 4._o 5._o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o my_o use_n and_o when_o it_o be_v be_v make_v i_o refuse_v it_o this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o make_v feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o he_o tender_v the_o feoffment_n to_o the_o stranger_n and_o he_o do_v refuse_v it_o this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o enfeoffe_v i_o and_o my_o wife_n and_o he_o tender_v it_o to_o i_o and_o i_o refuse_v it_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n if_o one_o bound_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o i_o with_o condition_n to_o 757._o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 4_o h._n 7._o 4._o perk._n sect._n 757._o make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n by_o a_o day_n and_o he_o before_o the_o day_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o day_n also_o he_o do_v make_v i_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n no_o breach_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la sell_v away_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n before_o or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o i_o but_o of_o a_o moiety_n or_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n this_o be_v no_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o day_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o before_o the_o day_n make_v his_o feoffment_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n but_o the_o marriage_n do_v continue_v until_o after_o the_o day_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o condition_n be_v break_v if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v enfeoffe_v i_o of_o the_o manor_n acceptance_n acceptance_n 14._o perk._n sect._n 749._o 759._o dyer_n 1._o perk._n sect._n 751._o 9_o

end_n of_o their_o life_n viz._n a_o testament_n cap._n xxiii_o of_o a_o testament_n a_o testament_n be_v the_o full_a and_o complete_a declaration_n of_o a_o man_n mind_n or_o last_o will_n of_o that_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v do_v after_o his_o death_n quid._n 1._o testament_n quid._n 24._o term_n of_o the_o law_n lit._n broo._n sect._n 300._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 111._o swinb_n of_o will_n 24._o it_o be_v in_o latin_a testamentum_fw-la i._o testatio_fw-la mentis_fw-la the_o witness_n of_o a_o man_n mind_n and_o to_o devise_v by_o testament_n be_v to_o speak_v by_o a_o man_n will_n what_o his_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v do_v after_o his_o death_n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o will_n or_o last_o will_n for_o these_o word_n be_v synonimon_n and_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v promiscuous_o use_v in_o our_o law_n howsoever_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v then_o only_o say_v to_o be_v a_o testament_n when_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n make_v and_o name_v in_o it_o and_o when_o there_o be_v none_o quid._n codic●●_n quid._n but_o a_o codicill_n only_o for_o a_o codicill_n be_v the_o same_o that_o a_o testament_n be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v without_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o man_n can_v make_v but_o one_o testament_n that_o shall_v take_v effect_n but_o he_o may_v make_v as_o many_o codicill_n as_o he_o will._n and_o by_o the_o common-law_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v devise_v in_o writing_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n name_v yet_o there_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o last_o will_n and_o where_o it_o do_v concern_v chattel_n only_o a_o testament_n he_o that_o do_v make_v the_o testament_n ●●testate_fw-la testator_n ●●testate_fw-la be_v call_v the_o testator_n and_o when_o a_o man_n die_v without_o will_n he_o be_v say_v to_o die_v intestate_a of_o testament_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n namely_o a_o testament_n in_o writing_n quotupl●x_fw-la quotupl●x_fw-la ●11_n perk._n sect._n 476._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n ●11_n or_o a_o write_a testament_n which_o be_v where_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o by_o his_o appointment_n be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o a_o testament_n by_o word_n or_o without_o writing_n which_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v sick_a and_o for_o fear_v least_o death_n or_o want_n of_o memory_n or_o speech_n shall_v surprise_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v prevent_v if_o he_o stay_v the_o write_n of_o his_o testament_n desire_v his_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o declare_v the_o same_o present_o by_o word_n before_o they_o and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o nuncupative_a or_o nuncupatorie_a testament_n and_o this_o be_v after_o his_o nuncupative_a nuncupative_a death_n prove_v by_o witness_n and_o put_v in_o write_v by_o the_o ordinary_a be_v of_o a_o great_a force_n for_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o land_n as_o when_o at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n a_o codicill_n also_o be_v in_o writing_n or_o by_o word_n as_o a_o testament_n be_v the_o civilian_n have_v other_o division_n of_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o solemn_a and_o unsolemn_a privilege_a and_o unprivileged_a whereof_o the_o common_a law_n make_v no_o mention_n the_o part_n of_o every_o complete_a testament_n whereof_o it_o do_v consist_v it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o 7._o term_n of_o the_o law_n tit_n devise_n coo._n super_fw-la ●●tt_n 211._o swinb_n lib._n 1._o c._n 7._o be_v two_o 1._o the_o make_n of_o devise_n or_o give_v of_o legacy_n 2._o the_o make_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o executor_n for_o a_o testament_n can_v be_v no_o more_o without_o than_o a_o codocill_n can_v be_v with_o a_o executor_n a_o devise_n or_o legacy_n be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o testament_n do_v give_v quid._n devise_v or_o legacy_n quid._n any_o thing_n to_o another_o the_o first_o of_o these_o term_n be_v proper_o apply_v to_o the_o gift_n of_o land_n and_o the_o last_o to_o the_o gift_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o a_o devise_n strict_o be_v say_v to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o testament_n do_v give_v his_o land_n to_o another_o after_o his_o decease_n and_o a_o legacy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n in_o his_o testament_n do_v give_v any_o chattel_n to_o another_o to_o have_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n but_o the_o word_n be_v promiscuous_o apply_v to_o the_o one_o and_o to_o the_o other_o and_o he_o that_o give_v by_o such_o a_o will_n be_v call_v the_o devisor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o thing_n legatee_n devisor_n devisee_n or_o legatee_n be_v give_v the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o legatee_n and_o a_o devise_n be_v sometime_o simple_a and_o without_o condition_n as_o 136_o dyer_n 317._o 7●_n coo._n super_fw-la littl._n 217._o swinb_n 132._o 134._o 136_o where_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o i_o give_v 20l._n to_o quotuplex_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la another_o without_o more_o word_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v with_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o quality_n add_v to_o the_o devise_n or_o legacy_n whereby_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v suspend_v or_o hinder_v and_o it_o be_v thereby_o make_v to_o depend_v on_o some_o future_a event_n and_o this_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n may_v be_v make_v almost_o by_o any_o word_n as_o if_o i_o give_v to_o one_o devise_n conditional_a devise_n my_o land_n if_o he_o pay_v 20l._n to_o my_o daughter_n or_o so_o as_o he_o pay_v 20l._n to_o my_o daughter_n or_o pay_v 20l._n to_o my_o daughter_n or_o i_o give_v one_o 20l._n if_o he_o marry_v my_o daughter_n or_o when_o he_o shall_v marry_v my_o daughter_n or_o i_o give_v my_o wife_n 20l._n a_o year_n while_o she_o shall_v live_v unmarried_a or_o i_o give_v to_o he_o or_o to_o whosoever_o shall_v marry_v my_o daughter_n 20l._n or_o the_o like_a in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v conditional_a the_o first_o kind_n of_o devise_n be_v call_v by_o the_o civilian_n a_o simple_a assignation_n and_o the_o latter_a a_o conditional_a assignation_n a_o executor_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v take_v for_o any_o one_o that_o be_v appoint_v 40._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n coo._n 8._o 135._o blow_n 288._o coo._n super_fw-la tittl_n 209._o coo._n 9_o 40._o to_o have_v the_o disposition_n and_o order_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o executor_n quid._n executor_n quid._n the_o first_o be_v à_fw-la lege_fw-la constitutus_fw-la who_o be_v therefore_o call_v legitimus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n who_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a the_o second_o be_v à_fw-la testatore_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ordinary_a ordinary_a who_o be_v therefore_o call_v testamentarius_fw-la and_o he_o be_v strict_o and_o proper_o call_v a_o executor_n and_o be_v define_v to_o be_v one_o appoint_v by_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n to_o have_v the_o dispose_n and_o administration_n of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o a_o man_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o perform_v a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o content_n thereof_o the_o three_o be_v ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la constitutus_fw-la who_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v dativus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o administrator_n who_o be_v define_v to_o be_v one_o that_o have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o a_o man_n die_v administrator_n administrator_n intestate_a commit_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o want_v of_o a_o executor_n and_o his_o power_n benefit_n and_o charge_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n equal_a to_o the_o power_n benefit_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o executor_n the_o executor_n and_o administrator_n also_o be_v sometime_o universal_a or_o total_a 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o have_v the_o power_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a 19_o dyer_n 4._o br●_n executor_n 155._o coo._n 6._o 19_o quotuplex_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la personal_a estate_n commit_v to_o he_o and_o sometime_o he_o be_v particular_a or_o partial_a i._n one_o that_o have_v the_o power_n and_o disposition_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o of_o all_o the_o estate_n for_o a_o time_n only_o commit_v to_o he_o and_o sometime_o he_o be_v absolute_a i._n such_o a_o one_o that_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o sometime_o he_o be_v conditional_a i_o one_o that_o have_v a_o limit_a and_o conditional_a 135._o coo._n super_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 209._o st._n 81._o e●_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 11._o coo_o 9_o 40_o 8._o 135._o power_n of_o the_o estate_n only_o and_o in_o both_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v testator_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n charge_v and_o

after_o to_o make_v his_o will_n by_o and_o yet_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v declare_v himself_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v his_o will_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a testament_n and_o a_o good_a proof_n of_o it_o 3._o if_o it_o be_v prove_v the_o testator_n say_v his_o testament_n be_v in_o such_o a_o schedule_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o i_o s_o and_o i_o s_o produce_v a_o writing_n depose_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v the_o same_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n but_o if_o he_o say_v withal_o it_o be_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n than_o it_o seem_v some_o other_o proof_n as_o by_o compare_v hand_n or_o the_o like_a that_o it_o be_v his_o hand_n wherein_o it_o be_v write_v will_v be_v expect_v 4._o if_o the_o witness_n will_v prove_v the_o write_v produce_v to_o be_v the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o that_o he_o say_v it_o be_v or_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o last_o will_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o writing_n that_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o and_o whereunto_o they_o be_v witness_n albeit_o they_o never_o hear_v it_o read_v or_o set_v their_o hand_n to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n 5._o all_o person_n male_a and_o female_a rich_a and_o poor_a testament_n witness_v competent_a to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o testament_n be_v esteem_v competent_a witness_n to_o prove_v a_o will_n save_v only_o such_o 21._o swinb_n pa●t_fw-la 4._o sect_n 21._o as_o be_v infamous_a as_o per●u●ed_v person_n and_o the_o like_a and_o such_o as_o want_v understanding_n and_o judgement_n as_o child_n infant_n and_o the_o like_a and_o such_o as_o be_v presume_v to_o bear_v affection_n as_o kindred_n tenant_n servant_n and_o the_o like_a a_o legatee_n be_v repute_v a_o competent_a witness_n to_o prove_v any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o will_v but_o his_o own_o legacy_n or_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n against_o himself_o touch_n his_o own_o legacy_n but_o not_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v but_o two_o witness_n of_o a_o will_n wherein_o either_o of_o they_o have_v somewhat_o bequeath_v unto_o himself_o this_o will_n can_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v for_o those_o legacy_n but_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o will_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v 6._o where_o there_o be_v no_o question_n nor_o opposition_n move_v or_o have_v about_o or_o against_o a_o testament_n there_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o executor_n alone_o be_v esteem_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o it_o and_o in_o that_o case_n regular_o no_o other_o proof_n be_v require_v and_o where_o more_o proof_n be_v necessary_a as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n o●_n the_o ordinary_a what_o proof_n to_o admit_v and_o allow_v and_o those_o witness_n for_o number_n nature_n and_o quality_n or_o that_o other_o proof_n that_o he_o ●oth_v deem_v and_o accept_v for_o sufficient_a be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o testament_n so_o prove_v by_o such_o witness_n or_o other_o proof_n be_v sufficient_o prove_v and_o of_o this_o question_n see_v more_o inf●a_fw-la at_o numb_a 7._o a_o testament_n sufficient_a and_o good_a in_o his_o c●●a●ion_n and_o beginning_n not_o 〈◊〉_d where_o 〈◊〉_d how_o a_o testament_n good_a in_o his_o beginning_n may_v become_v void_a by_o 〈…〉_o o●_n not_o 8●_n coo._n 4._o 61._o 〈◊〉_d sect._n 〈◊〉_d blow_n ●●4_n 〈◊〉_d swinb_n 〈◊〉_d 7._o sect._n 14_o 〈◊〉_d perk._n sect._n 4●●_n coo._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8●_n 8●_n may_v ●●terwards_o become_v void_a by_o divers_a mean_n as_o 1._o by_o countermand_n or_o revocation_n and_o this_o be_v sometime_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o make_v it_o and_o sometime_o it_o be_v by_o another_o and_o sometime_o it_o be_v express_v and_o sometime_o it_o be_v employ_v for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o any_o act_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o word_n speak_v by_o the_o testator_n after_o the_o testament_n make_v that_o do_v a●ter_a or_o cross_v all_o or_o part_n of_o his_o testament_n make_v before_o be_v a_o revocation_n of_o it_o or_o of_o that_o part_n thereof_o that_o be_v so_o cross_v and_o alter_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n make_v a_o testament_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n by_o this_o the_o testament_n be_v revoke_v and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o testament_n of_o land_n and_o after_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o same_o land_n which_o feoffment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o the_o feoffor_a die_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o hereby_o the_o testament_n as_o to_o this_o land_n be_v revoke_v so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o latter_a testament_n and_o therein_o by_o express_a word_n do_v revoke_v the_o former_a testament_n or_o if_o a_o man_n by_o any_o writing_n or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n case_n mouth_n d●e●_n 31●_n 34._o eliz._n b._n r._n button_n case_n for_o one_o may_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n revoke_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n albeit_o it_o be_v of_o land_n do_v express_o revoke_v a_o former_a testament_n that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o make_v no_o new_a testament_n for_o so_o a_o man_n may_v do_v and_o die_v intestate_a if_o he_o will_v or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o latter_a testament_n &_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o former_a testament_n all_o these_o be_v countermand_v of_o the_o former_a testament_n and_o the_o latter_a testament_n do_v always_o revoke_v the_o former_a and_o that_o albeit_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o latter_a do_v refuse_v the_o executorship_n or_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o after_o his_o death_n and_o albeit_o the_o king_n be_v make_v executor_n of_o the_o former_a and_o albeit_o the_o former_a be_v a_o write_v and_o the_o latter_a but_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n and_o this_o hold_v true_a in_o a_o testament_n of_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o testament_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la for_o however_o a_o man_n may_v by_o word_n avoid_v a_o will_n make_v in_o writing_n that_o be_v good_a yet_o a_o man_n can_v by_o word_n make_v good_a and_o affirm_v a_o will_n make_v in_o writing_n that_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o writing_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o i_o s_o die_v before_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n say_v by_o word_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o i_o s_n shall_v have_v have_v it_o if_o he_o have_v live_v this_o verbal_a declaration_n will_v not_o affirm_v the_o disposition_n also_o the_o latter_a testament_n do_v infringe_v the_o former_a albeit_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o latter_a of_o revoke_v of_o the_o former_a and_o albeit_o there_o be_v twenty_o witness_n of_o the_o former_a and_o but_o two_o or_o none_o of_o the_o latter_a and_o albeit_o in_o the_o former_a the_o executor_n be_v appoint_v simple_o and_o without_o condition_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a he_o be_v appoint_v conditional_o and_o the_o same_o condition_n be_v also_o break_v so_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v of_o something_o then_o to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o condition_n be_v make_v but_o if_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o latter_a testament_n be_v make_v upon_o some_o condition_n then_o present_a or_o past_a the_o condition_n not_o exist_v the_o former_a testament_n be_v not_o revoke_v and_o albeit_o the_o former_a testament_n be_v make_v irrevocable_a i._n e._n that_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v this_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n irrevocable_a and_o albeit_o the_o testator_n have_v swear_v not_o to_o revoke_v the_o former_a the_o oath_n be_v also_o revoke_v together_o with_o the_o testament_n and_o albeit_o the_o testator_n enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n not_o to_o revoke_v it_o but_o then_o in_o this_o ●ase_n he_o do_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n but_o the_o latter_a testament_n do_v not_o revoke_v the_o former_a condition_n condition_n in_o these_o case_n follow_v i._n e._n when_o the_o latter_a be_v imperfect_a in_o respect_n of_o will_n i._n e._n when_o the_o testator_n die_v while_o he_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o before_o he_o can_v finish_v it_o or_o when_o it_o be_v vehement_o suspect_v that_o the_o testator_n be_v compel_v to_o make_v the_o latter_a by_o fear_n or_o violence_n or_o induce_v to_o make_v it_o by_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n or_o when_o the_o former_a be_v make_v by_o the_o testator_n while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o good_a and_o perfect_a mind_n and_o memory_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v make_v by_o he_o when_o he_o be_v inops_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o when_o the_o latter_a be_v make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o certain_a person_n when_o the_o testator_n be_v in_o extremity_n of_o sickness_n unless_o it_o

appear_v plain_o to_o be_v the_o express_a will_n of_o the_o testator_n to_o revoke_v the_o former_a or_o unless_o the_o testator_n himself_o do_v dictate_v the_o latter_a or_o in_o case_n the_o latter_a be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o other_o who_o be_v to_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n if_o he_o die_v intestate_a 2._o when_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v two_o testament_n a_o former_a and_o a_o latter_a both_o be_v write_v and_o afterward_o lie_v sick_a upon_o his_o death_n bed_n they_o be_v both_o present_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o be_v desire_v to_o deliver_v to_o one_o of_o the_o stander_n by_o which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v have_v to_o stand_v for_o his_o last_o will_n and_o he_o deliver_v the_o former_a 3._o when_o the_o latter_a do_v agree_v in_o all_o point_n with_o the_o former_a for_o then_o both_o of_o they_o be_v as_o one_o in_o divers_a writing_n 4._o when_o in_o the_o latter_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o executor_n name_v for_o than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o codicill_n or_o addition_n to_o the_o former_a 5._o when_o the_o latter_a be_v make_v upon_o some_o sudden_a discontent_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o former_a testament_n and_o afterward_o he_o and_o the_o executor_n be_v reconcile_v again_o in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n the_o latter_a testament_n be_v no_o revocation_n of_o the_o former_a 55._o former_a lit._n broo._n 55._o if_o the_o husband_n licence_v his_o wife_n to_o make_v a_o testament_n and_o after_o her_o death_n he_o forbid_v the_o probate_n this_o be_v a_o countermand_n of_o of_o the_o testament_n but_o note_v here_o that_o revocation_n in_o general_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v a_o void_a a_o former_a will_n by_o revocation_n must_v see_v he_o prove_v it_o well_o 2._o ●6_n 2._o swinb_n 〈◊〉_d 7._o part_n sect_n ●6_n a_o good_a it_o second_o by_o cancel_v o●_n it_o testament_n may_v become_v void_a by_o cancel_v or_o other_o destruction_n of_o it_o as_o where_o the_o testator_n himself_o or_o some_o other_o by_o his_o commandment_n do_v cut_v or_o tear_v it_o in_o p●eces_n deface_v it_o or_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o testament_n be_v make_v void_a except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o testator_n do_v it_o unadvised_o or_o it_o be_v do_v by_o some_o other_o without_o his_o consent_n or_o by_o some_o casualty_n or_o when_o he_o do_v willing_o pull_v away_o the_o seal_n and_o then_o he_o do_v afterward_o s●ale_v it_o again_o or_o where_o the_o whole_a testament_n be_v not_o cancel_v or_o deface_v but_o some_o or_o the_o chief_a part_n thereof_o as_o the_o name_n of_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o like_a for_o it_o be_v good_a still_o for_o the_o residue_n or_o where_o there_o be_v several_a paper_n or_o writing_n of_o one_o ten_o or_o each_o of_o they_o contain_v the_o whole_a testament_n the_o cancel_v or_o deface_v of_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o hurt_v the_o testament_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o testator_n mind_n be_v to_o avoid_v it_o all_o or_o where_o the_o testament_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o after_o for_o in_o this_o case_n so_o much_o as_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o testa●●●●_n three_o by_o ●●teration_n of_o the_o estate_n o●_n the_o testa●●●●_n witness_n be_v still_o in_o force_n 〈◊〉_d a_o good_a testament_n may_v become_v void_a by_o 17._o swinb_n part_n 〈◊〉_d sect._n 17._o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o when_o a_o man_n after_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n and_o before_o his_o death_n be_v convict_v or_o condemn_v of_o some_o great_a crime_n for_o the_o which_o the_o law_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o make_n of_o a_o testament_n as_o treason_n felony_n or_o the_o like_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v pardon_v and_o purge_v before_o his_o death_n the_o testament_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o a_o man_n of_o sane_a and_o perfect_a 62._o ●●o_o 4._o 62._o memory_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o after_o become_v inopsmentis_fw-la as_o ●very_n man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v before_o his_o death_n this_o do_v not_o hurt_v the_o testament_n 4._o a_o good_a testament_n may_v become_v void_a by_o a_o intention_n it_o four_o by_o intention_n to_o al●●●_n it_o only_o to_o a●ter_v it_o when_o the_o testator_n be_v hinder_v in_o his_o intention_n 18._o swinb_n par●_n 7._o sect_n 18._o that_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n and_o therefore_o if_o when_o the_o testator_n intend_v to_o alter_v his_o testament_n or_o to_o make_v a_o new_a one_o he_o be_v by_o fear_n or_o fraud_n forbid_v or_o let_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o or_o can_v alter_v it_o or_o the_o notary_n or_o witness_n dare_v not_o or_o may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o come_v to_o he_o as_o when_o a_o wife_n or_o some_o other_o that_o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o former_a will_n under_o pretence_n that_o she_o have_v a_o charge_n from_o the_o physician_n that_o none_o shall_v come_v at_o he_o or_o under_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v asleep_a or_o the_o like_a will_v not_o suffer_v any_o body_n to_o come_v at_o he_o or_o when_o the_o notary_n and_o witness_n be_v all_o present_a and_o they_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n or_o quarrel_v that_o they_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o hi●_n intent_n or_o when_o the_o testator_n be_v keep_v from_o do_v it_o by_o importunate_a request_n and_o flatter_a persuasion_n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o former_a testament_n may_v become_v void_a but_o if_o it_o appear_v the_o testator_n have_v no_o purpose_n to_o alter_v the_o testament_n when_o he_o be_v let_v as_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o fear_n be_v a_o vain_a fear_n the_o testator_n be_v prohibit_v at_o another_o time_n and_o not_o the_o time_n when_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o alter_v the_o testament_n but_o he_o have_v sundry_a opportunity_n after_o that_o time_n to_o do_v it_o and_o do_v it_o not_o or_o he_o be_v draw_v only_o by_o the_o fair_a speech_n of_o a_o wife_n or_o friend_n or_o by_o the_o weep_a or_o other_o trouble_n arise_v from_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o legatary_n or_o executor_n for_o the_o testator_n sickness_n only_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o these_o case_n perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o be_v void_a and_o where_o it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o prohibition_n of_o a_o legatary_a only_o it_o be_v void_a for_o so_o much_o as_o do_v concern_v he_o only_o and_o not_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o testament_n 5._o a_o good_a testament_n may_v become_v void_a by_o make_v 479._o swinb_n pa●●_n 7._o ●ect_n 11._o perk._n sect._n 479._o another_o of_o the_o same_o date_n for_o if_o two_o testament_n be_v find_v after_o the_o date_n five_o by_o make_v another_o of_o the_o s●me_a date_n death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o it_o can_v be_v discern_v or_o prove_v which_o be_v make_v former_a or_o latter_a the_o one_o of_o they_o do_v overthrow_v the_o other_o and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v become_v void_a except_o they_o be_v both_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n to_o wife_n and_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o to_o stranger_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o first_o case_n also_o the_o testator_n by_o declaration_n of_o his_o mind_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v have_v to_o take_v effect_n may_v make_v either_o of_o they_o good_a 6._o a_o good_a testator_n six_o by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o testator_n testament_n may_v be_v make_v void_a by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o testator_n mind_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o testament_n lie_v by_o he_o the_o one_o make_v after_o the_o other_o and_o they_o be_v both_o show_v or_o deliver_v to_o the_o testator_n when_o he_o lie_v sick_a and_o he_o by_o word_n or_o sign_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o former_a to_o stand_v this_o declaration_n do_v revoke_v the_o latter_a and_o affirm_v the_o former_a and_o where_o a_o man_n will_v revoke_v a_o will_n for_o any_o of_o these_o cause_n he_o must_v present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n put_v in_o a_o cave●t_n or_o exception_n in_o that_o court_n where_o the_o will_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o thereupon_o proceed_v to_o question_v it_o or_o by_o a_o prohibition_n in_o some_o case_n he_o may_v stay_v the_o probate_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n see_v more_o infra_fw-la at_o numb_a 12._o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o her_o husband_n make_v a_o not_o 6._o where_o a_o testament_n void_a voidable_a in_o his_o inception_n may_v become_v good_a by_o some_o matter_n or_o accident_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la ●acto_fw-la and_o where_o not_o 55._o perk._n sect._n 501._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d 99_o

the_o say_a land_n and_o after_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v recover_v from_o he_o or_o alien_v by_o he_o bonâ_fw-la ●ide_v in_o these_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n farm_n to_o hold_v in_o socage_n at_o a_o rent_n and_o after_o grant_v this_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o hold_v land_n in_o capite_fw-la this_o shall_v not_o restrain_v the_o devise_n of_o any_o of_o his_o land_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v some_o land_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n and_o be_v disseise_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la he_o can_v devise_v all_o his_o socage_n land_n but_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a for_o a_o three_o part_n for_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v that_o land_n still_o whereof_o he_o have_v the_o right_a and_o albeit_o the_o statute_n say_v that_o he_o that_o have_v land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n may_v give_v two_o part_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n preferment_n of_o his_o child_n whereby_o he_o be_v restrain_v to_o devise_v any_o more_o and_o therefore_o if_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o convey_v two_o part_n to_o any_o such_o use_n or_o intent_n he_o can_v devise_v any_o more_o by_o his_o will_n but_o the_o residue_n must_v descend_v yet_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 20l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o have_v not_o any_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o by_o it_o devise_v his_o socage_n land_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o purchase_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o die_v this_o will_v make_v the_o devise_v void_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o socage_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n of_o socage_n tenure_n assure_v it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o ●ointure_n and_o after_o purchase_v land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o all_o this_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o or_o for_o the_o socage_n land_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n part_n of_o which_o be_v ●4_n coo._n 3._o ●4_n 〈◊〉_d ●4_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o part_n in_o socage_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v any_o of_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o socage_n land_n but_o capite_fw-la land_n and_o convey_v it_o away_o i●_n feesimple_n keep_v no_o reversion_n to_o any_o such_o use_n and_o after_o purchase_n socage_n land_n he_o may_v devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n new_o purchase_v 6._o as_o 32._o coo._n 3._o 32._o the_o testator_n enable_v to_o devise_v by_o this_o statute_n without_o restraint_n be_v and_o must_v be_v one_o that_o have_v the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v and_o no_o other_o land_n then_o to_o be_v a_o impediment_n to_o his_o devise_n so_o he_o must_v have_v a_o sole_a estate_n as_o well_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o the_o land_n he_o do_v devise_n and_o therefore_o if_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v convey_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o this_o man_n have_v other_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a suppose_v this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o king_n three_o part_n for_o he_o may_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n i._n e._n of_o that_o whereof_o he_o be_v sole_a seize_v either_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v of_o the_o will_n or_o at_o the_o least_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n 7._o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v hold_v must_v continue_v after_o 8●_n coo._n 10._o 8●_n the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n be_v to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o socage_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a in_o this_o case_n the_o devise_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v where_o the_o estate_n the_o ancestor_n have_v of_o the_o land_n hold_v be_v defeat_v by_o condition_n 8._o that_o which_o a_o man_n can_v dispose_v by_o any_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o any_o such_o manor_n etc._n etc._n 32._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d 32._o whereof_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v two_o part_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o statute_n at_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o indevide_v estate_n of_o land_n between_o husband_n and_o wife_n where_o the_o husband_n can_v make_v no_o disposition_n for_o long_a time_n then_o during_o the_o coverture_n these_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o land_n whereof_o two_o part_n in_o three_o be_v devisable_v 9_o the_o tenure_n by_o 34._o coo._n 10._o 84._o 3._o 34._o knight_n service_n must_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o the_o land_n so_o hold_v will_v be_v no_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o after_o in_o socage_n or_o to_o hold_v during_o his_o life_n in_o socage_n and_o after_o by_o knight_n service_n in_o these_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o tenure_n of_o this_o land_n 10._o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v a_o full_a and_o clear_a 8●_n coo._n 3._o 32._o 31._o super_fw-la l._n 〈◊〉_d 111._o 10._o 8●_n yearly_a value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n leave_v to_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o the_o value_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o it_o be_v and_o do_v happen_v to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n must_v have_v the_o like_a and_o equal_a benefit_n for_o his_o three_o part_n as_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v for_o the_o two_o part_n without_o diminution_n or_o substraction_n when_o therefore_o a_o man_n will_v have_v his_o devise_n good_a for_o the_o resid●●_n he_o must_v take_v care_n that_o the_o three_o part_n be_v so_o leave_v for_o if_o the_o three_o part_n be_v not_o valuable_a or_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o rent_n etc._n etc._n or_o be_v upon_o any_o incertainty_n as_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o possibillity_n only_o as_o where_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o joint_a estate_n taile_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o he_o devise_v other_o land_n to_o she_o on_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v wave_v her_o estate_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o so_o intend_v that_o that_o part_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o king_n part_n this_o devise_n will_v not_o be_v good_a for_o the_o residue_n and_o albeit_o the_o wife_n do_v wave_v the_o estate_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n or_o make_v the_o devise_v good_a for_o that_o part_n for_o which_o it_o be_v void_a before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o material_a by_o what_o tenure_n the_o three_o part_n descend_v be_v hold_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o 20_o l._n land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o 10_o l._n land_n hold_v

of_o a_o subject_a by_o socage_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o the_o capite_fw-la land_n to_o a_o stranger_n that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o socage_n land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o three_o part_n albeit_o it_o be_v but_o of_o a_o estate_n taile_n whereof_o the_o ancestor_n be_v seize_v or_o it_o be_v new_o purchase_v land_n yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o therefore_o if_o some_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o other_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o all_o or_o part_n of_o these_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la by_o knight_n service_n in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o leave_v the_o entail_a land_n to_o descend_v for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o such_o land_n and_o convey_v it_o to_o the_o use_n within_o the_o statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o after_o purchase_v new_a land_n and_o leave_v that_o to_o descend_v this_o be_v sufficient_a 11._o the_o three_o part_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n or_o other_o 34._o coo._n 3._o 34._o lord_n must_v descend_v immediate_o and_o he_o must_v not_o stay_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o one_o acre_n for_o life_n and_o after_o devise_v the_o other_o two_o acre_n this_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a two_o acre_n but_o for_o two_o part_n in_o three_o thereof_o only_o and_o albeit_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v afterward_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o devisor_n leave_v a_o full_a three_o part_n immediate_o to_o descend_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o other_o two_o part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v a_o three_o part_n to_o the_o full_a it_o must_v be_v make_v up_o and_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n which_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n be_v do_v by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o subject_a by_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n 12._o as_o the_o 30._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 111._o 9_o ●33_n 3._o 32._o 30._o three_o part_n leave_v to_o descend_v must_v be_v of_o as_o good_a value_n as_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o otherwise_o the_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n will_v not_o be_v good_a so_o must_v it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o testator_n indifferent_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o marry_v and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o remainder_n or_o to_o any_o other_o such_o like_a use_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o he_o do_v marry_v the_o same_o woman_n and_o after_o he_o devise_v the_o other_o moiety_n to_o his_o wife_n child_n or_o any_o other_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o wife_n estate_n have_v precedency_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o three_o part_n out_o of_o both_o the_o moity_n equal_o so_o if_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o gavelkind_a land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o his_o son_n be_v dead_a devise_v part_n of_o it_o to_o one_o of_o his_o grandchild_n and_o part_n of_o it_o to_o another_o and_o part_n to_o a_o three_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n three_o part_n shall_v come_v out_o of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n equal_o and_o according_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a for_o so_o much_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o if_o one_o hold_v three_o several_a manor_n of_o three_o several_a lord_n he_o can_v devise_v two_o of_o these_o manor_n leave_v a_o three_o to_o descend_v but_o he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o every_o of_o the_o three_o manor_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o each_o manor_n must_v descend_v to_o each_o lord_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o equality_n in_o these_o thing_n for_o further_a illustration_n of_o which_o thing_n the_o example_n follow_v be_v to_o be_v heed_v w_n b_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o capite_fw-la c●se_n coo._n 3._o ●ut_fw-la ler_a &_o baker_n c●se_n and_o of_o land_n in_o fobbing_n hold_v in_o socage_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la to_o they_o and_o the_o hei●es_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v by_o a_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o during_o the_o coverture_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wise_a the_o reversion_n to_o w_n in_o fee_n and_o thoby_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o part_n and_o hinton_n and_o fobbing_n to_o a_o three_o part_n and_o w_n b_o by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n do_v devise_v thoby_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o take_v her_o former_a jointure_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o die_v and_o she_o refuse_v her_o former_a jointure_n in_o hinton_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o whole_a manor_n of_o thoby_n and_o that_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a three_o part_n to_o descend_v l_o l_o being_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o affaland_n 24._o coo._n 10._o 78._o i_o ●onard_n leoveis_n case_n coo._n 11._o 24._o hea●ton_n rillaton_n p●ngelley_n willesworthy_n and_o trivesquite_v the_o last_o only_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o elder_a son_n william_n humphrey_n and_o richard_n young_a son_n which_o richard_n have_v issue_n leonard_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o these_o manor_n to_o divers_a use_n viz._n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r_n p_o w_n and_o a_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o w_n his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o his_o other_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o w●fe_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n for_o for_o ever_o and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o h_n to_o such_o like_a use_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o t_o also_o to_o such_o like_a use_n and_o the_o same_o use_n be_v with_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o after_o the_o feoffor_a purchase_v eight_o acre_n of_o other_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n and_o after_o do_v revoke_v the_o use_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o r_n p_o w_n and_o a_o and_o after_o devise_v some_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n except_v some_o piece_n and_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n for_o 500_o year_n on_o certain_a condition_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o william_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v eight_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o land_n devise_v by_o the_o will_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 24_o l._n 14_o s._n 10_o d._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o not_o revoke_v be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 55_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n in_o this_o ca●e_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o eight_o acre_n new_o purchase_v be_v void_a at_o least_o for_o a_o three_o part_n and_o restrain_v by_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n taile_n make_v to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o manor_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o acre_n of_o equal_a yearly_a value_n one_o of_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o give_v the_o acre_n so_o hold_v and_o another_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o his_o young_a son_n whereby_o he_o have_v so_o execute_v his_o power_n by_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o

name_n but_o if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a as_o where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o another_o for_o take_v away_o his_o good_n or_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o make_v a_o account_n or_o the_o like_a this_o be_v such_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o be_v not_o deviseable_a and_o yet_o possibility_n and_o incertainty_n be_v in_o divers_a case_n devisable_v 520._o perk._n sect._n 527._o litt._n b100_n sect._n 437._o dyer_n 272._o blow_n 520._o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o have_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o on_o a_o mortgage_n he_o may_v devise_v this_o money_n when_o it_o come_v as_o if_o i_o en●eosse_v a_o stranger_n of_o land_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v i_o 20l._n such_o a_o day_n that_o i_o may_v reenter_v in_o this_o case_n i_o may_v devise_v this_o 20l._n if_o it_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a albeit_o it_o be_v make_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v r._n child_n case_n 17._o ja._n b._n r._n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n and_o devise_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o that_o term_n of_o year_n that_o shall_v be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n this_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o such_o a_o grant_n by_o deed_n be_v void_a grant_n grant_n *_o but_o a_o mere_a possibility_n and_o a_o thing_n altogether_o incertain_a be_v no_o more_o devisable_v by_o will_n than_o it_o be_v grantable_a by_o deed_n 19_o emblement_n i._n e._n the_o emblement_n devise_v of_o emblement_n grant●_n perk._n sect._n 520._o 521._o etc._n etc._n see_v in_o grant●_n corn_n that_o be_v sow_v and_o grow_v upon_o a_o man_n ground_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o which_o himself_o shall_v have_v reap_v if_o he_o have_v live_v to_o the_o harvest_n as_o in_o most_o case_n he_o shall_v where_o he_o do_v sow_v it_o be_v devisable_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o sow_v it_o with_o corn_n he_o may_v devise_v the_o corn_n at_o his_o death_n to_o who_o he_o please_v and_o yet_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n sow_v his_o land_n so_o little_a while_n before_o his_o term_n expire_v that_o it_o can_v be_v ●ipe_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o he_o die_v it_o seem_v he_o can_v devise_v this_o corn_n for_o if_o he_o have_v live_v he_o can_v not_o have_v reap_v it_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n 20._o obligation_n counterpane_n of_o lease_n and_o 527._o perk._n sect._n 527._o such_o like_a thing_n also_o be_v devisable_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_n can_v etc._n devise_v of_o obligation_n counterpane_n of_o lease●_n etc._n etc._n sue_v upon_o the_o obligation_n in_o his_o own_o name_n nor_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v upon_o the_o lease_n if_o there_o he_o cause_n but_o he_o may_v cancel_v give_v sell_v or_o deliver_v up_o the_o obligation_n or_o counterpane_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la or_o lessee_n and_o final_o whatsoever_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o executor_n numb_a see_v in●●●_n in_o numb_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o executorship_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o testator_n 21._o another_o devise_v of●_n the_o thing_n a_o man_n have_v in_o jointure_n wi●h_v another_o 167._o perk._n sect._n 52._o litt._n sect._n 287._o doct._n &_o st._n 167._o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o a_o man_n have_v joint_o with_o another_o be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o jointenant_n of_o good_n or_o chattel_n as_o where_o such_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o two_o or_o two_o do_v buy_v such_o thing_n together_o and_o one_o of_o they_o devise_v his_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a insomuch_o that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o testator_n make_v the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr his_o executor_n the_o will_n as_o to_o this_o be_v void_a and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v as_o executor_n for_o those_o good_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o altogether_o by_o right_a of_o survivorship_n 22._o the_o right_n devise_v of_o the_o thing_n a_o man_n have_v in_o another's_o right_n 〈◊〉_d blow_n 525._o b100_n administrator_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d adm._n 〈◊〉_d good_n and_o chattel_n that_o a_o man_n have_v in_o another_o right_n be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n can_v devise_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o such_o a_o devise_n be_v void_a howbeit_o the_o executor_n may_v appoint_v a_o executor_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n which_o the_o administrator_n can_v do_v and_o of_o the_o profit_n that_o do_v arise_v by_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n have_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o administration_n he_o may_v make_v disposition_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n belong_v to_o college_n and_o hospital_n may_v not_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o master_n or_o governor_n thereof_o no●_n the_o good_n and_o chattel_n belong_v 49●_n doct._n &_o st._n lib._n 2._o c._n 39_o perk._n sect._n 4●6_n 49●_n 49●_n to_o other_o corporation_n by_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n or_o head_n thereof_o *_o and_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o churchwarden_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o devisable_v 7._o devisable_v perk._n sect._n 560._o doct_n &_o ●t_a c._n 7._o all_o the_o chattel_n real_a that_o a_o man_n wife_n husband_n and_o wife_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o her_o mean_n and_o all_o the_o obligation_n that_o be_v make_v to_o she_o alone_o before_o or_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o coverture_n and_o the_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a that_o his_o wife_n have_v as_o executrix_n to_o any_o other_o be_v not_o devisable_v by_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o all_o the_o chattel_n personal_a that_o a_o man_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n which_o she_o have_v in_o she_o own_o right_a and_o the_o debt_n due_a upon_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n both_o during_o the_o coverture_n be_v devisable_v by_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o husband_n 23._o such_o thing_n as_o be_v annex_v and_o incident_a thing_n devise_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v incident_a and_o annex_v to_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o freehold_a or_o inheritance_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o before_o perk._n sect._n 526._o relw._n 88_o see_v before_o it_o by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o property_n of_o they_o as_o wainscot_n and_o glass_n to_o house_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o devisable_v but_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o thing_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v be_v devisable_v 24._o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o be_v another_o man_n be_v not_o devisable_v and_o therefore_o 308_o blow_n granthams_n case_n c●o._n super_fw-la litt._n 185._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 308_o executor_n devise_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o the_o devisor_n or_o belong_v not_o unto_o his_o executor_n if_o a_o man_n give_v another_o man_n horse_n it_o be_v be_v a_o void_a devise_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v the_o thing_n that_o by_o special_a custom_n of_o some_o place_n as_o the_o heir_n loom_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v not_o devisable_v from_o he_o 25._o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o ward_n belong_v to_o his_o r._n trin._n 13._o ja._n curia_n b._n r._n bishopric_n fall_v he_o may_v devise_v it_o but_o if_o a_o church_n of_o his_o become_v void_a in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o can_v devise_v the_o presentation_n if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n have_v the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o devise_v that_o his_o executor_n church_n devise_v of_o a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o shall_v present_v at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n 26._o all_o these_o thing_n before_o that_o be_v devisable_v 500_o swinb_n part_n 7._o c._n 5._o blow_n 525._o perk._n sect._n 500_o when_o they_o be_v devise_v must_v be_v name_v and_o devise_v either_o by_o their_o proper_a name_n or_o otherwise_o describe_v by_o some_o other_o matter_n whereby_o devise_v mistake_v or_o error_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d devise_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n may_v be_v know_v and_o discern_v for_o if_o he_o err_v and_o mistake_v in_o the_o name_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v or_o it_o be_v so_o incertain_o devise_v and_o describe_v that_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v what_o he_o intend_v the_o devise_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o mesuage_n

devise_n none_o of_o his_o land_n in_o the_o other_o hamlet_n do_v pass_v if_o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o 34●_n blow_n 34●_n manor_n of_o dale_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o may_v one_o of_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n and_o the_o 20._o of_o may_v the_o devisor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n it_o seem_v the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v the_o tenancie_n that_o do_v escheat_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o fee-simple_n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o time_n that_o be_v devise_v fee-simple_n his_o heir_n or_o to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n or_o to_o i_o s_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o to_o i_o s_n for_o 10._o litt._n broo._n sect._n ●●3_n perk._n sect._n 1._o 6._o litt._n sect._n 586._o ●elw_n 4●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 19_o 20_o h._n 6._o 35._o litt._n b100_n sect._n 432._o 19_o h_o 8._o 10._o ever_o or_o to_o ay_o s_o habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n for_o ever_o or_o thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o i_o s_n to_o give_v sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o fee-simple_n estate_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v by_o deed_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o s_n by_o this_o grant_n in_o all_o these_o case_n except_o only_o in_o the_o deed._n deed._n first_o case_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 111._o life_n fitz_n devise_v 111._o and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o nor_o for_o what_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o in_o the_o land_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o assign_n without_o say_v devise_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o perk._n sect._n 57_o 239_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_n for_o ever_n it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 126._o life_n t●●n_n 2._o c._n b._n r._n reply_n &_o daniel_n case_n coo._n 6._o 16._o dyer_n 126._o but_o the_o contrary_n be_v affirm_v elsewhere_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o son_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o it_o be_v qualify_v for_o she_o must_v convey_v it_o to_o one_o of_o her_o child_n and_o can_v convey_v it_o to_o another_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10._o l._n and_o use_v no_o other_o word_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o 10._o l._n be_v not_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o land_n b._n land_n adjudge_v hill_n 36._o eliz_n co._n b._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n pay_v 10._o l._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 50._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o pay_v 40._o l._n to_o w._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o d_o shall_v have_v the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o remainder_n upon_o condition_n if_o one_o have_v two_o son_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n first_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o case_n hill_n 17._o jac._n b._n r._n adjudge_v spice●s_v case_n then_o he_o say_v thus_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o will_v that_o my_o son_n a._n shall_v have_v it_o after_o my_o wife_n death_n and_o if_o my_o wife_n die_v before_o my_o son_n b_o then_o that_o my_o son_n a_o shall_v pay_v to_o b_o 3._o l._n by_o the_o year_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b_o and_o also_o 20._o l._n to_o w_n s._n by_o this_o devise_n a_o shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o this_o land_n ●f_n one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o will_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n w_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o my_o son_n t_o and_o if_o my_o son_n w_n purchase_n dewell_n c●●ia_fw-la m_n 18._o ●ac_fw-la b._n r._n green_n for_o 〈◊〉_d ●us_fw-la dewell_n land_n as_o good_a as_o that_o land_n for_o my_o son_n t_o then_o that_o my_o son_n w_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n devise_v to_o my_o son_n t_o as_o his_o own_o and_o i_o will_v that_o my_o son_n w_n shall_v pay_v to_o his_o sister_n ●0_n l._n by_o 20._o s._n a_o year_n in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n w_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n for_o power_n to_o sell_v give_v by_o implication_n a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o it_o be_v pay_v also_o etc._n etc._n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n put_v she_o out_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v other_o land_n by_o this_o devise_n she_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n curia_n pasch_fw-mi 14._o jac._n b._n r._n curia_n of_o the_o first_o land_n and_o be_v not_o abridge_v by_o the_o latter_a word_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o my_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o his_o part_n item_n black_a acre_n to_o my_o young_a son_n eliz._n trin._n 30._o eliz._n for_o his_o part_n by_o this_o devise_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o black_a acre_n so_o if_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n item_n black_a acre_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o white_a acre_n also_o if_o one_o give_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o 566._o perk._n sect._n 566._o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o devise_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o son_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o to_o he_o or_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n or_o of_o his_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 21._o 26._o fee-tail_n fee-tail_n body_n beget_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o issue_n male_a or_o his_o issue_n female_a or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v on_o m_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n or_o heir_n female_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n else_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o right_a heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v revert_v by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a_o estate_n tail_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n devise_v and_o i_o s_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o same_o according_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_o et_fw-fr somini_fw-la 1●_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o bro●_n tit_n tail_n 21._o coo._n super_fw-la lit._n 20._o 6._o 1●_n svo_fw-la by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o give_v my_o deed._n deed._n land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_o et_fw-fr sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o ay_o s_o ●t_z exitibus_fw-la vel_fw-la prol●bus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o this_o devise_n if_o i_o s_o have_v no_o child_n at_o the_o time_n it_o seem_v he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o by_o such_o a_o limitation_n by_o deed_n be_v make_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n or_o to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o man_n child_n or_o to_o i_o d_o and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o issue_n by_o these_o

be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o one_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_v 22._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 22._o deed._n deed._n a_o estate_n taile_n be_v make_v in_o a_o will_v as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o deed._n if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v white_a acre_n to_o a_o my_o son_n case_n m._n 18._o jac._n b_o r._n gilbert_n case_n and_o his_o heir_n black_a acre_n to_o b_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o green_a acre_n to_o c_o my_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o all_o my_o say_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n that_o then_o all_o my_o say_a land_n shall_v go_v to_o m_o my_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n by_o this_o devise_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o their_o land_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v cross_a remainder_n to_o either_o of_o they_o of_o the_o land_n of_o each_o other_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o if_o 128._o co●_n 9_o 128._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v over_o to_o ay_o d_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o viz._n one_o part_n to_o two_o of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o another_o part_n to_o his_o three_o 44._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 4●●_n broo._n devise_v 38._o do_v 44._o son_n in_o tail_n and_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v his_o part_n but_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o other_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n either_o of_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n taile_n and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o part_n shall_v not_o revert_v to_o the_o elder_a but_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o other_o son_n for_o it_o be_v a_o imply_v remainder_n if_o there_o be_v husband_n and_o wife_n and_o they_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o 26._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 26._o daughter_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o late_a husband_n on_o her_o body_n beget_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o son_n a_o estate_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o also_o the_o daughter_n in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o i_o s_n that_o if_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o life_n for_o life_n 85._o coo._n supper_n litt._n 147._o 8._o 85._o pay_v 20l._n rend_v yearly_a he_o and_o they_o shall_v distrain_v &c._n &c._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v that_o if_o i_o s_o be_v not_o pay_v 20l._n yearly_a he_o shall_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_a and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n or_o to_o i_o s_n without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o 577._o fitz._n devise_v 16._o coo._n 6._o 16._o perk._n sect._n 577._o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o i_o s_n and_o his_o child_n and_o i_o s_n have_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n or_o to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o successor_n i_o s_n be_v a_o natural_a person_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v 307._o devise_v mich._n 13._o ja._n b._n r._n dyer_n sect_n 307._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n have_v only_o a_o term_n of_o year_n in_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v and_o devise_v this_o land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o do_v not_o say_v for_o what_o time_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o whole_a term_n be_v devise_v unless_o the_o intent_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n to_o i_o s_n pay_v 10l_n to_o i_o d_o by_o this_o devise_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n express_v yet_o i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o 125._o see_v before_o litt._n broo._n sect._n 406._o 125._o the_o money_n but_o if_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o his_o life_n contra_fw-la for_o there_o the_o consideraration_n will_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n express_v upon_o the_o gift_n if_o land_n be_v devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o deed_n deed_n assign_n without_o more_o word_n by_o this_o devise_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v give_v 29._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 9_o 4._o 29._o no_o more_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o construction_n upon_o a_o will_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o deed._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_v the_o contraray_v be_v affirm_v ideo_fw-la qu●re_fw-la if_o one_o devise_v thus_o i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v my_o land_n case_v pasche_o 9_o jac_n newman_n case_v in_o dale_n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o his_o life_n 342._o life_n dyer_n 342._o but_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o say_v no_o more_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o power_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n only_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o land_n be_v 2d_o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 2d_o devise_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o her_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n for_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o 6●_n coo._n 1._o 6●_n his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o i_o s_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a by_o this_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o but_o if_o it_o be_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o i_o s_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o s_o by_o these_o devise_n i_o s_n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o i_o s_o by_o this_o i_o s_n have_v a_o estate_n taile_n if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n for_o the_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n whether_o they_o 16●_n coo._n 6._o 16●_n have_v or_o have_v not_o child_n at_o the_o time_n i_o s_n and_o e_o his_o wife_n have_v estate_n for_o their_o life_n only_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o moiety_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o b._n curial_a ja._n co._n b._n moiety_n to_o his_o second_o son_n and_o after_o by_o another_o clause_n do_v devise_v it_o all_o to_o his_o son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o son_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o wife_n death_n and_o no_o more_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o i_o s_n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o i_o b_o be_v 521._o broo._n devise_v 48._o 52._o litt._n broo._n 107._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi devise_v blow_n 158._o 414._o 521._o implication_n by_o implication_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n i_o b_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o ife_n by_o implication_n and_o until_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_n the_o law_n give_v it_o to_o he_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v the_o law_n be_v where_o

administration_n of_o her_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o all_o these_o person_n that_o may_v be_v executor_n may_v be_v executor_n by_o that_o name_n 29●_n see_v before_o at_o numb_a 7._o sw●b_a 29●_n as_o they_o may_v be_v devisees_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v two_o of_o one_o name_n and_o the_o testator_n make_v one_o of_o that_o name_n his_o executor_n and_o do_v not_o say_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v discern_v which_o of_o they_o he_o do_v intend_v in_o this_o case_n neither_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v executor_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o heretic_n apostate_n traitor_n felon_n recusant_n 39_o swinb_n 2●●_n 223._o coo._n 9_o 39_o convict_v sodomite_n libeler_n bastard_n beget_v in_o incest_n or_o a_o notorious_a usurer_n can_v be_v a_o executor_n and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v for_o any_o of_o these_o cause_n uncapable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n when_o the_o executor_n be_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o executorship_n that_o he_o be_v for_o ever_o uncapable_a but_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v ●3_n ●roo_o non-ability_n 18._o fitz._n excomengment_n ●3_n by_o the_o common-law_n that_o a_o person_n attaint_n may_v be_v a_o executor_n the_o most_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n whereby_o to_o constitute_v a_o executor_n word_n 20._o by_o what_o word_n a_o man_n may_v be_v make_v a_o executor_n and_o what_o word_n in_o a_o testament_n shall_v make_v a_o man_n full_a executor_n or_o not_o but_o a_o coadjutor_n or_o supravisor_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v a_o executor_n by_o such_o word_n 999._o swinb_n part_n 4._o sect._n 17._o ●8_o 1●_n dyer_n 〈◊〉_d 19_o h._n 8._o 8._o 21_o h._n 6._o 6._o fit●_n executor_n 43._o ●roo_o executor_n 98._o 73._o fitz._n executor_n 113._o 121._o brief_a 999._o be_v i_o make_v i_o s_o my_o executor_n or_o i_o make_v i_o s_o the_o executor_n of_o my_o will_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v constitute_v by_o other_o word_n equivalent_a or_o by_o implication_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n say_v in_o his_o will_n i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v be_v my_o general_a administrator_n or_o i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v administer_v all_o my_o good_n or_o i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v dispose_v all_o my_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o i_o commit_v all_o my_o good_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o commit_v all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o i_o s_o or_o i_o make_v i_o s_o lord_n of_o all_o my_o good_n or_o i_o make_v i_o s_n legatary_a of_o all_o my_o good_n or_o i_o leave_v all_o my_o good_n to_o i_o s_n or_o i_o give_v all_o my_o good_n to_o i_o s_n and_o make_v no_o other_o executor_n in_o all_o these_o case_n i_o s_n by_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v make_v executor_n of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a so_o if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o all_o my_o good_n i_o make_v i_o s_n and_o say_v no_o more_o but_o omit_v the_o word_n executor_n by_o these_o word_n i_o s_n be_v make_v executor_n so_o if_o one_o say_v i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v dispose_v all_o the_o good_n that_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n by_o these_o word_n i_o s_n as_o to_o those_o good_n be_v make_v executor_n so_o if_o i_o deliver_v good_n to_o i_o s_n to_o keep_v until_o my_o death_n and_o then_o to_o distribute_v ad_fw-la pios_fw-la usus_fw-la or_o for_o my_o soul_n hereby_o i_o s_n shall_v be_v my_o executor_n if_o i_o d_o will_v not_o by_o this_o i_o d_o be_v make_v executor_n in_o the_o first_o place_n by_o implication_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v than_o i_o s_n shall_v be_v executor_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o and_o b_o his_o executor_n and_o say_v i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v be_v a_o coadjutor_n or_o helper_n to_o a_o and_z b_o ad_fw-la distribuendum_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la administrandum_fw-la bona_fw-la mea_fw-la or_o i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v be_v surveyor_n or_o supravisor_n of_o my_o will_n in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o these_o word_n i_o s_n be_v not_o make_v executor_n with_o a_o and_o b._n and_o yet_o if_o he_o say_v i_o will_v that_o i_o s_o shall_v have_v administration_n of_o my_o good_n or_o be_v executor_n with_o a_o and_o b_o or_o be_v administrator_n with_o a_o and_o b_o in_o these_o case_n and_o by_o these_o word_n i_o s_n be_v make_v joint_a executor_n with_o a_o and_o b._n and_o if_o one_o suppose_v i_o s_n to_o be_v dead_a say_v i_o will_v that_o i_o d_o shall_v be_v my_o executor_n because_o i_o s_n be_v dead_a in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o these_o word_n i_o s_n if_o he_o be_v live_n be_v make_v executor_n first_o and_o if_o he_o refuse_v i_o d_o shall_v be_v executor_n if_o one_o make_v a_o b_o and_o c_o his_o executor_n and_o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 6._o 6_o 7._o then_o say_v afterward_o and_o i_o will_v that_o b_o shall_v administer_v my_o good_n alone_o or_o that_o b_o only_o shall_v administer_v my_o good_n it_o seem_v in_o these_o case_n b_o only_o be_v make_v executor_n and_o that_o a_o and_o c_o be_v not_o make_v joint_a executor_n with_o he_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v any_o good_n or_o chattel_n to_o administer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o and_o in_o what_o ●ase_v a_o administration_n be_v grantable_a o●_n 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v to●_n 〈◊〉_d to_o who_o 〈◊〉_d must_v 〈◊〉_d 13._o coo._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d blow_n 276._o doct._n &_o stud_n 78._o 132._o dyer_n 236._o 〈◊〉_d h._n 7._o 13._o and_o he_o do_v die_v a_o natural_a or_o civil_a death_n and_o die_v intestate_a either_o in_o deed_n i._n e._n do_v make_v no_o will_n at_o all_o nor_o appoint_v any_o executor_n or_o in_o law_n i._n e._n that_o do_v make_v one_o or_o more_o his_o executor_n or_o executor_n and_o he_o or_o they_o so_o appoint_v be_v or_o be_v such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o in_o be_v or_o if_o they_o be_v in_o be_v be_v or_o be_v so_o incertain_o name_v that_o it_o can_v be_v discern_v who_o the_o testator_n do_v intend_v or_o if_o he_o be_v or_o they_o be_v well_o name_v he_o be_v or_o they_o be_v all_o incapable_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o legal_a impediment_n or_o if_o otherwise_o they_o be_v capable_a they_o do_v all_o die_v before_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v or_o if_o they_o live_v if_o be_v cite_v to_o come_v in_o before_o the_o ordinary_a to_o prove_v the_o will_n they_o either_o refuse_v to_o appear_v or_o if_o they_o do_v appear_v they_o refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o ordinary_a may_v and_o aught_o to_o grant_v the_o administration_n of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o he_o that_o of_o right_n it_o do_v belong_v unto_o according_a to_o his_o discretion_n and_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n prove_v it_o and_o then_o die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_a must_v grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n not_o administer_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o some_o competent_a person_n or_o person_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n but_o where_o a_o man_n have_v no_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o administer_v i._n e._n either_o he_o have_v none_o or_o if_o he_o have_v they_o be_v none_o of_o he_o or_o if_o they_o be_v there_o be_v a_o executor_n name_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la capable_a and_o well_o name_v and_o he_o do_v accept_v or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n in_o these_o case_n the_o administration_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v or_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v it_o will_v be_v void_a or_o voidable_a at_o the_o least_o and_o where_o a_o administration_n be_v grantable_a it_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o and_o have_v from_o the_o ordinary_a of_o numb_a stat._n 31_o ed._n 3._o chap._n 11._o 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o fitz._n administration_n 7._o litt._n b●oo_o sect._n 276._o see_v infra_fw-la numb_a the_o diocese_n where_o the_o party_n who_o good_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ●_z for_o regular_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o probate_n of_o a_o will_n in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n do_v make_v a_o will_n shall_v have_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_a and_o chattel_n in_o case_n he_o die_v intestate_a and_o therefore_o if_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v be_v within_o the_o same_o diocese_n wherein_o the_o intestate_a live_v and_o dye_v the_o ordinary_a of_o that_o diocese_n or_o his_o lawful_a deputy_n or_o commissary_n or_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o the_o diocese_n

payment_n of_o his_o own_o debt_n only_o case_n only_o trin._n 1●_n jac._n co._n 〈◊〉_d wo●se_o &_o heide●●_n case_n and_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n he_o can_v refuse_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o latter_a but_o he_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o latter_a and_o refuse_v the_o former_a but_o if_o the_o executor_n refuse_v to_o administer_v to_o the_o first_o testator_n 372._o dyer_n 372._o before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o die_v before_o the_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n and_o he_o have_v make_v a_o testament_n and_o appoint_v a_o executor_n therein_o in_o these_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n sh●d_v not_o administer_v the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n but_o the_o ordinary_n must_v grant_v the_o administration_n thereof_o and_o 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n be_v give_v by_o the_o testament_n to_o the_o first_o executor_n after_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o he_o die_v before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v executor_n also_o to_o the_o first_o testator_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n grant_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o make_v his_o will_n and_o case_n adjudge_v in_o h●ll_n 〈◊〉_d car._n in_o d●●s_n case_n give_v legacy_n to_o b_o and_o d_o and_o give_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v to_o c_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v he●_n his_o sole_a executrix_n and_o she_o die_v before_o probate_n of_o the_o will_n or_o any_o election_n make_v not_o know_v of_o the_o will_n and_z e_z sue_v out_o a_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o and_o pay_v the_o legacy_n to_o b_o and_o d_o and_o f_o sue_v out_o a_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o c_o in_o this_o case_n the_o administrator_n of_o c_o and_o not_o of_o a_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n for_o the_o law_n do_v judge_v they_o in_o c_z after_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v without_o any_o election_n if_o a_o executor_n after_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o testator_n will_v die_v administration_n b●oo_o executor_n 117._o 〈◊〉_d h._n 〈◊〉_d 7._o coo._n 1_o 96._o d●er_o 372._o term_n of_o the_o law_n tit_n administration_n intestate_a in_o this_o case_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n not_o administer_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o who_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v think_v fit_a and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a please_v he_o may_v grant_v the_o administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la administratis_fw-la of_o the_o first_o decease_v and_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o second_o decease_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n and_o herein_o the_o administrator_n must_v take_v care_n that_o his_o administration_n have_v special_a word_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n not_o administer_v 9_o administer_v fiz_n administrator_n 9_o for_o howsoever_o some_o hold_n that_o by_o the_o general_a administration_n the_o administrator_n shall_v have_v not_o only_o the_o good_n of_o the_o executor_n but_o the_o good_n for_n his_o testator_n also_o yet_o it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v law_n at_o this_o day_n if_o there_o be_v two_o executor_n make_v and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v refuse_v 160._o dyer_n 160._o before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o other_o do_v prove_v the_o will_n and_o make_v a_o will_n himself_o and_o appoint_v a_o executor_n and_o then_o die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n that_o do_v prove_v the_o will_n alone_o shall_v have_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v executor_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n and_o that_o the_o survive_a executor_n shall_v not_o meddle_v therewith_o for_o that_o his_o election_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o companion_n be_v go_v and_o if_o one_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v 187._o litt._n broo._n sect._n 17●_n b●oo_o executor_n 49._o 99_o ●●tz_fw-fr executor_n 12._o 113._o dyer_n 187._o make_v a_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o the_o other_o that_o do_v survive_v have_v accept_v the_o executorship_n in_o this_o case_n the_o survive_a executor_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a dispose_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o decease_a executor_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v therewith_o and_o if_o therefore_o the_o survive_a executor_n die_v intestate_a a_o administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la aaministratis_fw-la of_o the_o first_o testator_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o if_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o d●●eased_a executor_n have_v any_o of_o the_o estate_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o survive_a executor_n may_v take_v or_o recover_v it_o from_o he_o and_o if_o two_o be_v ma●e_n executor_n and_o one_o of_o of_o they_o be_v uncapable_a in_o this_o case_n he_o that_o be_v capable_a shall_v administer_v alone_o if_o one_o that_o be_v administrator_n of_o another_o man_n good_n do_v make_v 9_o dyer_n 372._o 112._o coo._n 5._o 9_o his_o will_n and_o make_v a_o executor_n and_o die_v o●_n do_v die_v interlace_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n be_v grant_v to_o some_o body_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o case_n the_o executor_n and_o in_o the_o last_o the_o administrator_n unless_o he_o be_v make_v administrator_n of_o these_o good_n also_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o these_o good_n of_o the_o first_o decease_v but_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o first_o decease_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n not_o administer_v must_v be_v grant_v again_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o the_o administrator_n of_o my_o good_n have_v a_o judgement_n for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o i_o and_o he_o die_v before_o execution_n and_o make_v a_o executor_n o●_n die_v intestate_a that_o in_o this_o case_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v never_o have_v execution_n of_o this_o judgement_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o the_o administrator_n of_o my_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n 1._o coo._n 〈◊〉_d 37._o 37_o h●_n 6._o 27._o 28._o 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o not_o 24._o where_o a_o executor_n ●r_n administrator_n ma●_n accept_v or_o ref●●_n the_o executorship_n 〈◊〉_d administ●●●on_n and_o ho●_n and_o whe●●●e_n may_v b●●_n executor_n 〈◊〉_d ●e_n have_v ●●●ed_v 〈◊〉_d and_o wha●_n a_o 〈◊〉_d intermeddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o dead_a shall_v b●●_n say_v a_o administration_n and_o what_o not_o or_o the_o administration_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v at_o any_o time_n before_o he_o have_v intermedle_v with_o the_o estate_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n refuse_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n he_o may_v plead_v ne_o unque_n executor_n i._n e._n he_o be_v never_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o do_v never_o administer_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a he_o shall_v by_o this_o mean_n avoid_v the_o suit_n for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o take_v such_o a_o charge_n upon_o he_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o i●_n therefore_o there_o be_v many_o executor_n or_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v unto_o many_o and_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n prove_v the_o will_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n or_o one_o accept_v the_o administration_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o the_o rest_n may_v refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o and_o plead_v in_o any_o ●uite_n against_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o as_o a_o executor_n or_o a_o administrator_n after_o he_o have_v once_o legal_o refuse_v the_o executorship_n or_o administration_n can_v never_o after_o intermeddle_v therewith_o so_o after_o he_o have_v once_o legal_o accept_v thereof_o that_o be_v have_v do_v any_o thing_n as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o which_o be_v proper_a only_o for_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n to_o do_v he_o can_v never_o after_o refuse_v it_o and_o his_o acceptance_n of_o part_n in_o this_o case_n will_v make_v he_o chargeable_a with_o all_o except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o a_o executor_n who_o may_v accept_v of_o the_o last_o executorship_n and_o refuse_v the_o first_o if_o the_o executor_n be_v cite_v to_o come_v in_o and_o prove_v their_o will_n appear_v 23._o coo._n c._n 37._o fitz._n administration_n 6._o 11._o b●oo_o administration_n 32._o executor_n 117._o coo._n 5._o 28._o pe●k_n sect._n 4●5_n dyer_n 1●0_o 21._o e●_n 23._o before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o refuse_v to_o administer_v and_o to_o prove_v the_o will_n they_o

die_v and_o where_o the_o good_n be_v and_o take_v they_o away_o and_o justify_v it_o but_o he_o must_v do_v it_o within_o convenient_a and_o reasonable_a time_n as_o within_o 30_o day_n after_o his_o death_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o in_o a_o quiet_a and_o fair_a manner_n when_o the_o door_n be_v open_a etc._n etc._n 2._o etc._n dyer_n 2._o he_o may_v keep_v any_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a so_o as_o he_o pay_v or_o lay_v out_o as_o much_o of_o his_o own_o money_n in_o and_o about_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o same_o estate_n 544._o estate_n blow_n 543._o 544._o he_o may_v if_o he_o want_v money_n to_o discharge_v funeral_n or_o pay_v debt_n sell_v any_o of_o the_o chattel_n real_a or_o personal_a whereof_o the_o decease_a die_v possess_v and_o that_o albeit_o the_o thing_n in_o particular_a be_v devise_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la and_o devise_v the_o same_o term_n to_o i_o s_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n notwithstanding_o this_o devise_n may_v at_o any_o time_n before_o assent_v give_v to_o the_o legacy_n if_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n sell_v this_o term_n and_o the_o legatee_n be_v remediless_a and_o so_o he_o may_v do_v also_o albeit_o there_o be_v enough_o beside_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o he_o have_v no_o need_n but_o then_o in_o this_o case_n the_o legatee_n shall_v have_v some_o relief_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o damage_n but_o the_o sale_n be_v unavoidable_a a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n may_v retain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o debt_n first_o if_o 28._o blow_n 184._o 543._o coo_o 5._o 28._o any_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o and_o if_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n he_o may_v pay_v they_o in_o what_o order_n he_o will_v without_o danger_n to_o himself_o or_o wrong_n to_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o enough_o he_o may_v pay_v they_o in_o what_o order_n he_o will_v but_o not_o without_o danger_n to_o himself_o but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a to_o himself_o he_o may_v pay_v that_o first_o of_o all_o and_o for_o other_o that_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n he_o may_v pay_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v first_o and_o for_o the_o legatary_n he_o may_v prefer_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v or_o pay_v one_o of_o they_o his_o whole_a legacy_n and_o pay_v another_o a_o part_n of_o he_o or_o not_o pay_v he_o any_o part_n of_o his_o legacy_n if_o there_o be_v no_o asset_n to_o do_v it_o but_o a_o executor_n 525._o the_o addition_n to_o justice_n dodridge_n treatise_n 93._o kelw._n 62_o 27_o h_n 8._o 22._o blow_n 525._o or_o a_o administrator_n may_v not_o sell_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v give_v in_o special_a to_o a_o legatee_n to_o pay_v another_o legacy_n give_v to_o another_o legatee_n nor_o compel_v a_o creditor_n or_o legatee_n to_o take_v some_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o his_o debt_n or_o legacy_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o nor_o devise_v the_o good_n he_o have_v as_o executor_n or_o as_o administrator_n neither_o can_v executor_n or_o administrator_n make_v division_n of_o the_o good_n among_o they_o a_o infant_n that_o be_v a_o executor_n after_o the_o time_n he_o be_v capable_a have_v infant_n infant_n 28._o coo._n 5._o 28._o as_o much_o power_n as_o another_o executor_n of_o full_a age_n for_o he_o may_v sell_v the_o good_n receive_v debt_n and_o make_v releases_z for_o the_o money_n he_o do_v receive_v assent_n to_o a_o legacy_n when_o debt_n be_v pay_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v as_o another_o executor_n and_o he_o be_v only_o disable_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o hurt_v himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o release_v a_o debt_n before_o he_o receive_v it_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o if_o he_o assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n before_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v the_o assent_n be_v void_a and_o if_o he_o do_v ●●y_a 〈◊〉_d act_v which_o will_v be_v a_o waste_n of_o the_o good_n in_o a_o executor_n that_o be_v of_o full_a age_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v he_o and_o it_o seem_v that_o howsoever_o a_o infant_n executor_n after_o 17_o year_n of_o age_n may_v sell_v any_o of_o the_o chattel_n jac_n and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v by_o justice_n hu●ton_n at_o sa●um_fw-la ash_n 2d_o jac_n personal_a ●ee_n have_v as_o executor_n yet_o that_o after_o his_o age_n of_o 17_o year_n and_o before_o he_o be_v 21_o year_n of_o age_n that_o he_o can_v sell_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n he_o have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o executorship_n but_o that_o such_o sale_n be_v void_a a_o woman_n covert_a that_o have_v a_o husband_n and_o be_v a_o executrix_n may_v 28._o broo._n executor_n 178._o 152._o fitz._n executor_n 55._o c●o._n 5._o 28._o do_v any_o lawful_a act_n as_o another_o executor_n may_v do_v but_o she_o may_v not_o do_v ●overt_n woman_n ●overt_n any_o thing_n to_o prejudice_v her_o husband_n as_o release_v a_o debt_n before_o it_o be_v pay_v assent_n to_o or_o deliver_v a_o legacy_n before_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v or_o the_o like_a and_o yet_o the_o husband_n himself_o may_v do_v so_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n in_o general_a of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 133._o ●oo_o 8._o 133._o 〈◊〉_d 27._o the_o office_n duty_n charge_v of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o dispose_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o decease_a wherewith_o he_o have_v to_o do_v 1._o true_o not_o to_o convert_v any_o of_o it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o to_o the_o use_n and_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o decease_a nor_o to_o labour_v by_o any_o undue_a practice_n or_o mean_n to_o hinder_v any_o creditor_n of_o his_o debt_n 2._o lawful_o to_o pay_v debt_n and_o legacy_n in_o that_o order_n the_o law_n prescribe_v 3._o diligent_o quia_fw-la egligentia_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la comitem_fw-la infortnnium_fw-la but_o more_o particular_o the_o first_o duty_n and_o care_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n funeral_n first_o in_o the_o funeral_n after_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o administration_n 64._o doct._n &_o ●t_a 75._o blow_n 543._o kelw●_n 64._o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a after_o the_o good_n be_v lay_v up_o be_v to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o the_o decease_a laudable_o inter_v according_a to_o his_o rank_n and_o quality_n wherein_o let_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n take_v this_o caution_n by_o the_o way_n not_o to_o exceed_v in_o funeral_n pomp_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o estate_n will_v scarce_o reach_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n for_o let_v his_o expense_n be_v what_o they_o will_v the_o judge_n who_o in_o this_o be_v to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v allow_v will_v allow_v what_o they_o please_v and_o they_o be_v please_v in_o such_o case_n to_o allow_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n and_o whatsoever_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n do_v lay_v out_o more_o he_o must_v bear_v out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n if_o he_o have_v not_o enough_o beside_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n the_o second_o duty_n and_o care_n must_v be_v to_o make_v a_o inventary_a i._n e._n a_o schedule_n contain_v a_o true_a and_o perfect_a 10._o doct._n &_o s●_n 35._o stat._n 21._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o dyer_n 166._o swinb_n part_n 6._o sect._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 8._o 9_o 10._o inventary_a second_o in_o make_v a_o inventary_a description_n of_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n as_o of_o his_o ware_n merchandize_n emblement_n and_o the_o like_a with_o their_o apprisement_n and_o value_n and_o of_o none_o else_o and_o of_o all_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o and_o from_o he_o and_o this_o must_v be_v make_v by_o and_o before_o two_o of_o the_o creditor_n or_o legatary_n of_o the_o decease_a if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o they_o will_v do_v it_o and_o two_o other_o or_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v by_o and_o before_o two_o other_o man_n of_o the_o honest_a neighbour_n and_o here_o in_o let_v the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n take_v this_o caution_n by_o the_o way_n not_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o good_n before_o he_o have_v do_v this_o for_o howsoever_o he_o may_v do_v any_o act_n as_o executor_n before_o the_o inventary_n be_v make_v yet_o the_o ordinary_n may_v punish_v this_o upon_o he_o except_o it_o be_v do_v with_o the_o ordinary_n licence_n who_o in_o this_o case_n may_v give_v what_o time_n he_o will_v for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o and_o until_o the_o inventary_n be_v make_v and_o put_v in_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v against_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n that_o he_o

the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a into_o his_o own_o possession_n give_v and_o sell_v they_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o decease_a therewith_o release_v the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o decease_a and_o the_o like_a and_o a_o man_n may_v make_v himself_o such_o a_o executor_n by_o any_o such_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o a_o executor_n as_o follow_v 1._o by_o prove_v the_o will_n with_o the_o money_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o to_o prove_v another_o man_n will_n at_o my_o own_o charge_n will_v no_o more_o make_v i_o chargeable_a as_o executor_n of_o my_o own_o wrong_n then_o to_o bu●y_v the_o decease_a in_o a_o decent_a manner_n out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n 2._o by_o a_o seize_v gain_v keep_v and_o use_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o a_o man_n own_o especial_o if_o he_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n sell_v or_o otherwise_o dispose_v they_o and_o every_o colour_n of_o title_n will_v not_o help_v in_o this_o case_n for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o another_o and_o die_v intestate_a and_o this_o in_o truth_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o in_o trust_n and_o the_o donee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donor_n do_v dispose_v of_o these_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o his_o own_o in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o just_a debt_n and_o the_o good_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o debt_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o but_o if_o the_o good_n be_v much_o more_o than_o the_o debt_n there_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v be_v charge_v so_o for_o the_o overplus_n and_o that_o whether_o he_o have_v they_o in_o possession_n or_o not_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n jones_n at_o glouc_a assize_n 9_o car._n if_o the_o ordinary_a grant_n letter_n ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la &_o vendendum_fw-la the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a that_o be_v like_a to_o perish_v and_o i_o s_n to_o who_o the_o letter_n be_v make_v under_o colour_n thereof_o do_v take_v and_o sell_v the_o good_n hereby_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o chargeable_a as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n for_o the_o ordinary_a have_v no_o such_o power_n himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v not_o give_v that_o power_n to_o another_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n procure_v a_o beggar_n or_o a_o stranger_n to_o take_v out_o a_o administration_n and_o then_o to_o make_v he_o 8._o stat._n 43._o ●●●z_n cap._n 8._o a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o all_o the_o good_n for_o a_o small_a matter_n he_o may_v be_v thus_o charge_v for_o the_o overplus_n of_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o good_n more_o than_o justice_n plich_n 7._o ja._n co._n b._n per._n ch_z justice_n he_o give_v so_o if_o a_o debtor_n procure_v such_o a_o administration_n to_o be_v take_v out_o and_o then_o get_v a_o release_n of_o his_o debt_n from_o the_o administrator_n this_o may_v make_v he_o chargeable_a as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n for_o so_o much_o as_o his_o debt_n do_v come_v unto_o and_o yet_o a_o man_n may_v take_v away_o his_o own_o good_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o decease_a without_o danger_n and_o every_o have_v and_o possession_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a will_v not_o make_v a_o man_n executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n just_o wrong_n trin._n 17._o jac._n per_fw-la chief_a just_o for_o if_o a_o man_n die_v in_o my_o house_n and_o have_v good_n there_o and_o i_o keep_v they_o until_o i_o can_v be_v well_o discharge_v of_o they_o this_o will_v not_o make_v i_o chargeable_a as_o executor_n of_o my_o own_o wrong_n 63._o wrong_n coo._n 5._o 34._o kelw._n 63._o so_o if_o i_o do_v only_o lay_v up_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o preserve_v they_o in_o safety_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v right_a to_o they_o this_o will_v make_v i_o no_o more_o chargeable_a than_o if_o i_o take_v a_o inventary_a of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a so_o if_o another_o man_n take_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o sell_v they_o to_o i_o or_o give_v they_o to_o i_o howsoever_o this_o will_v make_v he_o chargeable_a as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n yet_o this_o will_v not_o make_v i_o chargeable_a so_o neither_o will_v every_o disposition_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a make_v a_o man_n executor_n of_o his_o 122._o kelw._n 63._o 52._o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o 32_o h_o 6._o 6_o dyer_n 167._o coo._n 5._o 34._o 20_o ed._n 4._o 17._o fitz._n executor_n 122._o own_o wrong_n for_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v some_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a where_o there_o be_v need_n to_o help_v forward_o a_o decent_a funeral_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o decease_a this_o be_v no_o such_o disposition_n as_o to_o make_v a_o man_n chargeable_a thus_o so_o if_o i_o deliver_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o decease_a she_o necessary_a wear_v apparel_n or_o if_o i_o be_v wife_n to_o the_o decease_a and_o take_v it_o myself_o so_o where_o i_o take_v any_o of_o the_o decease_v good_n into_o my_o hand_n by_o mistake_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v my_o own_o or_o under_o colour_n of_o title_n as_o when_o i_o have_v a_o good_a deed_n of_o gift_n or_o sale_n of_o they_o without_o any_o fraud_n or_o covin_z or_o under_o a_o good_a authority_n as_o when_o i_o take_v they_o upon_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o sheriff_n that_o have_v process_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o take_v they_o or_o as_o a_o trespassor_n only_o as_o when_o i_o kill_v or_o otherwise_o abuse_v the_o cattle_n such_o a_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a will_v not_o make_v a_o man_n chargeable_a as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n neither_o may_v i_o so_o be_v charge_v in_o these_o case_n the_o three_o way_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v make_v himself_o chargeable_a as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n be_v by_o deliver_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o creditor_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o debt_n or_o by_o sell_v any_o before_o see_v the_o 〈◊〉_d before_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o pay_v the_o same_o with_o the_o money_n make_v thereof_o but_o to_o pay_v the_o deceased_n debt_n with_o a_o man_n own_o money_n will_v not_o make_v he_o chargeable_a so_o the_o four_o way_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v make_v himself_o so_o chargeable_a be_v by_o receive_v any_o of_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o decease_a 166._o dyer_n 166._o the_o five_o way_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v make_v himself_o chargeable_a so_o be_v by_o release_n any_o debt_n or_o duty_n due_a to_o the_o decease_a the_o six_o way_n by_o deliver_v any_o legacy_n give_v by_o the_o decease_a in_o kind_n 166._o dyer_n 166._o or_o by_o pay_v any_o legacy_n except_o it_o be_v with_o a_o man_n own_o money_n the_o seven_o way_n by_o take_v a_o man_n legacy_n give_v to_o he_o before_o the_o executor_n have_v accept_v of_o the_o executorship_n and_o assent_v to_o the_o legacy_n the_o eight_o way_n by_o sue_v as_o executor_n to_o the_o decease_a for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o decease_a and_o the_o nine_o way_n by_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o the_o decease_a as_o his_o executor_n in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a mean_n a_o man_n may_v make_v himself_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n so_o that_o if_o a_o executor_n after_o he_o 105._o dyer_n 105._o have_v legal_o waive_v the_o executorship_n or_o a_o administrator_n after_o his_o administration_n be_v repeal_v and_o revoke_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o estate_n in_o any_o such_o manner_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n take_v more_o of_o her_o wear_a 31._o dyer_n 166._o 33_o h._n 6._o 31._o apparel_n than_o be_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o one_o of_o her_o rank_n and_o condition_n without_o legacy_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o executor_n she_o may_v be_v charge_v thus_o and_o if_o a_o man_n under_o colour_n of_o a_o administration_n that_o be_v not_o good_a 39_o dyer_n 255._o 166._o coo._n 5._o 34._o 9_o 39_o or_o of_o a_o commission_n ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la bona_fw-la defuncti_fw-la that_o be_v not_o good_a or_o of_o a_o will_v when_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o no_o good_a will_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o good_n and_o to_o dispose_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o this_o mean_v he_o may_v make_v himself_o chargeable_a

purchase_n for_o these_o right_n and_o duty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n from_o he_o that_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o none_o other_o which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o feoffee_n of_o trust_n and_o so_o the_o feoffor_a the_o old_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o leave_v the_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n at_o his_o discretion_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o yet_o the_o feoffee_n be_v not_o such_o a_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o his_o wife_n may_v have_v dower_n or_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v for_o his_o debt_n or_o that_o he_o may_v forfeit_v it_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n or_o that_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n for_o it_o or_o any_o duty_n of_o tenure_n fall_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o death_n or_o that_o he_o can_v make_v any_o estate_n of_o it_o also_o land_n be_v many_o time_n convey_v by_o last_o will_n by_o word_n only_o and_o sometime_o by_o token_n only_o in_o time_n of_o great_a extremity_n of_o weakness_n and_o many_o perjury_n for_o trial_n of_o secret_a use_n be_v daily_o commit_v all_o which_o have_v be_v espy_v have_v be_v labour_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o holpen_v by_o divers_a particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n 10._o stat._n 1._o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o 4._o h._n 4._o c_o 7._o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 3._o 1._o r._n 3._o c._n 1._o 4._o h._n 7._o c._n 17._o 1_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o 19_o h._n 7._o c._n 15._o 27_o h._n 8_o c._n 10._o unite_v use_v and_o possession_n unite_v but_o the_o maker_n of_o these_o law_n find_v the_o continuance_n of_o these_o use_n so_o mischievous_a that_o they_o do_v overreach_v the_o policy_n of_o all_o law_n for_o a_o general_a remedy_n and_o a_o perfect_a cure_n of_o all_o the_o say_a mischief_n and_o abuse_n have_v at_o last_o provide_v that_o where_o any_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n to_o the_o use_n or_o trust_v of_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o bargain_n sale_n feoffment_n fine_a recovery_n contract_n agreement_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o trust_v that_o have_v any_o such_o use_n in_o fee-simple_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n or_o otherwise_o or_o any_o use_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o such_o quality_n manner_n and_o condition_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n or_o trust_v and_o where_o any_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n or_o intent_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n cestry_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v deem_v in_o possession_n thereof_o of_o like_a estate_n as_o he_o have_v the_o use_n by_o which_o statute_n the_o use_n and_o possession_n of_o land_n be_v now_o at_o this_o day_n couple_v conjoin_v and_o marry_v with_o a_o indissoluble_a knot_n so_o as_o they_o can_v now_o stand_v apart_o and_o divide_v but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o one_o must_v have_v the_o other_o and_o the_o one_o do_v ensue_v the_o other_o as_o the_o shadow_n do_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o now_o upon_o fines_n recovery_n and_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n do_v settle_v as_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v declare_v by_o word_n or_o writing_n before_o the_o act_n do_v as_o for_o example_n if_o a_o writing_n be_v make_v between_o two_o or_o more_o that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o other_o to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n that_o one_o of_o they_o or_o another_o man_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o life_n and_o after_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o a_o three_o in_o fee-simple_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n settle_v the_o estate_n accord_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n declare_v so_o that_o now_o what_o estate_n a_o man_n have_v in_o the_o use_n the_o same_o he_o have_v in_o the_o possession_n but_o herein_o for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n it_o must_v be_v not_o to_o what_o use_v the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o do_v extend_v and_o to_o what_o not_o observe_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o use_n neither_o be_v all_o use_v execute_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o possession_n hereby_o for_o to_o every_o execution_n of_o a_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n four_o thing_n be_v requisite_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o person_n seize_v 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n in_fw-la esse_fw-la 3._o that_o there_o be_v a_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n 4._o that_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o use_n do_v arise_v be_v vest_v in_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n so_o that_o when_o these_o four_o viz._n seisin_n in_o the_o 3●●_n coo._n 1._o 126._o 136._o blow_n 3●●_n feoffee_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la use_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n do_v vest_n in_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n than_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n but_o if_o any_o of_o these_o fail_n there_o be_v no_o execution_n of_o the_o use_n within_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v not_o execute_v any_o use_n but_o only_a use_n in_o esse_fw-la so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o present_a and_o a_o future_a or_o contingent_a use_n be_v exclude_v until_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o then_o the_o statute_n do_v execute_v they_o also_o if_o no_o alteration_n be_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n before_o and_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a use_n in_o remainder_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v before_o the_o statute_n no_o execution_n 33●_n coo._n 1._o 126._o dyer_n 58._o 88_o 33●_n shall_v have_v be_v of_o this_o right_n of_o a_o use_n until_o entry_n by_o the_o feoffee_n so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n in_o possession_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n before_o the_o statute_n no_o right_a of_o the_o use_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n shall_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n until_o the_o regress_n by_o the_o feoffee_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o other_o in_o remainder_n and_o the_o feoffee_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o this_o use_n shall_v not_o be_v recontinue_a or_o the_o repossession_n of_o the_o land_n execute_v unto_o it_o by_o this_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o use_n in_o contingency_n until_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o such_o case_n devest_v by_o disseisin_n or_o the_o king_n or_o a_o corporation_n or_o a_o alien_n or_o a_o person_n attaint_n etc._n etc._n be_v enfeoff_v of_o the_o land_n before_o the_o use_n come_v in_o ●sse_n or_o if_o the_o land_n be_v alien_v bonà_fw-la fide_fw-la upon_o consideration_n to_o one_o that_o have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o use_n this_o use_n can_v never_o be_v execute_v until_o these_o possession_n be_v remove_v by_o lawful_a entry_n or_o action_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o if_o their_o entry_n and_o action_n be_v bar_v the_o use_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o party_n grieve_v thereby_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o chancery_n and_o therefore_o if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o taile_n restrain_v with_o a_o clause_n of_o perpetuity_n be_v disseise_v no_o use_n in_o contingency_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o this_o statute_n and_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n a_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n_o and_o the_o feoffee_n have_v be_v disseise_v and_o then_o the_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v and_o after_o i_o n_n die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n i_o s_n die_v this_o use_n shall_v never_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n._n and_o so_o also_o if_o a_o disseisin_n be_v after_o 138._o coo._n 1._o 138._o the_o statute_n and_o before_o the_o death_n of_o i_o n_o no_o possession_n shall_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o n_o also_o use_v that_o need_v no_o execution_n by_o the_o statute_n as_o when_o a_o man_n do_v convey_v land_n to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o do_v not_o

not_o seven_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o ●rame_n of_o the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o raise_n of_o use_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o use_n may_v be_v make_v or_o not_o make_n and_o raise_v of_o use_n wherein_o there_o be_v much_o regard_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o party_n for_o if_o one_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n 91._o coo._n 3._o 91._o of_o 20_o l._n pay_v he_o by_o i_o s_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o if_o one_o covenant_n that_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o land_n if_o this_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n and_o will_v do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v so_o if_o one_o for_o good_a consideration_n by_o word_n eliz._n coo._n 2._o in_o sir_n rowland_n hay_o ward_n case_n ward_n versus_fw-la lambert_n co._n b._n pasche_n 37_o eliz._n of_o demise_n and_o grant_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o land_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n hereby_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v to_o the_o leassee_n as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell_v et_fw-la sio_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o one_o by_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sell_v convey_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n inrolment_n inrolment_n no_o use_n will_v arise_v by_o this_o except_o there_o be_v money_n pay_v and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v and_o if_o one_o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n grant_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n or_o any_o other_o by_o the_o word_n enfeoffe_v no_o use_v will_v rise_v by_o this_o unless_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v thereupon_o because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n in_o these_o case_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v to_o pass_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n and_o if_o in_o the_o last_o case_n livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v eliz._n resolve_v in_o stiles_n case_n 3●_n eliz._n than_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v guide_v by_o law_n that_o be_v if_o nothing_o be_v give_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o not_o amount_v to_o a_o limitation_n of_o use_n to_o the_o son_n 16._o son_n 21_o h._n ●_o 18._o blow_n 308_o 301._o broo._n feost_fw-la mental_a use_n 16._o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o his_o son_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v or_o that_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o he_o this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n and_o yet_o if_o one_o covenant_n with_o his_o son_n upon_o his_o marriage_n that_o his_o land_n shall_v remain_v revert_v or_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee-tail_n by_o this_o no_o use_n will_v be_v raise_v because_o it_o be_v so_o incertain_a but_o perhaps_o this_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n whereupon_o the_o son_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o i_o covenant_n for_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n that_o covenant_n covenant_n i_o and_o my_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v seize_v shall_v be_v thereof_o seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n albeit_o it_o be_v in_o word_n of_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o my_o 374._o dyer_n 374._o elder_a son_n and_o stranger_n to_o convey_v my_o land_n to_o the_o same_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o of_o my_o son_n in_o taile_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o grant_v by_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o say_v person_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n shall_v be_v from_o thence_o seize_v to_o the_o say_a use_n and_o none_o other_o use_n and_o no_o other_o conveyance_n be_v make_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v the_o use_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o covenant_n with_o i_o s_o that_o a_o b_o and_o c_o d_o and_z their_o heir_n shall_v stand_v and_o be_v seize_v of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a covenant_n to_o raise_v the_o use_n if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n 120._o coo._n 1._o 120._o be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n on_o the_o body_n of_o m_o the_o wife_n of_o s_o t_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n of_o s_n the_o now_o wife_n of_o w_n k_o and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o the_o use_n and_o performance_n of_o his_o last_o will_n for_o 10_o year_n immediate_o after_o his_o death_n and_o after_o the_o term_n end_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o w_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o feoffor_a lawful_o beget_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o first_o issue_n male_a to_o the_o second_o issue_n male_a etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n of_o use_n so_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o i_o s_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o 90._o coo._n 1._o 90._o b_o and_o c_o their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o and_z the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a use_n so_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v after_o this_o manner_n 403._o coo._n 6._o 18._o lit._n sect._n 462._o 403._o viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v limit_v and_o appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n or_o to_o such_o use_n and_o purpose_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n declare_v and_o appoint_v these_o be_v good_a limitation_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o another_o in_o consideration_n of_o 176._o coo._n 1._o 176._o blood_n etc._n etc._n that_o i_o will_v stand_v seize_v of_o my_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o of_o my_o son_n or_o such_o of_o my_o cousin_n as_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n after_o a_o nomination_n make_v the_o use_n will_v rise_v well_o enough_o but_o if_o i_o for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o 10l_n or_o the_o like_a good_a consideration_n incertain●y_n incertain●y_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o covenantee_n shall_v name_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o covenantee_n do_v nominate_v some_o of_o my_o cousin_n or_o blood_n yet_o no_o use_n will_v rise_v by_o this_o for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o foeffer_n pay_v 10l_n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffer_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o a_o use_n may_v be_v limit_v to_o a_o woman_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o this_o 3._o coo._n 4._o 3._o be_v good_a if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o two_o manner_n and_o covenant_n to_o stand_v 23._o coo._n 11._o 23._o seize_v of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o use_n follow_v viz._n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o covenantor_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o taile_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o other_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n agree_v with_o another_o that_o a_o fine_a 70._o coo._n 2._o 69._o 70._o shall_v be_v levy_v of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n follow_v viz._n that_o i_o s_n the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v one_o yearly_a ●ent_n of_o 50_o l._n during_o his_o life_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o the_o conusee_fw-fr until_o default_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o

s_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o i_o s_n to_o the_o use_n in_o certain_a indenture_n 78._o coo._n 10._o 78._o tripartite_a of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o therein_o be_v declare_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o farmo●_n or_o tenant_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v demise_n any_o part_n of_o the_o premise_n for_o life_n or_o life_n or_o for_o any_o term_n of_o year_n as_o in_o any_o such_o demise_n shall_v be_v limit_v and_o appoint_v and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o say_v l_o and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n several_o to_o who_o the_o say_v l_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n shall_v appoint_v any_o estate_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v good_a use_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v rise_v according_o a_o use_n may_v be_v limit_v upon_o condition_n and_o the_o condition_n may_v 14._o coo._n 4._o 14._o be_v annex_v to_o one_o of_o the_o use_n and_o not_o unto_o another_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o i_o s_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o 19_o coo._n sup●_n l●●_n 19_o use_n of_o i_o s_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o use_n will_v not_o rise_v in_o this_o manner_n and_o yet_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n if_o one_o grant_v land_n by_o deed_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o judge_n hill_n 6._o car._n b_o r._n a●_n judge_n hold_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n tail_n by_o this_o limitation_n albeit_o he_o do_v not_o say_v habendum_fw-la to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o habendum_fw-la to_o their_o use_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o manner_n if_o land_n be_v convey_v by_o i_o s_n to_o i_o d_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o or_o to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d dye●_n 〈◊〉_d use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o taile_n or_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a_o three_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n for_o six_o month_n and_o after_o the_o six_o month_n end_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o four_o and_o his_o heir_n these_o be_v good_a limitation_n and_o the_o estate_n will_v rise_v according_o if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a or_o a_o recoveror_n in_o a_o 2●●_n dyer_n 2●●_n recovery_n until_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o forty_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o recoveree_n or_o conusors_n and_o their_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o the_o use_n will_v rise_v according_o contingent_a use_n or_o use_v in_o posse_fw-la may_v be_v create_v as_o well_o as_o use_n in_o esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o 13●_n coo._n 1._o ●●_o c●●_n case_n 13●_n wife_n he_o shall_v afterward_o marry_v or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o first_o second_o or_o three_o wife_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o d_o and_o i_o d_o be_v then_o live_v or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o s_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v his_o first_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o heir_n male_a etc._n etc._n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v good_a use_n but_o they_o be_v use_n at_o the_o common-law_n ●●e_z righth_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o ●●e_z still_o and_o be_v not_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n until_o they_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la the_o last_o thing_n whereunto_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v be_v the_o nature_n and_o quali●y_n of_o the_o use_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o a_o man_n may_v at_o this_o day_n by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n at_o his_o death_n give_v his_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n 113._o coo._n 1._o 26._o 3._o 131._o 4._o 113._o use_n charitable_a use_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n not_o corporate_a and_o their_o heir_n for_o any_o religious_a charitable_a or_o civil_a use_n as_o well_o as_o for_o any_o private_a use_n and_o therefore_o a_o man_n may_v so_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o preacher_n erect_v or_o maintenance_n of_o a_o school_n relief_n and_o comfort_n of_o maim_a soldier_n sustenance_n of_o poor_a people_n reparation_n of_o church_n highway_n bridge_n discharge_v of_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o a_o village_n of_o the_o common_a charge_n to_o make_v a_o stock_n for_o poor_a labourer_n i●_n husbandry_n and_o poor_a apprentice_n and_o for_o the_o marriage_n of_o poor_a virgin_n or_o other_o such_o like_a use_n and_o these_o use_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n upon_o every_o such_o feoffment_n or_o estate_n to_o reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n some_o small_a rent_n or_o to_o set_v down_o some_o small_a consideration_n but_o these_o use_n be_v not_o such_o use_n as_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a for_o in_o this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v any_o mis-imployment_n of_o the_o land_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o trust_n by_o the_o party_n trust_v redress_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n by_o a_o special_a course_n of_o proceed_v for_o which_o see_v the_o statute_n of_o 39_o eliz._n chap._n 6._o 43._o eliz._n chap._n 9_o 7_o jac._n chap._n 3._o but_o if_o any_o man_n have_v heretofore_o give_v v●●s_n superstitious_a v●●s_n or_o heretofore_o shall_v give_v any_o land_n tenement_n of_o hereditament_n 14._o stat._n 15._o r._n 2._o ch_n 5._o 37._o h._n 8_o ch_n 4._o 1._o ed._n 6._o ch_n 14._o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n at_o his_o death_n to_o any_o person_n singular_a or_o corporate_a in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o the_o intent_n or_o upon_o condition_n to_o maintain_v any_o superstitious_a use_n as_o to_o find_v a_o chaplain_n and_o have_v the_o service_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n or_o to_o have_v a_o priest_n or_o other_o man_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o any_o dead_a man_n in_o such_o a_o church_n or_o other_o place_n or_o to_o have_v or_o maintain_v perpetual_a obite_n lamp_n or_o torch_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v use_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o help_v to_o save_v the_o soul_n or_o man_n out_o of_o the_o suppose_a purgatory_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a use_n be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n that_o be_v so_o give_v to_o such_o superstitious_a use_n be_v to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o and_o yet_o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o charitable_a use_n intermix_v with_o the_o superstitious_a use_n and_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v only_o so_o much_o as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o superstitious_a use_n and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o charitable_a use_n also_o for_o which_o see_v adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n at_o large_a coo._n 4._o 104._o 109._o coo._n 1._o 175._o 176._o dyer_n 109._o not_o 5._o declaration_n of_o use_v and_o where_o a_o use_n of_o land_n may_v he_o declare_v upon_o any_o assurance_n and_o ●●_o a_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o suffien●_n declaration_n of_o such_o a_o u●e_v or_o not_o as_o touch_v the_o declaration_n of_o uses_n i_o e._n the_o manifestation_n or_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o what_o use_n and_o intent_n the_o assurance_n make_v shall_v be_v these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o use_n may_v be_v declare_v or_o aver_v on_o a_o fine_a feoffment_n or_o recovery_n of_o land_n but_o on_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o land_n no_o use_n may_v be_v declare_v or_o aver_v but_o what_o the_o law_n do_v make_v and_o upon_o a_o

will_v adjudge_v this_o to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n but_o if_o they_o sell_v her_o land_n for_o money_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o the_o vendee_fw-mi this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o without_o any_o consideration_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o it_o this_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o his_o use_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n he_o have_v it_o before_o so_o if_o two_o jointenant_n be_v of_o land_n the_o one_o in_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o other_o but_o for_o life_n and_o they_o without_o any_o consideration_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o and_o make_v no_o declaration_n of_o use_n the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o they_o of_o the_o same_o estate_n as_o they_o have_v before_o in_o the_o land_n so_o if_o ●●_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n and_z b_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n general_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o for_o life_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o in_o fee_n afterward_o as_o it_o be_v before_o so_o if_o a_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o he_o and_o b_o join_v together_o and_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o it_o to_o another_o without_o any_o consideration_n this_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o and_o his_o heir_n only_o if_o one_o make_v a_o gi●t_v in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n albeit_o 533._o perk._n sect._n 533._o it_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n of_o fine_a or_o rent_n yet_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v the_o use_n in_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n and_o not_o in_o the_o donor_n or_o lessor_n if_o one_o at_o this_o day_n by_o deed_n indent_a bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n 110._o blow_n 539._o coo._n 1_o 87._o ●et_o see_v litt._n broo._n 536._o c●ompt_v ●●r_fw-fr ●7_n 2d_o h._n ●_o 6._o co._n ●_o 110._o to_o another_o for_o money_n and_o do_v limit_v no_o estate_n but_o the_o deed_n be_v habendum_fw-la to_o he_o only_o and_o not_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o for_o life_n howsoever_o in_o this_o case_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_n be_v make_v it_o be_v other_o wise_a yet_o now_o the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n be_v that_o by_o this_o there_o do_v pass_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o a_o fee-simple_n if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o without_o any_o more_o word_n by_o this_o limitation_n i_o d_o have_v only_o a_o 169._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 42._o dyer_n 169._o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o i_o d_o for_o ever_o without_o say_v be_v his_o heir_n hereby_o i_o d_o have_v only_o as_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o of_o other_o use_v the_o construction_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n if_o a_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o i_o s_n and_o his_o heir_n until_o a_o shall_v come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o attain_v his_o full_a age_n or_o die_v in_o this_o case_n case_n pasche_o 3●_n 〈◊〉_d b._n r._n the_o lord_n morda●●_n case_n if_o he_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n attain_v his_o full_a age_n or_o die_v the_o use_n shall_v cease_v if_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o his_o elder_a son_n ca●e_o hill_n 17._o ●ac_fw-la b._n r._n ●●_o waye●_n ca●e_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n or_o according_a to_o the_o limitation_n to_o a_o by_o this_o b_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n 28._o coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 28._o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o next_o issue_n male_a to_o be_v beget_v in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a then_o by_o this_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n execute_v and_o after_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a they_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o they_o in_o special_a tail_n if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o alice_n who_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o marry_v 300._o dyer_n 300._o until_o the_o issue_n he_o shall_v beget_v of_o she_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o after_o the_o issue_n come_v to_o that_o age_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n during_o her_o widowhood_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n by_o this_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n at_o least_o during_o her_o widowhood_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o b_o that_o in_o consideration_n he_o will_v marry_v my_o daughter_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n i_o will_v stand_v seize_v to_o 1._o coo._n 1._o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b_o and_o my_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o use_v limit_v to_o c_o the_o stranger_n be_v void_a yet_o it_o seem_v b_o and_o my_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n till_o the_o death_n of_o c_o without_o issue_n but_o that_o my_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o till_o that_o time_n if_o i_o covenant_n with_o b_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o myself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o my_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 20_o year_n 155._o coo._n 1._o 155._o and_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o use_n of_o my_o son_n in_o tail_n in_o this_o case_n the_o use_n limit_v to_o c_o be_v void_a and_o my_o son_n after_o my_o death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v be_v after_o the_o end_n of_o 20_o year_n instead_o of_o be_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n my_o son_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n until_o the_o 20_o year_n be_v expire_v see_v more_o in_o exposition_n of_o deed_n chap._n 5._o all_o such_o use_n as_o be_v not_o within_o nor_o execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o not_o 8._o where_o and_o how_o v●es_n of_o land_n ●ay_v be_v extinguish_v and_o destroy_v or_o suspend_v or_o no●_n and_o where_o the_o ancient_a use_v shall_v be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o not_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o remain_v at_o the_o common-law_n may_v be_v destroy_v discontinue_v ca●e_n co._n 1._o chudleigh_v ca●e_n or_o suspend_v as_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n may_v have_v be_v and_o therefore_o contingent_a use_n may_v be_v extinguish_v or_o suspend_v at_o this_o day_n as_o it_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v three_o son_n a_o b_o and_o c_o and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n to_o divers_a feoffee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a_o and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o son_n that_o a_o shall_v beget_v and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n or_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o the_o wife_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v or_o the_o like_a if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n over_o before_o the_o contingent_a use_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o before_o a_o have_v any_o son_n or_o the_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o it_o be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v notice_n of_o these_o use_n yet_o the_o use_n be_v destroy_v for_o ever_o and_o the_o feoffee_n can_v enter_v and_o revive_v they_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o feoffment_n and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n vest_n be_v disseise_v hereby_o the_o use_n be_v suspend_v but_o then_o by_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n the_o ancient_a use_n will_v be_v revive_v again_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o feoffee_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o so_o bar_v themselves_o of_o their_o entry_n the_o use_n

but_o they_o may_v be_v for_o a_o less_o time_n 6._o that_o they_o be_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n manurable_a or_o corporal_a 7._o that_o they_o be_v make_v of_o land_n that_o have_v be_v common_o let_v to_o farm_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n before_o 8._o that_o there_o be_v reserve_v upon_o they_o the_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a rent_n payable_a to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o successor_n during_o the_o time_n 9_o that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n 10._o that_o there_o be_v livery_n of_o seisin_n upon_o they_o etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v requisite_a 11._o if_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v according_a 3._o co._n 11._o 66._o 5._o 3._o to_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n and_o 13_o eliz._n and_o not_o warrate_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o concurrent_a lease_n and_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o bishop_n or_o any_o sole_a corporation_n it_o must_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o that_o have_v interest_n and_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n make_v a_o lease_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o during_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n residence_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n chap._n 20._o and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o confirmation_n at_o all_o 12._o some_o of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o college_n and_o house_n of_o the_o university_n etc._n etc._n must_v have_v some_o rend_a corn_n reserve_v 20._o stat._n 18_o el._n cap._n 20._o upon_o they_o car._n they_o co._n 5._o 15._o 11_o 66._o 10._o 58._o dier_n 370._o and_o most_o of_o these_o point_n be_v agree_v by_o justice_n jones_n and_o just_n whitlock_n at_o lent_n assize_n at_o gloc._n 6_o car._n but_o bishop_n dean_n parson_n and_o such_o like_a spiritual_a person_n can_v grant_v the_o next_o advowson_n of_o church_n neither_o can_v they_o grant_v rent_n out_o of_o their_o spiritual_a live_n but_o the_o same_o charge_n will_v be_v void_a after_o their_o death_n and_o if_o a_o bishop_n suffer_v a_o annuity_n to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o by_o a_o pretence_n of_o title_n of_o prescription_n on_o a_o judgement_n after_o a_o verdict_n or_o confession_n or_o a_o parson_n in_o such_o a_o case_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o so_o suffer_v a_o annuity_n to_o be_v recover_v this_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n and_o yet_o a_o bishop_n or_o any_o such_o spiritual_a person_n may_v grant_v ancient_a office_n of_o trust_n of_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n as_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n register_n steward_n bailife_o or_o the_o like_a with_o the_o ancient_a fee_n incident_a thereunto_o for_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o such_o grant_n be_v good_a albeit_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o new_a erect_a bishopric_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o they_o the_o condition_n and_o property_n require_v in_o the_o lease_n before_o mention_v so_o as_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o they_o may_v not_o grant_v any_o new_a office_n nor_o yet_o add_v any_o new_a fee_n to_o the_o old_a office_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o bishop_n grant_v a_o annuity_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la impenso_fw-la &_o impendendo_fw-la where_o none_o be_v before_o this_o will_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v a_o old_a fee_n and_o there_o be_v a_o new_a fee_n add_v to_o it_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o old_a fee_n albeit_o it_o be_v void_a for_o the_o new_a fee._n neither_o may_v they_o grant_v their_o office_n otherwise_o then_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o where_o the_o ancient_a grant_n of_o the_o office_n have_v be_v to_o one_o it_o can_v be_v now_o grant_v to_o two_o and_o where_o the_o ancient_a grant_n have_v be_v to_o two_o joint_o they_o may_v not_o be_v now_o grant_v in_o remainder_n one_o after_o another_o neither_o may_v the_o grant_n of_o these_o office_n be_v long_o then_o for_o the_o life_n or_o life_n of_o the_o grantee_n and_o in_o case_n where_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n will_v not_o make_v it_o good_a but_o here_o note_v that_o albeit_o in_o all_o these_o case_n of_o lease_n and_o grant_v 5._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o 329._o 3._o 59_o 10._o 59_o 11_o 73._o 78._o 5._o 5._o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o statute_n say_v the_o lease_n note_n note_n shall_v be_v void_a yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o against_o the_o successor_n and_o not_o against_o the_o lessor_n themselves_o for_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a so_o long_o as_o the_o lessor_n live_v or_o at_o least_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o place_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o other_o corporation_n aggregate_v it_o be_v good_a as_o against_o the_o dean_n or_o other_o head_n of_o the_o corporation_n so_o long_o as_o he_o do_v continue_v in_o his_o place_n and_o if_o a_o bishop_n make_v any_o lease_n or_o other_o grant_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n or_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n master_n and_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n or_o the_o like_o make_v lease_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o these_o lease_n be_v good_a against_o themselves_o albeit_o they_o be_v void_a against_o their_o successor_n so_o as_o if_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n do_v entail_v land_n upon_o a_o man_n and_o appoint_v he_o what_o estate_n he_o shall_v make_v and_o that_o if_o he_o make_v any_o other_o estate_n they_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o this_o case_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o that_o do_v make_v they_o lease_n of_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v no_o long_o good_a than_o the_o parson_n 20._o stat._n 13_o el._n cap._n 20._o be_v resident_a lease_n make_v by_o college_n must_v have_v reserve_v upon_o they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o corn._n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 20._o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o during_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o not_o 8._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o good_a lease_n at_o will_n or_o not_o 12._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 55._o 56._o 270._o 14_o h._n 8._o 12._o he_o that_o let_v or_o he_o that_o take_v or_o both_o for_o so_o in_o effect_n be_v every_o lease_n at_o will_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n at_o will_n so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o so_o perfect_a the_o estate_n the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n but_o if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o land_n and_o the_o same_o be_v void_a or_o a_o corporation_n grant_v land_n and_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a by_o this_o there_o be_v no_o lease_n at_o will_n make_v lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n be_v of_o three_o nature_n some_o be_v good_a in_o how_o 9_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n shall_v be_v void_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n or_o by_o other_o mean_n or_o not_o but_o voidable_a by_o entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o how_o 8._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 45._o 3._o 59_o 65._o 7_o 8._o law_n some_o be_v voidable_a by_o entry_n and_o some_o void_a without_o entry_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v good_a in_o law_n some_o be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v for_o long_a time_n than_o three_o life_n or_o twenty_o one_o year_n some_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o lease_n make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n seize_v in_o fee_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n alone_o without_o the_o chapter_n lease_n make_v by_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o three_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o such_o lease_n as_o be_v void_a also_o some_o be_v void_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o sometime_o in_o presenti_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o have_v no_o certainty_n in_o they_o or_o lease_n for_o life_n make_v without_o livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o the_o like_a and_o some_o be_v void_a in_o futuro_fw-la as_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n warrant_v or_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n

the_o exchange_n hereby_o the_o exchange_n be_v make_v good_a and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n when_o the_o exchange_n be_v once_o by_o agreement_n make_v good_a it_o can_v never_o by_o any_o subsequent_a disagreement_n be_v afterward_o make_v void_a and_o now_o from_o hence_o we_o come_v to_o a_o surrender_n a_o special_a way_n or_o mean_n for_o the_o give_v or_o transfer_v of_o something_o to_o another_o that_o have_v already_o some_o interest_n into_o the_o same_o thing_n chap._n xvii_o of_o a_o surrender_n a_o surrender_n proper_o take_v be_v the_o yield_a or_o deliver_v up_o of_o 337._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 337._o quid._n 1._o surrender_v quid._n land_n or_o tenement_n and_o the_o estate_n a_o man_n have_v therein_o unto_o another_o that_o have_v a_o high_a and_o great_a estate_n in_o the_o same_o land_n or_o tenement_n but_o it_o be_v sometime_o improper_o apply_v to_o other_o thing_n he_o that_o do_v surrender_v be_v call_v the_o surrendror_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o surrendree_n surrendror_n surrendree_n be_v make_v be_v call_v the_o surrendree_a and_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o surrender_n viz._n a_o surrender_n proper_o quotuplex_fw-la 2._o quotuplex_fw-la 460._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 337_o 338_o co._n 6._o 69._o blow_n 106_o 107._o west_n symb._n 1._o part_n lib._n 2._o chap._n 460._o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o a_o surrender_n by_o custom_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o custom_n or_o of_o customary_a estate_n whereof_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o 3._o a_o surrender_n improper_o take_v as_o of_o a_o deed_n or_o grant_v of_o a_o rent-charge_n of_o a_o patent_n and_o of_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o king_n the_o surrender_n proper_o take_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n 1._o express_v or_o in_o deed_n which_o be_v when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o apt_a word_n and_o the_o express_a agreement_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o in_o law_n or_o imply_v which_o be_v when_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o consequent_a and_o operation_n of_o law_n or_o when_o the_o law_n do_v interpret_v or_o enure_v something_o do_v to_o another_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o surrender_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o first_o case_n it_o be_v sometime_o by_o word_n only_o and_o sometime_o by_o write_v and_o when_o it_o be_v by_o writing_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o instrument_n testify_v by_o apt_a word_n that_o the_o particular_a tenant_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v consent_n and_o agree_v that_o he_o which_o have_v the_o next_o and_o immediate_a remainder_n or_o reversion_n thereof_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o particular_a estate_n of_o the_o same_o in_o possession_n and_o that_o he_o yield_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o surrender_n be_v that_o it_o do_v pass_v the_o estate_n 591._o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338._o co._n 1._o 96._o bro._n surrender_n 47._o perk_n sect._n 591._o i●_n 3._o the_o effect_n of_o i●_n of_o the_o surrendror_n to_o the_o surrendree_n and_o that_o hereupon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o surrendror_n be_v drown_v and_o extinct_a in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o surrendree_a and_o yet_o not_o so_o but_o that_o to_o some_o purpose_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v continuance_n still_o and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o after_o do_v surrender_v his_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent-charge_n shall_v continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n surrender_v his_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o primitive_a estate_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n for_o life_n be_v yield_v up_o yet_o the_o derivative_a estate_n for_o year_n shall_v continue_v notwithstanding_o but_o the_o surrendree_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n break_v a_o covenant_n with_o his_o lessor_n and_o after_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o his_o covenant_n covenant_n breach_n of_o covenant_n be_v not_o hereby_o salve_v for_o the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n still_o notwithstanding_o the_o surrender_n and_o if_o one_o seize_v of_o land_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o it_o in_o fee_n and_o this_o rent_n be_v extend_v 42._o co._n 8._o 145._o 2._o 39_o bro._n sur._n 42._o on_o a_o statute_n or_o grant_v for_o less_o time_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o grantee_n do_v surrender_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v as_o to_o he_o that_o have_v execution_n and_o the_o grantee_n and_o if_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n hereby_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a but_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n before_o the_o surrender_n contrà_fw-la and_o if_o one_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n let_v parcel_n of_o his_o term_n to_o his_o lessor_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v his_o whole_a estate_n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o rent_n be_v determine_v if_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n of_o 67._o 14_o h._n 8._o 15._o blow_n 194._o dier_n 28._o co._n 10._o 67._o the_o same_o thing_n in_o particular_a contain_v in_o the_o former_a lease_n for_o life_n estate_n 4._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o land_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v surrender_v in_o law_n or_o not_o by_o acceptance_n and_o take_n of_o a_o new_a estate_n or_o year_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o his_o own_o or_o another_o life_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n or_o a_o lessee_n for_o forty_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o fifty_o year_n the_o first_o lease_n in_o both_o these_o case_n be_v surrender_v and_o this_o rule_n hold_v albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v for_o a_o less_o time_n they_o the_o first_o as_o if_o lessee_n 11._o perk._n sect._n 617._o co._n 5._o 11._o for_o life_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o two_o year_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v voidable_a as_o be_v 17._o fitz._n surrender_v 3_o co._n super_fw-la lit._n 218._o 37_o h._n 6._o 17._o make_v upon_o condition_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n happen_v the_o second_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o thing_n do_v after_o happen_v in_o this_o case_n both_o these_o lease_n be_v become_v void_a as_o where_o the_o lessor_n do_v grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 141._o dier_n 140_o 141._o or_o the_o like_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o land_n and_o then_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o if_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v mere_o void_a than_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n do_v by_o word_n of_o covenant_n only_o promise_v to_o 272._o dier_n 272._o his_o lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o do_v never_o actual_o make_v he_o this_o be_v no_o surrender_n in_o law_n 70._o law_n dier_n 178._o 177._o co_n 5._o 54._o 55._o kelw._n 70._o and_o this_o rule_n as_o it_o seem_v hold_v also_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o a_o stranger_n or_o to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v by_o 1._o dier_n 140._o 141._o 1._o word_n only_o and_o the_o first_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o thing_n grant_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o may_v pass_v by_o word_n without_o writing_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o lease_n be_v in_o another_o right_n as_o if_o the_o 178._o dier_n 178._o husband_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o then_o take_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o albeit_o the_o first_o 280._o pasc_n 40_o el._n co._n super_fw-la lit._n 338._o co._n 6._o 69._o 10._o 53._o 67._o 5._o 11._o dier_n 280._o lease_n be_v to_o begin_v present_o and_o

revoke_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n in_o her_o life_n time_n or_o after_o her_o death_n before_o the_o will_v be_v prove_v but_o a_o woman_n after_o contract_n with_o any_o man_n may_v before_o the_o marriage_n make_v a_o testament_n aswell_o as_o any_o other_o and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o disable_v hereby_o a_o infant_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n can_v make_v no_o infant_n a_o infant_n testament_n of_o his_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o &_o 34._o h._n 8_o but_o 38._o s●ar_n 32._o ed._n 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o perk._n sect._n 503._o ●04_n br._n custom_n ●0_n sw●●_n ●7_n 38._o by_o special_a custom_n in_o some_o place_n where_o land_n be_v devisable_v by_o custom_n he_o may_v devise_v it_o soon_o and_o of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o he_o be_v a_o boy_n he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o not_o before_o and_o if_o a_o maid_n at_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n and_o not_o before_o and_o then_o they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o tutor_n father_n or_o guardian_n 89_o guardian_n coo._n super_fw-la litt._n 89_o and_o yet_o some_o say_v a_o infant_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n until_o he_o he_o be_v eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n 40._o age_n perk._n sect._n 503._o 504._o 24._o swinb_n 37._o 40._o a_o mad_a or_o lunatic_a person_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o insanity_n of_o mind_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o person_n a_o lunatic_n person_n land_n or_o good_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v his_o lucida_fw-la interva●la_fw-la clear_a or_o calm_a intermission_n may_v during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o quietness_n and_o freedom_n of_o mind_n make_v his_o testament_n and_o it_o will_v be_v good_a so_o also_o a_o idiot_n i._o such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v number_v twenty_o or_o tell_v idiot_n a_o idiot_n what_o age_n he_o be_v or_o the_o like_a can_v make_v a_o testament_n or_o dispose_v of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n and_o albeit_o he_o do_v make_v a_o wise_a reasonable_a and_o 40._o swinb_n 39_o 40._o sensible_a testament_n yet_o be_v the_o testament_n void_a but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a understanding_n only_o that_o have_v grossum_fw-la caput_fw-la and_o be_v of_o the_o middle_a sort_n between_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o a_o fool_n be_v not_o prohibit_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n so_o also_o a_o old_a man_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n be_v childish_a again_o or_o so_o forgetful_a that_o he_o do_v forget_v man_n a_o old_a man_n 42._o swinb_n 42._o his_o own_o name_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n for_o a_o testament_n make_v by_o such_o a_o one_o be_v void_a so_o also_o it_o seem_v a_o drunken_a man_n that_o be_v so_o excessive_o drink_v that_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n during_o that_o time_n may_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n for_o it_o be_v requisite_a when_o the_o testator_n do_v make_v his_o will_n that_o he_o be_v of_o sound_n and_o perfect_a memory_n chancery_n memory_n coo._n 6._o 23._o hill_n 3._o car._n per_fw-la the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o chancery_n i._n e._n that_o he_o have_v a_o reasonable_a memory_n and_o understanding_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n with_o reason_n 53._o reason_n swinb_n 53._o a_o man_n that_o be_v both_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a and_o that_o be_v so_o by_o nature_n can_v make_v man_n a_o deaf_a and_o dumb_a man_n a_o testament_n but_o a_o man_n that_o be_v so_o by_o accident_n may_v by_o writing_n or_o sign_n make_v a_o testament_n and_o so_o may_v a_o man_n that_o be_v deaf_a or_o dumb_a by_o nature_n or_o accident_n and_o so_o also_o may_v a_o man_n that_o be_v blind_a jac._n blind_a 〈◊〉_d b._n r._n 7._o jac._n a_o alien_a borne_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o land_n or_o good_n alien_n a_o alien_n a_o man_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o religion_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 54._o testament_n stat._n 5._o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o c._n 11._o swinb_n 54._o a_o traitor_n attaint_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treason_n commit_v can_v make_v traitor_n a_o traitor_n no_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o they_o be_v all_o forfeit_n to_o the_o king_n but_o after_o the_o time_n he_o have_v a_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n for_o his_o offence_n he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n as_o another_o man_n a_o man_n that_o be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o felony_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o they_o be_v forfeit_v but_o if_o a_o man_n 259._o pre●●gativa_fw-la regis_fw-la blow_n 258_o 259._o felon_n a_o felon_n be_v only_o indict_v and_o die_v before_o attainder_n his_o testament_n be_v good_a for_o his_o land_n and_o good_n both_o and_o if_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o will_v not_o answer_v upon_o his_o arraignment_n but_o stand_v mute_a etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n his_o land_n be_v not_o forfeit_v and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o they_o and_o if_o a_o man_n kill_v himself_o his_o testament_n as_o to_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o his_o land_n be_v good_a 261._o blow_n 261._o se_fw-la a_o ●elo_n de_fw-fr se_fw-la a_o man_n that_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o personal_a action_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n so_o long_o as_o the_o outlawry_n do_v continne_n 16._o fitz._n dec._n 16._o person_n a_o outlaw_a person_n in_o force_n but_o of_o his_o land_n he_o may_v make_v a_o testament_n the_o head_n or_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o a_o corporation_n may_v not_o make_v a_o testament_n 1._o fitz._n testament_n 1._o corporation_n a_o corporation_n of_o the_o land_n or_o good_n they_o have_v in_o ●ommon_a for_o they_o shall_v go_v in_o succession_n a_o villain_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n villain_n a_o villain_n or_o good_n after_o the_o lord_n have_v seize_v they_o but_o here_o note_v that_o howsoever_o the_o testament_n of_o traitor_n alien_n felon_n outlawed_n person_n and_o villain_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n or_o good_n by_o forfeiture_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o it_o seem_v the_o testament_n be_v good_a against_o the_o testator_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o but_o such_o person_n only_o and_o here_o note_v further_o also_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 496._o swinb_n 155_o etc._n etc._n see_v the_o stat._n 32._o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o perk._n sect._n 496._o also_o the_o testament_n of_o divers_a other_o as_o excommunicate_a person_n heretic_n usurer_n incestuous_a person_n sodomite_n libeler_n and_o the_o like_a be_v void_a but_o by_o our_o law_n the_o testament_n of_o such_o person_n at_o least_o as_o to_o their_o land_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n that_o do_v enable_v man_n to_o devise_v their_o land_n but_o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o male_a or_o female_a old_a or_o young_a lay_v or_o spiritual_a rich_a or_o poor_a at_o any_o time_n before_o their_o death_n while_o they_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v so_o distinct_o or_o write_v so_o plain_o as_o another_o may_v understand_v they_o and_o understand_v that_o they_o understand_v themselves_o may_v make_v testament_n of_o their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n and_o that_o albeit_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o none_o be_v restrain_v of_o this_o liberty_n but_o such_o as_o be_v before_o name_v 325._o name_v see_v more_o infra_fw-la at_o numb_a 7._o swim_v 9_o 131._o 324._o 325._o see_v more_o infra_fw-la to_o this_o matter_n the_o second_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o good_a testament_n be_v ●t_a second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o he_o that_o do_v make_v ●t_a that_o he_o that_o do_v make_v it_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o it_o animum_fw-la testandi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d a_o mind_n to_o dispose_v a_o firm_a resolution_n and_o advise_v determination_n to_o make_v a_o testament_n otherwise_o the_o testament_n will_v be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n not_o the_o word_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o do_v give_v life_n to_o the_o testament_n for_o if_o a_o man_n rash_o unadvised_o incident_o jest_o or_o boast_o and_o not_o serious_o write_v or_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n or_o have_v all_o his_o good_n or_o that_o he_o will_v give_v to_o such_o a_o one_o such_o a_o thing_n this_o be_v no_o testament_n nor_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o testator_n herein_o be_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o circumstance_n for_o if_o at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v sick_a or_o set_v himself_o serious_o to_o make_v his_o testament_n or_o require_v witness_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o