perkins_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n enter_v into_o eliz._n perkins_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n wife_n and_o he_o as_o her_o administrator_n bring_v this_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o deliver_v the_o bond_n to_o one_o eliz._n perkins_n his_o sister_n quae_fw-la obiit_fw-la sola_fw-la &_o innupta_fw-la absque_fw-la hoe_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o elizabeth_n perkins_n the_o plaintiff_n wife_n and_o to_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n special_o for_o if_o it_o be_v take_v that_o there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o name_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o it_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o or_o at_o least_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v induce_v his_o plea_n that_o there_o be_v two_o elizabeth_n perkins_n but_o this_o traverse_n be_v design_v to_o bring_v the_o marriage_n in_o question_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v now_o wherefore_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n twisden_n say_v if_o the_o 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it_o be_v hold_v upon_o a_o promise_n notice_n be_v not_o necessary_a otherwise_o upon_o a_o bond_n because_o of_o the_o penalty_n ante_fw-la chester_n versus_fw-la wilson_n trin._n 21_o car._n 2._o rot._n 498._o the_o case_n be_v two_o joyntenant_n the_o one_o grant_n bargain_n and_o sels_z all_o his_o estate_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o this_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n but_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v quod_fw-la relaxavit_fw-la for_o one_o joyntenant_n can_v grant_v to_o another_o wilson_n versus_fw-la armorer_n in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n upon_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o it_o except_v two_o close_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a only_o and_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o these_o close_v descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n or_o not_o so_o that_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o close_n be_v well_o except_v or_o pass_v by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o levins_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o by_o these_o word_n the_o two_o close_n be_v total_o except_v and_o that_o the_o law_n shall_v reject_v the_o latter_a word_n because_o they_o can_v take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o party_n intention_n to_o reserve_v to_o the_o feoffor_a a_o particular_a estate_n if_o one_o surrender_v a_o copyhold_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n which_o estate_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n adjudge_v in_o 2_o roll_n 261._o a_o present_a fee_n simple_a pass_v 3_o cro._n 344._o a_o man_n say_v to_o his_o son_n be_v upon_o his_o land_n stand_v forth_o eustace_n my_o son_n reserve_v and_o estate_n for_o i_o and_o my_o wife_n life_n i_o do_v give_v you_o this_o land_n to_o you_o and_o your_o heir_n resolve_v there_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n moor_n 950._o popham_n 49._o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n in_o a_o house_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n grant_v it_o except_v the_o cellar_n pro_fw-la usu_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la and_o hold_v that_o by_o these_o word_n it_o be_v altogether_o except_v out_o of_o the_o grant_n 1_o anderson_n 129._o sergeant_n turner_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o sentence_n and_o cite_v 38_o h._n 6._o 38._o a_o addowson_n be_v grant_v save_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o grantor_n during_o his_o life_n and_o hold_v void_a and_o pl._n com._n 156._o where_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o termour_n grant_v his_o term_n after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v void_a but_o if_o in_o two_o sentence_n as_o to_o grant_v his_o term_n habendum_fw-la after_o his_o death_n there_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v only_a void_a er_fw-mi adjurnatur_fw-la postea_fw-la love_n versus_fw-la wyndham_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o issue_n 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possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n at_o least_o he_o may_v make_v 2_o or_o 3_o such_o limitation_n over_o i_o can_v certain_o say_v where_o it_o will_v end_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o termour_n may_v devise_v first_o to_o one_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o another_o 8_o co._n 95._o but_o i_o say_v he_o may_v go_v further_o and_o that_o will_v appear_v by_o reason_n and_o authority_n first_o by_o reason_n the_o reason_n give_v why_o the_o executory_a devise_n in_o the_o first_o case_n be_v good_a be_v because_o it_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v it_o to_o the_o last_o first_o if_o the_o first_o man_n shall_v die_v within_o the_o term_n and_o then_o have_v devise_v that_o the_o first_o shall_v hold_v during_o life_n and_o without_o such_o a_o transposition_n it_o can_v
make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v leave_v b._n in_o remainder_n his_o heir_n b._n let_v we_o for_o 99_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n reserve_v rent_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o b._n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v b._n suffer_v a_o recovery_n with_o single_a vourcher_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n enter_v the_o heir_n of_o b._n distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o upon_o a_o avowry_n and_o plead_n thereupon_o this_o case_n be_v disclose_v to_o the_o court_n of_o common_a bench_n and_o judgement_n give_v there_o for_o the_o avowant_n and_o error_n thereupon_o bring_v in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o error_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n which_o be_v create_v in_o a._n upon_o the_o discontinuance_n for_o 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the_o surrender_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o be_v the_o discontinuance_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o discontinuance_n for_o life_n for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n let_v for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o grantee_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o heir_n shall_v immediate_o enter_v upon_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n co._n litt._n it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v strong_a against_o the_o remitter_n in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o only_o conditional_a however_o the_o lease_n may_v be_v good_a by_o estoppel_n for_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v by_o indenture_n and_o if_o the_o lessor_n can_v avoid_v the_o lease_n the_o lessee_n shall_v without_o question_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o rent_n but_o it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o estoppel_n that_o here_o a_o interest_n pass_v and_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o a_o time_n as_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o ten_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n it_o shall_v bind_v he_o for_o no_o more_o than_o ten._n to_o which_o pemberton_n chief_a justice_n say_v the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o party_n that_o make_v the_o estate_n have_v a_o legal_a estate_n and_o where_o a_o defeasible_a estate_n only_o for_o in_o the_o latter_a a_o lease_n may_v work_v by_o estoppel_n though_o a_o interest_n pass_v so_o long_o as_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o lease_n be_v derive_v remain_v undefeat_v as_o to_o the_o recovery_n it_o be_v hold_v clear_o good_a although_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la with_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n shall_v go_v to_o he_o that_o lose_v the_o estate_n and_o be_v a_o common_a assurance_n it_o be_v to_o be_v favourable_o expound_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o &_o 34_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n be_v seize_v injure_v episcopatus_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v hold_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v demise_v and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o reversion_n and_o j.s._n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n in_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o ann_n pitt_n and_o j.n._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n by_o disseisin_n j.s._n at_o a_o court_n hold_v for_o the_o manor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o j._n n._n surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v j.n._n the_o disseisor_n lord_n to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o say_a lord_n afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o disseisin_n ann_n pitt_n die_v and_o a_o ejectment_n be_v bring_v by_o j._n s._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n and_o now_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v insist_v upon_o by_o pollexfen_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o this_o surrender_n to_o the_o disseisor_n lord_n to_o the_o lord_n own_o use_n be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o book_n agree_v a_o copyholder_n may_v surrender_v to_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o why_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n own_o use_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o lessee_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n this_o extinguish_v his_o term._n here_o be_v a_o complete_a disseisin_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o attornment_n of_o the_o freeholder_n without_o which_o the_o service_n can_v be_v gain_v and_o the_o copyholder_n come_v to_o the_o disseisor_n court_n and_o by_o make_v surrender_n etc._n etc._n own_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n tantamount_v sergeant_n maynard_n contra_fw-la and_o he_o insist_v that_o this_o surrender_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o disseisor_n have_v no_o estate_n in_o this_o land_n capable_a of_o a_o surrender_n for_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o never_o have_v be_v oust_v there_o can_v be_v no_o disssesin_n of_o that_o and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o disseisor_n lord_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o in_o such_o surrender_n the_o lord_n be_v only_o a_o instrument_n and_o do_v but_o as_o it_o be_v assent_v and_o until_o admittance_n the_o estate_n be_v in_o the_o surrenderer_n and_o he_o resemble_v it_o to_o the_o attornment_n of_o a_o tenant_n when_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v and_o he_o put_v case_n upon_o surrender_n of_o lease_n that_o they_o must_v be_v to_o one_o that_o have_v the_o immediate_a reversion_n as_o a_o under_o lessee_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n can_v surrender_v to_o the_o first_o lessor_n and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n of_o lessee_n for_o year_n remainder_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n enfeoff_v the_o tenant_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n and_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o conveyance_n hold_v void_a for_o it_o can_v not_o work_v by_o livery_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n before_o and_o a_o surrender_v it_o can_v not_o be_v because_o of_o the_o intermediate_v estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o can_v not_o work_v as_o a_o grant_v for_o want_v of_o attornment_n he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v common_o receive_v that_o a_o common_a recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v where_o the_o tail_n be_v expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n not_o make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la which_o he_o say_v be_v true_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n which_o be_v common_o use_v and_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v because_o such_o writ_n suppose_v a_o disseisin_n which_o can_v be_v when_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n but_o as_o he_o say_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o such_o case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o will_v be_v good_a pemberton_n chief_a justice_n say_v his_o reason_n of_o desseisin_n will_v overthrow_v surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n will_v preserve_v it_o from_o a_o disseisin_n than_o be_v it_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la lop_v off_o or_o sever_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o no_o surrender_n can_v be_v at_o all_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la berry_n
the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n she_o marry_v without_o such_o consent_n or_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o george_n porter_n viz._n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o earl_n of_o newport_n die_v and_o the_o lady_n anne_n knolles_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n marry_v with_o fry_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o grandmother_n or_o either_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_v until_o after_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o george_n porter_n at_o that_o time_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n she_o enter_v and_o george_n porter_n enter_v upon_o she_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n have_v be_v twice_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n viz._n in_o michaelmas_n term_n by_o sir_n william_n jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o winnington_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o hillary_n term_n last_o by_o finch_n attorney_n general_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sir_n francis_n north_n solicitor_n general_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v this_o term_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n viz._n hale_o twisden_n and_o rainsford_n moreton_n be_v absent_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o these_o reason_n rainsford_n here_o have_v be_v three_o question_n make_v first_o whether_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n whereby_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v restrain_v make_v a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n if_o a_o condition_n than_o none_o but_o the_o heir_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o must_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n to_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o let_v in_o the_o remainder_n which_o he_o limit_n over_o 1_o roll_n 411._o second_o whether_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v excuse_v she_o in_o this_o breach_n and_o clear_o it_o can_v for_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n oblige_v infant_n as_o much_o as_o other_o 8_o co._n 42._o whittingham_n case_n the_o difference_n between_o condition_n in_o fact_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o condition_n show_v it_o to_o be_v therefore_o impose_v upon_o she_o because_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n three_o and_o the_o main_a point_n of_o the_o case_n whether_o the_o want_n of_o notice_n shall_v save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o that_o let_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n concern_v notice_n be_v consider_v first_o i_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi who_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n and_o where_o a_o stranger_n the_o heir_n must_v have_v notice_n because_o he_o have_v a_o title_n by_o descent_n need_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v signify_v to_o he_o and_o so_o be_v fraunce_n case_n 8_o co._n where_o the_o heir_n be_v devisee_n for_o 60_o year_n upon_o condition_n not_o to_o disturb_v the_o executor_n in_o remove_v the_o good_n and_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o estate_n upon_o a_o disturbance_n before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o will._n but_o where_o the_o devisee_n be_v not_o heir_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n another_o rule_n be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v more_o privy_a than_o the_o other_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v but_o where_o the_o privity_n be_v equal_a notice_n must_v be_v take_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v a_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v before_o notice_n for_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n lie_v in_o his_o cognizance_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a if_o the_o first_o be_v surrender_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n until_o notice_n give_v of_o the_o surrender_n 3_o leon._n 95._o and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o lapse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o a_o resignation_n without_o notice_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enter_v upon_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n at_o a_o place_n certain_a he_o must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o feoffee_n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n co._n lir._n 211._o a._n dyer_n 354._o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n be_v molineux_n case_n 2_o cro._n 144._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v such_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n than_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v of_o payment_n than_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n to_o who_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v resolve_v nonpayment_n by_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v no_o breach_n until_o they_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o heir_n have_v fail_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o young_a child_n must_v be_v privy_a to_o but_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o 27_o 28._o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n must_v remove_v in_o convenient_a time_n to_o be_v reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n whether_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o or_o no_o for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v no_o more_o privy_a to_o it_o than_o himself_o so_o gymlett_n and_o sands_n case_n 3_o cro._n 391._o and_o 1_o roll_n 856._o where_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v than_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o f._n though_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o feoffment_n or_o warranty_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v so_o spring_n and_o caesar_n case_n 1_o roll_n 469._o a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n if_o b._n do_v not_o pay_v 10_o l_o to_o a._n before_o michaelmas_n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n b._n die_v before_o michaelmas_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o 10_o l_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v by_o a._n the_o reason_n give_v which_o come_v home_o to_o our_o case_n be_v for_o that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v take_v though_o indeed_o a_o second_o be_v add_v for_o that_o b._n from_o who_o his_o heir_n derive_v have_v notice_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n against_o atford_n 1_o cro._n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o six_o person_n to_o pay_v certain_a sum_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o almshouse_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o through_o obliviousness_n or_o other_o cause_n the_o trust_n be_v not_o perform_v then_o to_o j._n s._n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v by_o two_o month_n then_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n the_o six_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o trust_n j.s._n enter_v j._n n._n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n appoint_v by_o the_o will_n although_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n that_o the_o six_o person_n or_o j._n s._n have_v fail_v though_o indeed_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v against_o they_o as_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 4_o co._n be_v very_o strong_a to_o this_o purpose_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o j._n s._n until_o he_o shall_v or_o may_v raise_v such_o a_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n though_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o the_o time_n shall_v run_v on_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o land_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n these_o rule_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a case_n it_o will_v appear_v no_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v first_o the_o defendant_n be_v as_o privy_a to_o the_o will_n as_o any_o one_o else_o viz._n as_o george_n porter_n who_o be_v find_v also_o to_o be_v a_o infant_n it_o be_v not_o find_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o executor_n if_o it_o have_v they_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o give_v notice_n nor_o do_v it_o
word_n child_n my_o second_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o limitation_n which_o be_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v upon_o the_o second_o wife_n phrase_n agreeable_a to_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o a_o testator_n be_v to_o be_v spell_v out_o by_o little_a hint_n it_o be_v admit_v in_o wild_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n 17._o that_n if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o the_o child_n of_o their_o body_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o entail_v three_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o testator_n know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o child_n at_o that_o time_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o intend_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n four_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o prefer_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o bernard_n but_o do_v the_o child_n of_o the_o second_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v that_o john_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o bernard_n shall_v take_v before_o failure_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o bernard_n shall_v have_v by_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v spalding_n case_n 3_o cro._n 185._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o he_o die_v live_v the_o wife_n then_o to_o his_o son_n n._n and_o devise_v other_o land_n to_o another_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o remain_v etc._n etc._n the_o first_o son_n die_v live_v the_o wife_n it_o be_v strong_o urge_v that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v for_o be_v say_v if_o he_o die_v live_v the_o wife_n this_o be_v a_o corrective_a of_o what_o go_v before_o but_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a estate_n tail_n in_o the_o first_o son_n as_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o wife_n for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v think_v to_o intend_v to_o prefer_v a_o young_a son_n before_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o elder_a five_o the_o word_n be_v further_o and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o john_n which_o word_n in_o a_o will_v do_v often_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o implication_n as_o 4_o jac._n robinson_n case_n a_o devise_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o remain_v a._n take_v a_o entail_v so_o burley_n case_n 43_o eliz._n a_o devise_n to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o heir_n male_a then_o to_o remain_v adjudge_v a_o estate_n tail_n it_o be_v true_a dyer_n 171._o be_v where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n these_o last_o word_n do_v not_o make_v a_o tail_n general_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o a_o implication_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n shall_v never_o ride_v over_o a_o express_a limitation_n of_o a_o inheritance_n before_o being_n it_o be_v say_v here_o for_o want_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v remain_v it_o be_v plain_o mean_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o before_o the_o issue_n fail_v and_o then_o the_o issue_n must_v have_v it_o so_o long_o for_o none_o else_o can_v and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n i_o come_v now_o to_o authority_n 6_o eliz._n anderson_n num_fw-la 86._o moor_n pl._n 397._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o man_n child_n of_o his_o body_n say_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o cite_v by_o coke_n in_o that_o book_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o report_n of_o it_o in_o wild_n case_n bendloes_n num_fw-la 124._o but_o that_o case_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o this_o for_o child_n be_v not_o so_o operative_a a_o word_n as_o issue_n roll_n 839._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n though_o not_o print_v in_o the_o book_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n non_fw-fr aliter_fw-la hill_n 13_o car._n 2._o rot._n 121._o wedgward_n case_n a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n thomas_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v at_o his_o death_n then_o to_o the_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o be_v it_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v resolve_v the_o case_n depend_v upon_o the_o destruction_n or_o continuance_n of_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n which_o will_v have_v be_v go_v have_v the_o devise_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n again_o there_o be_v a_o express_a devise_n for_o life_n they_o will_v not_o raise_v a_o large_a estate_n by_o implication_n again_o wild_n case_n where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n remainder_n to_o wild_a and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n and_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n be_v at_o first_o divide_v indeed_o it_o be_v afterward_o adjudge_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o wild_a and_o his_o wife_n first_o because_o have_v limit_v a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n by_o express_v and_o the_o usual_a word_n if_o he_o have_v mean_v the_o same_o estate_n in_o the_o second_o remainder_n it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v have_v use_v the_o same_o word_n second_o it_o be_v not_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o child_n of_o their_o body_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o eye_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n three_o the_o main_a reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n the_o resolution_n go_v upon_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o case_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n at_o that_o time_n every_o child_n bear_v after_o may_v take_v by_o remainder_n it_o be_v not_o say_v positive_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o their_o take_n present_o but_o however_o that_o be_v it_o come_v not_o to_o this_o case_n for_o though_o the_o word_n child_n may_v be_v make_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la the_o word_n issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la of_o itself_o hill_n 42._o and_o 43_o eliz._n bifield_n case_n a_o devise_n to_o a._n and_o if_o he_o die_v not_o have_v a_o son_n then_o to_o remain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o testator_n son_n be_v there_o take_v to_o be_v use_v as_o nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o hold_v a_o entail_v i_o come_v now_o to_o answer_v objection_n first_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o limitation_n be_v express_o for_o life_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n strong_a than_o wild_n case_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o these_o word_n do_v weigh_v the_o intention_n that_o way_n yet_o they_o be_v balance_v by_o a_o apparent_a intention_n that_o weigh_v as_o much_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v that_o as_o long_o as_o bernard_n shall_v have_v child_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v never_o go_v over_o to_o john_n for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o the_o first_o issue_n again_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v to_o many_o purpose_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n again_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o he_o do_v intend_v he_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v by_o consequence_n and_o operation_n of_o law_n only_o that_o it_o become_v a_o estate_n tail_n 1651._o hansy_n and_o lowther_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o devise_v to_o his_o first_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o differ_v from_o archer_n case_n in_o the_o one_a of_o co._n for_o that_o the_o devise_v there_o be_v for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a there_o the_o word_n of_o limitation_n be_v graft_v upon_o the_o word_n heir_n it_o show_v that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v use_v as_o designatio_fw-la personae_fw-la and_o not_o for_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o clerk_n and_o day_n 1_o cro._n 313._o another_o objection_n be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n appoint_v
court_n the_o woman_n be_v a_o witness_n though_o marry_v as_o here_o and_o rainsford_n cite_v my_o lord_n castlehaven_n case_n where_o the_o countess_n give_v evidence_n that_o he_o assist_v the_o commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o she_o but_o hale_v say_v he_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o that_o case_n because_o there_o be_v a_o wife_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la the_o evidence_n be_v clear_a as_o to_o all_o the_o point_n of_o the_o statute_n viz._n first_o that_o the_o take_n be_v by_o force_n second_o that_o the_o woman_n have_v substance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n three_o that_o marriage_n ensue_v though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v she_o be_v deflower_v the_o jury_n find_v he_o guilty_a whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o he_o be_v hang_v note_v 39_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o this_o offence_n bayly_n versus_fw-la murin_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n one_o cooper_n vicar_n of_o granbrook_n in_o kent_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o land_n thereunto_o appertain_v parcel_n of_o the_o endowment_n of_o his_o vicarage_n situate_a in_o a_o market_n town_n in_o the_o year_n 1672_o let_v it_o for_o three_o year_n and_o one_o year_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n be_v expire_v the_o 11_o of_o sept._n 1673._o let_v it_o for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v from_o michaelmas_n follow_v reserve_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n payable_a at_o the_o usual_a feast_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o this_o lease_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o archbishop_n patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n some_o year_n after_o cooper_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o buck_n the_o succeed_a vicar_n can_v avoid_v this_o lease_n the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n become_v void_a within_o 80_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cooper_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o nonresidence_n 20._o 13_o eliz._n 20._o and_o as_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o death_n will_v not_o make_v such_o a_o nonresidence_n as_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o oblige_v the_o incumbent_n to_o residence_n first_o by_o impose_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o year_n value_v of_o their_o benefice_n if_o they_o do_v not_o reside_v second_o by_o make_v their_o lease_n void_a which_o though_o prima_n fancy_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o their_o advantage_n yet_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o consequence_n for_o none_o will_v be_v induce_v to_o farm_n their_o land_n because_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o defeat_v their_o lease_n by_o non_fw-fr residence_n again_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o statute_n mean_v a_o wilful_a absence_n because_o it_o say_v the_o party_n so_o offend_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n that_o allow_v lease_n of_o house_n etc._n etc._n in_o market_n town_n for_o 40_o year_n will_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n if_o death_n shall_v be_v interpret_v a_o nonresidence_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n butler_n and_o goodale_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n 21._o b._n be_v that_o where_o the_o incumbent_n be_v absent_a upon_o a_o inhibition_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o health_n he_o be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o law_n there_o be_v only_o one_o single_a authority_n against_o this_o viz._n mott_n and_o hale_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 123._o which_o twisden_n doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o adjudge_v because_o my_o lord_n coke_n mention_n it_o not_o where_o suppose_v so_o notable_a a_o point_n will_v not_o have_v escape_v his_o observation_n especial_o in_o a_o case_n wherein_o he_o be_v counsel_n but_o hale_v say_v it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o judge_n though_o in_o moor_n it_o be_v say_v the_o court_n be_v divide_v but_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a opinion_n and_o in_o the_o 38th_o of_o eliz._n b.r._n moor_n 609._o the_o very_a point_n be_v adjudge_v contrary_a the_o second_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v void_a because_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v at_o the_o usual_a feast_n or_o within_o ten_o day_n after_o for_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o term_n end_v at_o michaelmas_n will_v be_v expire_v before_o the_o last_o payment_n and_o for_o the_o other_o payment_n it_o be_v for_o the_o successor_n advantage_n because_o the_o predecessor_n may_v die_v within_o the_o ten_o day_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n in_o regard_n the_o reservation_n be_v during_o the_o term_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o ten_o day_n give_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o last_o payment_n according_a to_o berwick_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 227_o 233._o the_o three_o point_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o so_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v this_o statute_n repeat_v that_o of_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n as_o to_o house_n in_o market_n town_n which_o liberty_n be_v give_v as_o twisden_n say_v to_o render_v those_o place_n more_o populous_a but_o except_v lease_n in_o reversion_n which_o this_o be_v be_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v where_o a_o power_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n in_o possession_n a_o man_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la in_o the_o 6_o co._n fitz_n william_n case_n 4_o e._n 3._o tit_n waste_v 18._o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o notwithstanding_o maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o co._n lit._n cite_v that_o case_n distinguish_v between_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n as_o that_o case_n be_v in_o plowden_n commentary_n tracy_n case_n a_o lease_n make_v to_o commence_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v give_v as_o a_o most_o proper_a instance_n of_o a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 546._o hunt_n and_o singleton_n case_n a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n for_o 40_o year_n there_o be_v 10_o year_n unexpired_a of_o a_o former_a lease_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v hold_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o 14_o of_o eliz._n the_o like_a be_v resolve_v in_o c._n b._n 14_o car._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o wyn_n and_o wild_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o westminster_n and_o there_o the_o court_n deny_v the_o opinion_n in_o tomson_n and_o trafford_n case_n poph._n 9_o and_o two_o of_o the_o judge_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o twisden_n strong_o that_o if_o the_o lease_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n have_v be_v make_v to_o commence_v present_o it_o yet_o will_v have_v be_v void_a there_o be_v another_o lease_n in_o be_v so_o that_o for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o be_v to_o come_v of_o the_o former_a lease_n it_o will_v be_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n and_o that_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n that_o permit_v a_o concurrent_a lease_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o three_o year_n in_o be_v shall_v not_o in_o their_o opinion_n make_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o eliz._n but_o it_o only_o extend_v to_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n because_o it_o recite_v that_o but_o not_o the_o former_a and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o hobart_n in_o the_o case_n of_o crane_n and_o taylour_n 269._o and_o it_o have_v be_v often_o hold_v that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n concern_v bishop_n but_o of_o this_o hale_v doubt_v and_o rather_o conceive_v the_o contrary_n viz._n that_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v good_a if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o commence_v present_o there_o be_v less_o than_o three_o year_n to_o come_v of_o the_o former_a lease_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n do_v give_v a_o qualification_n to_o lease_n make_v upon_o the_o 14_o as_o well_o as_o the_o 13_o first_o because_o the_o 14_o of_o eliz._n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n and_o do_v not_o repeat_v it_o but_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o little_a enlarge_n it_o as_o to_o house_n in_o market_n town_n wherefore_o the_o 18_o of_o eliz._n recite_v the_o 13_o do_v by_o consequence_n recite_v the_o 14_o also_o second_o there_o be_v such_o a_o connexion_n betwixt_o all_o the_o statute_n concern_v lease_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o they_o have_v be_v take_v into_o the_o construction_n of_o one_o another_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32d_o of_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o recite_v neither_o in_o the_o one_a or_o the_o 13_o of_o eliz._n yet_o a_o lease_n be_v not_o warrant_v upon_o those_o statute_n unless_o it_o have_v the_o qualification_n
to_o be_v do_v where_o there_o have_v be_v only_o a_o right_n of_o action_n as_o in_o soul_n and_o clerke_n case_n in_o jones_n 211._o and_o cro._n car._n where_o the_o case_n as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v divest_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v bar_v from_o bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a and_o have_v not_o a_o new_a five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n though_o he_o can_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o crook_n report_n be_v because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o right_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n than_o he_o have_v before_o and_o this_o plain_o distinguish_v that_o and_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n from_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v of_o june_n and_o smye_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 219._o and_o land_n and_o tucker_n 254._o for_o there_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o and_o as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v it_o will_v be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n have_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v he_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o estate_n determine_v to_o claim_v as_o of_o his_o reversion_n which_o be_v another_o distinct_a right_n from_o that_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o this_o be_v the_o stand_a difference_n that_o make_v the_o distinction_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a five_o year_n give_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v and_o where_o not_o as_o we_o see_v in_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n 106._o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o disseisor_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o five_o year_n non-claim_a because_o though_o he_o can_v not_o enter_v as_o if_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n have_v be_v determine_v or_o as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v immediate_o bring_v a_o assize_n with_o which_o soul_fw-mi and_z clarke_n case_n exact_o agree_v and_o go_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o for_o freeman_n case_n the_o resolution_n go_v whole_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o fraud_n appear_v in_o the_o case_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n i_o confess_v they_o have_v go_v a_o little_a further_o of_o late_a and_o now_o it_o be_v take_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o term_n be_v end_v by_o effluction_n of_o time_n though_o there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n incur_v at_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a nor_o no_o such_o plain_a circumstance_n of_o fraud_n as_o appear_v in_o fermer_n case_n and_o the_o case_n put_v before_o and_o cite_v out_o of_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v law_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v take_v to_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o folley_n and_o tancred_n case_n in_o the_o 24_o car._n 2._o and_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o shake_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o case_n but_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n yet_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o resolution_n carry_v beyond_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o right_n be_v not_o pursue_v within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o it_o first_o come_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fermer_n case_n foe_n 79._o that_o there_o the_o construction_n be_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v a_o construction_n by_o equity_n which_o be_v a_o little_a extraordinary_a to_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o quiet_v of_o man_n possession_n and_o to_o add_v force_n to_o fines_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a regard_n in_o law_n and_o especial_o to_o make_v a_o construction_n by_o equity_n contrary_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o take_v no_o care_n of_o a_o future_a right_n at_o all_o for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v at_o the_o common_a law_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o entry_n or_o claim_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o in_o default_n of_o that_o lose_v his_o estate_n as_o in_o the_o 1_o inst_z 262._o b._n and_o in_o plowden_n commentary_n in_o stowell_n case_n i_o say_v again_o i_o do_v not_o design_n by_o this_o to_o oppose_v any_o case_n that_o have_v be_v settle_v but_o i_o confess_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v go_v so_o far_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v lead_v by_o authority_n and_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o go_v a_o step_n further_o and_o now_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o this_o case_n go_v a_o great_a deal_n further_o and_o will_v be_v a_o great_a strain_n upon_o the_o statute_n than_o yet_o have_v be_v and_o first_o i_o observe_v that_o upon_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a that_o the_o possession_n have_v hold_v still_o in_o the_o particular_a tenant_n so_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v any_o fine_a or_o other_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o this_o agree_v somewhat_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a executory_a he_o that_o have_v right_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o claim_v till_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n thereupon_o as_o in_o plowden_n commentary_n 257._o b._n in_o stowell_n case_n but_o here_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o conusor_n and_o not_o the_o conusee_v or_o the_o tenant_n by_o extent_n or_o either_o of_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o wrongdoer_n they_o which_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o have_v watch_v and_o may_v well_o suspect_v that_o fine_n shall_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o respective_a right_n it_o be_v say_v in_o fermer_n case_n if_o a_o mere_a wrongdoer_n have_v get_v the_o possession_n levi_v a_o fine_a on_o purpose_n to_o bind_v the_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v notwithstanding_o his_o unjust_a design_n but_o the_o difference_n that_o i_o chief_o rely_v upon_o to_o distinguish_v the_o case_n before_o we_o from_o the_o case_n of_o reversion_n upon_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o year_n or_o the_o like_a particular_a estate_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o in_o those_o estate_n there_o be_v either_o by_o a_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o party_n or_o a_o operation_n of_o law_n a_o certain_a and_o particular_a term_n or_o end_v of_o the_o estate_n which_o until_o it_o happen_v it_o have_v not_o its_o proper_a determination_n which_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n have_v not_o i_o know_v it_o be_v have_v be_v much_o insist_v on_o that_o the_o natural_a and_o proper_a determination_n of_o a_o extent_n be_v satisfaction_n by_o a_o perception_n of_o profit_n according_a to_o the_o extend_a value_n whereas_o i_o can_v see_v but_o a_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o satisfaction_n by_o a_o sudden_a accident_n be_v as_o proper_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o extent_n as_o if_o it_o be_v run_v out_o by_o perception_n of_o profit_n according_a to_o the_o extend_a value_n for_o when_o the_o first_o extent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o second_o be_v immediate_o to_o take_v place_n or_o why_o this_o acknowledge_a satisfactoin_n on_o record_n shall_v be_v the_o natural_a and_o proper_a determination_n of_o the_o extent_n more_o than_o a_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o destroy_v of_o it_o by_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o high_a record_n than_o the_o statute_n or_o the_o entry_n of_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v thereupon_o 2._o to_o let_v he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n have_v five_o year_n to_o claim_v after_o the_o first_o extent_n run_v out_o by_o perception_n of_o profit_n or_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v be_v to_o let_v in_o a_o claim_n after_o a_o estate_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v to_o the_o end_n of_o for_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o profit_v no_o man_n can_v tell_v and_o can_v
be_v good_a now_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o operation_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o may_v not_o devise_v it_o to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o two_o as_o well_o as_o after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o this_o will_v be_v so_o in_o grant_n be_v it_o not_o that_o a_o certainty_n be_v require_v in_o they_o 1_o cro._n 155._o which_o be_v not_o require_v in_o devise_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n freeman_n versus_fw-la barnes_n eerror_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n the_o 8_o of_o july_n 9_o jac._n let_v they_o to_o sir_n an._n maynee_v for_o 100_o year_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o marquis_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n the_o lessee_n enter_v afterward_o the_o marquis_n enter_v and_o let_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n darcy_n for_o 7_o year_n and_o then_o let_v we_o to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n for_o 7_o year_n which_o lease_n be_v expire_v sir_n a.m._n demise_n to_o freeman_n for_o a_o term_n yet_o unexpired_a this_o demise_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n afterward_o the_o lord_n marquis_n demise_n to_o germin_n for_o 54_o year_n upon_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a for_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o term_n which_o be_v afterward_o do_v with_o proclamation_n germin_n enter_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o claim_n make_v which_o lease_n by_o mean_a assignment_n come_v to_o wicherly_a the_o lessor_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o there_o have_v judgement_n the_o only_a question_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o the_o fine_a and_o non_fw-fr claim_n shall_v bar_v the_o interest_n of_o sir_n a._n m._n the_o lessee_n in_o trust_n this_o case_n have_v be_v argue_v three_o several_a time_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n do_v this_o term_n deliver_v their_o opinons_n and_o do_v all_o agree_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v it_o be_v consider_v quid_fw-la operatur_fw-la by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o they_o all_o except_o moreton_n hold_v that_o prima_fw-la fancy_n he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n as_o littleton_n sect._n 463._o be_v where_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v upon_o the_o feoffée_n to_o his_o use_n but_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o germin_n his_o lessée_fw-fr do_v ouft_v freeman_n the_o assignee_n of_o sir_n a.m._n which_o assignment_n though_o not_o find_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n 660._o 2_o cro._n 660._o be_v good_a as_o the_o chief_a justice_n hold_v because_o the_o two_o former_a lease_n make_v by_o the_o marquis_n be_v expire_v so_o he_o become_v tenant_n at_o will_n again_o but_o they_o he_o make_n of_o another_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v this_o must_v work_v a_o ouster_n and_o so_o the_o fine_a will_v bar_v the_o right_n for_o they_o agree_v that_o a_o fine_a regular_o shall_v not_o work_v upon_o a_o interest_n which_o be_v not_o divest_v though_o in_o some_o case_n it_o do_v as_o upon_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n according_a to_o safins_n case_n 5_o co._n which_o yet_o can_v be_v divest_v but_o though_o the_o first_o entry_n make_v but_o a_o tenancy_n at_o will_n yet_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v lease_n that_o be_v enough_o to_o declare_v his_o intent_n to_o dispossess_v his_o lessee_n in_o trust_n beside_o he_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n and_o to_o make_v further_a assurance_n which_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o case_n that_o be_v object_v as_o blunden_n and_o baughs_n 1_o cro._n 220._o where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n of_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v be_v no_o disseisin_n nolens_fw-la volens_fw-la to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o freehold_a for_o there_o be_v no_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v it_o so_o and_o here_o the_o law_n shall_v rather_o give_v the_o election_n to_o he_o which_o have_v the_o inheritance_n to_o make_v it_o a_o deuësting_a than_o the_o lessee_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o law_n construe_v such_o act_n to_o amount_v to_o a_o divest_v or_o not_o divest_v as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o distinguish_v it_o also_o from_o the_o case_n of_o powsley_n and_o blackman_n cite_v in_o blunden_n and_o baughs_n case_n where_o the_o mortgageor_n hold_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o motrgageme_n and_o let_v for_o year_n the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o hold_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o mortgagee_n may_v divest_v so_o sir_n tho._n fishes_n case_n in_o latch_n rep._n where_o tenant_n for_o year_n let_v we_o at_o will_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o the_o remainder_n be_v grant_v over_o this_o grant_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a which_o whether_o by_o the_o remainder_n there_o be_v understand_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o the_o fee-simple_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o my_o lord_n nottinghams_n case_n and_o not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o question_n for_o there_o the_o lessee_n hold_v the_o interest_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o here_o but_o in_o trust_n and_o for_o the_o case_n in_o noyes_n report_v 23._o twisden_n say_v he_o whole_o reject_v that_o authority_n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o abridgement_n of_o case_n by_o sergeant_n size_n who_o when_o he_o be_v a_o student_n borrow_a noyes_n report_v and_o abridge_v they_o for_o his_o own_o use_n the_o case_n be_v this_o tenant_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n than_o levy_n a_o fine_a before_o entry_n of_o the_o lessee_n it_o be_v hold_v there_o though_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v not_o bar_v which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o resolution_n of_o saffins_n case_n and_o for_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n they_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o isham_n and_o morris_n in_o 1_o cro._n 781._o where_o upon_o evidence_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o cesty_n quo_fw-la trust_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n and_o occupies_n the_o land_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a that_o this_o after_o five_o year_n shall_v bar_v the_o term_n which_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o this_o case_n because_o there_o be_v no_o lease_n make_v and_o entry_n thereupon_o and_o the_o trust_n must_v pass_v inclusive_o by_o the_o fine_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o divers_a book_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o it_o be_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n which_o though_o it_o arise_v but_o out_o of_o a_o term_n yet_o it_o shall_v follow_v the_o land_n and_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o for_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v object_v that_o if_o any_o man_n purchase_v land_n by_o fine_a that_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v on_o foot_n mortgage_n and_o lease_n which_o it_o be_v often_o convenient_a to_o do_v the_o chief_a justice_n declare_v his_o opinion_n that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o fine_a shall_v not_o bar_v there_o not_o be_v any_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o that_o where_o the_o mortgageor_n continue_v in_o possession_n levy_n a_o fine_a this_o shall_v bar_v the_o mortgagee_n he_o deny_v that_o also_o and_o ground_v himself_o upon_o fermour_n case_n in_o 3_o cro._n and_o twisden_n agree_v dighton_n case_n he_o bring_v a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o town_n clerk_n of_o stratford_n super_fw-la avon_n the_o corporation_n return_v letter_n patent_n whereby_o they_o be_v empower_v to_o choose_v one_o into_o the_o office_n of_o town_n clerk_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la and_o that_o they_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o office_n jones_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v notwithstanding_o because_o no_o cause_n of_o his_o removal_n be_v return_v nor_o that_o they_o have_v ever_o summon_v he_o whereas_o if_o they_o have_v he_o may_v peradventure_o have_v show_v such_o reason_n as_o will_v have_v move_v they_o to_o have_v continue_v he_o and_o he_o cite_v warrens_n case_n 2_o cro._n 540._o who_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o aldermanship_n where_o the_o return_n be_v as_o here_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o they_o can_v not_o in_o this_o case_n although_o they_o confess_v they_o know_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n help_v he_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o case_n of_o the_o alderman_n differ_v for_o he_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o corporation_n which_o
trin._n 20_o car._n 2._o rot._n 719._o a_o custom_n that_o land_n shall_v descend_v always_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n viz_o to_o the_o male_n in_o the_o collateral_a line_n exclude_v female_n in_o the_o lineal_a be_v hold_v good_a which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v allow_v ancient_o in_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n in_o order_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v there_o most_o to_o be_v look_v to_o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o davis_n report_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n which_o be_v pretend_v in_o ireland_n and_o wales_n to_o divide_v only_o between_o male_n be_v naught_o but_o the_o former_a custom_n be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o this_o court_n hill_n 18_o car._n 2._o rot._n 718._o foot_n versus_fw-la berk_o berk_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o ejectment_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n and_o execution_n of_o his_o damage_n and_o cost_v foot_n bring_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v whereupon_o berk_o pray_v his_o cost_v for_o his_o delay_n and_o charge_n but_o can_v not_o have_v they_o for_o no_o cost_v be_v in_o such_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 10._o give_v they_o only_o where_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o delay_n of_o execution_n so_o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o and_o here_o though_o he_o have_v not_o execution_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o he_o have_v it_o of_o he_o cost_v if_o one_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n and_o before_o execution_n the_o tenant_n bring_v error_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o cost_v because_o none_o be_v recoverable_a at_o first_o 1_o cro._n ante._n weyman_n versus_fw-la smith_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o court_n of_o bristol_n suggest_v that_o a_o plaint_n be_v enter_v there_o for_o 66_o l_o and_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v in_o london_n and_o not_o in_o bristol_n and_o so_o out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n note_v a_o affidavit_fw-la be_v also_o make_v thereof_o and_o this_o be_v upon_o westm_n cap._n 35._o and_o so_o be_v f.n.b._n 45._o unless_o the_o party_n plead_v in_o bar_n or_o imparling_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n 2_o inst_z tarlour_n and_o rous_n versus_fw-la parner_n a_o account_v bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o churchwarden_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o former_a churchwarden_n for_o a_o bell_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o lack_v mend_v and_o that_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parishioner_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o a_o bell_n founder_n who_o keep_v it_o until_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v for_o this_o plea_n be_v no_o bar_n of_o the_o account_n but_o a_o good_a discharge_v before_o auditor_n but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o matter_n plead_v show_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v never_o accountable_a therefore_o it_o may_v be_v in_o bar._n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o same_o case_n in_o terminis_fw-la 1_o roll_n 121._o between_o methold_n and_o wyn_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n here_o but_o than_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o be_v two_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la compotum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v bonis_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la for_o the_o first_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n but_o the_o other_o be_v doubtful_a for_o the_o precedent_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v both_o way_n but_o they_o rather_o incline_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o cause_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n in_o unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la vel_fw-la domum_fw-la mansional_a '_o quaere_fw-la if_o not_o uncertain_a and_o other_o land_n and_o tenement_n tent_n '_o ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o dom_fw-la '_o secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o do_v not_o express_v what_o estate_n for_o which_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v quash_v for_o the_o statute_n 8_o h._n 6._o and_o r._n 2._o extend_v only_o to_o freehold_n and_o the_o statute_n in_o king_n james_n time_n to_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o copyhold_n and_o here_o though_o he_o say_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o he_o say_v not_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 1653_o in_o this_o court_n that_o none_o of_o the_o statute_n extend_v to_o tenant_n at_o will._n martin_n versus_fw-la delboe_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v also_o a_o merchant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 1300_o l_o and_o a_o communication_n be_v have_v between_o they_o of_o this_o debt_n the_o defenant_n promise_v he_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v share_n to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o say_a debt_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v then_o bind_v for_o the_o barbados_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o true_a account_n and_o pay_v he_o his_o proportion_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o ship_n do_v go_v the_o say_a voyage_n and_o return_v to_o london_n and_o that_o after_o the_o defendant_n with_o some_o other_o owner_n have_v make_v a_o account_n of_o the_o merchandise_n return_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n which_o amount_v to_o 9000_o l_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n share_v thereof_o come_v to_o 1700_o l_o which_o he_o have_v demand_v of_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statue_n of_o limitation_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v allege_v that_o this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o merchant_n account_n which_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n though_o if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o account_n state_v between_o merchant_n the_o statute_n be_v pleadable_a as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n last_o hillary_n term_n between_o webber_n and_o perit_n yet_o here_o there_o be_v no_o account_n ever_o state_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n it_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v keeling_n and_o rainsford_n but_o twisden_n incline_v otherwise_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o account_n state_v and_o though_o between_o stranger_n yet_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o it_o admit_v it_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la nota_fw-la every_o parish_n of_o common_a right_a aught_o to_o repair_v the_o highway_n and_o no_o agreement_n with_o any_o person_n whatever_o can_v take_v off_o this_o charge_n which_o the_o law_n lay_v upon_o they_o crispe_n and_o jackson_n versus_fw-la the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o berwick_n in_o covenant_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n the_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v to_o a_o adjoin_a county_n which_o the_o court_n after_o hear_v of_o argument_n in_o it_o rule_v it_o to_o be_v well_o enough_o but_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v before_o the_o court_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n it_o be_v pray_v notwithstanding_o that_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o a_o delay_n which_o come_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o king_n that_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n between_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o action_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o they_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o death_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n to_o plead_v there_o be_v no_o continuance_n enter_v after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la 1_o leon._n 187._o isley_n case_n latch_n rep._n 92._o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v and_o there_o be_v no_o continuance_n it_o may_v be_v as_o if_o immediate_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la ante._n lion_n versus_fw-la carew_n the_o case_n be_v a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o 99_o year_n if_o three_o life_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o this_o to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reddend_v '_o a_o certain_a yearly_a rent_n and_o two_o work-day_n in_o harvest_n post_fw-la principium_fw-la inde_fw-la &_o reddend_a '_o inde_fw-la 3_o l_o nom_fw-fr '_o harriotte_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la of_o the_o lessee_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o reddend_v '_o then_o capon_n at_o christmas_n post_fw-la
principium_fw-la inde_fw-la one_o of_o the_o lessee_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n determine_v whereupon_o the_o lessor_n bring_v covenant_n for_o the_o 3_o l_o and_o set_v forth_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v that_o the_o 3_o l_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v unless_o the_o death_n have_v happen_v after_o the_o term_n have_v commence_v and_o the_o court_n have_v hear_v it_o speak_v to_o divers_a time_n by_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o all_o the_o other_o reservation_n but_o this_o be_v express_o post_n principium_fw-la termini_fw-la and_o clause_n in_o company_n be_v to_o expound_v one_o another_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n case_n in_o hobart_n it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o reservation_n which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v annual_a and_o in_o randall_n and_o scories_n case_n 1_o cro._n such_o a_o duty_n be_v distrain_v for_o and_o it_o shall_v attend_v the_o reversion_n roll_v 457._o and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o interest_n termini_fw-la be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n reserve_v for_o there_o be_v no_o term_n nor_o no_o reversion_n until_o it_o commence_v if_o a._n let_v to_o b._n for_o 10_o year_n and_o b._n redemise_n to_o a._n for_o 6_o year_n to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o work_v no_o suspension_n of_o either_o rent_n or_o condition_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v until_o then_o however_o reservation_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o reserver_n as_o palmer_n and_o prowse_n case_n cite_v in_o suffeild_n case_n 10_o co._n be_v the_o reversion_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n reserve_v certain_a rent_n cum_fw-la reversio_fw-la acciderit_fw-la a_o distress_n be_v make_v for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n ever_o since_o the_o grant_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o no_o more_o than_o be_v incur_v since_o it_o fall_v into_o possession_n keeling_n chief_a justice_n hold_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v the_o word_n be_v so_o express_v in_o this_o case_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o construction_n which_o other_o clause_n or_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n may_v direct_v when_o the_o expression_n be_v doubtful_a he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a for_o distrain_v for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v be_v reserve_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n or_o either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v also_o the_o limitation_n of_o their_o lease_n and_o that_o interpretation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o word_n he_o rely_v upon_o edriches_n case_n 5_o co._n where_o the_o judge_n say_v they_o will_v not_o make_v any_o construction_n against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o there_o be_v much_o equity_n in_o that_o case_n to_o incline_v they_o to_o it_o and_o he_o say_v as_o well_o as_o a_o fine_a be_v pay_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o such_o lease_n before_o it_o begin_v why_o may_v not_o something_o be_v pay_v also_o when_o their_o interest_n determine_v and_o in_o some_o country_n they_o call_v such_o payment_n a_o fair_a leave_n miller_n versus_fw-la ward_n trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n on_o the_o one_a of_o august_n and_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o common_a which_o he_o prescribe_v for_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o two_o year_n together_o he_o use_v to_o have_v common_a there_o after_o the_o corn_n reap_v and_o carry_v away_o until_o it_o be_v sow_o again_o and_o the_o three_o year_n to_o have_v common_a for_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o that_o that_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o the_o trespass_n be_v one_o of_o the_o year_n the_o field_n be_v own_o &_o quod_fw-la post_fw-la grana_fw-la messe_fw-mi etc._n etc._n he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o put_v they_o in_o aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n which_o it_o be_v rule_v he_o may_v for_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o answer_v to_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o trespass_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o traverse_n will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la do_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o time_n anonymus_fw-la a_o administrator_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v payment_n to_o himself_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n coleman_n pray_v that_o he_o may_v have_v cost_v as_o where_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o find_v against_o he_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o atkye_n case_n 1_o cro._n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v cost_v and_o hereof_o his_o own_o knowledge_n he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o himself_o but_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o cost_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o action_n of_o trover_n in_o his_o own_o time_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v in_o his_o own_o name_n so_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o name_v himself_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o the_o action_n here_o be_v mere_o in_o right_a of_o the_o intestate_a harvey_n versus_fw-la james_n after_o verdict_n at_o the_o assize_n the_o clerk_n deliver_v the_o postea_fw-la to_o the_o attorney_n by_o who_o negligent_a keep_n it_o come_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o rat_n but_o the_o court_n examine_v the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o juror_n name_n verdict_n and_o tale_n in_o his_o book_n and_o according_a to_o that_o the_o court_n suffer_v the_o verdict_n to_o be_v enter_v on_o record_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o jury_n find_v the_o feme_fw-fr only_a guilty_a and_o not_o the_o baron_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n to_o have_v join_v the_o baron_n only_o for_o conformity_n and_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o battery_n by_o both_o the_o baron_n be_v acquit_v he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o action_n and_o so_o be_v yeluerton_n 106._o in_o drury_n and_o dennys_n case_n but_o here_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o that_o in_o yelvetron_n be_v a_o strange_a opinion_n anonymus_fw-la a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v pray_v to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o manslaughter_n out_o of_o wales_n which_o the_o court_n at_o first_o doubt_v whether_o they_o may_v grant_v in_o regard_n it_o can_v not_o be_v try_v in_o a_o english_a country_n but_o a_o indictment_n may_v have_v be_v find_v thereof_o in_o a_o english_a county_n and_o that_o may_v be_v try_v by_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o vid._n 1_o cro._n soutley_n and_o price_n case_n and_o chedleys_n case_n but_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n to_o suspect_v partiality_n if_o the_o trial_n proceed_v in_o wales_n for_o the_o party_n be_v bail_v already_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o which_o twisden_n say_v it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v for_o manslaughter_n they_o award_v a_o certiorari_fw-la and_o take_v order_n that_o the_o prosecutor_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o prefer_v a_o indictment_n in_o the_o next_o english_a country_n collect_v versus_fw-la padwell_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n which_o be_v that_o one_o shall_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o before_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n which_o be_v 2_o or_o 3_o month_n after_o the_o award_n and_o that_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n shall_v pay_v he_o 50_o l_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v when_o he_o will_v make_v the_o lease_n for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v say_v the_o other_o must_v have_v 50_o l_o always_o about_o he_o or_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o break_v the_o award_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o no_o notice_n be_v necessary_a noell_n versus_fw-la nelson_n mich_n 21._o car._n 2._o rot._n 745._o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o nelson_n bring_v debt_n against_o noel_n as_o executor_n of_o sir_n martin_n noel_n who_o plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o plea_n and_o pray_v judgement_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o futoro_fw-it ad_fw-la manus_fw-la defendentis_fw-la devenirint_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o asset_n afterward_o he_o
upon_o that_o attainder_n be_v pen_v as_o ample_o as_o this_o of_o 12_o car._n and_o the_o case_n of_o warner_n and_o harding_n latch_n 25._o be_v very_o like_o this_o w._n shelley_n enfeoff_v divers_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o divers_a other_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o a_o ring_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o say_v william_n shelley_n declare_v that_o he_o intend_v those_o use_n shall_v be_v void_a that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o during_o his_o life_n rainsford_n i_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o fraud_n because_o that_o be_v a_o pure_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o can_v in_o any_o case_n be_v presume_v by_o the_o court._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v the_o power_n of_o alter_v the_o trust_n reserve_v by_o the_o first_o proviso_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n of_o simon_n maine_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v by_o his_o will_n in_o moor_n 193._o the_o lord_n pagett_v case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o inseparable_a power_n be_v not_o forfeit_v upon_o like_a word_n as_o be_v in_o this_o act_n and_o so_o the_o second_o proviso_n limit_n to_o he_o a_o double_a power_n first_o of_o revoke_v the_o old_a trust_n second_o of_o limit_v new_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o witness_n so_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o also_o be_v personal_a the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v the_o very_a same_o unless_o for_o that_o it_o be_v there_o under_o his_o proper_a hand_n and_o seal_n and_o here_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n which_o certain_o be_v all_o one_o but_o admit_v this_o power_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v execute_v after_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n which_o must_v be_v before_o any_o estate_n can_v come_v to_o the_o king_n therefore_o in_o englefields_n case_v it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o ring_n be_v tender_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o have_v jus_o disponendi_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v forfeit_v as_o a_o man_n shall_v a_o term_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n as_o dame_n hale_n case_n in_o plowden_n be_v resolve_v i_o answer_v that_o here_o he_o have_v not_o jus_o disponendi_fw-la but_o rather_o potestatem_fw-la disponendi_fw-la but_o that_o be_v qualify_v and_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o certain_a circumstance_n which_o must_v be_v perform_v to_o give_v it_o effect_n twisden_n as_o to_o the_o fraud_n i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o jury_n can_v have_v find_v this_o fraudulent_a settlement_n make_v to_o prevent_v a_o forfeiture_n enact_v by_o parliament_n 20_o year_n after_o which_o sure_o can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n with_o my_o two_o brother_n that_o simon_n maine_n have_v only_o a_o trust_n in_o he_o during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o bill_n in_o equity_n he_o can_v have_v have_v the_o estate_n execute_v no_o further_o and_o therefore_o can_v forfeit_v no_o more_o by_o this_o act_n and_o it_o be_v not_o always_o that_o a_o man_n that_o have_v power_n over_o land_n have_v a_o trust_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o cranmers_n case_n dier_n 308_o 309._o there_o be_v as_o large_a word_n in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o attainder_n as_o here_o indeed_o the_o argument_n in_o englefields_n case_n 7_o co._n rule_v this_o for_o if_o a_o trust_n have_v be_v imply_v in_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n they_o need_v to_o have_v argue_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v forfeit_v as_o a_o condition_n so_o the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n case_n for_o though_o the_o word_n use_v be_v in_o that_o act_n and_o not_o trust_v as_o in_o this_o yet_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n for_o a_o use_n be_v then_o the_o same_o with_o what_o a_o trust_n be_v now_o and_o though_o the_o word_n power_n have_v be_v in_o this_o act_n yet_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v so_o personal_a and_o individual_a neither_o be_v there_o find_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o execution_n and_o at_o most_o the_o forfeiture_n can_v only_o be_v of_o what_o be_v in_o simon_n maine_n neither_o can_v smith_n execute_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n patent_n convey_v nothing_o by_o implication_n and_o shall_v never_o work_v to_o a_o double_a intent_n hale_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n first_o crook_n be_v a_o good_a lessor_n for_o the_o other_o trustee_n disagréement_n make_v the_o estate_n whole_o he_o second_o for_o the_o circumstance_n of_o fraud_n they_o be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v consider_v three_o the_o trust_n be_v whole_o dispose_v of_o after_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n main_n so_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o during_o his_o life_n four_o than_o what_o be_v operate_v by_o the_o attainder_n why_o the_o trust_n during_o life_n be_v forfeit_v vid._n the_o e._n of_o somerset_n case_n hob._n 214._o 2_o cro._n 512._o but_o then_o this_o trust_n must_v have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o court_n of_o revenue_n it_o be_v true_a the_o act_n do_v not_o only_o give_v the_o trust_n but_o the_o term_n itself_o to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o simon_n maine_n so_o that_o by_o this_o act_n so_o much_o of_o the_o term_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o trustee_n as_o serve_v the_o trust_n which_o s._n m._n have_v but_o leave_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n to_o serve_v the_o other_o trust_n so_o that_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o term_n return_v to_o the_o trustee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n m._n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n also_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o save_n in_o the_o act._n the_o first_o save_v which_o save_v all_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o feoffor_a before_o the_o 29_o of_o sept._n 1659._o indeed_o may_v not_o help_v because_o conveyance_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n child_n or_o heir_n be_v therein_o except_v but_o there_o the_o other_o proviso_n save_v the_o right_a interest_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v in_o law_n and_o equity_n not_o derive_v form_n the_o offender_n since_o 25_o mar._n 1646._o and_o therein_o the_o interest_n of_o wife_n or_o child_n and_o all_o be_v save_v now_o this_o estate_n be_v create_v before_o viz._n 1643._o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o prouiso_n the_o first_o proviso_n determin_n nothing_o till_o the_o time_n of_o simon_n maine_n death_n and_o consequent_o this_o can_v revest_v no_o more_o to_o m._n than_o he_o have_v before_o for_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o expectation_n till_o he_o have_v a_o son_n live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n why_o then_o by_o this_o there_o come_v nothing_o to_o s.m._n so_o much_o as_o in_o point_n of_o execution_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o will_n he_o may_v have_v limit_v new_a uses_n but_o he_o make_v none_o and_o it_o be_v personal_a no_o other_o man_n can_v make_v his_o will._n why_o then_o all_o stand_v as_o it_o do_v and_o nothing_o be_v make_v void_a till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o then_o all_o be_v immediate_o execute_v to_o the_o son_n by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o conveyance_n but_o if_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o if_o s.m._n have_v a_o son_n there_o all_o have_v reve_v in_o s._n m._n and_o may_v have_v be_v forfeit_v the_o last_o proviso_n do_v not_o create_v a_o trust_n to_o he_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v attaint_v the_o trust_n shall_v not_o have_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n no_o it_o create_v a_o personal_a power_n of_o fetch_v back_o the_o former_a and_o declare_v new_a trust_n observe_v the_o circumstance_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o this_o estate_n can_v be_v forfeit_v a_o bare_a executor_n i_o mean_v without_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o residue_n may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n this_o be_v a_o power_n yea_o and_o it_o be_v a_o manacle_v power_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o trust_n that_o he_o may_v revoke_v the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o so_o harding_n and_o warner_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o c._n banco_n though_o there_o there_o be_v two_o to_o two_o and_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n in_o scaccario_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v not_o use_v to_o confess_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o consultation_n with_o the_o judge_n this_o power_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v pass_v to_o the_o
king_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o land_n etc._n etc._n condition_n etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n 2._o a._n b._n much_o less_o can_v it_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n if_o it_o can_v pass_v at_o all_o by_o general_a word_n but_o i_o rest_v upon_o this_o first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n or_o kind_n of_o trust_n to_o revoke_v but_o no_o condition_n second_o at_o least_o not_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n three_o if_o it_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o s._n m._n in_o englefields_n case_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n to_o have_v more_o than_o to_o execute_v the_o condition_n it_o ought_v here_o to_o have_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n m._n and_o so_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v in_o englefields_n case_n and_o harding_n and_o warner_n case_n for_o i_o cause_v the_o case_n to_o be_v search_v this_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o these_o statute_n give_v the_o same_o advantage_n to_o lord_n etc._n etc._n where_o person_n have_v use_v in_o land_n respective_o as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o very_a land_n but_o the_o lord_n &c._n &c._n can_v thereby_o claim_v any_o great_a interest_n than_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr uses_n have_v respective_o in_o the_o use_v now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o proviso_n fetch_v back_o and_o save_v the_o trust_n for_o all_o but_o s.m._n as_o to_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n it_o differ_v for_o the_o process_n for_o they_o ever_o do_v and_o do_v run_v de_fw-fr terris_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la illi_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la usum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a in_o sir_n charles_n hatton_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n debr_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o land_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n vid._n chirtons_n case_n 11_o co._n 92._o and_o so_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v per_fw-la toram_fw-la curiam_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la the_o sum_n pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custag_n '_o instead_o of_o pro_fw-la debito_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o but_o this_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v as_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n though_o in_o another_o term_n the_o court_n have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o entry_n and_o judgement_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o account_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o his_o bailiff_n or_o factor_n to_o lay_v out_o for_o he_o in_o commodity_n he_o can_v bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o only_o his_o action_n of_o account_n for_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o know_v such_o a_o action_n once_o bring_v and_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n inform_v he_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v examine_v all_o the_o account_n which_o be_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n it_o will_v take_v up_o three_o or_o four_o day_n time_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o his_o proper_a remedy_n which_o be_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o factor_n have_v lay_v out_o more_o money_n that_o he_o receive_v eton_n versus_fw-la barker_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n nunc_fw-la for_o reside_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o keep_v a_o conventicle_n and_o demand_v the_o 40_o l_o penalty_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o cost_v or_o damage_n give_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o certain_a penalty_n if_o this_o be_v not_o pay_v upon_o demand_n he_o that_o sue_v for_o it_o shall_v recover_v he_o cost_v and_o damage_n as_o north_n and_o wingate_n case_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 559._o be_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o action_n popular_a whether_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v certain_a or_o not_o but_o where_o a_o certain_a penalty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v there_o he_o shall_v recover_v he_o cost_v and_o damage_n 10_o co._n 116._o vide_fw-la postea_fw-la polexphen_n versus_fw-la polexphen_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v that_o henry_n polexphen_n die_v intestate_a andrew_n his_o brother_n get_v letter_n of_o administration_n in_o the_o inferior_a diocese_n one_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o h._n surmize_v bona_n notabilia_fw-la procure_v administration_n from_o the_o prerogative_n court_n andrew_n appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o die_v henry_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n come_v in_o and_o get_v the_o administration_n commit_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n repeal_v and_o have_v letter_n grant_v to_o himself_o upon_o this_o the_o wife_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n suppose_v that_o the_o delegate_n can_v not_o proceed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n but_o that_o their_o commission_n be_v determine_v for_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o that_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o case_n between_o such_o party_n one_o of_o which_o be_v dead_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o both_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o suit_n shall_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n for_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v concern_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 483._o and_o in_o the_o one_a leonard_n 117_o and_o 178._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o one_o party_n dies_fw-la ante_fw-la litis_fw-la conrestationem_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v abate_v but_o if_o after_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n both_o in_o the_o arch_n and_o admiralty_n court_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o very_a case_n henry_n polexphen_n have_v obtain_v administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la of_o his_o uncle_n andrew_n in_o the_o country_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n get_v it_o set_v aside_o by_o the_o delegate_n because_o grant_v while_o a_o appeal_n be_v depend_v and_o that_o upon_o full_a debate_n before_o they_o who_o will_v yet_o now_o suggest_v that_o the_o appeal_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o the_o delegate_n authority_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o case_n continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n for_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o proceed_v in_o causis_fw-la administration_n etc._n etc._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la incidentibus_fw-la vel_fw-la annexis_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n summariè_fw-la &_o juxta_fw-la juris_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o rule_n by_o the_o course_n of_o which_o a_o suit_n do_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o hale_v say_v the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o original_a jurisdiction_n and_o thereupon_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o hear_v it_o now_o if_o he_o can_v hear_v it_o in_o person_n none_o can_v object_v but_o that_o he_o may_v determine_v the_o cause_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v to_o who_o he_o have_v delegated_a his_o authority_n but_o the_o attorney_n general_n come_v in_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n give_v further_a time_n eton_n versus_fw-la barker_n the_o case_n be_v now_o move_v again_o upon_o the_o statute_n for_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o preach_v in_o a_o conventicle_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o holy_a order_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o one_o that_o have_v be_v parson_n vicar_n lecturer_n etc._n etc._n or_o within_o holy_a order_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v general_a and_o extend_v to_o all_o man_n whether_o in_o order_n or_o no_o which_o have_v be_v preacher_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o there_o upon_o summons_n sub_fw-la
defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o sir_n thomas_n hooke_n and_o that_o by_o his_o command_n he_o enter_v the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v that_o it_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o sir_n t.h._n and_o thereupon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o nicholas_n heale_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o 16_o dec._n 1640._o he_o make_v a_o deed_n to_o jane_n heale_n enrol_v within_o six_o month_n by_o which_o the_o say_a nicholas_n do_v for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n augmentation_n of_o her_o portion_n and_o preferment_n of_o she_o in_o marriage_n and_o other_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n give_v grant_v bargain_n sell_v alien_a enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v jane_n heale_n and_o her_o heir_n then_o they_o find_v there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o say_v jane_n heale_n shall_v after_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n quiet_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o a_o special_a clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o consideration_n of_o make_v the_o indenture_n than_o what_o be_v express_v and_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convey_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v jane_n they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o not_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o winnington_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v not_o take_v the_o effect_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o no_o money_n be_v pay_v but_o argue_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o guide_v the_o raise_n of_o uses_n and_o the_o construction_n how_o they_o shall_v enure_v co._n lit._n 49._o roll_n 2d_o part_n 789._o and_o to_o give_v the_o effect_n the_o word_n shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o other_o construction_n than_o what_o otherwise_o they_o will_v import_v as_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n grant_n and_o to_o farm-lets_a certain_a land_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n so_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n 8_o co._n 93._o fox_n case_n 2_o roll_n 789._o it_o be_v say_v nota_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o deed_n to_o pass_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o rule_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v pass_v though_o there_o be_v not_o formal_a word_n again_o the_o consideration_n express_v in_o this_o deed_n be_v pure_o applicable_a to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o a_o deed_n shall_v enure_v upon_o the_o consideration_n express_v rather_o than_o upon_o one_o that_o be_v imply_v as_o in_o bedell_n case_n 7_o co._n 40._o if_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o 100_o l_o pay_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v nothing_o shall_v pass_v but_o where_o there_o be_v two_o consideration_n express_v there_o the_o use_n may_v arise_v upon_o either_o as_o if_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o 100_o l_o pay_v by_o the_o son_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v yet_o the_o use_n shall_v arise_v as_o upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v pl._n com._n 305._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o watson_n and_o dicks_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 1656._o the_o father_n by_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o love_n and_o 100_o l_o pay_v by_o the_o son_n convey_v land_n to_o he_o with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o that_o case_n the_o son_n have_v his_o election_n to_o take_v by_o the_o enrolment_n or_o livery_n which_o shall_v be_v first_o execute_v 2_o roll_n 787._o pl._n 25._o but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v here_o that_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o show_v that_o the_o party_n intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o it_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v the_o warranty_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n but_o to_o rebut_n also_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n after_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o which_o show_v the_o party_n have_v a_o prospect_n of_o execute_v it_o by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o such_o remote_a implication_n as_o those_o shall_v never_o make_v a_o deed_n void_a against_o a_o express_a consideration_n upon_o the_o which_o a_o use_n may_v arise_v it_o be_v true_a if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o deed_n it_o may_v have_v be_v void_a unless_o livery_n have_v follow_v as_o if_o the_o father_n by_o deed_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o son_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o to_o make_v livery_n if_o none_o be_v make_v nothing_o pass_v co._n lit._n 49._o a._n the_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v first_o pitfields_n and_o pierce_n case_n 2_o roll._n 789._o where_o the_o father_n by_o deed_n poll_n in_o consideration_n of_o blood_n do_v give_v grant_v etc._n etc._n as_o in_o our_o case_n to_o his_o son_n habend_n '_o after_o his_o decease_n and_o a_o proviso_n in_o it_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v pay_v a_o rent_n during_o the_o father_n life_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v in_o that_o case_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o conveyance_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o that_o it_o be_v habend_n '_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o also_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o for_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o reserve_v the_o land_n to_o the_o father_n during_o his_o life_n yet_o it_o provide_v for_o a_o payment_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o wherefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o help_v out_o a_o deed_n so_o contradictory_n and_o repugnant_a by_o way_n of_o raise_v a_o use_n the_o other_o case_n rely_v upon_o be_v between_o foster_n and_o foster_n hill_n 13._o of_o this_o king_n in_o this_o court_n in_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v the_o mother_n for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n and_o 20_o l_o pay_v do_v by_o a_o deed_n which_o be_v entitle_v article_n of_o agreement_n demise_n grant_v bargain_n sell_v assign_v and_o set_v over_o to_o the_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o certain_a land_n the_o say_v margery_n the_o mother_n quiet_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n during_o her_o life_n the_o court_n resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o they_o be_v but_o intend_v as_o article_n of_o agreement_n and_o preparatory_a for_o a_o further_a conveyance_n so_o the_o case_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o we_o as_o also_o that_o it_o reserve_v the_o land_n to_o the_o mother_n during_o her_o life_n the_o case_n also_o of_o osborn_n and_o bradshaw_n in_o 2_o cro._n 127._o have_v be_v cite_v where_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o love_n which_o he_o hear_v to_o his_o son_n and_o for_o natural_a affection_n to_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v it_o be_v hold_v the_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v unless_o money_n have_v be_v pay_v or_o the_o estate_n execute_v this_o case_n can_v be_v urge_v as_o any_o great_a authority_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o son_n be_v in_o possession_n therefore_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v a_o confirmation_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o way_n they_o have_v not_o much_o occasion_n to_o insist_v upon_o or_o debate_v the_o other_o point_n and_o he_o rely_v upon_o debb_n and_o peplewell_n case_n as_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n 2_o roll_n 78._o 6._o where_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o a_o enrolment_n within_o six_o month_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n but_o they_o resolve_v there_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n have_v be_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v construe_v a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n finch_n attorney_n general_n contra_fw-la the_o land_n here_o can_v pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n there_o be_v no_o money_n pay_v which_o i_o find_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o other_o side_n neither_o shall_v it_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v there_o be_v five_o thing_n necessary_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n
not_o to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o corporation_n court_n where_o they_o be_v hold_v before_o a_o utter_a barrister_n so_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o corporation_n to_o have_v such_o a_o one_o their_o recorder_n twisden_n say_v the_o case_n of_o bernardiston_n differ_v beside_o that_o he_o apprehend_v he_o have_v much_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o time_n in_o it_o for_o he_o that_o be_v try_v before_o he_o for_o have_v two_o wife_n be_v arraign_v before_o he_o not_o as_o recorder_n of_o colchester_n but_o as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n neither_o be_v it_o return_v that_o he_o be_v summon_v which_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v material_a because_o they_o can_v not_o have_v examine_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v return_v also_o that_o he_o absent_v himself_o for_o nine_o month_n but_o not_o set_v forth_o that_o any_o court_n be_v hold_v during_o that_o time_n or_o any_o occasion_n for_o it_o he_o say_v that_o cholmley_n recorder_n of_o lincoln_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o place_n for_o try_v the_o accessary_a before_o the_o principal_a and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o special_a fact_n return_v here_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v look_v upon_o bernardistons_n case_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o admiralty_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n there_o for_o mariner_n wage_n though_o the_o contract_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o first_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o sue_v there_o because_o they_o may_v all_o join_v again_o according_a to_o their_o law_n if_o the_o ship_n perish_v by_o the_o mariner_n default_n they_o be_v to_o lose_v their_o wage_n therefore_o in_o this_o special_a case_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v there_o dier_n versus_fw-la east_n where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o strike_v in_o the_o churchyard_n shall_v be_v excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la this_o though_o it_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o any_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n yet_o he_o that_o strike_v do_v not_o stand_v excommunicate_v until_o he_o be_v thereof_o convict_v at_o law_n and_o this_o transmit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a theodore_n morris_n case_n he_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n in_o denbigh_n and_o obtain_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v it_o into_o this_o court_n in_o order_n to_o have_v it_o try_v in_o a_o adjacent_a english_a county_n and_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o by_o law_n it_o may_v be_v the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o empower_n the_o next_o english_a county_n to_o take_v indictment_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n commit_v in_o wales_n and_o to_o try_v they_o but_o here_o the_o indictment_n be_v take_v in_o a_o welsh_a county_n herbet_n case_v in_o latch_n be_v cite_v who_o be_v indict_v at_o montgomery_n and_o try_v at_o salop_n and_o plowden_n matter_n deal_v corone_a avenant_n a_o salop_n and_o southley_n and_o price_n case_n 3_o cro._n be_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o appeal_n in_o chedleys_n case_v a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v grant_v as_o here_o to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n find_v in_o anglesy_n which_o be_v afterward_o try_v in_o the_o next_o english_a county_n 3_o cro._n 331._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v here_o large_a versus_fw-la cheshire_n hill_n 22._o and_o 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 520._o in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o article_n of_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v to_o pay_v he_o such_o a_o sum_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v to_o he_o a_o sufficient_a estate_n in_o such_o land_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n thomas_n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o he_o say_v that_o licet_fw-la he_o the_o plaintiff_n semper_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la confectionis_fw-la scripti_fw-la paratus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la performand_n '_o all_z the_o agreement_n of_o his_o part_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la exhibitionis_fw-la bille_fw-la the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la obtulit_fw-la solvere_fw-la the_o money_n aforesaid_a apud_fw-la derby_n si_fw-fr le_fw-fr plaintiff_n faceret_fw-la ei_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o sufficient_a '_o statum_n de_fw-fr &_o in_o premissis_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v protestando_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o offer_v the_o money_n pro_fw-la placito_fw-la that_o he_o the_o 21_o of_o decemb._n apud_fw-la derby_n fecit_fw-la &_o sigillavit_fw-la quandam_fw-la chartam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la whereby_o he_o convey_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o premise_n a_o hour_n before_o sunset_n the_o same_o day_n paratus_fw-la ad_fw-la deliberand_n '_o seisinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quoth_v desendens_n nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la illius_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la recipiend_n '_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o he_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o these_o word_n ipso_fw-la faciente_fw-la bonum_fw-la statum_fw-la be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n shall_v have_v aver_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o particular_o and_o not_o by_o such_o general_a word_n that_o he_o have_v do_v all_o on_o his_o part_n and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n where_o in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v such_o land_n for_o seven_o year_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v he_o pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la 20_o s_o and_o the_o action_n be_v hold_v well_o bring_v within_o the_o seven_o year_n for_o that_o it_o be_v executory_a contract_n for_o every_o of_o the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v resolve_v also_o that_o the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v election_n to_o make_v what_o conveyance_n he_o plead_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v execute_v this_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n by_o livery_n for_o it_o may_v have_v be_v by_o enrollment_n but_o hale_v say_v the_o time_n when_o in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v in_o the_o notice_n because_o the_o charter_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v upon_o the_o extreme_a day_n limit_v by_o the_o agreement_n so_o the_o defendant_n know_v it_o must_v be_v upon_o that_o day_n so_o for_o the_o place_n because_o it_o be_v a_o local_a thing_n and_o must_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o because_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v make_v livery_n the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a he_o must_v show_v whether_o he_o will_v do_v it_o in_o court_n or_o by_o dedimus_fw-la and_o the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o livery_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v as_o well_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n as_o if_o he_o have_v actual_o make_v it_o sacheverel_n versus_fw-la frogate_n in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o jacinth_n sacheverel_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n certain_a land_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v 120_o l_o annual_o during_o the_o term_n by_o force_n of_o which_o lease_n the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o that_o j._n s._n devise_a the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o die_v and_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n accrue_v since_o his_o death_n he_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o winnington_n that_o the_o rent_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o where_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v the_o rent_n only_o to_o himself_o 1_o e._n 4._o 18._o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o dier_n 45._o com._n 171._o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o reservation_n be_v take_v strongly_a against_o the_o lessor_n so_o where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v it_o continue_v but_o for_o his_o life_n co._n lit._n 47._o a._n it_o be_v true_a here_o be_v also_o add_v durante_fw-la termino_fw-la and_o in_o mallory_n case_n 5_o co._n where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o abbot_n or_o his_o successor_n during_o the_o term_n it_o go_v to_o the_o successor_n but_o that_o be_v because_o they_o expound_v or_o as_o a_o conjunctive_a for_o if_o successor_n have_v be_v leave_v out_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v have_v be_v resolve_v otherwise_o richmond_n and_o butcher_n case_n 1_o cro._n 217._o be_v in_o point_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o so_o 2_o roll_n 451._o
the_o reservation_n to_o the_o estate_n whitlock_n case_n 8_o co._n be_v very_o full_a to_o this_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o so_o settle_v by_o limitation_n of_o use_n with_o power_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v resolve_v that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o this_o reservation_n so_o put_v the_o case_n that_o lessee_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v let_v for_o 50_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o term_n i_o conceive_v this_o will_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o himself_o it_o be_v hold_v it_o will_v neither_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n but_o in_o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o word_n executor_n and_o administrator_n be_v void_a then_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o term_n which_o be_v express_v word_n declare_v the_o intent_n and_o must_v govern_v any_o imply_v construction_n which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o particular_a reason_n in_o this_o case_n the_o old_a book_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v have_v not_o the_o word_n during_o the_o term._n vid._n lane_n 256._o richmond_n and_o butcher_n case_v indeed_o be_v judge_v contrary_a in_o point_n 3_o cro._n 217._o but_o that_o go_v upon_o a_o mistake_a ground_n which_o be_v the_o manuscript_n report_v 12_o e._n 2._o whereas_o i_o suppose_v the_o book_n intend_v be_v 12_o e._n 3._o fitz._n assize_n 86._o for_o i_o have_v appoint_v the_o manuscript_n of_o e._n 2._o which_o be_v in_o lincoln_n inn_n library_n to_o be_v search_v 62._o 6_o co._n 62._o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o case_n in_o that_o year_n of_o e._n 2._o the_o case_n in_o the_o 12_o e._n 3._o be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n let_v one_o reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o let_v the_o other_o reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o first_o reservation_n shall_v determine_v with_o his_o life_n for_o the_o antithesis_fw-la in_o the_o reservation_n make_v a_o strong_a implication_n that_o he_o intend_v so_o in_o wotton_n and_o edwin_n case_n 5_o jac._n the_o word_n of_o reservation_n be_v yield_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o rend_v determine_v upon_o his_o death_n in_o that_o case_n there_o want_v the_o effectual_a and_o operative_a clause_n during_o the_o term._n the_o case_n of_o sury_n and_o brown_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o reservation_n and_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n bring_v debt_n 255._o lane_n 255._o and_o do_v not_o aver_v the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o jones_n croke_n and_o doderidge_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n latch_n rep._n 99_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v and_o construction_n to_o take_v away_o the_o energy_n of_o these_o word_n during_o the_o term._n if_o a_o man_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v void_a to_o the_o heir_n 1_o inst_z 214._o a._n but_o in_o mallorys_n case_n 5_o co._n where_o a_o abbot_n reserve_v a_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n to_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v resolve_v good_a to_o the_o successor_n it_o be_v say_v in_o brudnels_n case_n 5_o co._n that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n if_o a._n and_o b._n so_o long_o live_v if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lease_n determine_v because_o not_o say_v if_o either_o of_o they_o so_o long_o live_v so_o it_o be_v in_o point_n of_o grant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o point_n of_o reservation_n for_o pas_n 4_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n between_o hill_n and_o hill_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o a_o widow_n estate_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o licence_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n during_o their_o life_n and_o do_v not_o say_v or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v this_o rent_n though_o not_o party_n to_o the_o lease_n second_o that_o though_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v during_o their_o life_n yet_o it_o shall_v continue_v for_o the_o life_n of_o either_o of_o they_o for_o the_o reversion_n if_o possible_a will_v attract_v the_o rent_n to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o magnetism_n hoskins_n versus_fw-la robbins_n a_o replevin_n for_o six_o sheep_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n etc._n etc._n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v a_o great_a be_v parcel_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n within_o which_o there_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n copyhold_n tenant_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o say_v tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a and_o several_a pasture_n of_o the_o be_v as_o belong_v to_o their_o tenement_n and_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n licence_v he_o to_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n the_o defendant_n traverse_n the_o custom_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o exception_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v now_o speak_v to_o again_o first_o that_o the_o custom_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a pasture_n and_o thereby_o to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o allowable_a it_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v that_o such_o a_o prescription_n for_o common_a be_v not_o good_a and_o why_o shall_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n that_o prescription_n for_o pasture_n and_o prescription_n for_o common_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n vid._n 3_o cro._n daniel_n v._o count_n de_fw-fr hertford_n 542._o and_o roll_n tit_n prescription_n 267._o it_o be_v hold_v a_o man_n may_v claim_v common_a for_o half_a a_o year_n exclude_v the_o lord_n and_o that_o one_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v it_o always_o so_o be_v not_o because_o of_o the_o contradiction_n of_o the_o term_n for_o if_o the_o sole_a feeding_n be_v but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n it_o be_v as_o improper_a to_o call_v it_o common_a but_o the_o true_a reason_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o shall_v in_o a_o manner_n take_v away_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o soil_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v by_o such_o usage_n lose_v his_o great_a evidence_n to_o prove_v his_o title_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o land_n be_v always_o feed_v by_o the_o beast_n of_o other_o and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o lord_n who_o live_v remote_a from_o their_o waste_v or_o that_o seldom_o put_v their_o beast_n there_o as_o many_o time_n they_o do_v not_o so_o that_o by_o the_o tenant_n sole_o use_v to_o feed_v it_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o improvement_n provide_v for_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o come_v at_o last_o for_o want_v of_o evidence_n to_o lose_v the_o soil_n itself_o second_o this_o custom_n be_v lay_v to_o have_v the_o sole_a feed_v belong_v to_o their_o tenement_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v for_o beast_n levant_a and_o couchant_a or_o aver_v that_o the_o beast_n take_v be_v so_o 15_o e._n 4._o 32._o and_o roll_n tit_n common_a 398._o fitz._n tit_n prescription_n 51._o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o take_v estover_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o house_n unless_o he_o aver_v they_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o his_o house_n noy_n 145._o so_o 2_o cro._n 256._o though_o the_o prescription_n be_v there_o to_o take_v omnes_fw-la spinas_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o apply_v it_o to_o something_o which_o agree_v in_o nature_n to_o the_o thing_n brownlow_n 35._o three_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n justify_v the_o put_n in_o his_o beast_n by_o a_o licence_n and_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n whereas_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o be_v the_o 2_o cro._n 575._o four_o those_o defect_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o of_o substance_n but_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o they_o hold_v the_o prescription_n to_o be_v good_a and_o be_v lay_v as_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o express_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n it_o do_v not_o take_v away_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o tree_n mine_n bush_n etc._n etc._n continue_v co._n inst_z 122._o a._n be_v express_v that_o a_o prescription_n may_v be_v for_o sola_o &_o separalis_fw-la pastura_fw-la '_o and_o if_o
but_o since_o h._n 8._o time_n it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n administer_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v here_o for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n king_n versus_fw-la melling_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o r._n melling_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n four_o son_n william_n robert_n bernard_n and_o john_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n bernard_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v on_o a_o second_o wife_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o john_n melling_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o provide_v that_o bernard_n may_v make_v a_o jointure_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n to_o such_o second_o wife_n which_o she_o may_v enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n r.m._n die_v bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n marry_v a_o second_o wife_n and_o then_o by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o die_v j.m._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o term_n after_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n give_v their_o opinion_n rainsford_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o i_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o b._n m._n take_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n with_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v by_o express_a word_n for_o life_n as_o in_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n a_o devise_n to_o r._n a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o r._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a resolve_v to_o create_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o r._n a._n i_o rely_v main_o upon_o wild_n case_n 6_o co._n which_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o child_n and_o resolve_v to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n the_o child_n bear_v after_o may_v take_v by_o remainder_n and_o the_o first_o estate_n to_o be_v but_o for_o life_n clerk_n v._o day_n 1_o cro._n 313._o the_o devise_n be_v to_o rose_n his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o that_o if_o she_o marry_v after_o his_o death_n and_o have_v heir_n of_o her_o body_n then_o that_o the_o heir_n after_o his_o daughter_n death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o his_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n that_o rose_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n 1_o roll_n 837._o devise_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o son_n resolve_v to_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o second_o point_n whether_o the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o common_a recovery_n these_o power_n to_o make_v estate_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o collateral_a as_o when_o executor_n have_v power_n by_o a_o will_v to_o sell_v land_n and_o such_o a_o power_n can_v be_v destroy_v as_o appear_v in_o diggs_n case_n 1_o co._n or_o power_n appendant_a to_o estate_n as_o to_o make_v lease_n which_o shall_v continue_v after_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o power_n be_v annex_v determin_n and_o the_o power_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n be_v of_o this_o second_o sort_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v in_o privity_n as_o 1_o co._n albany_n case_n be_v so_o that_o the_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o consequence_n it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o power_n three_o but_o admit_v the_o power_n continue_v whether_o it_o be_v well_o execute_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o this_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o his_o power_n the_o use_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n and_o not_o be_v execute_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o sir_n ed._n clear_v case_n 6_o co._n twisden_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_v it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o these_o word_n issue_n of_o the_o body_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la make_v not_o a_o entail_v if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o act_n execute_v no_o more_o than_o child_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o wild_n case_n it_o be_v true_a in_o a_o will_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n create_v a_o entail_v if_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n for_o otherwise_o those_o word_n will_v be_v void_a for_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v limit_v to_o take_v present_o the_o issue_n bear_v after_o can_v take_v as_o by_o remainder_n there_o be_v none_o to_o take_v in_o praesenti_fw-la they_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n as_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n males_n make_v a_o entail_v or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n males_n must_v be_v reject_v then_o see_v the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o make_v a_o entail_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o will_n and_o not_o any_o averment_n dehors_fw-fr the_o word_n be_v i_o will_v give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o will_v give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o express_o for_o life_n devise_v of_o land_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la make_v fee_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deèd_a in_o perpetuum_fw-la there_o a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n will_v pass_v 15_o h._n 7._o a_o devise_n to_o one_o pay_v 10_o l_o this_o be_v a_o fee_n 6_o co._n colliers_n case_n but_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o life_n pay_v 10_o l_o make_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o case_n of_o furse_n and_o winter_n be_v mich._n or_o trin._n 13_o regis_fw-la caroli_n rot._n 1339._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o and_o to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n this_o be_v so_o express_o to_o the_o surviror_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o joint_a estate_n and_o not_o in_o common_a the_o word_n here_o be_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o bernard_n i_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n imply_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n as_o a_o gift_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n again_o the_o power_n give_v to_o bernard_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n show_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o need_v a_o power_n to_o be_v annex_v and_o though_o such_o power_n be_v usual_o affix_v to_o estate_n tail_n yet_o when_o the_o construction_n be_v doubtful_a what_o estate_n shall_v pass_v the_o giving_z such_o a_o power_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n that_o can_v make_v a_o jointure_n or_o the_o like_a by_o any_o other_o mean_n the_o word_n go_v further_o and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o j.m._n it_o be_v true_a if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o remain_v over_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o entail_v owen_n 29._o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o clause_n be_v crowd_v in_o with_o other_o clause_n direct_o to_o the_o contrary_n i_o rely_v main_o upon_o wild_n case_n 6_o co._n and_o the_o case_n quote_v out_o of_o bendlowe_n in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o case_n a_o devise_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o man_n child_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o more_o child_n at_o
word_n in_o latin_a and_o this_o pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 3._o which_o require_v that_o their_o legal_a proceed_n shall_v be_v in_o latin_a and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o elegant_a yet_o they_o will_v serve_v in_o a_o information_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v rather_o choose_v to_o put_v in_o word_n agreeable_a to_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o law_n than_o to_o tully_n oration_n and_o so_o the_o court_n wild_n be_v absent_a deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o king_n but_o take_v time_n to_o set_v the_o fine_a and_o immediate_o commit_v the_o defendant_n who_o before_o be_v upon_o bail_n as_o the_o course_n be_v when_o judgement_n be_v give_v although_o no_o fine_a be_v set_v anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o indictment_n against_o one_o for_o refuse_v to_o take_v a_o apprentice_n bind_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n according_a to_o 43_o eliz._n that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o man_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o accept_v a_o apprentice_n pagett_n versus_fw-la dr._n vossius_fw-la trin._n 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 583._o in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o dr._n brown_a by_o will_n devise_v certain_a land_n to_o dr._n vossius_fw-la the_o defendant_n a_o dutchman_n during_o his_o exile_n from_o his_o country_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o country_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v die_v that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o lady_n mary_n heveningham_n in_o fee_n who_o be_v the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n and_o the_o death_n of_o dr._n brown_n there_o be_v war_n between_o england_n and_o the_o state_n general_n and_o that_o the_o doctor_n be_v fall_v into_o displeasure_n with_o the_o state_n and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v a_o pension_n from_o he_o of_o 140_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o come_v over_o but_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o be_v exile_v by_o any_o act_n of_o state_n and_o that_o the_o war_n be_v now_o cease_v and_o that_o the_o doctor_n may_v return_v if_o he_o please_v but_o it_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o have_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o pension_n etc._n etc._n after_o divers_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n this_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o voluntary_a and_o compulsary_a exile_n and_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o exile_v by_o any_o public_a edict_n the_o will_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o voluntary_a absence_n from_o his_o country_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o those_o matter_n which_o drive_v he_o away_o do_v still_o continue_v viz._n the_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o pension_n nota_fw-la exilium_fw-la be_v a_o word_n know_v in_o our_o law_n viz._n when_o villain_n by_o hard_a usage_n be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o durante_fw-la exilio_fw-la be_v a_o void_a limitation_n as_o be_v of_o unknown_a sense_n in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v still_o against_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o she_o can_v claim_v until_o the_o doctor_n be_v death_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o descent_n must_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n exilium_fw-la quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la solo_fw-la that_o be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v during_o his_o absence_n from_o his_o country_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la plume_n he_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o he_o have_v set_v up_o use_v and_o exercise_v artem_fw-la mysterium_fw-la sive_fw-la manual_n occupationem_fw-la pomarii_fw-la anglicè_fw-la of_o a_o fruiterer_n be_v a_o trade_n mystery_n or_o manual_a occupation_n use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o 12_o day_n of_o january_n anno_fw-la eliz._n 5._o in_o which_o trade_n the_o say_a plume_n be_v not_o bring_v up_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o every_o trade_n but_o to_o such_o a_o one_o as_o require_v art_n and_o skill_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o a_o hemp-dresser_n as_o in_o the_o 1_o cro._n so_o in_o 2_o bulstrode_n 188._o nor_o to_o a_o pippinmonger_n as_o in_o 1_o roll'_v rep._n 10._o and_o so_o a_o gardener_n have_v be_v resolve_v not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o act_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o this_o king_n the_o indictment_n be_v for_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o barber_n but_o no_o judgement_n give_v but_o other_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n judgement_n be_v for_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o of_o those_o which_o sell_v apple_n in_o stall_n but_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o fruiterer_n be_v well_o know_v and_o they_o be_v incorporate_v in_o london_n and_o there_o require_v much_o skill_n in_o sort_v of_o fruit_n and_o in_o judge_v the_o durableness_n thereof_o but_o the_o court_n incline_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n it_o be_v adjourn_v postea_fw-la harrington_n case_n harrington_n be_v again_o bring_v up_o and_o the_o court_n fine_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o award_v that_o he_o shall_v recant_v the_o word_n in_o such_o word_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v direct_v and_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o seven_o year_n after_o which_o he_o produce_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n returnable_a before_o the_o lord_n then_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o bayl._n the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o allow_v the_o writ_n but_o will_v advise_v whether_o they_o shall_v bail_v he_o or_o no_o and_o so_o remand_v he_o to_o prison_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o assault_n battery_n and_o wound_v the_o plaintiff_n after_o verdict_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o increase_n of_o damage_n the_o court_n say_v they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o if_o the_o word_n maihemavit_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n clerk_n case_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n of_o london_n a_o custom_n be_v return_v to_o disfranchise_v and_o commit_v a_o freeman_n for_o speak_v opprobrion_n word_n of_o a_o alderman_n the_o court_n say_v they_o may_v fine_a in_o such_o case_n but_o the_o other_o custom_n will_v not_o hold_v notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o confirmation_n of_o their_o custom_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 30_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n of_o battery_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o beat_v of_o they_o both_o upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o verdict_n be_v for_o so_o much_o damage_n for_o beat_v the_o husband_n and_o so_o much_o for_o beat_v of_o the_o wife_n the_o court_n say_v upon_o a_o motion_n to_o arrest_v the_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v release_v the_o damage_n for_o beat_v of_o himself_o and_o take_v judgement_n for_o the_o other_o the_o king_n versus_fw-la mead._n a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 2._o which_o restrain_v non_fw-fr conformist_n minister_n from_o inhabit_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o any_o city_n town_n corporate_a or_o burrough_n that_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o london_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o london_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n which_o not_o be_v in_o the_o record_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o last_o word_n of_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n shall_v be_v refer_v only_o to_o burrough_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n restrain_v they_o from_o dwell_v in_o corporation_n etc._n etc._n though_o such_o corporation_n as_o send_v no_o burgess_n second_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o town_n where_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v be_v within_o five_o mile_n but_o not_o that_o the_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n in_o that_o town_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o may_v he_o intend_v to_o be_v more_o remote_a three_o there_o want_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 30_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n memorandum_n this_o term_n sir_n richard_n rainsford_n be_v remove_v and_o sir_n william_n scroggs_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n
because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o uses_n and_o a_o will_n 13_o h._n 7._o the_o wife_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n after_o her_o decease_n manning_n and_o andrew_n case_n in_o 1_o leon._n 259._o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o here_o this_o limitation_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o way_n of_o a_o future_a use_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o way_n but_o only_o by_o create_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o michael_n the_o father_n by_o implication_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o the_o use_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n till_o the_o proper_a time_n for_o the_o subsequent_a estate_n to_o commence_v as_o to_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n it_o be_v his_o intention_n to_o have_v the_o use_v during_o his_o life_n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v certain_o very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o resolution_n in_o fenwick_n and_o mitford_n case_n when_o he_o write_v his_o institutes_n for_o he_o argue_v before_o to_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n of_o that_o case_n in_o moor._n rainsford_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o no_o use_n rise_v immediate_o to_o ralph_n yet_o if_o a_o use_n rise_v by_o the_o deed_n so_o that_o he_o have_v the_o land_n any_o way_n be_v it_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v within_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n by_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o conveyance_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o robert_n shall_v never_o have_v his_o land_n till_o twelve_o hundred_o pound_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o young_a child_n so_o that_o if_o robert_n shall_v have_v it_o it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o michael_n there_o be_v two_o reason_n and_o ground_n in_o law_n by_o which_o we_o may_v make_v this_o deed_n agree_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n first_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n ubi_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observari_fw-la debet_fw-la second_o it_o be_v in_o a_o conveyance_n settle_v by_o way_n of_o use_n and_o in_o case_n of_o uses_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o use_n that_o rise_v by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v which_o make_v the_o case_n the_o strong_a and_o i_o conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o void_a limitation_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o give_v a_o estate_n to_o ralph_n in_o speak_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v observe_v what_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o 1_o inst_z 23._o say_v viz._n that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o dispose_v of_o remain_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o cownden_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o hob._n 30._o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o bingham_n case_n 1_o co._n 91._o now_o here_o when_o michael_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n beget_v i_o conceive_v he_o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o ancient_a use_n during_o his_o life_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la according_a to_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n and_o that_o michael_n shall_v retain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v prove_v by_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n 1_o co._n 154._o dyer_n 310._o n._n 79._o 1_o co._n chudleigh_n case_v 129._o 2_o roll_n 788._o 21_o h._n 7._o 18._o from_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n upon_o which_o i_o shall_v rely_v and_o the_o other_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o be_v there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o the_o covenantor_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n this_o estate_n not_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n he_o shall_v retain_v the_o estate_n and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o old_a use_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o ralph_n shall_v take_v by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v and_o i_o conceive_v this_o estate_n for_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n tail_n in_o michael_n and_o that_o he_o become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o ralph_n shall_v take_v as_o heir_n in_o tail_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o whether_o ralph_n may_v take_v here_o as_o a_o purchaser_n because_o in_o cownden_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o hob._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o can_v take_v as_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n by_o purchase_n because_o all_o the_o word_n be_v not_o verify_v in_o he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n i_o shall_v rely_v upon_o the_o first_o point_n that_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o a_o estate_n be_v afterward_o limit_v to_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n put_v in_o shelley_n case_n in_o 1_o co._n where_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n a_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o heir_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o they_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o purchase_n because_o the_o heir_n be_v part_n of_o his_o father_n our_o case_n be_v strong_a that_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n it_o be_v true_a the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o case_n be_v not_o give_v by_o anderson_n and_o more_n which_o be_v give_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n more_o 437._o there_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v mere_o void_a here_o michael_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o ancient_a use_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o law_n to_o create_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n obj._n that_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n because_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o by_o the_o same_o limitation_n but_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n but_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o law_n and_o where_o by_o the_o deed._n 1_o anderson_n 259._o and_o the_o law_n retain_v a_o estate_n in_o michael_n for_o life_n our_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o with_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n male_a beget_v on_o his_o second_o wife_n which_o will_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n and_o will_v have_v descend_v to_o ralph_n twisden_n justice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o hold_v there_o be_v no_o use_n raise_v to_o ralph_n by_o this_o deed._n we_o be_v here_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o not_o of_o a_o will_n it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o a_o will_n although_o my_o lord_n hobart_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o hodgkinson_n and_o wood_n cro._n car._n 23._o but_o it_o can_v be_v argue_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o a_o deed_n for_o a_o devise_n be_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o be_v heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n be_v word_n of_o purchase_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o ralph_n can_v take_v as_o special_a heir_n unless_o by_o purchase_n and_o that_o he_o can_v do_v because_o he_o who_o shall_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o limitation_n ought_v to_o be_v heir_n as_o well_o as_o issue_v male_a and_o ralph_n here_o can_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibis_fw-la because_o none_o can_v take_v as_o special_a heir_n but_o where_o his_o ancestor_n take_v before_o and_o therefore_o this_o limitation_n be_v utter_o void_a to_o make_v this_o limitation_n good_a divers_a way_n have_v be_v urge_v first_o that_o this_o deed_n have_v a_o operation_n by_o way_n of_o return_v of_o the_o use_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n which_o differ_v from_o it_o here_o can_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o old_a use_n in_o michael_n for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a use_n it_o can_v be_v a_o return_v use_v for_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n
of_o jane_n the_o second_o wife_n be_v void_a and_o it_o can_v be_v return_v where_o the_o use_n be_v not_o settle_v in_o any_o person_n i_o agree_v my_o lord_n paget_n case_n because_o there_o the_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o william_n paget_n and_o the_o other_o use_v return_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n and_o the_o estate_n settle_v can_v not_o be_v divest_v but_o here_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n be_v void_a the_o ancient_a use_n remain_v yet_o in_o michael_n for_o nothing_o be_v out_o of_o he_o he_o have_v limit_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v and_o as_o to_o a_o return_v use_v though_o all_o be_v do_v in_o a_o instant_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o priority_n of_o time_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o vest_n first_o in_o he_o in_o remainder_n and_o then_o return_v but_o here_o nothing_o ve_v in_o the_o remainder_n second_o it_o have_v be_v urge_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o implication_n of_o law_n and_o so_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o covenantor_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rather_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o wild_n because_o uses_n be_v guide_v by_o equity_n but_o i_o answer_v we_o be_v here_o in_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n where_o a_o estate_n shall_v not_o be_v raise_v by_o implication_n as_o it_o shall_v by_o a_o will_n cro._n car._n seagood_n ad_fw-la hone_n 366._o a_o deed_n differ_v great_o from_o a_o will_n for_o if_o a_o man_n surrenders_n copyhold_n land_n to_o two_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n but_o such_o a_o devise_n will_v have_v make_v they_o tenant_n in_o common_a admit_v in_o some_o case_n a_o estate_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o deed_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o here_o for_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o disinherit_n the_o heir_n as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 7._o i_o agree_v that_o a_o devise_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n give_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o the_o wife_n but_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v upon_o such_o a_o devise_n to_o the_o young_a son_n for_o there_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o not_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cro._n jac._n horton_n and_o horton_n 57_o we_o be_v not_o herein_o favorabili_fw-la materiâ_fw-la and_o therefore_o no_o construction_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n it_o have_v be_v strong_o urge_v that_o this_o be_v by_o way_n of_o use_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o equity_n shall_v be_v favour_v admit_v it_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v guide_v by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o aequitas_fw-la sequitur_fw-la legem_fw-la there_o never_o shall_v be_v a_o settlement_n by_o way_n of_o use_n to_o make_v one_o capable_a who_o be_v not_o capable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o difference_n between_o a_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n and_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n the_o use_n shall_v return_v which_o be_v not_o dispose_v of_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v three_o it_o have_v be_v urge_v if_o these_o severally_z can_v support_v this_o limitation_n yet_o the_o intention_n operate_a with_o the_o deed_n will_v both_o together_o make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o michael_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v his_o intent_n here_o to_o have_v it_o for_o life_n the_o intention_n even_o in_o a_o will_n which_o be_v much_o strong_a aught_o to_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will._n cro._n car._n spirit_n and_o bence_n 368._o agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o word_n in_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o have_v a_o apparent_a intent_n to_o disinherit_v a_o heir_n and_o here_o there_o be_v not_o any_o apparent_a intent_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o of_o some_o land_n michael_z covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n he_o make_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o limitation_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v he_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v mention_v declare_v and_o limit_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o if_o michael_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n he_o must_v have_v it_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n there_o be_v a_o like_a case_n between_o flavil_n and_o ventroise_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o which_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v but_o the_o same_o point_n come_v afterward_o in_o question_n in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n tape_n of_o norfolk_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a use_n and_o no_o case_n can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o law_n will_v create_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o covenantor_n where_o the_o use_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o any_o person_n but_o the_o ancient_a use_n remain_v in_o he_o as_o to_o the_o case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o have_v answer_v my_o lord_n pagets_n case_n already_o and_o as_o to_o my_o lord_n coke_n case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n i_o agree_v the_o use_v return_n and_o the_o son_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n there_o cite_v but_o the_o paraphrase_n he_o make_v there_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o be_v say_v there_o when_o the_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o right_a heir_n he_o can_v have_v during_o his_o life_n the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o use_n in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n wherefore_o be_v this_o say_v to_o make_v the_o heir_n in_o by_o descent_n no_o doubt_n without_o this_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o so_o be_v the_o judgement_n in_o that_o case_n for_o what_o reason_n then_o shall_v there_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n raise_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v merge_v by_o the_o fee_n as_o soon_o as_o raise_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v till_o the_o future_a use_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la i_o do_v not_o conceive_v then_o where_o it_o be_v so_o long_o as_o the_o father_n live_v and_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o future_a use_n i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o it_o always_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o never_o be_v out_o of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o this_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o that_o case_n of_o fenwick_n and_o mitford_n and_o not_o the_o construction_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o no_o other_o report_n shall_v mention_v his_o construction_n hale_o chief_a justice_n for_o the_o defendant_n if_o ralph_n take_v either_o by_o descent_n from_o michael_n or_o by_o purchase_n the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o answer_v the_o verdict_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n i_o shall_v divide_v the_o case_n into_o two_o point_n 1._o if_o he_o take_v by_o descent_n 2._o admit_v he_o do_v not_o if_o he_o may_v take_v by_o purchase_n as_o this_o case_n be_v i_o shall_v premise_v two_o or_o three_o thing_n first_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v raise_v to_o michael_n the_o remainder_n be_v to_o his_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n his_o second_o wife_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v execute_v in_o he_o be_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n raise_v by_o implication_n or_o express_v limitation_n second_o it_o be_v plain_a quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la it_o be_v raise_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v long_v in_o michael_n till_o ralph_n the_o son_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v it_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_n for_o be_v it_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a use_n or_o a_o new_a use_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o michael_n during_o his_o life_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o bring_v it_o out_o of_o he_o three_o in_o all_o case_n touch_v uses_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o feoffment_n to_o uses_n a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n by_o feoffment_n to_o use_n convey_v land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j.s._n for_o life_n he_o may_v remit_v the_o use_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n by_o the_o same_o deed_n and_o so_o alter_v that_o which_o be_v before_o a_o fee_n simple_a and_o turn_v it_o into_o another_o estate_n but_o if_o a._n give_v land_n to_o b._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o a._n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n because_o a_o man_n can_v give_v to_o himself_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o a_o man_n can_v convey_v to_o himself_o by_o a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n these_o thing_n be_v premise_v i_o conceive_v here_o be_v a_o
estate_n tail_n in_o michael_n first_o because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o use_n return_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n and_o execute_v a_o estate_n in_o michael_n for_o life_n which_o be_v conjoin_v to_o the_o estate_n limit_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n this_o estate_n for_o life_n rise_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n second_o because_o that_o a_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n a_o limitation_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n when_o he_o who_o have_v the_o use_n limit_n it_o to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o b._n here_o no_o estate_n can_v rise_v to_o b._n because_o nothing_o move_v from_o he_o but_o where_o he_o who_o have_v the_o estate_n limit_n it_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n three_o it_o be_v plain_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n the_o intent_n perfect_o appear_v that_o the_o issue_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n shall_v take_v and_o that_o robert_n the_o elder_a son_n shall_v not_o take_v till_o so_o much_o money_n be_v pay_v therefore_o if_o we_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n serve_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n we_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o as_o good_a expositor_n for_o as_o my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v judge_n in_o construction_n of_o deed_n do_v no_o harm_n if_o they_o be_v astuti_fw-la in_o serve_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n without_o violate_v any_o law_n obj._n here_o the_o use_v be_v never_o out_o of_o michael_n he_o have_v the_o ancient_a use_n which_o be_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o consequent_o be_v the_o ancient_a use_n and_o this_o be_v a_o new_a limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o ancient_a use_n and_o the_o new_a one_o can_v be_v piece_v to_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o contingent_a use_n if_o any_o which_o ought_v to_o rise_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o so_o remain_v the_o ancient_a fee_fw-mi simple_a and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o these_o case_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o j.s._n or_o of_o his_o son_n after_o his_o marriage_n or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n d._n these_o be_v contingent_a limitation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o the_o covenantor_n to_o serve_v the_o future_a uses_n resp_n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o such_o use_v as_o that_o he_o leave_v a_o discendible_a estate_n in_o himself_o as_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o son_n from_z and_z after_o his_o marriage_n this_o be_v pure_o a_o contingent_a use_n because_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o marriage_n may_v never_o take_v effect_n and_o nothing_o be_v fetch_v out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n so_o if_o he_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o j._n s._n after_o 40_o year_n there_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a in_o the_o covenantor_n and_o therefore_o those_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o our_o case_n where_o the_o estate_n of_o michael_n can_v continue_v long_o than_o his_o life_n and_o this_o without_o any_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o rule_n of_o law_n may_v be_v turn_v to_o a_o use_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o such_o construction_n shall_v be_v object_n 2._o here_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o rise_v by_o way_n of_o use_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o a_o will_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o implication_n by_o a_o deed._n resp_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n but_o we_o be_v not_o here_o upon_o raise_v a_o estate_n by_o implication_n but_o qualify_a a_o estate_n that_o be_v now_o in_o the_o father_n which_o by_o this_o new_a deed_n be_v to_o be_v qualify_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o preserve_v the_o estate_n tail_n so_o that_o the_o case_n of_o implication_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n object_n 3._o in_o this_o case_n michael_n shall_v be_v in_o of_o his_o ancient_a estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v in_o he_o and_o not_o of_o a_o new_a estate_n create_v by_o implication_n of_o law_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n heir_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o by_o the_o devise_n but_o of_o his_o ancient_a estate_n that_o will_v have_v descend_v to_o he_o resp_n true_a but_o in_o this_o case_n a_o man_n may_v qualify_v his_o estate_n as_o in_o gilpins_n case_n cro._n ca._n 161._o devise_v to_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v his_o debt_n in_o a_o year_n the_o heir_n be_v a_o purchasor_n so_o here_o be_v a_o qualification_n to_o turn_v the_o estate_n of_o michael_n into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la valeat_fw-la object_n 4._o michael_n have_v not_o a_o intention_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o in_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o other_o land_n he_o have_v limit_v they_o express_o to_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o have_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o question_n he_o will_v also_o have_v so_o express_v it_o resp_n the_o intention_n will_v not_o control_v the_o operation_n of_o law_n his_o main_a intent_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o his_o young_a child_n this_o the_o law_n serve_v but_o not_o his_o secondary_a intention_n if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_v and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o law_n supervene_v his_o intention_n and_o make_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o limit_v the_o other_o land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n because_o there_o be_v another_o estate_n to_o intervene_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n tail_n the_o reason_n give_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n be_v plain_a enough_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n afterward_o by_o the_o report_n of_o panel_n and_o lane_n case_n 13_o jac._n in_o roll_n rep._n 1_o part_n 238._o the_o case_n upon_o which_o i_o shall_v rely_v which_o have_v not_o be_v answer_v be_v my_o lord_n paget_n case_n adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n tho._n lord_n paget_n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o funeral_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n brother_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o divers_a manor_n to_o the_o use_v of_o t.f._n one_o of_o the_o covenantee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o my_o lord_n paget_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_v of_o c._n paget_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_v of_o w._n paget_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o remainder_n in_o over_o and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n paget_n be_v aâ—â—â—nted_v of_o treason_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n paget_n himself_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n for_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v after_o his_o death_n the_o estate_n can_v pass_v out_o of_o he_o during_o his_o life_n and_o there_o in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v he_o himself_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o this_o be_v not_o because_o the_o estate_n return_v as_o my_o brother_n twisden_n have_v say_v but_o because_o the_o estate_n be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o and_o can_v return_v either_o from_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o covenantee_n otherwise_o where_o shall_v it_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lord_n paget_n who_o be_v attaint_v the_o book_n be_v that_o it_o be_v never_o out_o of_o he_o but_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_v of_o his_o elder_a son_n after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v during_o his_o life_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o contingent_a fee_n simple_a in_o the_o lord_n paget_n his_o heir_n can_v never_o have_v have_v a_o amoveas_fw-la manus_fw-la
inherit_v if_o the_o father_n a_o natural_a subject_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n a_o alien_n who_o be_v naturalize_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v co._n lit._n 129._o touch_v the_o retrospect_n of_o a_o naturalisation_n and_o whether_o the_o son_n be_v a_o alien_n naturalize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v direct_v the_o descent_n to_o the_o young_a depend_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o naturalisation_n which_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v by_o a_o strange_a retrospect_n direct_v it_o but_o as_o the_o naturalisation_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n be_v pen_v it_o will_v not_o do_v it_o the_o naturalisation_n have_v only_a respect_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o the_o clause_n of_o take_v by_o descent_n after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o check_v that_o retrospect_n and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o naturalisation_n in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o the_o effect_v thereof_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o argue_v as_o a_o point_n because_o i_o take_v the_o point_n of_o the_o case_n to_o be_v single_a but_o i_o shall_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o conveyance_n to_o the_o case_n read_v the_o naturalisation_n first_o in_o this_o naturalisation_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o what_o effect_v it_o have_v and_o second_o what_o effect_v it_o have_v not_o first_o what_o effect_v it_o have_v it_o do_v doubtless_o remove_v that_o inability_n and_o incapacity_n that_o be_v in_o john_n the_o earl_n and_o george_n in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o be_v alien_n and_o so_o put_v they_o in_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o consequential_a impediment_n or_o incapacity_n derive_v upon_o they_o by_o robert_n their_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n which_o may_v hinder_v their_o succession_n one_o to_o another_o which_o at_o the_o present_a i_o suppose_v or_o admit_v i_o say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o consequential_a impediment_n this_o i_o take_v be_v not_o remove_v by_o this_o naturalisation_n my_o reason_n be_v brief_o these_o first_o because_o this_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n have_v a_o proper_a subject_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v work_v and_o with_o which_o it_o be_v satisfy_v viz._n the_o personal_a defect_n of_o the_o party_n naturalize_v because_o this_o defect_n arise_v from_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o father_n be_v not_o in_o any_o measure_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o act_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v that_o the_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n by_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o act_n and_o every_o clause_n of_o it_o and_o those_o relative_n term_n as_o if_o bear_v in_o england_n be_v only_o to_o supply_v the_o personal_a defect_n of_o the_o party_n naturalize_v arise_v from_o their_o birth_n out_o of_o england_n and_o therefore_o shall_v never_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o collateral_a purpose_n touch_v the_o objection_n though_o this_o remedy_n will_v not_o cure_v a_o disease_n of_o another_o nature_n as_o illegitimation_n half-blood_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o cure_v all_o the_o defect_n of_o foreign_a birth_n whether_o in_o the_o party_n themselves_o or_o result_v from_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o act_n may_v have_v be_v so_o pen_v as_o it_o may_v have_v do_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o plaster_n be_v apply_v only_o to_o defect_n in_o the_o arise_v from_o their_o own_o birth_n not_o defect_n arise_v from_o the_o father_n or_o that_o consequential_a disability_n arise_v thereby_o second_o objection_n but_o we_o find_v in_o curteen_n case_n placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la 241._o that_o where_n the_o father_n be_v attaint_v the_o restitution_n in_o blood_n grant_v by_o the_o act_n to_o the_o son_n cure_v that_o disability_n that_o result_v from_o the_o father_n attainder_n and_o this_o not_o only_o to_o the_o son_n but_o also_o to_o the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n and_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o attainder_n be_v only_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o father_n for_o the_o son_n blood_n be_v not_o at_o all_o corrupt_a by_o this_o act_n of_o restitution_n 1._o notice_n be_v take_v of_o the_o father_n attainder_n 2._o it_o do_v intentional_o provide_v against_o it_o and_o it_o be_v the_o only_a business_n of_o that_o act_n to_o remove_v it_o 3._o have_v it_o not_o remove_v that_o corruption_n of_o blood_n it_o have_v be_v useless_a for_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o for_o it_o to_o provide_v against_o and_o so_o the_o restitution_n have_v be_v idle_a have_v it_o not_o have_v that_o effect_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o naturalisation_n as_o it_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o defect_n in_o the_o father_n nor_o provide_v against_o it_o so_o it_o have_v another_o business_n to_o satisfy_v it_o do_v remedy_v the_o foreign_a birth_n of_o the_o son_n and_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o several_a clause_n in_o this_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o whole_a scope_n of_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o put_v they_o in_o the_o same_o and_o no_o better_a condition_n than_o as_o if_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n this_o be_v the_o govern_v clause_n both_o in_o the_o first_o and_o last_o sentence_n and_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o all_o the_o clause_n that_o intervene_v it_o have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o context_n and_o to_o make_v the_o clause_n as_o if_o bear_v in_o england_n to_o be_v cumulative_a and_o superabundant_a but_o this_o be_v by_o a_o nicety_n to_o alter_v the_o scope_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o act._n if_o it_o be_v omit_v yet_o the_o first_o clause_n make_v he_o but_o a_o natural_a bear_a subject_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n sure_o make_v he_o no_o more_o and_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o disability_n of_o his_o father_n or_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o there_o have_v be_v some_o stress_n lay_v upon_o the_o clause_n which_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v his_o resort_n and_o pedigree_n to_o ancestor_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a as_o if_o that_o shall_v entitle_v george_n at_o least_o to_o some_o more_o advantage_n by_o naturalisation_n than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v here_o but_o to_o this_o i_o say_v first_o that_o be_v a_o general_n clause_n and_o can_v make_v a_o legal_a ancestor_n second_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v make_v john_n or_o george_n inheritable_a to_o patrick_n and_o not_o adjudge_v the_o disability_n of_o nicholas_n his_o father_n which_o no_o man_n pretend_v it_o make_v he_o as_o much_o inheritable_a to_o ancestor_n lineal_a as_o well_o as_o collateral_a and_o yet_o it_o make_v no_o ancestor_n lineal_a the_o word_n be_v general_n and_o create_v no_o new_a ancestor_n that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o enable_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o godfrey_n and_o dixon's_n case_n especial_o montague_n lay_v some_o stress_n upon_o these_o ancillary_a clause_n but_o the_o rest_n rather_o rest_v upon_o the_o very_a matter_n that_o the_o party_n naturalize_v be_v become_v thereby_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o naturalisation_n which_o do_v not_o cure_v any_o disability_n of_o transmission_n hereditary_a between_o the_o brother_n result_v from_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o father_n if_o any_o such_o be_v but_o it_o do_v cure_v the_o personal_a disability_n in_o john_n and_o george_n and_o make_v they_o to_o all_o intent_n as_o natural_a subject_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n so_o that_o now_o the_o case_n make_v be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o a_o alien_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n bear_v in_o england_n and_o one_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n whether_o the_o other_o shall_v inherit_v for_o as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v the_o case_n of_o john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o case_n of_o george_n himself_o who_o he_o represent_v as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o descent_n from_o john_n the_o earl_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o question_n the_o verdict_n have_v need_n be_v deliver_v from_o a_o question_n which_o possible_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o dispute_n it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o robert_n be_v a_o english_a woman_n there_o will_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o land_n may_v descend_v between_o the_o brother_n john_n and_o george_n though_o robert_n the_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v because_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_n to_o this_o i_o say_v it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o mother_n be_v a_o english_a woman_n the_o descent_n from_o john_n to_o george_n his_o son_n will_v be_v unquestionable_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o incapacity_n of_o robert_n the_o father_n by_o be_v a_o
heir_n in_o england_n or_o to_o have_v one_o my_o three_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v indeed_o more_o general_a though_o not_o so_o conclusive_a as_o the_o two_o former_a be_v upon_o the_o particular_a reason_n of_o the_o case_n though_o not_o altogether_o to_o be_v neglect_v viz._n the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n and_o must_v be_v the_o only_a measure_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o a_o alien_n and_o of_o those_o consequential_a result_v that_o arise_v from_o it_o have_v be_v always_o very_o gentle_a in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o disability_n and_o rather_o contract_v than_o extend_v it_o so_o severe_o for_o instance_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o declare_v that_o the_o issue_n bear_v beyond_o sea_n of_o a_o english_a man_n upon_o a_o english_a woman_n shall_v be_v a_o denizen_n yet_o the_o construction_n have_v be_v though_o a_o english_a merchant_n marry_v a_o foreigner_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o issue_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n in_o 16_o cro._n car._n in_o the_o duchy_n bacon_n case_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la justice_n '_o angl_n '_o and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o resolve_v in_o my_o remembrance_n pround_n case_n of_o rent_n the_o case_n of_o the_o postnati_n common_o call_v calvin_n case_n the_o report_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o gentle_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n though_o there_o be_v very_o witty_a reason_n urge_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o sure_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o a_o gentle_a construction_n even_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n it_o concern_v we_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o such_o a_o interpretation_n since_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n by_o which_o many_o perthance_n very_o considerable_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o a_o scottish_a extract_n may_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o question_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n that_o enjoy_v their_o inheritance_n in_o peace_n i_o spare_v to_o mention_v particular_n so_o far_o therefore_o as_o the_o parallel_a case_n of_o attainder_n warrant_v this_o extent_n of_o this_o ability_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v but_o further_a than_o that_o i_o dare_v not_o extend_v now_o as_o touch_v the_o authority_n that_o favour_v my_o opinion_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v they_o because_o they_o have_v be_v full_o repeat_v and_o the_o late_a authority_n in_o this_o very_a case_n be_v not_o in_o my_o judgement_n to_o be_v neglect_v touch_v the_o case_n of_o godfrey_n and_o dixon_n it_o be_v true_a it_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o in_o that_o the_o father_n be_v make_v a_o denizen_n and_o then_o have_v issue_n a_o young_a son_n who_o inherit_v the_o elder_a son_n a_o alien_n bear_v but_o naturalize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n yet_o there_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o case_n either_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n relate_v to_o his_o birth_n or_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o naturalisation_n whether_o it_o do_v relate_v or_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v if_o it_o do_v relate_v the_o cause_n in_o effect_n will_v be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o alien_n have_v issue_n a_o natural_a bear_v son_n for_o so_o he_o be_v as_o i_o have_v argue_v by_o his_o naturalisation_n and_o then_o be_v make_v a_o denizen_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o elder_a shall_v not_o have_v inherit_v his_o father_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o father_n but_o it_o do_v not_o relate_v further_o than_o the_o time_n of_o his_o naturalisation_n which_o be_v after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o consequent_o he_o can_v not_o divest_v the_o heirship_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n yet_o if_o he_o purchase_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o young_a brother_n shall_v inherit_v he_o though_o there_o be_v never_o inheritable_a blood_n between_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o father_n so_o much_o as_o in_o fiction_n or_o relation_n upon_o the_o whole_a case_n i_o conclude_v first_o that_o there_o be_v two_o brocher_n natural_a bear_v in_o england_n the_o son_n of_o a_o alien_n the_o one_o shall_v inherit_v the_o other_o second_o that_o the_o naturalisation_n put_v they_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o if_o bear_v here_o though_o it_o do_v not_o more_o three_o that_o john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o inherit_v his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n as_o george_n shall_v have_v do_v have_v he_o survive_v the_o earl_n four_o but_o if_o the_o disability_n of_o robert_n the_o father_n have_v disable_v the_o brother_n to_o have_v inherit_v one_o the_o other_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o george_n have_v not_o remove_v that_o disability_n five_o but_o no_o such_o disability_n of_o the_o father_n do_v disable_v the_o brother_n george_n to_o inherit_v the_o earl_n it_o neither_o do_v consequential_o disable_v john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n to_o inherit_v the_o earl_n consequent_o as_o to_o the_o point_v refer_v to_o our_o judgement_n john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o land_n of_o john_n his_o uncle_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n argue_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o report_n a._n abatement_n see_v plead_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o suit_n do_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n pag._n 134_o a_o baronet_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o knight_n and_o baronet_n the_o action_n shall_v abate_v 154_o in_o all_o action_n where_o one_o plaintiff_n of_o several_a die_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v save_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n 235_o acceptance_n where_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n from_o the_o assignee_n shall_v discharge_v the_o lessee_n 99_o action_n see_v bail_n whether_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la upon_o the_o stat._n 5_o el._n c._n 4._o lie_n in_o b._n r._n 8_o action_n bring_v de_fw-la uxore_fw-la abducta_fw-la and_o conclude_v contra_fw-la forman_z statuti_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o good_a 104_o action_n for_o a_o nuisance_n in_o stop_v of_o the_o light_n of_o his_o house_n p._n 139_o 237_o 248_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n 13_o car._n 2._o by_o one_o bookseller_n against_o another_o for_o print_v his_o copy_n p._n 253_o where_o the_o matter_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o several_a county_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o which_o he_o please_v p._n 344_o where_o several_a cause_n may_v be_v join_v in_o one_o action_n and_o where_o not_o 365_o 366_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n see_v jurisdiction_n way_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n against_a three_o for_o arrest_v without_o cause_n and_o only_o one_o find_v guilty_a 12_o such_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o one_o p._n 19_o lie_n for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o one_o who_o indict_v him_z for_o matter_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n p._n 23_o 25_o for_o take_v his_o wife_n from_o he_o bring_v against_o the_o woman_n father_n p._n 37_o lie_v not_o against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v who_o be_v after_o accquit_v 47_o where_o it_o lie_v for_o sue_v one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o where_o not_o 86_o for_o erect_v a_o market_n 7_o mile_n off_o 98_o upon_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n for_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n accept_v 152_o for_n not_o grind_v at_o his_o mill_n 167_o where_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n for_o good_n lose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o 138_o 190_o 191_o against_o the_o mayor_n of_o l._n for_o not_o grant_v a_o poll_n upon_o a_o doubtful_a election_n 206_o for_n not_o repair_v a_o fence_n 264_o against_o a_o tailor_n for_o spoil_v his_o coat_n in_o make_v 268_o for_o ride_v over_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o a_o unruly_a horse_n 295_o where_o action_n lie_v for_o defame_v the_o wife_n whereby_o the_o husband_n lose_v his_o customer_n 348_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n you_o be_v a_o forger_n of_o bond_n a_o publisher_n of_o forgery_n and_o sue_v upon_o forge_a bond_n these_o last_o word_n not_o actionable_a 3_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o j._n s._n whereof_o she_o miscarry_v 4_o thou_o have_v receive_v steal_a good_n and_o know_v they_o be_v steal_v j._n s._n steal_v they_o and_o thou_o be_v partner_n with_o she_o 18_o of_o a_o midwife_n she_o be_v a_o ignorant_a woman_n and_o of_o small_a practice_n and_o very_o unfortunate_a in_o her_o way_n there_o
usque_fw-la diem_fw-la martis_fw-la prox_n '_o post_n tres_fw-fr septimam_n '_o sanct_n '_o michael_n de_fw-fr audiend_n '_o inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n bockenham_n versus_fw-la thacker_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o j._n s._n be_v indebt_v in_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o exceed_v 12_o l_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n as_o he_o the_o defendant_n say_v be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n in_o 12_o l_o or_o there_o about_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o request_n will_v procure_v a_o order_n from_o j._n s._n in_o write_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o defendant_n owe_v j._n s._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n according_a to_o such_o order_n the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o he_o procure_v such_o order_n from_o j._n s_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v he_o 5_o l_o which_o he_o show_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_n general_o to_o the_o declaration_n levinz_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n and_o if_o not_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n cur_n '_o contra_fw-la for_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o be_v indebt_v for_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v so_o but_o if_o not_o the_o procure_v the_o note_n at_o the_o defendant_n request_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n it_o be_v object_v further_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o procure_v the_o note_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o agreement_n be_v and_o for_o that_o 3_o leon._n 91._o be_v cite_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o shall_v repair_v such_o part_n of_o the_o house_n at_o his_o request_n it_o be_v hold_v naught_o for_o not_o lay_v the_o repair_n to_o be_v do_v at_o request_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v do_v at_o request_n and_o so_o be_v bretton_n and_o boltons_n case_n 3_o cro._n 246._o 2_o cro._n 404._o berisfords_n case_n and_o poynter_n case_n 1_o cro._n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la all_o those_o case_n be_v after_o verdict_n and_o so_o be_v the_o above_o cite_v case_n see_v more_o of_o this_o case_n afterward_o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o w._n &_o m._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n sergeant_n trinder_n move_v the_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o verdict_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n for_o the_o mesn_a profit_n after_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o ejectment_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o ejectment_n have_v bring_v another_o ejectment_n since_o and_o recover_v so_o that_o the_o first_o recovery_n be_v disaffirm_v and_o therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v no_o recovery_n for_o the_o mesn_a profit_n but_o the_o motion_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n leigh_n versus_fw-la ward_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o after_o the_o bond_n enter_v into_o and_o before_o the_o time_n set_v in_o the_o condition_n for_o make_v of_o the_o award_n scilicet_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la scriptum_n suum_fw-la arbitr_n '_o adtunc_n &_o ibidem_fw-la fact_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v because_o no_o place_n be_v mention_v where_o the_o award_n be_v make_v tremain_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la shall_v refer_v to_o the_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n where_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v cur_n '_o contra_fw-la the_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la can_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o place_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o there_o be_v no_o place_n mention_v in_o the_o replication_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n memorandum_n mr._n justice_n eyres_n come_v to_o this_o court_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n who_o be_v try_v of_o a_o cause_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o this_o question_n a_o infant_n who_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o ejectment_n that_o be_v upon_o trial_n have_v answer_v a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n by_o his_o guardian_n whether_o that_o answer_n can_v be_v read_v in_o evidence_n against_o the_o infant_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v read_v for_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o what_o the_o guardian_n swear_v in_o his_o answer_n shall_v affect_v the_o infant_n blake_n versus_fw-la clattie_n trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregir_fw-it &_o diversa_fw-la onera_fw-la equina_fw-la of_o gravel_n have_v carry_v away_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la viam_fw-la svam_fw-la amifit_n after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o diversa_fw-la onera_fw-la equina_fw-la be_v incertain_a and_o then_o mention_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o way_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o title_n to_o the_o way_n nor_o set_v forth_o any_o certainty_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o incertainty_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n about_o the_o way_n be_v only_o lay_v in_o aggravation_n of_o damage_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o exception_n material_a and_o think_v it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o permit_v such_o a_o form_n of_o put_v in_o of_o a_o way_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o michaelmass_n term_n last_o and_o lay_v the_o demise_n to_o be_v anno_fw-la primo_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v nile_n hab_o '_o in_fw-la tenementis_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n deliver_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o issue_n where_o the_o demise_n be_v lay_v anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o so_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la roll_n be_v at_o first_o but_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n have_v amend_v it_o but_o give_v no_o notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n nor_o deliver_v he_o a_o new_a copy_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o go_v to_o trial_n which_o proceed_v the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la roll_n be_v right_a and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n rotheram_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n grant_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v surprise_v to_o find_v the_o record_n right_a when_o they_o have_v a_o wrong_a copy_n of_o the_o issue_n but_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v in_o his_o defence_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v after_o a_o long_a evidence_n that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o set_v it_o aside_o but_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n to_o attend_v for_o the_o undue_a practice_n in_o make_v of_o a_o amendment_n in_o such_o manner_n bail_n versus_fw-la wenman_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o article_n of_o marriage_n be_v make_v between_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o defendant_n and_o martha_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o one_o william_n nailor_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n in_o question_n upon_o the_o lessor_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n upon_o martha_n for_o her_o jointure_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o the_o defendant_n and_o susan_n his_o wife_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o susan_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o the_o only_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o say_a susan_n the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o open_v without_o argument_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o do_v determine_v and_o order_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 5_o co._n 9_o in_o brudnell_n case_n daniel_n and_o waddington_n 2_o cro._n 378._o vide_fw-la dyer_n 67._o and_o 1_o inst_z 225._o a._n trupenny_n case_n vide_fw-la anderson_n 151._o a_o lease_n make_v to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la durant_fw-mi '_o vitis_fw-la of_o the_o lessee_n and_o hold_v that_o this_o privilege_n will_v hold_v to_o the_o survivor_n for_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o give_v the_o privilege_n as_o large_a a_o construction_n as_o
scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n returnable_a tres_fw-fr septimam_n '_o trin._n ultimo_fw-la praeterito_fw-la who_o return_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tenant_n in_o balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la testatum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o regis_fw-la hic_fw-la that_o there_o be_v several_a tenant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n returnable_a tres_fw-fr michael_n '_o etc._n etc._n so_o by_o this_o record_n it_o will_v seem_v the_o writ_n and_o return_n be_v all_o the_o same_o day_n whereas_o the_o testatum_fw-la scire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o trinity_n term_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o record_n shall_v have_v be_v titule_v alias_o prout_fw-la patet_fw-la term_n '_o sanctae_fw-la trinitat_fw-la '_o and_o this_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v may_v be_v amend_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o unless_o they_o agree_v to_o amend_v on_o both_o side_n the_o city_n of_o oxford_n case_n a_o townsman_n of_o oxford_n be_v choose_v into_o a_o office_n in_o the_o incorporation_n and_o refuse_v to_o hold_v he_o incur_v a_o penalty_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o this_o place_n for_o which_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n and_o a_o charter_n be_v show_v whereby_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o university_n that_o their_o member_n servant_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o university_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o vice_n chancellor_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o a_o certificate_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n direct_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n &_o sociis_fw-la suis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n that_o the_o party_n be_v matriculate_v and_o register_v in_o the_o university_n and_o a_o servant_n to_o doctor_n irish_a and_o after_o hear_v counsel_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v register_v in_o the_o university_n but_o two_o day_n before_o he_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o office_n and_o be_v a_o painter_n that_o have_v dwell_v long_o in_o the_o town_n and_o be_v for_o many_o year_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o no_o servant_n attendant_a to_o dr._n irish_a but_o have_v his_o dwellinghouse_n and_o keep_v shop_n in_o the_o town_n and_o that_o he_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o university_n as_o a_o artificer_n to_o hinder_v the_o remedy_n the_o town_n have_v against_o he_o for_o not_o hold_v his_o office_n the_o privilege_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n bond_n versus_fw-la moyle_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 28_o l_o 2_o s_o and_o 4_o d_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n by_o a_o certain_a bill_n obligatory_a cognovisset_fw-la se_fw-la debere_fw-la &_o indebitat_fw-la '_o fore_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n summam_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o octo_fw-la librarum_fw-la duorum_fw-la solid_a '_o &_o quatuor_fw-la denat_n '_o solvere_fw-la querenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la vel_fw-la super_fw-la vicesimum_fw-la nonum_fw-la diem_fw-la septembris_fw-la qui_fw-la foret_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1685._o pro_fw-la vera_fw-la solutione_n quatuordecim_fw-la librar_fw-it '_o unius_fw-la solidi_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la denar_n '_o ipse_fw-la the_o defendant_n obligasset_fw-la se_fw-la firmiter_fw-la per_fw-la eandem_fw-la billam_fw-la and_o in_o facto_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o say_a moil_n non_fw-la solvit_fw-la querenti_fw-la the_o say_a 14_o l_o 1_o s_o and_z 4_o d_o upon_o the_o say_v 29_o of_o september_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o draw_v proper_o as_o a_o penal_a bill_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 14_o l_o etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v enough_o to_o ground_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o 28_o l_o 2_o s_o and_o 4_o d_o and_z the_o day_n of_o payment_n seem_v to_o refer_v to_o the_o 28_o l_o 2_o s_o and_o 4_o d_o vid._n 1_o cro._n 771._o note_v it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n to_o declare_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n per_fw-la scriptum_fw-la indentat_fw-la '_o without_o say_v sigillo_fw-la sigillat_n '_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o b.r._n buckler_n versus_fw-la millerd_n the_o plaintiff_n buckler_n and_o two_o other_o executor_n of_o peter_n becket_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o l_o which_o the_o defendant_n together_o with_o one_o katherine_n becket_n have_v enter_v into_o to_o the_o testator_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v viz._n that_o if_o the_o above_o bind_v katherine_n becket_n and_o james_n millerd_n shall_v yearly_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v peter_n becket_n and_o the_o minority_n of_o mary_n becket_n pay_v unto_o the_o say_v peter_n becket_n or_o his_o assign_v the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o pound_n by_o equal_a payment_n upon_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o august_n and_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o february_n that_o then_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o defendant_n plead_v actio_fw-la non_fw-la for_o that_o upon_o the_o 15_o of_o february_n when_o the_o bond_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v and_o before_o the_o seal_n thereof_o the_o say_a peter_n becket_n be_v grandfather_n to_o mary_n becket_n in_o the_o condition_n mention_v who_o be_v then_o within_o age_n do_v deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_v katherine_n becket_n 200_o l_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o she_o when_o she_o shall_v be_v one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age._n and_o it_o be_v then_o agree_v that_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_v katherine_n becket_n shall_v give_v a_o bond_n in_o 200_o l_o penalty_n to_o the_o say_v peter_n becket_n and_o it_o be_v also_o then_o agree_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o 12_o l_o yearly_a for_o the_o interest_n thereof_o to_o the_o say_v peter_n and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n if_o the_o say_v peter_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v at_o the_o two_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a condition_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o say_v peter_n shall_v die_v before_o the_o say_a mary_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o twenty_o that_o then_o the_o say_v 12_o l_o interest_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_v katherine_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v mary_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o she_o when_o she_o shall_v come_v to_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o the_o defendant_n further_o say_v that_o after_o the_o bond_n and_o condition_n be_v so_o agree_v one_o yeoman_n by_o mistake_n write_v the_o obligation_n as_o be_v in_o the_o bond_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o say_a defendant_n and_o katherine_n not_o know_v the_o mistake_n seal_v the_o say_a bond_n prour_n and_o that_o the_o say_v peter_n becket_n afterward_o die_v and_o that_o only_o the_o first_o day_n of_o payment_n incur_v between_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n becket_n viz._n the_o 15_o day_n of_o august_n anno_fw-la tertio_fw-la jacobi_n regis_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o say_v 15_o day_n six_o pound_n be_v all_o that_o be_v then_o due_a to_o the_o say_v peter_n becket_n at_o s._n obtulit_fw-la solvere_fw-la and_o be_v ever_o after_o ready_a to_o pay_v it_o to_o he_o and_o after_o scilicet_fw-la the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n anno_fw-la tertio_fw-la supradicto_fw-la do_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v peter_n becket_n the_o say_v six_o pound_n which_o he_o do_v accept_v unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v protestando_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o agreement_n and_o that_o the_o say_v mary_n becket_n be_v still_o live_v and_o under_o age_n and_o that_o six_o pound_n become_v due_a upon_o the_o 15_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la quarto_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la jacobi_n according_a to_o the_o say_a condition_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v insist_v on_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o this_o agreement_n may_v be_v plead_v and_o aver_v to_o show_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n and_o to_o have_v the_o condition_n take_v according_o as_o the_o case_n of_o nevison_n and_o whitly_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n and_o in_o jones_n rep._n 396._o where_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o interest_n at_o six_o month_n as_o much_o as_o the_o statute_n allow_v for_o a_o year_n and_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v make_v so_o by_o the_o mistake_n of_o
which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o time_n but_o the_o place_n it_o be_v ibidem_fw-la facere_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la and_o not_o adtunc_n &_o ibidem_fw-la but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o first_o matter_n newport_n versus_fw-la godfrey_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la against_o godfrey_n executor_n of_o stephen_n turner_n for_o 70_o l_o arrear_n of_o rent_n and_o declare_v upon_o several_a demise_n upon_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 1685._o to_o the_o say_a turner_n reserve_v several_a rent_n of_o which_o there_o become_v arrear_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o say_a turner_n 70_o l_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o lease_n end_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a turner_n in_o bar_n of_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v several_a bond_n enter_v into_o by_o the_o testator_n to_o divers_a person_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n which_o he_o aver_v to_o be_v all_o for_o true_a and_o just_a debt_n and_o that_o he_o have_v administer_v all_o beside_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o l_o which_o he_o retain_v towards_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v last_o term_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o specialty_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n parol_n still_o rep._n 61._o roll_n say_v that_o a_o specialty_n be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o rend_v reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n by_o deed._n indeed_o it_o be_v make_v a_o quaere_fw-la in_o roll._n abr._n 1._o part_n 927._o but_o if_o rent_n shall_v be_v prefer_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o regard_n the_o testator_n good_n be_v liable_a to_o be_v distrain_v for_o it_o which_o the_o executor_n can_v withstand_v yet_o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n when_o the_o lease_n expire_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v to_o this_o term_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o though_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v yet_o the_o debt_n still_o savour_v of_o the_o realty_n and_o be_v maintain_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n receive_v insomuch_o that_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v in_o debt_n for_o rent_n though_o bring_v after_o the_o lease_n determine_v a_o bond_n give_v for_o rent_n will_v not_o drown_v it_o 11_o h._n 4._o 75._o b._n a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o rent_n in_o the_o testator_n time_n and_o yet_o the_o assignee_n be_v chargeable_a only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o lease_n vid._n 13_o h._n 4._o 1._o a._n office_n of_o executor_n 209_o 210_o 211_o etc._n etc._n godfrey_n versus_fw-la ward_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o that_o causa_fw-la actionis_fw-la praedicte_n etc._n etc._n accrevit_fw-la above_o six_o year_n before_o the_o writ_n bring_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v upon_o the_o late_a statute_n for_o revive_v of_o process_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v a_o interruption_n of_o the_o government_n and_o proceed_n of_o law_n from_o the_o 11_o of_o september_n 1688._o to_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n follow_v that_o the_o time_n within_o those_o day_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o six_o year_n to_o bar_v a_o action_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n or_o of_o the_o six_o month_n for_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v show_v that_o six_o year_n and_o so_o many_o day_n be_v elapse_v as_o be_v between_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n and_o the_o 13_o of_o february_n for_o though_o six_o year_n may_v be_v pass_v yet_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v within_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v well_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v show_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o plead_v but_o that_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v it_o be_v to_o help_v himself_o upon_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o old_a way_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a but_o of_o late_a year_n the_o general_n plead_v of_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la have_v be_v allow_v warren_n versus_fw-la sainthill_n devon_n '_o ss_z samuel_n sainthill_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr bradmuch_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o armig_v '_o &_o johannes_n savery_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr bradmuch_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o husbandnian_n attach_v '_o fuer_o '_o add_v respondend_a '_o thomae_n warren_n gen_fw-la '_o de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o super_fw-la casum_fw-la etc._n etc._n way_n case_n for_o stop_v up_o of_o a_o foot_n way_n servant_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o be_v possess_v he_o and_o inhab_n of_o in_o a_o ancient_a message_n and_o that_o habuit_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debuit_fw-la a_o footway_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la prowse_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v '_o thomas_z vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o continue_v postea_fw-la usque_fw-la primum_fw-la diem_fw-la januarii_n tunc_fw-la ê“x_n '_o fequen_o '_o fuit_fw-la possessionat_a '_o &_o inhabitans_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_fw-la quodam_fw-la antiquo_fw-la mesuagio_fw-it scituat_fw-la '_o &_o jacen_v '_o in_o villa_n de_fw-fr watterstaffe_n infra_fw-la paroch_n '_o de_fw-fr bradmuch_o predict_v '_o ac_fw-la ê“_n totum_fw-la tempus_fw-la ill_a '_o quandam_fw-la viam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la ducen_n '_o a_o villa_n de_fw-fr watterstaffe_n predict_v '_o in_o per_fw-la &_o trans_fw-la quaedam_fw-la clausa_fw-la voc_fw-la '_o crollands_n smith_n down_o and_o tulver_n park_n infra_fw-la paroch_n '_o de_fw-fr bradmuch_o predict_v '_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la villam_fw-la de_fw-la bradmuch_o in_o bradmuch_o predict_v '_o pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o servientibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la &_o redeund_v '_o omnibus_fw-la temporibus_fw-la ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la ejus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la mesuag_n '_o message_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o message_n predict_v '_o spectan_n '_o &_o pertinen_n '_o habuit_fw-la &_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la habere_fw-la debuit_fw-la praedicti_fw-la samuel_n '_o &_o johannes_n machinan_o '_o &_o intenden_fw-ge '_o ipsum_fw-la thomam_fw-la minus_fw-la rite_n perturbare_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la de_fw-la via_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o impedire_fw-la &_o deprivare_fw-la predict_v vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_v sept_n '_o anno_fw-la primo_fw-la supradicto_fw-la apud_fw-la paroch_n '_o de_fw-fr bradmuch_o quaedam_fw-la fossa_n &_o trencheas_n ex_fw-la transverso_fw-la viae_fw-la predict_v '_o way_n the_o defendant_n to_o disturb_v he_o in_o the_o way_n dug_n ditch_n and_o trench_n across_o the_o way_n and_o erect_a hedge_n and_o fence_n cross_v it_o whereby_o he_o be_v hinder_v of_o his_o way_n in_o it_o '_o villa_n de_fw-fr watterstaffe_n &_o bradmuch_n predict_v '_o fody_a '_o &_o fecer_n '_o ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la viam_fw-la ill_a '_o ibedem_fw-la cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la sepibus_fw-la &_o fensuris_fw-la ex_fw-la transverso_fw-la viae_fw-la predict_v '_o eject_v '_o obstruxer_n '_o &_o praecluser_n '_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n à _fw-la via_fw-la predict_v '_o in_o forma_fw-la predict_v '_o habend_v '_o à _fw-fr predict_v '_o vicesimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la usque_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o primum_fw-la diem_fw-la januarii_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la supradicto_fw-la penitus_fw-la impedet_fw-la '_o &_o deprivat_a '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la quadragint_n '_o librar_fw-it '_o et_fw-la inde_fw-la ê“ducit_fw-la sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warren_n versus_fw-la sainthill_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v and_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o and_o in_o a_o certain_a ancient_a message_n the_o 29_o of_o sept._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o now_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o for_o all_o that_o time_n have_v a_o footway_n over_o the_o defendant_n
ground_n tanquam_fw-la ad_fw-la mesuag_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o spectant_fw-la '_o &_o pertinent_a '_o &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la habere_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n stop_v it_o up_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v object_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o prescribe_v for_o the_o way_n nor_o otherwise_o entitle_v himself_o to_o it_o than_o by_o a_o possession_n of_o the_o message_n and_o that_o he_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o way_n to_o the_o say_a message_n belong_v and_o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o this_o and_o dent_n and_o oliver_n case_n 2_o cro._n 43._o where_n one_o allege_a himself_o to_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a there_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n disturb_v he_o to_o take_v toll_n and_o in_o 2_o cro._n stackman_n and_o west_n there_o be_v a_o prescription_n lay_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n who_o have_v the_o fee_n for_o the_o way_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o corporation_n can_v not_o prescribe_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v well_o be_v but_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o court_n here_o hold_v the_o declaration_n sufficient_a be_v but_o a_o possessory_a action_n and_o a_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n between_o the_o same_o party_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o moody_n upon_o the_o like_a point_n woodward_n &_o al'_n versus_fw-la fox_n in_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o 200_o l_o for_o so_o much_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1681._o before_o the_o promise_v suppose_v etc._n etc._n john_n hammond_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o that_o the_o office_n of_o register_n of_o the_o court_n of_o archdeaconry_n be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n grantable_a by_o the_o archdeacon_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_v john_n hammond_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1681._o for_o 100_o l_o sell_v and_o grant_v to_o simon_n michael_n and_o john_n juce_n for_o their_o life_n the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n it_o be_v a_o office_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o by_o colour_n thereof_o they_o enjoy_v the_o office_n till_o juce_n die_v which_o be_v in_o 1687._o and_o soon_o after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a simon_n michael_n die_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a office_n and_o that_o hammond_n be_v no_o way_n convict_v of_o sell_v the_o say_a office_n upon_o any_o prosecution_n at_o law_n or_o otherwise_o and_o they_o further_o say_v that_o thomas_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1687._o after_o the_o death_n of_o juce_n and_o some_o time_n before_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n to_o the_o defendant_n fox_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o grant_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la which_o mention_v the_o say_v register_n office_n to_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o against_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o that_o thereupon_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n to_o grant_v the_o say_a office_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o say_a fox_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a office_n prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o they_o find_v afterward_o that_o in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o juce_n and_o michael_n die_v hammond_n be_v archdeacon_n as_o aforesaid_a grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n woodward_n master_n and_o gilbert_n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o say_a office_n and_o become_v seize_v thereof_o ê“ut_o lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o they_o find_v that_o the_o bishop_n grant_v be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o they_o find_v that_o afterward_o viz._n the_o 22_o of_o octob._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la primo_fw-la the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n their_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n recite_v that_o the_o say_a office_n appertain_v to_o their_o majesty_n to_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o do_v grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n to_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n woodward_n master_n and_o gilbert_n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o they_o enter_v upon_o and_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n and_o receive_v divers_a fee_n and_o profit_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n thereof_o do_v take_v divers_a fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a office_n amount_v to_o 30_o l_o claim_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n there_o be_v these_o point_n move_v the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o this_o office_n of_o register_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o life_n this_o be_v not_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o defendant_n council_n it_o have_v be_v usual_o grant_v and_o so_o find_v by_o the_o verdict_n 3_o cro._n young_a and_o fowler_n be_v case_n a_o grant_n in_o reversion_n of_o the_o register_n office_n be_v allow_v be_v warrant_v by_o usage_n and_o so_o in_o 3_o cro._n young_a and_o stoel_n but_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v such_o usage_n it_o be_v not_o grantable_a in_o reversion_n vide_fw-la 3_o cro._n walker_n and_o sir_n john_n lamb._n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o grant_v of_o this_o office_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o of_o edward_n the_o 6_o against_o sale_n of_o office_n that_o point_n be_v also_o wave_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o dr._n trevor_n case_n 12_o co._n 78._o 2_o cro._n 269._o forasmuch_o as_o it_o concern_v administration_n of_o justice_n the_o three_o point_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o enact_v that_o the_o person_n who_o take_v any_o money_n for_o any_o office_n shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v all_o his_o right_n to_o any_o such_o office_n etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o bishop_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o forfeiture_n in_o regard_n the_o statute_n do_v not_o express_v who_o shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o office_n in_o such_o case_n a._n co._n lit._n 159._o a._n and_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o when_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o not_o say_v to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o 11_o co._n 60._o a._n unless_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a party_n grieve_v as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o of_o tithe_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v for_o some_o time_n before_o it_o be_v settle_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o treble_a value_n in_o that_o case_n and_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n thing_n that_o be_v nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o extra_fw-la parochial_a tithe_n 11_o h._n 4._o 17._o vid._n 5._o co._n in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n the_o soil_n of_o navigable_a river_n and_o derelict_n land_n be_v with_o this_o difference_n if_o the_o sea_n leave_v the_o land_n gradatim_fw-la and_o for_o but_o a_o little_a quantity_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n at_o a_o time_n it_o go_v to_o the_o king_n davis_n rep._n 5._o 6._o vid._n siderfin_n 86._o dyer_n 126._o it_o be_v true_a at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o person_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o that_o which_o be_v forfeit_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o if_o a_o park-keeper_n forfeit_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o park_n and_o in_o sir_n john_n breon_n case_n bridgm._n 27._o where_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n give_v licence_n to_o make_v a_o park_n in_o his_o forest_n and_o the_o party_n forfeit_v his_o office_n the_o earl_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o in_o those_o case_n the_o thing_n be_v forfeit_v to_o he_o from_o who_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o a_o copyholder_n forfeit_v to_o his_o lord_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o here_o the_o bishop_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o office_n of_o register_n he_o can_v dispose_v of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o vacancy_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n the_o verdict_n find_v that_o his_o office_n be_v to_o register_n the_o act_n in_o the_o
assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n 1685._o he_o have_v demise_v to_o william_n brady_n the_o former_a husband_n of_o the_o now_o defendant_n wife_n divers_a land_n at_o the_o rent_n of_o 320_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o hold_v at_o will_n and_o that_o there_o be_v due_a from_o the_o say_v brady_n 160_o l_o for_o half_a a_o year_n rent_n and_o that_o he_o die_v possess_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o now_o defendant_n while_o she_o be_v sole_a and_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v brady_n her_o late_a husband_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v permit_v she_o to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n till_o our_o lady-day_n next_o ensue_v the_o decease_n of_o her_o say_a husband_n and_o permit_v she_o to_o remove_v divers_a post_n rail_n and_o other_o thing_n fix_v and_o place_v upon_o the_o premise_n by_o her_o say_a husband_n do_v promise_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o she_o as_o well_o the_o aforesaid_a 160_o l_o that_o than_o be_v in_o arrear_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o the_o life_n of_o she_o say_v late_a husband_n as_o also_o 260_o l_o more_o will_v well_o and_o true_o pay_v and_o show_v that_o she_o do_v enjoy_v the_o say_v premise_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n till_o lady-day_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o he_o suffer_v she_o also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o thing_n beforementioned_a yet_o she_o when_o she_o be_v sole_a nor_o the_o defendant_n or_o she_o since_o her_o marriage_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v the_o the_o defendant_n wife_n do_v make_v the_o promise_n prout_fw-la and_o that_o she_o enjoy_v the_o land_n and_o take_v away_o the_o post_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o that_o since_o she_o have_v pay_v the_o 160_o l_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o 260_o l_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o they_o find_v that_o the_o say_a promise_n nor_o any_o memorandum_n or_o note_n thereof_o be_v not_o put_v into_o write_v or_o sign_v by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o person_n authorize_v by_o she_o to_o do_v it_o and_o they_o find_v that_o she_o pay_v the_o 160_o l_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o they_o find_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 29_o car._n 2._o against_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o charge_v a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n upon_o any_o special_a promise_n to_o answer_v of_o his_o own_o estate_n or_o upon_o any_o promise_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o debt_n default_n or_o miscarriage_n of_o any_o other_o person_n etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o agreement_n or_o some_o memorandum_n or_o note_n thereof_o be_v by_o the_o person_n or_o some_o other_o empower_v by_o he_o put_v into_o write_v sign_v etc._n etc._n prout_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la and_o make_v the_o general_n conclusion_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o although_o as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 160_o l_o which_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o her_o the_o defendant_n late_a husband_n the_o promise_n may_v be_v void_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o in_o write_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o 260_o l_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o be_v upon_o a_o good_a consideration_n and_o her_o own_o proper_a debt_n and_o damage_n be_v only_o give_v for_o that_o the_o 160_o l_o be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v pay_v but_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o promise_n as_o to_o one_o part_n be_v void_a it_o can_v stand_v good_a for_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a agreement_n and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o both_o the_o sum_n and_o indeed_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o without_o variance_n from_o the_o promise_n note_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o wife_n be_v executrix_n or_o administratrix_fw-la to_o her_o former_a husband_n kemp_n versus_fw-la cory_n &_o al'_n cornub_n '_o ss_z replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr johannes_n cory_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr west-putford_a in_o com'_n devon_n '_o gen_fw-la '_o johannes_n cock_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr ead_n '_o yeoman_n &_o willielmus_fw-la cock_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr launceston_n in_o com'_n cornub_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o yeoman_n sum_n fuer_n '_o add_v respondend_a '_o willielm_n '_o kempe_n edwardo_n laundry_n &_o edwardo_n cheapman_n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la quare_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la averia_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la willielmi_n kempe_n edwardi_fw-la laundry_n &_o edwardi_fw-la cheapman_n &_o ea_fw-la injust_a detinuer_n '_o contra_fw-la vad_n '_o &_o pleg_a '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la iidem_fw-la willielmus_fw-la kempe_n edwardus_fw-la laundry_n &_o edwardus_fw-la cheapman_n per_fw-la willielmum_fw-la crown_v attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queruntur_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o johannes_n cory_n johannes_n cock_n &_o willielmus_fw-la cock_n decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la junij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la nunc_fw-la primo_fw-la apud_fw-la blisland_n in_fw-la quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o fludder_n park_n alias_o bladder_n park_n cepe_o '_o equulam_fw-la tres_fw-fr juvencas_n &_o unam_fw-la equulam_fw-la averia_fw-la videlicet_fw-la tres_fw-la juvencos_fw-la quatuor_fw-la juvencas_fw-la &_o unam_fw-la equulam_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la willielmi_n kempe_n edwardi_fw-la laundry_n &_o edwardi_fw-la cheapman_n &_o ea_fw-la injust_a detinuer_n '_o contra_fw-la vad_n '_o &_o pleg_a '_o quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la deteriorat_fw-la '_o sunt_fw-la et_fw-la dampn_fw-la '_o habent_fw-la ad_fw-la '_o valenciam_fw-la decem_fw-la librarum_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la ê“duc_fw-fr '_o sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n avowry_n and_o conuzance_n for_o rent_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessor_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o farm_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o a.b._n &_o c._n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o avowant_n father_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o message_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n cory_n johannes_n cock_n &_o willielmus_fw-la cock_n per_fw-la thomam_fw-la horwell_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la when_fw-mi '_o &_o defend_v '_o vim_o &_o injuriam_fw-la quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n cory_n in_o jure_fw-la svo_fw-la ê“prio_fw-la bene_fw-la advocate_n &_o praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n cock_n &_o willielmus_fw-la ut_fw-la ballivi_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannis_n cory_n be_v cogn_n '_o capconem_fw-la averiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o praed_fw-we '_o loco_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr just_a etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la idem_fw-la locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la supponitur_fw-la capconem_fw-la averiorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la fieri_fw-la continet_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la supponitur_fw-la capconem_fw-la averiorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la fieri_fw-la continebat_fw-la in_o se_fw-la viginti_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o in_o blisland_n predict_v '_o quodque_fw-la diu_fw-la ante_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quidam_fw-la johannes_n cory_n gen_fw-la '_o pater_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannis_n cory_n modo_fw-la advocan_n '_o fuit_fw-la seisit_n '_o in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la de_fw-fr &_o in_fw-la tercia_fw-la parte_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la mesuagij_fw-la &_o tenementi_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o trewint_n in_o blisland_n praed_fw-we '_o unde_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o viginti_fw-la acrae_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sunt_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la &c_n &c_n necnon_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la fuer_n '_o parcel_n '_o praedictoque_fw-la johanne_n cory_n patre_fw-la sic_fw-la inde_fw-la seisit_n '_o existen_v '_o ipse_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n cory_n pater_fw-la ante_fw-la predict_v '_o tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n scilicet_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angl_n '_o decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la apud_fw-la blisland_n praed_fw-we '_o live_v and_o demise_v for_o 99_o year_n if_o a.b._n etc._n etc._n or_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v dimisit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la cuidam_fw-la jacobo_n robyns_n executoribus_fw-la administratoribus_fw-la &_o assign_v '_o suis_fw-fr praed_fw-we '_o terciam_fw-la partem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o mesuagij_fw-la &_o tenementi_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o trewint_n scituat_fw-la '_o jacen_n '_o &_o existen_v '_o infra_fw-la paroch_n '_o de_fw-fr blisland_n alias_o bliston_n in_o com'_n cornub_n '_o &_o nuper_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupacone_fw-it johannae_n smith_n with_fw-mi '_o assign_n '_o well_fw-mi assign_n '_o ejus_fw-la habend_n '_o &_o tenend_v '_o praed_fw-we '_o jacobo_n robyns_n executoribus_fw-la administratoribus_fw-la &_o assign_v '_o
that_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o time_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v influence_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n after_o have_v hear_v the_o case_n several_a time_n speak_v to_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n principal_o for_o the_o word_n that_o he_o go_v to_o mass_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o the_o offender_n be_v to_o forfeit_v 100_o l_o and_o he_o imprison_v for_o a_o year_n so_o that_o they_o expose_v he_o to_o corporal_a punishment_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o to_o say_v a_o man_n commit_v petit_fw-la larceny_n be_v actionable_a allens_n rep._n 11._o the_o chief_a justice_n here_o say_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v be_v in_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n to_o say_v that_o he_o behave_v himself_o corrupt_o in_o it_o as_o it_o import_v great_a scandal_n so_o it_o may_v prevent_v his_o come_n in_o to_o that_o or_o the_o like_a office_n again_o and_o therefore_o be_v actionable_a note_v the_o time_n these_o word_n be_v speak_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o viz._n between_o king_n james_n the_o second_v desertion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o proclaim_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n when_o to_o call_v a_o man_n papist_n will_v have_v expose_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o rabble_n whereupon_o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer._n lade_n versus_fw-la parker_n vide_fw-la ante_fw-la termino_fw-la michal_n '_o ult_n it_o be_v this_o term_n move_v again_o that_o the_o plead_n dedit_fw-la &_o concess_n '_o nicholas_n marsh_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la annuitatem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o habend_v '_o praed_fw-we '_o nicholas_n heredibus_fw-la &_o assignat_fw-la '_o suis_fw-fr ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la dicti_fw-la nicholai_n haer_v '_o &_o assign_v '_o suor_n '_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o vigore_fw-la statuti_fw-la de_fw-la usibus_fw-la in_o possession_n '_o transferen_n '_o the_o say_v nicholas_n become_v seize_v etc._n etc._n be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o word_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la concessio_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o surplusage_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v powell_n rokeby_n and_o ventris_n but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n hold_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v this_o deed_n be_v to_o the_o son_n with_o a_o express_a consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n though_o money_n be_v also_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n mention_v that_o it_o will_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v but_o then_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v according_a to_o the_o legal_a construction_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n where_o there_o be_v no_o execution_n at_o law_n whereas_o here_o they_o have_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_v at_o the_o common-law_n the_o other_o judge_n differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n say_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o plead_v the_o deed_n as_o it_o be_v word_v and_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o entitle_v the_o avowant_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v according_o and_o then_o the_o avowant_n conclude_v that_o he_o become_v seize_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v which_o show_v he_o intend_v to_o take_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o way_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n chief_z justice_z contra_fw-la note_v sergeant_n levins_n cite_v the_o plead_v in_o fox_n case_n 8_o co._n where_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v in_o consideration_n of_o money_n amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n without_o enrolment_n it_o be_v plead_v dimisit_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la barganizavit_fw-la woodward_n etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la fox_n in_o a_o action_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la for_o 200_o l_o receive_v to_o his_o use_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la term_n '_o trin_n '_o ult_n '_o and_o the_o case_n this_o term_n come_v to_o have_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o archdeacon_n make_v a_o register_n of_o the_o court_n belong_v to_o his_o arch-deaconry_a in_o consideration_n of_o 100_o l_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n who_o be_v also_o patron_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n suppose_v the_o office_n to_o have_v be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o against_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n relate_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o archdeacon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o person_n to_o who_o he_o have_v sell_v the_o office_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o the_o three_o plaintiff_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o any_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n or_o any_o record_n show_v the_o sale_n of_o this_o office_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o from_o the_o now_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o two_o point_n stir_v in_o the_o case_n viz_o whether_o this_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o three_o life_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o because_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o point_n settle_v but_o the_o two_o main_a point_n in_o the_o case_n which_o be_v speak_v to_o be_v first_o where_o a_o archdeacon_n sell_v the_o office_n of_o register_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n whether_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o the_o grant_n and_o nomination_n to_o this_o office_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o crown_v or_o whether_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n second_o admit_v the_o right_a to_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n whether_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n can_v make_v a_o register_n till_o office_n find_v or_o that_o the_o title_n appear_v by_o some_o matter_n of_o record_n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o right_n of_o appoint_v the_o register_n it_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o do_v come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n lay_v down_o by_o manwood_n chief_a b._n mo._n 238._o that_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n either_o for_o nonfesan_n or_o misfesans_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o in_o 11_o co._n 68_o this_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o common-law_n in_o case_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la where_o no_o visible_a right_n appear_v the_o law_n give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n siderfin_n 148_o 86._o as_o derelict_n land_n treasure_n trove_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o like_a instance_n may_v be_v cite_v from_o the_o book_n so_o it_o be_v in_o extraparochial_a tithe_n though_o thing_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a nature_n 2_o inst_z 646._o cawdry_n case_n 5_o co._n 18._o nay_o if_o the_o right_a lie_n equal_a between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a the_o king_n title_n have_v the_o preference_n by_o law_n detur_fw-la digniori_fw-la be_v a_o rule_n 9_o co._n 24._o in_o case_n of_o concurrence_n of_o title_n between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o hold_v in_o valuable_a thing_n and_o matter_n of_o profit_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o court_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n make_v in_o the_o book_n and_o many_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o government_n as_o well_o as_o for_o increase_v of_o the_o king_n treasure_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n out_o of_o this_o construction_n of_o forfeiture_n upon_o penal_a statute_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n suffer_v by_o a_o subject_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o that_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o treble_a value_n for_o not_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n 2_o inst_z 650._o and_o this_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o fine_n and_o penalty_n for_o offence_n at_o law_n go_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o be_v the_o second_o reason_n the_o court_n go_v upon_o that_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o this_o forfeiture_n be_v inflict_v be_v principal_o against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v make_v for_o avoid_v of_o corruption_n in_o office_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n now_o the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a in_o
there_o be_v several_a extent_n upon_o statute_n acknowlege_v at_o different_a time_n that_o they_o be_v all_o present_a right_n because_o the_o liberate_n deliver_v the_o land_n to_o the_o conisee_fw-mi to_o hold_v immediate_o ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v he_o that_o have_v the_o extent_n upon_o the_o puisne_n statute_n must_v claim_v immediate_o as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o first_o extent_n whereas_o the_o extent_n upon_o a_o latter_a statute_n until_o there_o come_v a_o extent_n upon_o a_o elder_a statute_n be_v either_o turn_v to_o a_o reversion_n as_o i_o argue_v before_o or_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o future_a interest_n and_o therefore_o till_o the_o first_o extent_n be_v bar_v or_o some_o way_n determine_v he_o that_o have_v the_o extent_n upon_o the_o puisne_n statute_n can_v have_v no_o present_a right_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o claim_v but_o his_o right_n be_v preserve_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o above_o ten_o year_n pass_v after_o the_o fine_a of_o thomas_n lewis_n without_o any_o claim_n by_o edward_n lewis_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v he_o be_v bar_v as_o to_o both_o extent_n so_o that_o which_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o to_o have_v already_o pass_v in_o the_o case_n be_v enough_o to_o bar_v the_o two_o extent_n of_o knight_n and_o gerrard_n and_o to_o let_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o elwaies_o and_o burrough_n so_o that_o i_o think_v they_o may_v have_v enter_v or_o make_v their_o claim_n without_o any_o thing_n more_o but_o it_o be_v find_v further_o in_o the_o case_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1670._o sir_n john_n lewis_n devise_v the_o premise_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v to_o edward_n lewis_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o die_v in_o august_n 1671._o and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o will_n and_o also_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n lewis_n the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o edward_n lewis_n and_o in_o michaelmass_n term_v 1671._o edward_n lewis_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o francis_n lewis_n to_o the_o use_n of_o edward_n the_o conusor_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o knight_n and_o gerrard_n statute_n be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o thomas_n lewis_n let_v we_o see_v what_o will_v become_v of_o they_o upon_o these_o thing_n do_v since_o and_o here_o i_o will_v agree_v with_o those_o that_o have_v argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o inheritance_n to_o edward_n will_v not_o drown_v the_o extent_n upon_o gerrard_n statute_n for_o as_o i_o have_v argue_v before_o i_o take_v the_o extent_n of_o elwaies_o and_z burrough_n statute_n after_o the_o eviction_n by_o the_o elder_a statute_n to_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o reversional_a interest_n and_o then_o the_o interpose_v of_o the_o reversion_n will_v hinder_v the_o drown_n of_o gerrard_n extent_n in_o the_o fee_n devise_v to_o edward_n lewis_n as_o aforesaid_a now_o therefore_o let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v do_v further_o in_o the_o case_n and_o i_o conceive_v if_o we_o shall_v grant_v as_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v urge_v that_o the_o fine_a by_o thomas_n lewis_n have_v no_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o bar_v of_o gerrard_n extent_n nor_o that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o edward_n lewis_n will_v not_o drown_v the_o extent_n as_o i_o agree_v it_o do_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extent_n interpose_v that_o be_v in_o elwaies_o and_z burrough_n case_n be_v as_o i_o have_v argue_v a_o reversional_a interest_n i_o say_v admit_v all_o this_o yet_o when_o edward_n lewis_n who_o have_v the_o extend_v interest_n upon_o knight_n and_o gerard_n statute_n in_o he_o and_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n also_o in_o michalmass_n term_v 1671._o levy_v the_o fine_a to_o francis_n lewis_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o fine_a must_v destroy_v and_o determine_v the_o extend_v interest_n that_o be_v in_o he_o for_o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n and_o freehold_n in_o he_o whatever_o right_o estate_n or_o interest_n there_o be_v in_o he_o beside_o pass_v inclusive_o in_o the_o fine_a not_o by_o way_n of_o transfer_v the_o very_a interest_n itself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v consolidate_v with_o the_o fee_n so_o as_o to_o determine_v and_o extinguish_v such_o interest_n none_o can_v pretend_v that_o after_o this_o fine_a of_o edward_n lewis_n the_o extend_v interest_n do_v continue_v in_o he_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v to_o francis_n lewis_n as_o assign_v or_o transfer_v by_o the_o fine_a why_o then_o they_o must_v be_v destroy_v and_o i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o elwaies_o and_o burrough_n may_v have_v enter_v immediate_o the_o two_o former_a extent_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a edward_n lewis_n be_v in_o possession_n so_o that_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o claim_n after_o the_o fine_a for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o satisfaction_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v till_o nine_o year_n after_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o extent_n upon_o burrough_n and_o elwaies_o statute_n be_v bar_v as_o to_o the_o present_a right_n for_o i_o think_v its_o clear_a that_o when_o a_o former_a statute_n be_v determine_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o be_v bar_v by_o non-claim_a upon_o the_o fine_a satisfaction_n acknowledge_v or_o any_o other_o mean_n this_o set_v in_o the_o puisne_n statute_n and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o great_a question_n in_o the_o case_n admit_v the_o extent_n upon_o elwaies_o statute_n be_v bar_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a right_n whether_o a_o new_a rightcame_v upon_o the_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v upon_o gerrard_n sta-tute_a so_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v five_o year_n more_o give_v by_o the_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o h._n 7._o to_o claim_n upon_o that_o new_a right_n it_o have_v be_v much_o urge_v by_o those_o that_o argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o reversion_n or_o a_o estate_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o another_o estate_n that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v though_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v or_o bring_v his_o action_n so_o that_o five_o year_n non-claim_a will_v bar_v he_o as_o to_o the_o present_a right_n or_o remedy_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n more_o to_o claim_v when_o the_o time_n be_v incur_v or_o the_o limitation_n come_v that_o the_o first_o or_o particular_a estate_n shall_v end_v now_o though_o the_o extent_n upon_o the_o two_o first_o statute_n be_v so_o avoid_v that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v a_o entry_n upon_o elwaies_o extent_n yet_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a determination_n of_o gerrard_n extent_n be_v not_o till_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v upon_o record_n or_o by_o perception_n of_o profit_n appear_v upon_o record_n and_o then_o there_o shall_v be_v five_o year_n give_v to_o claim_v and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o second_o save_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4_o h._n 7._o which_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n viz._n save_v to_o all_o person_n such_o right_a as_o first_o shall_v grow_v remain_z descend_v or_o come_v to_o they_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o matter_n before_o the_o fine_a levy_v so_o that_o they_o take_v their_o action_n or_o pursue_v their_o right_n within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o such_o right_n shall_v come_v now_o i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o save_n be_v perform_v by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o right_n of_o elwaies_o and_o burrough_n extent_n the_o right_a indeed_o come_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o upon_o a_o matter_n before_o for_o it_o come_v after_o that_o the_o extent_n upon_o knight_n and_o gerrard_n statute_n be_v bar_v or_o otherwise_o avoid_v whether_o upon_o the_o non_fw-fr claim_n by_o the_o first_o fine_a or_o their_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o second_o fine_a which_o be_v levy_v by_o edward_n lewis_n but_o there_o be_v no_o claim_n within_o five_o year_n after_o either_o of_o those_o fine_n so_o the_o right_a clear_o be_v not_o pursue_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o right_a first_o come_v and_o this_o have_v be_v hold_v necessary_a
83_o w_n wager_n of_o law_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o 171_o waver_v a_o executor_n can_v wave_v a_o term_n unless_o he_o renounce_v the_o whole_a executorship_n 209_o way_n how_o a_o man_n may_v entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o foot_n way_n 186_o wi_n see_v devise_n where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o pass_v land_n by_o a_o parol_n or_o nuncupative_a will_n yet_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v without_o express_v and_o plain_a word_n to_o show_v the_o intention_n 286_o a_o cumulative_a provision_n in_o a_o will_n shall_v not_o double_v a_o portion_n unless_o plain_o prove_v that_o the_o testator_n intend_v to_o do_v so_o 347_o 348_o writ_n where_o a_o writ_n shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o cursitor_n 46_o 49_o 152_o where_o a_o original_a writ_n shall_v be_v new_o make_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n first_o give_v to_o the_o cursitor_n 130_o usual_a for_o a_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v out_o his_o original_a after_o judgement_n enter_v 154_o errata_fw-la in_o the_o second_o part._n pag._n 8._o lin_v 4._o read_v ireland_n p._n 10._o l._n ult_n r._n canon_n law_n p._n 16._o in_o fine_a r._n judaical_a p._n 21._o l._n 23._o r._n land_n freehold_n etc._n etc._n p._n 50._o l._n 15._o r._n in_o bar_n to_o the_o advoâ—â—ry_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v p._n 80._o l._n last_o but_o 3_o r._n loan_n p._n 115._o l._n 16._o r._n â—abere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o possess_v p._n 150._o l._n â—_o r._n plaintiff_n p._n 234._o l._n 12._o for_o eliz._n r._n richard_n book_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o charles_n harper_n at_o the_o flower-de-luce_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n law_n book_n the_o lord_n coke_n report_n in_o english_a fol._n his_o eleven_o report_n in_o french_a fol._n his_o commentary_n on_o littleton_n or_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n his_o commentary_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n or_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o institutes_n fol._n bulstrode_n report_n in_o three_o part_n with_o new_a reference_n fol._n leonard_n report_n in_o four_o part_n with_o new_a reference_n fol._n the_o year_n book_n in_o ten_o volume_n the_o last_o edition_n with_o new_a note_n and_o table_n to_o they_o all_o fol._n the_o report_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o fol._n the_o report_n of_o the_o learned_a judge_n sir_n henry_n hobart_n the_o four_o edition_n correct_v and_o amend_v fol._n report_n in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n at_o westminster_n from_o the_o 12_o to_o the_o 30_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o by_o jos_n keble_n of_o gray_n inn_n esq_n in_o three_o volume_n fol._n a_o assistance_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o easy_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n in_o two_o part_n to_o which_o be_v now_o add_v a_o table_n for_o the_o ready_a find_v out_o the_o precedent_n with_o a_o large_a table_n of_o the_o matter_n never_o before_o print_v by_o jos_n keble_n of_o grays-inn_n esq_n fol._n a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o parliamentary_a affair_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n collect_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n kt._n and_o bar._n fol._n the_o commentary_n of_o edm._n plowden_n with_o reference_n whereunto_o be_v add_v his_o query_n fol._n keilwey_n report_n with_o new_a reference_n to_o all_o the_o late_a report_n fol._n report_n of_o several_a especial_a case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o by_o s_o carter_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n esq_n fol._n the_o law_n of_o jamaica_n in_o fol._n a_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o all_o the_o statute_n in_o force_n and_o use_v from_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la begin_v by_o edm._n wingate_n of_o gray_n inn_n esq_n and_o careful_o continue_v down_o to_o the_o year_n 1689._o by_o jos_n washington_n of_o the_o middle-temple_n esq_n 8o._o the_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la of_o the_o most_o reverend_a judge_n mr._n anth._n fitzherbert_n correct_v and_o revise_v octavo_n style_n be_v practical_a register_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n i._o consist_v of_o rule_n order_n and_o the_o principal_a observation_n concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n particular_o the_o king's-bench_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n criminal_a as_o civil_a careful_o continue_v down_o to_o this_o time_n octavo_n two_o dialogue_n in_o english_a between_o a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o say_a law_n and_o of_o conscience_n 8o._o the_o law_n against_o bankrupt_n or_o a_o treatise_n wherein_o the_o statute_n against_o bankrupt_n be_v explain_v by_o f._n gooding_n sergeant_n at_o law_n octavo_n the_o enter_v clerk_n vade_fw-la mecum_fw-la be_v a_o exact_a collection_n of_o precedent_n for_o declaration_n and_o plead_n in_o most_o action_n etc._n etc._n by_o w._n brown_n gent._n oct._n the_o law_n of_o jamaica_n octavo_n the_o exact_a clerk_n or_o scrivener_n guide_n be_v choice_n and_o approve_a form_n of_o precedent_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o business_n now_o in_o use_n and_o practice_n in_o a_o much_o better_a method_n than_o any_o yet_o print_v be_v useful_a for_o all_o gentleman_n but_o chief_o those_o who_o practice_n the_o law_n by_o nicholas_n covert_n one_o of_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o com._n plea_n 8o._o miscellany_n doctor_n willis_n practice_n of_o physic_n be_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o that_o renown_a and_o famous_a physician_n render_v into_o english_a the_o second_o edition_n with_o 40_o copper_n plate_n fol._n the_o historical_a and_o miscellaneous_n tract_n of_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a peter_n heylin_n d._n d._n now_o collect_v into_o one_o volume_n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o author_n never_o before_o publish_v fol._n the_o religion_n of_o protestant_n a_o safe_a way_n to_o salvation_n with_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o w._n chillingworth_n m._n a._n to_o which_o in_o this_o edition_n be_v add_v mr._n chillingworth_n letter_n show_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o leave_v popery_n fol._n the_o history_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o w._n cambden_n king_n at_o arm_n the_o four_o edition_n fol._n dugdale_n monasticon_fw-la anglican_n '_o fol._n in_o three_o vol._n the_o history_n of_o the_o life_n reign_n and_o death_n of_o edward_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n fol._n the_o life_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n a_o heroic_a poem_n in_o ten_o book_n by_o samuel_n wesley_n rector_n of_o south_n ormsby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n with_o 60_o copper_n plate_n fol._n the_o work_n of_o the_o famous_a n._n machiavelli_n citizen_n and_o secretary_n of_o florence_n write_a original_o in_o italian_a and_o from_o thence_o new_o and_o faithful_o translate_v into_o english_a fol._n with_o several_a other_o tract_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la