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they_o who_o have_v always_o regulate_v his_o behaviour_n according_a the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o heaven_n fall_v dangerous_o ill_a in_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o thirty_o seven_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o know_v the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o he_o call_v together_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o his_o court_n with_o a_o design_n to_o nominate_v his_o successor_n and_o that_o he_o may_v omit_v nothing_o which_o be_v usual_o perform_v on_o such_o occasion_n he_o arise_v from_o his_o throne_n where_o he_o have_v order_v his_o servant_n to_o set_v he_o he_o make_v they_o wash_v his_o hand_n and_o face_n clothe_v he_o with_o his_o imperial_a habit_n and_o put_v his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o then_o lean_v on_o a_o table_n of_o precious_a stone_n he_o speak_v to_o the_o company_n in_o this_o manner_n my_o sickness_n be_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o for_o thus_o have_v heaven_n ordain_v i_o fear_v death_n will_v seize_v upon_o i_o and_o therefore_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o my_o last_o will._n you_o know_v how_o great_a the_o reputation_n of_o my_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v and_o how_o bright_a the_o example_n of_o virtue_n which_o they_o set_v the_o empire_n do_v appear_v i_o be_v very_o unworthy_a to_o fill_v the_o place_n in_o which_o these_o great_a man_n sit_v notwithstanding_o i_o do_v succeed_v they_o i_o do_v nevertheless_o acknowledge_v my_o ignorance_n and_o unfitness_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n perhaps_o that_o heaven_n have_v shorten_v the_o day_n of_o my_o reign_n i_o ought_v in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o acquiesce_v for_o you_o have_v all_o see_v that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o receive_v its_o order_n with_o a_o humble_a fear_n and_o a_o profound_a respect_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o follow_v they_o without_o ever_o deviate_a from_o they_o the_o least_o in_o the_o world_n i_o have_v also_o all_o my_o life_n time_n have_v 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serve_v to_o amend_v or_o confirm_v our_o chronology_n birth_n the_o people_n be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a want_n and_o when_o prayer_n fast_n and_o other_o act_n of_o humiliation_n be_v use_v without_o success_n the_o emperor_n not_o know_v any_o mean_v proper_a to_o be_v use_v to_o gain_v relief_n from_o this_o public_a misfortune_n after_o have_v offer_v to_o god_n several_a sacrifice_n to_o appease_v his_o indignation_n he_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o offer_v up_o himself_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o call_v together_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o dismantle_v himself_o of_o his_o royal_a apparel_n and_o clothe_v himself_o mean_o in_o this_o habit_n with_o his_o head_n and_o foot_n bare_a in_o the_o same_o fashion_n that_o a_o criminal_a appear_v before_o a_o judge_n he_o march_v attend_v
the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o call_v god_n himself_o and_o signify_v supreme_a emperor_n this_o piece_n of_o impiety_n give_v the_o kill_a blow_n to_o the_o ancient_a religion_n for_o till_o then_o the_o chinese_n as_o much_o idolater_n as_o they_o be_v do_v always_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o cham_n ti_fw-mi and_o the_o other_o go_n but_o by_o a_o just_a judgement_n from_o god_n the_o family_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o empire_n which_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v its_o own_o rule_n of_o government_n be_v the_o first_o time_n force_v to_o submit_v to_o those_o of_o the_o western_a tartar_n this_o a_o famous_a colao_n kiâ—ou-kiouâ—chan_a who_o print_a a_o book_n can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v in_o this_o time_n say_v he_o the_o emperor_n hoei_n tçoum_n do_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o reason_n give_v the_o attribute_n of_o the_o supreme_a god_n to_o a_o man._n this_o most_o powerful_a and_o adorable_a god_n above_o all_o the_o spirit_n in_o heaven_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o for_o he_o punish_v severe_o the_o wickedness_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o utter_o root_v out_o his_o family_n the_o second_o sect_n which_o be_v prevalent_a in_o china_n and_o be_v more_o dangerous_a and_o more_o universal_o spread_v than_o the_o former_a adore_v a_o idol_n which_o they_o call_v foyes_n or_o foë_n as_o the_o only_a god_n of_o the_o world_n this_o idol_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o indies_n two_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o poison_n begin_v at_o court_n but_o spread_v its_o infection_n through_o all_o the_o province_n and_o corrupt_v every_o town_n so_o that_o this_o great_a body_n of_o man_n already_o spoil_v by_o magic_n and_o impiety_n be_v immediate_o infect_v with_o idolatry_n and_o become_v a_o monstrous_a receptacle_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o error_n fable_n superstition_n transmigration_n of_o soul_n idolatry_n and_o atheism_n divide_v they_o and_o get_v so_o strong_a a_o mastery_n over_o they_o that_o even_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v no_o so_o great_a impediment_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o christianity_n as_o be_v the_o â—_o ridiculous_a and_o impious_a doctrine_n no_o body_n can_v well_o tell_v where_o this_o idol_n foyes_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v be_v bear_v i_o call_v he_o a_o idol_n and_o not_o a_o man_n because_o some_o think_v it_o be_v a_o apparition_n from_o hell_n those_o who_o with_o more_o likelihood_n say_v he_o be_v a_o man_n make_v he_o horn_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o jesus_n christ_n in_o a_o kingdom_n of_o the_o indies_n near_o the_o line_n perhaps_o a_o little_a above_o bengala_n they_o say_v he_o be_v a_o king_n son_n he_o be_v at_o first_o call_v chekia_a but_o at_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o fo._n his_o mother_n who_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o world_n through_o her_o right_a side_n die_v in_o childbirth_n she_o have_v a_o fancy_n in_o her_o dream_n that_o she_o 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possess_v and_o as_o it_o be_v sulfil_v with_o the_o divinity_n who_o give_v he_o a_o universal_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o that_o time_n he_o become_v a_o god_n and_o begin_v by_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o seem_a miracle_n to_o gain_v the_o people_n admiration_n the_o number_n of_o his_o disciple_n be_v very_o great_a and_o it_o be_v by_o their_o mean_n that_o all_o the_o indies_n have_v be_v poison_v with_o his_o pernicious_a doctrine_n those_o of_o siam_n call_v they_o talapoin_n the_o tartar_n call_v they_o lamas_n or_o lama-sem_a the_o japoner_n bonze_n and_o the_o chinese_n hocham_n but_o this_o chimerical_a god_n find_v at_o last_o that_o he_o wâ—s_v a_o man_n as_o well_o as_o other_o he_o die_v at_o 79_o yeaâ—s_n of_o age_n and_o to_o give_v the_o finish_v stroke_n to_o his_o impiety_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v his_o follower_n to_o atheism_n at_o his_o death_n as_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o idolatry_n in_o hâ—s_n life_n time_n then_o he_o declare_v 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not_o engage_v themselves_o where_o they_o must_v incur_v either_o the_o indignation_n of_o their_o holy_a father_n or_o of_o a_o mighty_a prince_n both_o which_o thing_n be_v very_o formidable_a and_o thus_o the_o work_n of_o god_n stand_v still_o and_o those_o precious_a minute_n be_v lose_v which_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o great_a emperor_n and_o the_o diligence_n of_o a_o zealous_a missionary_n may_v have_v make_v so_o useful_a to_o the_o firm_a establish_v our_o holy_a faith_n but_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o arâ—â—na_n of_o providence_n which_o after_o it_o have_v confound_v all_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n even_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o work_a miracle_n do_v sometime_o suffer_v that_o the_o zeal_n of_o catholic_n shall_v do_v more_o harm_n to_o religion_n than_o the_o hatred_n and_o jealousy_n of_o idolater_n sometime_o after_o my_o lord_n bishop_n of_o heliopolis_n be_v send_v by_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n with_o some_o french_a ecclesiastic_n full_a of_o ardour_n to_o reform_v and_o increase_v the_o new_a christianity_n this_o courageous_a prelate_n have_v once_o already_o miss_v his_o voyage_n for_o contrary_a wind_n have_v oblige_v he_o sometime_o before_o to_o put_v in_o at_o manilla_fw-la a_o considerable_a island_n under_o the_o spanish_a government_n he_o be_v take_v up_o upon_o suspicion_n there_o and_o oblige_v to_o return_v back_o into_o europe_n by_o the_o way_n of_o mexico_n this_o accident_n which_o have_v break_v his_o first_o measure_n serve_v only_o to_o fill_v his_o mind_n with_o new_a and_o those_o great_a one_o he_o come_v to_o paris_n where_o his_o good_a intention_n be_v well_o know_v rome_n hear_v he_o with_o pleasure_n and_o follow_v his_o project_n in_o all_o that_o respect_v the_o eastern_a mission_n so_o that_o he_o come_v honour_v with_o a_o power_n from_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o jade_v with_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o expect_v nothing_o less_o from_o his_o zeal_n than_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o new_a world_n he_o therefore_o once_o more_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o happy_o arrive_v at_o china_n where_o he_o begin_v to_o scatter_v abroad_o that_o flame_n which_o shall_v warm_v all_o the_o missionary_n the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o religious_a not_o only_o acknowledge_v his_o authority_n but_o also_o take_v the_o new_a oath_n which_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n have_v appoint_v although_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v absolute_o forbid_v it_o for_o they_o think_v that_o that_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o love_n of_o religion_n have_v always_o prevail_v before_o his_o private_a interest_n will_v not_o take_v it_o ill_o when_o he_o shall_v know_v that_o their_o refusal_n of_o it_o may_v have_v occasion_v the_o destruction_n of_o christianity_n in_o china_n and_o perhaps_o of_o the_o mission_n in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o east_n this_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a joy_n to_o
the_o bishop_n who_o after_o this_o happy_a beginning_n make_v ready_a according_a to_o his_o former_a notion_n to_o new_a till_o this_o vineyard_n of_o the_o lord_n whether_o he_o think_v himself_o send_v like_o the_o prophet_n heretofore_o 1.10_o ecce_fw-la constitui_fw-la te_fw-la super_fw-la gentes_fw-la ut_fw-la destruas_fw-la &_o disperdas_fw-la &_o dissipes_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o god_n almighty_n be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o good_a intention_n and_o take_v he_o to_o himself_o a_o few_o month_n after_o his_o arrival_n his_o death_n great_o surprise_v all_o the_o faithful_a it_o do_v especial_o afflict_v the_o fervent_a ecclesiastic_n who_o be_v the_o companion_n of_o his_o voyage_n the_o other_o missionary_n submit_v with_o resignation_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v persuade_v that_o whatsoever_o providence_n appoint_v be_v always_o for_o his_o glory_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o elect_n if_o they_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o it_o this_o be_v sweeten_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o two_o other_o bishop_n who_o a_o little_a while_n after_o supply_v his_o place_n under_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n apostolical_a the_o first_o be_v mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr argolis_n a_o italian_a of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n note_v among_o those_o of_o his_o order_n for_o his_o excellent_a virtue_n and_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n he_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o chief_a business_n there_o and_o our_o holy_a father_n think_v he_o can_v not_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n than_o he_o to_o place_n at_o the_o helm_n of_o so_o flourish_v a_o mission_n as_o he_o go_v by_o siam_n mounseur_fw-fr constance_n understand_v his_o worth_n present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n who_o will_v fain_o have_v keep_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o because_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v oblige_v he_o to_o go_v far_o he_o resolve_v at_o least_o to_o show_v he_o some_o mark_n of_o his_o esteem_n and_o affection_n towards_o he_o in_o order_v he_o and_o two_o of_o his_o companion_n of_o the_o same_o order_n a_o considerable_a pension_n so_o that_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o revolution_n which_o a_o little_a while_n after_o happen_v in_o his_o kingdom_n this_o prince_n worthy_a of_o a_o better_a fortune_n will_v have_v have_v his_o missionary_n in_o china_n as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o zealous_a prince_n in_o europe_n since_o this_o wise_a prelate_n have_v be_v in_o china_n the_o natural_a sweetness_n of_o his_o temper_n have_v very_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o conversion_n of_o the_o heathen_a he_o have_v visit_v all_o the_o province_n which_o the_o holy_a see_v commit_v to_o his_o care_n consecrate_v priest_n teach_v and_o exhort_v they_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n unite_n all_o their_o affection_n as_o much_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v who_o different_a interest_n seem_v to_o have_v cool_v their_o mutual_a charity_n to_o one_o another_o in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o though_o one_o will_v think_v that_o the_o portuguese_a can_v never_o have_v a_o respect_n for_o he_o because_o their_o pretension_n be_v whole_o opposite_a to_o this_o institution_n of_o vicar_n apostolical_a yet_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o prudence_n that_o all_o nation_n here_o think_v themselves_o particular_o oblige_v to_o he_o the_o second_o bishop_n who_o the_o holy_a see_v have_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n apostolical_a be_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr basilee_n a_o chinese_n educate_v by_o the_o father_n of_o saint_n francis_n order_n afterward_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o order_n of_o st._n dominick_n when_o he_o be_v only_o a_o missionary_n he_o have_v a_o flame_a zeal_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o his_o dear_a country_n and_o during_o the_o persecution_n of_o father_n adam_n he_o be_v the_o main_a support_n of_o religion_n in_o all_o the_o province_n which_o he_o travel_v through_o and_o strengthen_v in_o the_o faith_n when_o he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n he_o perform_v all_o his_o duty_n perfect_o well_o and_o the_o holy_a see_v do_v so_o far_o approve_v of_o his_o conduct_n as_o to_o lâ—t_v he_o nominate_v his_o successor_n he_o nominate_v his_o vicar-general_n the_o reverend_a father_n de_fw-fr leonissa_n a_o italian_a of_o st._n francis_n order_n who_o in_o his_o private_a life_n may_v have_v be_v a_o pattern_n to_o the_o most_o strict_a religious_a and_o in_o the_o important_a employment_n of_o vicar_n apostolical_a have_v show_v that_o he_o have_v all_o that_o zeal_n all_o that_o prudence_n and_o all_o that_o constancy_n which_o the_o government_n of_o a_o great_a church_n require_v my_o lord_n bishop_n of_o basilée_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o choose_v this_o worthy_a successor_n of_o his_o apostleship_n fall_v sick_a at_o nankin_n and_o die_v full_a of_o those_o happy_a vision_n which_o god_n give_v even_o in_o this_o world_n to_o his_o saint_n at_o his_o death_n that_o faith_n shine_v bright_o which_o have_v animate_v he_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o his_o last_o minute_n wherein_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v fulfil_v with_o the_o most_o sensible_a touch_n of_o christian_a hope_n seem_v to_o give_v he_o a_o antepast_n of_o the_o joy_n of_o paradise_n all_o his_o trouble_n be_v for_o the_o missionary_n by_o who_o he_o be_v affectionate_o belove_v and_o for_o the_o christian_n who_o lose_v in_o he_o the_o first_o priest_n the_o first_o religious_a and_o the_o first_o bishop_n that_o ever_o china_n have_v yet_o give_v to_o christianity_n and_o as_o his_o bless_a memory_n be_v every_o where_o spread_v abroad_o they_o have_v set_v up_o his_o picture_n in_o several_a place_n which_o the_o reverend_a father_n de_fw-fr leonissa_n send_v to_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o a_o prelate_n who_o be_v own_o merit_n as_o well_o as_o our_o particular_a obligation_n to_o he_o aught_o to_o make_v eternal_o respect_v beside_o this_o the_o pope_n honour_v mr._n maigrot_n and_o mr._n pin_n with_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n apostolical_a both_o of_o they_o doctor_n of_o the_o sorbon_n diligent_a zealous_a and_o set_v upon_o follow_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o in_o a_o word_n companion_n of_o mr._n heliopolis_n and_o inheritor_n of_o a_o double_a portion_n of_o his_o spirit_n if_o the_o number_n of_o missionary_n have_v be_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o pastor_n the_o church_n in_o china_n have_v now_o be_v perfect_o fill_v but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o over_o care_n which_o every_o one_o have_v take_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o exclusive_o of_o other_o have_v render_v people_n less_o desirous_a of_o go_v good_a man_n nay_o even_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_v these_o disorder_n have_v mourn_v for_o they_o in_o secret_a some_o zealous_a person_n have_v endeavour_v to_o remedy_v this_o my_o lord_n bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o paderborn_n who_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n do_v not_o hinder_v from_o extend_v his_o care_n even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o east_n give_v a_o settlement_n for_o six_o missionary_n for_o ever_o to_o china_n but_o die_v a_o little_a while_n after_o his_o last_o will_n be_v never_o execute_v other_o in_o france_n in_o spain_n in_o italy_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o help_v this_o forsake_a mission_n but_o they_o can_v never_o compass_v their_o design_n lewis_n the_o great_a who_o be_v himself_o as_o zealous_a for_o establish_v the_o gospel_n as_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n put_v together_o among_o the_o great_a design_n which_o he_o have_v be_v intent_n upon_o to_o make_v religion_n flourish_v in_o europe_n think_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o neglect_v that_o good_a which_o he_o may_v do_v in_o asia_n he_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o necessity_n of_o china_n which_o father_n verbie_v have_v represent_v to_o he_o in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n in_o the_o most_o sensible_a manner_n in_o the_o world_n and_o although_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v missionary_n a_o quality_n which_o no_o body_n can_v give_v we_o but_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o religiouse_n who_o be_v exact_o skill_v in_o mathematics_n in_o attain_v according_a to_o his_o order_n a_o exact_a knowledge_n in_o astronomy_n may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o good_a success_n labour_n according_a to_o the_o design_n of_o their_o institution_n in_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o of_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o human_a prudence_n can_v advantageous_o make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o most_o holy_a action_n there_o be_v none_o which_o promote_v the_o concern_v of_o religion_n in_o china_n more_o than_o the_o mathematics_n be_v therefore_o willing_a at_o once_o to_o satisfy_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o desire_n which_o he_o have_v of_o bring_v the_o science_n to_o perfection_n