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death_n devil_n power_n sin_n 9,646 5 4.8933 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B15350 De adiaphoris Theological and scholastical positions, concerning the nature and vse of things indifferent. Where also is methodically and briefely handled, of ciuill and ecclesiasticall magistrates, of humane lawes, of Christian libertie, of scandall, and of the worship of God. A vowed worke, destinated (by the grace of God) to appease the dissentions of the Church of England. Written in Latine by M. Gabriel Powel, and translated into English by T.I.; De adiaphoris. English Powel, Gabriel, 1576-1611.; Jackson, Thomas, 1579-1640, attributed name.; T. I., fl. 1607. 1607 (1607) STC 20146; ESTC S101530 122,532 204

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of_o the_o law_n namely_o when_o the_o magistrate_n by_o outward_a punishment_n repress_v all_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o table_n 39_o but_o here_o arise_v a_o very_a difficult_a question_n conscience_n 1._o question_n whether_o humane_a law_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o humane_a law_n namely_o whether_o humane_a law_n do_v simple_o bind_v the_o conscience_n and_o with_o what_o conscience_n they_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o obey_v 40_o some_o bold_o and_o magnifical_o brag_v of_o their_o christian_a liberty_n whereby_o they_o affirm_v that_o in_o corporal_a thing_n they_o be_v exempt_v and_o free_v from_o all_o politic_a servitude_n and_o obedience_n for_o say_v they_o if_o obedience_n be_v necessary_a then_o be_v there_o no_o liberty_n for_o liberty_n and_o obedience_n be_v thing_n repugnant_a one_o unto_o the_o other_o 41_o other_o hold_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n be_v different_a and_o unlike_a affirm_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v simple_o and_o absolute_o bind_v the_o conscience_n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v bind_v only_o in_o case_n of_o scandal_n 42_o unto_o who_o we_o answer_v first_o men._n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o law_n among_o men._n as_o concern_v christian_a liberty_n there_o be_v some_o man_n so_o wild_a and_o rude_a by_o nature_n that_o they_o hate_v all_o law_n as_o they_o do_v a_o prison_n or_o gaol_n and_o never_o think_v themselves_o free_a enough_o except_o they_o break_v all_o the_o chain_n and_o bond_n of_o civil_a obedience_n and_o brotherly_a society_n 43_o but_o if_o once_o they_o do_v but_o in_o their_o conceit_n imagine_v such_o a_o estate_n of_o life_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v force_v though_o against_o their_o will_n to_o confess_v that_o that_o life_n of_o man_n can_v want_v the_o safeguard_n and_o defence_n of_o law_n 44_o for_o in_o that_o lamentable_a and_o miserable_a estate_n there_o appear_v nothing_o but_o a_o confusion_n of_o all_o licentiousness_n and_o wickedness_n and_o a_o commixtion_n of_o all_o heinous_a crime_n commit_v with_o freedom_n without_o any_o controlment_n all_o place_n abound_v with_o robbery_n slaughter_n rapine_n theft_n and_o deceit_n 45_o wherein_o no_o man_n bridle_v or_o curb_v his_o own_o lust_n but_o dare_v commit_v any_o villainy_n that_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n so_o as_o no_o man_n good_a or_o bad_a can_v be_v secure_a and_o safe_a from_o open_a wrong_n oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o other_o 46_o and_o to_o conclude_v in_o this_o estate_n there_o be_v not_o any_o appearance_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man_n but_o of_o beast_n or_o rather_o of_o monstrous_a cyclopes_n who_o be_v ask_v in_o the_o poet_n euripides_n what_o kind_n of_o life_n they_o do_v lead_v they_o answer_v we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d brutish_a rogue_n and_o vagabond_n wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n among_o beast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o one_o of_o we_o do_v hear_v or_o regard_v another_o 47_o now_o by_o this_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o acknowledge_v how_o much_o we_o be_v to_o attribute_v to_o law_n and_o order_n which_o whosoever_o go_v about_o to_o abrogate_v or_o to_o remove_v from_o humane_a society_n it_o be_v very_o to_o remove_v or_o to_o take_v away_o the_o sun_n out_o of_o the_o world_n 48_o and_o yet_o by_o this_o we_o do_v not_o abolish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n liberty_n the_o obedience_n of_o law_n take_v not_o away_o christian_a liberty_n which_o concern_v matter_n of_o far_o great_a importance_n than_o civil_a and_o external_a liberty_n 49_o but_o wicked_a epicure_n and_o godless_a man_n do_v above_o measure_n stretch_v and_o strain_v this_o doctrine_n transfer_v it_o to_o that_o liberty_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v by_o god_n because_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n they_o seek_v immunity_n from_o all_o civil_a charge_n and_o burden_n from_o all_o law_n and_o from_o magistrate_n who_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o do_v not_o only_o by_o word_n but_o also_o by_o his_o own_o example_n teach_v that_o he_o do_v not_o abolish_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n or_o any_o godly_a and_o profitable_a law_n and_o constitution_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o perpetual_o ratifi_v they_o all_o give_v moreover_o this_o perpetual_a rule_n or_o precept_n give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n 50_o and_o for_o the_o more_o clear_a manifestation_n liberty_n of_o christian_a liberty_n and_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o this_o point_n we_o will_v a_o little_a more_o exact_o though_o brief_o express_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n 51_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v that_o benefit_n whereby_o they_o by_o faith_n be_v make_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v deliver_v from_o spiritual_a bondage_n and_o thraldom_n galat._n 5.1_o 52_o and_o this_o be_v call_v christian_a liberty_n aswell_o because_o it_o be_v obtain_v by_o jesus_n christ_n as_o also_o because_o by_o he_o it_o be_v impart_v and_o leave_v by_o perpetual_a legacy_n to_o all_o christian_n and_o faithful_a man_n of_o all_o age_n to_o the_o world_n end_n 53_o and_o this_o be_v twosold_a liberty_n twosold_a either_o common_a to_o all_o the_o believer_n and_o faithful_a man_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n or_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o they_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n only_o 54_o i._n threefold_a i._o common_a which_o be_v threefold_a the_o common_a liberty_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v threefold_a first_o from_o the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n second_o the_o bondage_n of_o sin_n three_o from_o the_o yoke_n of_o humane_a tradition_n 55_o the_o liberty_n from_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v twofold_a first_o law_n 1._o from_o the_o rigiour_n of_o the_o law_n from_o the_o strict_a exaction_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n second_o from_o the_o eternal_a curse_n and_o punishment_n for_o violate_v the_o law_n 56_o whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o also_o have_v obtain_v liberty_n from_o the_o power_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o devil_n from_o condemnation_n and_o death_n eternal_a joh._n 8.26_o 57_o and_o herewith_o we_o be_v comfort_v and_o encourage_v in_o the_o combat_n of_o conscience_n before_o the_o judgement_n feat_n of_o god_n 58_o the_o liberty_n from_o the_o bondage_n of_o sin_n sinne._n 2._o from_o the_o bondage_n of_o sinne._n be_v that_o whereby_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o rule_n and_o dominion_n of_o sin_n or_o from_o sin_n reign_v in_o we_o that_o it_o may_v no_o more_o bear_v rule_n over_o we_o but_o be_v justify_v and_o endue_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o may_v willing_o and_o of_o our_o own_o accord_n without_o constraint_n or_o bond_n serve_v and_o live_v to_o god_n in_o all_o righteousness_n joh._n 8.34_o 2._o cor._n 3.17_o where_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v there_o be_v liberty_n rom._n 6.6_o etc._n etc._n 2._o pet._n 2.19_o galat._n 5.13_o 59_o the_o liberty_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o humane_a tradition_n tradition_n 3._o from_o the_o yoke_n of_o tradition_n be_v that_o whereby_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v free_v from_o observation_n of_o man_n invention_n ceremony_n and_o superstition_n which_o be_v obtrude_v and_o thrust_v upon_o the_o church_n under_o colour_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n or_o else_o imperious_o and_o by_o absolute_a power_n and_o tyranny_n command_v 60_o such_o be_v the_o pharisaical_a tradition_n which_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o regard_v matth._n 24.4_o matth._n 15.2_o &_o 9.14.15_o of_o this_o liberty_n speak_v s._n paul_n 1._o cor._n 7.23_o 61_o ii_o twofold_a ii_o proper_a which_o be_v twofold_a the_o proper_a liberty_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v special_o term_v christian_n liberty_n be_v twofold_a first_o freedom_n from_o all_o the_o judicial_a law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o moses_n second_o freedom_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a 62_o liberty_n from_o the_o judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a law_n moses_n 1._o from_o the_o ceremonial_n of_o moses_n be_v that_o whereby_o christian_n be_v release_v from_o observe_v of_o those_o law_n namely_o in_o as_o much_o and_o as_o far_o as_o they_o concern_v only_o the_o polity_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n act._n 15._o 1._o cor._n 9.1.19_o 2._o cor._n 3.17_o heb._n 9.10_o 63_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o abrogate_a by_o christian_a liberty_n but_o all_o nation_n be_v still_o bind_v to_o obey_v they_o 64_o liberty_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a indifferent_a 2._o liberty_n in_o thing_n
commend_v by_o he_o and_o both_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v perform_v without_o thy_o gain_n or_o loss_n because_o that_o this_o whole_a business_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o belong_v unto_o thou_o see_v therefore_o that_o thou_o do_v thy_o own_o duty_n and_o cease_v from_o contemn_v and_o condemn_v thy_o brother_n for_o mere_a indifferent_a thing_n and_o although_o he_o seem_v to_o thou_o to_o sin_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o and_o to_o wax_v worse_o and_o worse_o yet_o be_v the_o contrary_a true_a for_o he_o shall_v be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v and_o so_o shall_v remain_v and_o be_v safe_o preserve_v in_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god._n for_o god_n of_o who_o good_a will_n and_o help_a grace_n we_o be_v well_o persuade_v who_o be_v wont_a to_o enlighten_v his_o own_o child_n and_o to_o adorn_v they_o every_o day_n with_o increase_n of_o grace_n be_v both_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o strengthen_v that_o weak_a member_n that_o his_o faith_n may_v always_o abide_v sound_a and_o safe_a and_o receive_v no_o damage_n or_o hindrance_n by_o these_o in_o different_a action_n 14_o i_o add_v also_o this_o one_o man_n 5._o verse_n 5._o after_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n observe_v the_o difference_n of_o day_n as_o sabbath_n the_o new_a moon_n the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n and_o such_o other_o holy_a day_n although_o he_o know_v that_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n another_o man_n observe_v none_o of_o these_o but_o account_v all_o day_n indifferent_a one_o while_o labour_v another_o while_n rest_v even_o as_o seem_v best_a unto_o himself_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o a_o contemner_n of_o religion_n nor_o offend_v good_a man_n nor_o yet_o with_o any_o untimely_a action_n trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n but_o whatsoever_o any_o man_n do_v he_o must_v principal_o regrad_v that_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o own_o fact_n or_o deed_n and_o consult_v with_o his_o own_o conscience_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v nothing_o doubtful_o but_o examine_v every_o thing_n by_o a_o true_a and_o lively_a faith_n which_o be_v a_o full_a assurance_n and_o not_o hurt_v his_o conscience_n by_o any_o rash_a and_o intemperate_a endeavour_n or_o by_o the_o desire_n and_o lust_n of_o contention_n 15_o for_o they_o which_o be_v yet_o weak_a in_o faith_n 6._o verse_n 6._o and_o do_v observe_v the_o festival_n day_n after_o their_o old_a manner_n but_o without_o opinion_n of_o necessity_n merit_n or_o divine_a worship_n in_o they_o they_o do_v not_o sin_n against_o god_n but_o observe_v that_o difference_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n until_o they_o be_v better_o instruct_v and_o those_o which_o have_v perfect_o learn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n and_o do_v without_o scandal_n not_o observe_v any_o of_o those_o feast_n do_v not_o only_o not_o offend_v against_o god_n but_o rather_o do_v that_o thing_n which_o can_v displease_v he_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o which_o eat_v of_o every_o meat_n do_v not_o sin_n but_o please_v god_n unto_o who_o he_o render_v honour_n and_o praise_n and_o thanks_n with_o all_o reverence_n for_o all_o sort_n and_o dish_n of_o meat_n set_v before_o he_o and_o he_o again_o which_o abstain_v from_o some_o certain_a meat_n content_v himself_o with_o herb_n do_v not_o evil_a but_o please_v god_n unto_o who_o also_o he_o give_v thanks_n have_v a_o special_a care_n and_o regard_n of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o conscience_n 16_o the_o sum_n be_v 7._o verse_n 7._o whether_o we_o use_v our_o christian_a liberty_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n or_o whether_o for_o reasonable_a cause_n we_o abstain_v from_o the_o use_n thereof_o for_o a_o season_n yet_o we_o please_v god_n and_o be_v approve_v by_o he_o because_o all_o our_o action_n proceed_v from_o faith_n whether_o we_o live_v or_o die_v tend_v to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n for_o no_o man_n live_v for_o himself_o or_o for_o his_o own_o commodity_n no_o man_n live_v or_o die_v to_o himself_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o respect_v himself_o alone_o nor_o once_o to_o imagine_v that_o he_o can_v live_v by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n for_o the_o faithful_a do_v acknowledge_v with_o thanksgiving_n that_o they_o have_v not_o their_o own_o but_o the_o will_n and_o word_n of_o god_n for_o the_o rule_n and_o canon_n of_o their_o life_n acknowledge_v also_o that_o unto_o he_o alone_o they_o shall_v give_v account_n of_o their_o do_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o power_n law_n and_o jurisdiction_n both_o in_o life_n and_o death_n 17_o therefore_o whether_o we_o live_v 8._o verse_n 8._o we_o yield_v grateful_a obedience_n to_o god_n which_o he_o accept_v or_o if_o we_o die_v we_o give_v he_o the_o same_o obedience_n and_o be_v patient_a in_o death_n and_o always_o both_o in_o life_n and_o death_n we_o be_v his_o belove_a son_n the_o brethren_n of_o our_o own_o only_a saviour_n jesus_n christ_n yea_o we_o be_v whole_o the_o lord_n and_z lord_n ourselves_o be_v equal_o care_v for_o and_o respect_v by_o our_o lord_n 18_o who_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n 9_o verse_n 9_o and_o rise_v again_o have_v overcome_v death_n and_o now_o live_v for_o ever_o the_o lord_n both_o of_o quick_a and_o dead_a who_o take_v we_o into_o his_o tuition_n and_o custody_n and_o so_o nourish_v and_o save_v we_o that_o whether_o we_o live_v or_o die_v yet_o will_v we_o to_o be_v save_v that_o we_o may_v also_o live_v with_o he_o for_o ever_o 19_o now_o we_o will_v join_v unto_o this_o paraphrase_n different_a canon_n of_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o thing_n in_o different_a certain_a canon_n whereby_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a may_v more_o clear_o and_o evident_o appear_v 20_o i._n 1_o 1_o among_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v command_v by_o god_n in_o his_o express_a law_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v confident_o use_v perform_v and_o teach_v without_o fear_n of_o scandal_n 21_o and_o that_o well_o note_v well_o because_o the_o cause_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o love_n even_o as_o this_o one_o sentence_n act._n 4.19_o do_v abundant_o prove_v it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n also_o speak_v of_o himself_o matth._n 10.34_o i_o come_v to_o send_v a_o sword_n and_o not_o peace_n etc._n etc._n 22_o hereupon_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o if_o the_o church_n or_o any_o magistrate_n shall_v command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n you_o must_v not_o obey_v it_o but_o constant_o and_o confident_o gainsay_v it_o for_o we_o be_v no_o further_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o our_o superior_n than_o they_o stand_v in_o correspondency_n and_o similitude_n with_o the_o law_n of_o god._n 23_o no_o creature_n have_v any_o power_n to_o command_v or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n or_o word_n of_o god_n as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o first_o precept_n of_o the_o decalogue_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o i_o and_o in_o another_o place_n walk_v in_o my_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n 24_o ii_o all_o necessary_a thing_n must_v be_v do_v 2_o 2_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a we_o must_v ever_o observe_v that_o temper_n and_o moderation_n that_o our_o example_n hurt_v not_o other_o man_n conscience_n or_o break_v the_o common_a bond_n of_o concord_n &_o amity_n as_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civilians_n do_v sufficient_o declare_v quod_fw-la tibi_fw-la non_fw-la nocet_fw-la &_o alteri_fw-la prodest_fw-la id_fw-la praestandum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o which_o hurt_v not_o thou_o but_o profit_v thy_o brother_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v perform_v for_o it_o be_v a_o just_a thing_n to_o abridge_v and_o restrain_v one_o own_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o another_o as_o traveller_n in_o a_o common_a journey_n wherein_o the_o strong_a and_o best_a footman_n tarry_v to_o accompany_v the_o weak_o not_o overgo_a he_o 25_o iii_o 3_o 3_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v consider_v in_o themselves_o and_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v lawful_a and_o good_a in_o use_v they_o be_v indifferent_a and_o free_a by_o accident_n they_o be_v evil_a and_o unlawful_a as_o when_o they_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o unregenerate_a or_o by_o the_o regenerate_v with_o scandal_n either_o of_o himself_o or_o of_o other_o and_o by_o accident_n they_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v as_o when_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o church_n and_o can_v be_v omit_v without_o great_a scandal_n &_o offence_n act._n 15.28_o 26_o iv._n such_o indifferent_a thing_n as_o be_v command_v 4_o 4_o either_o by_o ecclesiastical_a or_o by_o civil_a authority_n do_v not_o bind_v any_o