it_o then_o let_v the_o punishment_n be_v what_o it_o will_v yet_o still_o it_o will_v be_v just_a now_o where_o a_o person_n do_v willing_o free_o and_o oâ—_n his_o own_o accord_n submit_v to_o a_o punishment_n there_o the_o punishment_n though_o he_o do_v not_o by_o his_o crime_n deserve_v it_o can_v therefore_o be_v think_v unjust_a because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o odd_a and_o unheard-of_a kind_n of_o injustice_n to_o any_o person_n to_o injure_v he_o by_o sulfil_v his_o own_o desire_n and_o by_o gratify_v his_o choice_n if_o then_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n which_o he_o undergo_v in_o our_o stead_n we_o may_v be_v inform_v by_o he_o himself_o that_o he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n and_o that_o no_o man_n take_v it_o from_o he_o that_o be_v he_o lay_v it_o down_o willing_o and_o because_o he_o do_v so_o therefore_o though_o god_n lay_v upon_o he_o and_o accept_v from_o he_o the_o vengeance_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o our_o acquittance_n yet_o he_o do_v he_o no_o injury_n by_o so_o do_v because_o he_o be_v willing_a as_o our_o surety_n and_o proxy_n to_o undergo_v and_o suffer_v such_o vengeance_n indeed_o it_o be_v not_o to_o dissemble_v that_o because_o the_o sin_n be_v we_o and_o not_o he_o that_o god_n therefore_o may_v and_o that_o just_o too_o have_v refuse_v the_o punishment_n to_o be_v his_o and_o not_o we_o but_o then_o withal_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o though_o god_n may_v have_v do_v so_o yet_o that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o justice_n that_o either_o do_v or_o can_v oblige_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o to_o clear_v that_o or_o any_o other_o doubt_v that_o may_v arise_v from_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v upon_o this_o head_n we_o add_v 3._o in_o the_o three_o place_n that_o where_o that_o person_n who_o willing_o suffer_v for_o another_o crime_n have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n and_o title_n in_o all_o those_o thing_n and_o a_o uncontrollable_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v either_o damnify_v or_o lose_v by_o such_o his_o suffering_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o there_o be_v no_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o willingness_n to_o suffer_v so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o violence_n offer_v to_o any_o law_n of_o justice_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o his_o undoubted_a right_n and_o absolute_a power_n now_o at_o once_o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o up_o to_o the_o point_n we_o aim_v at_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o himself_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o st._n john_n and_o the_o eighteen_o verse_n i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n and_o i_o have_v power_n to_o take_v it_o again_o and_o reason_n tell_v we_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o because_o he_o make_v the_o world_n and_o because_o all_o thing_n be_v create_v by_o he_o and_o for_o he_o and_o because_o for_o these_o reason_n alone_o he_o be_v the_o almighty_a god_n therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o he_o may_v just_o challenge_v to_o himself_o that_o power_n which_o the_o supreme_a god_n claim_v as_o his_o most_o undoubted_a prerogative_n i_o kill_v and_o i_o make_v alive_a to_o which_o we_o may_v likewise_o add_v that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n both_o of_o quick_a and_o dead_a as_o even_o that_o creed_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o even_o our_o adversary_n too_o in_o the_o present_a case_n do_v allow_v now_o it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o damn_v and_o save_v who_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o sound_v harsh_a to_o our_o reason_n to_o grant_v he_o the_o great_a power_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o deny_v he_o the_o less_o take_v it_o therefore_o for_o grant_v that_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o life_n as_o it_o seem_v best_a to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n if_o he_o be_v please_v so_o to_o dispose_v of_o such_o his_o life_n as_o to_o lay_v it_o down_o in_o our_o stead_n and_o for_o our_o sake_n there_o can_v not_o possible_o lie_v any_o obligation_n of_o justice_n upon_o god_n to_o bind_v he_o up_o from_o accept_v the_o offer_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n because_o such_o a_o power_n do_v in_o itself_o suppose_v that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o injury_n that_o shall_v forbid_v such_o a_o offer_v and_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v lawful_o do_v against_o the_o do_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o just_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o case_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o present_a instance_n do_v so_o far_o forth_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o case_n of_o all_o other_o imaginary_a innocent_n in_o the_o world_n for_o though_o another_o man_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v innocent_a yet_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n as_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o himself_o shall_v please_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o mean_n destroy_v it_o without_o his_o own_o demerit_n it_o will_v be_v in_o he_o self-murder_n and_o that_o too_o though_o he_o shall_v offer_v it_o for_o a_o criminal_a but_o if_o he_o shall_v so_o order_v his_o life_n as_o to_o deserve_v death_n then_o that_o very_a crime_n that_o forfeit_v his_o life_n will_v spoil_v his_o innocence_n too_o and_o therefore_o shall_v a_o magistrate_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n accept_v the_o life_n of_o a_o innocent_a in_o lieu_n of_o the_o forfeit_a life_n of_o a_o criminal_a he_o will_v therefore_o become_v a_o criminal_a himself_o because_o in_o such_o a_o commutation_n he_o allow_v the_o innocent_a man_n to_o become_v a_o criminal_a by_o usurp_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n himself_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n of_o that_o way_n of_o argue_v which_o will_v not_o therefore_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v just_a that_o our_o saviour_n shall_v offer_v his_o life_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sinner_n because_o it_o can_v be_v just_o allow_v that_o other_o innocent_a person_n shall_v do_v so_o whereas_o the_o life_n which_o our_o saviour_n offer_v in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v entire_o his_o own_o and_o absolute_o at_o his_o own_o disposal_n which_o yet_o can_v be_v true_o affirm_v of_o the_o life_n of_o any_o other_o innocent_a person_n in_o the_o world_n if_o yet_o we_o shall_v suppose_v such_o a_o person_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o therefore_o we_o learn_v by_o the_o last_o head_n that_o god_n may_v have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v our_o saviour_n death_n in_o our_o stead_n because_o the_o life_n offer_v be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o be_v forfeit_v but_o another_o so_o by_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v under_o that_o head_n and_o this_o we_o may_v now_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o law_n or_o justice_n why_o he_o may_v not_o accept_v it_o for_o if_o our_o saviour_n may_v have_v become_v surety_n for_o the_o discharge_v of_o that_o debt_n which_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o law_n we_o owe_v to_o justice_n by_o our_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o upon_o our_o inability_n to_o pay_v such_o debt_n so_o as_o to_o obtain_v our_o acquittance_n he_o be_v willing_a and_o full_o impower_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o order_n to_o our_o release_n and_o discharge_v and_o if_o god_n may_v in_o justice_n accept_v the_o offer_n of_o such_o his_o life_n for_o so_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a a_o purpose_n then_o the_o whole_a objection_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n and_o for_o our_o sake_n vanish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v pursue_v thus_o far_o to_o put_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o a_o true_a light_n and_o to_o lay_v it_o down_o just_a as_o it_o be_v though_o i_o do_v frank_o confess_v that_o i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o objection_n against_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n take_v from_o the_o injustice_n of_o such_o suffering_n to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n at_o all_o no_o not_o upon_o those_o very_a principle_n upon_o which_o they_o go_v who_o make_v it_o for_o they_o themselves_o allow_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v innocent_a and_o by_o consequence_n though_o they_o make_v death_n a_o natural_a thing_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v but_o a_o heathen-notion_n of_o it_o for_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o agree_v with_o what_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o about_o it_o but_o i_o say_v they_o themselves_o allow_v our_o saviour_n to_o be_v innocent_a and_o therefore_o they_o must_v allow_v that_o
he_o do_v not_o deserve_v that_o death_n which_o he_o suffer_v but_o then_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n do_v therefore_o permit_v he_o to_o undergo_v such_o a_o cruel_a and_o hard_a treatment_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o example_n of_o patience_n submission_n and_o resignation_n to_o all_o man_n in_o any_o circumstance_n under_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v by_o god_n providence_n and_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o ratify_v and_o establish_v the_o new-covenant_n that_o god_n then_o make_v with_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n by_o which_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v god_n justice_n from_o those_o end_n and_o design_n of_o his_o providence_n or_o mercy_n for_o which_o god_n deliver_v up_o his_o son_n to_o a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a death_n though_o he_o do_v not_o deserve_v such_o death_n 1._o now_o we_o be_v very_o well_o assure_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o our_o saviour_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o be_v crucify_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n and_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n for_o so_o st._n peter_n express_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o verse_n and_o again_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o act_n the_o twenty_o seven_o and_o twenty_o eight_o verse_n that_o herod_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n with_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v gather_v together_o to_o do_v to_o he_o whatsoever_o god_n hand_n and_o counsel_n determine_v before_o to_o be_v do_v we_o know_v also_o that_o his_o crucifixion_n be_v prophesy_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o in_o sundry_a place_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o do_v both_o foretell_v it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o do_v there_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v plentiful_o foretell_v in_o the_o old_a and_o we_o know_v last_o that_o what_o be_v foretell_v some_o thousand_o year_n before_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v and_o then_o be_v so_o actual_o bring_v to_o pass_v as_o it_o be_v foretell_v must_v be_v foretell_v by_o god_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o event_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o omniscience_n give_v forth_o the_o prediction_n 2._o we_o be_v assure_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o our_o saviour_n be_v perfect_o innocent_a as_o have_v never_o transgress_v the_o law_n can_v not_o possible_o deserve_v the_o death_n of_o the_o most_o heinous_a malefactor_n a_o death_n attend_v with_o agony_n and_o torment_n though_o he_o do_v suffer_v such_o a_o death_n 3._o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o three_o place_n between_o we_o and_o our_o adversary_n that_o because_o our_o saviour_n do_v willing_o submit_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o determination_n of_o god_n in_o suffer_v such_o a_o death_n that_o thereby_o god_n justice_n be_v sufficient_o assoil_v and_o vindicate_v to_o which_o we_o speak_v more_o large_o just_a now_o and_o that_o by_o such_o his_o submission_n he_o give_v a_o example_n to_o mankind_n under_o any_o affliction_n of_o a_o entire_a resignation_n to_o the_o counsel_n and_o will_n of_o god_n in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o 4._o but_o then_o in_o the_o last_o place_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_o demand_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o selfsame_a suffering_n this_o selfsame_a death_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v then_o become_v unjust_a when_o they_o be_v affirm_v to_o have_v be_v undergo_v by_o he_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o man_n sin_n they_o be_v just_a because_o he_o undergo_v they_o willing_o and_o they_o be_v honourable_a because_o they_o be_v exemplary_a and_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o be_v merciful_a and_o charitable_a if_o they_o be_v expiatory_a and_o then_o shall_v what_o be_v just_a in_o itself_o and_o honourable_a because_o it_o be_v design_v for_o a_o example_n or_o for_o any_o other_o end_n i_o say_v shall_v such_o a_o thing_n therefore_o become_v unjust_a because_o it_o be_v over_o and_o above_o design_v for_o a_o charity_n and_o a_o mercy_n the_o same_o thing_n we_o know_v may_v be_v direct_v to_o more_o end_n and_o purpose_n than_o one_o and_o those_o several_a end_n and_o purpose_n may_v all_o be_v good_a and_o warrantable_a and_o where_o they_o be_v so_o there_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v good_a and_o just_a in_o itself_o we_o may_v in_o reason_n rest_v satisfy_v that_o one_o of_o those_o good_a endswill_n no_o more_o vitiate_v and_o corrupt_v it_o than_o any_o other_o end_v will_n if_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v just_a without_o be_v design_v for_o a_o expiation_n it_o will_v remain_v just_a still_o though_o it_o be_v design_v for_o aâ—_n expiation_n for_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n which_o be_v undoubted_o include_v in_o such_o expiation_n be_v most_o undoubted_o just_a and_o good_a thing_n when_o they_o be_v design_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o just_a and_o lawful_a mean_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o expiation_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a they_o do_v with_o the_o same_o mouthful_a of_o breath_n contradict_v their_o own_o objection_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o expiation_n and_o do_v as_o good_a as_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o expiation_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a too_o when_o therefore_o secinus_fw-la and_o his_o follower_n do_v in_o very_o tragical_a expression_n and_o some_o of_o those_o expresnon_n so_o indecent_a and_o irreverent_a to_o say_v no_o worse_o as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v mention_v exclaim_v against_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o expiation_n it_o be_v notorious_a that_o they_o quit_v their_o reason_n and_o fly_v to_o harangue_n that_o be_v they_o hope_v in_o this_o case_n to_o prevail_v by_o their_o rhetoric_n rather_o than_o by_o their_o argument_n for_o i_o can_v hardly_o persuade_v myself_o to_o believe_v they_o so_o shortsighted_a as_o not_o to_o perceive_v that_o any_o argument_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o expiation_n do_v not_o contradict_v such_o their_o own_o position_n which_o maintain_v the_o justice_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o passion_n one_o thing_n more_o i_o will_v remark_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v proceed_v and_o that_o be_v that_o because_o the_o objection_n under_o this_o head_n be_v only_o lay_v against_o the_o justice_n but_o not_o at_o all_o against_o the_o value_n merit_n or_o extensive_a influence_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n therefore_o i_o have_v precise_o stick_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o present_a objection_n without_o mix_v other_o thing_n with_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o expiation_n that_o be_v i_o have_v here_o only_o assert_v the_o justice_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n 2._o the_o second_o objection_n against_o our_o saviour_n expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o death_n stand_v thus_o and_o that_o be_v that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o have_v power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o that_o life_n and_o that_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o accept_v it_o yet_o all_o this_o will_v amount_v but_o to_o part_v of_o payment_n for_o first_o the_o death_n that_o we_o deserve_v by_o our_o sin_n be_v eternal_a but_o that_o which_o he_o suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n be_v but_o transient_a and_o temporal_a it_o be_v confess_v that_o as_o the_o socinian_o do_v deny_v the_o expiation_n so_o do_v they_o also_o a_o eternity_n of_o punishment_n but_o yet_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o take_v off_o from_o the_o â—orce_n of_o the_o objection_n because_o if_o they_o who_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o expiation_n do_v also_o assert_v a_o eternity_n of_o punishment_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o confutation_n to_o show_v that_o their_o several_a doctrine_n do_v contradict_v and_o so_o overthrow_v each_o other_o the_o objection_n then_o be_v so_o far_o lay_v right_a it_o go_v on_o further_a thus_o the_o sin_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o of_o thousand_o of_o million_o of_o myriad_o nay_o of_o multitude_n of_o myriad_n but_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v only_o the_o death_n of_o one_o so_o that_o if_o either_o we_o consider_v the_o extent_n of_o our_o gild_n or_o the_o malignity_n of_o it_o it_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n seem_v reasonable_a and_o therefore_o neither_o just_a that_o the_o single_a death_n of_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o proportionats_n expiation_n of_o it_o nor_o indeed_o will_v it_o according_a to_o those_o who_o make_v the_o objection_n who_o though_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o one_o place_n that_o in_o he_o dwell_v all_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o godhead_n bodily_a and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n he_o think_v it_o no_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a
the_o law_n have_v promise_v to_o such_o obedience_n 1._o now_o in_o order_n to_o our_o make_v good_a our_o first_o proposition_n we_o must_v examine_v what_o qualification_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o fit_v any_o one_o to_o make_v such_o purchase_n and_o then_o inquire_v far_o whether_o such_o qualification_n either_o do_v or_o can_v belong_v to_o any_o other_o beside_o our_o saviour_n alone_o 1._o now_o the_o first_o and_o lead_v qualification_n in_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v fit_v for_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o release_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o have_v incur_v who_o transgress_v the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o who_o make_v such_o a_o purchase_n must_v be_v one_o of_o the_o same_o kind_a with_o they_o to_o who_o the_o law_n be_v give_v that_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n must_v be_v a_o man._n for_o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o man_n be_v break_v by_o man_n and_o therefore_o also_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o in_o the_o congruity_n of_o thing_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o common_a sense_n and_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o man._n now_o though_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o the_o only_a person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v this_o qualification_n for_o every_o man_n beside_o be_v as_o real_a a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n among_o all_o mankind_n who_o by_o this_o qualification_n be_v fit_v for_o the_o effectual_a enterprise_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v those_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o release_v speak_v of_o 2._o for_o second_o the_o next_o qualification_n of_o he_o who_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o purchase_n of_o a_o release_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o innocent_a man._n he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o lamb_n without_o spot_n or_o blemish_n and_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n which_o in_o this_o as_o in_o several_a other_o thing_n be_v a_o type_n of_o that_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o who_o be_v qualify_v to_o suffer_v for_o other_o in_o order_n to_o release_v those_o other_o from_o the_o penalty_n of_o sin_n must_v not_o therefore_o be_v a_o sinner_n himself_o because_o if_o he_o be_v so_o than_o he_o must_v by_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o even_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o law_n which_o assign_v such_o penalty_n suffer_v the_o penalty_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o he_o who_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n can_v therefore_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o at_o least_o in_o the_o present_a case_n he_o can_v because_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o transgression_n of_o it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o life_n his_o own_o penalty_n exhaust_v the_o whole_a stock_n or_o possibility_n of_o his_o so_o suffer_v for_o he_o who_o have_v but_o one_o life_n and_o no_o man_n have_v more_o can_v pay_v that_o life_n but_o once_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o his_o own_o sin_n he_o must_v for_o that_o reason_n have_v nothing_o remain_v to_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o 3._o he_o who_o be_v due_o qualify_v to_o purchase_v for_o mankind_n a_o release_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o their_o sin_n must_v be_v a_o man_n who_o life_n be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a because_o we_o know_v that_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n can_v make_v no_o such_o purchase_n and_o the_o life_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n can_v therefore_o make_v any_o such_o purchase_n because_o the_o death_n of_o no_o single_a man_n can_v make_v such_o a_o purchase_n for_o himself_o for_o what_o no_o single_a man_n death_n can_v do_v for_o himself_o that_o the_o death_n of_o all_o man_n can_v do_v for_o all_o for_o there_o be_v just_a the_o same_o proportion_n between_o all_o man_n and_o the_o death_n of_o all_o that_o there_o be_v between_o one_o man_n and_o the_o death_n of_o one_o beside_o suppose_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n it_o look_v very_o absurd_a to_o affirm_v that_o the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o man_n which_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o transgression_n can_v be_v the_o purchase_n of_o his_o release_n from_o such_o punishment_n for_o then_o the_o selfsame_a thing_n and_o that_o be_v his_o death_n will_v bear_v a_o quite_o contrary_a character_n for_o it_o will_v be_v both_o the_o wage_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o ransom_n that_o be_v it_o will_v be_v the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o his_o freedom_n from_o the_o same_o vengeance_n every_o sinner_n therefore_o against_o the_o law_n must_v be_v a_o sufferer_n under_o the_o vengeance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o law_n which_o adjudge_v those_o who_o transgress_v it_o to_o death_n do_v not_o by_o so_o do_v design_n to_o return_v they_o to_o life_n for_o if_o it_o do_v then_o by_o inflict_v its_o sentence_n it_o must_v design_n to_o revoke_v that_o sentence_n and_o by_o make_v the_o punishment_n a_o release_n from_o the_o punishment_n must_v look_v like_o trifle_a and_o not_o like_o justice_n the_o loss_n of_o no_o sinner_n life_n then_o be_v of_o value_v sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n which_o the_o law_n pronounce_v against_o those_o who_o do_v transgress_v it_o and_o every_o man_n death_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n have_v be_v eternal_a be_v there_o nothing_o else_o to_o remove_v it_o but_o his_o own_o strength_n that_o be_v in_o the_o present_a case_n but_o his_o own_o death_n for_o if_o the_o death_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n can_v do_v nothing_o for_o he_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o no_o other_o of_o his_o power_n or_o merit_n can_v for_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o merit_n of_o his_o own_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o life_n but_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v none_o at_o all_o and_o to_o expect_v any_o relief_n from_o a_o dead_a man_n power_n be_v to_o expect_v relief_n from_o no_o power_n at_o all_o for_o death_n crush_v all_o the_o power_n of_o all_o man_n who_o it_o seize_v now_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o all_o man_n who_o die_v because_o they_o be_v sinner_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o safe_o conclude_v that_o if_o any_o man_n who_o be_v not_o a_o sinner_n shall_v undertake_v by_o his_o own_o death_n to_o make_v good_a the_o ransom_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o death_n and_o after_o that_o shall_v make_v good_a his_o undertake_n i_o say_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v do_v this_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o his_o death_n or_o his_o life_n which_o you_o will_v be_v therefore_o of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o life_n or_o death_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n because_o he_o do_v by_o it_o make_v that_o purchase_n which_o all_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o do_v by_o they_o for_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v true_o and_o just_o estimate_v by_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o purchase_n it_o can_v make_v because_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o purchase_n depend_v upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o great_a and_o just_a god_n and_o then_o when_o god_n be_v willing_a to_o release_v man_n from_o death_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o innocent_a saviour_n and_o when_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o consideration_n of_o sinful_a man_n be_v own_o death_n and_o when_o he_o do_v profess_o declare_v such_o his_o will_n in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o word_n and_o by_o the_o repeat_v attestation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n whereby_o several_a people_n have_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o profess_a power_n of_o the_o saviour_n i_o say_v when_o we_o find_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o as_o we_o do_v or_o at_o least_o easy_o may_v find_v they_o so_o to_o be_v we_o may_v from_o the_o whole_a conclude_v that_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o the_o death_n of_o all_o mankind_n because_o it_o can_v do_v that_o which_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n can_v do_v and_o that_o too_o by_o the_o allowance_n of_o god_n himself_o now_o from_o these_o proposition_n so_o lay_v down_o we_o may_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v not_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o but_o only_o in_o our_o saviour_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o gospel_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o justice_n that_o the_o
our_o saviour_n who_o as_o we_o have_v show_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o own_o life_n as_o he_o himself_o please_v do_v put_v himself_o in_o our_o stead_n become_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o and_o so_o in_o his_o own_o person_n suffer_v that_o death_n which_o we_o by_o our_o sin_n have_v deserve_v but_o then_o to_o the_o make_v good_a of_o our_o present_a proposition_n we_o add_v that_o as_o he_o suffer_v death_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n so_o if_o he_o have_v not_o finish_v and_o complete_v such_o expiation_n he_o have_v not_o rose_n again_o for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o gild_n remain_v so_o long_o the_o punishment_n be_v and_o that_o too_o in_o justice_n to_o be_v continue_v for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o have_v be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o punishment_n that_o there_o be_v for_o its_o first_o infliction_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v first_o inflict_v for_o a_o gild_n so_o it_o must_v have_v be_v continue_v for_o the_o continuation_n of_o such_o gild_n from_o which_o we_o do_v infer_v that_o if_o he_o be_v just_o acquit_v from_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o punishment_n than_o he_o be_v also_o acquit_v from_o the_o gild_n and_o if_o he_o be_v just_o acquit_v from_o the_o gild_n that_o then_o he_o have_v by_o his_o punishment_n make_v a_o sufficient_a expiation_n for_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v acquit_v from_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o gild_n and_o that_o he_o be_v just_o acquit_v too_o the_o resurrection_n single_o and_o by_o itself_o will_v make_v out_o a_o undoubted_a and_o uncontrollable_a argument_n for_o our_o natural_a and_o common_a sense_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o a_o resurrection_n to_o life_n be_v a_o acquittance_n and_o discharge_v from_o death_n and_o reason_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o because_o a_o discharge_v from_o death_n can_v only_o come_v from_o god_n and_o because_o god_n can_v but_o be_v just_a therefore_o that_o acquittance_n and_o discharge_v that_o be_v make_v by_o a_o resurrection_n must_v needs_o be_v just_a too_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o whole_a we_o may_v infer_v that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o that_o death_n which_o he_o suffer_v as_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v a_o demonstrative_a argument_n and_o proof_n that_o by_o his_o death_n he_o have_v pay_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n and_o have_v make_v a_o sufficient_a expiation_n for_o such_o sin_n so_o that_o strict_o speak_v in_o his_o death_n consist_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o the_o infinite_a value_n of_o his_o death_n consist_v the_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o resurrection_n appear_v the_o full_a proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o such_o his_o expiation_n before_o we_o part_v with_o this_o head_n it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o because_o his_o death_n be_v of_o infinite_a value_n that_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n pay_v for_o our_o sin_n by_o that_o death_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v suffer_v for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o ransom_n be_v then_o make_v when_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v and_o because_o that_o be_v truth_n and_o justice_n we_o do_v from_o thence_o infer_v that_o our_o saviour_n may_v and_o that_o just_o too_o have_v resume_v his_o life_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o and_o so_o he_o may_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o justice_n can_v offer_v to_o the_o contrary_a have_v descend_v alive_a from_o the_o cross_n after_o he_o have_v once_o die_v upon_o it_o nor_o need_v his_o resurrection_n in_o point_n of_o justice_n to_o have_v be_v defer_v to_o the_o three_o day_n but_o may_v have_v god_n so_o please_v have_v be_v cause_v on_o the_o first_o but_o though_o it_o may_v just_o have_v be_v do_v so_o yet_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o it_o be_v actual_o so_o do_v for_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o rise_v till_o the_o three_o day_n from_o whence_o we_o observe_v that_o as_o he_o die_v to_o save_v man_n from_o sin_n so_o he_o do_v for_o some_o time_n continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o death_n to_o satisfy_v and_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o do_v so_o die_v and_o so_o as_o his_o death_n have_v a_o regard_n to_o god_n justice_n so_o his_o continuance_n so_o long_o under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n have_v a_o regard_n to_o our_o faith_n the_o first_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o our_o salvation_n the_o last_o be_v our_o assurance_n of_o and_o therefore_o also_o our_o comfort_n in_o such_o a_o purchase_n by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o his_o love_n be_v express_v to_o we_o even_o in_o the_o grave_a and_o though_o as_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v no_o man_n remember_v god_n in_o the_o pit_n yet_o we_o may_v hence_o learn_v that_o even_o in_o the_o pit_n our_o god_n both_o can_v and_o have_v remember_v we_o we_o may_v also_o under_o this_o head_n take_v notice_n that_o as_o our_o saviour_n have_v never_o die_v at_o all_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o because_o he_o himself_o be_v perfect_o innocent_a if_o he_o have_v not_o by_o his_o own_o choice_n put_v himself_o in_o the_o stead_n and_o so_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o guilty_a so_o we_o may_v be_v confident_a that_o he_o who_o innocence_n be_v so_o singular_a and_o illustrious_a as_o not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o least_o tarnish_v whilst_o he_o inhabit_v in_o mortal_a flesh_n and_o blood_n must_v now_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v spiritualise_v see_v the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 15._o ver_fw-la 44._o be_v rather_o the_o more_o free_a if_o that_o be_v possible_a from_o all_o possibility_n of_o stain_n or_o gild_n and_o we_o may_v be_v secure_a that_o if_o his_o glorify_a body_n shall_v ever_o live_v free_a from_o sin_n it_o shall_v for_o that_o single_a reason_n if_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o live_v free_a from_o death_n too_o so_o true_a be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o six_o to_o the_o roman_n ver_fw-la 9_o that_o christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a die_v no_o more_o death_n have_v no_o more_o dominion_n over_o he_o and_o that_o in_o the_o revelation_n i_o be_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a and_o be_o alive_a and_o live_v for_o evermore_o so_o that_o the_o victory_n which_o our_o saviour_n obtain_v over_o death_n by_o his_o resurrection_n can_v so_o well_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o single_a conquest_n since_o it_o be_v to_o extend_v itself_o to_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n and_o time_n and_o be_v to_o last_v when_o time_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o that_o be_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o 3._o as_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o resurrection_n do_v so_o far_o subdue_v death_n as_o to_o obtain_v to_o himself_o a_o future_a and_o secure_a immortality_n so_o also_o he_o do_v by_o the_o same_o resurrection_n so_o far_o subdue_v death_n as_o to_o secure_v a_o future_a and_o glorious_a resurrection_n to_o all_o those_o who_o be_v so_o far_o plant_v into_o the_o likeness_n of_o his_o death_n as_o to_o be_v dead_a to_o sin_n and_o alive_a to_o god_n for_o if_o we_o live_v to_o he_o while_o we_o live_v here_o we_o may_v from_o his_o resurrection_n have_v a_o comfortable_a assurance_n that_o notwithstanding_o we_o die_v for_o a_o time_n as_o he_o do_v yet_o we_o shall_v be_v raise_v again_o and_o live_v with_o he_o for_o evermore_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o must_v recollect_v that_o when_o he_o die_v he_o do_v not_o die_v for_o his_o own_o sin_n but_o for_o we_o and_o then_o if_o in_o his_o death_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n in_o our_o stead_n we_o may_v be_v easy_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v in_o our_o stead_n that_o he_o take_v it_o up_o again_o at_o his_o resurrection_n for_o if_o our_o gild_n have_v not_o be_v cancel_v and_o so_o our_o debt_n discharge_v by_o his_o death_n then_o his_o death_n as_o we_o observe_v under_o the_o last_o head_n have_v be_v continue_v still_o and_o as_o then_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o he_o have_v therefore_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n because_o he_o be_v release_v from_o the_o penalty_n so_o now_o we_o do_v conclude_v that_o because_o the_o debt_n so_o discharge_v be_v we_o and_o not_o his_o own_o therefore_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o release_n must_v redound_v to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o to_o he_o for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v unjust_a in_o the_o creditor_n to_o detain_v we_o in_o prison_n for_o that_o debt_n which_o our_o surety_n have_v pay_v and_o because_o we_o know_v that_o the_o creditor_n in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v god_n himself_o and_o because_o we_o know_v also_o that_o such_o a_o creditor_n can_v do_v no_o injustice_n therefore_o we_o know_v that_o as_o when_o our_o saviour_n lay_v down_o his_o
obtain_v for_o he_o a_o gospel-forgiveness_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o eternal_a punishment_n allot_v to_o sin_n and_o as_o under_o the_o last_o head_n we_o find_v that_o reason_n do_v fall_v in_o with_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o they_o both_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o also_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o here_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o punishment_n of_o sinful_a man_n can_v therefore_o never_o expiate_v his_o sin_n because_o it_o can_v never_o purchase_v a_o just_a release_n from_o punishment_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o can_v do_v that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v just_o continue_v to_o eternity_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v so_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n be_v god_n law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o work_n must_v for_o that_o reason_n be_v just_a and_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o this_o law_n as_o much_o as_o word_n can_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o punishment_n which_o it_o denounce_v against_o those_o who_o do_v not_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n of_o it_o be_v eternal_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v so_o prove_v beside_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n we_o have_v this_o far_a reason_n which_o be_v that_o the_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n threaten_v by_o the_o law_n to_o those_o who_o neglect_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n can_v neither_o in_o sense_n or_o reason_n pass_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o condition_n so_o neglect_v and_o that_o the_o neglect_v of_o this_o law_n shall_v and_o that_o in_o reason_n and_o justice_n be_v repay_v with_o a_o additional_a vengeance_n for_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o mercy_n offer_v in_o it_o which_o design_n to_o free_v we_o from_o the_o punishment_n of_o all_o our_o other_o sin_n as_o well_o as_o with_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o such_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v reason_n and_o justice_n that_o a_o more_o heinous_a sin_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o a_o more_o grievous_a judgement_n and_o it_o be_v truth_n and_o reason_n that_o a_o sinner_n do_v then_o become_v a_o more_o heinous_a criminal_a when_o to_o his_o desert_n of_o punishment_n he_o add_v a_o neglect_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o easy_a condition_n of_o pardon_n and_o since_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n such_o sinner_n be_v to_o suffer_v his_o punishment_n after_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v not_o only_o after_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o possibility_n of_o his_o pardon_n be_v expire_v but_o also_o after_o death_n itself_o shall_v be_v destroy_v as_o we_o may_v from_o thence_o conclude_v the_o certainty_n so_o may_v we_o also_o the_o eternal_a duration_n of_o his_o punishment_n for_o as_o a_o punishment_n due_a after_o the_o day_n of_o grace_n be_v past_a will_v not_o be_v remit_v so_o such_o punishment_n when_o death_n be_v no_o more_o can_v be_v determine_v by_o which_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o as_o death_n be_v without_o a_o saviour_n the_o just_a and_o necessary_a wage_n of_o sin_n as_o we_o make_v it_o good_a in_o our_o first_o chapter_n so_o also_o that_o when_o such_o death_n be_v sure_a by_o a_o resurrection_n purchase_v by_o a_o saviour_n to_o be_v take_v away_o in_o order_n to_o a_o happy_a and_o everlasting_a life_n and_o that_o too_o upon_o the_o easy_a or_o at_o worst_a the_o very_a feasible_a condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n yet_o if_o man_n will_v neglect_v such_o salvation_n so_o place_v within_o their_o reach_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o eternal_a life_n purchase_v for_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o happiness_n expose_v to_o the_o vengeance_n which_o be_v the_o just_a and_o necessary_a reward_n of_o all_o their_o other_o sin_n and_o of_o such_o their_o neglect_n they_o must_v impute_v it_o to_o their_o own_o folly_n if_o such_o vengeance_n in_o stead_n of_o happiness_n be_v the_o continue_a companion_n of_o their_o eternal_a life_n for_o in_o the_o case_n so_o put_v the_o restoration_n from_o death_n to_o life_n come_v from_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o make_v that_o life_n eternal_a come_v from_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o design_v to_o make_v that_o eternal_a life_n happy_a come_v from_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n the_o grant_v mean_n to_o man_n and_o those_o not_o very_o hard_o one_o neither_o of_o obtain_v that_o happiness_n come_v from_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o foolish_a man_n defeat_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n by_o a_o obstinate_a and_o unrelenting_a perseverance_n in_o sin_n and_o do_v in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o do_v in_o most_o other_o turn_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n into_o a_o curse_n upon_o himself_o that_o be_v he_o make_v that_o life_n which_o be_v design_v for_o his_o eternal_a happiness_n a_o occasion_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o his_o misery_n one_o thing_n more_o may_v be_v add_v to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o this_o head_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v apply_v it_o to_o our_o present_a design_n and_o that_o be_v that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o punishment_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v inflict_v our_o saviour_n as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o will_v have_v lay_v down_o his_o mediatorial_n office_n and_o so_o man_n must_v stand_v the_o award_n of_o their_o own_o desert_n and_o then_o if_o such_o their_o desert_n be_v evil_a we_o may_v be_v instruct_v from_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n that_o the_o justice_n which_o will_v overtake_v they_o will_v be_v justice_n without_o mercy_n and_o that_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a vengeance_n will_v be_v their_o portion_n even_o such_o vengeance_n which_o will_v only_o revenge_v upon_o they_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o their_o god_n but_o will_v never_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o make_v up_o such_o breach_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n then_o if_o the_o punishment_n of_o man_n for_o their_o own_o sin_n shall_v without_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o saviour_n be_v eternal_a and_o if_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o that_o very_a gospel_n in_o which_o however_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o salvation_n hold_v forth_o and_o if_o reason_n do_v vouch_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o case_n teach_v and_o last_o if_o a_o eternity_n of_o punishment_n be_v absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o such_o punishment_n for_o the_o last_o suppose_v the_o sin_n to_o be_v cancel_v and_o the_o first_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v continue_v then_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o man_n for_o his_o sin_n can_v no_o more_o expâ—ate_a his_o sin_n under_o this_o head_n than_o his_o repentance_n as_o we_o there_o make_v it_o good_a can_v do_v so_o under_o the_o last_o anâ—_n then_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o possible_a way_n for_o mankind_n to_o expiate_v their_o sin_n but_o by_o their_o repentance_n or_o by_o their_o punishment_n wâ—_n do_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possible_a way_n for_o they_o to_o make_v any_o expiation_n of_o it_o at_o all_o 3._o as_o man_n can_v expiate_v his_o sin_n by_o any_o punishment_n of_o his_o own_o neither_o by_o his_o repentance_n nor_o by_o his_o death_n whether_o temporâ—_fw-la or_o eternal_a so_o neither_o can_v he_o expiate_v his_o siâ—_n by_o the_o death_n of_o any_o other_o creature_n this_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o add_v because_o we_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o surmise_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v already_o may_v be_v do_v again_o and_o we_o can_v hardly_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o life_n of_o other_o creature_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n and_o that_o too_o by_o his_o own_o appointment_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sinâ—_n of_o men._n and_o which_o be_v yet_o something_o more_o they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v offer_v by_o man_n but_o they_o have_v be_v also_o accept_v by_o god_n as_o aâ—_n effectual_a expiation_n and_o that_o they_o have_v beeâ—_n so_o the_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n record_v in_o the_o bible_n itself_o may_v easy_o convince_v we_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o yet_o he_o who_o shall_v look_v near_o into_o the_o matter_n and_o examine_v it_o more_o nice_o will_v be_v satisfy_v 1._o that_o all_o those_o sacrifice_n though_o institute_v by_o god_n himself_o be_v only_a type_n and_o shadow_n of_o that_o great_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n that_o be_v to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o may_v serve_v to_o inform_v we_o that_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o because_o they_o do_v prefigure_v such_o a_o sacrifice_n they_o may_v over_o and_o above_o foretell_v that_o such_o a_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v yet_o because_o they_o themselves_o
salvation_n as_o he_o have_v already_o do_v so_o to_o some_o and_o that_o he_o will_v also_o make_v they_o acquaint_v with_o the_o condition_n that_o he_o require_v of_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o such_o salvation_n that_o be_v he_o will_v make_v they_o acquaint_v with_o jesus_n christ_n their_o saviour_n and_o with_o his_o doctrine_n and_o law_n and_o then_o to_o come_v up_o close_o to_o that_o design_n at_o which_o we_o have_v all_o along_o aim_v since_o we_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o god_n have_v not_o by_o any_o mean_v make_v all_o man_n acquaint_v with_o these_o thing_n in_o this_o life_n that_o therefore_o he_o will_v do_v it_o in_o a_o future_a life_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o in_o those_o very_a revelation_n which_o he_o have_v already_o afford_v we_o to_o guide_v we_o in_o the_o way_n of_o salvat_fw-la on_o for_o though_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n and_o by_o their_o way_n of_o word_v themselves_o whether_o in_o their_o popular_a discourse_n or_o in_o their_o write_n one_o will_v be_v incline_v to_o think_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o divine_n too_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o all_o man_n will_v be_v cause_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n perhaps_o invite_v to_o such_o a_o persuasion_n because_o as_o the_o scripture_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o a_o resurrection_n be_v in_o order_n to_o a_o general_n judgement_n so_o they_o do_v assign_v but_o one_o day_n to_o that_o judgement_n call_v therefore_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n yet_o we_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v that_o short_a and_o general_a expression_n be_v very_o seldom_o complete_a and_o full_a narrative_n and_o if_o in_o this_o very_a case_n the_o scripture_n where_o they_o descend_v to_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n do_v give_v we_o in_o a_o different_a information_n and_o so_o do_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o all_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o distinct_a period_n of_o time_n set_v out_o for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o some_o man_n from_o that_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o other_o then_o we_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v a_o extravagance_n if_o we_o shall_v assert_v that_o there_o will_v be_v more_o resurrection_n than_o one_o or_o which_o perhaps_o speak_v our_o mean_v plain_o that_o several_a sort_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o tariety_n of_o their_o behaviour_n and_o other_o their_o circumstance_n in_o this_o world_n shall_v be_v raise_v not_o only_o in_o different_a condition_n but_o also_o at_o differeut_n time_n in_o the_o next_o world_n and_o those_o time_n too_o as_o will_v appear_v from_o what_o will_v be_v speak_v hereafter_o at_o distance_n considerable_o remote_a from_o each_o other_o now_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n do_v acquaint_v we_o with_o a_o threefold_a resurrection_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v martyr_n for_o jesus_n and_o for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n ver_fw-la 4._o by_o which_o i_o understand_v all_o the_o faithful_a in_o christ_n though_o i_o do_v not_o in_o this_o place_n contend_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o exposition_n because_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v to_o it_o hereafter_o 2._o the_o second_o resurrection_n be_v in_o ver_fw-la 5._o where_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dead_a live_v not_o again_o till_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v finish_v now_o those_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v first_o raise_v in_o the_o four_o verse_n be_v there_o also_o say_v to_o reign_v with_o christ_n a_o thousand_o year_n therefore_o when_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o five_o verse_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dead_a live_v not_o again_o till_o the_o thousand_o tear_n be_v finish_v it_o be_v imply_v that_o then_o they_o do_v live_v again_o so_o that_o a_o thousand_o year_n do_v intervene_v between_o the_o first_o and_o second_o resurrection_n and_o though_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o five_o verse_n this_n be_v the_o first_o resurrection_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o resurrection_n in_o the_o five_o verse_n because_o we_o have_v be_v before_o make_v acquaint_v with_o a_o resurrection_n which_o be_v a_o thousand_o year_n before_o it_o i_o therefore_o take_v the_o whole_a sentence_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o five_o verse_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dead_a live_v not_o till_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v finish_v to_o be_v proleptical_a and_o to_o come_v in_o in_o a_o parenthesis_n for_o indeed_o their_o proper_a place_n be_v between_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o verse_n let_v we_o therefore_o see_v how_o the_o sense_n will_v go_v if_o we_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o stand_v at_o present_a and_o place_v they_o between_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o verse_n ver._n 4._o and_o they_o live_v and_o reign_v with_o christ_n a_o thousand_o year_n ver._n 5._o this_o be_v the_o first_o resurrection_n ver._n 6._o bless_a and_o holy_a be_v he_o that_o have_v part_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n on_o such_o the_o secord_n death_n have_v no_o power_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v priest_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n and_o shall_v reign_v with_o he_o a_o thousand_o year_n now_o if_o in_o this_o place_n we_o bring_v in_o those_o word_n in_o the_o five_o verse_n but_o the_o rest_n etc._n etc._n the_o sense_n will_v go_v thus_o ver._n 5._o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dead_a live_v not_o again_o until_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v finish_v ver._n 7._o and_o when_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v expire_v satan_n shall_v be_v loose_v out_o of_o his_o prison_n and_o shall_v go_v out_o to_o deceive_v the_o nation_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o if_o the_o sentence_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o verse_n be_v remove_v and_o place_v between_o the_o six_o and_o seventh-verse_n than_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o discourse_n concern_v both_o the_o first_o and_o second_o resurrection_n will_v be_v entire_a and_o continue_a and_o also_o will_v be_v plain_a easy_a and_o natural_a now_o from_o the_o word_n thus_o restore_v to_o their_o natural_a and_o true_a order_n we_o do_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n take_v notice_n 1._o that_o they_o who_o have_v behave_v themselves_o as_o faithful_a christian_n in_o this_o life_n shall_v be_v raise_v first_o in_o the_o next_o life_n 1_o cor._n chap._n 15._o ver_fw-la 23._o 2._o that_o they_o shall_v reign_v with_o christ_n a_o thousand_o year_n before_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n shall_v be_v raise_v 3._o that_o they_o shall_v reign_v with_o christ_n here_o upon_o earth_n because_o 1._o the_o dead_a in_o christ_n shall_v rise_v first_o shall_v with_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v alive_a and_o remain_v at_o the_o lord_n be_v come_v be_v catch_v up_o in_o the_o cloud_n to_o meet_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o air_n from_o whence_o we_o do_v with_o mr._n mead_n infer_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v at_o that_o time_n come_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n for_o otherwise_o how_o shall_v they_o meet_v he_o consult_v the_o first_o to_o the_o thessalonian_o chap._n 4._o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n 2._o because_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o first_o resurrection_n shall_v after_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v besiege_v in_o the_o belove_a city_n rev._n 20._o ver_fw-la 9_o but_o such_o city_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n rev._n 21._o ver_fw-la 2._o and_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o first_o text_n that_o the_o city_n besiege_v be_v upon_o the_o earth_n consult_v the_o second_o of_o peter_n ch_z 3._o ver_fw-la 13._o 4._o that_o they_o shall_v never_o die_v more_o because_o they_o shall_v ever_o be_v with_o the_o lord_n 1_o thes_n ch_n 4._o ver_fw-la 17._o 5._o that_o they_o shall_v with_o he_o judge_v the_o angel_n 1_o cor._n chap._n 6._o ver_fw-la 3._o and_o probable_o also_o wicked_a man_n see_v the_o second_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n compare_v also_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o four_o with_o the_o great_a white_a throne_n in_o the_o eleven_o verse_n of_o the_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o revelation_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v at_o least_o suggest_a that_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o first_o resurrection_n shall_v then_o be_v with_o the_o lord_n jesus_n when_o he_o shall_v judge_v both_o wicked_a angel_n and_o men._n 6._o that_o as_o our_o saviour_n after_o his_o own_o resurrection_n continue_v upon_o earth_n forty_o day_n and_o then_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n so_o his_o people_n shall_v upon_o their_o resurrection_n continue_v with_o he_o upon_o earth_n a_o thousand_o year_n and_o
because_o in_o the_o case_n so_o put_v he_o can_v have_v no_o concern_v with_o justice_n but_o what_o be_v his_o own_o and_o because_o he_o himself_o have_v pay_v a_o exact_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o because_o life_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o such_o obedience_n as_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o disobedience_n therefore_o if_o we_o do_v allow_v he_o to_o have_v unload_v himself_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n which_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o himself_o by_o his_o death_n we_o must_v and_o do_v by_o so_o do_v reinstate_v he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n that_o be_v we_o must_v allow_v that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v and_o therefore_o in_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o life_n again_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v question_v but_o that_o our_o saviour_n have_v never_o die_v at_o all_o if_o he_o have_v never_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o men._n but_o of_o this_o more_o by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n these_o thing_n be_v lay_v down_o we_o proceed_v and_o 1._o observe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n be_v almost_o constant_o by_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n ascribe_v to_o god_n the_o father_n and_o multitude_n of_o text_n may_v be_v quote_v for_o it_o as_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n ver_fw-la 24_o &_o 30._o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o ver_fw-la 26_o &_o 30._o the_o ten_o ver_fw-la 40._o the_o seventeen_o ver_fw-la 31._o the_o ten_o to_o the_o roman_n ver_fw-la 9_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 6._o ver_fw-la 14_o etc._n etc._n we_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o they_o who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o degrade_v our_o saviour_n below_o his_o most_o exalt_a dignity_n and_o station_n do_v make_v use_n of_o these_o text_n for_o such_o their_o purpose_n but_o we_o know_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v other_o text_n though_o indeed_o not_o so_o many_o and_o some_o of_o they_o when_o compare_v with_o their_o context_n not_o so_o categorical_a which_o yet_o ascribe_v his_o resurrection_n to_o himself_o such_o be_v that_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n v._o 19_o destroy_v this_o temple_n and_o in_o three_o day_n i_o will_v raise_v it_o up_o and_o so_o again_o in_o the_o ten_o of_o st._n john_n v._o 18._o no_o man_n take_v it_o from_o i_o but_o i_o lay_v it_o down_o of_o myself_o i_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o i_o have_v power_n to_o take_v it_o again_o now_o as_o we_o make_v it_o out_o just_a now_o that_o after_o the_o expiation_n finish_v he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a so_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o raise_v himself_o too_o but_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v as_o we_o do_v not_o at_o all_o question_n and_o that_o too_o from_o several_a thing_n already_o lay_v down_o and_o make_v good_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v but_o i_o say_v though_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v that_o he_o have_v both_o a_o right_n and_o a_o power_n to_o raise_v himself_o from_o the_o dead_a yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o congruous_a or_o agreeable_a to_o the_o equitable_a proceed_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v exercise_v such_o his_o power_n or_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o his_o right_n in_o the_o present_a case_n for_o because_o he_o have_v submit_v to_o offer_v his_o life_n a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o divine_a justice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n he_o have_v by_o such_o his_o submission_n so_o far_o resign_v such_o his_o right_n and_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o that_o both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o congruity_n god_n be_v now_o become_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o design_a expiation_n and_o if_o god_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n he_o have_v by_o the_o same_o mean_v the_o rightful_a and_o i_o may_v add_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o declare_v such_o validity_n and_o because_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o effect_n such_o a_o declaration_n therefore_o we_o may_v now_o be_v satisfy_v why_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v so_o very_o frequent_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n constant_o ascribe_v the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o god_n alone_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o highpriest_n under_o the_o law_n who_o in_o this_o very_a case_n be_v a_o type_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v oblige_v once_o a_o year_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n but_o as_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n word_n it_o not_o without_o blood_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o error_n of_o the_o people_n in_o which_o case_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o god_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o acceptance_n and_o that_o god_n acceptance_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v the_o ratification_n of_o that_o expiation_n that_o be_v make_v by_o such_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o deed_n and_o truth_n our_o saviour_n in_o the_o business_n now_o before_o we_o be_v both_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o his_o resurrection_n be_v the_o first_o testimony_n or_o declaration_n of_o the_o acceptance_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n we_o can_v in_o any_o congruity_n suppose_v that_o such_o testimony_n or_o declaration_n shall_v be_v ascribe_v to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o therefore_o as_o all_o those_o text_n which_o ascribe_v our_o saviour_n resurrection_n to_o god_n do_v in_o this_o case_n speak_v strict_o and_o proper_o so_o we_o may_v now_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v perceive_v that_o they_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o his_o divinity_n because_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o to_o offer_v that_o body_n to_o which_o his_o deity_n be_v unite_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n he_o have_v by_o the_o same_o act_n oblige_v himself_o to_o expect_v from_o god_n the_o approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o such_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o also_o to_o receive_v from_o he_o his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v a_o effectual_a declaration_n of_o such_o allowance_n and_o therefore_o 2._o i_o do_v offer_v it_o to_o consideration_n that_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v a_o undoubted_a argument_n that_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o complete_v that_o expiation_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v by_o his_o death_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o men._n for_o as_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o be_v crucify_v dead_a and_o bury_v and_o so_o that_o he_o die_v the_o death_n of_o a_o criminal_a so_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o same_o scripture_n that_o he_o do_v not_o die_v for_o his_o own_o crime_n for_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v for_o his_o own_o sin_n who_o yet_o do_v no_o sin_n neither_o be_v guile_n find_v in_o his_o mouth_n that_o be_v who_o have_v no_o sin_n of_o his_o own_o to_o die_v for_o now_o because_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o scripture_n and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o make_v it_o out_o because_o our_o reason_n guide_v by_o they_o do_v fall_v in_o with_o they_o and_o so_o both_o do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n that_o death_n shall_v be_v inflict_v as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o because_o we_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o same_o natural_a reason_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v unjust_a to_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n which_o be_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o a_o criminal_a i_o say_v for_o this_o reason_n we_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o our_o saviour_n though_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o a_o lamb_n without_o spot_n yet_o do_v die_v for_o some_o sin_n or_o other_o be_v those_o sin_n who_o they_o will_v at_o present_a and_o therefore_o because_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v by_o his_o express_a word_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n we_o may_v upon_o his_o testimony_n rest_v satisfy_v that_o so_o he_o do_v thus_o far_o therefore_o we_o have_v advance_v towards_o our_o present_a purpose_n and_o argument_n that_o death_n be_v what_o the_o law_n threaten_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o that_o we_o be_v sinner_n and_o so_o have_v incur_v the_o vengeance_n threaten_v