into_o their_o thought_n epiphanius_n know_v very_o well_o that_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n proceed_v common_o from_o schism_n or_o heresy_n and_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n both_o before_o and_o after_o his_o own_o time_n be_v esteem_v a_o corruption_n danaeus_n have_v a_o conceit_n that_o when_o there_o be_v in_o a_o city_n a_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n they_o differ_v in_o this_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n that_o they_o be_v presbyter_n and_o he_o a_o prelate_n 53._o which_o sufficient_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o judgement_n or_o something_o worse_o but_o he_o be_v willing_a we_o see_v it_o shall_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o prelate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o alexandria_n that_o he_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o prelacy_n and_o monkery_n and_o other_o plague_n of_o the_o church_n have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o same_o place_n but_o that_o all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a or_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o prelatical_a authority_n i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o and_o i_o be_o no_o far_o concern_v with_o it_o here_o than_o as_o it_o result_v from_o this_o proposition_n that_o according_a to_o the_o primitive_a rule_n the_o government_n of_o every_o diocese_n be_v monarchical_a and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v manifest_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v beyond_o all_o just_a exception_n chap._n xii_o the_o bishop_n be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v see_v that_o in_o the_o second_o and_o other_o century_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o single_a person_n who_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n because_o this_o will_v confirm_v my_o lead_a proposition_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v ordinary_a pastor_n and_o prepare_v my_o way_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o bishop_n stand_v relate_v among_o themselves_o and_o to_o other_o and_o what_o regard_n be_v due_a to_o person_n of_o their_o character_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n s._n augustin_n think_v may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o prediction_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o psalmist_n in_o these_o word_n in_o stead_n of_o thy_o father_n shall_v be_v thy_o child_n 45.16_o for_o of_o they_o he_o give_v we_o the_o follow_a paraphrase_n 169._o the_o apostle_n beget_v thou_o they_o be_v thy_o father_n but_o can_v they_o remain_v with_o we_o always_o one_o of_o they_o say_v i_o desire_v to_o depart_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ_n which_o be_v far_o better_a nevertheless_o to_o abide_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v more_o needful_a for_o you_o he_o say_v so_o indeed_o but_o how_o long_o can_v he_o continue_v here_o can_v he_o live_v on_o earth_n to_o this_o and_o future_a age_n or_o be_v the_o church_n desert_v when_o the_o apostle_n be_v decease_v god_n forbid_v instead_o of_o the_o father_n there_o be_v child_n bishop_n be_v constitute_v in_o room_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o therefore_o think_v thyself_o forsake_v because_o thou_o see_v not_o peter_n or_o because_o thou_o see_v not_o paul_n or_o because_o thou_o see_v not_o any_o of_o those_o from_o who_o thou_o be_v descend_v since_o father_n be_v rise_v out_o of_o thy_o own_o offspring_n the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n on_o the_o psalm_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o jerom_n agree_v with_o s._n augustin_n in_o that_o exposition_n and_o s._n jerom_n himself_o who_o upbraid_v the_o montanist_n for_o depress_v the_o bishop_n into_o the_o three_o rank_n 52._o say_v in_o opposition_n to_o they_o with_o we_o the_o bishop_n possess_v the_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n his_o sense_n of_o this_o he_o express_v more_o copious_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o evagrius_n for_o there_o he_o say_v wherever_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n whether_o at_o rome_n or_o eugubium_n at_o constantinople_n or_o rhegium_n at_o alexandria_n or_o tanis_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o merit_n and_o of_o the_o same_o priesthood_n the_o power_n of_o riches_n and_o meanness_n of_o poverty_n may_v render_v one_o bishop_n high_o or_o low_a than_o another_o that_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o thing_n external_a or_o a_o priority_n of_o order_n if_o that_o be_v the_o true_a read_v which_o i_o follow_v but_o they_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n successor_n 85._o long_o before_o jerom_n firmilian_a 225._o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n in_o general_a he_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o with_o he_o agree_v cyprian_n 45._o and_o clarus_n à _fw-fr muscula_n 242._o his_o cotemporary_a many_o other_o may_v be_v add_v but_o here_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v s._n irenaeus_n who_o argue_v thus_o against_o the_o heretic_n in_o his_o time_n we_o can_v number_v those_o say_v he_o 232._o who_o by_o the_o apostle_n be_v institute_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o our_o own_o time_n and_o they_o teach_v we_o none_o of_o the_o dotage_n of_o these_o man_n but_o if_o the_o apostle_n know_v any_o hide_a mystery_n which_o they_o secret_o teach_v the_o perfect_a they_o will_v chief_o have_v impart_v they_o to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o church_n for_o they_o desire_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o perfect_a and_o unblamable_a to_o who_o they_o deliver_v their_o own_o place_n of_o government_n thus_o that_o excellent_a father_n and_o his_o testimony_n be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o of_o his_o great_a antiquity_n for_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o be_v bear_v several_a year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n 1._o and_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o receive_v instruction_n from_o some_o that_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o invalidate_v his_o authority_n you_o tell_v i_o he_o be_v agree_v by_o some_o to_o have_v affirm_v that_o our_o lord_n christ_n do_v undergo_v his_o passion_n in_o the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n as_o if_o that_o may_v better_o be_v determine_v by_o their_o agreement_n about_o it_o than_o his_o own_o write_n in_o which_o we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n he_o no_o where_o fix_v the_o period_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n he_o no_o where_o assign_v it_o to_o a_o certain_a year_n yet_o i_o grant_v he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o our_o saviour_n live_v about_o fifty_o year_n if_o that_o passage_n be_v he_o wherein_o he_o treat_v of_o this_o matter_n 39_o but_o antonius_n pagi_n 5._o and_o other_o learned_a man_n conceive_v it_o have_v be_v corrupt_v it_o seem_v incredible_a to_o they_o that_o irenaeus_n shall_v attribute_v to_o our_o lord_n so_o many_o year_n in_o that_o very_a chapter_n wherein_o he_o reckon_v no_o more_o than_o three_o passover_n which_o he_o celebrate_v after_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o declare_v he_o do_v eat_v the_o last_o of_o they_o the_o day_n before_o his_o suffering_n but_o there_o be_v no_o copy_n to_o justify_v that_o charge_n of_o corruption_n what_o i_o insist_v upon_o be_v that_o if_o irenaeus_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n passion_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v so_o in_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o if_o he_o err_v concern_v that_o period_n about_o which_o all_o mankind_n have_v be_v in_o the_o dark_a he_o may_v notwithstanding_o be_v a_o credible_a witness_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o can_v not_o well_o escape_v his_o notice_n and_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o that_o be_v improbable_a such_o be_v the_o severity_n of_o our_o saviour_n life_n and_o deportment_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o appear_v more_o aged_a than_o he_o be_v for_o when_o the_o jew_n say_v to_o he_o thou_o be_v not_o yet_o fifty_o year_n old_a 8.57_o doubtless_o they_o think_v he_o be_v near_o so_o much_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a then_o to_o conceive_v how_o the_o report_n may_v arise_v and_o be_v continue_v which_o irenaeus_n follow_v but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o become_v a_o universal_a tradition_n that_o it_o be_v never_o embrace_v that_o we_o find_v by_o so_o much_o as_o two_o of_o the_o father_n the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a when_o he_o relate_v who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n for_o of_o this_o lie_n can_v hardly_o be_v ignorant_a that_o live_v so_o near_o they_o and_o the_o account_n he_o give_v have_v be_v confirm_v by_o many_o other_o and_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o universal_a approbation_n can_v be_v reject_v by_o we_o with_o any_o shadow_n of_o reason_n but_o you_o say_v admit_v irenaeus_n be_v authority_n to_o be_v unblemished_a and_o cite_v as_o one_o can_v wish_v it_o yet_o on_o this_o occasion_n it_o
be_v notorious_a he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o word_n of_o peter_n and_o of_o his_o decease_n to_o james_n who_o die_v before_o he_o the_o space_n of_o several_a year_n we_o have_v see_v under_o what_o character_n s._n james_n remain_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o this_o office_n be_v not_o personal_a but_o continue_v after_o his_o death_n if_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o simeon_n or_o simon_n as_o he_o be_v sometime_o call_v be_v his_o successor_n and_o this_o be_v what_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o ancient_n general_o and_o the_o notice_n of_o what_o they_o declare_v may_v be_v the_o better_o convey_v to_o they_o because_o simeon_n live_v to_o so_o great_a a_o age_n that_o his_o martyrdom_n fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o second_o century_n eusebius_n chronic._n and_o abulpharagius_n 7._o assign_v it_o to_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o trajan_n which_o be_v the_o one_o hundred_o and_o seven_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o a_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o 21._o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o year_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o this_o he_o produce_v some_o probable_a reason_n which_o have_v meet_v with_o good_a reception_n 4._o not_o long_o after_o that_o time_n hegesippus_n be_v a_o writer_n and_o he_o testify_v 11._o among_o many_o other_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o james_n simeon_n be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o truth_n that_o in_o the_o age_n which_o afford_v the_o best_a judge_n of_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o universal_a approbation_n this_o be_v clear_a i_o know_v not_o what_o better_o form_n of_o government_n we_o can_v have_v than_o that_o which_o be_v establish_v at_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o of_o which_o some_o of_o the_o kindred_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v the_o administration_n i_o know_v not_o what_o more_o excellent_a model_n can_v be_v contrive_v if_o this_o give_v no_o satisfaction_n chap._n v._o the_o apostolate_a differ_v not_o in_o substance_n from_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v design_v for_o continuance_n i_o have_v consider_v the_o argument_n by_o which_o you_o will_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v extraordinary_a officer_n and_o in_o examine_v the_o last_o of_o they_o which_o i_o mention_v i_o proceed_v far_a than_o be_v necessary_a because_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v some_o thing_n together_o that_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o subject_n it_o be_v my_o business_n to_o show_v that_o a_o settle_a residence_n in_o a_o place_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n and_o this_o i_o have_v not_o only_o do_v but_o also_o prove_v that_o s._n james_n be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o simeon_n be_v his_o successor_n and_o if_o so_o this_o do_v not_o only_o answer_v whatever_o you_o produce_v for_o your_o opinion_n but_o be_v a_o direct_a argument_n for_o episcopacy_n it_o also_o show_v that_o the_o apostolate_a differ_v not_o in_o substance_n from_o episcopacy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v design_v for_o continuance_n a_o truth_n which_o i_o shall_v confirm_v 1._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o office_n or_o authority_n which_o be_v confer_v on_o the_o apostle_n 2._o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o depend_v on_o a_o succession_n to_o they_o 3._o from_o the_o promise_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o their_o commission_n 4._o from_o the_o actual_a communication_n of_o their_o office_n to_o other_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o after_o their_o decease_n 1._o this_o office_n or_o authority_n which_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n be_v never_o abrogate_a by_o any_o divine_a precept_n it_o be_v neither_o appropriate_v to_o the_o apostle_n nor_o can_v time_n render_v it_o useless_a or_o unfit_a it_o be_v therefore_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o all_o age_n we_o may_v well_o think_v that_o they_o who_o be_v conversant_a with_o christ_n himself_o and_o have_v receive_v their_o commission_n immediate_o from_o he_o have_v afford_v we_o the_o best_a pattern_n of_o government_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o it_o seem_v very_o improbable_a that_o our_o lord_n shall_v show_v we_o in_o their_o example_n the_o most_o excellent_a way_n of_o manage_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o put_v we_o under_o a_o obligation_n to_o reject_v it_o without_o tell_v we_o so_o or_o that_o such_o a_o disparity_n of_o officer_n as_o have_v his_o approbation_n but_o never_o be_v oppose_v by_o he_o shall_v now_o become_v antichristian_a they_o say_v that_o empire_n be_v best_a preserve_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v found_v and_o if_o the_o apostle_n think_v a_o disparity_n of_o officer_n necessary_a when_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o convert_v the_o gentile_n i_o think_v it_o be_v still_o requisite_a for_o the_o government_n of_o they_o now_o that_o they_o be_v convert_v for_o their_o conversion_n do_v prepare_v they_o for_o more_o instruction_n it_o oblige_v they_o to_o a_o attendance_n at_o religious_a assembly_n it_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o discipline_n who_o be_v not_o so_o before_o and_o when_o the_o work_n increase_v i_o think_v the_o labourer_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v diminish_v nor_o their_o rank_n break_v we_o may_v rather_o suppose_v that_o when_o whole_a kingdom_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n disorder_n will_v be_v increase_v and_o when_o the_o first_o apostle_n be_v depart_v who_o can_v convey_v disease_n and_o death_n in_o their_o censure_n whenever_o that_o miraculous_a power_n cease_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o some_o shall_v retain_v all_o the_o authority_n they_o have_v which_o be_v communicable_a that_o by_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o office_n they_o may_v keep_v up_o a_o reverence_n of_o discipline_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o continuation_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o may_v depend_v on_o a_o succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o can_v be_v preserve_v without_o it_o among_o they_o i_o reckon_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o will_v be_v manifest_a when_o i_o have_v examine_v by_o what_o right_n it_o be_v that_o you_o assign_v that_o administration_n to_o presbyter_n as_o a_o stand_a part_n of_o their_o work_n i_o therefore_o demand_v in_o the_o first_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v right_o to_o baptise_v if_o it_o be_v from_o any_o declaration_n that_o be_v make_v to_o they_o in_o scripture_n let_v it_o be_v show_v if_o from_o any_o command_n let_v it_o be_v produce_v if_o from_o example_n i_o pray_v inform_v i_o where_o any_o of_o their_o order_n do_v baptise_v i_o think_v upon_o enquiry_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o none_o in_o scripture_n be_v say_v to_o baptise_v but_o such_o as_o you_o call_v extraordinary_a officer_n and_o if_o they_o be_v so_o as_o many_o of_o their_o action_n as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o may_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n it_o follow_v therefore_o from_o your_o principle_n either_o that_o baptism_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o or_o else_o the_o laity_n may_v confer_v it_o and_o they_o that_o have_v take_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n have_v do_v it_o in_o their_o wrong_n and_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v the_o lord_n supper_n you_o be_v like_a to_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o you_o tell_v i_o that_o these_o word_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o be_v say_v to_o the_o apostle_n not_o as_o they_o be_v minister_n but_o as_o communicant_n you_o mean_v private_a christian_n and_o if_o so_o i_o will_v demand_v what_o ground_n you_o have_v from_o scripture_n for_o assign_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n or_o how_o with_o consistence_n to_o your_o own_o principle_n you_o can_v free_v they_o from_o usurpation_n the_o reason_n for_o which_o you_o think_v those_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o say_v to_o the_o apostle_n as_o minister_n but_o as_o private_a christian_n be_v that_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o canon_n of_o communion_n for_o the_o common_a people_n or_o laity_n at_o which_o i_o suppose_v some_o of_o they_o who_o talk_z much_o of_o religion_n will_v not_o be_v offend_v but_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o on_o which_o their_o right_n to_o the_o communion_n be_v found_v without_o any_o injury_n to_o they_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v thus_o adjust_v the_o apostle_n as_o receive_v the_o communion_n may_v be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o of_o minister_n only_o in_o receive_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n to_o do_v as_o he_o have_v show_v they_o that_o be_v to_o bless_v and_o give_v to_o other_o the_o sacramental_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o such_o i_o affirm_v they_o be_v and_o such_o
to_o comprehend_v the_o high_a priest_n who_o he_o do_v not_o express_o mention_v and_o probable_o it_o be_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o hellenist_n jew_n 10._o that_o many_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_a writer_n distinguish_v the_o clergy_n into_o two_o rank_n and_o to_o make_v they_o speak_v consistent_a with_o themselves_o we_o need_v only_o grant_v that_o two_o different_a order_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o general_a agreement_n between_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n which_o they_o use_v this_o one_o thing_n be_v consider_v may_v answer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o blondel_n apology_n and_o it_o show_v that_o if_o nothing_o else_o hinder_v clemens_n may_v comprehend_v all_o the_o rule_v officer_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v a_o word_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v of_o a_o general_a signification_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v supreme_a and_o other_o subordinate_a to_o they_o he_o may_v call_v they_o indifferent_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v prelate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o inferior_a rank_n and_o under_o their_o authority_n but_o suppose_v what_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n mention_v by_o clemens_n be_v mere_a presbyter_n i_o know_v not_o what_o service_n this_o can_v do_v you_o for_o he_o intimate_v 44._o that_o there_o be_v officer_n distinct_a from_o they_o and_o superior_a to_o they_o and_o only_o to_o these_o renown_a man_n as_o he_o call_v they_o and_o the_o apostle_n who_o he_o join_v with_o they_o he_o ascribe_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n which_o have_v be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o bishop_n ever_o since_o his_o day_n it_o be_v true_a it_o may_v seem_v that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n at_o corinth_n when_o he_o send_v this_o epistle_n thither_o which_o be_v before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o if_o the_o see_v be_v vacant_a at_o that_o time_n it_o may_v be_v fill_v before_o the_o first_o century_n be_v expire_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n primus_n be_v bishop_n of_o corinth_n by_o succession_n as_o you_o may_v learn_v from_o hegesippus_n 22._o and_o if_o you_o inquire_v into_o the_o original_a of_o that_o succession_n tertullian_n 36._o will_v lead_v you_o to_o it_o for_o he_o place_n at_o corinth_n one_o of_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v in_o another_o of_o they_o that_o s_o clemens_n himself_o sit_v who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n he_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o a_o apostle_n as_o he_o be_v style_v by_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 516._o he_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o roman_a apostle_n which_o be_v take_v by_o mabillon_n 357._o out_o of_o a_o book_n of_o canon_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o corbie_n and_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n he_o be_v reckon_v in_o all_o the_o catalogue_n that_o be_v extant_a of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n s._n irenaeus_n 232._o who_o live_v near_o his_o time_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o same_o be_v attest_v by_o tertullian_n 213._o and_o origen_n 430._o by_o eusebius_n 3._o and_o epiphanius_n 6._o by_o optatus_n 36._o and_o jerom_n clement_n by_o augustin_n 165._o and_o many_o other_o so_o that_o we_o have_v as_o great_a certainty_n of_o it_o as_o there_o be_v that_o clemens_n write_v the_o epistle_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o doubt_v of_o it_o as_o i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o his_o silence_n concern_v a_o bishop_n of_o corinth_n be_v not_o so_o cogent_a a_o argument_n against_o episcopacy_n as_o his_o own_o example_n be_v for_o it_o there_o not_o be_v the_o least_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o so_o excellent_a a_o person_n will_v have_v bear_v a_o office_n which_o himself_o condemn_v or_o believe_v to_o be_v sinful_a chap._n xi_o after_o the_o apostle_n decease_n the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o single_a person_n who_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n in_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v of_o episcopal_a government_n i_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n limit_v my_o discourse_n to_o the_o first_o century_n and_o only_o touch_v on_o it_o incidental_o as_o continue_v in_o succeed_a time_n i_o come_v now_o more_o full_o to_o show_v that_o after_o the_o apostle_n decease_n the_o church_n or_o diocese_n be_v govern_v by_o single_a person_n who_o be_v then_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n this_o appear_v from_o many_o passage_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n ignatius_n as_o also_o from_o the_o fragment_n 24._o that_o remain_v of_o hegesippus_n and_o dionysius_n of_o corinth_n of_o polycrates_n and_o other_o who_o flourish_v in_o the_o second_o century_n in_o the_o three_o origen_n acquaint_v we_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o bishop_n of_o a_o church_n 13._o and_o this_o he_o plain_o intimate_v where_o he_o tell_v we_o express_o that_o in_o every_o church_n there_o be_v two_o for_o according_a to_o he_o one_o of_o they_o be_v visible_a and_o the_o other_o invisible_a one_o of_o they_o a_o man_n and_o the_o other_o a_o assist_v angel_n it_o be_v true_a near_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o age_n narcissus_n have_v alexander_n for_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n admit_v of_o a_o coadjutor_n so_o his_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n eccles_n but_o also_o because_o as_o eusebius_n inform_v we_o 11._o his_o breach_n of_o the_o church_n rule_n be_v dispense_v with_o by_o divine_a revelation_n the_o rule_n be_v that_o of_o one_o church_n or_o diocese_n there_o may_v be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o bishop_n 41._o on_o which_o principle_n cyprian_a 104._o and_o cornelius_n 43._o argue_v against_o the_o novatian_o and_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 8._o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o prohibit_v a_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n in_o one_o city_n and_o do_v not_o thereby_o introduce_v a_o innovation_n but_o confirm_v a_o useful_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o do_v this_o for_o when_o epiphanius_n speak_v of_o alexandria_n say_v 6._o that_o it_o never_o have_v two_o bishop_n as_o other_o city_n he_o intimate_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n who_o be_v present_a in_o the_o nicene_n council_n some_o city_n in_o egypt_n have_v a_o plurality_n of_o bishop_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n fit_a to_o be_v repress_v as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o primitive_a custom_n a_o custom_n so_o avow_v and_o which_o have_v be_v so_o well_o establish_v that_o when_o the_o roman_a confessor_n abandon_v the_o schismatic_n by_o who_o art_n they_o have_v be_v delude_v and_o make_v their_o submission_n to_o cornelius_n when_o they_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n before_o he_o with_o great_a humility_n they_o profess_v they_o can_v not_o charge_v themselves_o with_o the_o ignorance_n of_o this_o that_o as_o there_o be_v one_o god_n one_o christ_n and_o one_o holy_a spirit_n so_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n of_o a_o catholic_n church_n 93._o yet_o a_o doubt_n still_o remain_v on_o what_o account_n it_o be_v that_o other_o city_n differ_v from_o alexandria_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o epiphanius_n suggest_v and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o some_o catholic_n bishop_n assume_v coadjutor_n after_o the_o example_n of_o narcissus_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o meletian_o of_o who_o he_o discourse_v in_o this_o place_n and_o who_o with_o a_o mighty_a industry_n set_v up_o their_o schismatical_a bishop_n and_o assembly_n at_o alexandria_n it_o seem_v they_o can_v not_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n so_o successful_o as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o egypt_n till_o as_o epiphanius_n relate_v the_o matter_n they_o take_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o achillas_n his_o succession_n and_o then_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o they_o make_v theonas_n their_o bishop_n and_o at_o alexandria_n itself_o erect_v altar_n against_o altar_n but_o if_o you_o be_v not_o mistake_v these_o meletian_o reform_v a_o great_a abuse_n at_o alexandria_n by_o that_o action_n for_o there_o you_o say_v the_o departure_n from_o the_o primitive_a institution_n of_o have_v divers_a bishop_n of_o one_o city_n begin_v as_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o danaeus_n who_o cit_v epiphanius_n and_o may_v have_v cite_v other_o thousand_o doubtless_o sir_n he_o may_v have_v cite_v to_o as_o much_o purpose_n that_o be_v to_o testify_v such_o thing_n as_o never_o enter_v
right_o believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v episcopacy_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n decease_n appear_v from_o several_a instance_n and_o particular_o from_o hence_o that_o he_o think_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o asiatic_a church_n be_v their_o bishop_n 162._o thus_o far_o your_o witness_n have_v appear_v against_o you_o and_o with_o they_o you_o have_v fit_o join_v s._n chrysostom_n who_o say_v not_o as_o you_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o a_o manner_n between_o bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o great_a 289._o thereby_o intimate_v that_o some_o difference_n there_o be_v even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o of_o these_o he_o he_o speak_v and_o in_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v distinguish_v that_o only_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n ibid._n a_o thing_n so_o destructive_a of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o you_o be_v concern_v that_o the_o dissenter_n doubtless_o have_v rather_o see_v all_o the_o volume_n of_o chrysostom_n in_o a_o flame_n than_o be_v conclude_v by_o his_o testimony_n after_o all_o you_o must_v depend_v i_o think_v on_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o as_o danaeus_n buchanan_n johannes_n major_n and_o hector_n boethius_n and_o of_o what_o authority_n these_o man_n be_v i_o come_v now_o to_o inquire_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v danaeus_n say_v you_o epiphanius_n himself_o be_v at_o last_o compel_v to_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n no_o such_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o i_o contend_v for_o be_v to_o be_v find_v to_o which_o i_o reply_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v epiphanius_n himself_o he_o confess_v no_o such_o matter_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o he_o have_v represent_v aerius_n as_o the_o plague_n of_o mankind_n 4._o when_o he_o have_v expose_v and_o condemn_v his_o detestable_a ingratitude_n towards_o eustathius_n and_o show_v how_o he_o load_v his_o benefactor_n with_o calumny_n because_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o bishopric_n to_o which_o that_o modest_a leveller_n aspire_v he_o than_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o heretic_n 4._o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n which_o he_o censure_v as_o extreme_o foolish_a and_o proceed_v to_o the_o confutation_n of_o it_o that_o a_o presbyter_n say_v he_o 5._o can_v be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o bishop_n the_o sacred_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n declare_v for_o thus_o he_o write_v to_o timothy_n rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_a but_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o father_n 5.1_o but_o why_o shall_v he_o forbid_v he_o to_o rebuke_v a_o elder_a but_o that_o he_o have_v authority_n over_o he_o he_o admonish_v he_o ver_n 19_o not_o to_o receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n but_o he_o do_v not_o give_v direction_n to_o any_o of_o the_o presbyter_n not_o to_o receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o a_o bishop_n not_o to_o rebuke_v a_o bishop_n this_o then_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n of_o the_o disparity_n of_o those_o officer_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o epiphanius_n but_o if_o you_o can_v make_v he_o confess_v what_o he_o deny_v if_o you_o can_v make_v he_o approve_v what_o he_o confute_v and_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o agreement_n with_o one_o who_o he_o represent_v as_o a_o prodigious_a villain_n and_o a_o monster_n than_o you_o may_v believe_v danaeus_n but_o his_o credit_n labour_v much_o at_o present_a and_o you_o have_v say_v nothing_o to_o relieve_v it_o it_o have_v be_v little_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n that_o the_o father_n of_o it_o have_v be_v think_v to_o be_v aerius_n but_o you_o think_v it_o be_v of_o more_o ancient_a and_o better_a extraction_n the_o scot_n you_o say_v who_o receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o first_o age_n have_v not_o any_o knowledge_n for_o many_o age_n after_o that_o appear_v of_o any_o but_o presbyterian_a jurisdiction_n and_o for_o this_o you_o quote_v buchanan_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o no_o bishop_n ever_o preside_v in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n before_o palladius_n his_o time_n and_o that_o the_o church_n unto_o that_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o monk_n without_o bishop_n with_o less_o pride_n and_o outward_a pomp_n but_o great_a simplicity_n and_o holiness_n and_o if_o his_o word_n may_v be_v take_v for_o it_o this_o will_v be_v something_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o camden_n say_v 〈◊〉_d that_o his_o history_n be_v condemn_v of_o falsehood_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o buchanan_n before_o his_o death_n bitter_o accuse_v himself_o of_o the_o calumny_n he_o have_v divulge_v so_o that_o however_o i_o have_v a_o great_a value_n for_o his_o wit_n and_o learning_n i_o think_v no_o great_a credit_n be_v due_a to_o his_o testimony_n since_o he_o want_v that_o veracity_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o good_a historian_n but_o here_o it_o seem_v we_o need_v not_o depend_v on_o his_o word_n alone_o for_o he_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o johannes_n major_n who_o word_n you_o set_v down_o and_o they_o be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o former_a and_o real_o say_v you_o this_o testimony_n give_v by_o johannes_n major_n be_v very_o full_a and_o who_o will_v not_o now_o think_v that_o this_o johannes_n major_n be_v a_o ancient_a father_n that_o can_v give_v such_o a_o full_a and_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n yet_o do_v this_o man_n draw_v down_o his_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n as_o far_o as_o the_o marriage_n of_o k._n henry_n viii_o of_o england_n with_o the_o princess_n catherine_n of_o arragon_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o k._n james_n v._o of_o scotland_n he_o be_v alive_a say_v labbe_n in_o the_o year_n 1520._o and_o one_o that_o will_v undertake_v to_o declare_v what_o man_n be_v do_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v have_v need_n to_o vouch_v better_a authority_n than_o his_o own_o to_o gain_v belief_n but_o john_n major_n be_v not_o the_o only_a evidence_n buchanan_n may_v have_v cite_v beda_n you_o tell_v i_o say_v that_o palladius_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o scot_n who_o believe_v in_o christ_n as_o their_o first_o bishop_n how_o great_a a_o advantage_n be_v it_o to_o have_v the_o faculty_n of_o close_a reason_n yet_o so_o dull_a be_o i_o that_o i_o do_v not_o perceive_v how_o the_o word_n of_o bede_n prove_v those_o of_o buchanan_n to_o be_v true_a for_o 1._o palladius_n may_v be_v send_v into_o scotland_n and_o yet_o not_o into_o the_o country_n now_o call_v by_o that_o name_n and_o intend_v by_o buchanan_n it_o may_v be_v into_o ireland_n of_o which_o beda_n himself_o say_v chifflet_n that_o it_o be_v proper_o the_o country_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o according_o in_o claudian_n 252._o the_o scot_n be_v the_o irish_a man_n and_o that_o palladius_n be_v send_v to_o the_o irish_a scot_n have_v be_v prove_v by_o those_o great_a antiquary_n the_o bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n 2._o and_o worcester_n etc._n to_o who_o i_o refer_v you_o for_o satisfaction_n 2._o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v no_o such_o dependence_n on_o monkery_n but_o the_o scot_n may_v believe_v though_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o monk_n in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v none_o so_o early_o as_o you_o imagine_v polydor_z vergil_n 1._o ascribe_v the_o institution_n of_o monkery_n to_o s._n antony_n who_o die_v as_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o year_n 361._o danaeus_n say_v 485._o that_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o request_n in_o egypt_n after_o the_o year_n 300_o and_o that_o it_o be_v late_a before_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o europe_n he_o attribute_n the_o invention_n of_o it_o to_o superstition_n and_o a_o idolatrous_a admiration_n of_o external_a thing_n he_o compare_v the_o monk_n to_o swarm_n of_o drone_n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 500_o they_o be_v disperse_v and_o multiply_v like_o the_o locust_n in_o the_o revelation_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n you_o see_v sir_n what_o sentiment_n your_o friend_n danaeus_n have_v of_o these_o man_n and_o of_o their_o institution_n and_o little_o do_v he_o think_v that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v so_o happy_a in_o a_o excellent_a sort_n of_o presbyterian_a monk_n in_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a age_n s._n jerom_n himself_o who_o have_v such_o a_o zeal_n for_o the_o monastic_a way_n of_o live_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o say_v as_o much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o as_o he_o be_v able_a carry_v the_o original_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o no_o high_a than_o antony_n or_o paul_n the_o thebaean_a 1684._o but_o which_o of_o they_o soever_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o
it_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v you_o have_v some_o other_o quotation_n from_o the_o father_n which_o i_o need_v not_o here_o examine_v have_v do_v it_o already_o but_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a that_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o come_v next_o after_o the_o apostle_n shall_v conspire_v to_o deprave_v a_o divine_a institution_n and_o this_o i_o think_v will_v appear_v if_o it_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v person_n of_o admirable_a holiness_n and_o virtue_n 2._o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v such_o they_o can_v not_o so_o sudden_o have_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o design_n to_o corrupt_v the_o church_n as_o you_o contend_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n 1._o they_o be_v person_n of_o admirable_a holiness_n and_o virtue_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n oxon._n give_v a_o account_n what_o care_n s._n john_n take_v of_o the_o church_n after_o his_o return_n from_o patmos_n and_o that_o he_o admit_v such_o into_o the_o clergy_n as_o be_v design_v or_o distinguish_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o as_o i_o note_v before_o irenaeus_n say_v 3._o the_o apostle_n be_v desirous_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o perfect_a and_o unblamable_a in_o all_o thing_n who_o they_o leave_v to_o be_v their_o successor_n to_o who_o they_o commit_v their_o own_o place_n of_o government_n and_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o such_o person_n as_o these_o conspire_v to_o deprave_v a_o institution_n of_o christ_n when_o they_o daily_o expose_v their_o life_n to_o danger_n when_o they_o despise_v the_o ungulae_fw-la and_o catastae_fw-la the_o rage_n of_o savage_a boast_n and_o more_o savage_a man_n when_o a_o firm_a adherence_n to_o their_o religion_n expose_v they_o to_o the_o scourge_n or_o the_o cross_n the_o axe_n or_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o they_o express_v such_o a_o cheerful_a readiness_n to_o embrace_v the_o sore_a evil_n that_o can_v be_v inflict_v on_o they_o and_o death_n itself_o under_o the_o most_o dreadful_a circumstance_n rather_o than_o deny_v their_o master_n be_v they_o then_o contrive_v to_o ruin_v his_o discipline_n or_o cabal_n to_o make_v themselves_o great_a or_o if_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n do_v so_o general_o work_v in_o the_o prelate_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v usurp_v authority_n over_o their_o brethren_n be_v there_o not_o a_o honest_a presbyter_n in_o the_o world_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n or_o to_o admonish_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o station_n be_v there_o not_o one_o upon_o earth_n that_o will_v oppose_v their_o innovation_n or_o plain_o tell_v they_o that_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o heaven_n all_o presbyter_n be_v equal_a if_o the_o presbyter_n have_v no_o regard_n for_o their_o own_o authority_n have_v they_o no_o concern_v for_o their_o master_n glory_n have_v they_o no_o remembrance_n of_o what_o the_o apostle_n teach_v or_o of_o the_o instruction_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v give_v do_v they_o not_o only_o quiet_o see_v the_o degeneracy_n spread_v apace_o but_o help_v it_o forward_o by_o relinquish_a the_o trust_n and_o authority_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n certain_o to_o suspect_v any_o such_o matter_n of_o they_o but_o if_o we_o have_v i_o shall_v dread_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o 2._o if_o the_o bishop_n who_o live_v in_o the_o next_o age_n to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o be_v person_n of_o so_o much_o perfection_n and_o virtue_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o so_o sudden_o have_v agree_v to_o corrupt_v the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n arnobius_n dispute_v against_o the_o gentile_n say_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o history_n of_o christianity_n 33._o if_o that_o be_v false_a whence_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n fill_v with_o this_o religion_n or_o how_o come_v nation_n so_o distant_a to_o receive_v it_o with_o one_o consent_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o may_v demand_v if_o prelacy_n be_v a_o defection_n from_o a_o institution_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n how_o come_v it_o to_o gain_v so_o early_a a_o admission_n among_o person_n of_o so_o many_o different_a country_n and_o language_n how_o come_v it_o so_o sudden_o to_o be_v establish_v in_o all_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o say_v that_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n arise_v at_o best_a by_o occasion_n and_o prudential_o upon_o the_o increase_n of_o believer_n but_o how_o do_v they_o every_o where_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a occasion_n how_o come_v all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o act_v by_o the_o same_o prudential_n rule_n if_o you_o can_v show_v how_o all_o the_o bishop_n upon_o earth_n agree_v to_o exalt_v themselves_o above_o their_o brethren_n and_o how_o the_o presbyter_n every_o where_o so_o sudden_o consent_v in_o their_o submission_n to_o they_o you_o be_v the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n fit_a to_o write_v a_o commentary_n on_o the_o philosophy_n of_o epicurus_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o his_o atom_n by_o their_o accidental_a concourse_n perform_v all_o the_o feat_n and_o wonder_n that_o have_v be_v attribute_v to_o they_o that_o i_o have_v not_o be_v singular_a in_o match_v such_o improbability_n may_v appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o mr._n chillingworth_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o when_o i_o shall_v see_v 11._o say_v he_o all_o the_o fable_n in_o the_o metamorphosis_n act_v and_o prove_v story_n when_o i_o shall_v see_v all_o the_o democracy_n and_o aristocracy_n in_o the_o world_n lie_v down_o and_o sleep_v and_o awake_v into_o monarchy_n then_o will_v i_o begin_v to_o believe_v that_o presbyterial_a government_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n during_o the_o apostle_n time_n shall_v present_o after_o against_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n be_v whirl_v about_o like_o a_o scene_n in_o a_o masque_n and_o transform_v into_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n continue_v my_o author_n whilst_o these_o thing_n remain_v thus_o incredible_a and_o in_o human_a reason_n impossible_a i_o hope_v i_o shall_v have_v leave_n to_o conclude_v thus_o episcopal_a government_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n present_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n between_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o this_o present_o after_o there_o be_v not_o time_n enough_o for_o nor_o possibility_n of_o so_o great_a a_o alteration_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o alteration_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o therefore_o episcopacy_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v so_o ancient_a and_o catholic_n must_v be_v grant_v also_o to_o be_v apostolic_a chap._n xvii_o episcopacy_n can_v be_v think_v a_o degeneracy_n from_o a_o apostolical_a constitution_n if_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n may_v be_v admit_v their_o testimony_n vindicate_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n can_v be_v admit_v to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n between_o we_o but_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o your_o cause_n it_o be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o your_o opinion_n that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o of_o a_o divine_a or_o apostolical_a appointment_n but_o introduce_v prudential_o and_o gradual_o advance_v upon_o the_o step_n to_o corruption_n even_o of_o that_o select_a company_n who_o as_o you_o say_v be_v as_o pious_a and_o learned_a father_n as_o any_o the_o church_n ever_o own_a and_o to_o who_o you_o profess_v your_o adherence_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o bishop_n be_v constitute_v by_o christ_n himself_o or_o his_o apostle_n or_o by_o both_o you_o have_v one_o refuge_n however_o yet_o remain_v which_o be_v to_o reject_v those_o as_o incompetent_a witness_n who_o upon_o examination_n appear_v against_o you_o and_o according_o you_o tell_v i_o 27._o that_o the_o father_n write_v thing_n they_o see_v not_o and_o frame_v matter_n according_a to_o their_o own_o conceit_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v taint_v with_o partial_a humour_n you_o far_o add_v 49._o that_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n which_o eusebius_n have_v give_v we_o be_v only_o conjectural_a and_o traditionary_a word_n fit_o join_v together_o that_o himself_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o great_a chasm_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n ay_o that_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o that_o history_n chap._n 4._o he_o say_v express_o as_o to_o the_o person_n that_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o tell_v particular_o and_o by_o name_n who_o they_o be_v and_o that_o in_o make_v his_o catalogue_n he_o go_v by_o way_n of_o collection_n and_o inference_n from_o what_o be_v write_v by_o s._n paul_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o eusebius_n do_v indeed_o say_v in_o that_o
be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o his_o settle_a residence_n in_o his_o diocese_n when_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o administration_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o other_o material_a objection_n against_o what_o i_o have_v say_v concern_v this_o subject_n so_o that_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n still_o to_o affirm_v that_o timothy_n be_v a_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o thus_o much_o in_o effect_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o some_o learned_a presbyterian_o who_o say_v he_o be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o if_o they_o will_v allow_v such_o precedent_n as_o have_v the_o full_a power_n of_o ordination_n which_o he_o have_v precedent_n with_o authority_n equal_a to_o he_o and_o which_o as_o cameron_n gather_v from_o 1_o tim._n 5.19_o 4.14_o be_v great_a than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o office_n of_o other_o presbyter_n precedent_n that_o be_v so_o for_o life_n as_o ludovicus_n cappellus_n 322._o think_v they_o original_o be_v then_o if_o they_o please_v they_o may_v call_v they_o precedent_n still_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o name_n if_o we_o be_v agree_v about_o the_o thing_n but_o since_o you_o and_o many_o other_o have_v not_o make_v the_o concession_n i_o have_v mention_v i_o shall_v far_o prove_v that_o the_o office_n of_o timothy_n be_v such_o as_o i_o have_v describe_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n 1._o if_o it_o have_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o authority_n commit_v to_o timothy_n and_o other_o of_o his_o rank_n shall_v be_v temporary_a either_o this_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v some_o notice_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n for_o if_o we_o may_v take_v the_o liberty_n without_o any_o ground_n to_o fasten_v on_o it_o the_o title_n of_o temporary_a or_o extraordinary_a we_o may_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o any_o constitution_n whatsoever_o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o authority_n that_o may_v hinder_v its_o continuance_n nothing_o in_o the_o scripture_n that_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v abrogate_a we_o may_v conclude_v therefore_o that_o as_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v continue_v so_o it_o be_v design_v to_o be_v so_o in_o all_o succeed_a time_n 2._o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o s._n paul_n will_v alter_v his_o own_o constitution_n without_o a_o cause_n or_o that_o without_o any_o necessity_n he_o will_v put_v the_o government_n of_o a_o church_n into_o a_o new_a model_n and_o divert_v the_o course_n of_o discipline_n from_o that_o channel_n in_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o run_v in_o all_o age_n if_o therefore_o he_o send_v timothy_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a commissioner_n to_o interpose_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o ephesus_n we_o may_v suppose_v this_o to_o have_v be_v either_o 1._o because_o there_o be_v some_o extraordinary_a work_n which_o none_o but_o extraordinary_a officer_n can_v perform_v or_o 2._o because_o there_o be_v no_o minister_n at_o ephesus_n or_o such_o only_a as_o be_v unfit_a for_o government_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v well_o be_v imagine_v not_o the_o first_o for_o the_o work_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o have_v or_o may_v have_v be_v perform_v by_o bishop_n ever_o since_o not_o the_o second_o for_o there_o be_v presbyter_n at_o ephesus_n of_o eminent_a gift_n such_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v overseer_n 20.28_o it_o seem_v improbable_a then_o that_o these_o be_v constitute_v supreme_a stand_v ruler_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o the_o work_n for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o well_o qualify_v be_v so_o soon_o take_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n particular_o it_o seem_v improbable_a either_o that_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n or_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v transfer_v from_o they_o to_o a_o stranger_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o but_o be_v not_o of_o their_o number_n and_o that_o without_o any_o ground_n or_o reason_n give_v or_o any_o notice_n take_v of_o they_o as_o concern_v in_o the_o matter_n flaminius_n do_v a_o thing_n acceptable_a to_o the_o greek_n when_o he_o give_v they_o permission_n to_o live_v after_o their_o own_o law_n but_o if_o he_o have_v afterward_o send_v among_o they_o some_o governor_n with_o power_n and_o commission_n to_o over-rule_v and_o control_v their_o magistrate_n and_o to_o disturb_v that_o polity_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o his_o concession_n by_o such_o change_n and_o turn_v of_o affair_n he_o will_v have_v introduce_v and_o encourage_v great_a irregularity_n and_o put_v his_o former_a admirer_n upon_o upbraid_v his_o levity_n or_o question_v his_o veracity_n and_o let_v we_o now_o suppose_v if_o you_o please_v that_o such_o elder_n be_v constitute_v by_o s._n paul_n at_o ephesus_n as_o be_v enable_v and_o oblige_v to_o perform_v the_o high_a act_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_a pastor_n and_o be_v design_v also_o to_o be_v a_o pattern_n for_o follow_v age_n let_v we_o far_o suppose_v that_o a_o officer_n extraordinary_n have_v afterward_o be_v leave_v among_o they_o with_o commission_n from_o that_o apostle_n to_o alter_v the_o measure_n they_o have_v take_v and_o to_o suspend_v the_o exercise_n of_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o function_n by_o take_v it_o whole_o to_o himself_o and_o that_o without_o any_o miscarriage_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v what_o reflection_n this_o may_v have_v occasion_v and_o that_o such_o proceed_n will_v have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n that_o one_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v they_o will_v have_v put_v they_o into_o great_a confusion_n 3._o if_o such_o eminent_a presbyter_n as_o be_v at_o ephesus_n and_o a_o church_n so_o flourish_v as_o that_o of_o ephesus_n be_v have_v a_o governor_n put_v over_o they_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v a_o extraordinary_a thing_n for_o doubtless_o other_o presbyter_n and_o church_n who_o exigence_n be_v great_a have_v so_o too_o and_o if_o such_o a_o subordination_n of_o officer_n be_v necessary_a when_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a i_o can_v imagine_v why_o a_o end_n shall_v afterward_o be_v put_v to_o it_o when_o there_o be_v more_o occasion_n of_o it_o than_o ever_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a opposer_n of_o episcopacy_n grant_v that_o timothy_n and_o other_o of_o his_o rank_n govern_v church_n with_o the_o same_o plenitude_n of_o power_n as_o bishop_n afterward_o do_v who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v raise_v in_o the_o second_o century_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o schism_n but_o if_o in_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_n prelacy_n be_v useful_a to_o that_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v this_o must_v have_v oblige_v they_o to_o preserve_v it_o when_o it_o have_v be_v introduce_v among_o they_o by_o such_o as_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o great_a argument_n of_o their_o wisdom_n if_o they_o lay_v aside_o that_o which_o be_v of_o divine_a original_a and_o be_v very_o short_o afterward_o put_v upon_o contrive_v how_o to_o restore_v it_o by_o a_o humane_a invention_n 4._o it_o seem_v very_o improbable_a that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v write_v two_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n only_o to_o direct_v he_o in_o the_o temporary_a administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o a_o place_n where_o he_o be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o transient_a visit_n but_o if_o from_o the_o example_n we_o have_v of_o presbyter_n and_o the_o rule_n that_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o they_o in_o scripture_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v continue_v then_o may_v we_o also_o conclude_v from_o the_o example_n of_o timothy_n from_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v and_o the_o rule_n that_o be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o which_o be_v of_o perpetual_a use_n that_o the_o office_n with_o which_o he_o be_v vest_v aught_o to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n 5._o as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o scripture_n that_o timothy_n reside_v at_o ephesus_n so_o it_o may_v something_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o his_o relation_n to_o that_o place_n if_o there_o he_o end_v his_o day_n and_o this_o be_v what_o be_v testify_v by_o sophronius_n catalogue_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o he_o glorious_o suffer_v martyrdom_n but_o more_o full_o by_o a_o ancient_a writer_n in_o photius_n 254._o who_o acquaint_v we_o that_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o the_o detestable_a festival_n call_v the_o catagogium_fw-la which_o he_o will_v have_v abrogate_a 6._o after_o his_o death_n we_o find_v onesimus_n in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n by_o ignatius_n 18._o his_o co-temporary_a and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v
represent_v as_o a_o person_n of_o admirable_a charity_n and_o a_o worthy_a pattern_n and_o great_a blessing_n to_o his_o flock_n polycrates_n be_v another_o of_o his_o successor_n 24._o and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o reckon_v many_o more_o if_o therefore_o your_o standard_n of_o extraordinary_n be_v true_a and_o of_o any_o use_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o his_o office_n be_v not_o of_o their_o number_n and_o that_o the_o inference_n you_o draw_v from_o his_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n and_o from_o your_o supposition_n of_o his_o be_v a_o co-founder_n be_v groundless_a for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o advance_v little_a conjecture_n against_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n chap._n viii_o apostolical_a authority_n be_v communicate_v to_o titus_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o crete_n i_o have_v say_v so_o much_o of_o timothy_n that_o the_o less_o need_n be_v add_v concern_v titus_n who_o have_v be_v train_v up_o with_o he_o under_o the_o same_o spiritual_a father_n and_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o be_v both_o s._n paul_n fellow-labourer_n and_o partner_n in_o the_o apostolate_a 8.23_o and_o they_o be_v leave_v under_o the_o same_o character_n and_o with_o the_o same_o authority_n the_o one_o at_o ephesus_n and_o the_o other_o in_o crete_n titus_n be_v leave_v in_o crete_n of_o which_o he_o be_v bishop_n say_v the_o father_n and_o one_o part_n of_o his_o episcopal_a power_n appear_v from_o the_o commission_n he_o have_v to_o ordain_v elder_n there_o in_o every_o city_n tit._n 1.5_o but_o say_v you_o 46._o the_o word_n there_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v render_v ordain_v be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v use_v act_v 6.3_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o deacon_n who_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n not_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n but_o all_o and_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o one_o may_v well_o admire_v that_o the_o same_o word_n which_o be_v translate_v appoint_v in_o one_o place_n shall_v be_v render_v ordain_v in_o another_o but_o that_o titus_n be_v say_v to_o ordain_v and_o not_o to_o appoint_v only_o that_o it_o may_v look_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a text_n for_o sole_a ordination_n so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o heavy_a charge_n against_o the_o translator_n and_o perhaps_o never_o be_v any_o more_o groundless_a for_o i_o pray_v sir_n what_o do_v they_o mean_v either_o by_o appoint_v or_o ordain_v but_o constitute_v and_o if_o all_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v the_o deacon_n which_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n will_v it_o follow_v from_o the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n that_o titus_n may_v not_o constitute_v elder_n unless_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n or_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o unless_o he_o have_v colleague_n to_o assist_v he_o or_o be_v himself_o a_o multitude_n when_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n be_v say_v to_o set_v a_o ruler_n over_o his_o household_n 24.45_o must_v the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o expression_n be_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o without_o a_o previous_a election_n in_o the_o family_n and_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o equal_n and_o when_o we_o read_v that_o pharaoh_n make_v joseph_n governor_n over_o egypt_n and_o all_o his_o house_n 7.10_o must_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o be_v that_o pharaoh_n and_o some_o partner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o thone_n do_v this_o but_o not_o without_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o their_o subject_n if_o these_o thing_n be_v absurd_a you_o may_v at_o your_o leisure_n reflect_v on_o the_o success_n of_o your_o criticism_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o your_o censure_n we_o have_v see_v what_o right_a titus_n have_v to_o constitute_v elder_n and_o if_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o imagine_v that_o all_o his_o care_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o examine_v and_o admit_v they_o into_o office_n and_o none_o afterward_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o since_o the_o rule_n for_o their_o conversation_n be_v direct_v unto_o he_o he_o have_v over_o they_o a_o episcopal_a authority_n for_o as_o the_o command_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o master_n of_o a_o family_n that_o his_o child_n and_o servant_n shall_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n which_o render_v he_o accountable_a for_o they_o so_o when_o the_o precept_n by_o which_o presbyter_n ought_v to_o govern_v their_o action_n be_v address_v to_o titus_n this_o signify_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o see_v they_o execute_v and_o offence_n against_o they_o prevent_v or_o punish_v another_o argument_n of_o his_o episcopal_a power_n may_v be_v take_v from_o hence_o that_o he_o be_v require_v to_o rebuke_v the_o disobedient_a and_o refractory_a with_o all_o authority_n 2.15_o that_o be_v say_v beza_n locum_fw-la with_o the_o high_a authority_n as_o a_o ambassador_n of_o god_n and_o to_o let_v no_o man_n despise_v he_o which_o last_o advice_n confirm_v beza_n exposition_n of_o the_o former_a and_o show_v that_o if_o titus_n will_v exercise_v the_o authority_n he_o have_v that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o reverence_n for_o he_o among_o all_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o care_n but_o this_o i_o confess_v may_v seem_v very_o strange_a have_v his_o order_n or_o his_o proceed_n against_o offender_n be_v precarious_a or_o some_o notion_n about_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n then_o prevail_v which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v entertain_v in_o the_o imperial_a law_n the_o follow_a precept_n be_v give_v to_o a_o judge_n or_o precedent_n 19_o observandum_fw-la est_fw-la jus_o reddenti_fw-la ut_fw-la se_fw-la contemni_fw-la non_fw-la patiatur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v suitable_a enough_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o magistrate_n but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v of_o what_o use_n can_v it_o be_v to_o instruct_v a_o person_n to_o let_v no_o man_n despise_v he_o who_o have_v no_o coercive_a force_n to_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o contempt_n if_o any_o be_v incline_v to_o throw_v it_o on_o he_o to_o this_o i_o know_v no_o other_o answer_n can_v be_v give_v than_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n however_o it_o be_v only_o spiritual_a do_v in_o that_o age_n strike_v such_o a_o awe_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o false_a teacher_n 5.20_o without_o any_o external_a violence_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o follower_n if_o these_o have_v any_o true_a sense_n of_o piety_n their_o public_a reproof_n of_o scandalous_a offender_n be_v then_o very_o dreadful_a and_o when_o they_o expel_v they_o from_o the_o church_n by_o their_o censure_n this_o be_v just_o esteem_v a_o sad_a presage_n of_o their_o future_a judgement_n such_o censure_n i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v by_o the_o apostle_n where_o he_o instruct_v titus_n 3.10_o to_o reject_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n on_o which_o word_n dr._n hammond_n have_v this_o annotation_n which_o be_v not_o vulgar_a but_o in_o my_o opinion_n very_o rational_a the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n say_v he_o here_o refer_v to_o the_o method_n prescribe_v by_o christ_n in_o proceed_v against_o christian_a offender_n matth_n 18.15_o but_o in_o some_o circumstance_n differ_v from_o it_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o threefold_a admonition_n one_o by_o the_o injure_a person_n alone_o a_o second_o by_o two_o or_o three_o take_v with_o he_o the_o three_o by_o the_o church_n but_o here_o only_o a_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v titus_n a_o bishop_n whereas_o there_o the_o speech_n be_v address_v to_o every_o private_a christian_n that_o be_v injure_v by_o any_o here_o the_o first_o admonition_n of_o the_o bishop_n carry_v a_o authority_n along_o with_o it_o far_o above_o that_o of_o the_o private_a person_n and_o the_o two_o or_o three_o with_o he_o and_o so_o may_v well_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o both_o those_o and_o then_o the_o second_o here_o will_v be_v parallel_n to_o the_o three_o there_o and_o so_o after_o that_o be_v despise_v or_o prove_v uneffectual_a it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o proceed_v to_o censure_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o contumacious_a thus_o 2_o cor._n 13.2_o immediate_o after_o the_o second_o admonition_n deliver_v by_o s._n paul_n he_o tell_v the_o offender_n he_o will_v not_o spare_v and_o v_o 10._o he_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o admonition_n be_v that_o he_o may_v not_o proceed_v to_o excision_n or_o cut_v off_o which_o he_o there_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v away_o the_o word_n ordinary_o use_v in_o the_o canon_n for_o excommunication_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o titus_n be_v that_o he_o have_v commission_n to_o constitute_v officer_n and_o to_o govern_v with_o plenitude_n of_o power_n presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o other_o