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death_n deliver_v life_n lord_n 4,297 5 3.6280 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64466 A fast of Gods chusing plainly opened for the help of those poor in spirit, whose hearts are set to seek the Lord their God in New-England, in the solemn ordinance of a fast : wherein is shewed, 1, the nature of such a fast, 2, the testimony God will give thereunto of his gracious acceptance, 3, the special seasons wherein God will bear witness to such a fast, 4, some helps to faith that is shall be so, 5, why such a fast is so acceptable and succesfull, 6, how much this concerns Gods people in New-England : preached on a fast called by publick authority, on 26, 1[6]74 / by Thomas Thacher... Thacher, Thomas, 1620-1678.; Mather, Increase, 1639-1723. 1678 (1678) Wing T830; ESTC R9807 27,462 32

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fast_o with_o the_o fast_a which_o god_n have_v choose_v god_n will_v manifest_v his_o gracious_a acceptation_n of_o you_o by_o make_v you_o and_o your_o posterity_n instrument_n to_o hold_v forth_o the_o way_n of_o god_n clear_o wherein_o poor_a soul_n may_v walk_v with_o god_n and_o find_v peace_n unto_o their_o soul_n 8._o again_o in_o the_o last_o verse_n then_o shall_v thou_o delight_v thyself_o in_o the_o lord._n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v three_o thing_n in_o it_o &_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v that_o such_o a_o fast_a as_o god_n have_v choose_v shall_v be_v powerful_a and_o effectual_a to_o bring_v you_o to_o the_o high_a happiness_n for_o first_o you_o shall_v delight_v yourselves_o in_o the_o lord_n you_o shall_v have_v god_n for_o your_o chief_a good_a and_o he_o will_v be_v your_o portion_n to_o all_o eternity_n 2._o you_o shall_v ride_v upon_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o that_o be_v tread_v down_o shall_v have_v a_o time_n of_o exaltation_n in_o a_o kingdom_n that_o can_v be_v shake_v and_o thou_o shall_v be_v feed_v with_o the_o heritage_n of_o jacob_n thy_o father_n for_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v it_o that_o be_v after_o all_o your_o sorrow_n and_o trouble_n you_o shall_v find_v still_o that_o god_n be_v your_o feeder_n and_o that_o not_o with_o common_a food_n but_o jacob_n heritage_n which_o be_v threefold_a 1._o the_o blessing_n necessary_a for_o this_o life_n 2._o the_o blessing_n necessary_a for_o his_o precious_a soul_n the_o feed_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o 3._o the_o eternal_a feed_n which_o be_v promise_v at_o the_o glorious_a appearance_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n rev._n 7._o 17._o the_o lamb_n shall_v feed_v they_o and_o shall_v lead_v they_o unto_o live_a fountain_n of_o water_n and_o god_n shall_v wipe_v away_o all_o tear_n from_o their_o eye_n be_v not_o these_o glorious_a privilege_n and_o admirable_a advantage_n these_o be_v the_o special_a favour_n of_o god_n whereby_o in_o due_a time_n he_o will_v manifest_v his_o gracious_a acceptation_n of_o his_o people_n in_o their_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n which_o have_v be_v such_o as_o himself_o have_v choose_v and_o thus_o we_o have_v see_v the_o second_o general_a point_n propose_v 3._o the_o next_o thing_n be_v to_o show_v the_o season_n when_o god_n delight_v to_o begin_v to_o give_v in_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o gracious_a acceptation_n of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v true_a the_o season_n god_n have_v reserve_v in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v tell_v you_o the_o day_n month_n or_o year_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v certain_a sign_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v forerunner_n of_o god_n gracious_a manifestation_n therefore_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o general_a character_n for_o help_v of_o your_o faith_n and_o raise_v up_o your_o expectation_n as_o first_o when_o the_o evil_a of_o affliction_n have_v do_v its_o work_n it_o may_v be_v god_n hold_v you_o long_o under_o some_o spiritual_a temptation_n or_o outward_a pressure_n you_o be_v as_o a_o sheaf_n in_o thresh_v upon_o the_o floor_n you_o have_v stroke_n after_o stroke_n hardly_o ever_o free_a from_o tribulation_n yet_o be_v content_a when_o affliction_n have_v do_v its_o work_n god_n will_v call_v it_o back_o this_o be_v the_o centurion_n faith_n math._n 8._o 9_o affliction_n come_v not_o forth_o without_o a_o 〈◊〉_d from_o god_n and_o as_o it_o have_v its_o go_n from_o god_n so_o it_o have_v its_o commission_n it_o have_v a_o wise_a work_n to_o do_v its_z do_v this_o also_o now_o when_o it_o have_v do_v its_o work_n it_o shall_v have_v its_o come_v it_o shall_v be_v call_v off_o again_o as_o he_o afflict_v you_o for_o your_o profit_n so_o when_o the_o end_n be_v attain_v the_o affliction_n shall_v be_v remove_v it_o be_v to_o make_v you_o partaker_n of_o his_o holiness_n see_v then_o how_o the_o work_n of_o god_n prosper_v in_o your_o soul_n under_o trial_n affliction_n and_o temptation_n etc._n etc._n 2._o when_o your_o heart_n be_v quicken_v to_o urgent_a importunity_n for_o the_o blessing_n on_o the_o affliction_n you_o may_v cry_v mighty_o for_o deliverance_n from_o evil_n feel_v or_o fear_v these_o and_o those_o distress_n that_o be_v upon_o you_o but_o be_v your_o soul_n wrestle_v with_o god_n importunate_o for_o the_o blessing_n as_o jacob_n i_o will_v not_o let_v thou_o go_v except_o thou_o bless_v i_o it_o be_v not_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o rod_n but_o the_o give_v in_o of_o the_o blessing_n that_o may_v refresh_v thou_o be_v it_o the_o blessing_n that_o thy_o soul_n be_v cry_v for_o certain_o god_n will_v answer_v such_o prayer_n as_o jacob_n after_o his_o earnest_a wrestle_n with_o god_n see_v the_o face_n of_o god_n in_o the_o face_n of_o his_o brother_n esau_n 3._o when_o your_o soul_n be_v ready_a to_o fail_v for_o thirst_n in_o all_o the_o exercise_n and_o trial_n of_o god_n people_n god_n still_o have_v a_o tender_a care_n to_o prevent_v this_o sad_a inconvenience_n isa_n 57_o 16._o i_o will_v not_o contend_v for_o ever_o neither_o will_v i_o be_v always_o wroth_a for_o the_o spirit_n shall_v fail_v before_o i_o and_o the_o soul_n which_o i_o have_v make_v hence_o david_n use_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n hear_v i_o speedy_o my_o spirit_n do_v fail_v 4._o when_o the_o enemy_n be_v most_o insolent_a and_o violent_a if_o the_o storm_n be_v high_a and_o terrible_a ordinary_o it_o be_v not_o durable_a the_o gust_n will_v soon_o blow_v over_o when_o the_o enemy_n come_v in_o like_o a_o flood_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v lift_v up_o a_o standard_n against_o he_o isa_n 59_o 19_o god_n himself_o will_v interpose_v and_o engage_v for_o your_o soul_n his_o spirit_n against_o your_o spiritual_a adversary_n and_o the_o wonder_n of_o his_o providence_n against_o your_o outward_a enemy_n when_o he_o see_v that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o help_v than_o his_o own_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v salvation_n when_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n than_o its_o time_n for_o god_n to_o work_v for_o their_o deliverance_n god_n will_v appear_v i_o say_v 5._o when_o you_o be_v come_v to_o a_o desperate_a stand_v you_o must_v have_v help_n or_o perish_v you_o have_v already_o suffer_v shipwreck_n and_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flood_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n in_o the_o lion_n den_n have_v receive_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n in_o yourselves_o now_o be_v the_o time_n to_o trust_v in_o the_o live_a god_n who_o quicken_v the_o dead_a in_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v shall_v be_v see_v last_o that_o which_o be_v most_o comfortable_a when_o your_o soul_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o quiet_a and_o patient_a submission_n to_o the_o hand_n and_o dispensation_n of_o god_n commit_v yourselves_o to_o his_o sovereign_a pleasure_n and_o wait_v patient_o for_o his_o salvation_n certain_o your_o deliverance_n be_v near_o this_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n whilst_o a_o soul_n be_v struggle_v against_o providence_n and_o be_v displease_v with_o god_n dispensation_n towards_o it_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o fear_v that_o deliverance_n be_v far_o off_o but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o submit_v deliverance_n be_v near_o and_o pledge_n of_o god_n favour_n be_v at_o hand_n 2._o sam._n 15._o 26._o if_o i_o shall_v find_v favour_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v david_n he_o will_v bring_v i_o back_o again_o but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o have_v no_o delight_n in_o thou_o behold_v here_o be_o i_o let_v he_o do_v to_o i_o what_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o now_o david_n be_v not_o far_o from_o deliverance_n when_o he_o be_v content_a that_o god_n shall_v fulfil_v his_o own_o pleasure_n upon_o he_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o method_n that_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o observe_v in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o providence_n towards_o his_o people_n the_o apostle_n tell_v you_o rom._n 5._o 3_o 4._o tribulation_n work_v patience_n and_o patience_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d hope_n which_o make_v not_o ashamed_a it_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o providence_n to_o look_v for_o experience_n of_o mercy_n in_o deliverance_n before_o the_o work_n of_o patience_n in_o self-resignation_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n thus_o of_o the_o 3d._a thing_n 4._o the_o next_o general_a head_n be_v to_o demonstrate_v to_o your_o faith_n that_o such_o a_o fast_a as_o be_v of_o god_n choose_v shall_v have_v such_o a_o issue_n this_o be_v hard_a to_o believe_v in_o time_n of_o temptation_n therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o bottom_n our_o faith_n well_o upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n that_o can_v fail_v i_o shall_v mention_v these_o 1._o that_o if_o god_n shall_v fail_v to_o manifest_v his_o acceptance_n of_o his_o people_n upon_o this_o account_n than_o these_o
he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o gentile_n 2._o you_o have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a this_o day_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o so_o put_v a_o extraordinary_a dishonour_n upon_o god_n which_o be_v a_o most_o horrible_a profanation_n of_o the_o day_n which_o shall_v be_v keep_v as_o a_o sabbath_n to_o keep_v it_o only_o with_o outward_a observance_n without_o a_o heart_n spiritual_o dispose_v and_o gracious_o incline_v will_v you_o call_v this_o a_o acceptable_a day_n to_o the_o lord_n last_o consider_v what_o will_v be_v the_o woeful_a issue_n and_o evil_a consequence_n of_o it_o upon_o yourselves_o except_o god_n give_v you_o repentance_n of_o your_o formality_n in_o your_o service_n instead_o of_o soften_a it_o will_v harden_v you_o instead_o of_o mortify_a sin_n it_o will_v quicken_v it_o instead_o of_o obtain_v grace_n it_o will_v bring_v displeasure_n it_o will_v drive_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n from_o you_o and_o bring_v satan_n near_o unto_o you_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o good_a you_o desire_v it_o will_v bring_v about_o the_o contrary_a evil_n you_o will_v be_v the_o worse_a for_o it_o &_o not_o the_o better_a where_o be_v there_o great_a wickedness_n effect_v then_o have_v be_v do_v by_o fast_v &_o prayer_n see_v the_o horrible_a wickedness_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o naboth_n 1_o kin._n 21_o be_v ever_o woman_n more_o harden_v than_o jezebel_n &_o who_o like_o ahab_n that_o sell_v himself_o to_o work_v wickedness_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o jezebel_n stir_v up_o it_o be_v the_o way_n to_o be_v seal_v up_o under_o the_o tombstone_n of_o a_o hard_a heart_n to_o celebrate_v a_o fast_a with_o another_o spirit_n manner_n and_o end_v then_o god_n have_v choose_v woeful_a ill_a consequent_n come_v upon_o person_n and_o family_n upon_o this_o account_n common_o after_o a_o fast_a or_o solemn_a ordinance_n if_o not_o perform_v according_a to_o god_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v the_o worse_a in_o their_o practice_n mal._n 2._o 13._o and_o this_o have_v you_o do_v again_o cover_v the_o altar_n with_o tear_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o he_o regard_v not_o the_o offering_n any_o more_o or_o receive_v it_o with_o good_a will_n at_o your_o hand_n when_o man_n will_v fast_o and_o pray_v and_o cover_v god_n altar_n with_o tear_n and_o yet_o hold_v fast_o their_o carnal_a corrupt_a and_o impenitent_a frame_n of_o heart_n they_o will_v be_v worse_o and_o worse_o in_o their_o place_n and_o relation_n as_o there_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o wife_n of_o youth_n against_o who_o they_o have_v deal_v treacherous_o etc._n etc._n and_o alas_o what_o outward_a misery_n will_v it_o bring_v upon_o a_o family_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 29_o 30._o because_o in_o eat_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o do_v not_o eat_v it_o therefore_o one_o be_v sick_a another_o weak_a and_o another_o fall_v asleep_o so_o if_o in_o fast_v you_o do_v not_o fast_o if_o in_o humble_v your_o soul_n you_o do_v not_o humble_v your_o soul_n if_o in_o pray_v you_o pray_v not_o if_o you_o perform_v not_o such_o service_n as_o god_n have_v choose_v it_o will_v bring_v sickness_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v well_o and_o weakness_n and_o death_n upon_o the_o sick_a it_o be_v mercy_n when_o we_o be_v thus_o judge_v of_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v condemn_v with_o the_o world_n 1_o cor._n 11._o latter_a end_n again_o it_o concern_v we_o to_o consider_v what_o evil_a consequent_n will_v come_v upon_o a_o people_n in_o this_o case_n whence_o come_v war_n whence_o come_v famine_n whence_o plague_n these_o and_o those_o judgement_n upon_o a_o profess_v people_n because_o their_o worship_n be_v not_o worship_n their_o godliness_n their_o fast_n and_o prayer_n be_v not_o such_o as_o god_n have_v choose_v there_o be_v not_o the_o life_n and_o power_n of_o godliness_n in_o what_o they_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n and_o this_o provoke_v god_n to_o deal_v dreadful_o with_o they_o when_o light_a affliction_n will_v not_o prevail_v this_o bring_v desolation_n to_o jerusalem_n because_o they_o fast_v to_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n zach._n 7._o 13_o 14._o therefore_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o he_o cry_v and_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v so_o they_o cry_v and_o i_o will_v not_o hear_v say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n but_o i_o scatter_v they_o with_o a_o whirlwind_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o lay_v the_o pleasan_n land_n desolate_a again_o it_o concern_v those_o of_o we_o that_o be_v true_a observer_n of_o such_o a_o fast_a as_o god_n have_v choose_v it_o concern_v they_o for_o their_o consolation_n as_o here_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n when_o god_n be_v please_v to_o set_v so_o many_o precious_a hope_n before_o they_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n what_o a_o comfort_n be_v it_o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v your_o portion_n if_o god_n have_v incline_v your_o heart_n to_o seek_v his_o name_n 1._o object_n but_o you_o will_v say_v these_o promise_n be_v indeed_o very_o glorious_a but_o how_o can_v i_o take_v comfort_n in_o they_o since_o i_o find_v myself_o fall_v so_o exceed_o short_a in_o the_o qualification_n require_v thereto_o i_o answer_v you_o must_v distinguish_v between_o ●alling_v short_a in_o degree_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a if_o there_o be_v in_o you_o no_o degree_n of_o these_o spiritual_a qualification_n you_o must_v even_o wait_v upon_o god_n in_o press_v upon_o your_o heart_n the_o dreadful_a consequent_n thereof_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o though_o the_o least_o degree_n i_o will_v not_o discourage_v you_o for_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o evangelical_n duty_n we_o must_v understand_v the_o qualification_n in_o a_o gospel_n sense_n god_n look_v at_o sincerity_n and_o accept_v the_o uprightness_n of_o the_o heart_n though_o accompany_v with_o much_o infirmity_n 2._o object_n another_o may_v say_v i_o have_v labour_v many_o a_o year_n and_o can_v find_v my_o prayer_n thus_o answer_v answ_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v ourselves_o by_o the_o issue_n of_o divine_a providence_n but_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o we_o if_o the_o work_n have_v be_v gracious_a in_o thy_o heart_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v glorious_a to_o thy_o soul_n in_o the_o end_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v will_v come_v and_o will_v not_o ●arry_v 3._o object_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o acceptable_a fast_n what_o benefit_n be_v there_o in_o a_o public_a fast_n wherein_o the_o most_o do_v fall_v short_a of_o what_o be_v require_v thereto_o answ_n whosoever_o fall_v short_a thou_o that_o do_v keep_v this_o fast_a that_o god_n have_v choose_v shall_v have_v the_o blessing_n thereof_o therefore_o look_v to_o thy_o own_o heart_n and_o thou_o shall_v receive_v the_o testimony_n of_o his_o gracious_a acceptation_n god_n know_v how_o to_o save_v the_o good_a fig_n when_o he_o destroy_v a_o whole_a nation_n of_o bad_a he_o can_v find_v a_o ark_n for_o a_o noah_n and_o cull_v out_o eight_o person_n from_o a_o whole_a world_n to_o show_v they_o his_o salvation_n beside_o public_a fast_n procure_v at_o least_o reprieve_n god_n will_v wait_v to_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o and_o not_o put_v a_o full_a end_n to_o his_o patience_n till_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o answer_v humiliation_n by_o reformation_n and_o last_o it_o concern_v every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o look_v diligent_o to_o our_o own_o soul_n when_o we_o have_v any_o such_o service_n to_o perform_v to_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n that_o it_o be_v so_o do_v by_o we_o as_o god_n have_v appoint_v and_o that_o we_o repent_v of_o what_o have_v not_o be_v according_a to_o god_n mind_n and_o that_o we_o take_v care_n that_o what_o remain_v may_v make_v it_o a_o fast_a after_o god_n own_o choice_n q_o w●y_n be_v that_o possible_a yes_o if_o now_o at_o last_o thy_o soul_n true_o repent_v of_o thy_o sin_n and_o be_v humble_v and_o melt_v before_o god_n for_o 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