Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n deliver_v law_n sin_n 8,493 5 5.3568 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A92842 Antinomianisme anatomized. Or, A glasse for the lawlesse: who deny the ruling use of the morall law unto Christians under the gospel. / By John Sedgwick, B.D. and Pastor of the Church of God at Alphag, neer Cripple-gate London. Sedgwick, John, 1600 or 1601-1643. 1643 (1643) Wing S2359; Thomason E63_5; ESTC R4740 39,115 56

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

of abusing holy Doctrines ariseth First from Satan who bearing extream malice unto all holy Truthes doth not onely sowe tares but blemisheth as much as he can the good grain from the beginning he hath been a disturber corrupter and perverter of all holy and wholsome Doctrines Secondly from mans ignorance of the nature end and use of all holy Doctrines Learning hath no greater enemy then Ignorance Light hath not any contrary but darknesse and wholsome Doctrines no greater depraver or mistaker then ignorance They speak evil of those things they know not Jude v. 10. Thirdly from that horrible pride which is crept into mens mindes and hearts Pride hath been and is the seed of all the Heresies in the world none ever perverted Doctrine more then Hereticks and none have been more proud then those this I have observed That its the nature of Pride to be singular in opinion as well as in action it will be hatching of new opinions and upstart principles then it bends the entire force of all its parts to under-prop and swathe all the wilde and loose births of its own fancie next with a stately insolencie it brings abroad the Brat vents it in publique to the view applause and acceptation of the foolish and ignorant then it begins to wry and wr●st all truths to it self which if it cannot do it doth declaim against and trample under-foot the same scorning Articles of Churches Determinations of Councels Suffrages of Fathers and which is more the Testimony of the Scripture it self Fourthly from mans love of licentiousnesse lawlesse libertie cannot stand within the compasse of sound Doctrine now that men may have a liberty to themselves in sinning they raise Objections against and study the diversions of holy Truths the Whore blows out the candle that she may not be espied the fish Polypus muds the water that she may not be taken and men of loose spirits do cry down and pervert holy Truths that they may the more freely sin and be wicked But I pray you what is the other thing you took notice of Nomist. Doct. 2 2. The second is this The right temper of a gracious and well informed spirit which is to make all unsound and licentious Inferences from holy Doctrines hatefull and displeasing to it self I see the tendernesse of Pauls spirit rejecting with Apostolicall indignation the lawlesse Inference of vain men Evangelist You have spoken the truth and each Christian should learn from the Apostle 1. In his judgement to disallow 2. With his heart to abominate 3. By his speech to declaim against 4. By all endeavours to suppresse and silence all false deductions from holy Doctrines Truth should be precious and lovely to us but errour vile and abominable we are enemies to Truth so far as we are friends with errour Oh that men would know That it is a great sin to be taken with odde and new Opinions and to forsake old Truths for new errours I wish that you and all my friends would try before you trust winter and summer new men and their new doctrines Bring them to the Law and the Testimony Nomist I thank you for this help and now I shall desire you to open to me the tearms of the Text which being truely done will give much satisfaction to such who seek the truth in love I pray tell me what doth the Apostle mean by faith which is the thing that doth not make void the Law Evangelist There can be but one of these two meanings in the word either we take it for habituall and actuall faith which is called A double Faith 1. Habituall fides qua namely That grace wrought by the Spirit in the soul inclining it to the application of Jesus Christ and his righteousnesse which grace is the condition of the Covenant of grace and the appointed Instrument to apprehend justifying righteousnesse as along in this Scripture the Apostle sheweth Or we must take it for Doctrinall Faith which is called 2 Doctrinall fides quae namely That Gospel or Covenant Doctrine which propounded free grace sets up Jesus Christ in all his Offices Merits and Vertues to poor believing sinners Now take the Apostle either way and he holds That neither the grace of Faith nor the doctrine of Faith doth make void the Law of God Nomist. Tell me what is that Law which this Faith doth not make void Evangelist You must know that there were three sorts of Laws delivered A threefold Law by God to Moses 1. Ceremoniall which were temporary Ordinances and Rites really pointing to Christ of whom they were figures and shadows and by whose presence and death they were all fulfilled terminated and abrogated Christ was finis inter ficiens legis Ceremonialis so that the law of Ceremonies was made void by the Doctrine of faith and therefore this law cannot be here meant 2. Judiciall which were peculiar Ordinances given by God to Moses for the well ordering of the Common-wealth of Israel This Law concerned the Jews not simply as men but as Jews the Nationall personall or particular binding right of this Law rested so in them that it died with the decay of their Common-wealth onely the common equity or right hereof remaineth i as far as it was grounded on the Law of Nature served directly to confirm any of the Ten Commandments or to uphold the good of Family Church or Common-wealth it is still in force and of good use but of this Law the Apostle in this Scripture makes no mention Now if he speak not of the Law Ceremoniall nor of the Law Judiciall it followeth that we must understand him speaking of the Law 3. Morrall and that not as it is a rule of Justification but a rule of Service and Obedience the whole compasse of mans duty respectively to be manifested is principally contained in the Law Morrall which is no other then the revealed Copy of The Morall Law what Gods will touching mans dutie laid down in the ten Commandments if we do cast our eyes upon the scope of the Apostle it will be very evident that he speaketh of this Law for he deals against such who sought to be justified and saved by the works of the Law and not by faith in Jesus Christ they went about to set up the Law of Works and to destroy the Law of Faith Now Paul sheweth that no mans conformity to the Morall Law could be matter of life and justification unto him in Gods sight The Law by sin is become weak and unprofitable to the purpose of righteousnesse it could not be a covenant of life unto man now having excluded it from being a covenant of life to sinners there were those who would have it to be disannulled from being a rule of life unto men which the Apostle will not admit of so that its plain that the vindication is of the Morall Law that as a rule of life is not made void unto Christians Nomist How shall I understand
mean there should be a destruction and an abolishment of the Morall Law in its use or the writings of the Prophets in their Doctrines but he did teach and instruct men in the use of the Ceremoniall Law and all that Propheticall Doctrine which did referre it self unto his Person who was to come a Saviour for sinners which received a full accomplishment in himself who was the Tr●eth and by how much the more the Gospel did set him out to be come in the Flesh by so much the more would all forerunning Prophecies Types and Figures of Jesus Christ vanish and die Hence saith learned Rivet Hoc intelligendum esse de lege Prophetante per Figuras In Exod. 20. non de lege instituente mores hominum And long before him Tertullian Cessavit per ad impletionem non per destructionem ●ib 4. co●t Marc. Vide Ambrosium Hom. 38. in Luc. Chrysost Hieronimum c. Tell me now Is this place rightly alleadged for your purpose If it be not then see how you are misled As for your other Scriptures I shall desire you to know the main scope of the Apostle in that place is to shew that God Gal. 3. 39. expounded neither endued the Law of Moses with a justifying or an abrogating power as it could not give life by it self to man so it could not hinder life by the Covenant or Promise of Grace Upon the hearing of this some were ready to say What then Is the Law a vain thing Wherefore then serveth the Law To this the Apostle makes answer That the Law was added because of transgressions untill the seed should come c. i. e. The whole Mosaicall Law was very serviceable to open and discover sin in such a way that it made them flee to Christ for Sanctuarie and to learn to cast all their Faith and expectation for righteousnesse on him This is all that the Apostle aimes at I say he treats onely of the use of the Law in bringing men to Christ that they may be justified by him he speaks De justificandis non de justificatis And of the molesting not of the ruling office of the Law of Moses as Luther Vide Luth. in Com●nt well observes he doth not destroy the use of it as a rule after a man beleeves in Christ but notes the convincing and terrifying power of it before a man comes to Christ Here is no ground for cashiering of the Law as if it were to be excluded the Churches in succeeding times but rather an establishing of it to be an excellent and usefull Doctrine to be taught to the sons of men in bringing them to Christ As for that in the five and twentieth Verse After that Faith is come we are no longer under a School-master The meaning is the same with the former That we are no longer under the Verse 25. 〈◊〉 Ceremoniall Law as it did point and figure out Christ unto man he himself being come who was the substance Neither are we under the rigour and sharpnesse of the Morall ●aw it can and doth no longer rigorously exact at our hands perfect obedience upon pain of damnation The Apostle doth no way speak of the Morall Law as it is a rule of life for obedience to Gods will so that the Scripture is no way properly alleadged to your purpose If that we should teach man dependance on t●e Law for Justification you had said somewhat What else have you to say Antinomist Object 2 Against your propounding or obtruding the Morall Law for a rule of life I shall urge you with these Scriptures Rom. 6. 14. You are not under the Law but under Grac● Gal. 3. 10. As many as are of the works of the Law are under the curse And 1 Tim. 1. 9. The Law is not made for a righteous man Out of these Scriptures I thus argue If the Law belong not to the righteous who are under Grace and if it be a bringing men under the curse to urge them to obey the Law then it 's plain that beleevers have nothing to do with the Law as its an obliging rule But so is this Ergo. Evangelist Sol. 2 You with the Donatists alleadge Scripture more for Hab●nt Scriptur●● ad speciem non ad salatem Aug. Rom. 6 14. opened shew then Trueth as will easily appear when I have opened these places for that place in the Romanes it is clear That the Apostle doth intend nothing lesse then the absolute discharging of Christians from observance of or obedience to the Morall Law For 1. He speaketh of mans being under the Law in the Minatory and Damnatory sentence thereof The meaning of the place is this God having set them into favour and they having obtained their pardon in justification were acquitted from the curse and damnation of the Law that could not now any longer hold them under to death as a malefactour having obtained his Princes pardon is freed from the sentence of condemnation under which he did lay with much fear and grief that death which must have befallen him by the Law was prevented by the coming in of his pardon thus God had set them under his grace and bestowed his favour on them and by this means they were not under the death of the Law Now unlesse you will confesse that the giving and granting of a Pardon doth naturally and directly take off all dutie to a mans Soveraign and give him a dispensation to practise Rebellion more freely it cannot be granted that discharges from the damnation of sin by grace can take off all loyaltie and dutie unto God in his requirements 2. It is most evident by the following words that the Apostle intends no dismission from obedience to the Law for he saith What shall we sin because we are Vers 15. not under the Law but under Grace God forbid Certainly if by an estate of Grace men were totally discharged from walking according to the Doctrine and command of the Law the Apostle needed not to have spoken of sinning it being impossible that such should sin who are not tied to keep in compasse of any Law Sin being as we all know the transgression of the Law 1 John 3. 4. To that place in the Galatians the scope will be a sufficient answer Pauls drift is to take off men from depending on the works of the Law for their justification this was the infection Gal 3 10. opened by the false teachers which were crept into the Church at Galatia they had leavened the people with an opinion of merit who began to be full of pride and would be little beholding to God for heaven they would not beg but buy a place in heaven and did seek by their own works to become their own Saviours This practice and doctrine the Apostle sheweth was the ready way to bring down a curse upon them and this curse he brings in as an argument to take them off from cleaving to the Law
sinfulnesse I am of his opinion who would Chrysosto●● have hell preached daily unto men being perswaded it would prove an excellent means to keep many out of hell When I look upon that body of sin which remaineth in the best I cannot see but the threats of the Law may be of good use unto them not that I fancie Christians should be carried into and along duty by a spirit of fear as slaves that they must have the rod shaking over them or else they cannot or will not do dutie I know that they are led by a more free and ingenuous Spirit into acts of dutie namely by the Law of Love yet let me tell you That the carnall and unregenerate part of the godly needs this whip and harsh voice of the Law and I see no reason but a Christian may make that motive to himself which God makes motive unto him Secondly in its Promissory part as it doth propound many and great rewards unto the sons of men I finde that the Law doth not onely threaten thereby to terrifie men from sinning but it doth also propound and promise unto the sons of men certain rewards thereby to allure and draw them in to dutie we reade of shewing mercy to thousands of them that love him and keep his commandments And again the fifth Commandment is called The first Commandment with promise Ephes 6. 2. Surely the Doctrine of Faith doth not make void these promises in the Law nay it gives the Law a power to promise and alloweth that men may set the joy before them and have an eye to the recompence of reward though not chi●fly and principally or in a way of merit Thirdly in its Mandatory part and so it hath a power 1. Of Declaration to reveal and make known the will of God touching duties to teach tell and acquaint men with the same hence it is called a Lamp and a Light the Gospel doth continue it to be an eternall Doctrine teaching men what to do and how to live 2. Of Obligation it doth not onely command things honest and to be done but it doth tie men to yeeld obedience to it self for the Law-givers sake hence it is called Lex a Ligando for if you destroy the Obligation of the Law you make void the Law Now the Gospel will have it to be a ruling commanding and binding Law unto Christians it doth set up the authority of the Law Morall making it to be a Law indeed Fourthly in its Preparatory part and Office you must know that the Morall Law is a John the Baptist to make way for Christ a manuduction to Christ and Faith Paul saith Wherefore the Law was our School-master to bring us to Christ that we might be justified by Faith Gal. 3. 24. I do not say that the Law formally doth beget Faith in Christ it doth it onely by way of Preparation and manuduction and that partly as it doth convince men of sin laying open to them that exceeding wickednesse which lieth upon the soul By the Law cometh the knowledge of sin Rom. 3. 20. And I had not known that lust had been sin unlesse the Law had said Thou shalt not covet Rom. 7. 7. Hence is it compared to a glasse whose propertie is to represent those objects that present themselves before it in all their colours thus the holy Law doth yeeld up unto men by way of reflection the true and certain face and nature of their sinfulnesse it layes sin out and open in its true proportion and countenance the light doth not more demonstrate visible objects then the Law which is the candle of the Lord doth make known sins and that by the help of spirit and the use of conscience partly as it doth deject and humble men for sin the Law doth so open the debt and death of sin to the soul that it sees it self inclosed with the curse that belongs to sin and that Divine wrath is ready to pour it self o● him and how to avoid the same he knows not he is as a man shut up in a close room having his mortall enemy standing at the door with a drawn sword in his hand entring upon him thus the Law falls upon the conscience of a sinner whipping and tormenting him loading and burdening him laying him as it were upon the mouth of hell passing the doom of damnation upon him from which it can of it self no way deliver it self it leaves him a sinner without a Saviour without all hope of salvation Onely it is brought to this wishing O that there were any possiibility of mercy that I might be saved from this condition of insufferable misery Again we may consider the The Law is not made void 1. To unbelievers subjects in respect of whom the Law is not made void and they are of two sorts 1. Unbeleevers who are yet in the state of nature and to such the Law is enlightning a wakening judging and terrifying through the application of the curse and wrath The 1 Tim 1. 9 Law is made for the lawlesse and disobedient for the ungodly and for sinners c. It is their whip and rod to scourge them 2. Beleevers who are under Grace and Love and to such 2. To believers it is a glasse discovering their many hidden corruptions by which they may daily try and examine themselves it is their bridle to cohibite and restrain them from sinning it is their hedge and mound to keep them in order and due compasse in a word it is their rule by which they are to guide and moderate the inward and the outward conversation of soul and life And thus far it is not made void by the Doctrine of the Gospel Nomist Will you be pleased to demonstrate this a little farther unto me and my friend Evangelist I shall proove unto you that the Doctrine of Faith doth not make void the doctrine and duty of the Morall Law by these ten instances Reas 1 1. The Law Morall was given to Adam in the state of innocencie I say that Adam in the state of integrity was not without a Law nay nor without this Law for the substance of it though he was a righ●eous man and in his height of dignity yet he was commanded by the will of God and his work was to be ruled by the precept of God in all things as you may read Gen. 3 16. The Law Morall and the Law given to Adam was the same Law for the matter of duty as I look upon the Law given to Adam for a covenant of life and salvation God intending to give and tying him to expect life upon and for his obedience and withall do consider that God in justice might have h●ld his posterity to the same condition and covenant of works here I conceive that the Law given to Adam and the Law received by Moses are not one and the same for I think that God never intended that the Law given by Moses should become a