escape_v as_o a_o bird_n out_o of_o the_o snare_n witness_n hamans_n gallow_n daniel_n lion_n den_n the_o 3._o child_n fiery_a furnace_n and_o susanna_n judgement_n turn_v over_o on_o the_o two_o elder_n with_o many_o more_o and_o recent_a practicâ—s_n of_o the_o adversary_n of_o religion_n discover_v disappoint_v and_o punish_v death_n which_o they_o prepare_v for_o other_o 12._o be_v first_o make_v there_o own_o portion_n it_o be_v good_a then_o for_o we_o ever_o to_o have_v our_o eye_n with_o good_a jehoshaphat_n towards_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o protect_a providence_n commit_v our_o cause_n to_o he_o for_o he_o will_v repay_v and_o we_o expect_v his_o good_a time_n to_o possess_v our_o soul_n in_o patience_n also_o 1_o sam._n 22._o 18._o he_o slay_v the_o lord_n priest_n and_o levite_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o now_o by_o the_o sword_n their_o blood_n be_v avenge_v on_o he_o 7._o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n herein_o likewise_o may_v be_v see_v that_o david_n be_v among_o the_o philistines_n and_o in_o such_o credit_n with_o the_o king_n of_o gath_n yet_o his_o hand_n be_v keep_v clean_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o saul_n and_o of_o israel_n be_v command_v by_o the_o remanent_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o philistines_n to_o go_v back_o because_o they_o disinherit_v he_o which_o albeit_o he_o think_v it_o a_o disgraceful_a reputation_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o find_v that_o it_o turn_v to_o the_o best_a as_o all_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o godly_a be_v hereby_o deliver_v from_o the_o guilty_a imputation_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o saul_n and_o of_o israel_n by_o the_o provident_a grace_n of_o god_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v incur_v if_o he_o have_v go_v forward_o and_o in_o respect_n that_o he_o go_v back_o by_o command_n eschew_v on_o the_o other_o part_n either_o the_o blame_n of_o timorous_a cowardliness_n or_o any_o other_o of_o ingratitude_n or_o whatsoever_o the_o philistines_n can_v charge_v he_o withal_o 8._o v._o 5._o david_n in_o his_o frequent_a inquisition_n be_v here_o a_o example_n to_o all_o man_n but_o to_o judge_n especial_o not_o to_o trust_v before_o they_o diligent_o try_v for_o too_o hasty_a credulity_n and_o facility_n to_o credit_v whatsoever_o be_v obtrude_v to_o believe_v whether_o in_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a thing_n without_o due_a trial_n forego_v be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v hurtful_a therefore_o the_o man_n of_o berea_n be_v commend_v for_o search_v the_o scripture_n if_o those_o thing_n which_o paul_n teach_v be_v so_o or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n command_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n or_o no_o before_o we_o believe_v they_o solomon_n will_v wise_o try_v which_o of_o the_o two_o harlot_n speak_v true_o before_o he_o will_v adjudge_v the_o child_n to_o either_o of_o they_o 13._o and_o for_o lack_v of_o trial_n by_o what_o spirit_n the_o old_a prophet_n speak_v iddo_n be_v seduce_v and_o destroy_v by_o a_o lion_n in_o the_o way_n 9_o verse_n 9_o in_o the_o second_o more_o particular_a report_n of_o saul_n death_n we_o see_v qualis_fw-la vita_fw-la 9_o finis_fw-la ita_fw-la a_o wicked_a life_n have_v often_o a_o godless_a and_o desperate_a death_n witness_n abimelech_n of_o sechem_n achitophel_n zimri_n 16._o judas_n and_o other_o and_o in_o this_o place_n saul_n wound_v by_o the_o archer_n next_o run_v himself_o on_o his_o own_o sword_n and_o to_o be_v dead_a outright_o urge_v a_o amalekite_n to_o come_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o effect_n let_v man_n live_v then_o the_o life_n of_o the_o righteous_a if_o they_o will_v die_v the_o death_n of_o the_o righteous_a and_o if_o they_o will_v die_v in_o the_o lord_n let_v they_o live_v in_o the_o lord_n revel_v 14._o 13._o 10._o we_o see_v here_o that_o blood_n require_v blood_n at_o god_n hand_n be_v what_o privilege_a person_n a_o man_n will_v be_v before_o the_o world_n saul_n have_v shed_v innocent_a blood_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n priest_n upon_o a_o wrong_a accusation_n by_o the_o information_n of_o doeg_n therefore_o though_o a_o king_n his_o blood_n must_v be_v shed_v partly_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n 2._o by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o last_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o base_a amalekite_n so_o ever_o like_o sin_n almost_o crave_v alike_o punishment_n witness_n pharaoh_n land_n plague_v with_o blood_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o israelite_n male_n his_o first_o bear_v destroy_v as_o he_o destroy_v they_o and_o he_o with_o his_o army_n drown_v as_o he_o drown_v their_o child_n in_o water_n likewise_o adonibezek_v just_a retribution_n judg._n 1._o 7._o which_o he_o there_o acknowledge_v confirm_v the_o same_o 11._o the_o fearful_a terror_n of_o a_o desperate_a accuse_a conscience_n appear_v in_o saul_n death_n make_v he_o weary_a of_o his_o life_n for_o anguish_n be_v upon_o i_o say_v he_o and_o make_v i_o greedy_o to_o expostulat_fw-la and_o seek_v after_o death_n think_v somewhat_o thereby_o to_o be_v ease_v but_o alas_o that_o worm_n die_v never_o the_o gnaw_v thereof_o rather_o begin_v after_o death_n then_o end_v by_o death_n witness_v the_o like_a terror_n &_o torture_n of_o this_o fury_n judas_n and_o many_o more_o who_o have_v become_v reuthlesse_a butcher_n and_o burrean_n of_o themselves_o fugare_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la ea_fw-la frustra_fw-la fugere_fw-la nitentes_fw-la essay_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o chase_v away_o from_o the_o conscience_n as_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o fly_v from_o themselves_o and_o fall_v in_o the_o flame_n as_o we_o say_v by_o fly_v the_o fry_a pan_n 12._o verse_n 8._o herein_o be_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n manifest_a that_o saul_n be_v now_o murder_v by_o a_o amalekite_n who_o he_o have_v against_o god_n express_a command_n by_o samuel_n preserve_v let_v no_o man_n therefore_o be_v wise_a nor_o through_o preposterous_a pity_n seem_v more_o merciful_a than_o god_n but_o spare_v where_o he_o command_v to_o spare_v and_o strike_v where_o he_o command_v so_o to_o do_v otherwise_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a which_o experience_n too_o well_o have_v teach_v that_o those_o who_o magistrate_n spare_v be_v by_o indulgence_n and_o abuse_v of_o the_o sword_n they_o become_v their_o cutthroat_n or_o grief_n as_o the_o cananit_n which_o be_v tolerate_v in_o the_o land_n be_v to_o the_o israelite_n thorn_n in_o their_o side_n and_o prick_v in_o their_o eye_n to_o condemn_v therefore_o the_o innocent_a and_o let_v the_o guilty_a go_v free_a be_v both_o alike_a abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n say_v solomon_n and_o this_o david_n also_o find_v in_o spare_v incestuous_a amnon_n and_o murder_a absolom_n 13._o v._o 9_o this_o amalekite_n obtrude_v saul_n own_o desire_n to_o be_v the_o warrant_n of_o his_o fact_n which_o hereafter_o we_o see_v be_v admit_v no_o excuse_n by_o david_n wherein_o as_o we_o see_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o wicked_a to_o be_v ready_a to_o commit_v villainy_n upon_o slender_a motive_n so_o we_o see_v that_o a_o wicked_a command_n upon_o no_o pretext_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v free_a from_o the_o check_n of_o conscience_n nor_o punishment_n of_o upright_a justice_n all_o pretence_n be_v but_o like_o adam_n figtree_n leave_v or_o his_o naughty_a excuse_n of_o his_o wife_n entisement_n 14._o the_o respect_n of_o david_n mourning_n for_o saul_n jonathan_n and_o the_o people_n both_o internal_a or_o spiritual_a and_o external_a or_o natural_a i_o mention_v before_o only_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a death_n to_o be_v lament_v of_o magistrate_n the_o one_o corporal_a as_o here_o the_o other_o spiritual_a which_o be_v the_o corruption_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o as_o it_o be_v most_o prejudicial_a to_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n so_o be_v it_o most_o to_o be_v deplore_v of_o all_o 35._o and_o this_o make_v samuel_n to_o go_v home_o to_o ramah_n and_o lament_v for_o saul_n all_o his_o day_n this_o spiritual_a death_n be_v a_o sure_a before_o runner_n ofttimes_o of_o a_o fearful_a temporal_a 15._o v._o 15._o we_o see_v here_o the_o happy_a beginning_n of_o a_o godly_a kingdom_n in_o the_o reward_n of_o this_o reporter_n consist_v in_o two_o point_n 1._o in_o the_o reject_v of_o dissimulate_v hypocrisy_n &_o cunning_a flattery_n whereby_o this_o amalekite_n have_v cover_v his_o greedy_a design_n of_o reward_n by_o counterfeit_v the_o behaviour_n of_o those_o who_o deplore_v a_o public_a calamity_n by_o do_v humble_a observance_n to_o david_n by_o report_v a_o piece_n of_o acceptable_a service_n do_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o suppose_v and_o by_o bring_v saul_n crown_n unto_o he_o 2._o in_o execute_v upright_a justice_n upon_o he_o who_o have_v confess_v with_o his_o own_o mouth_n ces-majesty_n or_o treason_n whereby_o david_n do_v as_o he_o will_v be_v do_v to_o and_o clear_v himself_o hereby_o
trinity_n god_n the_o father_n by_o his_o son_n and_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v unto_o he_o himself_o and_o speak_v by_o he_o to_o other_o four_o follow_v what_o he_o be_v move_v to_o speak_v which_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a king_n and_o how_o prosperous_a his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v under_o he_o but_o especial_o not_o mean_v his_o own_o temporal_a kingdom_n and_o continuance_n thereof_o as_o be_v promise_v to_o he_o but_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n to_o come_v which_o though_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v decay_v and_o his_o house_n come_v to_o a_o end_n as_o all_o temporal_a thing_n have_v their_o own_o period_n through_o the_o unworthiness_n and_o provocation_n of_o his_o posterity_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v to_o come_v of_o he_o and_o be_v call_v his_o son_n shall_v never_o decay_v but_o be_v permanent_a and_o perpetual_a because_o of_o that_o everlasting_a covenant_n make_v with_o he_o order_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o sure_a concern_v his_o everlasting_a salvation_n which_o be_v all_o his_o desire_n now_o this_o everlasting_a kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a ruler_n over_o all_o man_n and_o who_o be_v not_o only_o just_a himself_o be_v without_o spot_n of_o sin_n but_o also_o who_o justify_v other_o and_o who_o rule_v not_o only_o just_o like_o one_o that_o fear_v god_n but_o also_o who_o make_v other_o to_o fear_v he_o this_o everlasting_a kingdom_n of_o his_o i_o say_v be_v compare_v here_o to_o two_o thing_n 1._o to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o morning_n that_o succee_v after_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o drive_v it_o away_o when_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o be_v without_o cloud_n to_o obscure_v and_o hinder_v the_o bright_a ray_n and_o shine_a thereof_o 2._o to_o the_o tender_a grass_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o sharp_a and_o frosty_a winter_n and_o which_o shine_v pleasant_o after_o the_o sweet_a and_o warm_a summer_n rain_n but_o as_o for_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n he_o 1._o compare_v they_o to_o thorn_n thrust_v away_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o rejection_n after_o he_o have_v call_v they_o the_o son_n of_o beliall_a who_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v under_o the_o yoke_n as_o we_o see_v psal_n 2._o 4._o and_o 2._o he_o show_v what_o shall_v be_v their_o finiall_a end_n vers_n 7._o to_o wit_n burn_v by_o fire_n first_o than_o they_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o beliall_a which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devil_n as_o our_o saviour_n call_v the_o incredulous_a and_o obstinate_a jew_n who_o glory_v that_o they_o have_v abraham_n for_o their_o father_n and_o who_o can_v suffer_v to_o be_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o god_n obedience_n and_o christ_n though_o the_o same_o be_v easy_a and_o light_a matth._n 11._o 29._o but_o refuse_v not_o satan_n yoke_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o be_v slave_n to_o he_o and_o to_o their_o own_o lust_n though_o he_o can_v give_v they_o no_o better_a reward_n in_o the_o end_n but_o hell_n fire_n here_o speak_v of_o next_o he_o compare_v they_o to_o thorn_n as_o they_o be_v also_o compare_v so_o cant._n 2._o 2._o not_o grow_v which_o may_v be_v for_o some_o use_n as_o hedge_n or_o the_o like_a but_o pluck_v up_o and_o thrust_v away_o be_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a but_o hurtful_a so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v handle_v or_o touch_v with_o a_o hand_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_o arm_v against_o their_o hurtful_a disposition_n and_o therefore_o be_v both_o unprofitable_a and_o noisome_a they_o be_v fit_v only_o to_o be_v fuel_n to_o the_o fire_n and_o to_o burn_v therein_o as_o for_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o be_v historical_a contain_v a_o catalogue_n only_o of_o the_o name_n and_o some_o valiant_a action_n of_o david_n chief_a officer_n and_o captain_n in_o his_o army_n the_o same_z not_o need_v a_o copious_a explanation_n therefore_o we_o remit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o reader_n only_o this_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v that_o joab_n his_o name_n be_v here_o omit_v though_o he_o have_v do_v many_o valiant_a deed_n for_o david_n and_o this_o be_v for_o his_o many_o vice_n and_o treacherous_a murder_n of_o abner_n and_o amasa_n for_o which_o david_n give_v charge_n to_o his_o son_n solomon_n 1_o king_n 2._o 6._o that_o he_o shall_v not_o let_v his_o hoary_a head_n go_v to_o the_o grave_n in_o peace_n and_o as_o for_o other_o their_o valour_n and_o virtue_n be_v here_o record_v not_o only_o for_o commemoration_n and_o remembrance_n but_o likewise_o for_o example_n and_o imitation_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o to_o show_v how_o great_a work_n the_o lord_n wrought_v by_o weak_a mean_n only_o the_o temerity_n of_o the_o three_o be_v not_o to_o be_v commend_v altogether_o nor_o follow_v that_o hazard_v themselves_o so_o for_o bring_v to_o david_n water_n out_o of_o the_o well_o of_o bethlehem_n which_o be_v commendable_o therefore_o pour_v by_o david_n upon_o the_o ground_n unto_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o thankfulness_n for_o their_o preservation_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o seem_v so_o much_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o satisfy_n of_o his_o carnal_a desire_n and_o longing_n as_o to_o drink_v that_o for_o which_o these_o three_o have_v hazard_v their_o blood_n and_o life_n observation_n 1._o david_n now_o be_v near_o to_o death_n like_o the_o swan_n sing_v sweet_a comfort_v himself_o with_o heavenly_a meditation_n and_o expression_n of_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o messiah_n and_o obtain_v salvation_n by_o he_o and_o not_o grudge_v that_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v a_o earthly_a crown_n and_o kingdom_n be_v sure_a of_o a_o heavenly_a the_o like_a example_n we_o have_v of_o old_a simeon_n when_o he_o get_v the_o babe_n christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o of_o paul_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 7_o 8._o and_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o christian_n who_o draw_v near_o to_o death_n to_o exercise_v themselves_o with_o holy_a and_o heavenly_a meditation_n have_v lay_v aside_o the_o world_n and_o the_o thought_n thereof_o 2._o verse_n 1._o david_n first_o stile_n which_o he_o assume_v be_v the_o son_n of_o jess_n to_o testify_v his_o humility_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v from_o how_o low_a a_o condition_n the_o lord_n have_v raise_v he_o up_o as_o he_o call_v abraham_n out_o of_o ur_fw-la to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o of_o many_o nation_n moses_n from_o keep_v jethro_n sheep_n to_o be_v a_o prince_n over_o his_o people_n israel_n the_o judge_n from_o a_o low_a pedigree_n to_o be_v deliverer_n of_o his_o people_n from_o their_o oppressor_n and_o david_n here_o who_o be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o jess_n a_o private_a and_o obscure_a man_n to_o be_v king_n of_o israel_n from_o whence_o then_o let_v all_o man_n learn_v a_o lesson_n of_o like_a humility_n see_v the_o same_o in_o so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o especial_o in_o he_o who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n christ_n jesus_n who_o say_v learn_v of_o i_o for_o i_o be_o humble_a and_o meek_a 3._o he_o call_v himself_o next_o the_o anoint_a of_o the_o god_n of_o jacob_n acknowledge_v thereby_o that_o all_o his_o promotion_n and_o advancement_n to_o be_v king_n be_v from_o god_n who_o he_o call_v the_o god_n of_o jacob_n and_o from_o whence_o our_o saviour_n reason_v for_o the_o resurrection_n show_v thereby_o that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o god_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o of_o the_o live_n who_o as_o they_o be_v live_v in_o their_o soul_n after_o death_n so_o shall_v they_o live_v in_o their_o body_n at_o the_o resurrection_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v the_o god_n not_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o jacob_n but_o of_o jacob_n in_o the_o complex_fw-la as_o he_o do_v consist_v both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n 4._o also_o from_o the_o title_n of_o the_o sweet_a psalmist_n of_o israel_n we_o observe_v that_o our_o skill_n in_o art_n or_o science_n and_o all_o the_o gift_n and_o endowment_n that_o we_o have_v from_o god_n as_o the_o talon_n concredit_v to_o we_o shall_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o church_n unto_o the_o edification_n thereof_o 5._o verse_n 2._o where_o david_n say_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o he_o we_o see_v as_o the_o apostle_n peter_n speak_v 2_o pet._n 1._o 21._o that_o the_o scripture_n and_o prophesy_v in_o old_a time_n come_v not_o by_o the_o will_n of_o man_n but_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n speak_v as_o they_o be_v move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v reverence_v and_o obey_v be_v not_o of_o humane_a but_o divine_a authority_n 6._o here_o also_o we_o see_v that_o
of_o all_o desire_n he_o have_v of_o saul_n death_n by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n confirm_v so_o his_o innocency_n so_o frequent_o before_o attest_v to_o saul_n himself_o and_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o heart_n 16._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a then_o we_o perceive_v to_o any_o one_o subject_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o to_o put_v violent_a hand_n on_o their_o lawful_a prince_n &_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o if_o he_o be_v evil_a it_o be_v for_o our_o sin_n therefore_o return_v to_o god_n by_o unsained_a repentance_n and_o pray_v for_o he_o &_o then_o he_o will_v either_o remove_v or_o reform_v he_o in_o his_o good_a time_n and_o if_o he_o command_v thing_n unlawful_a let_v we_o obey_v rather_o god_n than_o man_n and_o eschew_v his_o unjust_a wrath_n so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v but_o if_o god_n call_v we_o to_o suffer_v therein_o let_v our_o care_n be_v that_o we_o suffer_v not_o for_o evil_a do_v and_o yield_v patient_o and_o constant_o to_o the_o lord_n call_v never_o in_o all_o this_o lift_v up_o our_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v nor_o resist_v by_o violence_n but_o according_a to_o david_n example_n in_o all_o his_o behaviour_n towards_o this_o wicked_a king_n saul_n conform_v ourselves_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n prescribe_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n rom._n 13._o 17._o last_o of_o all_o we_o see_v how_o wonderful_o the_o wicked_a be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o purpose_n this_o amalekite_n look_v for_o favour_n thanks_o and_o benefit_n but_o by_o wickedness_n and_o a_o unjust_a fact_n to_o attain_v thereto_o especial_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o godly_a man_n be_v the_o wrong_a way_n &_o therefore_o he_o be_v just_o reward_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n by_o death_n thus_o satan_n ever_o blind_v &_o deceive_v the_o wicked_a like_a laban_n make_v they_o to_o serve_v for_o one_o thing_n promise_v but_o change_v their_o wage_n and_o give_v they_o another_o thing_n in_o performance_n you_o shall_v be_v like_o god_n say_v he_o unto_o eve_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v find_v true_a and_o pharaoh_n think_v that_o he_o wrought_v wise_o by_o burden_n and_o bondage_n to_o waste_v israel_n &_o redact_v they_o to_o a_o few_o number_n but_o they_o increase_v the_o more_o and_o when_o he_o have_v assay_v all_o mean_n he_o prove_v the_o fool_n notwithstanding_o make_v his_o land_n to_o be_v plague_v his_o first_o bear_v slay_v and_o himself_n with_o his_o people_n drown_v 11._o also_o we_o see_v the_o wicked_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o there_o own_o perdition_n and_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n snare_n itself_o therefore_o do_v david_n conclude_v thy_o blood_n be_v upon_o thy_o own_o head_n for_o thy_o own_o mouth_n have_v confess_v etc._n etc._n ii_o sam_n chap._n 1._o from_o the_o 17._o verse_n to_o the_o end_n we_o show_v in_o the_o preface_n before_o the_o chapter_n that_o the_o general_a subject_n of_o this_o book_n be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o david_n begin_v at_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n while_o the_o institution_n of_o solomon_n the_o utility_n declare_v itself_o in_o the_o particular_n as_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o infallible_a performance_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o david_n in_o the_o raise_n of_o his_o kingdom_n albeit_o after_o great_a trouble_n and_o in_o the_o example_n of_o life_n and_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o patience_n piety_n righteous_a government_n magnanimity_n in_o adversity_n prudence_n in_o prosperity_n and_o other_o his_o virtue_n and_o albeit_o as_o man_n feeble_a and_o subject_a to_o infirmity_n and_o fall_v yet_o rise_v again_o by_o true_a and_o earnest_a repentance_n but_o because_o david_n kingdom_n be_v the_o type_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n in_o the_o comparison_n we_o have_v the_o chief_a utility_n to_o be_v remark_v that_o as_o the_o one_o rose_n triumph_v and_o dilate_a itself_o in_o great_a amplitude_n after_o the_o cross_n so_o have_v the_o other_o and_o shall_v enlarge_v itself_o more_o and_o more_o to_o the_o confusion_n of_o antichrist_n and_o all_o adversary_n power_n in_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o time_n decree_v let_v thegodly_a only_o imitate_v david_n in_o his_o constancy_n patience_n piety_n and_o fortitude_n till_o god_n decree_v time_n come_v rev._n 18._o 2._o as_o for_o the_o general_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o first_o part_n thereof_o with_o the_o three_o part_n whereinto_o it_o be_v subdivide_v we_o have_v also_o treat_v of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v the_o report_n the_o trial_n of_o the_o report_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o reporter_n now_o follow_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n from_o the_o 17_o vers_fw-la to_o the_o end_n contain_v david_n disposition_n upon_o the_o report_n and_o in_o general_a the_o text_n say_v that_o he_o compose_v a_o lamentation_n upon_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o battle_n and_o especial_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n this_o lamentation_n be_v propon_v as_o we_o speak_v cicloeidos_fw-la circular_a way_n or_o by_o circumduction_n of_o period_n and_o sentence_n and_o amplify_v according_a to_o david_n manner_n poetical_o and_o therefore_o have_v a_o difficult_a reduction_n to_o a_o certain_a order_n or_o method_n yet_o all_o that_o be_v diffuse_o speak_v here_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o head_n the_o one_o be_v the_o lamentation_n for_o the_o calamity_n fall_v upon_o all_o israel_n take_v from_o the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n from_o the_o 17._o vers_fw-la to_o the_o 22._o the_o second_o be_v the_o special_a lamentation_n for_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n take_v from_o the_o commendation_n of_o their_o virtue_n from_o the_o 22._o vers_fw-la to_o the_o 27._o wherein_o be_v add_v the_o conclusion_n poetical_o set_v down_o and_o by_o way_n of_o threnodie_n in_o the_o first_o period_n we_o have_v the_o title_n or_o inscription_n of_o this_o funeral_n oration_n call_v the_o lamentation_n of_o david_n for_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o age_n that_o the_o friend_n and_o favourer_n lament_v the_o defunct_a as_o in_o the_o example_n of_o the_o patriarch_n abraham_n lament_v sarah_n jacob_n rachel_n and_o joseph_n who_o he_o think_v to_o have_v be_v dead_a so_o his_o son_n with_o the_o egyptian_n lament_v he_o in_o abel-mizraim_a israel_n lament_v moses_n and_o aaron_n joshua_n and_o samuel_n jeremiah_n by_o his_o threnody_n lament_v the_o death_n of_o josias_n so_o in_o the_o gospel_n mary_n lament_v lazarus_n her_o brother_n yea_o our_o saviour_n weep_v also_o the_o disciple_n lament_v christ_n 8._o the_o godly_a lament_a stephen_n and_o the_o ancient_n have_v anniversary_n lament_n for_o the_o martyr_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n with_o recordation_n of_o their_o death_n constancy_n and_o conrage_v for_o the_o imitation_n of_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v likewise_o call_v to_o seal_v the_o truth_n by_o their_o suffering_n and_o with_o regret_n of_o the_o church_n want_v of_o such_o excellent_a and_o painful_a man_n and_o holy_a pattern_n of_o life_n without_o any_o invocation_n of_o their_o name_n which_o corruption_n as_o augustine_n testify_v be_v not_o in_o his_o day_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n nomina_fw-la enim_fw-la martyrum_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la inquit_fw-la commâ—morantur_fw-la non_fw-la invocantur_fw-la answer_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o heathen_a de_fw-la pluralitate_fw-la deorum_fw-la which_o by_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o martyr_n memory_n they_o will_v have_v the_o christian_n likewise_o guilty_a of_o as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o lamentation_n or_o twofold_a respect_n thereof_o the_o same_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o 12._o verse_n in_o the_o second_o period_n it_o be_v say_v that_o david_n propose_v this_o lamentation_n that_o thereby_o israel_n shall_v learn_v to_o shoot_v in_o the_o bow_n as_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o justice_n which_o sentence_n because_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o purpose_n therefore_o the_o hebrew_n exclude_v this_o verse_n by_o parenthesis_n out_o of_o the_o lamentation_n yet_o consider_v aright_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o period_n to_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o inscription_n as_o the_o recent_n resolve_v david_n propon_v this_o lamentation_n to_o be_v a_o warning_n to_o israel_n to_o learn_v the_o exercise_n of_o archery_n because_o by_o that_o form_n of_o armour_n especial_o as_o be_v evident_a 1_o sam._n 31._o 3._o the_o philistines_n have_v slay_v saul_n and_o overcome_v the_o lord_n people_n and_o who_o herein_o in_o time_n come_v he_o will_v have_v to_o match_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o military_a skill_n of_o use_v that_o sort_n of_o armour_n by_o the_o book_n of_o jasher_n or_o righteous_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v most_o probable_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o then_o be_v write_v for_o the_o formal_a proceed_n in_o judgement_n and_o warfaire_n contain_v the_o art_n and_o
discipline_n military_a together_o with_o the_o record_n of_o the_o lord_n battle_n as_o mention_n be_v make_v likewise_o thereof_o joshua_n 10._o 13._o which_o book_n with_o diverse_a other_o that_o be_v compose_v by_o solomon_n be_v burn_v in_o the_o first_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o chaldean_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a bibliothek_v hebraic_a fall_v not_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o esdras_n in_o the_o three_o period_n we_o have_v the_o general_a pathetic_a proposition_n of_o this_o lamentation_n propon_v by_o poetical_a figure_n of_o apostrophe_n turn_v his_o speech_n to_o god_n and_o the_o people_n in_o a_o verse_n interrogative_n which_o the_o greek_a poet_n call_v amoebeus_fw-la by_o fiction_n of_o person_n which_o we_o call_v prosopopeia_fw-la and_o by_o a_o description_n of_o the_o calamity_n which_o be_v call_v periphrasis_n the_o verse_n be_v o_o honour_n of_o israel_n in_o thy_o high_a place_n how_o be_v the_o mighty_a slay_v and_o overthrow_v by_o interpretation_n o_o god_n who_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o israel_n and_o o_o israel_n that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o have_v so_o many_o mighty_a man_n how_o miserable_a be_v thy_o calamity_n by_o the_o which_o thy_o god_n be_v dishonour_v and_o thou_o be_v spoil_v of_o so_o many_o honourable_a and_o strong_a man_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o doubtless_o be_v thy_o manifold_a sin_n for_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o oration_n be_v to_o bring_v israel_n to_o understand_v that_o this_o calamity_n proceed_v from_o sin_n and_o can_v not_o cease_v but_o by_o unfeigned_a repentance_n in_o the_o 20._o and_o 21._o verse_n which_o be_v the_o four_o and_o five_o period_n he_o amplify_v this_o calamity_n by_o the_o event_n the_o first_o in_o the_o twenty_o verse_n contain_v a_o deprecation_n propon_v by_o enallage_n of_o the_o imperative_a mood_n for_o the_o optative_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o poet_n tell_v it_o not_o in_o gath_n nor_o publish_v it_o in_o the_o street_n of_o ashkelon_n by_o which_o as_o the_o capital_a city_n he_o mean_v the_o whole_a land_n the_o reason_n assign_v be_v lest_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o uncircumcised_a philistines_n rejoice_v and_o in_o praise_v their_o idol_n god_n dispraise_v the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a god_n of_o israel_n and_o so_o the_o end_n of_o this_o deprecation_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o he_o do_v tender_a but_o how_o do_v he_o will_v here_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a in_o say_v tell_v it_o not_o or_o let_v it_o not_o be_v tell_v it_o be_v answer_v this_o come_v from_o a_o perturb_a mind_n wherein_o fall_v no_o certain_a deliberation_n and_o to_o testify_v his_o care_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v speak_v not_o as_o assure_v of_o performance_n but_o optative_a and_o as_o he_o will_v wish_v it_o by_o daughter_n some_o mean_v the_o little_a town_n of_o palestina_n but_o the_o common_a opinion_n and_o literal_a sense_n be_v more_o simple_a and_o better_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n use_v after_o victory_n in_o those_o day_n both_o among_o the_o faithful_a 1_o sam_n 18._o 5._o etc._n etc._n and_o among_o the_o infidel_n judge_n 16._o 23._o by_o the_o philistines_n rejoice_v over_o samson_n the_o second_o period_n of_o amplification_n of_o this_o calamity_n contain_v vers_fw-la 21._o a_o imprecation_n against_o gilboa_n by_o the_o figure_n of_o prosopopeia_fw-la and_o apostrophe_n curse_v that_o place_n wherein_o that_o misery_n befall_v to_o israel_n with_o drought_n and_o barrenness_n to_o remain_v so_o as_o monument_n of_o that_o calamity_n in_o the_o five_o verse_n follow_v be_v the_o special_a lamentation_n for_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n take_v 1._o from_o their_o courageous_a act_n against_o god_n enemy_n and_o happy_a victorious_a success_n 2._o from_o their_o mutual_a love_n and_o lot_n to_o die_v together_o 3._o from_o their_o provident_a diligence_n and_o undaunted_a courage_n in_o prosecute_a the_o affair_n 4._o from_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o government_n that_o thereby_o they_o enrich_v their_o subject_n 5._o from_o his_o private_a interest_n and_o damage_n receive_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o jonathan_n with_o who_o he_o have_v such_o conjunction_n that_o he_o compare_v his_o love_n which_o he_o do_v bear_v to_o jonathan_n to_o the_o love_n of_o brother_n and_o prefer_v jonathans_n love_n towards_o he_o to_o the_o vehement_a love_n of_o woman_n which_o they_o can_v or_o do_v bear_v to_o husband_n child_n or_o any_o other_o whereunto_o he_o subjoin_v the_o conclusion_n by_o way_n of_o interrogation_n call_v amoebeus_fw-la o_o israel_n again_o i_o must_v say_v how_o great_a be_v thy_o calamity_n whereby_o thy_o god_n be_v so_o dishonour_v and_o thou_o spoil_v of_o man_n of_o such_o quality_n sure_o sin_n have_v thus_o provoke_v god_n to_o deal_v with_o thou_o therefore_o timely_a and_o true_o reconcile_v to_o he_o lest_o he_o altogether_o consume_v thou_o where_o as_o we_o see_v upright_a justice_n before_o so_o here_o be_v true_a piety_n o_o happy_a beginning_n therefore_o of_o a_o happy_a king_n observation_n 1._o v._o 17._o we_o see_v here_o by_o the_o example_n of_o david_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o the_o use_n of_o funeral_n oration_n among_o christian_n be_v indifferent_a and_o lawful_a if_o without_o flattery_n partial_a affection_n and_o ostentation_n they_o be_v make_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n encouragement_n and_o example_n of_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n stir_v up_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o mortality_n and_o duty_n of_o repentance_n and_o for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o resurrection_n all_o tend_v to_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o live_n and_o not_o to_o the_o superfluous_a or_o unjust_a praise_n of_o the_o dead_a 2._o here_o be_v a_o most_o godly_a and_o imitable_a example_n in_o david_n who_o mourn_v not_o only_o for_o the_o death_n of_o jonathan_n his_o friend_n but_o likewise_o for_o saul_n his_o foe_n and_o adversary_n whereby_o we_o see_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o godly_a or_o christian_a love_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o thy_o friend_n natuturall_a or_o civil_a but_o to_o all_o man_n albeit_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o family_n of_o faith_n yea_o to_o thy_o very_a enemy_n as_o be_v confirm_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o disputation_n he_o have_v with_o the_o corrupt_a pharisee_n math_n 5._o 44._o the_o chief_a cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o tender_v and_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n in_o defection_n be_v hinder_v god_n truth_n slander_v and_o the_o lord_n stir_v up_o in_o wrath_n for_o to_o punish_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o their_o conversion_n god_n be_v glorify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n so_o far_o amplify_v and_o the_o church_n comfort_v but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o unnatural_a world_n now_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n who_o will_v be_v call_v christian_n in_o this_o latter_a age_n who_o not_o only_o attain_v to_o the_o christian_a perfection_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a propon_n their_o particular_a passion_n to_o god_n glory_n be_v not_o only_o rejoice_v at_o the_o calamity_n of_o man_n their_o adversary_n but_o also_o be_v void_a of_o natural_a affection_n to_o parent_n and_o friend_n and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o envy_n and_o ungodly_a emulation_n that_o they_o be_v sorry_a for_o the_o good_a same_o and_o estimation_n of_o their_o very_a brethren_n these_o be_v they_o of_o who_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 2_o tim_n 3._o 3._o let_v we_o learn_v then_o to_o be_v compassionate_a with_o the_o calamity_n of_o all_o man_n for_o god_n cause_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o godly_a herein_o and_o that_o apostolical_a precept_n 2_o pet_n 3._o 8._o but_o especial_o mourn_v for_o the_o affliction_n of_o joseph_n amos_n 6._o 6._o 3._o verse_n 18._o david_n teach_v israel_n to_o learn_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o bow_n give_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o right_a use_n of_o arm_n as_o lawful_a to_o invade_v or_o defend_v in_o lawful_a way_n against_o the_o erroneous_a opinion_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o a_o king_n office_n to_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v the_o sword_n by_o which_o be_v understand_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o as_o just_a cause_n require_v example_n of_o abraham_n moses_n joshua_n the_o judge_n samuel_n david_n and_o constant_a practice_n receive_v in_o israel_n by_o divine_a command_n warrant_v the_o same_o let_v no_o man_n doubt_v therefore_o in_o lawful_a cause_n to_o follow_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o lawful_a authority_n in_o just_a pursuit_n or_o defence_n where_o they_o be_v require_v 4._o verse_n 19_o the_o honour_n of_o every_o nation_n consist_v in_o these_o two_o god_n and_o valiant_a man_n or_o true_a religion_n and_o