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death_n day_n lord_n put_v 4,056 5 4.9852 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34718 The histories of the lives and raignes of Henry the Third, and Henry the Fourth, Kings of England written by Sr. Robert Cotton and Sr. John Hayvvard. Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631.; Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1642 (1642) Wing C6494; ESTC R3965 119,706 440

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with_o all_o the_o noble_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o guard_v with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n for_o fear_n of_o any_o sudden_a or_o intend_a tumult_n when_o he_o be_v place_v on_o his_o stage_n which_o be_v very_o curious_o and_o rich_o set_v forth_o a_o king_n at_o arm_n make_v proclamation_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o high_a constable_n and_o of_o the_o marshal_n that_o no_o man_n except_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v to_o order_n and_o marshal_v the_o field_n shall_v touch_v any_o part_n of_o the_o list_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n this_o proclamation_n be_v end_v another_o herald_n cry_v behold_v here_o henry_n of_o lancaster_z duke_n of_o hereford_n appellant_z who_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o list_n royal_a to_o do_v his_o devoir_n against_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n defendant_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v account_v false_a and_o recreant_a the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v hover_v on_o horseback_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o list_n his_o horse_n be_v barb_a with_o crimson_a velvet_n embroader_v rich_o with_o lion_n of_o silver_n and_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o oath_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o martial_n that_o his_o quarrel_n be_v just_a and_o true_a he_o enter_v the_o field_n bold_o cry_v aloud_o god_n aid_v he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a then_o he_o light_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o sit_v down_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n curtain_v about_o with_o red_a and_o white_a damask_n and_o place_v at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o list_n the_o lord_n martial_n view_v both_o their_o spear_n to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a length_n the_o one_o spear_n he_o carry_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o send_v the_o other_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o a_o knight_n this_o do_v a_o herald_n proclaim_v that_o the_o traverse_n and_o chair_n of_o the_o combatant_n shall_v be_v remove_v command_v they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o encounter_n the_o duke_n be_v quick_o horse_v and_o close_v their_o beaviere_n and_o cast_v their_o spear_n into_o the_o rest_n then_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n set_v forth_o towards_o his_o enemy_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o pace_n but_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n begin_v to_o put_v forward_o the_o king_n cast_v down_o his_o warder_n and_o the_o herald_n cry_v hoe_v then_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o duke_n spear_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o command_v they_o to_o forsake_v their_o horse_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o chair_n where_o they_o remain_v above_o two_o long_a hour_n whilst_o the_o king_n deliberate_v with_o his_o council_n what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v at_o last_o the_o herald_n cry_v silence_n and_o sir_n john_n borcy_n a_o secretary_n of_o state_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n read_v the_o sentence_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n out_o of_o a_o long_a roll_n wherein_o be_v contain_v that_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o hereford_n appellant_z and_o thomas_z mowbray_z duke_z of_o norfolk_n defendant_n have_v honourable_o appear_v that_o day_n within_o the_o list_n royal_a and_o declare_v themselves_o valiant_a and_o hardy_a champion_n be_v not_o only_o ready_a but_o forward_o and_o desirous_a to_o dare_v in_o the_o battle_n but_o because_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n and_o import_n the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n think_v it_o meet_v to_o take_v the_o same_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o have_v decree_v that_o henry_n duke_n of_o hereford_n because_o he_o have_v displease_v the_o king_n and_o for_o divers_a other_o consideration_n shall_v within_o 15._o day_n next_o follow_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o to_o return_v during_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n without_o the_o king_n especial_a licence_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n when_o this_o judgement_n be_v hear_v a_o confuse_a noise_n be_v raise_v among_o the_o people_n some_o lament_v either_o the_o desert_n or_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n who_o they_o exceed_o favour_v other_o laugh_v at_o the_o conceit_n of_o the_o king_n first_o in_o cause_v and_o afterward_o in_o frustrate_v so_o great_a a_o expectation_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o do_v not_o much_o unlike_a caligula_n who_o lie_v in_o france_n with_o a_o great_a army_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n give_v the_o sign_n of_o battle_n set_v his_o man_n in_o array_n march_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o some_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n and_o sudden_o command_v they_o all_o to_o gather_v cockle_n then_o the_o herald_n cry_v again_o o_o yes_o and_o the_o secretary_n do_v read_v on_o how_o the_o king_n have_v likewise_o ordain_v that_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n because_o he_o have_v sow_v sedition_n by_o word_n whereof_o he_o can_v make_v no_o proof_n shall_v avoid_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o never_o return_v again_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o his_o land_n until_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o duke_n have_v take_v up_o for_o wage_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o calis_n which_o be_v still_o unpaid_a and_o that_o the_o king_n prohibit_v upon_o pain_n of_o his_o grievous_a displeasure_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v suit_n or_o entreaty_n to_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o either_o of_o these_o two_o duke_n those_o sentence_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n pronounce_v the_o king_n call_v the_o two_o exile_n before_o he_o and_o take_v of_o they_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o converse_v together_o in_o foreign_a region_n nor_o one_o willing_o come_v in_o place_n where_o the_o other_o be_v fear_v as_o it_o be_v like_a lest_o their_o common_a discontentment_n shall_v draw_v they_o first_o to_o reconcilement_n and_o afterward_o to_o revenge_v but_o this_o policy_n be_v over_o weak_a for_o this_o purpose_n for_o oath_n be_v common_o spurn_v aside_o when_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n either_o to_o honour_n or_o revenge_n and_o if_o their_o unite_a force_n be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v their_o separate_a power_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v contemn_v therefore_o the_o latter_a prince_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v with_o more_o safety_n whole_o abolish_v the_o use_n of_o abjuration_n and_o exile_n and_o do_v either_o by_o death_n extinguish_v the_o power_n or_o by_o pardon_n alter_v the_o will_n of_o great_a offender_n from_o enter_v into_o desperate_a and_o dangerous_a attempt_n which_o man_n in_o misery_n and_o disgrace_n have_v more_o vehemency_n to_o begin_v and_o more_o obstinacy_n to_o continue_v when_o the_o samnite_n have_v once_o so_o enclose_v the_o roman_a legion_n within_o certain_a straits_n that_o they_o leave_v they_o neither_o space_n to_o fight_v nor_o way_n to_o fly_v but_o without_o force_n enforce_v they_o to_o yield_v they_o send_v to_o herennius_n pontius_n a_o age_a ruler_n of_o their_o state_n for_o his_o advice_n what_o be_v best_a for_o they_o to_o do_v his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o roman_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o dep●rt_v without_o any_o hurt_n loss_n or_o scorn_n this_o please_v not_o such_o as_o be_v either_o covetous_a for_o spoil_v or_o cruel_a for_o blood_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v unto_o he_o the_o second_o time_n who_o then_o return_v answer_v that_o the_o roman_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o not_o one_o man_n suffer_v to_o escape_v the_o contrariety_n of_o these_o two_o counsel_n bring_v the_o old_a man_n into_o suspicion_n of_o dotage_n but_o he_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o camp_n maintain_v both_o to_o be_v good_a the_o first_o whereof_o which_o he_o think_v best_o will_v by_o unexpected_a favour_n provoke_v the_o roman_n to_o a_o perpetual_a friendship_n the_o second_o will_v defer_v the_o war_n for_o many_o year_n wherein_o the_o enemy_n shall_v hardly_o recover_v strength_n three_o counsel_n there_o be_v none_o that_o safe_o may_v be_v follow_v yes_o say_v the_o samnite_n to_o grant_v they_o their_o life_n yet_o with_o such_o condition_n of_o spoil_n and_o shame_n as_o the_o law_n of_o victory_n do_v lay_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v the_o way_n answer_v herennius_n which_o neither_o win_v friend_n nor_o weaken_v enemy_n but_o will_v much_o increase_v the_o fury_n against_o we_o and_o nothing_o diminish_v the_o force_n and_o even_o so_o in_o matter_n of_o more_o particularity_n that_o course_n of_o punishment_n be_v out_o of_o course_n which_o do_v neither_o reclaim_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n nor_o restrain_v the_o might_n from_o mischievous_a endeavour_n but_o again_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n have_v
now_o get_v a_o fall_n where_o he_o think_v to_o take_v his_o rest_n repent_v his_o enterprise_n and_o utter_o condemn_v his_o light_a conceit_n of_o the_o king_n lightness_n and_o so_o with_o extreme_a grief_n and_o anguish_n of_o mind_n he_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o almain_n and_o from_o thence_o travel_v to_o venice_n where_o through_o violence_n of_o thought_n and_o discontentment_n in_o short_a time_n he_o end_v his_o d●yes_n this_o sentence_n of_o banishment_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o his_o wicked_a mean_n be_v strangle_v to_o death_n at_o calais_n the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n at_o el●ham_n who_o there_o strike_v away_o four_o year_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o even_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v fawn_v upon_o and_o thank_v for_o so_o odious_a a_o benefit_n and_o this_o infortunate_a adventure_n he_o neither_o bear_v out_o vain_a glorious_o nor_o yet_o take_v impatient_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o misery_n retain_v still_o his_o reputation_n and_o honour_n show_v no_o sign_n of_o sorrow_n or_o submissness_n in_o his_o countenance_n nor_o let_v fall_v any_o intemperate_a and_o unseemly_a word_n the_o people_n as_o he_o depart_v by_o heap_n flock_v about_o he_o some_o to_o see_v and_o some_o to_o salute_v he_o lament_v his_o departure_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o though_o their_o only_a light_n and_o delight_n do_v then_o forsake_v they_o not_o spare_v to_o exclaim_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o against_o all_o right_n whatsoever_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v exile_v who_o have_v do_v his_o honourable_a endeavour_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o appeal_n this_o affection_n be_v the_o more_o excessive_a for_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v drive_v into_o exile_n by_o occasion_n of_o his_o liberal_a speech_n against_o the_o most_o hateful_a person_n in_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v the_o only_a noble_a man_n then_o alive_a of_o the_o popular_a faction_n the_o love_n be_v whole_o accumulate_v upon_o he_o which_o be_v before_o divide_v among_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o the_o duke_n leave_v england_n take_v ship_v and_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o calais_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v into_o france_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o find_v such_o favour_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v to_o wife_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o john_n duke_n berrie_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_z king_n richard_n fear_v the_o sequel_n if_o the_o favour_n which_o be_v bear_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n within_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v strengthen_v with_o so_o great_a affinity_n in_o france_n cast_v such_o stop_n in_o the_o way_n that_o the_o marriage_n do_v not_o proceed_v this_o year_n the_o laurel_n tree_n wither_v almost_o throughout_o the_o realm_n &_o afterward_o against_o all_o expectation_n recover_v life_n and_o flourish_v again_o the_o same_o year_n in_o christmas_n holiday_n a_o deep_a river_n which_o run_v between_o snedlistorie_n &_o hareswood_n near_o to_o bedford_n sudden_o stay_v the_o stream_n so_o that_o for_o three_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o channel_n be_v leave_v dry_a and_o no_o course_n of_o water_n do_v hinder_v passage_n on_o foot_n this_o be_v afterward_o interpret_v to_o presage_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o division_n which_o happen_v the_o year_n follow_v to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v certain_a other_o prodigy_n either_o forge_v in_o that_o fabulous_a age_n or_o happen_v common_o and_o of_o course_n be_v then_o only_o note_v when_o any_o notable_a accident_n do_v ensue_v when_o k._n richard_n bring_v his_o first_o wife_n out_o of_o beam●_n she_o have_v no_o soon_o set_v foot_n within_o this_o land_n but_o such_o a_o tempest_n do_v forthwith_o arise_v as_o have_v not_o be_v see_v many_o year_n before_o whereby_o divers_a ship_n within_o the_o haven_n be_v quash_v to_o piece_n but_o especial_o and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o ship_n wherein_o the_o queen_n be_v carry_v this_o be_v the_o rather_o observe_v because_o such_o stiff_a storm_n be_v likewise_o stir_v when_o the_o king_n bring_v his_o second_o wife_n out_o of_o france_n wherein_o many_o ship_n perish_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n fardage_n be_v lose_v at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n as_o two_o shipwright_n be_v square_n a_o piece_n of_o timber_n wheresoever_o they_o hew_v blood_n issue_v forth_o in_o great_a abundance_n at_o one_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n fly_v swarm_v so_o thick_a that_o they_o obscure_v the_o air_n these_o fight_v together_o most_o fierce_o so_o that_o sackful_n lay_v dead_a upon_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o continue_a so_o long_o that_o scarce_o the_o three_o part_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v think_v remain_v alive_a many_o like_a accident_n be_v record_v of_o that_o time_n but_o i_o will_v maintain_v neither_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o nor_o what_o they_o do_v pretend_v be_v a_o matter_n wherein_o most_o man_n be_v rather_o superstitious_a than_o not_o credulous_a and_o do_v oftentimes_o repute_v common_a occurrence_n to_o be_v ominous_a when_o any_o strange_a event_n do_v ensue_v yet_o as_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o avouch_v any_o vain_a and_o trifle_a matter_n so_o dare_v i_o not_o detract_v all_o truth_n from_o thing_n ancient_o report_v although_o do_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o be_v some_o delight_n in_o lie_v many_o do_v suppose_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v fatal_o allot_v though_o they_o never_o be_v avoid_v yet_o sometime_o be_v foreshow_v not_o so_o much_o that_o we_o may_v prevent_v they_o as_o that_o we_o shall_v prepare_v ourselves_o against_o they_o in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n richard_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n he_o be_v a_o man_n advise_v and_o wary_a in_o his_o passage_n of_o life_n like_v better_a safe_a course_n with_o reason_n then_o happy_a by_o chance_n of_o his_o own_o glory_n he_o be_v neither_o negligent_a nor_o ambitious_o careful_a towards_o the_o king_n he_o carry_v himself_o in_o term_n honourable_a enough_o for_o a_o moderate_a prince_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o plausible_a as_o a_o vain_a man_n will_v desire_v whereby_o there_o never_o happen_v to_o he_o any_o extraordinary_a matter_n either_o in_o prejudice_n or_o preferment_n after_o his_o death_n the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n do_v in_o right_o devolue_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n his_o elder_a son_n but_o the_o king_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v inclinable_a to_o hate_v those_o who_o he_o have_v harm_v seize_v all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o determine_v to_o perpetuate_v the_o banishment_n of_o duke_n henry_n his_o son_n revoke_v the_o letter_n patent_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o at_o his_o departure_n whereby_o his_o general_a attorney_n be_v enable_v to_o prosecute_v his_o cause_n and_o sue_v livery_n of_o any_o inheritance_n which_o during_o his_o exile_n may_v fall_v unto_o he_o his_o homage_n be_v respite_v for_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a the_o king_n suppose_v his_o estate_n more_o safe_a by_o the_o weakness_n and_o want_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o he_o have_v now_o in_o some_o jealousy_n and_o doubt_n but_o these_o violent_a deal_n be_v mean_n rather_o to_o provoke_v his_o mischief_n then_o to_o prevent_v they_o for_o by_o injurious_a suppress_n of_o the_o duke_n greatness_n he_o great_o augment_v the_o same_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n the_o king_n only_a uncle_n which_o remain_v alive_a have_v hitherto_o enforce_v his_o patience_n to_o endure_v many_o thing_n against_o his_o like_n but_o now_o either_o in_o disdain_n of_o this_o indignity_n or_o in_o distrust_n both_o of_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o of_o the_o common_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o retire_v himself_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o aumerle_n his_o son_n to_o his_o house_n at_o langley_n suppose_v privateness_n to_o be_v the_o best_a defence_n both_o from_o danger_n and_o blame_n where_o neither_o the_o king_n have_v judgement_n to_o discern_v nor_o any_o about_o he_o have_v either_o heart_n or_o honesty_n to_o admonish_v he_o what_o be_v do_v amiss_o where_o a_o honourable_a fame_n be_v hold_v suspect_v and_o a_o good_a life_n more_o in_o hazard_n then_o a_o bad_a protest_v that_o none_o of_o these_o practice_n be_v either_o devise_v by_o his_o counsel_n or_o do_v by_o his_o consent_n at_o this_o time_n the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o state_n be_v much_o shake_v and_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n do_v hang_v
to_o death_n either_o by_o the_o commandment_n or_o connivance_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o he_o also_o escape_v not_o free_a for_o he_o die_v not_o without_o many_o and_o manifest_a suspicion_n of_o poison_n and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o two_o son_n be_v disinherit_v imprison_v and_o butcher_v by_o their_o cruel_a uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o glou●ester_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n be_v lawful_o shine_v in_o the_o field_n and_o so_o in_o his_o person_n have_v no_o issue_n the_o tragedy_n do_v end_n which_o be_v most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a example_n both_o of_o comfort_n to_o they_o that_o be_v oppress_v and_o of_o terror_n to_o violent_a d●alers_n that_o god_n in_o his_o secret_a judgement_n do_v not_o always_o so_o certain_o provide_v for_o our_o safety_n as_o revenge_v our_o injury_n and_o harm_n and_o that_o all_o our_o unjust_a action_n have_v a_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o many_o time_n by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n even_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n wherein_o they_o be_v commit_v and_o thus_o be_v king_n richard_n bring_v to_o his_o death_n by_o violence_n and_o force_n as_o all_o writer_n agree_v although_o all_o agree_v not_o upon_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o violence_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o personage_n rather_o well_o proportion_v then_o tall_a of_o great_a beauty_n and_o grace_n and_o comeliness_n in_o presence_n he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a strength_n and_o no_o abject_a spirit_n but_o the_o one_o by_o ease_n the_o other_o by_o flattery_n be_v much_o abase_v he_o deserve_v many_o friend_n but_o find_v few_o because_o he_o seek_v they_o more_o by_o liberality_n then_o virtuous_a deal_n he_o be_v marvellous_a infortunate_a in_o all_o his_o action_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o negligence_n and_o sloth_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o provident_a can_v seldom_o prosper_v but_o by_o his_o looseness_n will_v lose_v whatsoever_o fortune_n or_o other_o man_n labour_n do_v cast_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o such_o distress_n that_o he_o account_v it_o as_o a_o benefit_n to_o be_v disburden_v of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n for_o which_o other_o man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o put_v their_o good_n and_o life_n and_o soul_n in_o hazard_n he_o live_v three_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o his_o dead_a body_n be_v embalm_v and_o sear_v and_o cover_v with_o lead_n all_o save_o his_o face_n and_o carry_v to_o london_n and_o in_o all_o the_o chief_a place_n by_o the_o way_n his_o face_n be_v uncover_v and_o show_v that_o by_o view_n thereof_o no_o doubt_n shall_v be_v make_v concern_v his_o death_n at_o london_n he_o have_v a_o solemn_a obsequy_n keep_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o king_n be_v present_a and_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n then_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o langley_n abbey_n in_o buckinghamshire_n about_o twenty_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o there_o obscure_o inter_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n without_o presence_n of_o nobleman_n without_o confluence_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o without_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o dinner_n for_o celebrate_v the_o funeral_n but_o afterwarward_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o his_o body_n be_v take_v up_o and_o remove_v to_o westminster_n and_o honourable_o entomb_v among_o his_o ancestor_n with_o queen_n anna_n his_o wife_n in_o expiation_n as_o it_o be_v like_o of_o his_o father_n violent_a and_o unfaithful_a deal_n so_o he_o who_o life_n be_v always_o tumultuous_a and_o unquiet_a can_v not_o ready_o find_v rest_n for_o his_o bone_n even_o after_o death_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a yet_o they_o who_o cause_v his_o death_n have_v small_a reason_n to_o reckon_v it_o among_o their_o good_a deed_n and_o thus_o do_v these_o and_o the_o like_a accident_n daily_o happen_v to_o such_o prince_n as_o will_v be_v absolute_a in_o power_n resolute_a in_o will_n and_o dissolute_a in_o life_n this_o year_n humphrey_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n die_v of_o the_o plague_n as_o he_o return_v out_o of_o ireland_n where_o king_n richard_n have_v leave_v he_o prisoner_n and_o short_o after_o the_o duchess_n his_o mother_n with_o violence_n of_o grief_n end_v her_o day_n this_o year_n also_o die_v thomas_n mowbray_n the_o exile_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o death_n will_v much_o have_v be_v lament_v if_o he_o have_v not_o further_v so_o many_o lamentable_a death_n but_o he_o over-lived_n his_o honour_n and_o see_v himself_o account_v a_o person_n infamed_a and_o of_o no_o estimation_n likewise_o about_o this_o time_n john_n duke_n of_o britain_n decease_v who_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n mary_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o by_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n but_o by_o joan_n his_o second_o wife_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n john_n richard_n and_o arthur_n this_o joan_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o king_n henry_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v also_o this_o year_n edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o honour_n not_o slayn_v his_o fame_n not_o touch_v he_o be_v a_o man_n very_o circumspect_a and_o wary_a in_o his_o carriage_n not_o careless_a of_o a_o good_a fame_n nor_o greedy_a after_o a_o great_a of_o other_o man_n wealth_n not_o desirous_a liberal_a of_o his_o own_o and_o of_o the_o common_a spare_v he_o do_v not_o by_o obstinate_a oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o current_n of_o the_o time_n rash_o hasten_v either_o his_o fame_n or_o his_o fall_n but_o by_o moderation_n attain_v safe_o that_o degree_n of_o praise_n and_o honour_n which_o other_o aspire_v unto_o by_o desperate_a course_n win_v with_o ambitious_a death_n without_o any_o other_o profit_n at_o all_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o noble_a son_n express_a resemblancer_n of_o his_o integrity_n edward_n who_o succeed_v in_o his_o dignity_n and_o before_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o aumerle_n and_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n edward_n in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n neither_o constant_o keep_v his_o fidelity_n nor_o stout_o maintain_v his_o treason_n richard_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n who_o mother_n philip_n be_v sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o which_o title_n and_o descent_n his_o posterity_n claim_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o successor_n of_o king_n henry_n as_o hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a shall_v be_v declare_v charles_n king_n of_o france_n lose_v no_o time_n all_o this_o while_n in_o make_v preparation_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o army_n royal_a which_o be_v bring_v down_o into_o picardy_n and_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o have_v be_v transport_v but_o it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o this_o haste_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o king_n richard_n do_v the_o more_o hasten_v his_o death_n upon_o news_n whereof_o the_o frenchman_n perceive_v their_o purpose_n for_o his_o restitution_n to_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n some_o be_v grieve_v that_o the_o occasion_n be_v lose_v of_o make_v spoil_n of_o so_o plentiful_a a_o country_n other_o be_v well_o content_a to_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o hope_n together_o with_o the_o hazard_n whereupon_o it_o depend_v short_o after_o the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassage_n into_o england_n to_o treat_v or_o rather_o entreat_v that_o lady_n isabel_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v be_v espouse_v to_o king_n richard_n may_v with_o her_o dowry_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o again_o king_n henry_n most_o honourable_o receive_v these_o ambassador_n and_o give_v in_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v speedy_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o calais_n which_o shall_v full_o commune_v and_o conclude_v with_o they_o both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v both_o the_o realm_n not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v edward_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o calais_n also_o the_o french_a king_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o burbone_n and_o certain_a other_o to_o bulloyne_n these_o commissioner_n do_v often_o meet_v sometime_o at_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o at_o another_o the_o frenchman_n especial_o require_v that_o lady_n isabella_n shall_v be_v restore_v show_v that_o king_n charles_n her_o father_n have_v give_v in_o charge_n that_o this_o before_o all_o matter_n and_o without_o this_o nothing_o shall_v be_v conclude_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o englishman_n desire_v that_o she_o may_v be_v marry_v to_o henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n king_n henry_n elder_a son_n a_o
or_o hazard_v the_o other_o but_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o therefore_o since_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o ●arle_n of_o march_n and_o his_o company_n it_o be_v a_o impeachment_n to_o his_o honour_n without_o just_a cause_n to_o violate_v the_o same_o upon_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v present_o proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o blood_n fire_n and_o sword_n king_n henry_n think_v it_o policy_n rather_o to_o begin_v the_o war_n in_o his_o enemy_n country_n then_o to_o expect_v it_o in_o their_o own_o because_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n do_v common_o furnish_v both_o side_n with_o necessary_a supply_n the_o friend_n by_o contribution_n and_o the_o enemy_n by_o spoil_n therefore_o send_v certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n before_o he_o both_o to_o espy_v and_o to_o induce_v a_o uncertain_a terror_n upon_o the_o enemy_n he_o enter_v into_o scotland_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n wherewith_o he_o burn_v many_o village_n and_o town_n cast_v down_o diverse_a castle_n and_o ruin_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o lith_o spare_v nothing_o but_o church_n &_o religious_a house_n so_o that_o in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o pass_v the_o spectacle_n be_v ugly_a and_o grisly_a which_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o body_n tear_v in_o piece_n mangle_a and_o putrify_a limb_n the_o air_n infect_v with_o stink_n the_o ground_n imbrue_v with_o corruption_n and_o blood_n the_o country_n waste_v the_o grass_n and_o corn_n tread_v down_o and_o spoil_v insomuch_o as_o a_o man_n will_v have_v say_v that_o war_n be_v a_o exercise_n not_o of_o manhood_n but_o of_o inhumanity_n they_o that_o flee_v before_o the_o army_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o fear_n and_o terror_n extol_v above_o truth_n the_o english_a force_n to_o diminish_v thereby_o their_o shame_n in_o run_v from_o shame_n in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o king_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o maiden_n in_o edinburgh_n wherein_o be_v david_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n prince_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o archibald_n earl_n douglas_n the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o one_o and_o ambition_n of_o the_o other_o be_v principal_a cause_n of_o all_o this_o war_n during_o this_o siege_n robert_n duke_n of_o albony_n who_o be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o the_o king_n be_v sick_a and_o unable_a to_o rule_v send_v a_o herald_n unto_o henry_n assure_v he_o upon_o his_o honour_n that_o if_o he_o will_v abide_v but_o six_o day_n at_o the_o most_o he_o will_v give_v he_o battle_n and_o either_o remove_v the_o siege_n or_o loo●e_v his_o life_n the_o king_n be_v well_o please_v with_o these_o tiding_n and_o reward_v the_o herald_n with_o a_o gown_n of_o silk_n and_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o promise_v he_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o abide_v there_o and_o expect_v the_o governor_n during_o the_o time_n by_o he_o prefix_v the_o six_o day_n pass_v almost_o six_o time_n over_o and_o no_o more_o news_n be_v hear_v of_o the_o governor_n either_o by_o presence_n or_o by_o messenger_n winter_n come_v on_o and_o victual_v fail_v the_o country_n be_v cold_a and_o fruitless_a and_o it_o rain_v every_o day_n in_o great_a abundance_n so_o that_o partly_o by_o hunger_n partly_o by_o distemperature_n of_o the_o weather_n the_o soldier_n begin_v to_o die_v of_o the_o flix_a it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o these_o accident_n stay_v the_o governor_n from_o perform_v his_o promise_n for_o policy_n be_v against_o it_o to_o hazard_v his_o man_n in_o the_o field_n when_o winter_n and_o want_v two_o forceable_a foe_n have_v give_v the_o charge_n upon_o his_o enemy_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o move_v the_o king_n to_o remove_v his_o siege_n and_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o scotland_n without_o any_o battle_n or_o skirmish_n offer_v both_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o march_n be_v all_o this_o time_n in_o scotland_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o advantage_n the_o scot_n do_v break_v into_o northumberland_n and_o burn_v certain_a town_n in_o bamborough_n shire_n the_o englishman_n be_v speedy_o up_o in_o arm_n but_o the_o scot_n more_o speedy_o make_v their_o return_n or_o else_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v be_v meet_v with_o and_o encounter_v again_o when_o king_n henry_n have_v discharge_v his_o army_n the_o scot_n be_v desirous_a not_o so_o much_o of_o life_n as_o of_o revenge_n make_v a_o sudden_a road_n into_o england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n thomas_n halibarton_n of_o dirleton_n and_o sir_n patrick_n hebburne_a of_o hales_n but_o all_o the_o harm_n which_o they_o wrought_v do_v rather_o waken_v then_o weaken_v the_o englishman_n and_o they_o themselves_o be_v somewhat_o encourage_v but_o nothing_o enrich_v by_o that_o which_o they_o get_v not_o long_o after_o sir_n patrick_n hebburne_a be_v lift_v up_o in_o desire_n and_o hope_n resolve_v to_o undertake_v a_o great_a enterprise_n the_o people_n which_o be_v easy_o lead_v by_o prosperous_a success_n in_o great_a company_n resort_v to_o he_o but_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o have_v more_o fellow_n in_o the_o spoil_n than_o he_o think_v shall_v need_v in_o the_o danger_n therefore_o with_o a_o competent_a army_n of_o the_o man_n of_o loughdeane_n he_o invade_v northumberland_n where_o he_o make_v great_a spoil_n and_o load_v his_o soldier_n with_o prisoner_n and_o prey_n there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v what_o peril_n may_v be_v in_o the_o return_n therefore_o they_o march_v loose_o and_o licentious_o as_o in_o a_o place_n of_o great_a security_n not_o keep_v themselves_o to_o their_o ensign_n and_o order_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n vice-warden_n and_o other_o gentleman_n of_o the_o border_n in_o good_a array_n set_v upon_o they_o at_o a_o town_n in_o northumberland_n call_v nesbit_n the_o scot_n rally_v as_o well_o as_o the_o suddenness_n do_v serve_v and_o valiant_o receive_v the_o charge_n so_o that_o the_o battle_n be_v sharp_a and_o cruel_a and_o continue_v a_o good_a time_n with_o great_a mortality_n in_o the_o end_n the_o enemy_n rank_n grow_v thin_a as_o be_v rather_o confuse_o shuffle_v together_o then_o orderly_a and_o firm_o compact_v and_o when_o the_o vice-warden_n feel_v they_o weak_a in_o the_o shock_n and_o yield_v under_o his_o hand_n with_o a_o company_n which_o he_o purposely_o retain_v about_o he_o for_o sudden_a dispatch_n and_o chance_n of_o war_n he_o fierce_o charge_v and_o disorder_v they_o sir_n patrick_n hebburne_a be_v clean_a destitute_a both_o of_o counsel_n and_o courage_n run_v up_o and_o down_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o command_v many_o thing_n and_o present_o forbid_v they_o again_o and_o the_o less_o of_o force_v his_o direction_n be_v the_o often_o do_v he_o change_v they_o anon_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o lose_v and_o desperate_a case_n every_o man_n become_v a_o commander_n and_o none_o a_o butter_n in_o execution_n so_o the_o rank_n loose_v and_o break_v and_o can_v not_o be_v reunite_v the_o victor_n hot_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n then_o may_v you_o have_v see_v a_o grievous_a spectacle_n pursue_v kill_a wound_a and_o take_v and_o kill_v those_o that_o be_v take_v when_o better_a be_v offer_v every_o where_o weapon_n and_o dead_a body_n and_o mangle_a limb_n lay_v scatter_v and_o sometime_o in_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v appear_v at_o their_o death_n both_o anger_n and_o valour_n sir_n patrick_n hebburne_a thought_n of_o nothing_o less_o than_o either_o flee_v or_o yield_v but_o thrust_v among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n honourable_o end_v his_o life_n many_o other_o of_o his_o lineage_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o all_o loughdeane_n be_v likewise_o slay_v there_o be_v also_o take_v sir_n john_n and_o william_n cockburne_n sir_n wil●iam_n basse_fw-fr john_n and_o thomas_n hab●incton_n esquire_n and_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o common_a soldier_n on_o the_o english_a side_n no_o great_a number_n be_v slay_v and_o those_o of_o no_o great_a service_n and_o degree_n and_o with_o these_o trouble_v the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o end_v finis_fw-la hist._n minor_n ma●_n paris_n matth._n paris_n hist._n major_a hist._n s._n albani_n chron._n de_fw-fr dune_a ●oan_n de_fw-fr wallingford_n chron._n d●_n litchfield_n gua●_n the_o coven_n mat._n paris_n hist._n minor_n chron._n ●●●tri_fw-la pecta●vien_n mat._n paris_n cicero_n in_o cattal_n sive_fw-la orat._n prima_fw-la lib._n bermonsey_n vit●_n ahhatis_n albani_n regis_fw-la roffen_n annalis_n de_fw-fr ●ly_o claus._n anno_fw-la 37._o h._n 3._o m._n 26._o chron._n hall_n chron._n litchf_n mat._n paris_n roger_n wend●ver_n chron._n joan._n sulgrave_n chron._n re●ding_v h._n knighton_n moh_n leyc_a wil._n the_o risharger_n lib._n monastery_n rams●y_n claus._n anno_fw-la 42._o hen._n 3._o chro._n london_n wil._n the_o risharger_n mat._n paris_n wil._n the_o risharger_n barth_n coron_n chron._n norwic._n chron._n worc._n m._n paris_n wendover_n wallingford_n paris_n will_v the_o risharger_n chron._n s._n albani_n gual_n the_o covenary_a will_v the_o risharger_n chron._n litchf_n hist._n minor_n wil._n the_o risharger_n epist._n robert_n lincoln_n matth._n paris_n regis_fw-la roffen_n johan._n de_fw-fr wallingford_n chron._n de_fw-fr litchf_n claus_n anno_fw-la 46._o &_o 47._o hen._n 3._o claus_n anno_o 37._o hen._n 3._o wil._n de_fw-fr rishanger_n claus._n anno_fw-la 9_o ●ib_fw-la 3._o parl._n ox●on_n matth._n paris_n chron._n worc._n chron._n lit●hf_n claus._n a●●no_fw-la 49._o hen._n 3._o chron._n s._n albani_n regis_fw-la roffen_n rot._n in_o scrio_n wil._n de_fw-fr rishanger_n scacar_n rot._n ●egi●_n in_o sc●●a_n 56._o h._n 3._o wallingford_n wil._n de_fw-fr risha●ger_n chron._n de_fw-fr dunst._n ord●●at_fw-la inter_fw-la rec._n lond._n chron._n origin_n sub_fw-la ●●gillo_fw-la chron._n luchf_n wil._n d●_n risha●ge●_n chr._n britanniae_fw-la chron._n dunst._n wil._n the_o risharger_n rot._n part_n 53._o h._n 3._o m._n 51._o rishanger_n io._n tuxeter_n mon._n bury_n rot._n cart._n 51.52_o hen._n 3._o claus._n 52._o h._n 3._o m._n 29._o chron._n dunst._n ordinat_fw-la author_n reg._n aulae_fw-la glaus_n 53._o hen._n 3._o rishanger_n pat._n 53._o &_o 54._o hen._n 3._o comment_fw-fr de_fw-fr trail_n b●ston_fw-mi barth_n co●on_n chron._n norwic._n crostino_n purificationis_fw-la 1388._o 1389._o 1390._o 1392._o 1393._o 1397._o 1398._o tranquil_a in_o caligula_n tacitus_n in_o proaemio_fw-la jer._n 25_o 9_o ezech._n 29_o 18._o jer._n 29_o 7._o bacuch_o 1.11_o 1.11_o 1.11_o so_o do_v domitian_n put_v to_o death_n epaphroditus_n nero_n libertine_n because_o he_o help_v nero_n although_o in_o love_n to_o kill_v himself_o so_o do_v severus_n kill_v all_o the_o killer_n of_o pertinax_n his_o predecessor_n and_o likewise_o vitellius_n do_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o murderer_n of_o galba_n theophilus_n emperor_n of_o grecia_n cause_v all_o those_o to_o be_v slay_v who_o have_v make_v his_o father_n emperor_n by_o kill_v leo_n ar●●nius_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a put_v to_o cruel_a execution_n those_o that_o have_v slay_v darius_n his_o mighty_a and_o mortal_a enemy_n deut._n 17.12_o psal._n 105._o exod._n 22.28_o act._n 23.5_o rom._n 13.1.13_o tit._n 3.1_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14_o 17._o 2_o tim_n 2.2_o rom._n 13.2_o john_n 19.11_o cap._n 45.1_o 2_o chron._n 36.22_o 2_o chron._n 19.6_o psal._n 28._o sap._n 6._o quintil._n in_o declam_n cic._n offic_n lib._n 1._o nehem_n 9.37_o alphons_n a_o cas●_n in_o l●b_n de_fw-fr baer●s_fw-fr in_o verb._n tiran_n dom_fw-la sot_n lib._n 5._o the_o just_a &_o jur_n q._n 1_o artic_a 3._o