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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n day_n life_n pass_v 4,675 5 5.7455 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34943 The history of the house of Esté, from the time of Forrestus until the death of Alphonsus the last Duke of Ferrara with an account of the pretended devolution of that dutchy unjustly usurped by Clement VIII : wherein likewise the most considerable revolutions of Italy from the year 452 to the year 1598 are briefly touched. Craufurd, James, 17th cent.; Craufurd, David, 1665-1726. 1681 (1681) Wing C6853; ESTC R5167 108,756 324

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without_o the_o reach_n of_o this_o temptation_n for_o except_v one_o noble_a lawyer_n who_o his_o own_o elegant_a pen_n do_v commend_v much_o beyond_o any_o thing_n i_o be_o able_a to_o say_v and_o one_o extraordinary_a divine_a who_o have_v grateful_o sacrifice_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n to_o his_o own_o country_n have_v since_o deserve_v of_o our_o neighbour_n to_o be_v advance_v among_o their_o choice_a historian_n we_o have_v not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o any_o else_o who_o we_o can_v with_o any_o reason_n admire_v it_o may_v therefore_o be_v no_o improper_a part_n of_o a_o preface_n to_o consider_v what_o shall_v bring_v we_o under_o such_o a_o scarcity_n of_o writer_n when_o all_o other_o nation_n seem_v to_o be_v cloy_v with_o too_o great_a abundance_n i_o shall_v be_v think_v a_o ill_a apologist_n for_o my_o country_n and_o a_o worse_a arguer_n to_o insist_v much_o upon_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n or_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o have_v be_v the_o same_o in_o our_o most_o flourish_a condition_n but_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n remarkable_a in_o our_o present_a circumstance_n which_o i_o shall_v presume_v to_o offer_v as_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o decrease_n of_o learned_a writer_n among_o we_o the_o one_o be_v that_o divine_n who_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v the_o chief_a preserver_n and_o improver_n of_o knowledge_n be_v here_o so_o unhappy_o distract_v by_o the_o division_n now_o on_o foot_n that_o they_o have_v no_o heart_n to_o undertake_v or_o advance_v any_o considerable_a design_n in_o learning_n when_o controversy_n arise_v that_o give_v occasion_n to_o great_a and_o solid_a debate_n these_o quicken_v the_o industry_n of_o the_o contend_a party_n to_o discover_v such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o
settlement_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o otho_n the_o first_o p._n 22_o chap._n iu_o the_o most_o remarkable_a action_n of_o the_o count_n of_o esté_fw-fr from_o otho_n the_o great_a to_o henry_n the_o three_o p._n 41_o chap._n v._o the_o most_o material_a passage_n of_o the_o life_n of_o azo_n the_o five_o and_o of_o matildis_n countess_n of_o esté_fw-fr p._n 58_o chap._n vi_o a_o account_n of_o what_o past_a as_o well_o in_o the_o german_n as_o in_o the_o italian_a branch_n of_o the_o family_n from_o the_o death_n of_o matildis_n till_o otho_n of_o esté_fw-fr duke_n of_o brunswick_n be_v choose_v emperor_n p._n 87_o chap._n vii_o the_o irreconcilable_a difference_n of_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibellin_n with_o the_o marquis_n of_o esté_n get_v ferrara_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o most_o infamous_a tyrant_n actiolin_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n albericus_n p._n 118_o chap._n viii_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibellin_n until_o the_o death_n of_o rinaldus_n the_o second_o p._n 141_o chap._n ix_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o lombardy_n from_o opizo_n advancement_n till_o that_o of_o borsius_fw-la the_o first_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o ferrara_n to_o unite_v the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n under_o eugenius_n the_o four_o with_o several_a other_o memorable_a transaction_n p._n 161_o chap._n x._o the_o life_n of_o borsius_fw-la the_o first_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o modena_n p._n 189_o chap._n xi_o the_o life_n of_o hercules_n the_o first_o the_o second_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n etc._n etc._n p._n 201_o chap._n xii_o the_o life_n of_o alphonsus_n the_o first_o the_o three_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n p._n 213_o chap._n xiii_o the_o life_n of_o hercules_n the_o second_o the_o four_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n p._n 226_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o life_n of_o alphonsus_n the_o second_o the_o five_o and_o last_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n p._n 233_o chap._n xv._n the_o pretend_a devolution_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o ferrara_n clement_n the_o eight_o manner_n of_o proceed_v with_o duke_n caesar_n and_o his_o retirement_n to_o modena_n p._n 247_o ristretto_n dell_fw-it ragioni_fw-la che_fw-it la_fw-it serenissimus_fw-la casa_n d'esté_n etc._n etc._n p._n 267_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o most_o serene_a house_n of_o esté_fw-fr against_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n in_o the_o time_n of_o urban_n the_o 8_o the_o by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o clement_n the_o eight_o pretence_n for_o seize_v upon_o duke_n caesar_n territory_n be_v most_o weak_a and_o unreasonable_a p._n 279_o errata_fw-la page_n 26._o line_n 1._o read_v can_v have_v be_v p._n 35._o l._n 19_o r._n gisela_n p._n 43._o l._n 8._o r._n otho_n p._n 44._o l._n 8._o r._n almericus_n p._n 47._o l._n 23._o r._n form_v so_o strong_a p._n 75._o l._n 18._o r._n afterward_o have_v enjoy_v p._n 93._o l._n 22._o for_o and_o r._n while_n p._n 96._o l._n 1._o r._n affect_v p._n 103._o l._n 21._o r._n he_o have_v p._n 104._o l._n 22._o for_o stand_a r._n stand_v p._n 111._o l._n 19_o r._n to_o declare_v for_o p._n 124._o l._n 4._o r._n but_o that_o the_o p._n 124._o l._n 5._o r._n shall_v not_o p._n 127._o l._n 28._o r._n his_o own_o ruin_n p._n 128._o l._n 8._o r._n legate_n and_o count_n boniface_n p._n 129._o l._n 4._o r._n marquis_n p._n 132._o l._n 17._o r._n to_o form_n p._n 138._o l._n 23._o r._n but_o be_v p._n 139._o l._n 20._o for_o that_o r._n until_o l._n 26._o after_o injure_v r._n be_v so_o great_a that_o p._n 139._o l._n 25._o r._n do_v to_o satisfy_v the_o vengeance_n p._n 160._o l._n 10._o r._n this_o as_o necessary_a to_o p._n 165._o l._n 25._o for_o himself_o r._n he_o p._n 168._o l._n 4._o r._n who_o be_v p._n 170._o l._n 13._o r._n belluno_n p._n 170._o l._n 23._o for_o come_v r._n come_v p._n 170._o l._n 25._o r._n and_o turn_v p._n 170._o l._n 26._o for_o and_o put_v r._n put_v p._n 173._o l._n 17._o r._n sforza_n p._n 184._o l._n 9_o r._n saluzzo_n p._n 191._o l._n 25._o r._n sit_v upon_o p._n 192._o l._n 1._o r._n who_o be_v place_v p._n 200._o l._n 3._o r._n sick_a person_n p._n 207._o l._n 23._o r._n king_n at_o alexandria_n p._n 209._o l._n 25._o r._n francis_n rangoni_n p._n 214._o l._n 18._o r._n so_o prevent_v p._n 246._o l._n 14._o after_o court_n put_v a_o full_a point_n l._n 18._o after_o court_n deal_n p._n 258._o l._n 26._o for_o decree_v r._n desire_v the_o history_n of_o the_o house_n of_o esté_fw-fr chap._n i._n the_o rise_n of_o the_o house_n of_o esté_fw-fr and_o the_o share_n it_o bear_v in_o the_o great_a occurrence_n of_o italy_n during_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o huns_n vandal_n alain_n herule_v and_o ostrogoth_n near_o the_o euganean_n hill_n betwixt_o verona_n and_o padova_n lie_n esté_fw-fr a_o place_n of_o some_o account_n with_o the_o roman_n but_o better_o know_v since_o their_o time_n for_o give_v the_o denomination_n to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a family_n of_o which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o treat_v the_o atii_fw-la if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o ancient_a record_n retire_v from_o rome_n while_o yet_o a_o republic_n and_o settle_v here_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o future_a greatness_n under_o the_o emperor_n long_a before_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o italy_n but_o lest_o by_o go_v too_o far_o back_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o mistake_v the_o way_n where_o so_o few_o footstep_n remain_v to_o direct_v we_o i_o shall_v begin_v only_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o five_o century_n whence_o the_o prospect_n downward_o be_v clear_a and_o do_v judge_v this_o sufficient_a to_o assert_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o house_n of_o esté_fw-fr without_o borrow_v the_o help_n of_o doubtful_a conjecture_n to_o raise_v it_o high_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 452_o the_o news_n of_o atila_n march_n towards_o italy_n make_v those_o who_o be_v most_o in_o danger_n think_v of_o put_v themselves_o in_o some_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n be_v appoint_v at_o padova_n the_o first_o man_n that_o appear_v there_o with_o any_o considerable_a train_n be_v forestus_n of_o esté_fw-fr who_o forwardness_n we_o find_v reward_v with_o the_o command_n of_o the_o force_n send_v to_o relieve_v aquileia_n in_o his_o march_n thither_o he_o put_v sixteen_o thousand_o huns_n to_o flight_n by_o who_o atila_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o approach_n and_o guess_v at_o his_o design_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o prevent_v he_o but_o forestus_n animate_v by_o his_o former_a success_n force_v his_o passage_n through_o some_o part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o get_v safe_a into_o the_o city_n with_o the_o choice_a of_o his_o troop_n his_o courage_n and_o vigilance_n at_o first_o disappoint_v atila_fw-la in_o all_o his_o attempt_n till_o in_o a_o sally_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n he_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o ambush_n where_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o fall_v by_o atila_n own_o hand_n his_o son_n acarinus_n equal_o concern_v to_o defend_v his_o country_n and_o revenge_n forestus_n death_n bring_v such_o supply_n to_o the_o besiege_v as_o help_v to_o delay_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o city_n but_o famine_n and_o the_o besieger_n obstinacy_n cut_v off_o at_o length_n all_o hope_n of_o deliverance_n after_o a_o long_a and_o vigorous_a resistance_n they_o retire_v by_o night_n to_o grado_n where_o they_o be_v scarce_o well_o arrive_v when_o the_o flame_n begin_v to_o appear_v that_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n bury_v aquileia_n in_o its_o ash_n as_o a_o last_a monument_n of_o atila_n cruelty_n the_o next_o place_n of_o importance_n after_o aquileia_n be_v altinum_n build_v upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o adriatic_a which_o atila_n present_o give_v order_n to_o block_n up_o yet_o his_o great_a expedition_n can_v not_o keep_v acarinus_n from_o supply_v it_o with_o man_n and_o provision_n nor_o from_o go_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o see_v that_o nothing_o be_v want_v for_o its_o defence_n but_o find_v all_o endeavour_n prove_v ineffectual_a he_o get_v together_o what_o boat_n and_o shallop_v the_o neighbour_a village_n afford_v and_o convey_v the_o inhabitant_n safe_a to_o the_o island_n of_o boran_n mazorbo_n and_o torcello_n leave_v the_o bare_a wall_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o treat_v altinum_n as_o he_o have_v do_v aquileia_n those_o of_o treviso_n padova_n and_o vicenza_n not_o willing_a to_o trust_v atila_n clemency_n nor_o yet_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v he_o be_v advise_v by_o acarinus_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o at_o malamoco_n and_o several_a other_o little_a island_n near_o enough_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o necessary_n from_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o secure_a from_o the_o huns_n attack_n and_o he_o himself_o perceive_v how_o
in_o france_n do_v soon_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n against_o his_o uncle_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o bernard_n march_n towards_o france_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o most_o about_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o berengarius_fw-la count_n of_o esté_fw-fr who_o without_o hazard_v a_o battle_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o treachery_n of_o he_o under_o officer_n who_o either_o be_v or_o easy_o can_v be_v corrupt_v do_v so_o manage_v the_o business_n that_o king_n bernard_n disappoint_v of_o the_o french_a that_o be_v to_o join_v he_o and_o abandon_v by_o most_o of_o those_o he_o bring_v from_o italy_n be_v persuade_v by_o berengarius_fw-la to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o emperor_n court_n there_o to_o own_o his_o rashness_n and_o to_o humble_v himself_o to_o his_o uncle_n but_o the_o barbarous_a usage_n he_o have_v do_v much_o lessen_v the_o glory_n of_o berengarius_n action_n for_o the_o poor_a prince_n when_o he_o expect_v only_o a_o gentle_a rebuke_n and_o leave_v to_o return_v home_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o loathsome_a prison_n after_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 818_o many_o indignity_n have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o die_v in_o three_o day_n partly_o through_o pain_n partly_o through_o anguish_n indeed_o his_o fate_n be_v deplorable_a be_v inconsiderate_o hurry_v upon_o his_o own_o ruin_n when_o he_o have_v scarce_o complete_v the_o 19_o the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o though_o the_o emperor_n think_v this_o instance_n of_o his_o severity_n upon_o his_o nephew_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o be_v all_o treat_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v secure_v his_o crown_n yet_o he_o find_v by_o woeful_a experience_n that_o it_o irrecoverable_o lose_v he_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n upon_o king_n bernard_n death_n the_o emperor_n son_n lotharius_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n and_o because_o he_o be_v young_a and_o not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n berengarius_fw-la by_o his_o father_n order_n do_v accompany_v he_o thither_o to_o advise_v he_o in_o all_o affair_n of_o moment_n berengarius_fw-la prove_v more_o useful_a to_o the_o emperor_n in_o italy_n than_o he_o can_v be_v elsewhere_o continue_v there_o several_a year_n and_o by_o his_o credit_n order_v thing_n as_o he_o please_v some_o spark_n of_o jealousy_n afterward_o appear_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o child_n be_v industrious_o blow_v up_o into_o a_o civil_a war_n by_o those_o who_o can_v never_o forgive_v king_n bernard_n death_n berengarius_fw-la ever_o true_a to_o the_o emperor_n interest_n upon_o the_o first_o report_n of_o his_o danger_n make_v what_o haste_n he_o can_v towards_o he_o yet_o come_v too_o late_o for_o the_o emperor_n be_v already_o stripe_v of_o his_o power_n and_o confine_v to_o a_o monastery_n where_o they_o intend_v he_o shall_v have_v pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n in_o expiate_v by_o a_o rigid_a penance_n the_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 583_o crime_n he_o stand_v accuse_v of_o if_o they_o have_v deal_v more_o gentle_o with_o he_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o weather_n so_o violent_a a_o storm_n but_o however_o strange_a it_o may_v seem_v his_o be_v bring_v so_o very_o low_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o speedy_a re-establishment_n for_o that_o popular_a fury_n which_o at_o first_o he_o can_v not_o withstand_v be_v present_o turn_v to_o compassion_n and_o the_o emperor_n again_o put_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o call_v his_o son_n to_o a_o account_n while_o they_o be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v this_o unexpected_a change_n be_v not_o wrought_v without_o berengarius_fw-la for_o we_o find_v he_o have_v no_o inclination_n to_o return_v again_o into_o italy_n where_o lotharius_n govern_v but_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n at_o court_n have_v his_o share_n in_o those_o trouble_n which_o come_v thick_a upon_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o latter_a day_n and_o die_v at_o paris_n with_o the_o repute_n of_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o great_a captain_n of_o his_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 840_o age._n it_o be_v indeed_o his_o misfortune_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n in_o king_n bernard_n ruin_n which_o if_o he_o have_v foresee_v no_o doubt_n he_o will_v have_v decline_v the_o employment_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n otho_n so_o young_a that_o he_o never_o appear_v at_o the_o court_n of_o lotharius_n who_o beside_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o his_o family_n but_o when_o his_o son_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 856_o lewis_n the_o second_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n otho_n get_v as_o much_o into_o his_o favour_n as_o berengarius_fw-la have_v do_v into_o that_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o of_o lewis_n his_o son_n he_o have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o military_a discipline_n under_o his_o father_n for_o which_o the_o emperor_n make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o this_o charge_n require_v his_o constant_a attendance_n at_o court_n the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o italy_n be_v leave_v to_o his_o friend_n he_o have_v the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o commachio_n give_v he_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o he_o and_o his_o father_n service_n do_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n which_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o grant_n from_o the_o emperor_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v among_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o esté_fw-fr nor_o do_v this_o a_o little_a aggravate_v the_o injustice_n of_o clement_n the_o 8_o the_o to_o the_o family_n of_o esté_fw-fr who_o seize_v upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o ferrara_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o upon_o a_o pretend_a devolution_n take_v from_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o city_n of_o commachio_n with_o its_o territory_n which_o they_o only_o owe_v to_o the_o emperor_n bounty_n and_o to_o which_o the_o pope_n or_o church_n can_v not_o pretend_v any_o title_n but_o true_o the_o carriage_n of_o clement_n in_o this_o whole_a business_n be_v most_o illegal_a and_o tyrannical_a as_o i_o question_v not_o before_o i_o conclude_v this_o history_n to_o make_v appear_v to_o all_o who_o be_v not_o high_o partial_a the_o venetian_n who_o be_v ever_o jealous_a of_o their_o grow_a neighbour_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v otho_n son_n marinus_n from_o take_v possession_n of_o commachio_n and_o fail_v in_o this_o employ_v fresh_a art_n to_o thrust_v he_o out_o marinus_n hear_v of_o their_o practice_n and_o have_v secret_a information_n that_o the_o doge_n brother_n be_v to_o pass_v within_o a_o few_o mile_n of_o commachio_n in_o his_o way_n to_o rome_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o pope_n about_o it_o marinus_n to_o prevent_v this_o take_v a_o rash_a and_o injustifiable_a course_n for_o have_v lay_v wait_v for_o the_o ambassador_n he_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o city_n and_o make_v he_o there_o swear_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o brother_n shall_v ever_o attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o commachio_n or_o of_o what_o belong_v to_o his_o father_n the_o venetian_n high_o 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