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man_n worthy_a of_o much_o estimation_n and_o honour_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o draw_v upon_o they_o the_o fear_n mislike_v and_o utter_a hatred_n of_o the_o naughty_a wicked_a and_o malicious_a sort_n of_o the_o which_o number_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n own_o household_n call_v thunner_n who_o as_o virtue_n never_o want_v her_o envier_n of_o a_o certain_a devilish_a malice_n repine_a at_o their_o laudable_a increase_n never_o cease_v to_o â—lowe_v into_o the_o king_n ear_n most_o untrue_a accâ—sations_n against_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o rather_o provoke_v the_o king_n to_o displeasure_n he_o persuade_v he_o of_o great_a danger_n towards_o his_o estate_n and_o person_n by_o they_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o common_a people_n who_o more_o common_o worship_v the_o sun_n rise_v then_o go_v down_o
Æ¿aes_fw-it hail_o hlaford_n cyne_v wessail_v lord_n king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v merry_a lord_n king_n with_o which_o her_o dalliance_n the_o king_n be_v so_o delight_v that_o he_o not_o only_o vouchsafe_v to_o pledge_v she_o but_o desire_v also_o to_o perform_v it_o in_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o her_o own_o country_n and_o therefore_o he_o answer_v as_o he_o be_v teach_v unto_o she_o again_o drinc_fw-la haeile_n drink_v mere_o which_o when_o she_o have_v do_v himself_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o pledge_v she_o so_o hearty_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o can_v never_o be_v in_o rest_n until_o he_o have_v obtain_v she_o to_o wife_n marriage_n little_o weigh_v either_o how_o deep_o he_o have_v endanger_v his_o conscience_n in_o match_v himself_o with_o a_o heathen_a woman_n or_o how_o great_o he_o have_v hazard_v his_o crown_n by_o join_v hand_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o foreign_a nation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o marriage_n hengist_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o 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seem_v convenient_a before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_a to_o disclose_v such_o memorable_a thing_n as_o have_v chance_v during_o the_o reign_v of_o all_o these_o forename_a king_n yet_o for_o asmuch_o as_o my_o purpose_n special_o be_v to_o write_v a_o topography_n or_o description_n of_o place_n and_o no_o chronography_n or_o story_n of_o time_n although_o i_o must_v now_o and_o then_o use_v both_o since_o the_o one_o can_v not_o full_o be_v perform_v without_o interlace_v the_o other_o and_o for_o that_o also_o i_o shall_v have_v just_a occasion_n hereafter_o in_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o shire_n to_o disclose_v many_o of_o the_o same_o i_o will_v at_o this_o present_a and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n only_o make_v report_n of_o one_o or_o two_o occurrent_n that_o happen_v under_o ethelbert_n &_o eadric_n two_o king_n of_o this_o country_n kent_n this_o ethelbert_n beside_o that_o he_o mighty_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n extend_v the_o same_o 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or_o no_o let_v they_o judge_v that_o know_v that_o he_o be_v call_v worthy_o pater_fw-la caeremoniarum_fw-la and_o that_o may_v yet_o see_v in_o beda_n and_o other_o what_o trumpery_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o time_n and_o by_o his_o permission_n kent_n eadric_n the_o other_o king_n succeed_v in_o kent_n after_o lotharius_n who_o because_o he_o rather_o reign_v by_o lust_n then_o rule_v by_o law_n incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n and_o be_v invade_v by_o ceadwalla_n king_n of_o westsex_n and_o mull_n his_o brother_n which_o enter_v the_o country_n and_o find_v no_o resistance_n herry_v it_o from_o the_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o &_o not_o thus_o content_v ceadwalla_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o brother_n muls_n death_n who_o the_o country_n people_n have_v cruel_o slay_v in_o a_o house_n that_o he_o have_v take_v for_o his_o succour_n enter_v this_o country_n the_o second_o time_n and_o slay_v the_o people_n spoil_v it_o without_o all_o pity_n and_o yet_o not_o satisfy_v with_o all_o this_o he_o suffer_v the_o quarrel_n to_o descend_v to_o ina_n his_o successor_n who_o cease_v not_o to_o unquiet_a the_o people_n of_o this_o shire_n till_o they_o agree_v to_o pay_v he_o 30000._o mark_v in_o gold_n for_o his_o desire_a amends_n these_o be_v the_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v to_o note_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o these_o two_o king_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n i_o pass_v they_o over_o to_o their_o fit_a title_n as_o thing_n rather_o pertain_v to_o some_o peculiar_a place_n then_o incident_a to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n and_o will_v now_o prosecute_v the_o residue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o baldred_n that_o stand_v last_o in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o king_n kent_n be_v unite_v by_o king_n egbert_n who_o last_o of_o all_o change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n and_o call_v they_o englishmen_n unto_o the_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n englishman_n which_o in_o the_o end_n become_v lady_n and_o master_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o and_o it_o be_v from_o thenceforth_o whole_o govern_v after_o the_o westsaxon_n law_n as_o in_o the_o map_n of_o the_o tripartite_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v appear_v until_o such_o time_n as_o king_n alfred_n first_o divide_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o particular_a shire_n upon_o this_o occasion_n follow_v shire_n the_o dane_n both_o in_o his_o time_n and_o before_o have_v flock_v by_o sea_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o land_n in_o great_a number_n some_o time_n waste_v and_o spoil_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n wheresoever_o they_o may_v arrive_v and_o sometime_o take_v with_o they_o great_a booty_n to_o their_o ship_n without_o do_v any_o further_a harm_n which_o thing_n continue_v for_o many_o year_n together_o cause_v the_o husbandman_n to_o abandon_v their_o tillage_n and_o give_v occasion_n and_o hardiness_n to_o evil_n dispose_v person_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o like_a pillage_n and_o robbery_n the_o which_o the_o better_a to_o cloak_v 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his_o house_n at_o eltham_n at_o which_o time_n also_o as_o i_o suppose_v he_o enclose_v horn_n park_n one_o of_o the_o three_o that_o be_v here_o and_o enlarge_v the_o other_o twain_o and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o out_o of_o memory_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o set_v up_o the_o fair_a front_n over_o the_o mote_n there_o since_o who_o reign_n this_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n to_o greenewiche_n which_o also_o be_v much_o amend_v by_o he_o and_o be_v through_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n a_o seat_n of_o more_o commodity_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_o esteem_v the_o rather_o also_o for_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o empark_v ground_n here_o may_v be_v in_o manner_n as_o well_o enjoy_v the_o court_n lie_v at_o greenewiche_n as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o this_o house_n itself_o these_o be_v
to_o rotherfield_n thence_o to_o hichingham_n and_o so_o to_o robert_n bridge_n corrupt_o so_o term_v for_o rothersbridge_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v to_o bodyam_n castle_n to_o newendene_n oxney_n and_o apultree_n and_o soon_o after_o open_v into_o the_o sea._n the_o place_n be_v not_o notable_a for_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o that_o it_o harbour_v the_o first_o carmelite_n friar_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n for_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o that_o order_n come_v over_o the_o sea_n england_n arrive_v in_o this_o land_n and_o make_v their_o nest_n at_o newendene_n which_o be_v before_o a_o woody_a and_o solitary_a place_n and_o therefore_o in_o common_a opinion_n so_o much_o the_o more_o fit_a for_o religious_a person_n to_o inhabit_v they_o of_o that_o profession_n be_v call_v carmelite_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o syria_n name_v carmelus_n where_o at_o the_o first_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o live_v solitary_o be_v draw_v into_o company_n by_o one_o joan_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o after_o that_o come_n into_o europe_n be_v by_o honorius_n quartus_fw-la the_o pope_n appoint_v to_o a_o rule_n and_o order_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o mary_n which_o title_n like_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o procure_v the_o pope_n vrbane_n the_o six_o three_o year_n pardon_n for_o all_o such_o as_o will_v so_o call_v they_o but_o certain_a merry_a fellow_n see_v their_o vanity_n and_o know_v how_o little_o they_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o mary_n the_o bless_a virgin_n call_v they_o the_o brother_n of_o mary_n aegiptiaca_n the_o harlot_n whereat_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o offend_v that_o he_o plain_o pronounce_v they_o heretic_n for_o their_o labour_n i_o read_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o one_o william_n starnefeld_n be_v pryor_n of_o this_o house_n and_o that_o he_o commit_v to_o writing_n the_o original_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o same_o but_o hitherto_o though_o to_o no_o great_a loss_n it_o have_v not_o chance_v i_o to_o see_v it_o the_o weald_n so_o name_v of_o 〈◊〉_d on_o word_n peald_v which_o signify_v a_o woody_a country_n the_o briton_n call_v it_o andr_v of_o which_o word_n the_o saxon_n call_v it_o ansresesleag_n in_o latin_a saltus_n andr_v the_o chase_n of_o andred_a this_o latter_a name_n be_v impose_v for_o the_o exceed_a greatness_n of_o it_o for_o anrhse_v in_o british_a be_v as_o much_o as_o great_a or_o wonderful_a now_o than_o we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o weald_n of_o kent_n which_o after_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o man_n of_o our_o time_n be_v contain_v within_o very_o straight_o and_o narrow_a limit_n notwithstanding_o that_o in_o time_n paste_v it_o be_v repute_v of_o such_o exceed_a bigness_n that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o extend_v into_o sussex_n surrey_n and_o hamshyre_n and_o of_o such_o notable_a fame_n withal_o that_o it_o leave_v the_o name_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a chronicle_n by_o asserus_fw-la menevensis_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o of_o latter_a time_n that_o beginning_n at_o winchelsey_n in_o sussex_n it_o reach_v in_o length_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o stretch_v thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n toward_o the_o north_n call_v and_o it_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n most_o likely_a that_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o wood_n that_o large_a portion_n of_o this_o island_n which_o in_o caesar_n time_n contain_v four_o several_a king_n be_v call_v of_o the_o british_a word_n cain_n cancia_n in_o latin_a and_o now_o common_o kent_n of_o which_o derivation_n one_o other_o infallible_a monument_n remain_v even_o till_o this_o day_n in_o staffordshyre_n where_o they_o yet_o call_v their_o great_a woody_a forest_n by_o the_o name_n of_o kanc_n also_o on_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o wood_n in_o sussex_n there_o stand_v sometime_o a_o city_n call_v after_o the_o same_o andrede_n chester_n which_o ella_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o southsaxon_n kingdom_n after_o that_o he_o have_v land_v with_o his_o three_o son_n and_o chase_v the_o bryton_n into_o the_o wood_n race_v and_o make_v equal_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o this_o wood_n sigbert_n a_o king_n of_o westsex_n be_v do_v to_o death_n by_o this_o occasion_n follow_v about_o the_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n seven_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o this_o sigbert_n succeed_v cuthr_v his_o cousin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_n and_o be_v so_o puff_v up_o with_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o dominion_n mighty_o enlarge_v by_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o govern_v without_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o care_n of_o man_n make_v lust_n his_o law_n and_o mischief_n his_o minister_n whereupon_o one_o cumbra_n a_o earl_n and_o counsellor_n at_o the_o lamentable_a suit_n of_o the_o commons_n move_v he_o to_o consideration_n but_o sigbert_n disdain_v to_o be_v direct_v command_v he_o most_o despiteful_o to_o be_v slay_v hereat_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v that_o assemble_v for_o the_o purpose_n they_o with_o one_o assent_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o he_o fear_v worse_a flee_v into_o the_o wood_n where_o after_o a_o season_n a_o poor_a hogheard_n sometime_o servant_n to_o cumbra_n find_v he_o in_o a_o place_n which_o the_o saxon_a history_n call_v prifetsflode_v and_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o have_v slay_v his_o master_n slay_v he_o also_o without_o all_o manner_n of_o mercy_n wilderness_n the_o history_n of_o this_o hoghearde_n present_v to_o my_o mind_n a_o opinion_n that_o some_o man_n maintain_v touch_v this_o weald_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a while_n together_o in_o manner_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o desert_n and_o waste_v wilderness_n not_o plant_v with_o town_n or_o people_v with_o man_n as_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v but_o store_v and_o stuff_v with_o herd_n of_o dear_a and_o drove_n of_o hog_n only_o which_o conceit_n though_o happy_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o many_o but_o a_o paradox_n yet_o in_o my_o own_o fantasy_n it_o want_v not_o the_o foot_n of_o sound_n reason_n to_o stand_v upon_o for_o beside_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n sundry_a donation_n in_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v only_o of_o pannage_n for_o hog_n in_o andred_a and_o of_o none_o other_o thing_n i_o think_v very_o that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v out_o of_o ancient_a chronicle_n that_o there_o be_v remain_v in_o weald_n of_o kent_n or_o sussex_n any_o one_o monument_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o true_o this_o thing_n i_o myself_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o ancient_a rentalle_n and_o surviewe_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n that_o in_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o old_a rent_n and_o service_n due_a by_o the_o tenant_n dwell_v without_o the_o weald_n the_o entry_n be_v common_o after_o this_o form_n de_fw-fr redditu_fw-la seven_o s.uj_fw-la ploughe_n d._n de_fw-fr viginti_fw-la ovis_fw-la j.d._n de_fw-fr gallinis_fw-la &_o benerth_n xuj.d._n summa_fw-la viij_o s.xj.d_n quieti_fw-la redditus_fw-la but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o tenant_n inhabit_v within_o the_o wealdy_n country_n than_o the_o stile_n and_o intitul_a be_v first_o redditus_fw-la de_fw-la walda_fw-la then_o after_o that_o follow_v de_fw-fr tenementis_fw-la joanis_fw-la at_o style_n in_o loose_a iij._n s.iiij.d_n without_o show_v for_o what_o ancient_a service_n for_o what_o manner_n of_o custom_n or_o for_o what_o special_a cause_n the_o same_o rent_n grow_v due_a and_o payable_a as_o in_o the_o first_o stile_n or_o entry_n be_v express_v whereupon_o i_o gather_v that_o although_o the_o property_n of_o the_o weald_n be_v at_o the_o first_o belong_v to_o certain_a know_v owner_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o then_o allot_v into_o tenancy_n nor_o manure_v like_o unto_o the_o residue_n but_o that_o even_o as_o man_n be_v content_v to_o inhabit_v it_o and_o by_o piecemeal_o to_o rid_v it_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o to_o break_v it_o up_o with_o the_o plough_n so_o this_o latter_a rent_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n as_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o yield_v rather_o as_o recompense_v for_o fearme_z then_o as_o a_o quiterent_fw-la for_o any_o service_n do_v long_o after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a take_v his_o beginning_n and_o hereout_o also_o spring_v the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n touch_v the_o true_a limit_n of_o this_o weald_n weald_n some_o man_n affirm_v it_o to_o begin_v at_o one_o place_n and_o some_o at_o another_o
the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o reign_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v commit_v above_o a_o hundred_o several_a murder_n upon_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v inform_v he_o for_o remedy_n of_o which_o outrage_n the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n of_o which_o number_n thomas_n becket_n himself_o be_v one_o take_v order_n at_o claredowne_n that_o if_o any_o clerk_n from_o thencefoorth_o commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v first_o be_v degrade_v and_o afterward_o deliver_v to_o the_o lay_v power_n there_o to_o receive_v as_o to_o his_o offence_n belong_v not_o long_o after_o it_o chance_v one_o philip_n broic_a a_o cannon_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v apprehend_v for_o murder_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o temporal_a justice_n where_o he_o not_o only_o show_v no_o remorse_n of_o the_o wicked_a fact_n but_o also_o in_o hope_n of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n give_v very_o evil_a language_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judge_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o cannon_n belike_o make_v mean_n to_o the_o archebishop_n for_o the_o king_n no_o soon_o endeavour_v to_o put_v his_o law_n in_o execution_n but_o the_o archebishop_n both_o forgetful_a of_o hâ—s_n duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o unmindful_a of_o his_o own_o oath_n set_v himself_o against_o it_o affirm_v plain_o that_o he_o neither_o can_v ne_o will_v suffer_v it_o hereupon_o the_o prince_n wax_v wroth_a and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a his_o indignation_n so_o kindle_v by_o matter_n that_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n daily_o minister_v that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v to_o hot_a for_o becket_n to_o abide_v it_o then_o speed_v he_o himself_o to_o rome_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o holy_a father_n bosom_n complaint_n of_o most_o grievous_a oppression_n extend_v against_o the_o clergy_n the_o pope_n holiness_n sorry_a to_o discourage_v so_o good_a a_o soldier_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o withal_o loath_a to_o loose_v so_o mighty_a a_o friend_n as_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o letter_n and_o legate_n pray_v command_v persuadethe_v and_o threaten_v reconciliation_n and_o atonement_n which_o after_o great_a a_o do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o his_o instrument_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n bring_v to_o pass_v then_o thomas_n becket_n return_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n into_o the_o realm_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v six_o year_n before_o depart_v without_o licence_n and_o therefore_o without_o or_o rather_o against_o law_n and_o immediate_o seek_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o such_o the_o bishop_n as_o have_v in_o his_o absence_n assist_v the_o king_n which_o when_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n understand_v it_o chance_v he_o in_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n to_o cast_v out_o some_o word_n that_o give_v occasion_n and_o hardiness_n to_o reginald_n bear_n william_n tracy_n hugh_n moruill_n &_o richard_n bryton_n four_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o address_v themselves_o for_o his_o revenge_n these_o four_o therefore_o pass_v the_o sea_n come_v to_o canterbury_n find_v out_o the_o bishop_n follow_v he_o into_o his_o churchy_n and_o upon_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o same_o do_v he_o very_a cruelty_n and_o despiteful_o to_o death_n this_o short_o be_v the_o chief_a substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o all_o this_o tragedy_n draw_v out_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n and_o thomas_n his_o favourer_n howsoever_o otherwise_o erasmus_n lead_v by_o some_o sinister_a information_n have_v report_v it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o otford_n wherein_o as_o i_o can_v not_o on_o the_o one_o side_n allow_v this_o murder_n execute_v not_o by_o any_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n but_o by_o a_o private_a and_o injurious_a arm_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o report_v i_o to_o all_o indifferent_a &_o godly_a reader_n whether_o such_o a_o life_n deserve_v not_o such_o a_o death_n and_o whether_o these_o popish_a parasite_n that_o have_v paint_v forth_o his_o praise_n make_v not_o themselves_o thereby_o partner_n of_o all_o his_o pride_n and_o wilful_a rebellion_n i_o may_v here_o rest_v long_o upon_o diverse_a other_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o this_o archebishop_n namely_o how_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o hold_v his_o stirup_o twice_o in_o one_o day_n in_o normandy_n but_o in_o prato_n proditorum_fw-la as_o mathewe_n parise_n very_o pretty_o write_v it_o how_o the_o king_n come_v with_o bare_a and_o bleed_a foot_n to_o canterbury_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o murder_n how_o he_o bare_v his_o body_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o house_n and_o receive_v of_o every_o religious_a person_n there_o four_o or_o five_o stripe_n in_o which_o self_n year_n by_o the_o way_n their_o whole_a church_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o some_o other_o matter_n beside_o which_o make_v manifest_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o great_a presumption_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o vile_a abjection_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o day_n but_o because_o that_o i_o be_o fearful_a that_o i_o grow_v to_o long_o i_o will_v leave_v saint_n thomas_n himself_o and_o after_o a_o few_o word_n more_o of_o this_o church_n step_v over_o to_o saint_n augustine_n after_o thomas_n this_o church_n find_v three_o especial_a maintainer_n of_o the_o building_n william_n courtney_n which_o by_o his_o testament_n bequeath_v one_o thousand_o mark_n towards_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o wall_n and_o the_o cloister_n thomas_n arundel_n which_o erect_v one_o of_o the_o bell_n tower_n give_v five_o bell_n and_o christen_v they_o after_o the_o popish_a manner_n and_o henry_n chicheley_n who_o both_o repair_v the_o library_n with_o book_n and_o building_n and_o do_v great_a cost_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o bell_n tower_v also_o now_o to_o saint_n augustine_n augustine_n augustine_n have_v thus_o establish_v a_o see_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n obtain_v further_o of_o king_n ethelbert_n for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n of_o the_o service_n that_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n a_o church_n that_o then_o stand_v between_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o s._n martin_n wherein_o the_o king_n himself_o use_v before_o to_o make_v his_o prayer_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o his_o idol_n this_o church_n he_o purge_v from_o profane_a abuse_n &_o name_n as_o they_o say_v and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n pancras_n neither_o cease_v he_o thus_o but_o short_o after_o entreat_v the_o same_o king_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o soil_n adjoin_v which_o he_o also_o appoint_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n and_o place_v monk_n therein_o this_o monastery_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o benefit_n lose_v the_o first_o name_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v saint_n augustine_n city_n now_o whereas_o the_o true_a meaning_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o augustine_n be_v that_o this_o church_n for_o so_o much_o as_o both_o then_o and_o long_o after_o it_o be_v not_o their_o manner_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a within_o the_o wall_n of_o any_o city_n a_o thing_n forbid_v of_o old_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n shall_v be_v from_o thencefoorth_o a_o common_a sepulchre_n to_o all_o their_o successor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n follow_v augustine_n towards_o their_o own_o church_n that_o in_o the_o process_n of_o time_n saint_n augustine_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o sepulture_n both_o of_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o for_o in_o brightwaldes_n day_n the_o burial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o cuthbert_n the_o archebishop_n in_o his_o life_n beg_v of_o king_n eadbert_n that_o for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o saint_n john_n a_o new_a church_n that_o he_o have_v erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o ordale_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o fire_v with_o the_o flame_n of_o christ_n church_n whereunto_o it_o be_v near_o adjoin_v the_o bishop_n also_o may_v from_o thencefoorth_o be_v bury_v there_o and_o for_o the_o more_o surety_n to_o attain_v that_o his_o desire_n he_o take_v order_n in_o his_o life_n by_o oath_n of_o all_o his_o covent_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v his_o corpse_n to_o lie_v three_o day_n in_o the_o ground_n after_o his_o death_n before_o any_o bell_n shall_v be_v ring_v or_o other_o open_a solemnity_n use_v that_o may_v notify_v his_o departure_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n augustine_n only_o jeanbright_n the_o fourteen_o bishop_n who_o other_o copy_n call_v lambright_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o saint_n augustine_n by_o this_o occasion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o bregwine_n the_o archebishop_n this_o jeanbright_n then_o be_v abbot_n of_o
saint_n augustine_n and_o fear_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v deceive_v of_o the_o body_n of_o bregwine_n as_o aldhun_v his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v beguile_v of_o cuthberts_n before_o he_o come_v appoint_v with_o arm_a man_n determine_v to_o take_v it_o away_o by_o force_n if_o he_o may_v not_o by_o fair_a mean_n obtain_v it_o but_o the_o crafty_a monk_n of_o christ_n church_n have_v bury_v the_o body_n before_o he_o come_v so_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o depart_v home_o frustrate_a of_o his_o desire_n and_o to_o seek_v his_o amends_n by_o action_n in_o the_o law_n notwithstanding_o because_o they_o perceive_v hereby_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a courage_n and_o therefore_o very_o meet_v in_o their_o opinion_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n they_o short_o after_o choose_v he_o archebishop_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v have_v maintain_v their_o quarrel_n but_o he_o nevertheless_o take_v such_o order_n that_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n augustine_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o predecessor_n brawl_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o soon_o after_o the_o foundation_n these_o house_n be_v at_o dissension_n and_o for_o how_o small_a trifle_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o put_v on_o arm_n and_o to_o move_v great_a and_o trouble_v some_o tragedy_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v that_o ever_o they_o agréee_v after_o but_o be_v either_o at_o continual_a brawl_n within_o themselves_o either_o sue_n before_o the_o king_n or_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o for_o matter_n of_o more_o stomach_n than_o importance_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n augustine_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v or_o bless_v in_o his_o own_o church_n or_o in_o the_o other_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o ring_v his_o bell_n to_o service_n before_o the_o other_o have_v ring_v they_o whether_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n ought_v suit_n to_o the_o bishop_n court_n and_o such_o like_a wherein_o it_o can_v not_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o consume_v inestimable_a treasure_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o most_o peevish_a and_o popish_a pride_n and_o wilfulness_n if_o any_o man_n delight_n to_o know_v the_o particular_n let_v he_o read_v the_o write_n of_o thorn_n and_o spot_n their_o own_o chronicler_n as_o for_o myself_o i_o think_v it_o too_o long_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o general_a and_o therefore_o will_v haste_v i_o to_o the_o rest_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ethelbert_n eadbaldus_n his_o son_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o laurence_n the_o archebishop_n build_v a_o fair_a church_n in_o this_o monastery_n canterbury_n which_o he_o call_v saint_n maries_n in_o which_o place_n many_o year_n after_o if_o at_o the_o jest_n you_o will_v believe_v thomas_n spot_n saint_n dunstane_n sensible_o hear_v and_o see_v our_o lady_n saint_n adryan_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o angel_n sing_v and_o dance_v together_o after_o eadbaldus_n king_n canute_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o this_o realm_n egilsine_n the_o abbot_n the_o flee_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o conqueror_n scotlandus_fw-la who_o the_o same_o king_n put_v in_o egelsins_n place_n hugo_n de_fw-fr floriaco_n that_o be_v of_o kindred_n to_o king_n william_n rufus_n &_o by_o he_o make_v abbot_n be_v the_o person_n that_o chief_o increase_v the_o building_n some_o bestow_v church_n and_o chapel_n some_o dorter_n and_o dine_a place_n and_o other_o other_o sort_n of_o edefice_n the_o saint_n who_o dead_a body_n and_o relic_n canterbury_n bring_v to_o this_o church_n great_a veneration_n and_o gain_v be_v these_o special_o adryan_n albin_n john_n etc_n etc_n religious_a person_n eadbald_n lothar_n mul_n &_o wightred_a sometime_o king_n s._n sexburg_n &_o s._n myldred_n of_o thanet_n who_o body_n be_v give_v then_o by_o king_n canute_n and_o saint_n augustine_n their_o founder_n himself_o of_o this_o last_o man_n to_o let_v slip_v a_o many_o of_o other_o this_o one_o miracle_n they_o report_v august_n that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o dane_n enter_v kent_n and_o spoil_v this_o city_n ransack_v almost_o every_o corner_n thereof_o this_o house_n of_o saint_n augustine_n only_a of_o all_o other_o be_v never_o touch_v by_o reason_n say_v they_o that_o when_o a_o dane_n have_v take_v hold_n of_o saint_n augustine_n pall_n or_o cloak_n wherewith_o his_o tomb_n be_v cover_v it_o stack_n so_o fast_o to_o his_o finger_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n possible_a he_o can_v lose_v it_o till_o he_o come_v and_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o monk_n and_o make_v sorrowful_a confession_n of_o his_o fault_n much_o like_a to_o this_o it_o be_v write_v that_o at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o carthage_n the_o hand_n of_o one_o that_o will_v have_v spoil_v the_o god_n apollo_n of_o his_o mantle_n be_v find_v amongst_o the_o fragment_n this_o our_o good_a fellow_n be_v not_o so_o cunning_a belike_o as_o dionysius_n for_o he_o take_v a_o golden_a cloak_n â—rom_o jupiter_n and_o have_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o thereby_o but_o either_o this_o our_o pall_n be_v weave_v exit_fw-la auro_fw-la tholosano_n or_o else_o which_o i_o rather_o believe_v this_o canterbury_n tale_n be_v forge_v a_o rabula_fw-la romano_n beside_o all_o these_o the_o monk_n see_v how_o little_a their_o relic_n be_v esteem_v in_o comparison_n of_o thomas_n becket_n and_o believe_v as_o the_o roman_n sometime_o do_v of_o dea_n pessenuntia_n that_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v high_o advance_v if_o they_o may_v get_v thither_o so_o glorious_a a_o god_n as_o he_o be_v they_o make_v a_o foul_a shift_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o he_o also_o there_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o christ_n church_n call_v roger_n who_o have_v in_o charge_n to_o keep_v the_o altar_n where_o becket_n be_v slay_v this_o man_n they_o choose_v to_o their_o abbot_n in_o hope_n say_v my_o author_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v somewhat_o with_o he_o in_o which_o do_v they_o be_v not_o altogether_o deceive_v for_o he_o convey_v to_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o thomas_n his_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v and_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o crown_n that_o be_v pare_v off_o head_n but_o here_o by_o the_o way_n mark_v i_o beseech_v you_o the_o gross_a juggle_n that_o these_o slow_a belly_a sire_n use_v to_o delude_v the_o world_n withal_o erasmus_n in_o his_o colloquy_n write_v that_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o s._n thomas_n be_v sumptuous_o set_v in_o gold_n be_v religious_o keep_v within_o a_o chapel_n beyond_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o that_o they_o tell_v he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n lie_v in_o a_o shrine_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o great_a majesty_n which_o they_o show_v beside_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o late_a godly_a and_o most_o christian_a archebishop_n cranmer_n and_o the_o wise_a and_o noble_a counselor_n cromwell_n be_v at_o canterbury_n in_o commission_n for_o deface_v of_o this_o shrine_n they_o find_v a_o entire_a body_n and_o complete_a in_o all_o his_o part_n within_o the_o same_o as_o some_o yet_o on_o live_v and_o then_o present_a can_v testify_v so_o that_o either_o this_o their_o great_a god_n be_v a_o bishop_n biceps_fw-la and_o lack_v but_o one_o head_n more_o to_o make_v he_o cerberus_n or_o chimaera_n or_o else_o which_o be_v most_o certain_a these_o monk_n be_v marvellous_a and_o monstruous_a magnifier_n of_o such_o deceivable_a trumpery_n and_o want_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o make_v they_o cretense_n or_o cecrops_n but_o to_o my_o purpose_n again_o as_o touch_v the_o privilege_n possession_n estimation_n and_o majesty_n of_o this_o house_n it_o be_v too_o much_o to_o recite_v the_o one_o half_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v only_o let_v you_o know_v that_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o abbot_n have_v allowance_n of_o a_o coinage_n or_o mint_v within_o himself_o by_o grant_n of_o king_n ethelstane_n that_o he_o have_v place_n in_o the_o general_a counsel_n by_o gift_n of_o the_o pope_n leo_n that_o the_o house_n have_v five_o covent_n contain_v in_o all_o sixty_o five_o monk_n and_o final_o that_o beside_o jurisdiction_n over_o a_o whole_a last_o of_o thirteen_o hundreds_n it_o have_v possession_n of_o livelyhoode_n to_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o hundred_o and_o eight_o pound_n by_o year_n now_o beside_o these_o two_o great_a house_n there_o be_v in_o canterbury_n some_o other_o also_o of_o less_o note_n canterbury_n as_o s._n gregory_n a_o church_n of_o canon_n belong_v to_o the_o hospital_n that_o lanfranc_n build_v which_o be_v fire_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephan_n and_o value_v in_o the_o record_n at_o thirty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n the_o hospital_n of_o s._n laurence_n hospital_n edify_v by_o hugh_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n for_o his_o sick_a monk_n and_o rate_v at_o twenty_o pound_n yearly_a s._n james_n hospital_n erect_v by_o eleonor_n sepulcher_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o s._n sepulcher_n a_o house_n of_o nonnes_n prepare_v belike_o to_o serve_v the_o
father_n seat_n so_o that_o he_o will_v agree_v to_o come_v accompany_v with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o stranger_n the_o which_o condition_n be_v devise_v both_o for_o their_o own_o excuse_n and_o for_o the_o young_a prince_n safety_n for_o before_o this_o time_n &_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n canutus_n they_o have_v likewise_o send_v for_o the_o same_o edward_n &_o alfred_n his_o elder_a brother_n that_o then_o be_v on_o live_v put_v they_o in_o like_a hope_n of_o restitution_n to_o which_o request_n the_o duke_n their_o grandfather_n assent_v and_o for_o the_o more_o honourable_a furniture_n of_o their_o journey_n give_v they_o to_o company_n diverse_a young_a gentleman_n of_o his_o own_o country_n who_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v from_o thenceforth_o partner_n of_o their_o prosperity_n stranger_n as_o they_o have_v before_o time_n be_v companion_n of_o their_o misfortune_n but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v into_o the_o realm_n the_o earl_n godwine_n who_o seek_v more_o the_o advauncement_n of_o his_o own_o house_n to_o honour_n than_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o english_a blood_n to_o the_o crown_n perceive_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o can_v make_v a_o marriage_n between_o alfrede_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o two_o and_o edgith_o his_o daughter_n and_o yet_o have_v hope_n that_o edward_n the_o young_a will_v accept_v the_o offer_n if_o he_o may_v bring_v to_o pass_v to_o set_v the_o garland_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o quarrel_v at_o the_o company_n which_o come_v over_o with_o they_o insinuate_v to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o alfred_n mean_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o place_v in_o all_o room_n of_o honour_n his_o normane_a nobility_n and_o to_o displace_v the_o english_a his_o own_o country_n man_n which_o suspicion_n he_o bet_v so_o deep_o into_o the_o head_n of_o many_o of_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o especial_o of_o his_o near_a friend_n and_o ally_n that_o forthwith_o upon_o his_o persuasion_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o stranger_n at_o gillingham_n and_o first_o kill_v nine_o throughout_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o company_n reserve_v on_o live_v each_o ten_o man_n only_o and_o afterward_o think_v the_o remainder_n to_o great_a tythe_v the_o number_n also_o slay_v in_o the_o whole_a about_o six_o hundred_o person_n as_o for_o alfred_n the_o elder_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n they_o apprehend_v and_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n where_o first_o they_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o afterward_o most_o cruel_o do_v he_o to_o death_n but_o this_o edward_n fear_v their_o fury_n escape_v their_o hand_n and_o flee_v into_o normandy_n howbeit_o be_v now_o eftsoon_o as_o i_o say_v earnest_o solicit_v by_o godwine_n and_o more_o faithful_o assure_v by_o the_o noble_a man_n he_o once_o again_o adventure_v to_o enter_v the_o realm_n and_o take_v godwines_n daughter_n to_o wife_n obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o enjoy_v it_o all_o his_o life_n long_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o simeon_n of_o durham_n and_o diverse_a other_o good_a writer_n affirm_v this_o slaughter_n to_o have_v be_v commit_v at_o guylford_n in_o surrey_n and_o some_o other_o of_o late_a time_n and_o of_o less_o note_n at_o guild_n down_o a_o place_n near_o lamberhirst_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o this_o shire_n but_o because_o i_o find_v it_o express_o report_v by_o thomas_n rudborne_n and_o also_o the_o author_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o coventrie_n to_o have_v be_v do_v at_o gillingham_n juxta_fw-la thamesim_n i_o stick_v not_o be_v now_o come_v to_o that_o place_n to_o exemplify_v it_o give_v nevertheless_o free_a liberty_n to_o every_o man_n to_o lay_v it_o at_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o at_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n only_o my_o desire_n be_v to_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o this_o one_o story_n there_o do_v lie_v fold_v up_o both_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n from_o the_o thraldom_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o cause_n also_o of_o the_o oppression_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o norman_n for_o as_o touch_v the_o first_o it_o please_v the_o almighty_a now_o at_o length_n by_o this_o manner_n of_o king_n hardicanutus_n death_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o break_v in_o sunder_o the_o danish_a whip_n wherewith_o he_o have_v many_o year_n together_o scourge_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o drink_n the_o danishe_a delight_n to_o work_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o one_o people_n and_o the_o exterminion_n of_o the_o other_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o their_o security_n and_o pleasance_n in_o which_o behalf_n i_o can_v not_o but_o note_v the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n england_n extend_v against_o those_o deep_a drinker_n and_o in_o their_o example_n to_o admonish_v all_o such_o as_o do_v in_o like_a sort_n most_o beastly_a abuse_v god_n good_a creature_n to_o his_o great_a offence_n the_o hurt_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o the_o evil_a example_n of_o other_o man_n for_o whereas_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o these_o dane_n the_o english_a man_n or_o saxon_n use_v some_o temperance_n in_o drink_v not_o take_v thereof_o large_o but_o only_o at_o certain_a great_a feast_n and_o chearing_n and_o that_o in_o one_o only_a wassail_a cup_n or_o bowl_n which_o walk_v round_o about_o the_o board_n at_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o meal_n much_o after_o that_o manner_n of_o entertainment_n which_o dido_n sometime_o give_v to_o aeneas_n and_o be_v express_v by_o virgil_n in_o these_o verse_n hic_fw-la regina_fw-la gravem_fw-la auro_fw-la gemmisque_fw-la poposcit_fw-la implevitque_fw-la mero_fw-la pateram_fw-la quam_fw-la belus_n &_o omnes_fw-la a_o belo_n soliti_fw-la tum_o facta_fw-la silentia_fw-la tectis_fw-la jupiter_n hospitibus_fw-la nam_fw-la te_fw-la dare_v iura_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la et_fw-la vos_fw-la o_fw-la caetum_fw-la tirij_fw-la celebrate_v faventes_fw-la dixit_fw-la et_fw-la in_o mensam_fw-la laticum_fw-la libavit_fw-la honorem_fw-la primaque_fw-la libato_fw-la summo_fw-la tenus_fw-la attigit_fw-la ore_fw-la etc_n etc_n the_o queen_n command_v a_o mighty_a bowl_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n to_o fill_v with_o wine_n who_o belus_n king_n and_o all_o king_n belus_n line_n be_v wont_a to_o hold_v than_o through_o they_o all_o be_v silence_n make_v by_o sign_n oh_o jove_n quoth_v she_o for_o thou_o of_o host_n and_o gest_n both_o great_a and_o small_a man_n say_v the_o law_n haste_v put_v give_v grace_n i_o pray_v and_o let_v we_o all_o oh_o you_o my_o moor_n now_o do_v our_o best_a these_o troyan_n for_o to_o cheer_n thus_o say_v she_o and_o when_o grace_n be_v do_v the_o bowl_n in_o hand_n she_o clip_v and_o in_o the_o liquor_n sweet_a of_o wine_n her_o lip_n she_o scant_o dip_v but_o now_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o dane_n and_o after_o such_o time_n as_o king_n edgar_n have_v permit_v they_o to_o inhabit_v here_o and_o to_o have_v conversation_n with_o his_o own_o people_n quass_v and_o carouse_v so_o increase_v that_o dido_n sip_v be_v clean_o forsake_v and_o bitias_n bouse_v come_v in_o place_n of_o who_o the_o same_o poet_n write_v ille_fw-la impiger_fw-la hausit_fw-la spumantem_fw-la pateram_fw-la &_o pleno_fw-la se_fw-la proluit_fw-la auro_fw-la and_o he_o anon_o the_o foamy_a bowl_n of_o gold_n upturnd_v and_o draw_v till_o all_o be_v go_v so_o that_o king_n edgar_n himself_o see_v in_o his_o own_o reign_n the_o great_a outrage_n whereunto_o it_o be_v grow_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v law_n therefore_o and_o to_o ordain_v drink_v measure_n by_o public_a proclamation_n drive_v certain_a nail_n into_o the_o side_n of_o their_o cup_n as_o limit_n and_o bound_n which_o no_o man_n upon_o great_a pain_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o transgress_v but_o this_o vice_n in_o that_o short_a time_n have_v take_v such_o fast_a root_n as_o neither_o the_o restraint_n of_o law_n nor_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o first_o bringer_n in_o thereof_o can_v supplant_v yet_o for_o william_n of_o malmesburie_n compare_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o english_a man_n norman_n and_o normanes_a together_o complain_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o english_a fashion_n be_v to_o sit_v bib_a whole_a hour_n after_o dinner_n as_o the_o normane_a guise_n be_v to_o walk_v and_o jet_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n with_o great_a train_n of_o idle_a serve_a man_n follow_v they_o and_o i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o in_o our_o time_n also_o we_o have_v not_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o vicious_a plant_n of_o unmeasurable_a boall_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v spring_v up_o out_o of_o the_o old_a root_n or_o be_v new_o transport_v by_o some_o danish_a enemy_n to_o all_o godly_a temperance_n and_o sobriety_n let_v they_o consider_v that_o with_o pleasure_n use_v it_o and_o learn_v in_o time_n by_o the_o death_n of_o hardicanute_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o his_o
be_v say_v that_o faeminae_fw-la non_fw-la participabunt_fw-la cum_fw-la masculis_fw-la the_o female_n shall_v not_o divide_v with_o the_o male_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o kindred_n as_o brother_n and_o sister_n etc_n etc_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v three_o son_n &_o the_o elder_a have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n &_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o two_o other_o brethren_n her_o uncle_n for_o that_o she_o be_v not_o in_o equal_a degree_n with_o they_o as_o her_o father_n be_v who_o heir_n she_o nevertheless_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n land_n and_o now_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v touch_v the_o name_n tenure_n nature_n generality_n necessity_n reason_n and_o order_n of_o gavelkind_n it_o be_v worthy_a the_o labour_n to_o show_v of_o what_o quality_n the_o rent_n remainder_n condition_n voucher_n action_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o these_o land_n some_o be_v annex_v unto_o they_o and_o some_o be_v raise_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o which_o behalf_n it_o may_v general_o be_v say_v that_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v ensue_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o some_o shall_v keep_v the_o same_o course_n that_o common_a law_n have_v appoint_v but_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o if_o a_o rent_n rent_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n out_o of_o gavelkind_n land_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o male_n as_o the_o land_n itself_o shall_v do_v and_o ald._n and_o chart._n in_o 7._o e._n 3._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o albeit_o a_o tenancy_n be_v of_o gavelkind_n nature_n yet_o the_o rend_a service_n by_o which_o that_o tenancy_n be_v hold_v may_v well_o be_v descendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o like_a shall_v be_v of_o a_o remainder_n remainder_n of_o gavelkind_n land_n for_o if_o it_o be_v tail_a to_o the_o heir_n male_n they_o altogether_o shall_v inherit_v it_o as_o fitzherb_n &_o norwiche_n two_o justice_n thought_n 26._o h._n 8._o 8._o but_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o descent_n only_o for_o if_o land_n of_o gavelkind_n nature_n be_v leassed_a for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i_o at_o style_n which_o have_v issue_n four_o son_n &_o die_v &_o after_o the_o leassée_fw-fr for_o life_n die_v now_o the_o elder_a son_n only_o of_o i_o at_o stile_n shall_v have_v this_o land_n for_o he_o be_v right_a heir_n and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n 37._o h._n 8._o done._n 42._o en_fw-fr master_n brook_n but_o if_o the_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o i_o at_o style_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o next_o heir_n male_a this_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o i._n s._n himself_o and_o then_o the_o land_n as_o i_o take_v it_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o all_o his_o son_n in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n next_o heir_n male_a be_v not_o a_o name_n of_o purchase_n howbeit_o it_o be_v great_o doubt_v 3._o &_o 4._o phil._n &_o mariae_fw-la as_o justice_n dalison_n report_v if_o a_o remainder_n be_v devise_v by_o testament_n proximo_fw-la haeredi_fw-la masculo_fw-la whether_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elder_a brother_n only_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o judge_n over_o all_o custom_n he_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o therefore_o inquire_v of_o it_o as_o touch_v voucher_n it_o appear_v 11._o e._n 3._o vourcher_n that_o all_o the_o heir_n in_o gavelkind_n shall_v be_v vouch_v for_o the_o warranty_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a only_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n litleton_n and_o of_o the_o justice_n 22._o e._n 4._o be_v clear_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n only_o shall_v be_v rebut_v or_o bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n to_o be_v short_a condition_n the_o elder_a son_n only_o shall_v entrée_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brethren_n shall_v be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o sue_v a_o write_v of_o attaint_n error_n to_o reform_v a_o false_a verdict_n or_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o their_o ancestor_n if_o so_o be_v that_o they_o all_o have_v assetz_n in_o their_o hand_n but_o if_o the_o elder_a only_a have_v assetz_n remain_v and_o the_o residue_n have_v alien_v their_o part_n than_o he_o only_o shall_v be_v charge_v after_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o book_n 11._o e._n 3._o det._n 7._o and_o this_o also_o for_o this_o part_n at_o this_o time_n shall_v suffice_v now_o a_o word_n or_o twain_o touch_v the_o trial_n of_o right_n in_o this_o gavelkind_n land_n &_o then_o forward_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o purpose_n there_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n two_o sort_n of_o trial_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o battle_n and_o by_o the_o grand_a assize_n gavelkind_n of_o the_o which_o two_o this_o custom_n exclude_v the_o one_o &_o alter_v the_o other_o for_o battle_n it_o admit_v not_o at_o all_o &_o the_o grand_a assize_n it_o receive_v not_o by_o the_o election_n of_o 4._o knight_n but_o of_o 4._o tenant_n in_o gavelkind_n as_o it_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o ancient_a treatise_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o country_n but_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o custom_n you_o must_v know_v i_o mean_v not_o the_o which_o be_v late_o imprint_v but_o a_o other_o with_o much_o more_o faith_n &_o diligence_n long_o since_o exemplify_v a_o copy_n whereof_o you_o shall_v find_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n for_o not_o only_o in_o this_o part_n the_o word_n ne_fw-la soient_fw-fr prize_n per_fw-la battle_n be_v clean_o omit_v in_o the_o imprint_v book_n but_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n also_o the_o word_n be_v mangle_v the_o sentence_n be_v curtail_v and_o the_o meaning_n be_v obscure_v as_o by_o conference_n of_o the_o variation_n it_o may_v to_o any_o skilful_a reader_n most_o easy_o appear_v but_o all_o that_o i_o will_v refer_v to_o the_o sight_n and_o judgement_n of_o such_o as_o will_v search_v and_o examine_v it_o and_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n show_v you_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o this_o gavelkind_n land_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o custom_n and_o for_o because_o the_o prince_n be_v chief_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n as_o of_o who_o all_o land_n within_o the_o same_o be_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o hold_v let_v we_o first_o see_v what_o right_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o custom_n belong_v unto_o he_o felony_n if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n commit_v felony_n and_o suffer_v the_o judgement_n of_o death_n therefore_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o chattel_n for_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o land_n he_o shall_v neither_o have_v the_o eschete_n of_o it_o though_o it_o be_v immediate_o hold_v of_o himself_o nor_o the_o day_n year_n and_o waste_v if_o it_o be_v hold_v of_o any_o other_o for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n notwithstanding_o the_o offence_n of_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v enter_v immediate_o &_o enjoy_v the_o land_n after_o the_o same_o custom_n and_o service_n by_o which_o they_o be_v before_o hold_v in_o assurance_n whereof_o it_o be_v common_o say_v the_o father_n to_o the_o bough_n the_o son_n to_o the_o ploughe_n but_o this_o rule_n hold_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o of_o murder_n only_o and_o in_o case_n not_o of_o treason_n at_o all_o and_o it_o hold_v also_o in_o case_n where_o the_o offendor_n be_v justify_v by_o order_n of_o law_n and_o not_o where_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o after_o the_o fault_n commit_v and_o will_v not_o abide_v his_o lawful_a trial_n for_o if_o such_o a_o one_o absent_a himself_o after_o proclamation_n make_v for_o he_o in_o the_o county_n and_o be_v outlaw_v or_o otherwise_o if_o he_o take_v sanctuary_n and_o do_v abjure_v the_o realm_n then_o shall_v his_o heir_n reap_v no_o benefit_n by_o this_o custom_n but_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o lord_n shall_v take_v their_o forfeiture_n in_o such_o degree_n as_o if_o the_o land_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o thing_n be_v apparent_a both_o by_o the_o book_n 8._o e._n 2._o abridge_v by_o master_n fitzherbert_n in_o his_o title_n of_o prescription_n 50._o and_o by_o 22._o e._n 3._o fol._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o custom_n shall_v not_o be_v construe_v by_o equity_n but_o by_o a_o straight_a and_o literal_a interpretation_n and_o also_o by_o the_o plain_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o say_a treatise_n of_o
the_o custom_n itself_o and_o in_o this_o behalf_n also_o some_o have_v doubt_v whether_o the_o brother_n or_o uncle_n shall_v have_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o custom_n because_o the_o word_n thereof_o extend_v to_o the_o son_n only_o but_o let_v we_o proceed_v there_o belong_v moreover_o due_a by_o the_o tenant_n to_o each_o common_a person_n be_v his_o lord_n of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n suit_n to_o his_o court_n the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o the_o true_a do_v and_o payment_n of_o all_o accustom_a rent_n duty_n and_o service_n also_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v leave_v his_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n the_o lord_n have_v authority_n to_o commit_v the_o nouriture_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o infant_n to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kindred_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v but_o as_o neither_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o custody_n neither_o to_o tender_a to_o the_o heir_n any_o marriage_n at_o all_o so_o must_v he_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o he_o credit_v not_o the_o custody_n to_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v therefore_o for_o if_o the_o heir_n at_o his_o full_a age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o lord_n court_n and_o demand_v his_o inheritance_n although_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v the_o gardien_fw-mi to_o yield_v his_o account_n as_o it_o appear_v 18._o e._n 2._o avowry_n 220._o yet_o in_o default_n of_o his_o ability_n the_o lord_n himself_o and_o his_o heir_n remain_v charge_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o the_o same_o furthermore_o if_o the_o tenant_n shall_v withdraw_v from_o the_o lord_n his_o due_a rent_n and_o service_n the_o custom_n of_o this_o country_n give_v to_o the_o lord_n a_o special_a and_o solemn_a kind_n of_o cessavit_fw-la and_o that_o after_o this_o manner_n gavelkind_n the_o lord_n after_o such_o a_o cessing_z aught_o by_o award_n of_o his_o three_o week_n court_n to_o seek_v from_o court_n to_o court_n until_o the_o four_o court_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o good_a witness_n whether_o any_o distress_n may_v be_v find_v upon_o the_o tenement_n or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o can_v find_v none_o then_o at_o the_o four_o court_n it_o shall_v be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o tenement_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o distress_n or_o pledge_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n withdraw_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v detain_v it_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n without_o manure_v it_o within_o which_o time_n if_o the_o tenant_n come_v and_o make_v agreement_n with_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o arrearage_n he_o shall_v enter_v into_o his_o tenement_n again_o but_o if_o he_o come_v not_o within_o that_o space_n then_o at_o the_o next_o county_n court_n the_o lord_n ought_v open_o to_o declare_v all_o that_o his_o former_a proceed_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v notorious_a which_o be_v do_v at_o his_o own_o court_n next_o follow_v the_o 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here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o word_n be_v in_o old_a time_n signify_v the_o value_n or_o price_n of_o a_o man_n life_n estimation_n or_o countenance_n for_o before_o the_o conquest_n each_o man_n in_o the_o realm_n be_v value_v at_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v regard_n to_o his_o degree_n condition_n and_o worthiness_n as_o be_v more_o at_o large_a show_v in_o the_o table_n to_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o saxon_a law_n whereunto_o for_o this_o purpose_n i_o will_v send_v you_o this_o custom_n of_o cessavit_fw-la be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o custom_n and_o have_v be_v allow_v of_o as_o master_n frowike_n 21._o h._n 7._o 15._o report_v in_o time_n pass_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v also_o at_o this_o day_n put_v in_o ure_n i_o can_v certain_o affirm_v but_o now_o as_o these_o advantage_n arise_v to_o the_o lord_n from_o his_o tenant_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lord_n also_o ought_v to_o suffer_v his_o tenant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o such_o custom_n as_o make_v for_o his_o avail_n and_o therefore_o first_o he_o ought_v to_o let_v he_o alien_n his_o land_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n without_o sue_v to_o he_o for_o licence_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v content_v with_o one_o suit_n to_o his_o court_n for_o one_o tenement_n although_o the_o same_o happen_v to_o be_v divide_v amongst_o many_o of_o very_a right_n also_o he_o ought_v to_o admit_v a_o essoine_n if_o any_o be_v cast_v for_o the_o tenant_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o a_o cause_n of_o plaint_n or_o for_o common_a suit_n to_o his_o court_n and_o last_o he_o may_v not_o exact_v of_o he_o any_o manner_n of_o oath_n other_o than_o that_o of_o fidelity_n which_o grow_v due_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenure_n courtesy_n and_o thus_o leave_v the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o first_o show_v what_o courtesy_n the_o husband_n shall_v find_v by_o order_n of_o this_o custom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o gavelkind_n tenure_n and_o than_o what_o benefit_n the_o wife_n may_v have_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o nature_n the_o husband_n say_v our_o treatise_n of_o gavelkind_n custom_n shall_v have_v the_o one_o half_a of_o such_o gavelkind_n land_n wherein_o his_o wife_n have_v estate_n of_o inheritance_n whether_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o or_o no_o and_o shall_v hold_v the_o same_o during_o so_o long_a time_n as_o he_o will_v keep_v himself_o widower_n and_o unmarried_a for_o if_o he_o marry_v he_o lose_v all_o neither_o may_v he_o commit_v any_o waste_n more_o than_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v so_o that_o one_o way_n namely_o in_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o wife_n land_n for_o life_n though_o he_o never_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o this_o our_o custom_n be_v more_o courteous_a than_o the_o common_a law_n but_o a_o other_o way_n i_o mean_v in_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o the_o one_o half_a and_o that_o with_o a_o prohibition_n of_o second_o marriage_n it_o be_v loss_n beneficial_a howsoever_o it_o be_v it_o hold_v place_n and_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n at_o this_o day_n therein_o the_o wife_n likewise_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v have_v for_o her_o life_n the_o one_o moiety_n of_o all_o such_o land_n of_o gavelkind_n tenure_n whereof_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n during_o the_o coverture_n between_o they_o of_o which_o custom_n also_o though_o it_o exceed_v common_a measure_n the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n bear_v always_o special_a favour_n to_o dower_n have_v evermore_o even_o hitherto_o show_v good_a allowance_n nevertheless_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n after_o this_o custom_n have_v his_o condition_n annex_v so_o tenant_n in_o dower_n by_o the_o same_o custom_n want_v not_o some_o condition_n follow_v her_o estate_n one_o that_o she_o may_v not_o marry_v at_o all_o &_o a_o other_o that_o she_o must_v take_v diligent_a heed_n that_o she_o be_v not_o find_v with_o child_n beget_v in_o fornication_n for_o in_o either_o case_n she_o must_v loose_v her_o dower_n but_o yet_o so_o that_o lawful_a matrimony_n be_v by_o a_o mean_a contrary_a to_o the_o apostolic_a permission_n utter_o forbid_v and_o the_o sin_n of_o secret_a lechery_n according_a to_o the_o popish_a paradox_n si_fw-mi non_fw-la cante_fw-la tamen_fw-la caute_fw-la be_v in_o a_o sort_n bear_v and_o abide_v see_v that_o by_o this_o custom_n she_o forfeit_v not_o in_o this_o late_a case_n unless_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v and_o hear_v to_o cry_v and_o
s._n john_n champneys_n john_n baker_n esquire_n reignold_n scot._n john_n guldeford_n thomas_n kempe_n edward_n thwaites_n william_n roper_n anthony_n sand_n edward_n isaac_n percivall_n harte_n edward_n monyns_n william_n whetnall_n john_n fogg_n edmund_n fetiplace_n thomas_n hardres_n william_n waller_n thomas_n wilforde_n thomas_n moyle_z thomas_n harlakenden_n geffrey_n lee._n james_n hales_n henry_n hussey_n thomas_n roydon_n ¶_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v likewise_o provide_v for_o e._n 6._o ca._n sir_n robert_n southwell_n s._n james_n hales_n s._n walter_n hendley_n s._n george_n harper_n s._n henry_n isley_n s._n george_n blage._n thomas_n colepeper_n of_o bedgebirie_n john_n colepeper_n of_o ailesforde_n william_n twisden_n tho._n darrell_n of_o scotney_n robert_n rudston_n thomas_n roberts_n stephan_n darrell_n richard_n covarte_n christopher_n blower_n thomas_n hendley_n thomas_n harman_n thomas_n lovelace_n thomas_n colepeper_n the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o act_n make_v for_o the_o like_a cause_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n thomas_n browne_n of_o westbecheworthe_n in_o surrey_n george_n browne_n it_o be_v right_o worthy_a the_o labour_n to_o learn_v the_o particular_n and_o certainty_n if_o it_o may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o possession_n as_o these_o man_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o these_o several_a statute_n for_o that_o also_o will_v be_v serviceable_a in_o time_n to_o come_v alexander_n nevil_n norwicus_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n knight_n in_o the_o history_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o third_o mathewe_n parker_n archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la gestis_fw-la aelfredi_n regis_fw-la the_o briton_n the_o scot_n &_o pict_n the_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angle_n the_o norman_n the_o seven_o kingdom_n three_o sort_n of_o law_n in_o old_a time_n the_o law_n of_o our_o time_n these_o thing_n be_v all_o handle_v in_o the_o induction_n to_o the_o topographical_n dictionary_n the_o author_n determine_v to_o have_v write_v this_o treatise_n in_o latin_a situation_n of_o kent_n kent_n why_o so_o name_v the_o air_n the_o soil_n the_o corn_n the_o poulse_z the_o pasture_n the_o wood_n fruit_n the_o cattle_n dear_a and_o coney_n no_o mine_n the_o fish_n the_o people_n socage_n and_o knight_n service_n the_o gentleman_n the_o yeoman_n the_o artificer_n the_o first_o in_o habitation_n of_o england_n the_o error_n of_o those_o which_o say_v that_o the_o bryton_n wear_v indigenae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v rider_n and_o to_o ride_v an._n mundi_fw-la 2219._o an._n ante_fw-la christum_n 1142._o kent_n the_o first_o inhabit_v part_n of_o england_n four_o king_n in_o kent_n but_o one_o king_n in_o kent_n the_o first_o wassel_v cup_n the_o issue_n of_o a_o ungodly_a marriage_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n ethelbert_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n eadric_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n first_o name_n of_o englishman_n begin_v of_o shire_n lath_n hundred_o tithe_n bosholder_n &_o 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policy_n folkestone_n spoil_v the_o hundred_o the_o manor_n the_o pontifical_a iusice_n of_o william_n courtney_n the_o archbishop_n ostenhangar_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o haven_n in_o kent_n hyde_n miserable_o scourge_v the_o short_a passage_n between_o england_n &_o france_n thomas_n becket_n grant_v a_o petition_n after_o his_o death_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o port_n shipwey_n sometime_o a_o hauâ—n_a town_n the_o haven_n limene_n &_o the_o town_n limn_v the_o river_n limen_n now_o rother_n apledore_n the_o holy_a maid_n of_o kent_n chap._n 12._o butler_n the_o coronation_n priory_n at_o bylsington_n thomas_n becket_n the_o pope_n authority_n be_v abolish_v in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o rumney_n marâ—he_n the_o three_o step_n of_o kent_n the_o order_n of_o this_o description_n the_o dane_n do_v spoil_n france_n &_o england_n at_o one_o time_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n lymen_n now_o rother_n the_o first_o carmelite_n in_o 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