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death_n day_n king_n year_n 9,216 5 5.1012 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67131 The state of Christendom, or, A most exact and curious discovery of many secret passages and hidden mysteries of the times written by Henry Wotten ... Wotton, Henry, Sir, 1568-1639. 1657 (1657) Wing W3654; ESTC R21322 380,284 321

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englishman_n so_o that_o all_o these_o nation_n either_o for_o the_o conquest_n or_o for_o the_o de●ence_n thereof_o have_v lose_v their_o blood_n hazard_v their_o life_n and_o spend_v infinite_a treasure_n which_o be_v short_o prove_v by_o these_o example_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1381._o pope_n clement_n crown_v in_o avignion_n illescas_n charles_n prince_n of_o tarento_n king_n of_o sicily_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o joan_n queen_n of_o sicily_n and_o of_o jerusalem_n the_o which_o joan_n for_o default_n of_o heir_n adopt_v for_o her_o son_n and_o heir_n lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o make_v he_o king_n of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o duke_n of_o cambria_n and_o earl_n of_o provence_n this_o gift_n and_o adoption_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o further_v by_o the_o frenchman_n for_o these_o respect_n clement_n the_o pope_n have_v a_o corrival_n name_v urban_n who_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o hungary_n think_v it_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o procure_v the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o frenchman_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o his_o cause_n as_o divers_a of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o therefore_o with_o his_o gift_n and_o donation_n so_o wrought_v and_o win_v unto_o he_o the_o say_v lewis_n who_o be_v then_o regent_n of_o france_n that_o although_o the_o king_n abovementioned_a have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n to_o entreat_v his_o favour_n and_o furtherance_n for_o pope_n urban_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o because_o the_o say_v lewis_n who_o govern_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n be_v whole_o for_o clement_n insomuch_o that_o through_o his_o favour_n clement_n cardinal_n have_v all_o the_o best_a benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n of_o france_n without_o any_o respect_n be_v have_v to_o their_o life_n to_o their_o learning_n to_o their_o quality_n or_o to_o their_o religion_n the_o frenchman_n aid_v the_o say_a lewis_n in_o this_o quarrel_n and_o in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o these_o kingdom_n most_o willing_o because_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o send_v he_o far_o from_o home_n who_o weary_v they_o at_o home_o daily_a with_o new_a tax_n and_o unaccustomed_a grievance_n pope_n urbane_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n to_o gratify_v his_o friend_n and_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o help_n 6._o give_v these_o kingdom_n unto_o charles_n nephew_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n who_o willing_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n thereby_o likely_a to_o arise_v as_o for_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n cruel_o and_o unjust_o murder_v by_o the_o say_v joan_n his_o wife_n wherein_o he_o have_v so_o good_a success_n as_o that_o he_o take_v the_o say_a joan_n prisoner_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n here_o you_o see_v frenchmen_n and_o hungarian_n at_o mortal_a war_n for_o this_o kingdom_n and_o before_o these_o late_a contention_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o above_o mention_v joan_n be_v weary_a of_o her_o husband_n lewis_n and_o have_v divers_a way_n so_o wrong_v he_o that_o he_o live_v many_o year_n endurance_n adopt_a for_o her_o heir_n alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o drive_v lewis_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n here_o you_o see_v frenchmen_n and_o spaniard_n at_o deadly_a feud_n for_o these_o kingdom_n conradin_n haillan_n duke_n of_o suavia_n and_o son_n to_o conrade_n the_o emperor_n be_v dispose_v and_o purpose_v to_o retire_v himself_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n into_o his_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n obtain_v great_a help_n of_o divers_a german_a prince_n and_o especial_o of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o austria_n his_o very_a near_a and_o dear_a kinsman_n but_o be_v encounter_v by_o charles_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o betray_v unto_o he_o by_o pope_n clement_n the_o four_o both_o he_o and_o the_o aforesaid_a frederick_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o pope_n not_o long_o after_o behead_v so_o come_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o the_o suavian_n unto_o the_o frenchman_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o suavia_n end_v and_o be_v utter_o extinct_a by_o the_o treason_n and_o wickedness_n of_o pope_n clement_n what_o contention_n have_v be_v betwixt_o divers_a family_n of_o italy_n and_o divers_a house_n of_o naples_n itself_o for_o those_o kingdom_n the_o chronicle_n of_o italy_n report_n and_o i_o hasten_v from_o this_o nation_n to_o our_o own_o country_n because_o it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o strange_a we_o have_v ever_o to_o do_v so_o far_o from_o home_n and_o what_o quarrel_n presence_n or_o title_n we_o can_v lay_v to_o a_o kingdom_n so_o remote_a and_o far_o distant_a from_o england_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v use_v these_o kingdom_n and_o their_o pretensive_a right_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o only_a mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o friend_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o necessity_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o naples_n they_o incontinent_o set_v upon_o another_o displace_v their_o enemy_n and_o call_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o best_a please_v they_o or_o the_o time_n or_o the_o opportunity_n make_v fit_a to_o hearken_v to_o their_o persuasion_n and_o to_o persecute_v their_o adversary_n into_o italy_n and_o there_o continue_v and_o cherish_v he_o for_o a_o time_n until_o they_o likewise_o grow_v weary_a of_o he_o or_o he_o can_v no_o long_o stand_v they_o in_o stead_n this_o be_v verify_v by_o many_o army_n that_o have_v be_v especial_o bring_v out_o of_o france_n and_o by_o sundry_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n who_o spend_v their_o time_n travel_n and_o treasure_n in_o those_o war_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o example_n that_o
that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o overwise_a and_o discreet_a which_o labour_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n to_o conquer_v and_o subdue_v foreign_a kingdom_n for_o after_o that_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o desire_a fruit_n of_o their_o desire_a labour_n and_o travail_n what_o have_v they_o get_v worthy_a of_o their_o pain●s_n and_o charge_n they_o have_v add_v somewhat_o to_o their_o former_a reputation_n they_o have_v increase_v their_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o their_o crown_n they_o have_v as_o it_o become_v good_a husband_n augment_v the_o talon_n which_o god_n bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o but_o a_o thing_n that_o glister_v and_o be_v no_o gold_n a_o show_n of_o reputation_n that_o be_v no_o true_a glory_n and_o a_o representation_n of_o great_a profit_n than_o can_v have_v no_o long_a continuance_n for_o if_o this_o happy_a and_o glorious_a conqueror_n shall_v leave_v his_o natural_a country_n and_o govern_v in_o person_n his_o new_a conquer_a kingdom_n what_o sorrow_n what_o inconvenience_n what_o trouble_v danger_n and_o vexation_n will_v follow_v thereof_o his_o natural_a subject_n will_v complain_v that_o they_o be_v forsake_v and_o the_o conquered_a will_v not_o long_o like_a of_o his_o government_n the_o former_a will_v find_v fault_n with_o his_o deputy_n and_o the_o late_a will_v desire_v his_o room_n rather_o than_o his_o presence_n the_o one_o will_v not_o think_v he_o worthy_a to_o enjoy_v his_o own_o and_o the_o other_o will_v esteem_v all_o that_o he_o get_v they_o because_o they_o presume_v that_o it_o be_v get_v with_o the_o good_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n which_o they_o call_v they_o so_o he_o become_v a_o stranger_n unto_o his_o own_o and_o be_v daily_o among_o his_o own_o his_o own_o will_v not_o know_v he_o and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o grievous_a if_o his_o own_o chance_n to_o rebel_v as_o many_o have_v do_v in_o their_o sovereign_n absence_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o employ_v stranger_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o if_o his_o strange●e_n happen_v to_o revolt_v he_o mu●t_v either_o make_v a_o butchery_n of_o his_o own_o to_o subdue_v they_o or_o lose_v in_o a_o few_o day_n that_o which_o be_v get_v in_o many_o year_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o proof_n hereof_o i_o have_v clear_v that_o by_o many_o example_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v now_o come_v unto_o the_o second_o error_n not_o inferior_a but_o rather_o great_a than_o the_o fi●st_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a policy_n among_o prince_n flanders_n when_o they_o have_v give_v their_o love_a subject_n just_a occasion_n of_o discontentment_n to_o yield_v they_o some_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n whereby_o their_o alienate_v mind_n may_v be_v change_v and_o their_o natural_a affection_n enforce_v to_o return_v but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v neither_o mindful_a of_o his_o policy_n nor_o careful_a as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v his_o own_o have_v alienate_v the_o heart_n and_o estrange_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o kind_n and_o tender_a subject_n by_o a_o indiscreet_a toleration_n of_o bad_a and_o lewd_a officer_n be_v so_o far_o from_o pacify_v their_o wrath_n as_o that_o he_o provoke_v they_o unto_o further_a anger_n and_o discontentment_n by_o refuse_v to_o condescend_v unto_o a_o most_o reasonable_a request_n which_o not_o they_o alone_o by_o their_o ambassador_n but_o also_o other_o prince_n for_o they_o make_v unto_o he_o for_o after_o that_o the_o low_a country_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n swedland_n denmark_n france_n scotland_n and_o england_n together_o with_o the_o commonwealth_n dukedom_n principality_n county_n palatinate_v and_o other_o dominion_n and_o free_a city_n of_o switzerland_n savoy_n wittenberg_n and_o other_o province_n of_o germany_n fall_v from_o popery_n unto_o the_o profession_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n they_o desire_v of_o their_o king_n that_o they_o have_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o without_o danger_n of_o a_o spanish_a inquisition_n profess_v that_o religion_n wherein_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o live_v and_o die_v but_o the_o king_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a or_o beseem_v the_o royal_a majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o yield_v unto_o any_o extraordinary_a petition_n be_v it_o never_o so_o humble_a or_o reasonable_a of_o his_o subject_n refuse_v to_o satisfy_v this_o request_n for_o which_o his_o refuse_v as_o many_o as●favor_n he_o or_o his_o cause_n allege_v these_o reason_n first_o that_o man_n of_o two_o religion_n can_v hardly_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n together_o in_o one_o estate_n second_o that_o these_o suppliant_n have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o trouble_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o low-countries_n three_o that_o he_o have_v faithful_o promise_v the_o pope_n holiness_n never_o to_o entertain_v or_o maintain_v any_o other_o than_o the_o present_a roman_a religion_n within_o any_o of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n fou●thly_o that_o such_o a_o toleration_n as_o be_v demand_v by_o his_o subject_n can_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o example_n of_o any_o k●ngs_n or_o prince_n of_o late_a or_o former_a time_n five_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v have_v the_o like_a motion_n make_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o natural_a and_o most_o love_a subject_n can_v never_o be_v move_v to_o condescend_v to_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o last_o that_o it_o be_v not_o seemly_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v direct_v by_o other_o prince_n what_o to_o yield_v or_o not_o to_o yield_v unto_o his_o subject_n especial_o since_o he_o both_o hold_v and_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o enforce_v his_o rebellious_a and_o heretical_a subject_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o his_o subject_n in_o spain_n and_o in_o other_o his_o dominion_n do_v profess_v these_o be_v in_o brief_a all_o the_o reason_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v hear_v allege_v by_o any_o man_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o his_o refusal_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o error_n may_v not_o be_v colour_v or_o maintain_v by_o the_o show_n and_o shadow_n of_o these_o simple_a reason_n i_o will_v brief_o confute_v every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o order_n true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o straight_a tie_n no_o sure_a stay_n no_o strong_a hold_n to_o conjoin_v and_o knit_v the_o heart_n of_o subject_n together_o then_o be_v the_o conformity_n and_o unity_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o sever_v and_o separate_v their_o affection_n be_v to_o set_v they_o at_o strife_n and_o variance_n for_o religion_n in_o regard_n whereof_o diverse_a wise_a man_n and_o grave_a counsellor_n have_v advise_v their_o king_n to_o take_v heed_n that_o no_o kind_n of_o heresy_n creep_v into_o their_o kingdom_n to_o resist_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o any_o 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notable_a family_n of_o
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a_o zealous_a a_o religious_a a_o catholic_n and_o a_o most_o christian_n prince_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o death_n be_v the_o matter_n that_o be_v most_o urge_v objection_n be_v the_o sore_a that_o most_o grieve_v be_v the_o objection_n that_o need_v a_o present_a and_o large_a confutation_n he_o be_v murder_v without_o any_o desert_n without_o any_o rightful_a administration_n of_o justice_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o proof_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o crime_n worthy_a of_o death_n god_n say_v unto_o cain_n where_o be_v thy_o brother_n abel_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o woman_n accuse_v or_o adultery_n where_o be_v thy_o accuser_n he_o say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o consist_v a_o truth_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v you_o wise_a and_o discreet_a in_o your_o judgement_n and_o why_o say_v he_o all_o these_o forsooth_o to_o show_v that_o in_o every_o capital_a cause_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o 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shall_v do_v no_o murder_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n yea_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o kill_v then_o to_o be_v kill_v the_o apostle_n have_v teach_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n be_v sufficient_a in_o any_o cause_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n require_v sometime_o seven_o other_o time_n five_o and_o common_o they_o be_v content_v with_o two_o and_o by_o canonical_a constitution_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o dignity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n the_o testimony_n of_o seventy_o two_o of_o sixty_o four_o of_o twenty_o seven_o and_o of_o seven_o be_v oftentimes_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a god_n have_v command_v every_o man_n to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o conscience_n but_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n command_v all_o judge_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o the_o proof_n and_o allegation_n that_o be_v make_v before_o they_o i_o may_v therefore_o bold_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n unto_o who_o the_o canonist_n only_o attribute_v this_o power_n and_o authority_n but_o also_o every_o lawful_a secular_a prince_n unto_o who_o god_n have_v command_v that_o every_o soul_n shall_v be_v obedient_a may_v upon_o good_a occasion_n and_o consideration_n of_o some_o circumstance_n qualify_v and_o interpret_v the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o that_o strike_v with_o the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n say_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o there_o be_v no_o express_a commandment_n give_v not_o to_o suffer_v malefactor_n to_o live_v but_o humane_a policy_n have_v think_v it_o convenient_a and_o equitable_a that_o child_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v that_o mad_a man_n because_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n that_o any_o man_n kill_v one_o another_o by_o mischance_n because_o he_o offend_v through_o ignorance_n and_o not_o of_o malice_n and_o last_o that_o a_o honest_a man_n if_o he_o chance_v to_o kill_v a_o thief_n by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n in_o defend_v his_o own_o person_n or_o good_n because_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o repel_v force_n by_o force_n shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n although_o his_o crime_n in_o itself_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n be_v capital_a there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n not_o to_o swear_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o swear_v yea_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n not_o to_o swear_v if_o a_o man_n be_v command_v by_o a_o magistrate_n to_o swear_v and_o if_o a_o truth_n can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n that_o a_o man_n have_v take_v must_v be_v inviolable_a it_o can_v be_v break_v and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n more_o odious_a no_o crime_n more_o detestable_a than_o the_o sin_n of_o perjury_n and_o yet_o a_o judge_n that_o have_v
own_o covetousness_n enforce_v they_o to_o prey_v upon_o their_o subject_n liberality_n procure_v they_o the_o good_a will_n and_o love_n of_o all_o man_n and_o prodigality_n bring_v they_o to_o poverty_n and_o poverty_n teach_v they_o to_o invent_v and_o practise_v extraordinary_a way_n to_o supply_v their_o ordinary_a want_n but_o i_o must_v not_o stand_v upon_o such_o a_o king_n as_o subject_n desire_v to_o have_v i_o hasten_v to_o the_o accusation_n and_o in_o handle_v thereof_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o free_v the_o king_n from_o all_o blame_n but_o to_o lay_v the_o great_a blame_n upon_o they_o who_o be_v most_o to_o blame_v true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o france_n be_v now_o far_o great_a than_o ever_o they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o great_a increase_n of_o late_a year_n yea_o that_o the_o ancient_a king_n never_o do_v nor_o can_v impose_v such_o subsidy_n and_o charge_n upon_o their_o subject_n as_o have_v be_v late_o levy_v in_o france_n for_o charles_n the_o seven_o be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o get_v and_o begin_v this_o point_n of_o impose_v charge_n upon_o his_o subject_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o yet_o this_o charles_n never_o levy_v more_o of_o his_o subject_n then_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o frank_n by_o the_o year_n a_o small_a sum_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o levy_v after_o he_o succeed_v lewis_n the_o eleven_o his_o son_n who_o raise_v the_o revenue_n from_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o to_o forty_o and_o seven_o thousand_o and_o yet_o he_o lay_v up_o nothing_o at_o the_o year_n end_v into_o his_o treasure-house_n for_o he_o build_v more_o house_n and_o fortify_v more_o city_n than_o all_o his_o predecessor_n do_v before_o he_o it_o be_v write_v of_o charles_n the_o eight_o that_o he_o purpose_v to_o have_v reduce_v his_o subsidy_n unto_o twelve_o thousand_o frank_n and_o to_o have_v the_o same_o sum_n by_o way_n of_o ben●volence_n from_o his_o subject_n or_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o realm_n mean_v to_o defray_v his_o ordinary_a charge_n which_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o demesne_n which_o together_o with_o all_o custom_n and_o imposition_n come_v to_o a_o million_o of_o frank_n but_o say_v my_o author_n philip_n de_fw-fr comines_fw-la the_o people_n pay_v now_o but_o two_o million_o and_o one_o half_a a_o great_a increase_n in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n and_o yet_o no_o increase_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v for_o you_o have_v hear_v out_o of_o mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n that_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o la●e_a king_n father_n levy_v by_o ordinary_a mean_n on_o his_o subject_n fifteen_o million_o o●_n franck●_n by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v five_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o another_o of_o 〈◊〉_d time_n testify_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o late_a french_a king_n come_v unto_o ten_o or_o eleven_o million_o of_o crown_n the_o book_n call_v the_o treasure_n of_o treasure_n of_o france_n set_v down_o at_o large_a how_o the_o revenue_n be_v gather_v detreso●s_fw-la how_o they_o increase_v and_o how_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v either_o prodigal_o or_o unthrifty_o superfluous_o or_o extraordinary_o waste_v the_o same_o book_n testify_v that_o divers_a complaint_n have_v be_v exhibit_v unto_o the_o king_n against_o the_o wasteful_a spender_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v oftentimes_o mind_v to_o take_v some_o present_a order_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o those_o abuse_n but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o think_v thereon_o and_o purpose_v to_o call_v into_o question_n those_o which_o be_v note_v to_o have_v waste_v his_o treasure_n he_o be_v present_o draw_v from_o that_o intention_n by_o sudden_a war_n procure_v as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o mispend_v of_o his_o revenue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v leisure_n to_o examine_v their_o abuse_n it_o be_v show_v unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o in_o thirty_o one_o year_n after_o his_o grandfather_n francis_n the_o first_o his_o death_n the_o receipt_n of_o such_o money_n as_o come_v in_o those_o year_n unto_o the_o treasure_n amount_v unto_o more_o than_o 400_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o the_o expense_n come_v but_o to_o 260_o million_o it_o be_v show_v that_o beside_o the_o same_o sum_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n coffer_n in_o that_o time_n the_o people_n have_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n use_v fifteen_o million_o of_o million_o and_o 246_o million_o of_o crown_n which_o i●_n as_o much_o money_n as_o 423_o thousand_o mule_n be_v able_a to_o carry_v it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o those_o few_o year_n have_v out_o of_o france_n better_a than_o thirty_o million_o of_o crown_n it_o be_v show_v that_o this_o infinite_a treasure_n be_v not_o waste_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o by_o their_o officer_n that_o there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o family_n whereof_o some_o may_v dispend_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o franc_n by_o the_o year_n other_o eighty_o thousand_o some_o sixty_o thousand_o other_o forty_o thirty_o twenty_o and_o fifteen_o thousand_o of_o which_o the_o best_a can_v not_o dispend_v above_o nine_o or_o ten_o thousand_o franc_n and_o some_o not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o before_o they_o have_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o revenue_n it_o be_v show_v that_o there_o be_v three_o hundred_o thirty_o eight_o treasurer_n of_o which_o some_o be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o other_o twenty_o thousand_o some_o thirty_o thousand_o some_o forty_o thousand_o other_o sixty_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o crown_n it_o be_v show_v that_o some_o begin_v but_o with_o three_o hundred_o franc_n a_o year_n who_o yearly_a revenue_n come_v now_o to_o sixty_o thousand_o or_o eighty_o thousand_o franc_n and_o they_o be_v worth_a besides_o thirty_o forty_o fifty_o sixty_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n pla●e_n and_o jewel_n last_o it_o be_v show_v that_o whereas_o the_o k●ng_n may_v well_o have_v have_v two_o hundred_o million_o of_o crown_n in_o the_o treasury_n he_o be_v indebt_v above_o thirty_o million_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v find_v six_o and_o thirty_o lady_n in_o france_n who_o heir_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n will_v willing_o pay_v the_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o above_o mention_v officer_n may_v think_v that_o they_o escape_v very_o well_o if_o they_o may_v be_v free_v from_o all_o danger_n by_o pay_v the_o residue_n now_o consider_v that_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n etc._n or_o such_o as_o depend_v upon_o they_o rule_v not_o only_o the_o realm_n but_o also_o manage_v the_o treasure_n of_o france_n of_o late_a year_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o their_o king_n consider_v that_o the_o late_a king_n will_v and_o can_v not_o redress_v the_o abuse_n of_o such_o officer_n as_o receive_v and_o be_v countable_a for_o his_o revenue_n consider_v that_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o great_a burden_n than_o his_o predecessor_n as_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o dower_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o of_o the_o late_a queen_n of_o scot_n the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o other_o debt_n in_o which_o he_o be_v leave_v by_o his_o predecessor_n consider_v that_o his_o revenue_n be_v increase_v before_o his_o time_n or_o by_o such_o as_o rule_v more_o than_o he_o in_o his_o time_n and_o that_o prince_n do_v rather_o augment_v and_o increase_v then_o diminish_v their_o yearly_a rent_n and_o demeasn_n and_o last_o consider_v that_o of_o thirty_o three_o chamber_n of_o account_n which_o be_v in_o france_n not_o above_o six_o of_o they_o be_v for_o the_o king_n towards_o his_o end_n and_o those_o of_o the_o poor_a and_o such_o as_o scant_o yield_v he_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n his_o receipt_n be_v as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v almost_o eleven_o million_o no_o man_n may_v just_o accuse_v he_o of_o consume_v the_o wealth_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v note_v that_o war_n be_v much_o more_o chargeable_a than_o they_o have_v be_v and_o that_o he_o seldom_o live_v out_o of_o war_n not_o through_o his_o own_o folly_n but_o by_o their_o fault_n who_o can_v blame_v he_o most_o and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o give_v away_o much_o unto_o his_o favourite_n and_o to_o his_o minion_n and_o yet_o his_o gift_n be_v nothing_o comparable_a to_o the_o excessive_a liberality_n of_o his_o late_a predecessor_n for_o it_o be_v write_v that_o lewis_n the_o 11._o give_v to_o his_o physician_n in_o five_o month_n fifty_o four_o thonsand_n crown_n beside_o the_o bishopric_n of_o amiens_n for_o his_o nephew_n and_o divers_a office_n and_o land_n for_o himself_o and_o
the_o same_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n live_v afterward_o in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n have_v antonio_n peres_n imitate_v this_o bavilion_n the_o spanish_a king_n honour_n have_v not_o be_v blemish_v as_o now_o it_o be_v escovedo_n child_n have_v not_o trouble_v he_o as_o they_o do_v peres_n himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n have_v not_o endure_v the_o calamity_n which_o he_o and_o they_o suffer_v and_o arragon_n have_v not_o taste_v the_o misery_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o fall_v upon_o arragon_n in_o handle_v of_o the_o negative_a i_o may_v not_o altogether_o excuse_v antonio_n peres_n for_o i_o know_v and_o so_o must_v he_o that_o his_o reputation_n shall_v have_v suffer_v less_o indignity_n his_o conscience_n less_o trouble_v and_o he_o shall_v undoubted_o have_v less_o to_o answer_v for_o hereafter_o if_o he_o have_v imitate_v bavilion_n but_o because_o it_o be_v hard_o in_o these_o day_n to_o find_v any_o prince_n like_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n few_o counsellor_n or_o minister_n dare_v adventure_v to_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o bavilion_n for_o they_o remember_v that_o hydaspes_n or_o harpagus_n herodotus_n as_o before_o be_v command_v by_o astyages_n to_o kill_v cyrus_n save_v the_o harmless_a innocent_a but_o his_o son_n smart_v for_o his_o father_n offence_n and_o the_o father_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o smart_n and_o sorrow_n in_o his_o son_n death_n they_o remember_v that_o cambyses_n his_o servant_n spare_v croesus_n when_o they_o be_v command_v to_o kill_v he_o but_o he_o live_v and_o his_o wife_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n and_o this_o remembrance_n make_v they_o fear_v the_o prince_n displeasure_n and_o this_o displeasure_n put_v they_o in_o fear_n of_o their_o life_n and_o this_o fear_n cause_v they_o willing_a to_o obey_v and_o execute_v their_o hasty_a and_o furious_a commandment_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o see_v that_o although_o prince_n sometime_o chance_v to_o return_v to_o favour_v those_o person_n who_o they_o will_v to_o be_v destroy_v yet_o they_o always_o hate_v those_o minister_n that_o will_v not_o destroy_v they_o at_o their_o commandment_n and_o peres_n know_v or_o may_v learn_v that_o a_o prince_n judge_n may_v command_v a_o ordinary_a or_o a_o inferior_a judge_n to_o execute_v his_o sentence_n and_o he_o upon_o who_o he_o lay_v this_o command_n be_v bind_v to_o execute_v the_o same_o although_o he_o know_v that_o his_o sentence_n be_v unjust_a and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a or_o inferior_a judge_n shall_v refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n pastoralis_fw-la the_o delegate_n may_v enforce_v he_o thereunto_o by_o excommunication_n and_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o this_o be_v so_o true_a that_o the_o pope_n legate_n who_o be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o one_o of_o the_o high_a dignity_n that_o may_v be_v can_v impeach_v or_o hinder_v a_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o pope_n delegate_n and_o the_o delegate_n may_v if_o it_o please_v he_o both_o command_n and_o compel_v the_o pope_n legate_n to_o execute_v his_o sentence_n delegati_fw-la because_o that_o in_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v so_o commit_v unto_o he_o he_o be_v great_a than_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o if_o a_o pope_n legate_n may_v be_v constrain_v to_o obey_v a_o judge_n delegate_n how_o much_o more_o may_v a_o inferior_a judge_n or_o a_o common_a or_o a_o mean_a ordinary_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v he_o dutiful_a obedience_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o obedience_n be_v require_v because_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o execution_n of_o sentence_n be_v only_o commit_v have_v no_o authority_n to_o examine_v the_o equity_n or_o injustice_n thereof_o he_o must_v think_v that_o all_o be_v just_a that_o such_o a_o judge_n do_v pastoralis_fw-la he_o must_v look_v upon_o the_o commission_n and_o commandment_n give_v unto_o he_o without_o make_v any_o further_a enquiry_n into_o the_o matter_n and_o he_o must_v presume_v that_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v say_v against_o that_o sentence_n have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o due_o consider_v now_o if_o this_o obedience_n must_v be_v show_v unto_o a_o judge_n delegate_v and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o for_o that_o he_o represent_v the_o prince_n person_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v a_o king_n commandment_n not_o to_o be_v disobey_v although_o he_o shall_v will_n and_o command_v any_o man_n to_o hang_v one_o of_o his_o subject_n without_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o cause_n 6._o or_o examine_v the_o same_o cause_n before_o his_o commandment_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n and_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a who_o may_v presume_v to_o examine_v his_o will_n or_o his_o action_n and_o this_o be_v so_o true_a that_o no_o manner_n of_o proof_n may_v be_v admit_v against_o this_o general_a and_o infallible_a conclusion_n again_o a_o judge_n authority_n make_v that_o just_a which_o be_v otherwise_o unjust_a for_o although_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o a_o false_a guardian_n be_v not_o lawful_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v do_v to_o his_o prejudice_n that_o be_v under_o year_n pompon_n yet_o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v ratify_v such_o a_o guardian_n action_n it_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a force_n shall_v not_o a_o king_n from_o who_o such_o authority_n be_v derive_v have_v the_o like_a power_n the_o like_a prerogative_n again_o every_o superior_n authority_n and_o commandment_n must_v be_v obey_v 2_o and_o he_o that_o obey_v not_o must_n die_v the_o death_n and_o may_v be_v lawful_o call_v and_o chastise_v as_o a_o rebel_n now_o to_o apply_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v unto_o ant._n peres_n his_o case_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o second_o question_n may_v be_v brief_o this_o if_o he_o know_v either_o because_o the_o king_n have_v acquaint_v he_o therewithal_o 6●_n or_o that_o in_o conscience_n he_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o command_v any_o unjust_a thing_n that_o escovedo_n have_v deserve_v death_n he_o may_v bold_o see_v he_o 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that_o desire_v city_n that_o be_v far_o off_o can_v but_o covet_v those_o which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n so_o say_v leo_n aretinus_n and_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o beware_v of_o such_o friend_n which_o secret_o play_v the_o part_n of_o enemy_n so_o say_v dionifius_fw-la hallicarnesus_fw-la if_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v nourish_v civil_a dissension_n in_o france_n if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o ready_a to_o maintain_v the_o rebel_n thereof_o against_o their_o king_n that_o rather_o than_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v without_o trouble_n he_o have_v relieve_v and_o succour_v the_o very_a protestant_n of_o france_n and_o the_o head_n of_o their_o faction_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o other_o their_o profess_a enemy_n and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o to_o the_o end_n the_o french_a king_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o encroach_v upon_o he_o in_o italy_n flanders_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n why_o may_v not_o our_o queen_n who_o 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man_n wrongful_o oppress_v and_o that_o christian_a prince_n have_v always_o use_v to_o grant_v and_o give_v help_n and_o succour_v unto_o the_o oppress_a and_o further_o that_o the_o state_n have_v assure_v he_o that_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o send_v many_o supplication_n unto_o their_o king_n therein_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o his_o mercy_n and_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o remit_v their_o offence_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o favour_n yea_o and_o when_o they_o may_v have_v any_o commodity_n they_o deliver_v themselves_o such_o supplication_n unto_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n but_o can_v never_o have_v any_o reasonable_a answer_n from_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o appeal_v from_o he_o that_o deny_v they_o justice_n and_o to_o seek_v aid_n against_o he_o where_o they_o may_v hope_v to_o find_v the_o same_o if_o then_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o prince_n of_o contrary_a religion_n unto_o the_o state_n a_o prince_n of_o as_o near_a alliance_n and_o of_o late_a affinity_n unto_o the_o spanish_a king_n than_o our_o queen_n be_v a_o prince_n that_o in_o his_o own_o realm_n can_v never_o endure_v protestant_n because_o he_o think_v it_o very_o dangerous_a to_o suffer_v two_o religion_n in_o one_o kingdom_n hold_v it_o the_o part_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n to_o succour_v the_o oppress_a and_o to_o be_v their_o protector_n unto_o who_o justice_n be_v open_o deny_v why_o shall_v it_o be_v a_o fault_n impute_v unto_o our_o queen_n that_o she_o releeve_v her_o oppress_a neighbour_n since_o she_o do_v it_o not_o in_o malice_n towards_o the_o spaniard_n but_o in_o mercy_n towards_o the_o afflict_a not_o so_o much_o to_o offend_v he_o as_o to_o defend_v they_o not_o to_o enlarge_v her_o dominion_n but_o to_o preserve_v her_o realm_n and_o subject_n for_o how_o can_v she_o
king_n hear_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v return_v out_o of_o portugal_n and_o that_o in_o england_n f●r_v great_a force_n be_v prepare_v to_o resist_v his_o invasion_n then_o john_n of_o vienna_n have_v mention_v withdraw_v his_o force_n from_o sluice_n unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o as_o the_o spaniard_n will_v cover_v their_o dishonour_n receive_v in_o their_o attempt_n against_o england_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n his_o not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o convenient_a time_n as_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o spain_n before_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o spain_n so_o they_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o not_o proceed_v in_o the_o journey_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n who_o know_v the_o force_n of_o england_n as_o undoubted_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n do_v far_o better_a than_o those_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v report_n thereof_o come_v not_o unto_o the_o french_a king_n at_o sluice_n until_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n when_o it_o it_o 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