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death_n day_n king_n time_n 5,966 5 3.5254 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89344 The lawes of Virginia now in force collected out of the assembly records and digested into one volume : revised and confirmed by the Grand Assembly held at James-City by prorogation the 23d of March 1661 in the 13th year of the reign of our soveraign lord King Charles the II.; Laws, etc. Virginia.; Moryson, Francis.; Randolph, Henry.; Virginia. General Assembly. 1662 (1662) Wing M2849; ESTC R7787 65,296 97

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the_o family_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o first_o or_o second_o day_n of_o every_o september-general-court_n liv._o what_o person_n be_v tithable_a whereas_o several_a dispute_n have_v be_v make_v of_o what_o person_n be_v tithable_a it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o male_a person_n of_o what_o age_n soever_o import_v into_o this_o country_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o list_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o tax_n and_o all_o negro_n male_a or_o female_a be_v import_v shall_v be_v account_v tithable_a and_o all_o indian-servant_n male_a or_o female_a however_o procure_v be_v adjudge_v sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v be_v likewise_o tithable_a from_o which_o none_o shall_v be_v exempt_v but_o such_o christian_n only_o as_o be_v either_o native_n of_o this_o country_n or_o be_v import_v free_a by_o their_o parent_n or_o other_o who_o shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o levy_n until_o they_o be_v sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n or_o such_o other_o as_o by_o particular_a act_n of_o assemby_n be_v exempt_v lv._o counsellor_n and_o ten_o person_n to_o be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o levy_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o each_o counsellor_n of_o state_n for_o this_o country_n shall_v be_v free_o exempt_v from_o all_o public_a charge_n and_o tax_n for_o themselves_o and_o ten_o of_o their_o family_n the_o minister_n and_o church-duty_n except_v and_o further_o that_o all_o minister_n officiate_a in_o any_o cure_n of_o this_o country_n shall_v for_o their_o attendance_n on_o the_o general-court_n and_o assembly_n be_v exempt_v themselves_o and_o six_o of_o their_o family_n from_o pay_v any_o public_a tax_n and_o further_o that_o all_o person_n that_o come_v into_o this_o country_n at_o the_o last_o come_n in_o of_o sir_n thomas_n tates_n shall_v have_v their_o own_o person_n exempt_v from_o pay_v of_o any_o public_a tax_n church-duty_n except_v and_o also_o from_o their_o personal_a service_n in_o the_o war_n lvi_o artificer_n not_o plant_v tobacco_n free_v from_o payment_n of_o the_o levy_n and_o whereas_o all_o person_n artificer_n and_o other_o be_v force_v to_o neglect_v their_o trade_n and_o to_o plant_v tobacco_n mere_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o levy_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o what_o artificer_n or_o handicraftsman_n soever_o will_v employ_v himself_o and_o servant_n only_o about_o their_o trade_n and_o not_o plant_v any_o tobacco_n at_o all_o every_o such_o artificer_n and_o handicraftsman_n so_o follow_v his_o trade_n and_o not_o plant_v tobacco_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o servant_n shall_v for_o his_o encouragement_n be_v exempt_v from_o pay_v any_o levy_n either_o for_o himself_o or_o servant_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n except_o it_o be_v for_o the_o minister_n due_n and_o church_n duty_n provide_v always_o that_o if_o any_o person_n claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v direct_o or_o indirect_o at_o home_o or_o abroad_o plant_n or_o tend_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v plant_v or_o tend_v any_o tobacco_n contrary_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n or_o hire_v out_o his_o servant_n or_o servant_n to_o other_o to_o plant_v or_o tend_v tobacco_n he_o shall_v be_v censure_v to_o pay_v double_a levy_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o tithable_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o county_n lvii_o counselor_n to_o raise_v a_o levy_n whereas_o the_o necessary_a charge_n of_o the_o country_n do_v enforce_v the_o raise_n of_o a_o annual-levy_n which_o be_v common_o do_v by_o a_o assembly_n the_o charge_n of_o which_o do_v most_o time_n equal_a if_o not_o exceed_v all_o other_o tax_n of_o the_o country_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v that_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n in_o september_n 1662._o shall_v have_v power_n to_o raise_v and_o proportion_v a_o levy_n to_o defray_v the_o country_n debt_n and_o salary_n allow_v by_o the_o assembly_n and_o such_o other_o debt_n also_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v just_o and_o necessary_o due_a according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o tithable_n provide_v the_o whole_a amount_v not_o to_o more_o than_o twenty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n per_fw-la poll_n and_o this_o act_n to_o continue_v for_o three_o year_n unless_o some_o urgent_a occasion_n present_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n of_o call_v a_o assembly_n and_o that_o the_o levy_n may_v be_v true_o proportion_v be_v it_o enact_v further_o that_o every_o clerk_n of_o a_o county-court_n transmit_v the_o certificate_n of_o the_o number_n of_o tithable_n in_o his_o county_n to_o the_o secretary_n office_n in_o every_o september-court_n lviii_o no_o arrest_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o sabbath-daye_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v the_o frequent_a practice_n of_o sheriff_n and_o their_o officer_n for_o their_o own_o ease_n and_o benefit_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o church_n and_o other_o place_n of_o public_a meeting_n on_o purpose_n to_o serve_v warrant_n and_o execution_n and_o other_o writ_n by_o which_o mean_n man_n in_o danger_n of_o arrest_n have_v be_v deter_v from_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o sheriff_n nor_o his_o officer_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o execute_v any_o writ_n or_o warrant_n upon_o any_o person_n or_o person_n either_o upon_o the_o sabbath-day_n or_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o humiliation_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o bless_a memory_n or_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o thanksgiving_n for_o his_o majesty_n be_v happy_a inauguration_n and_o for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o this_o country_n from_o the_o two_o bloody_a massacre_n nor_o at_o the_o time_n of_o general_n muster_n or_o election_n of_o burgess_n provide_v always_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n to_o apprehend_v and_o carry_v to_o prison_n any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o riot_n felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o escape_v out_o of_o prison_n when_o under_o execution_n upon_o any_o day_n at_o any_o place_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o lix_n reward_v for_o kill_v of_o wolf_n whereas_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o the_o frequent_a and_o many_o injury_n do_v by_o wolf_n to_o the_o cattle_n and_o hog_n of_o several_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o will_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o county_n in_o which_o they_o be_v kill_v for_o every_o wolf_n destroy_v by_o pit_n trap_n or_o otherwise_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n provide_v he_o make_v proof_n before_o the_o next_o commissioner_n how_o the_o wolf_n be_v kill_v and_o bring_v in_o his_o head_n and_o take_v from_o the_o say_a commissioner_n a_o certificate_n thereof_o which_o be_v produce_v to_o the_o court_n when_o they_o be_v proportion_v the_o levy_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v the_o say_a reward_n raise_v upon_o the_o county_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o such_o person_n as_o it_o be_v just_o due_a lx._n commissioner_n to_o take_v security_n of_o sheriff_n be_v it_o also_o enact_v that_o the_o commissioner_n of_o every_o county_n shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o public_a for_o all_o levy_n lay_v upon_o their_o county_n by_o act_n of_o assembly_n and_o for_o the_o sheriff_n performance_n of_o his_o place_n and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o be_v hereby_o empower_v before_o the_o admission_n of_o any_o sheriff_n into_o his_o office_n to_o take_v such_o security_n of_o he_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o sufficient_a to_o save_v themselves_o harmless_a for_o the_o receive_v and_o discharge_v all_o public_a duty_n whether_o quitrent_n levy_n or_o officer_n fee_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n of_o collection_n and_o for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o his_o office_n provide_v that_o no_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v liable_a but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o commission_n when_o the_o defect_n be_v make_v lxi_o judgement_n before_o commissioner_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o the_o voluntary_a confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o debt_n by_o the_o debtor_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o two_o commissioner_n of_o which_o one_o of_o the_o quorum_fw-la shall_v be_v account_v in_o law_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n the_o say_v commissioner_n attest_v the_o same_o under_o their_o hand_n and_o so_o certify_v it_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o county-court_n to_o enter_v it_o upon_o record_n upon_o which_o write_v so_o acknowledge_v attest_v and_o record_v execution_n shall_v issue_v in_o case_n the_o debt_n be_v not_o pay_v as_o if_o judgement_n have_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o same_o in_o open_a court_n provide_v that_o if_o no_o execution_n issue_n within_o a_o year_n after_o such_o acknowledgement_n than_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v before_o any_o writ_n
profane_v god_n holy_a name_n or_o sabbath_n abuse_v or_o contemn_v his_o holy_a word_n and_o sacrament_n or_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o those_o foul_a and_o abominable_a sin_n of_o drunkenness_n fornication_n and_o adultery_n and_o of_o all_o malicious_a and_o envious_a slander_v and_o backbiting_a for_o the_o better_a manifestation_n whereof_o the_o say_a churchwarden_n be_v empower_v to_o cause_v all_o such_o person_n upon_o who_o report_n they_o ground_n their_o presentment_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o respective_a county-court_n to_o which_o the_o presentment_n be_v make_v to_o give_v in_o their_o evidence_n concern_v the_o same_o fourteen_o burial_n of_o servant_n or_o other_o private_o prohibit_v whereas_o the_o private_a burial_n of_o servant_n and_o other_o give_v occasion_n of_o much_o scandal_n against_o divers_a person_n and_o sometime_o not_o undeserved_o of_o be_v guilty_a of_o their_o death_n from_o which_o if_o the_o person_n suspect_v be_v innocent_a there_o can_v be_v no_o vindication_n nor_o if_o guilty_a no_o punishment_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bury_v without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o view_n of_o any_o other_o than_o such_o of_o the_o family_n as_o by_o nearness_n of_o relation_n as_o be_v husband_n wife_n or_o child_n be_v unwilling_a or_o as_o servant_n be_v fearful_a to_o make_v discovery_n if_o murder_n be_v commit_v for_o remedy_n whereof_o as_o also_o for_o take_v away_o that_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o expose_v the_o corpse_n of_o the_o dead_a by_o make_v their_o grave_n in_o common_a and_o unfenced_a place_n to_o the_o prey_n of_o hog_n and_o other_o vermin_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o there_o be_v in_o every_o parish_n three_o or_o four_o or_o more_o place_n appoint_v according_a to_o the_o greatness_n or_o littleness_n of_o the_o same_o to_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o fence_v in_o for_o place_n of_o public_a burial_n for_o that_o precinct_n and_o further_o that_o before_o the_o corpse_n be_v bury_v there_o be_v at_o least_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o neighbour_n call_v who_o may_v in_o case_n of_o suspicion_n view_v the_o corpse_n and_o if_o none_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o decent_a custom_n of_o all_o christendom_n they_o may_v accompany_v it_o to_o the_o grave_n and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n whether_o free_a or_o servant_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o those_o so_o appoint_v unless_o such_o who_o by_o their_o own_o appointment_n in_o their_o life-time_n have_v signify_v their_o desire_n of_o be_v inter_v in_o any_o particular_a place_n elsewhere_o xv._o churchwarden_n to_o keep_v the_o church_n in_o repair_n and_o provide_v ornament_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a churchwarden_n take_v care_n and_o be_v empower_v during_o their_o church-wardenships_a to_o keep_v the_o church_n in_o repair_n provide_v book_n and_o decent_a ornament_n viz._n a_o great_a bible_n two_o common-prayer-book_n a_o communion-cloth_n and_o napkin_n a_o pulpit_n and_o cushion_n this_o present_a year_n and_o after_o annual_o something_o towards_o communion-plate_n pulpit-cloth_n and_o bell_n as_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o parish_n will_v permit_v and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v churchwarden_n do_v faithful_o collect_v the_o minister_n due_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o convenient_a place_n and_o honest_o pay_v they_o and_o that_o of_o all_o their_o disbursement_n and_o receipt_n they_o give_v a_o true_a account_n to_o the_o vestry_n when_o by_o they_o require_v who_o be_v empower_v by_o a_o former_a branch_n of_o this_o act_n to_o levy_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o parish_n and_o by_o this_o to_o give_v the_o say_v churchwarden_n a_o sufficient_a discharge_n xvi_o register_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o minister_n or_o reader_n whereas_o many_o difference_n do_v frequent_o arise_v about_o the_o age_n of_o orphan_n and_o inquiry_n be_v often_o make_v for_o person_n import_v into_o this_o country_n and_o here_o decease_v and_o no_o positive_a certificate_n can_v be_v grant_v of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o or_o death_n of_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n no_o register_n have_v be_v keep_v which_o may_v by_o the_o record_n there_o enter_v evidence_n the_o same_o be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v that_o the_o minister_n or_o reader_n of_o every_o parish_n shall_v well_o true_o and_o plain_o record_v all_o birth_n burial_n or_o marriage_n that_o shall_v happen_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o parish_n in_o a_o book_n to_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o vestry_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o if_o any_o master_n of_o a_o family_n or_o other_o person_n concern_v shall_v omit_v the_o give_a notice_n to_o the_o say_a minister_n or_o reader_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o birth_n death_n or_o marriage_n of_o any_o to_o he_o or_o they_o relate_v the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n such_o person_n for_o such_o his_o neglect_n be_v fine_v one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n and_o that_o the_o minister_n have_v for_o their_o entry_n of_o such_o birth_n death_n or_o marriage_n three_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n and_o if_o they_o neglect_v enter_v the_o same_o as_o aforesaid_a that_o they_o be_v fine_v upon_o discovery_n make_v of_o the_o say_a neglect_n five_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o parish_n xvii_o licence_n for_o marriage_n how_o to_o issue_v and_o whereas_o many_o time_n licence_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o person_n be_v marry_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n which_o licence_n have_v be_v usual_o grant_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o knowledge_n of_o person_n can_v possible_o extend_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v it_o enact_v that_o henceforward_o all_o person_n desire_v licence_n for_o marriage_n shall_v first_o repair_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o county-court_n and_o there_o give_v bond_n with_o good_a security_n that_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a cause_n to_o obstruct_v their_o say_a marriage_n and_o that_o upon_o receipt_n of_o such_o bond_n the_o say_a clerk_n shall_v write_v the_o licence_n and_o certify_v to_o the_o first_o in_o commission_n for_o that_o county_n or_o such_o other_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o governor_n to_o depute_v that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o bond_n as_o aforesaid_a who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o shall_v sign_n the_o say_a licence_n and_o direct_v the_o same_o to_o the_o minister_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o legal_a grant_n of_o the_o say_a licence_n may_v be_v make_v evident_a and_o the_o governor_n ascertain_v of_o his_o just_a due_n it_o be_v further_a enact_v that_o the_o say_a clerk_n shall_v yearly_o in_o september-court_n return_v the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n marry_v and_o of_o the_o security_n to_o the_o secretary_n office_n there_o to_o be_v record_v and_o further_o that_o he_o deliver_v a_o account_n of_o the_o fee_n due_a for_o the_o say_a licence_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o collector_n of_o the_o county_n who_o be_v hereby_o require_v to_o collect_v the_o same_o with_o the_o levy_n and_o to_o make_v payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o other_o to_o who_o they_o be_v due_a and_o any_o clerk_n make_v default_n in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n to_o forfeit_v one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o fee_n for_o the_o licence_n to_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n to_o the_o governor_n two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n or_o twenty_o shilling_n sterling_a to_o the_o clerk_n for_o write_v the_o bond_n licence_n certificate_n and_o return_v the_o same_o to_o the_o office_n fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n and_o to_o the_o secretary_n for_o record_v the_o same_o in_o the_o office_n as_o aforesaid_a forty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n and_o the_o minister_n marry_v with_o a_o licence_n two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n or_o twenty_o shilling_n sterling_a if_o by_o bane_n fifty_o pound_n of_o tobacco_n or_o five_o shilling_n xviii_o provision_n for_o a_o college_n whereas_o the_o want_n of_o able_a and_o faithful_a minister_n in_o this_o country_n deprive_v we_o of_o those_o great_a blessing_n and_o mercy_n that_o always_o attend_v upon_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o want_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o great_a distance_n from_o our_o native_a country_n can_v in_o probability_n be_v always_o supply_v from_o hence_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o for_o the_o advance_v of_o learning_n education_n of_o youth_n supply_v of_o the_o ministry_n and_o promotion_n of_o piety_n there_o be_v land_n take_v up_o or_o purchase_v for_o a_o college_n and_o free_a school_n and_o that_o there_o be_v with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o may_v be_v convenient_a house_n erect_v thereon_o for_o entertainment_n of_o student_n and_o scholar_n whereas_o a_o ancient_a practice_n of_o this_o country_n have_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n ignorant_o vest_v the_o land_n of_o person_n intestate_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o administrator_n of_o who_o divers_a person_n