crown_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o divers_a time_n afterward_o in_o 1222_o the_o citizen_n have_v make_v a_o tumult_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n hubbert_n of_o burg_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v who_o be_v principal_a author_n thereof_o among_o who_o one_o name_v constantine_n fitz_n aelufe_n bold_o avow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n and_o have_v do_v much_o less_o than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v whereupon_o the_o chief_a justice_n send_v he_o with_o two_o other_o to_o falks_n de_fw-fr brent_n who_o with_o arm_a man_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o gallow_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o 1244_o griffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n attempt_v a_o escape_n and_o have_v in_o the_o night_n tie_v the_o sheet_n and_o hang_n together_o he_o endeavour_v thereby_o to_o slide_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a tower_n but_o be_v a_o 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force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n be_v send_v to_o several_a prison_n othon_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v make_v custos_fw-la or_o keeper_n of_o the_o city_n about_o this_o time_n leoline_n prince_n of_o wales_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o snowdon_n to_o montgomery_n and_o be_v take_v at_o bluith_n castle_n where_o use_v reproachful_a word_n against_o the_o english_a roger_n le_fw-fr strange_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n leave_v his_o dead_a body_n on_o the_o ground_n sir_n roger_n mortimer_n cause_v this_o head_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n crown_v with_o a_o wreath_n of_o ivy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o leoline_n who_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o man_n of_o bluith_n and_o be_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n who_o rule_v in_o wales_n in_o 1290_o several_a judge_n as_o well_o of_o 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john_n after_o this_o the_o king_n constrain_v the_o judge_n to_o swear_v that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v take_v no_o pension_n fee_n or_o gift_n of_o any_o man_n except_o a_o breakfast_n or_o some_o such_o small_a kindness_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o edw._n 2._o the_o king_n allow_v to_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n two_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o a_o knight_n and_o a_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o a_o esquire_n for_o their_o diet._n in_o 1320._o the_o king_n justice_n sit_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o trial_n of_o divers_a matter_n at_o which_o time_n john_n gissor_n late_a lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o several_a other_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v charge_v with_o thing_n they_o have_v presumptuous_o do_v the_o next_o year_n the_o mortimer_n yield_v themselves_o to_o king_n edw._n 2._o he_o send_v they_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o roger_n mortimer_n of_o wigmore_n by_o give_v his_o keeper_n sleepy_a drink_n make_v his_o escape_n but_o his_o uncle_n mortimer_n die_v there_o above_z 5_o year_n afterward_o in_o 1326._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v away_o the_o key_n from_o the_o constable_n they_o discharge_v all_o the_o prisoner_n and_o keep_v both_o the_o city_n and_o tower_n for_o the_o use_n of_o queen_n isabel_n and_o her_o son_n edward_n who_o be_v afterward_o edw._n the_o iii_o in_o 1330_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o elm_n and_o their_o hang_v on_o the_o common_a gallow_n where_o he_o hang_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o be_v then_o bury_v in_o the_o grey_a friar_n church_n this_o earl_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o bring_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n before_o they_o he_o himself_o have_v procure_v a_o law_n to_o that_o purpose_n by_o which_o the_o 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tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n which_o cause_v much_o trouble_n for_o the_o courtier_n greedy_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v not_o so_o careful_o gather_v as_o it_o ought_v and_o therefore_o they_o will_v pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o farm_n it_o which_o they_o will_v raise_v above_o what_o it_o be_v before_o by_o be_v more_o severe_a in_o gather_v it_o this_o proposition_n be_v soon_o accept_v so_o that_o have_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o letter_n these_o farmer_n or_o commissioner_n meet_v in_o several_a place_n in_o kent_n and_o essex_n where_o they_o levy_v this_o tax_n of_o groat_n or_o polemoney_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o severity_n which_o so_o discontent_v the_o
news_n come_v he_o be_v get_v into_o holland_n where_o be_v no_o welcome_a guest_n he_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o two_o or_o three_o year_n like_o a_o fugitive_n and_o at_o lorain_n in_o brabant_n end_v his_o life_n by_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v get_v matter_n enough_o against_o the_o king_n at_o least_o to_o justify_v their_o arm_n and_o thereupon_o with_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n they_o come_v to_o london_n where_o after_o some_o debate_n they_o be_v receive_v and_o some_o of_o they_o go_v to_o the_o tower_n to_o the_o king_n to_o who_o after_o humble_a salutation_n they_o show_v the_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n to_o levy_v a_o army_n for_o their_o destruction_n likewise_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v write_v to_o he_o contain_v a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o he_o to_o come_v into_o france_n there_o to_o do_v act_n to_o his_o own_o dishonour_n and_o the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o upon_o the_o 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thereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n flee_v no_o man_n know_v whither_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n zouch_n lord_n burrel_n lord_n beumont_n and_o other_o be_v expel_v the_o court_n and_o constrain_v to_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o appear_v the_o next_o parliament_n also_o certain_a lady_n be_v expel_v the_o court_n as_o the_o lady_n poynings_n the_o lady_n moul_v and_o other_o several_a other_o knight_n with_o three_o of_o the_o king_n chaplain_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o his_o chapel_n be_v likewise_o commit_v to_o prison_n short_o after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v call_v afterward_o the_o parliament_n that_o wrought_v wonder_n on_o the_o first_o day_n whereof_o all_o the_o judge_n but_o one_o be_v arrest_v as_o they_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o several_a lord_n and_o bishop_n be_v impeach_v but_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n tresillian_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n be_v afterward_o take_v and_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n sir_n nicholas_n brember_v be_v behead_v with_o a_o axe_n which_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o the_o behead_v of_o other_o after_o this_o divers_a lord_n and_o knight_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n also_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v but_o by_o the_o queen_n intercession_n they_o be_v only_o banish_v the_o realm_n and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n confiscate_v only_o a_o small_a salary_n be_v allow_v they_o for_o their_o support_n final_o in_o this_o parliament_n a_o oath_n be_v require_v and_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v perform_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o lord_n shall_v order_n and_o this_o oath_n be_v likewise_o require_v of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o some_o other_o lord_n upon_o discontent_n conspire_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n 〈◊〉_d york_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n and_o all_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n they_o determine_v shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n thereof_o by_o a_o wile_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o send_v he_o present_o to_o calais_n where_o he_o soon_o after_o lose_v his_o life_n be_v smother_v with_o pillow_n as_o some_o write_v and_o divers_a other_o lord_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o king_n bring_v it_o so_o about_o that_o he_o obtain_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v confer_v upon_o certain_a person_n or_o to_o any_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o these_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o grant_v proceed_v to_o conclude_v upon_o many_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o whole_a parliament_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n and_o a_o dangerous_a example_n in_o time_n to_o come_v a_o general_n pardon_v be_v also_o grant_v for_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n but_o only_o to_o fifty_o who_o name_n he_o will_v not_o express_v but_o reserve_v they_o to_o himself_o that_o when_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n offend_v he_o he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n name_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n except_v and_o so_o keep_v they_o still_o within_o his_o danger_n also_o in_o this_o parliament_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinious_a that_o when_o article_n be_v propound_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o parliament_n if_o other_o article_n be_v handle_v before_o those_o be_v first_o determine_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n in_o they_o that_o do_v it_o and_o for_o the_o more_o strengthen_v the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n purchase_v the_o pope_n bull_n contain_v grievous_a censure_n and_o curse_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v break_v they_o and_o now_o the_o head_n of_o the_o opposite_a faction_n have_v lose_v their_o head_n and_o all_o thing_n as_o well_o settle_v as_o can_v be_v desire_v the_o king_n be_v secure_a as_o think_v himself_o safe_a and_o he_o have_v be_v indeed_o safe_a if_o time_n and_o fortune_n be_v not_o actor_n in_o revenge_n as_o well_o as_o man_n or_o rather_o if_o a_o superior_a power_n do_v not_o interpose_v who_o way_n be_v as_o secret_a as_o himself_o be_v invincible_a about_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o hereford_n accuse_v each_o other_o for_o speak_v word_n sound_v high_o to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n whereupon_o a_o combat_n be_v agree_v upon_o between_o they_o which_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v begin_v the_o king_n interpose_v and_o banish_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o d_o of_o hereford_n for_o six_o year_n but_o soon_o after_o several_a discontent_a lord_n solicit_v the_o d._n of_o hereford_n to_o return_v into_o england_n &_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o &_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o assist_v he_o who_o thereupon_o without_o much_o deliberation_n prepare_v to_o come_v over_o and_o land_v at_o ravenspur_v in_o yorkshire_n where_o many_o lord_n gentleman_n and_o common_a people_n repair_v to_o he_o to_o who_o he_o solemn_o protest_v that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o have_v invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o take_v the_o government_n yet_o he_o come_v only_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n which_o king_n richard_n unjust_o and_o contrary_n to_o his_o promise_n have_v seize_v into_o his_o hand_n hereupon_o many_o more_o lord_n join_v with_o he_o and_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o and_o the_o lord_n scroop_n treasurer_n of_o england_n sir_n henry_n bushy_n and_o sir_n henry_n green_n be_v seize_v be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v for_o misgovern_v the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n king_n richard_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o ireland_n busy_a in_o suppress_v the_o rebel_n and_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o duke_n arrival_n in_o england_n till_o six_o week_n after_o but_o hear_v of_o it_o he_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n before_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o promise_v to_o come_v himself_o within_o six_o day_n the_o earl_n provide_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n but_o when_o the_o king_n come_v not_o at_o his_o time_n they_o all_o disband_v and_o go_v away_o the_o king_n come_v over_o and_o find_v how_o it_o be_v fall_v into_o despair_n and_o secret_o the_o next_o night_n get_v into_o conway_n castle_n the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n now_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o father_n death_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o the_o king_n that_o if_o his_o grace_n will_v undertake_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o
and_o country_n who_o have_v be_v quiet_a for_o 22_o year_n before_o so_o all_o these_o calamity_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o misgovernment_n of_o this_o unhappy_a prince_n the_o dane_n perceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o sovereign_n land_v in_o kerâ—_n with_o seven_o ship_n spoil_v the_o country_n for_o eleven_o year_n together_o till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n pay_v they_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n this_o serve_v for_o the_o present_a but_o they_o return_v year_n after_o year_n and_o still_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o more_o money_n till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o empty_v the_o land_n of_o all_o the_o coin_n and_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o plough_v and_o sow_v while_o the_o dane_n sit_v idle_a and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n abuse_v also_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v lord_n dane_n now_o lurdain_v signify_v a_o lazy_a lubber_n in_o this_o distress_a state_n the_o king_n think_v of_o this_o expedient_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o he_o send_v out_o commission_n into_o every_o city_n in_o his_o dominion_n that_o at_o a_o appoint_a time_n they_o shall_v massacre_v all_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v among_o they_o the_o day_n be_v novem._n 13_o 1002_o his_o command_n be_v according_o perform_v and_o that_o with_o such_o rigour_n that_o in_o oxford_n the_o fearful_a dane_n for_o refuge_n take_v into_o the_o church_n of_o st._n frideswide_a as_o a_o sanctuary_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n but_o they_o in_o their_o fury_n regard_v neither_o place_n nor_o person_n set_v the_o church_n on_o fire_n wherein_o many_o dane_n be_v burn_v with_o divers_a rich_a ornament_n and_o the_o library_n utter_o deface_v at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v king_n etheldred_n himself_o be_v in_o oxford_n and_o have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n both_o of_o english_a and_o 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with_o the_o english_a again_o and_o utter_o defeat_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o english_a who_o revolt_v to_o the_o dane_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yea_o loudon_n itself_o be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o time_n wherewith_o etheldred_n be_v utter_o deject_v he_o send_v his_o wife_n emma_n and_o his_o two_o son_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o ship_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o afterward_o to_o normandy_n to_o his_o brother_n leave_v the_o dane_n sole_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o while_n after_o king_n swain_n come_v to_o st._n edmundbury_n in_o suffolk_n threaten_v to_o burn_v down_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o several_a other_o place_n which_o the_o juhabitant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o go_v to_o disturb_v the_o bone_n of_o st._n edmund_n so_o call_v which_o while_o he_o be_v do_v he_o sudden_o cry_v out_o say_v the_o historian_n that_o he_o be_v strike_v by_o st._n edmund_n with_o a_o sword_n be_v then_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o no_o man_n see_v from_o who_o hand_n it_o come_v and_o so_o with_o great_a horror_n he_o die_v three_o day_n after_o and_o the_o dane_n advance_v ganutus_n his_o son_n to_o the_o throne_n soon_o after_o king_n etheldred_n die_v also_o and_o his_o three_o son_n call_v edmund_n ironside_n of_o his_o endure_a labour_n succeed_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o english_a both_o fear_v and_o favour_v canutus_n especial_o the_o clergy_n who_o at_o southampton_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o but_o the_o londoner_n stand_v firm_a to_o prince_n edmund_n and_o elect_v he_o king_n in_o revenge_v whereof_o canutus_n who_o have_v besiege_v the_o city_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n etheldred_n cause_v his_o ship_n to_o be_v tow_v up_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o from_o the_o river_n with_o a_o deep_a trench_n encompass_v the_o city_n shut_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n in_o or_o out_o of_o it_o but_o the_o come_n of_o their_o new_a king_n edmund_n to_o their_o assistance_n do_v much_o encourage_v they_o and_o dishearten_v the_o dane_n so_o that_o they_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n king_n edmnnd_n have_v send_v a_o challenge_n to_o canutus_n to_o fight_v he_o in_o single_a combat_n which_o he_o neither_o accept_v nor_o stay_v at_o london_n but_o sail_v down_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o shâ—ppey_n where_o he_o winter_v with_o his_o navy_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n assail_v the_o west_n of_o england_n where_o the_o dane_n be_v rout_v after_o this_o at_o a_o place_n call_v sherostan_n in_o worcestershire_n another_o battle_n be_v fight_v where_o the_o dane_n be_v like_o again_o to_o have_v be_v discomfit_v which_o edrick_n a_o english_a man_n perceive_v he_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o a_o soldier_n who_o name_n be_v osmearus_fw-la who_o 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be_v general_o appease_v with_o flattery_n they_o offer_v their_o sword_n against_o any_o such_o claim_n and_o take_v themselves_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o canutus_n who_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o politic_a prince_n have_v never_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o for_o their_o fawn_a rightful_o judge_v that_o those_o who_o be_v false_a to_o their_o natural_a prince_n will_v never_o be_v true_a to_o he_o nor_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v foreigner_n canutus_n be_v thus_o free_v from_o all_o his_o opposite_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o london_n in_o 1017._o by_o elstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o the_o 34._o monarch_n of_o this_o land_n king_n canutus_n die_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n swain_n and_o england_n to_o his_o young_a call_v hardyknute_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o denmark_n harold_n his_o elder_a brother_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o absence_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o enjoy_v it_o four_o year_n have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n after_o his_o death_n the_o english_a as_o well_o as_o danes_n who_o have_v be_v for_o harold_n think_v best_a to_o send_v for_o hardyknute_n and_o offer_v he_o the_o crown_n who_o soon_o after_o come_v to_o london_n in_o great_a state_n and_o be_v there_o proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n and_z crowned_z he_o spend_v his_o reign_n in_o do_v nothing_o but_o do_v ill_o for_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o power_n to_o command_v but_o he_o order_v the_o body_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o decease_a king_n harold_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o disgraceful_o throw_v into_o the_o river_n thames_n where_o it_o remain_v till_o a_o fisherman_n find_v it_o and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o s._n clement_n common_o call_v st._n clement_n dane_n because_o say_v some_o it_o be_v the_o burying-place_n 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the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n the_o common_a people_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o june_n with_o open_a pastime_n in_o the_o street_n as_o the_o roman_n former_o keep_v their_o fugalia_fw-la for_o chase_v out_o their_o king_n which_o time_n be_v call_v hocktide_n or_o heuxtide_v signify_v a_o time_n of_o scorn_v and_o contempt_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o dane_n by_o his_o death_n edward_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n before_o the_o conquest_n half-brother_n to_o the_o decease_a hardy-canute_n and_o son_n to_o king_n ethelred_n by_o queen_n emma_n his_o wife_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v call_v edward_n the_o confessor_n between_o who_o and_o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n there_o happen_v such_o difference_n that_o they_o raise_v force_n against_o each_o other_o and_o fit_v out_o divers_a ship_n king_n edward_n appoint_v sixty_o ship_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o thames_n mouth_n but_o godwin_n be_v a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a authority_n solicit_v the_o people_n of_o kent_n sussex_n and_o surrey_n to_o his_o aid_n and_o enter_v the_o thames_n with_o his_o ship_n invite_v the_o londoner_n to_o join_v with_o he_o which_o they_o according_o do_v though_o king_n edward_n be_v in_o the_o city_n so_o that_o without_o resistance_n his_o navy_n come_v up_o with_o the_o tide_n to_o the_o south_n end_n of_o london-bridge_n and_o a_o very_a great_a army_n attend_v to_o aid_v he_o on_o southwark_n side_n the_o nobility_n observe_v the_o people_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o party_n and_o one_o english_a man_n ready_a to_o destroy_v another_o they_o so_o prevail_v with_o king_n edward_n and_o godwin_n that_o they_o make_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o they_o and_o pledge_n be_v deliver_v for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o the_o agreement_n about_o this_o time_n that_o be_v in_o 1047._o there_o fall_v a_o very_a great_a snow_n in_o january_n which_o cover_v the_o ground_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o march_n so_o that_o most_o of_o the_o cattle_n and_o fowl_n perish_v and_o the_o year_n follow_v a_o strange_a and_o terrible_a earthquake_n happen_v which_o seem_v to_o rend_v the_o earth_n asunder_o and_o such_o lightning_n withal_o as_o burn_v up_o the_o corn_n â—rowing_v in_o the_o field_n whereby_o a_o extraordinary_a dearth_n and_o faâ—ine_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1066._o william_n the_o conqueror_n land_v at_o pemsey_n in_o sussex_n and_o immediate_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o king_n harold_n at_o london_n whereby_o he_o claim_v no_o less_o than_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o donation_n from_o king_n edward_n decease_v and_o require_v that_o harold_n shall_v be_v a_o vassal_n to_o he_o the_o messenger_n urge_v the_o same_o with_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o harold_n in_o his_o fury_n can_v hardly_o forbear_v though_o against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o the_o ambassador_n and_o thereupon_o he_o return_v a_o threaten_a message_n to_o william_n to_o depart_v immediate_o back_o into_o normandy_n at_o his_o utmost_a peril_n he_o than_o proceed_v to_o muster_v his_o force_n which_o be_v not_o so_o many_o as_o he_o expect_v though_o divers_a nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o be_v inflame_v with_o the_o love_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o native_a country_n join_v with_o he_o to_o keep_v out_o this_o dangerous_a foreigner_n however_o king_n harold_n with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n lead_v his_o man_n into_o sussex_n against_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n in_o a_o large_a fair_a plain_n not_o above_o seven_o mile_n from_o the_o enemy_n he_o send_v forth_o his_o spy_n for_o discovery_n who_o be_v take_v by_o duke_n william_n he_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v view_v all_o his_o tent_n and_o then_o send_v they_o safe_o back_o to_o harold_n they_o commend_v william_n clemency_n and_o his_o great_a strength_n but_o tell_v harold_n that_o they_o think_v all_o his_o army_n be_v priest_n for_o their_o beard_n be_v all_o shave_v whereas_o the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a be_v then_o to_o reserve_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o upper_a lip_n without_o cut_v king_n harold_n reply_v they_o be_v no_o priest_n but_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o valour_n to_o his_o knowledged_a he_o have_v be_v former_o in_o that_o country_n harold_n be_v thereupon_o persuade_v not_o to_o venture_v himself_o in_o the_o battle_n but_o to_o go_v on_o to_o levy_v more_o soldier_n and_o his_o brother_n tell_v he_o that_o william_n charge_v he_o that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o settle_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n and_o say_v he_o thou_o know_v what_o oath_n thy_o own_o mouth_n have_v make_v unto_o william_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o thou_o take_v it_o willing_o withdraw_v thyself_o out_o of_o the_o field_n lest_o for_o thy_o great_a sin_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v destroy_v for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n that_o can_v resist_v god_n but_o harold_n reprove_v his_o brother_n for_o his_o freedom_n and_o disdainful_o undervalue_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o seem_v to_o conceive_v that_o nothing_o which_o he_o do_v be_v a_o private_a man_n can_v now_o bind_v he_o when_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n duke_n william_n be_v now_o come_v into_o the_o field_n and_o both_o army_n face_v each_o other_o as_o ready_a for_o battle_n to_o spare_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n he_o send_v a_o monk_n as_o a_o mediator_n for_o peace_n offer_v harold_n either_o to_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o and_o acknowledge_v he_o his_o sovereign_n or_o to_o try_v the_o quarrel_n in_o single_a battle_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o both_o army_n or_o last_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o shall_v
700_o mark_n and_o aaron_n another_o jew_n protest_v the_o k_o since_o his_o last_o be_v in_o france_n have_v take_v from_o he_o at_o several_a time_n 30000_o mark_n of_o silven_n beside_o 200_o mark_n of_o gold_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n at_o another_o time_n this_o king_n henry_n squeeze_v a_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o then_o let_v they_o out_o to_o farm_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n for_o a_o considerable_a sum_n which_o he_o pay_v he_o and_o he_o be_v to_o make_v what_o more_o of_o they_o he_o can_v he_o likewise_o build_v a_o church_n for_o convert_v jew_n in_o london_n it_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n that_o a_o jew_n fall_v into_o a_o house_n of_o office_n upon_o saturday_n and_o will_v not_o be_v take_v out_o that_o day_n because_o it_o be_v the_o jew_n sabbath_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o then_o be_v take_v out_o on_o the_o sunday_n because_o it_o be_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n so_o that_o when_o monday_n come_v he_o 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to_o give_v after_o the_o preferment_n than_o before_o but_o yet_o afterward_o offer_v five_o hundred_o pound_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o as_o be_v worth_a he_o say_v five_o time_n as_o much_o whereupon_o anselm_n tell_v he_o your_o grace_n may_v have_v i_o and_o all_o that_o be_v i_o to_o serve_v your_o turn_n in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n but_o in_o the_o way_n of_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n you_o shall_v neither_o have_v i_o nor_o i_o which-word_n so_o anger_v the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v never_o after_o be_v reconcile_v and_o anselm_n often_o threaten_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o plain_o he_o will_v not_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o if_o he_o will_v go_v without_o his_o leave_n he_o will_v keep_v he_o out_o during_o his_o pleasure_n and_o beside_o he_o shall_v carry_v nothing_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o he_o yet_o anselm_n venture_v it_o and_o the_o king_n perform_v it_o for_o william_n walwer_v be_v send_v to_o rifle_v he_o of_o all_o he_o have_v in_o his_o passage_n to_o sea_n neither_o be_v he_o suffer_v to_o return_v as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n live_v during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o king_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o bishopric_n to_o his_o own_o use_n this_o king_n enlarge_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o compass_v it_o with_o new_a wall_n he_o also_o build_v the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n be_v 270_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 74_o in_o breadth_n but_o think_v it_o too_o little_a he_o intend_v to_o have_v build_v another_o hall_n which_o shall_v have_v reach_v from_o the_o thames_n to_o kingstreet_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n on_o st._n luke_n day_n so_o great_a a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n happen_v that_o above_o six_o hundred_o house_n in_o london_n be_v throw_v down_o therewith_o and_o the_o roof_n of_o s._n marry_o le_fw-fr bow_o church_n in_o cheapside_n be_v blow_v off_o which_o with_o the_o beam_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o air_n a_o great_a height_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n six_o of_o the_o beam_n be_v 27_o foot_n long_o be_v drive_v so_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o street_n not_o be_v then_o pave_v with_o stone_n that_o not_o above_o four_o foot_n remain_v in_o sight_n and_o yet_o stand_v in_o such_o rank_n and_o order_n as_o the_o workman_n have_v place_v they_o on_o the_o church_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v with_o two_o bush_n or_o tail_n and_o other_o star_n seem_v to_o shoot_v dart_n at_o each_o other_o the_o last_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o sea_n break_v over_o its_o bank_n destroy_v a_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o overwhelm_v the_o land_n sometime_o of_o earl_n goodwin_n in_o kent_n which_o be_v yet_o call_v goodwin_n sand_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o well_o that_o cast_v out_o blood_n instead_o of_o water_n for_o 15_o day_n together_o and_o great_a flame_n of_o fire_n be_v see_v at_o divers_a time_n and_o place_n all_o which_o prodigy_n seem_v to_o foretell_v the_o king_n death_n approach_v for_o have_v keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o gloucester_n his_o easter_n at_o winchester_n and_o his_o whitsuntide_n at_o westminster_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v forewarn_v by_o many_o sign_n of_o some_o great_a disaster_n as_o his_o own_o dream_n the_o night_n before_o wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o vein_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v burst_v and_o abundance_n of_o blood_n stream_v on_o the_o floor_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a monk_n who_o dream_v that_o he_o see_v the_o king_n gnaw_v the_o image_n of_o a_o crucifix_n with_o his_o tooth_n and_o that_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o bite_v away_o the_o leg_n of_o it_o the_o crucifix_n with_o his_o foot_n spurn_v he_o
his_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o then_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n commit_v one_o part_n to_o his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v order_v to_o fall_v upon_o london_n and_o with_o the_o other_o he_o himself_o go_v into_o yorkshire_n where_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v estate_n which_o he_o miserable_o destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o lord_n be_v distress_v on_o every_o side_n resolve_v upon_o a_o course_n neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a yet_o such_o as_o necessity_n make_v appear_v to_o be_v both_o for_o they_o send_v to_o philip_n k._n of_o france_n require_v he_o 〈◊〉_d send_v over_o his_o son_n lewis_n to_o their_o aid_n and_o promisâ—_n they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o to_o take_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n 〈◊〉_d this_o mention_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n philip_z be_v as_o forward_o as_o themselves_o which_o king_n john_n understanding_n send_v again_o to_o the_o pope_n require_v he_o to_o use_v 〈◊〉_d authority_n to_o stay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o come_v who_o according_o send_v cardinal_n wallo_n his_o legate_n who_o threaten_v the_o great_a curse_n in_o the_o council_n on_o all_o who_o shall_v join_v with_o those_o excommunicate_a person_n against_o king_n john_n or_o shall_v enter_v upon_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n but_o king_n philip_n reply_v that_o england_n be_v no_o part_n of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n no_o king_n have_v power_n of_o himself_o to_o alienate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o john_n especial_o who_o be_v never_o lawful_a king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n and_o a_o pernicious_a example_n in_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o itch_a lust_n and_o desire_n after_o a_o new_a and_o lawless_a dominion_n his_o peer_n likewise_o swear_v by_o christ_n death_n that_o they_o will_v lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o suffer_v a_o king_n of_o himself_o or_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o base_a flatterer_n to_o give_v away_o his_o crown_n and_o enslave_v his_o noble_n especial_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o ought_v to_o follow_v st._n peter_n step_n to_o win_v soul_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o war_n and_o murder_v of_o man_n body_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n claim_v england_n as_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o resignation_n of_o king_n john_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n seem_v now_o so_o zealous_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n john_n yet_o not_o above_o five_o year_n before_o he_o be_v as_o much_o his_o enemy_n for_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o clergy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o rectify_v some_o miscarriage_n about_o elect_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n fear_v he_o will_v entrench_v upon_o his_o privilege_n use_v his_o utmost_a power_n against_o he_o forbid_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o some_o year_n excomâ—â—unicating_v and_o curse_v he_o and_o give_v his_o king_n 〈…〉_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o stir_v up_o his_o â—wn_a nobility_n against_o he_o free_v they_o and_o all_o the_o people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o so_o that_o king_n john_n be_v encompass_v with_o trouble_n on_o every_o side_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v to_o whatever_o the_o pope_n will_v command_v he_o nay_o he_o be_v forâ—ed_v to_o take_v off_o his_o crown_n and_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o baron_n he_o surrender_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o legate_n for_o the_o pope_n use_n say_v here_o i_o resign_v up_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o lay_v myself_o whole_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o appointment_n at_o who_o foot_n he_o also_o lay_v his_o sceptre_n robe_n sword_n ring_n and_o all_o the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n pandulphus_fw-la take_v the_o crown_n from_o king_n john_n and_o keep_v it_o five_o day_n and_o the_o king_n give_v then_o all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o farm_n from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o evermore_o the_o crown_n be_v restore_v king_n john_n engage_v to_o pay_v 700_o mark_n a_o year_n for_o england_n and_o 300_o for_o ireland_n half_a of_o it_o at_o easter_n and_o half_a at_o whitsuntide_n as_o rent_n for_o the_o say_a kingdom_n but_o this_o be_v do_v out_o of_o force_n and_o necessity_n king_n philip_n it_o seem_v no_o more_o than_o his_o own_o people_n do_v not_o think_v it_o of_o any_o value_n yea_o prince_n lewis_n himself_o beseech_v his_o father_n not_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o gift_n and_o for_o which_o he_o be_v now_o resolve_v to_o spend_v his_o blood_n and_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n than_o falsify_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o english_a baron_n for_o upon_o their_o send_v their_o letter_n of_o allegiance_n confirm_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n to_o implore_v king_n philip_n favour_n and_o to_o send_v his_o son_n and_o desire_v his_o son_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n they_o receive_v a_o present_a supply_n of_o french_a soldier_n upon_o their_o deliver_v up_o fifty_o english_a gentleman_n as_o hostage_n for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o the_o contract_n king_n philip_n therefore_o have_v receive_v his_o holiâ—â—_n message_n with_o such_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n so_o affright_v the_o legate_n with_o his_o stern_a countenance_n that_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a haste_n to_o be_v go_v as_o fear_v some_o mischief_n shall_v be_v do_v he_o and_o lewâ—_n as_o speedy_o set_v forth_o for_o england_n with_o his_o fleeâ—_n of_o six_o hundred_o ship_n and_o fourscore_o boat_n â—_z with_o arrive_v first_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o afterward_o go_v to_o sandwich_n the_o baron_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o king_n john_n great_a navy_n wherewith_o he_o intend_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v drive_v southward_o by_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v general_o mercenary_n and_o more_o incline_v as_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o lewis_n a_o foreign_a prince_n than_o to_o he_o whereupon_o king_n john_n think_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a to_o forbear_v battle_n and_o go_v towards_o winchester_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lewis_n have_v liberty_n to_o take_v all_o place_n thereabouts_o except_o dover_n castle_n which_o john_n have_v commit_v to_o the_o valiant_a hubert_n de_fw-fr burg._n yet_o lewis_n march_v forward_o to_o london_n where_o enter_v with_o a_o solemn_a procession_n and_o with_o the_o incredible_a applause_n of_o all_o he_o go_v into_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o there_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o pass_v to_o westminister_n and_o there_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n likewise_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o he_o himself_o likewise_o swear_v to_o restore_v to_o all_o man_n their_o right_n and_o to_o recover_v to_o the_o crown_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o king_n john_n then_o he_o choose_v simon_n langton_n who_o have_v be_v late_o disgrace_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o lord_n chancello_n by_o who_o preach_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o lord_n though_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o under_o the_o pope_n curse_n do_v yet_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o draw_v on_o prince_n lewis_n to_o do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o wallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n who_o be_v now_o with_o king_n john_n denounce_v heavy_a and_o solemn_a curse_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o londoner_n and_o especial_o against_o lewis_n and_o his_o chancellor_n by_o name_n but_o lewis_n go_v from_o london_n and_o pass_v over_o 〈◊〉_d the_o country_n without_o resistance_n but_o not_o without_o infinite_a outrage_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v in_o the_o â—ean_a time_n king_n john_n find_v his_o enemy_n employ_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o dover_n castle_n and_o likewise_o â—t_a odiam_fw-la castle_n wherein_o 13_o english_a man_n only_o brave_v lewis_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n for_o 15_o day_n together_o nay_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o take_v every_o man_n a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o french_a they_o return_v safe_o back_o again_o and_o afterward_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n king_n john_n thereupon_o gather_v a_o rabble_n of_o rascally_a people_n about_o he_o with_o which_o he_o overruns_a all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o ruine_n of_o the_o baron_n castle_n and_o estate_n in_o all_o place_n and_o then_o march_v from_o lin_z in_o norfolk_n on_o which_o place_n he_o bestow_v his_o own_o sword_n a_o gild_a bowl_n and_o divers_a large_a privilege_n in_o testification_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o
king_n john_n go_v with_o a_o full_a resolution_n have_v now_o get_v a_o very_a great_a army_n together_o to_o give_v present_a battle_n to_o lewis_n but_o as_o he_o be_v pass_v the_o wash_v of_o lincolnshire_n which_o be_v always_o dangerous_a all_o his_o carriage_n treasure_n and_o provision_n be_v irrecoverable_o lose_v in_o the_o the_o sand_n himself_o and_o his_o army_n hardly_o escape_v the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o make_v the_o stage_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o rapine_n and_o cruelty_n have_v two_o army_n in_o it_o at_o once_o each_o of_o they_o seek_v to_o prey_n upon_o the_o other_o and_o both_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o country_n which_o the_o lord_n serious_o reflect_v upon_o and_o find_v likewise_o their_o faithful_a service_n to_o lewis_n little_o regard_v since_o he_o bestow_v all_o place_n that_o be_v conquer_v upon_o french_a man_n only_o they_o begin_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v free_v themselves_o from_o these_o calamity_n but_o that_o which_o startle_v they_o most_o be_v that_o a_o noble_a french_a man_n call_v viscount_n de_fw-fr melun_n whâ—_n be_v very_o much_o in_o esteem_n with_o lewis_n be_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n in_o london_n desire_v to_o have_v somâ—_n private_a conference_n with_o those_o english_a lord_n and_o londoner_n to_o who_o lewis_n have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o city_n to_o who_o he_o discover_v that_o lamentable_a desolation_n and_o secret_a and_o unsuspected_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n since_o lewis_n with_o sixteen_o other_o of_o his_o chief_a earl_n and_o lord_n of_o who_o himself_o be_v one_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o if_o ever_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v settle_v on_o his_o head_n they_o will_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n all_o such_o as_o now_o adhere_v to_o he_o against_o king_n john_n as_o be_v traitor_n to_o their_o own_o sovereign_n and_o that_o all_o their_o kindred_n and_o relation_n shall_v be_v utter_o root_v out_o of_o the_o land_n this_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v true_a as_o he_o hope_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o now_o depart_a soul_n and_o thereupon_o counsel_v they_o timely_a to_o prevent_v their_o approach_a misery_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o lock_v up_o his_o word_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o secrecy_n he_o soon_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n these_o dreadful_a tiding_n strange_o amaze_v the_o auditor_n and_o though_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n doubt_v whether_o if_o they_o return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n towards_o king_n john_n he_o will_v ever_o accept_v of_o their_o repentance_n since_o they_o have_v so_o high_o provoke_v he_o yet_o forty_o of_o they_o immediate_o send_v submissive_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n therein_o express_v their_o sorrow_n and_o hope_v that_o true_a royal_a blood_n will_v be_v ever_o ready_a to_o yield_v mercy_n to_o such_o as_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v themselves_o prostrate_a to_o entreat_v for_o it_o but_o these_o solicitor_n for_o mercy_n come_v too_o late_o for_o king_n john_n through_o vexation_n of_o mind_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o carriage_n fall_v into_o a_o high_a fever_n whereof_o within_o few_o day_n he_o die_v though_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v otherwise_o report_v by_o other_o author_n one_o of_o who_o say_v he_o be_v poison_v at_o swinshead_n abbey_n by_o a_o monk_n of_o that_o covent_n upon_o the_o follow_a account_n the_o king_n be_v tell_v that_o corn_n be_v very_o cheap_a say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v dear_a ere_o long_v for_o he_o will_v make_v a_o penny_n loaf_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o shilling_n at_o which_o speech_n the_o monk_n be_v so_o offend_v that_o he_o put_v the_o poison_n of_o a_o toad_n into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v such_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n as_o he_o have_v never_o drink_v in_o all_o his_o life_n and_o therewithal_o drink_v first_o of_o it_o himself_o which_o make_v the_o king_n drink_v more_o bold_o of_o it_o but_o find_v himself_o very_o ill_o upon_o 〈◊〉_d he_o ask_v for_o the_o monk_n and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v fall_v down_o dead_a then_o say_v the_o king_n god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o i_o doubt_v as_o much_o other_o say_v poison_n be_v give_v he_o in_o a_o dish_n of_o pear_n and_o add_v that_o this_o be_v judge_v such_o a_o meritorious_a act_n that_o the_o monk_n have_v a_o mass_n appoint_v to_o be_v say_v for_o his_o soul_n for_o ever_o after_o by_o his_o fellow-monk_n this_o king_n be_v charge_v with_o irreligion_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o those_o time_n who_o do_v not_o love_v he_o and_o therefore_o we_o know_v not_o how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o among_o other_o speech_n that_o have_v be_v a_o little_a before_o reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o afterward_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n from_o the_o french_a he_o in_o great_a anger_n cry_v out_o that_o nothing_o have_v prosper_v with_o he_o since_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o at_o another_o time_n be_v a_o hunt_n â—e_z merry_o say_v at_o the_o open_n of_o a_o fat_a buck_n see_v how_o this_o deer_n have_v prosper_v and_o how_o fat_a he_o be_v and_o yet_o i_o dare_v swear_v he_o never_o hear_v mâ—ss_n he_o be_v likewise_o charge_v that_o be_v in_o some_o distress_n he_o send_v thomas_n hardington_n and_o ralph_n fitz-nichols_n knight_n ambassador_n to_o miramâ—malim_fw-la king_n of_o africa_n and_o morocco_n with_o offer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o prevail_v he_o himself_o will_v become_v a_o turk_n and_o renounce_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o this_o time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n but_o the_o king_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n take_v displeasure_n against_o they_o for_o deny_v his_o purveyor_n wheat_n he_o imprison_v they_o till_o 35_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n repair_v to_o he_o and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o small_a store_n the_o city_n have_v and_o how_o the_o commons_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o insurrection_n about_o it_o he_o be_v then_o satisfy_v and_o likewise_o at_o their_o suit_n he_o by_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v â—o_o the_o citizen_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a mayor_n and_o 2_o sheriff_n to_o be_v choose_v yearly_o nine_o day_n before_o michaelmas_n which_o order_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n though_o with_o some_o alteration_n as_o to_o time_n in_o this_o king_n time_n likewise_o five_o and_o thirty_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a citizen_n be_v choose_v out_o and_o call_v the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o king_n time_n there_o fell_a hail_n as_o big_a as_o goose_n egg_n with_o great_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n so_o that_o many_o man_n woman_n and_o cattle_n be_v destroy_v house_n overthrow_v and_o burn_v and_o corn_n in_o the_o field_n beat_v down_o in_o 1202._o and_o the_o 4._o of_o king_n john_n there_o begin_v a_o frost_n the_o 14._o of_o january_n which_o continue_v to_o the_o 22._o of_o march_n that_o the_o ground_n can_v not_o be_v till_v so_o that_o in_o the_o summer_n follow_v a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o mark_n which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v sell_v for_o twelve_o penny_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o bean_n or_o oat_n for_o a_o groat_n and_o why_o the_o disproportion_n in_o the_o price_n be_v now_o so_o great_a since_o the_o price_n of_o silver_n be_v much_o less_o alter_v for_o a_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v then_o value_v at_o twenty_o penny_n which_o be_v now_o value_v at_o five_o shilling_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o philosopher_n to_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o since_o scarcity_n make_v thing_n dear_a why_o shall_v not_o plenty_n make_v they_o cheap_a about_o this_o time_n fish_n of_o strange_a shape_n be_v take_v arm_v with_o helmet_n and_o shield_n like_o arm_a man_n only_o they_o be_v much_o big_a a_o certain_a monster_n be_v likewise_o find_v strike_v with_o lightning_n not_o far_o from_o london_n which_o have_v a_o head_n like_o a_o ass_n a_o belly_n like_o a_o man_n and_o all_o other_o part_n far_o differ_v from_o any_o other_o creature_n and_o in_o another_o place_n a_o fish_n be_v take_v alive_a in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n and_o be_v keep_v six_o month_n upon_o land_n with_o raw_a flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o then_o because_o they_o can_v not_o make_v it_o speak_v they_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n again_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o king_n john_n the_o arch_n and_o stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o thames_n at_o london_n be_v quite_o finish_v by_o serle_n mercer_n and_o william_n alman_n then_o procurator_n and_o master_n of_o the_o bridge-house_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o great_a fire_n happen_v there_o of_o which_o
of_o the_o common_a law_n â—ow_o keep_v at_o wallingford-house_n the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a be_v the_o collegiate_n church_n call_v westminster-abby_n or_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v â—aised_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n former_o dedicate_v to_o apollo_n wherein_o there_o be_v king_n henry_n vii_n chapel_n a_o magnificent_a and_o curious_a edifice_n beautify_v with_o the_o stately_a tomb_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o renown_n be_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n and_o here_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v common_o crown_v then_o there_o be_v somersethouse_n a_o large_a and_o stately_a structure_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n northumberland_z house_n york-house_n now_o turn_v into_o street_n and_o building_n the_o new_a exchange_n store_v with_o variety_n of_o shop_n and_o good_n the_o statue_n of_o k._n charles_n i._n late_o erect_v at_o charing_n cross_v salisbury-house_n now_o a_o fine_a street_n the_o savoy_n arundel-house_n bedford-house_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n worth_a observe_v the_o limit_n of_o westminster_n end_n at_o temple-bar_n and_o there_o the_o bound_n of_o london_n begin_v westminfter_o be_v so_o mighty_o enlarge_v by_o the_o build_n of_o st._n james_n field_n and_o the_o adjaceat_fw-la place_n into_o stately_a large_a street_n that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o big_a again_o as_o former_o to_o conclude_v london_n be_v the_o epitome_n of_o england_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a emporium_n or_o town_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o describe_v all_o thing_n in_o it_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v will_v make_v a_o volume_n the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o the_o suburb_n and_o part_n adjacent_a be_v from_o limehouse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o tothill_n street_n in_o westminster_n east_n and_o west_n above_o 7500_o geometrical_a pace_n or_o 7_o english_a mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o from_o the_o further_a end_n of_o blackmanstreet_n in_o southwark_n to_o the_o end_n of_o shoreditch_n north_n and_o south_n 2500_o pace_n or_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a historical_a remark_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n part_n ii_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o heptarchy_n or_o seven_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 527._o one_o of_o these_o kingdom_n contain_v essex_n and_o middlesex_n and_o continue_v about_o 281_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o 14_o king_n the_o three_o of_o who_o be_v sebert_n who_o build_v the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n which_o have_v former_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n the_o nine_o king_n be_v sebba_n who_o after_o thirty_o year_n peaceable_a reign_n relinquish_v the_o crown_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o religion_n habit_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n where_o die_v his_o body_n be_v entomb_v in_o a_o coffiâ—_n of_o grace_n marble_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o north_n wall_n of_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o fire_n in_o 1666._o about_o 872._o the_o dane_n invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o get_v into_o london_n make_v great_a spoil_n upon_o which_o king_n elfred_n who_o then_o reign_v compound_v with_o they_o allow_v they_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n to_o secure_v the_o rest_n from_o plunder_n and_o ruin_n for_o we_o find_v these_o word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n publish_v by_o this_o king_n let_v the_o bound_n of_o our_o dominion_n stretch_v from_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o vale_n of_o lea_n even_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o water_n and_o so_o forth_o straight_o unto_o bedford_n and_o final_o go_v along_o by_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n let_v they_o end_v at_o watling-street_n but_o the_o dane_n ufurp_v daily_o upon_o other_o place_n so_o that_o king_n elfred_n be_v many_o time_n force_v to_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o fen_n and_o marsh_n and_o with_o his_o small_a company_n to_o live_v by_o fish_v fowl_a and_o hunt_v wild_a beast_n for_o food_n and_o be_v one_o time_n entertain_v alone_o in_o a_o country_n man_n house_n disguise_v in_o very_o mean_a attire_n as_o he_o be_v sit_v by_o the_o fire_n a_o cake_n be_v bake_v on_o the_o hearth_n before_o he_o but_o the_o king_n be_v intent_n in_o trim_v his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o country_n woman_n come_v in_o and_o see_v the_o cake_n burn_v she_o furious_o take_v the_o bow_n from_o he_o and_o check_v he_o as_o her_o slave_n say_v thou_o fellow_n do_v thou_o see_v the_o bread_n burn_v before_o thy_o face_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o turn_v it_o and_o yet_o may_v be_v glad_a to_o eat_v it_o before_o it_o be_v half_o bake_v little_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man_n that_o use_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o more_o dainty_a food_n this_o king_n more_o mind_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n than_o the_o majesty_n of_o state_n disguise_v himself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o common_a fiddler_n and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o dane_n camp_n who_o lie_v wallow_v in_o wantonuess_n and_o security_n and_o be_v a_o skilful_a musician_n and_o a_o poet_n he_o add_v his_o voice_n thereto_o sing_v song_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o dane_n whereby_o he_o have_v admittance_n to_o the_o company_n and_o banquet_n of_o their_o chief_a commander_n and_o prince_n and_o observe_v their_o carelessness_n and_o understand_v their_o design_n he_o return_v to_o his_o poor_a disconsolate_a soldier_n and_o tell_v they_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o surprise_v their_o enemy_n and_o thereby_o recover_v their_o ruin_a country_n who_o immediate_o fall_v upon_o the_o dane_n in_o their_o camp_n and_o make_v a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n and_o pursue_v their_o victory_n they_o beat_v they_o in_o all_o place_n and_o at_o last_o follow_v they_o to_o london_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o dane_n flee_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o glad_a to_o see_v the_o face_n of_o their_o king_n and_o he_o restore_v the_o city_n to_o its_o former_a liberty_n and_o splendour_n again_o the_o dane_n make_v their_o escape_n by_o ship_v into_o france_n in_o 982_o the_o dane_n again_o invade_v england_n and_o destroy_v all_o place_n near_o the_o shore_n etheldred_n be_v then_o king_n who_o elder_a brother_n call_v the_o martyr_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o mother-in-law_n for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o hunt_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o purbeck_n go_v alone_o out_o of_o kindness_n to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o mother-in-law_n and_o brother_n who_o dwell_v hard_o by_o where_o this_o cruel_a woman_n out_o of_o ambition_n to_o bring_v her_o son_n to_o the_o crown_n cause_v one_o to_o run_v he_o into_o the_o back_n with_o a_o knife_n as_o he_o be_v drink_v a_o glass_n of_o wine_n on_o horseback_n at_o his_o depart_n who_o feel_v himself_o hurt_v set_a spur_n to_o his_o horse_n think_v to_o get_v to_o his_o company_n but_o the_o wound_n be_v mortal_a and_o he_o faint_v through_o loss_n of_o blood_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o one_o foot_n be_v entangle_v in_o the_o stirrup_n he_o be_v drag_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o wood_n and_o afterward_o find_v dead_a and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o minster_n in_o shaftsbury_n etheldred_n be_v then_o crown_v king_n by_o dunstan_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o at_o his_o coronation_n denounce_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o he_o in_o these_o word_n because_o say_v he_o thou_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o death_n of_o thy_o brother_n who_o thy_o mother_n have_v murder_v therefore_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o sword_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o thy_o house_n but_o shall_v furious_o rage_v all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n kill_v all_o thy_o seed_n till_o such_o time_n as_o thy_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o a_o people_n who_o custom_n and_o language_n the_o nation_n thou_o now_o govern_v know_v not_o neither_o shall_v thy_o sin_n the_o sin_n of_o thy_o mother_n nor_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v partaker_n of_o her_o council_n and_o instrument_n of_o her_o wicked_a design_n be_v expiate_v and_o appease_v but_o by_o long_a and_o most_o severe_a vengeance_n which_o prediction_n be_v second_v by_o prodigy_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o cloud_n of_o blood_n and_o fire_n appear_v after_o his_o coronation_n and_o miserable_a calamity_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o house_n this_o king_n be_v neither_o forward_a nor_o fortunate_a in_o any_o of_o his_o undertake_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o vuready_o he_o spend_v his_o youth_n in_o debauchery_n his_o middle_a age_n in_o carelessness_n and_o neglect_v of_o his_o government_n maintain_v dissension_n among_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o his_o latter_a end_n in_o resist_v the_o blood_n thirsty_a dane_n who_o make_v continual_a destruction_n of_o his_o people_n
and_o odious_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o people_n as_o the_o other_o be_v for_o they_o incline_v the_o king_n to_o a_o lewd_a and_o wanton_a course_n of_o life_n among_o whore_n and_o concubine_n and_o to_o forsake_v the_o company_n of_o his_o modest_a and_o virtuous_a queen_n which_o make_v he_o a_o scorn_n to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o hateful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n yet_o the_o king_n in_o despite_n of_o his_o lord_n support_v the_o spencer_n in_o whatever_o they_o do_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n rise_v in_o arm_n and_o the_o king_n likewise_o raise_v force_n where_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o the_o baron_n be_v overthrow_v and_o after_o the_o fight_n two_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v behead_v which_o increase_v the_o pride_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o spencer_n yet_o the_o queen_n who_o flee_v to_o germany_n soon_o after_o return_v accompany_v with_o 300_o knight_n and_o select_a man_n at_o arm_n with_o who_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o londoner_n join_v and_o seize_v upon_o the_o spencer_n the_o father_n who_o be_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o year_n old_a be_v cruel_o execute_v have_v his_o heart_n pull_v out_o and_o his_o body_n leave_v hang_v on_o the_o gallow_n while_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o the_o son_n with_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v imprison_v and_o soon_o after_o young_a spencer_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v his_o head_n set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o four_o quarter_n bestow_v in_o several_a city_n then_o be_v a_o parliament_n call_v wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o set_v up_o his_o son_n which_o he_o because_o they_o threaten_v to_o exclude_v both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n and_o set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o another_o race_n consent_v to_o and_o thereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o commissioner_n come_v and_o sit_v at_o a_o place_n appoint_v to_o take_v his_o resignation_n and_o the_o king_n come_v forth_o in_o mourn_a robe_n upon_o a_o sudden_a fall_v down_o in_o a_o swoon_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v recover_v after_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o as_o he_o much_o grieve_v his_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o harden_v against_o he_o as_o utter_o to_o reject_v he_o so_o iâ—_n be_v some_o comfort_n to_o he_o that_o they_o will_v yet_o receive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n whereupon_o sir_n william_n trussel_n speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n renounce_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n i_o william_n trussel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n procurator_n do_v resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o sometime_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o now_o follow_v i_o defy_v thou_o and_o deprive_v thou_o of_o all_o royal_a power_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendant_a to_o thou_o as_o for_o king_n after_o this_o time_n not_o long_o after_o this_o king_n be_v murder_v by_o sir_n john_n matravers_n and_o thomas_n gourney_n by_o thrust_v a_o hot_a spit_n up_o his_o fundament_n into_o his_o bowel_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n 1327._o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v so_o great_a a_o dearth_n that_o horse_n and_o dog_n be_v eat_v and_o thief_n in_o prison_n pull_v in_o piece_n those_o that_o be_v new_o bring_v in_o among_o they_o and_o eat_v they_o half_a alive_a which_o continue_v three_o year_n in_o the_o end_n bring_v such_o a_o pestilence_n that_o the_o live_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o this_o king_n time_n dig_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o work_n about_o st._n paul_n be_v find_v above_o a_o hundred_o head_n of_o ox_n and_o kine_n which_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n that_o of_o old_a time_n it_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o beast_n edward_n of_o windsor_n elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o the_o order_n of_o parliament_n upon_o his_o father_n resignation_n be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n jan._n 25._o 1327._o and_o soon_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v wherein_o edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n be_v accuse_v for_o intend_v to_o restore_v his_o brother_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n but_o be_v so_o general_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o stand_v there_o from_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n before_o any_o executioner_n can_v be_v find_v to_o do_v the_o office_n till_o at_o last_o a_o silly_a wretch_n in_o the_o marshalsey_n be_v get_v to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n but_o the_o author_n of_o his_o death_n escape_v not_o long_a themselves_o for_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n another_o parliament_n be_v hold_v wherein_o the_o queen_n have_v all_o her_o great_a jointure_n take_v from_o she_o and_o be_v put_v to_o her_o pension_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o herself_o confine_v to_o a_o castle_n where_o she_o remain_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n no_o few_o than_o thirty_o year_n time_n long_a enough_o to_o convince_v she_o that_o her_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o king_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o a_o king_n be_v glorious_a title_n but_o all_o not_o worth_a the_o liberty_n of_o a_o mean_a estate_n and_o roger_n mortimer_n her_o great_a minion_n and_o favourite_n late_o create_v earl_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n be_v seize_v on_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n taking_z other_o with_o he_o go_v secret_o one_o night_n by_o torchlight_n through_o a_o private_a way_n under_o ground_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o queen_n chamber_n where_o leave_v the_o king_n without_o some_o of_o they_o go_v in_o and_o find_v the_o queen_n with_o mortimer_n ready_a to_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o they_o bring_v he_o out_o after_o who_o the_o queen_n follow_v crying_z good_a son_n good_a son_n take_v pity_n upon_o the_o gentle_a mortimer_n suspect_v her_o son_n have_v be_v among_o they_o this_o way_n be_v take_v to_o apprehend_v he_o to_o prevent_v tumult_n he_o have_v no_o less_o than_o ninescore_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n beside_o other_o mean_a servant_n about_o he_o continual_o be_v thus_o seize_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o accuse_v of_o divers_a crime_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o have_v be_v too_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n by_o who_o she_o be_v think_v to_o be_v with_o child_n of_o which_o article_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o condemn_v and_o thereupon_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v at_o the_o common_a gallow_n at_o the_o elm_n now_o call_v tyburn_n where_o his_o body_n remain_v two_o day_n a_o opprobrious_a spectacle_n to_o all_o beholder_n this_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v a_o victorious_a prince_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n win_v many_o considerable_a victory_n against_o the_o french_a and_o scetch_n take_v both_o their_o king_n prisoner_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o king_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n upon_o what_o cause_n be_v uncertain_a the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o a_o garter_n of_o his_o own_o queen_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o the_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n drip_v off_o in_o a_o dance_n king_n edward_z stoop_v and_o take_v it_o up_o whereat_o some_o of_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v present_a smile_n as_o at_o a_o amorous_a action_n he_o serious_o say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o sovereign_a honour_n be_v do_v to_o that_o garter_n whereupon_o he_o add_v that_o french_a motto_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr maly_fw-fr pense_fw-fr evil_a to_o he_o that_o evil_n think_v therein_o check_v his_o lord_n sinister_a suspicion_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o sea_n banks_n be_v overflow_v through_o all_o england_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o river_n thames_n so_o that_o all_o the_o cattle_n and_o beast_n near_o thereunto_o be_v drown_v there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o serpent_n have_v two_o head_n and_o two_o face_n like_o a_o woman_n one_o face_n dress_v after_o the_o new_a fashion_n and_o another_o like_o the_o old_a with_o wing_n like_o a_o bat_n and_o man_n and_o woman_n perish_v in_o divers_a place_n by_o lightning_n and_o thunder_n fiends_z devil_n and_o apparition_n be_v likewise_o see_v by_o man_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o they_o travel_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o londoner_n a_o act_n be_v make_v that_o no_o common_a whore_n
of_o they_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o â—est_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o man_n and_o 11_o woman_n â—yed_v in_o rope_n one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o their_o shirt_n name_v to_o westminster_n hall_n with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o be_v pardon_v in_o his_o twenty_o three_o â—ear_v richard_n price_n a_o cook_n be_v boil_v to_o death_n in_o smithfield_n for_o poison_v divers_a person_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n house_n one_o cartnel_n the_o hangman_n of_o london_n and_o two_o other_o be_v hang_v near_o clerkenwel_n for_o rob_v a_o booth_n in_o bartholomew_n fair._n about_o this_o time_n queen_n anne_n of_o bullen_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o tower_n with_o her_o brother_n and_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n in_o his_o fifteen_o year_n after_o great_a rain_n and_o wind_n there_o follow_v so_o sharp_a a_o frost_n that_o many_o die_v for_o cold_a some_o lose_v their_o finger_n some_o toe_n and_o many_o their_o nail_n in_o his_o twenty_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a sweat_v sickness_n which_o infect_v all_o place_n in_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o thirty_o six_o year_n a_o great_a plague_n be_v in_o london_n so_o that_o michaelmas_n term_n be_v keep_v at_o st._n alban_n a_o priest_n be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n in_o cheapside_n and_o burn_v in_o both_o the_o cheek_n with_o f_o and_o a_o for_o false_a accuse_v in_o his_o thirty_o four_o year_n margaret_n dary_n a_o maidservant_n be_v boil_v to_o death_n in_o smithfield_n for_o poison_v three_o household_n where_o she_o live_v this_o year_n there_o be_v four_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o three_o of_o the_o moon_n king_n henry_n decease_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n and_o live_v fifty_o six_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o succeed_v be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a in_o his_o time_n the_o reformation_n begin_v which_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v way_n for_o by_o renounce_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n though_o himself_o die_v a_o papist_n edward_n be_v a_o excellent_a religious_a prince_n and_o order_v the_o pull_v down_o of_o all_o popish_a image_n and_o picture_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o image_n be_v pull_v down_o at_o london_n the_o english_a obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o scot_n at_o muscleborough_n this_o king_n upon_o a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o bishop_n ridley_n concern_v charity_n give_v three_o house_n in_o london_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o fatherless_a and_o beggar_n child_n he_o give_v the_o grey_a friar_n now_o call_v christ_n church_n to_o the_o lame_a and_o disease_a person_n st._n thomas_n hospital_n in_o southwark_n and_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o west-smithfield_n and_o for_o vagrant_a idle_a person_n he_o give_v his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n in_o the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o 〈◊〉_d st._n ann_n church_n within_o aldersgate_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o three_o year_n thomas_n seymoâ—â—_n lord_n 〈◊〉_d and_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n protector_n 〈◊〉_d behead_v on_o tower-hill_n king_n edward_n 〈◊〉_d reign_v seven_o year_n die_v be_v but_o sixteâ—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o age_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n grace_n daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v proclaim_v queen_n by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n as_o be_v make_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o king_n edward_n upon_o which_o the_o lady_n mary_n fly_v to_o farmingham_n castle_n in_o suffolk_n and_o there_o upon_o her_o solemn_a promise_n and_o engagement_n not_o to_o alter_v the_o religion_n establish_v nor_o to_o bring_v in_o popery_n the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o country_n and_o norfolk_n join_v with_o she_o and_o soon_o after_o she_o obtain_v the_o crown_n but_o queen_n mary_n quick_o forget_v her_o obligation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n she_o present_o remove_v all_o the_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o put_v other_o in_o their_o room_n and_o persecute_v the_o 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tower_n of_o london_n every_o day_n expect_v the_o tiding_n of_o her_o death_n her_o servant_n be_v keep_v from_o she_o and_o none_o but_o rustical_a soldier_n about_o she_o nay_o because_o a_o little_a boy_n do_v but_o bring_v her_o flower_n sometime_o in_o the_o tower_n he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v whip_v if_o he_o go_v any_o more_o her_o gaoler_n pretend_v the_o child_n bring_v letter_n to_o she_o yea_o bloody_a bishop_n gardiner_n invent_v and_o contrive_v a_o warrant_n under_o queen_n mary_n hand_n for_o her_o execution_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o queen_n hear_v of_o it_o deny_v she_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o threaten_v gardiner_n and_o some_o other_o for_o their_o inhuman_a usage_n of_o her_o sister_n whereby_o she_o happy_o escape_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n reign_n one_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n of_o kent_n put_v himself_o into_o arm_n to_o prevent_v her_o marriage_n with_o philip_n king_n of_o 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henry_n the_o three_o die_v nou._n 16._o 1272._o when_o he_o have_v reign_v 56_o year_n and_o 28_o day_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n have_v build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o church_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n cause_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_n edward_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n and_o assemble_v at_o the_o new_a temple_n in_o london_n they_o there_o take_v order_n for_o the_o quiet_a govern_n of_o the_o realm_n till_o he_o come_v for_o he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o have_v be_v there_o above_o a_o year_n when_o his_o father_n die_v and_o perform_v many_o great_a action_n after_o which_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o his_o valour_n a_o desperate_a saracen_n who_o have_v be_v often_o employ_v to_o he_o from_o their_o general_n be_v one_o time_n upon_o pretence_n of_o some_o secret_a message_n admit_v alone_o into_o his_o chamber_n give_v he_o three_o wound_n with_o a_o 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parliament_n wherein_o he_o will_v admit_v no_o churchman_n to_o sit_v and_o a_o while_n after_o he_o make_v war_n against_o balliol_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o he_o take_v prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o scot_n and_o commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n he_o likewise_o bring_v from_o scotland_n the_o fatal_a chair_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n use_v to_o be_v crown_v which_o now_o seem_v to_o recover_v that_o secret_a operation_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a prophecy_n that_o whithersoever_o that_o chair_n shall_v be_v remove_v the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v remove_v with_o it_o and_o this_o chair_n king_n edward_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o to_o be_v place_v at_o westminster_n among_o the_o monument_n where_o it_o still_o continue_v this_o king_n restore_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n their_o liberty_n which_o for_o some_o misdemeanour_n they_o have_v forfeit_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o 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and_o queen_n margaret_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o choir_n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n in_o london_n now_o call_v christchurch_n in_o his_o time_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v make_v the_o great_a conduit_n former_o at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o cheapside_n and_o henry_n wall_n be_v mayor_n make_v the_o tun_n in_o cornhill_n a_o prison_n for_o nightwalker_n and_o likewise_o build_v a_o house_n at_o the_o stock_n market_n for_o fish_n and_o flesh_n which_o since_o the_o fatal_a fire_n in_o 1666._o be_v demolish_v and_o lay_v into_o the_o street_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v such_o a_o great_a frost_n that_o five_o arch_n of_o london_n bridge_n and_o all_o rochester_n bridge_n be_v carry_v down_o and_o bear_v away_o on_o st._n nicholas_n day_n in_o the_o even_o be_v great_a earthquake_n lightning_n and_o thunder_n with_o a_o great_a dragon_n and_o a_o blaze_a star_n which_o extreme_o terrify_v the_o people_n in_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n three_o man_n have_v their_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o for_o rescue_v a_o prisoner_n from_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o about_o that_o time_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n overflow_a the_o bank_n make_v a_o breach_n at_o redriff_n near_o london_n and_o the_o low_a ground_n thereabouts_o be_v all_o lay_v under_o water_n in_o his_o twenty_o seven_o year_n a_o fire_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o lesser_a hall_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o flame_n thereof_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o wind_n fire_v the_o monastery_n next_o adjoin_v which_o with_o the_o palace_n be_v both_o consume_v the_o same_o year_n by_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n in_o london_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o fat_a cock_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o three_o half_a penny_n two_o pallet_n for_o three_o half_a penny_n a_o fat_a capon_n for_o two_o penny_n half_a penny_n a_o goose_n for_o four_o penny_n a_o mallard_n three_o half_a penny_n a_o partridge_n three_o half_a penny_n 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gaveston_n who_o have_v be_v his_o companion_n in_o many_o irregularity_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o marry_v isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a of_o france_n and_o make_v gaveston_n his_o chief_a favourite_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o threaten_v unless_o he_o will_v banish_v he_o his_o court_n and_o kingdom_n they_o will_v hinder_v his_o coronation_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v but_o do_v not_o perform_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a bestow_v so_o much_o of_o his_o treasury_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o scarce_o leave_v mean_n to_o sustain_v himself_o or_o to_o maintain_v his_o queen_n this_o put_v the_o lord_n into_o a_o new_a discontent_n who_o thereupon_o go_v again_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v put_v gaveston_n out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n they_o will_v rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o as_o a_o perjure_a king_n whereupon_o out_o of_o fear_n the_o king_n send_v he_o to_o france_n where_o find_v no_o entertainment_n more_o than_o in_o other_o place_n he_o soon_o return_v again_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o as_o much_o favour_n as_o before_o whereupon_o the_o whole_a nobility_n join_v together_o except_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o raise_v force_n send_v to_o the_o king_n either_o to_o deliver_v gaveston_n into_o their_o hand_n or_o else_o to_o banish_v he_o immediate_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n lead_v by_o evil_a counsel_n still_o refuse_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n hear_v where_o he_o be_v seize_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o his_o death_n to_o vex_v the_o nobility_n take_v into_o his_o near_a familiarity_n and_o council_n the_o two_o spencer_n sir_n hugh_n the_o father_n and_o sir_n hugh_n the_o son_n man_n as_o debauch_a